TEA1207UK [NXP]

IC SWITCHING REGULATOR, 330 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PBGA8, 2 X 2 MM, 0.46 MM HEIGHT, PLASTIC, LFBGA-8, Switching Regulator or Controller;
TEA1207UK
型号: TEA1207UK
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

IC SWITCHING REGULATOR, 330 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PBGA8, 2 X 2 MM, 0.46 MM HEIGHT, PLASTIC, LFBGA-8, Switching Regulator or Controller

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INTEGRATED CIRCUITS  
DATA SHEET  
TEA1207UK  
High efficiency DC/DC converter  
Chip Scale package  
Product specification  
2002 Jul 03  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
High efficiency DC/DC converter Chip  
Scale package  
TEA1207UK  
FEATURES  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
Fully integrated DC/DC converter circuit  
Up-or-down conversion  
The TEA1207UK is a fully integrated DC/DC converter.  
Efficient, compact and dynamic power conversion is  
achieved using a novel digitally controlled concept such as  
Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) or Pulse Frequency  
Modulation (PFM), integrated low RDSon CMOS power  
switches with low parasitic capacitances, and fully  
synchronous rectification.  
Start-up from 1.85 V input voltage  
Adjustable output voltage  
High efficiency over large load range  
Power handling capability up to 0.85 A continuous  
average current  
The device operates at a 275 kHz switching frequency  
which enables the use of external components with  
minimum size. Deadlock is prevented by an on-chip  
undervoltage lockout circuit.  
275 kHz switching frequency  
Low quiescent power consumption  
Synchronizing with external clock  
True current limit for Li-ion battery compatibility  
Up to 100% duty cycle in down mode  
Undervoltage lockout  
Efficient behaviour during short load peaks and  
compatibility with Li-ion batteries is guaranteed by an  
accurate current limiting function.  
Shut-down function  
2 × 2 mm footprint chip scale package.  
APPLICATIONS  
Cellular and cordless phones, Personal Digital  
Assistants (PDAs) and others  
Supply voltage source for low-voltage chip sets  
Portable computers  
Battery backup supplies  
Cameras.  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
PACKAGE  
TYPE NUMBER  
NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
VERSION  
TEA1207UK  
LFBGA8  
plastic low profile fine-pitch ball grid array package;  
8 balls; body 2 × 2 × 0.46 mm  
2002 Jul 03  
2
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
High efficiency DC/DC converter Chip  
Scale package  
TEA1207UK  
QUICK REFERENCE DATA  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
TYP. MAX. UNIT  
Voltage levels  
UPCONVERSION; BALL U/D = LOW  
VI  
input voltage  
VI(start)  
2.80  
5.50  
5.50  
1.85  
V
V
V
VO  
output voltage  
VI(start)  
start-up input voltage  
IL < 125 mA  
1.40  
1.60  
DOWNCONVERSION; BALL U/D = HIGH  
VI  
input voltage  
2.80  
1.30  
5.50  
5.50  
V
V
VO  
output voltage  
GENERAL  
Vfb  
feedback voltage  
1.19  
1.24  
1.29  
V
Current levels  
Iq  
quiescent current on ball A1  
down mode; VI = 3.6 V  
52  
65  
2
72  
µA  
µA  
A
Ishdwn  
ILX  
current in shut-down state  
10  
maximum continuous current on  
ball A2  
Tamb = 60 °C  
0.85  
Ilim  
current limiting deviation  
Ilim = 0.5 to 5 A  
up mode  
17.5  
17.5  
+17.5  
+17.5  
%
%
down mode  
Power MOSFETs  
RDSon  
drain-to-source on-state resistance  
N-type  
P-type  
0.10  
0.10  
0.20  
0.22  
0.30  
0.35  
Efficiency  
η1  
efficiency upconversion  
VI = 3.6 V; VO = 4.6 V;  
L1 = 10 µH  
IL = 1 mA  
88  
95  
83  
%
%
%
IL = 200 mA  
IL = 1 A; pulsed  
η2  
efficiency downconversion  
VI = 3.6 V; VO = 2.0 V;  
L1 = 10 µH  
IL = 1 mA  
86  
93  
81  
%
%
%
IL = 200 mA  
IL = 1 A; pulsed  
Timing  
fsw  
switching frequency  
PWM mode  
220  
4
275  
6.5  
50  
330  
20  
kHz  
MHz  
µs  
fsync  
tres  
synchronization clock input frequency  
response time  
from standby to Po(max)  
2002 Jul 03  
3
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  g
P-type POWER FET  
A2  
C1  
A1  
LX  
UPOUT/DNIN  
I/V  
INTERNAL  
SUPPLY  
CONVERTER  
sense FET  
START-UP  
ILIM  
CIRCUIT  
TEA1207UK  
B2  
CONTROL LOGIC  
AND  
MODE GEARBOX  
FB  
CURRENT LIMIT  
COMPARATORS  
I/V  
CONVERTER  
N-type  
POWER  
FET  
TEMPERATURE  
PROTECTION  
BAND GAP  
REFERENCE  
TIME  
COUNTER  
sense  
FET  
13 MHz  
OSCILLATOR  
SYNC  
GATE  
DIGITAL CONTROLLER  
A3  
B1  
C3  
C2  
MGU402  
GND  
SYNC  
SHDWN U/D  
Fig.1 Block diagram.  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
High efficiency DC/DC converter Chip  
Scale package  
TEA1207UK  
PINNING  
When high output power is requested, the device will  
operate in the PWM mode. This results in minimum AC  
currents in the circuit components and hence optimum  
efficiency, minimum cost and low EMC. In this operating  
mode, the output voltage is allowed to vary between two  
predefined voltage levels. As long as the output voltage  
stays within this so-called window, switching continues in  
a fixed pattern. When the output voltage reaches one of  
the window borders, the digital controller immediately  
reacts by adjusting the pulse width and inserting a current  
step in such a way that the output voltage stays within the  
window with higher or lower current capability. This  
approach enables very fast reaction to load variations.  
Figure 3 shows the converter’s response to a sudden load  
increase. The upper trace shows the output voltage. The  
ripple on top of the DC level is a result of the current in the  
output capacitor, which changes in sign twice per cycle,  
times the capacitor’s internal Equivalent Series  
SYMBOL  
BALL  
DESCRIPTION  
UPOUT/DNIN  
A1  
output voltage in up mode;  
input voltage in down mode  
LX  
A2  
A3  
B1  
B2  
C1  
inductor connection  
ground  
GND  
SYNC  
FB  
synchronization clock input  
feedback input  
ILIM  
current limiting resistor  
connection  
U/D  
C2  
C3  
up-or-down mode selection  
input; active LOW for up mode  
SHDWN  
shut-down input  
Resistance (ESR). After each ramp-down of the inductor  
current, i.e. when the ESR effect increases the output  
voltage, the converter determines what to do in the next  
cycle. As soon as more load current is taken from the  
output the output voltage starts to decay.  
handbook, halfpage  
When the output voltage becomes lower than the low limit  
of the window, a corrective action is taken by a ramp-up of  
the inductor current during a much longer time. As a result,  
the DC current level is increased and normal PWM control  
can continue. The output voltage (including ESR effect) is  
again within the predefined window. Figure 4 shows the  
spread of the output voltage window. The absolute value  
is most dependent on spread, while the actual window size  
is not affected. For one specific device, the output voltage  
will not vary more than 2% typical.  
C1  
B1  
A1  
C2  
B2  
A2  
C3  
A3  
MGU399  
In low output power situations, the TEA1207UK will switch  
over to PFM mode. In this mode, regulation information  
from earlier PWM operating modes is used. This results in  
optimum inductor peak current levels in the PFM mode,  
which are slightly larger than the inductor ripple current in  
the PWM mode. As a result, the transition between PFM  
and PWM mode is optimum under all circumstances. In the  
PFM mode the TEA1207UK regulates the output voltage  
to the high window limit shown in Fig.3.  
Fig.2 Ball configuration (bottom view).  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
Control mechanism  
The TEA1207UK is able to operate in PFM (discontinuous  
conduction) or PWM (continuous conduction) operating  
mode. All switching actions are completely determined by  
a digital control circuit which uses the output voltage level  
as its control input. This novel digital approach enables the  
use of a new pulse width and frequency modulation  
scheme, which ensures optimum power efficiency over the  
complete operating range of the converter.  
2002 Jul 03  
5
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
High efficiency DC/DC converter Chip  
Scale package  
TEA1207UK  
Synchronous rectification  
Current limiters  
For optimum efficiency over the whole load range,  
synchronous rectifiers within the TEA1207UK ensure that  
during the whole second switching phase, all inductor  
current will flow through the low-ohmic power MOSFETs.  
Special circuitry is included which detects when the  
inductor current reaches zero. Following this detection, the  
digital controller switches off the power MOSFET and  
proceeds with regulation.  
If the current in one of the power switches exceeds its limit  
in the PWM mode, the current ramp is stopped  
immediately, and the next switching phase is entered.  
Current limiting is required to enable optimum use of  
energy in Li-ion batteries, and to keep power conversion  
efficient during temporary high loads. Furthermore, current  
limiting protects the IC against overload conditions,  
inductor saturation, etc. The current limiting level is set by  
an external resistor.  
Start-up  
External synchronization  
Start-up from low input voltage in boost mode is realized  
by an independent start-up oscillator, which starts  
switching the N-type power MOSFET as soon as the  
voltage at ball UPOUT/DNIN is sufficiently high. The  
switch actions of the start-up oscillator will increase the  
output voltage. As soon as the output voltage is high  
enough for normal regulation, the digital control system  
takes over the control of the power MOSFETs.  
If an external high frequency clock is applied to the  
synchronization clock input, the switching frequency in  
PWM mode will be exactly that frequency divided by 22.  
In PFM mode, the switching frequency is always lower.  
The quiescent current of the device increases when  
external clock pulses are applied. If no external  
synchronization is necessary, the synchronization clock  
input must be connected to ground.  
Undervoltage lockout  
Behaviour when the input voltage exceeds the  
specified range  
As a result of too high load or disconnection of the input  
power source, the output voltage can drop so low that  
normal regulation cannot be guaranteed. In this event, the  
device switches back to start-up mode. If the output  
voltage drops down even further, switching is stopped  
completely.  
In general, an input voltage exceeding the specified range  
is not recommended since instability may occur. There are  
two exceptions:  
Upconversion: at an input voltage higher than the target  
output voltage, but up to 6 V, the converter will stop  
switching and the internal P-type power MOSFET will be  
conducting. The output voltage will equal the input  
voltage minus some resistive voltage drop. The current  
limiting function is not active.  
Shut-down  
When the shut-down input is made HIGH, the converter  
disables both power switches and the power consumption  
is reduced to a few microamperes.  
Downconversion: when the input voltage is lower than  
the target output voltage, but higher than 2.8 V, the  
P-type power MOSFET will stay conducting resulting in  
an output voltage being equal to the input voltage minus  
some resistive voltage drop. The current limiting  
function remains active.  
Power switches  
The power switches in the IC are one N-type and one  
P-type power MOSFET, having a typical drain-to-source  
resistance of 0.20 and 0.22 respectively. The maximum  
average current in the power switches is 0.60 A at  
Tamb = 80 °C.  
Temperature protection  
When the device operates in the PWM mode, and the die  
temperature gets too high (typically 175 °C), the converter  
stops operating. It resumes operation when the die  
temperature falls below 175 °C again. As a result, low  
frequent cycling between the on and off state will occur.  
It should be noted that in the event of a device temperature  
around the cut-off limit, the application will differ strongly  
from the maximum specification.  
2002 Jul 03  
6
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
High efficiency DC/DC converter Chip  
Scale package  
TEA1207UK  
load increase  
start corrective action  
V
o
high window limit  
low window limit  
time  
I
L
MGK925  
time  
Fig.3 Response to load increase.  
maximum positive spread of V  
fb  
V
h
upper specification limit  
2%  
V
l
+4%  
V
h
V
out, typ  
2%  
V
l
4%  
V
h
2%  
lower specification limit  
V
typical situation  
l
maximum negative spread of V  
MGR667  
fb  
Fig.4 Spread of location of output voltage window.  
7
2002 Jul 03  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
High efficiency DC/DC converter Chip  
Scale package  
TEA1207UK  
LIMITING VALUES  
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
voltage on any ball  
CONDITIONS  
shut-down mode  
operating mode  
MIN.  
0.2  
MAX.  
+6.5  
UNIT  
Vn  
V
V
0.2  
25  
40  
40  
+5.9  
Tj  
junction temperature  
+150  
+80  
°C  
°C  
°C  
V
Tamb  
Tstg  
Ves  
ambient temperature  
storage temperature  
+125  
+4000  
+300  
electrostatic handling voltage  
human body model; note 1 4000  
machine model; note 2 300  
V
Notes  
1. Class 3; equivalent to discharging a 100 pF capacitor through a 1500 resistor.  
2. Class 2; equivalent to discharging a 200 pF capacitor through a 10 resistor and a 0.75 µH inductor.  
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
VALUE  
UNIT  
Rth(j-a)  
thermal resistance from junction to  
Printed-Circuit Board (PCB)  
in free air; note 1  
145  
K/W  
Note  
1. The thermal resistance is highly dependent on printed-circuit board type and metal routing. The value given is valid  
for a single metal layer printed-circuit board.  
QUALITY SPECIFICATION  
In accordance with “SNW-FQ-611 part E”.  
2002 Jul 03  
8
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
High efficiency DC/DC converter Chip  
Scale package  
TEA1207UK  
CHARACTERISTICS  
Tamb = 40 to +80 °C; all voltages are measured with respect to ground; positive currents flow into the IC; unless  
otherwise specified.  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
Voltage levels  
UPCONVERSION; BALL U/D = LOW  
Vi  
input voltage  
VI(start)  
2.80  
5.50  
V
V
V
V
Vo  
output voltage  
5.50  
1.85  
2.50  
Vi(start)  
Vi(uvlo)  
start-up input voltage  
undervoltage lockout input voltage  
IL < 125 mA  
1.40  
1.60  
2.10  
note 1  
1.50  
DOWNCONVERSION; BALL U/D = HIGH  
Vi  
input voltage  
note 2  
2.80  
1.30  
5.50  
5.50  
V
V
Vo  
output voltage  
GENERAL  
Vfb  
feedback input voltage  
output voltage window  
1.19  
1.5  
1.24  
2.0  
1.29  
3.0  
V
Vwdw  
PWM mode  
%
Current levels  
Iq  
quiescent current on ball A1  
down mode;  
52  
65  
72  
µA  
V3 = 3.0 V; note 3  
Ishdwn  
ILX  
current in shut-down mode  
2
10  
µA  
A
maximum continuous current on  
ball A2  
Tamb = 60 °C  
0.85  
0.60  
T
amb = 80 °C  
A
Ilim  
current limit deviation  
Ilim = 0.5 to 5.0 A;  
note 4  
up mode  
17.5  
17.5  
+17.5  
+17.5  
%
%
down mode  
Power MOSFETs  
RDSon  
drain-to-source on-state resistance  
N-type  
P-type  
0.10  
0.10  
0.20  
0.22  
0.30  
0.35  
Efficiency  
η1  
efficiency upconversion  
VI = 3.6 V; VO = 4.6 V;  
L1 = 10 µH; note 5  
IL = 1 mA  
88  
93  
93  
94  
95  
92  
83  
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
IL = 10 mA  
IL = 50 mA  
IL = 100 mA  
IL = 200 mA  
IL = 500 mA  
IL = 1 A; pulsed  
2002 Jul 03  
9
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
High efficiency DC/DC converter Chip  
Scale package  
TEA1207UK  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
η2  
efficiency downconversion  
VI = 3.6 V; VO = 2.0 V;  
L1 = 10 µH; note 5  
IL = 1 mA  
86  
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
IL = 10 mA  
IL = 50 mA  
IL = 100 mA  
IL = 200 mA  
IL = 500 mA  
IL = 1 A; pulsed  
91  
92  
92  
93  
89  
81  
Timing  
fsw  
switching frequency  
PWM mode  
220  
4
275  
6.5  
50  
330  
20  
kHz  
MHz  
µs  
fsync  
tres  
Temperature  
synchronization clock input frequency  
response time  
from standby to Po(max)  
Tamb  
ambient temperature  
maximum internal cut-off temperature  
40  
+25  
175  
+80  
200  
°C  
°C  
Tco(max)  
150  
Digital levels  
VlL  
LOW-level input voltage on balls B1,  
0
0.4  
V
C2 and C3  
VIH  
HIGH-level input voltage  
on ball C2  
note 6  
V3 0.4  
V3 + 0.3  
V3 + 0.3  
V
V
on balls B1 and C3  
0.55V3  
Notes  
1. The undervoltage lockout voltage shows wide specification limits since it decreases at increasing temperature. When  
the temperature increases, the minimum supply voltage of the digital control part of the IC decreases and therefore  
the correct operation of this function is guaranteed over the whole temperature range.  
2. When Vi is lower than the target output voltage but higher than 2.8 V, the P-type power MOSFET will remain  
conducting (100% duty cycle), resulting in Vo following Vi.  
3. V3 is the voltage on ball A1 (UPOUT/DNIN).  
4. The current limit is defined by the external resistor Rlim (see Section “Current limiting resistors”). Accuracy of the  
current limit increases in proportion to the programmed current limiting level.  
5. The specified efficiency is valid when using an output capacitor having an ESR of 0.10 and a 10 µH small size  
inductor (Coilcraft DT1608C-103).  
6. If the applied HIGH-level voltage is less than V3 to 1 V, the quiescent current (lq) of the device will increase.  
2002 Jul 03  
10  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
High efficiency DC/DC converter Chip  
Scale package  
TEA1207UK  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
D1  
UPOUT/DNIN  
A1  
B2  
V
O
L1  
LX  
TEA1207UK  
R1  
R2  
V
A2  
I
FB  
C2  
C2  
A3  
B1  
C3  
C1  
C1  
U/D GND SYNC SHDWN ILIM  
R
lim  
MGU400  
Fig.5 Complete application diagram for upconversion.  
L1  
UPOUT/DNIN  
LX  
FB  
V
V
A1  
A2  
B2  
I
O
TEA1207UK  
R1  
R2  
C1  
C2  
C1  
B1  
A3  
C3  
C2  
U/D ILIM SYNC GND SHDWN  
D1  
R
lim  
MGU401  
Fig.6 Complete application diagram for downconversion.  
11  
2002 Jul 03  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
High efficiency DC/DC converter Chip  
Scale package  
TEA1207UK  
External component selection  
Use 1% accurate SMD type resistors only. In case larger  
body resistors are used, the capacitance on ball B2  
(feedback input) will be too large, causing inaccurate  
operation.  
INDUCTOR L1  
The performance of the TEA1207UK is not very sensitive  
to inductance value. Best efficiency performance over a  
wide load current range is achieved by using e.g.  
TDK SLF7032-6R8M1R6, having an inductance of 6.8 µH  
and a saturation current level of 1.6 A. In case the  
maximum output current is lower, other inductors are also  
suitable such as the small sized Coilcraft DT1608 range.  
Resistors R1 and R2 should have a maximum value of  
57 kwhen connected in parallel. A higher value will  
result in inaccurate operation.  
Under these conditions, the output voltage can be  
R1  
calculated by the formula: VO = 1.24 × 1 +  
-------  
R2  
INPUT CAPACITOR C1  
CURRENT LIMITING RESISTORS  
The value of capacitor C1 strongly depends on the type of  
input source. In general, a 100 µF tantalum capacitor will  
do, or a 10 µF ceramic capacitor featuring very low series  
resistance (ESR value).  
The maximum instantaneous current is set by the external  
resistors Rlim. The preferred type is SMD, 1% accurate.  
The connection of resistor Rlim differs per mode:  
At upconversion (up mode): resistor Rlim must be  
connected between ball C1 (ILIM) and ball A1  
(UPOUT/DNIN). The current limiting level is defined by:  
OUTPUT CAPACITOR C2  
The value and type of capacitor C2 depend on the  
maximum output current and the ripple voltage which is  
allowed in the application. Low-ESR tantalum capacitors  
show good results. The most important specification of  
capacitor C2 is its ESR, which mainly determines the  
output voltage ripple.  
238  
Rlim  
Ilim  
=
---------  
At downconversion (down mode): resistor Rlim must be  
connected between ball C1 (ILIM) and ball A3 (GND).  
270  
The current limiting level is defined by: I lim  
=
---------  
Rlim  
DIODE D1  
The Schottky diode is only used for a short time during  
takeover from N-type power MOSFET and P-type power  
MOSFET and vice versa. Therefore, a medium-power  
diode such as Philips PRLL5819 is sufficient.  
The average inductor current during limited current  
operation also depends on the inductance value, input  
voltage, output voltage and resistive losses in all  
components in the power path. Ensure that Ilim < Isat  
saturation current of the inductor.  
FEEDBACK RESISTORS R1 AND R2  
The output voltage is determined by the resistors  
R1 and R2. The following conditions apply:  
2002 Jul 03  
12  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
High efficiency DC/DC converter Chip  
Scale package  
TEA1207UK  
PACKAGE OUTLINE  
LFBGA8: plastic low profile fine-pitch ball grid array package; 8 balls; body 2.0 x 2.0 x 0.46 mm  
TEA1207  
B
A
E
D
ball A1  
index area  
A
2
A
A
1
detail X  
b
w M  
A
y
e
Z
v
A
D
Z
E
C
B
A
e
X
1
2
3
0
1
2 mm  
scale  
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)  
A
UNIT  
A
1
A
2
b
e
y
Z
Z
E
D
E
v
w
D
max.  
0.28 0.48 0.38 2.05 2.05  
0.20 0.44 0.26 1.95 1.95  
0.63 0.63  
0.38 0.38  
mm 0.70  
0.03  
0.5 0.05  
0.1  
MSD746  
REFERENCES  
JEDEC JEITA  
OUTLINE  
VERSION  
EUROPEAN  
PROJECTION  
ISSUE DATE  
IEC  
TEA1207  
2002 Jul 03  
13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
High efficiency DC/DC converter Chip  
Scale package  
TEA1207UK  
SOLDERING  
If wave soldering is used the following conditions must be  
observed for optimal results:  
Introduction to soldering surface mount packages  
Use a double-wave soldering method comprising a  
turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a  
smooth laminar wave.  
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.  
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in  
our “Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages”  
(document order number 9398 652 90011).  
For packages with leads on two sides and a pitch (e):  
– larger than or equal to 1.27 mm, the footprint  
longitudinal axis is preferred to be parallel to the  
transport direction of the printed-circuit board;  
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all surface  
mount IC packages. Wave soldering can still be used for  
certain surface mount ICs, but it is not suitable for fine pitch  
SMDs. In these situations reflow soldering is  
recommended.  
– smaller than 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis  
must be parallel to the transport direction of the  
printed-circuit board.  
Reflow soldering  
The footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the  
downstream end.  
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of  
fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied  
to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or  
pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.  
For packages with leads on four sides, the footprint must  
be placed at a 45° angle to the transport direction of the  
printed-circuit board. The footprint must incorporate  
solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.  
Several methods exist for reflowing; for example,  
convection or convection/infrared heating in a conveyor  
type oven. Throughput times (preheating, soldering and  
cooling) vary between 100 and 200 seconds depending  
on heating method.  
During placement and before soldering, the package must  
be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be  
applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe  
dispensing. The package can be soldered after the  
adhesive is cured.  
Typical reflow peak temperatures range from  
215 to 250 °C. The top-surface temperature of the  
packages should preferable be kept below 220 °C for  
thick/large packages, and below 235 °C for small/thin  
packages.  
Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C.  
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal  
of corrosive residues in most applications.  
Manual soldering  
Wave soldering  
Fix the component by first soldering two  
diagonally-opposite end leads. Use a low voltage (24 V or  
less) soldering iron applied to the flat part of the lead.  
Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to  
300 °C.  
Conventional single wave soldering is not recommended  
for surface mount devices (SMDs) or printed-circuit boards  
with a high component density, as solder bridging and  
non-wetting can present major problems.  
When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be  
soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between  
270 and 320 °C.  
To overcome these problems the double-wave soldering  
method was specifically developed.  
2002 Jul 03  
14  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
High efficiency DC/DC converter Chip  
Scale package  
TEA1207UK  
Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering methods  
SOLDERING METHOD  
PACKAGE(1)  
WAVE  
not suitable  
REFLOW(2)  
BGA, LBGA, LFBGA, SQFP, TFBGA, VFBGA  
suitable  
HBCC, HBGA, HLQFP, HSQFP, HSOP, HTQFP, HTSSOP, HVQFN, not suitable(3)  
HVSON, SMS  
suitable  
PLCC(4), SO, SOJ  
LQFP, QFP, TQFP  
SSOP, TSSOP, VSO  
suitable  
suitable  
not recommended(4)(5) suitable  
not recommended(6)  
suitable  
Notes  
1. For more detailed information on the BGA packages refer to the “(LF)BGA Application Note” (AN01026); order a copy  
from your Philips Semiconductors sales office.  
2. All surface mount (SMD) packages are moisture sensitive. Depending upon the moisture content, the maximum  
temperature (with respect to time) and body size of the package, there is a risk that internal or external package  
cracks may occur due to vaporization of the moisture in them (the so called popcorn effect). For details, refer to the  
Drypack information in the “Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages; Section: Packing Methods”.  
3. These packages are not suitable for wave soldering. On versions with the heatsink on the bottom side, the solder  
cannot penetrate between the printed-circuit board and the heatsink. On versions with the heatsink on the top side,  
the solder might be deposited on the heatsink surface.  
4. If wave soldering is considered, then the package must be placed at a 45° angle to the solder wave direction.  
The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.  
5. Wave soldering is suitable for LQFP, TQFP and QFP packages with a pitch (e) larger than 0.8 mm; it is definitely not  
suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.65 mm.  
6. Wave soldering is suitable for SSOP and TSSOP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.65 mm; it is  
definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.5 mm.  
2002 Jul 03  
15  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
High efficiency DC/DC converter Chip  
Scale package  
TEA1207UK  
DATA SHEET STATUS  
PRODUCT  
DATA SHEET STATUS(1)  
STATUS(2)  
DEFINITIONS  
Objective specification  
Development This data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product  
development. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the  
specification in any manner without notice.  
Preliminary specification Qualification  
This data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification.  
Supplementary data will be published at a later date. Philips  
Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification without  
notice, in order to improve the design and supply the best possible  
product.  
Product specification  
Production  
This data sheet contains data from the product specification. Philips  
Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time in order  
to improve the design, manufacturing and supply. Changes will be  
communicated according to the Customer Product/Process Change  
Notification (CPCN) procedure SNW-SQ-650A.  
Notes  
1. Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design.  
2. The product status of the device(s) described in this data sheet may have changed since this data sheet was  
published. The latest information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.  
DEFINITIONS  
DISCLAIMERS  
Short-form specification  
The data in a short-form  
Life support applications  
These products are not  
specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the  
same type number and title. For detailed information see  
the relevant data sheet or data handbook.  
designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or  
systems where malfunction of these products can  
reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips  
Semiconductors customers using or selling these products  
for use in such applications do so at their own risk and  
agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any  
damages resulting from such application.  
Limiting values definition Limiting values given are in  
accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System  
(IEC 60134). Stress above one or more of the limiting  
values may cause permanent damage to the device.  
These are stress ratings only and operation of the device  
at these or at any other conditions above those given in the  
Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied.  
Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may  
affect device reliability.  
Right to make changes  
Philips Semiconductors  
reserves the right to make changes, without notice, in the  
products, including circuits, standard cells, and/or  
software, described or contained herein in order to  
improve design and/or performance. Philips  
Semiconductors assumes no responsibility or liability for  
the use of any of these products, conveys no licence or title  
under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these  
products, and makes no representations or warranties that  
these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask  
work right infringement, unless otherwise specified.  
Application information  
Applications that are  
described herein for any of these products are for  
illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors make  
no representation or warranty that such applications will be  
suitable for the specified use without further testing or  
modification.  
2002 Jul 03  
16  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
High efficiency DC/DC converter Chip  
Scale package  
TEA1207UK  
NOTES  
2002 Jul 03  
17  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
High efficiency DC/DC converter Chip  
Scale package  
TEA1207UK  
NOTES  
2002 Jul 03  
18  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
High efficiency DC/DC converter Chip  
Scale package  
TEA1207UK  
NOTES  
2002 Jul 03  
19  
Philips Semiconductors – a worldwide company  
Contact information  
For additional information please visit http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.  
Fax: +31 40 27 24825  
For sales offices addresses send e-mail to: sales.addresses@www.semiconductors.philips.com.  
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2002  
SCA74  
All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner.  
The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed  
without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license  
under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights.  
Printed in The Netherlands  
403502/02/pp20  
Date of release: 2002 Jul 03  
Document order number: 9397 750 08491  

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