VND830 [STMICROELECTRONICS]
DOUBLE CHANNEL HIGH SIDE DRIVER; 双通道高侧驱动器
| 型号： | VND830 |
| 厂家： | 
ST |
| 描述： | DOUBLE CHANNEL HIGH SIDE DRIVER |
| 文件： | 总19页 (文件大小：310K) |
| 中文： | 中文翻译 | 下载： | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
®
VND830
DOUBLE CHANNEL HIGH SIDE DRIVER
TYPE
R
I
V
CC
DS(on)
OUT
VND830
60 mΩ (*)
6 A (*)
36 V
(*) Per each channel
■ CMOS COMPATIBLE INPUTS
■ OPEN DRAIN STATUS OUTPUTS
■ ON STATE OPEN LOAD DETECTION
■ OFF STATE OPEN LOAD DETECTION
■ SHORTED LOAD PROTECTION
■ UNDERVOLTAGE AND OVERVOLTAGE
SHUTDOWN
SO-16L
■ LOSS OF GROUND PROTECTION
■ VERY LOW STAND-BY CURRENT
■ REVERSE BATTERY PROTECTION (**)
ORDER CODES
TUBE
PACKAGE
SO-16L
T&R
VND83013TR
VND830
DESCRIPTION
compatibility table). Active current limitation
combined with thermal shutdown and automatic
restart protects the device against overload. The
device detects open load condition both is on and
off state. Output shorted to VCC is detected in the
off state. Device automatically turns off in case of
ground pin disconnection.
The VND830 is a monolithic device made by
using
STMicroelectronics
VIPower
M0-3
Technology, intended for driving any kind of load
with one side connected to ground.
Active VCC pin voltage clamp protects the devices
against low energy spikes (see ISO7637 transient
BLOCK DIAGRAM
V
CC
V
CC
OVERVOLTAGE
CLAMP
UNDERVOLTAGE
GND
CLAMP 1
OUTPUT1
OUTPUT2
INPUT1
STATUS1
DRIVER 1
CLAMP 2
CURRENT LIMITER 1
OPENLOAD ON 1
DRIVER 2
LOGIC
OVERTEMP. 1
CURRENT LIMITER 2
OPENLOAD ON 2
INPUT2
OPENLOAD OFF 1
STATUS2
OPENLOAD OFF 2
OVERTEMP. 2
(**) See application schematic at page 8
July 2002
1/19
VND830
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING
Symbol
Parameter
Value
Unit
V
V
DC Supply Voltage
41
- 0.3
CC
- V
Reverse DC Supply Voltage
V
CC
GND
OUT
- I
DC Reverse Ground Pin Current
- 200
mA
A
I
DC Output Current
Internally Limited
- 6
- I
Reverse DC Output Current
A
OUT
I
DC Input Current
+/- 10
mA
mA
IN
I
DC Status Current
+/- 10
STAT
Electrostatic Discharge (Human Body Model: R=1.5KΩ; C=100pF)
- INPUT
4000
4000
5000
5000
V
V
V
V
V
- STATUS
- OUTPUT
ESD
- V
CC
Maximum Switching Energy
E
102
mJ
MAX
(L=1.8mH; R =0Ω; V =13.5V; T
=150ºC; I =9A)
L
L
bat
jstart
P
Power Dissipation T
=25°C
8.3
W
°C
°C
°C
tot
lead
T
Junction Operating Temperature
Case Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature
Internally Limited
- 40 to 150
j
T
c
T
- 55 to 150
stg
CONNECTION DIAGRAM (TOP VIEW)
1
V
CC
16
V
CC
OUTPUT 1
OUTPUT 1
OUTPUT 1
OUTPUT 2
OUTPUT 2
N.C.
GND
INPUT 1
STATUS 1
STATUS 2
INPUT 2
OUTPUT 2
V
8
V
9
CC
CC
CURRENT AND VOLTAGE CONVENTIONS
I
S
I
V
IN1
CC
V
CC
INPUT 1
I
I
STAT1
V
IN1
STATUS 1
I
OUT1
V
IN2
STAT1
OUTPUT 1
OUTPUT 2
INPUT 2
V
OUT1
I
V
I
STAT2
IN2
OUT2
STATUS 2
GND
V
OUT2
V
STAT2
I
GND
2/19
VND830
THERMAL DATA
Symbol
Parameter
Value
15
Unit
°C/W
°C/W
R
Thermal Resistance Junction-lead
thj-lead
thj-amb
R
Thermal Resistance Junction-ambient
65 (*)
2
(*) When mounted on a standard single-sided FR-4 board with 0.5cm of Cu (at least 35µm thick) connected to all V
pins. Horizontal
CC
mounting and no artificial air flow.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (8V<VCC<36V; -40°C< Tj <150°C, unless otherwise specified)
(Per each channel)
POWER OUTPUT
Symbol
(**)
Parameter
Test Conditions
Min
5.5
3
Typ
13
4
Max
36
Unit
V
V
Operating Supply Voltage
CC
V
(**) Undervoltage Shut-down
5.5
V
USD
V
(**)
Overvoltage Shut-down
36
V
OV
I
I
=2A; T =25 °C
60
120
40
mΩ
mΩ
µA
OUT
OUT
j
R
On State Resistance
ON
=2A; V > 8V
CC
12
Off State; V =13V; V =V
=0V
CC
IN
OUT
Off State; V =13V; V =V
Tj=25°C
=0V;
CC
IN
OUT
I (**)
Supply Current
S
12
5
25
7
µA
mA
µA
µA
µA
µA
On State; V =13V; V =5V; I =0A
OUT
CC
IN
I
Off State Output Current
Off State Output Current
Off State Output Current
Off State Output Current
V =V =0V
OUT
0
50
0
L(off1)
IN
I
V =0V; V =3.5V
OUT
-75
L(off2)
IN
I
V =V
=0V; Vcc=13V; T =125°C
5
L(off3)
IN
OUT
OUT
j
I
V =V
=0V; Vcc=13V; T =25°C
3
L(off4)
IN
j
(**) Per device
SWITCHING (VCC =13V)
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
R =6.5Ω from V rising edge to
L
IN
t
t
Turn-on Delay Time
Turn-off Delay Time
30
µs
d(on)
d(off)
V
=1.3V
OUT
R =6.5Ω from V falling edge to
L
IN
30
µs
V
=11.7V
OUT
See
relative
diagram
R =6.5Ω from V
=1.3V to
L
OUT
dV/dt
dV/dt
Turn-on Voltage Slope
Turn-off Voltage Slope
V/µs
(on)
(off)
V
=10.4V
OUT
See
relative
diagram
R =6.5Ω from V
=11.7V to
L
OUT
V/µs
V
=1.3V
OUT
LOGIC INPUT
Symbol
Parameter
Input Low Level
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
V
1.25
IL
I
Low Level Input Current
Input High Level
V
V
= 1.25V
= 3.25V
1
µA
V
IL
IN
IN
V
3.25
IH
IH
I
High Level Input Current
Input Hysteresis Voltage
10
8
µA
V
V
0.5
6
hyst
I
I
= 1mA
6.8
V
IN
IN
V
Input Clamp Voltage
ICL
= -1mA
-0.7
V
3/19
1
VND830
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
STATUS PIN
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
= 1.6 mA
STAT
Min
Typ
Max
0.5
10
Unit
V
V
Status Low Output Voltage I
Status Leakage Current
STAT
I
Normal Operation; V
= 5V
µA
LSTAT
STAT
Status Pin Input
Capacitance
C
Normal Operation; V
= 5V
100
8
pF
STAT
STAT
I
= 1mA
6
6.8
V
V
STAT
V
Status Clamp Voltage
I
SCL
= - 1mA
-0.7
STAT
PROTECTIONS
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Min
150
135
7
Typ
Max
Unit
°C
T
Shut-down Temperature
Reset Temperature
Thermal Hysteresis
175
200
TSD
T
°C
R
T
15
9
°C
hyst
Status Delay in Overload
Conditions
Tj>TTSD
T
20
µs
SDL
V
=13V
6
15
15
A
A
CC
I
Current limitation
lim
5.5V < V < 36V
CC
Turn-off Output Clamp
Voltage
V
I
=2A; L= 6mH
V
-41 V -48 V -55
V
demag
OUT
CC
CC
CC
OPENLOAD DETECTION
Symbol
Parameter
Openload ON State
Detection Threshold
Openload ON State
Detection Delay
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
I
V =5V
50
100
200
mA
OL
IN
t
I
=0A
OUT
200
µs
DOL(on)
Openload OFF State
Voltage Detection
Threshold
V
V =0V
1.5
2.5
3.5
V
OL
IN
Openload Detection Delay
at Turn Off
t
1000
µs
DOL(off)
OPEN LOAD STATUS TIMING (with external pull-up)
< I
OVERTEMP STATUS TIMING
T > T
I
V
> V
OL
OUT OL
OUT
j
TSD
V
INn
V
V
INn
V
STATn
STATn
t
t
SDL
SDL
t
t
DOL(off)
DOL(on)
4/19
2
VND830
Switching time Waveforms
V
OUTn
90%
80%
dV
/dt
OUT (off)
dV
/dt
OUT (on)
10%
t
V
INn
t
d(on)
t
d(off)
t
TRUTH TABLE
CONDITIONS
INPUT
OUTPUT
STATUS
L
H
L
H
H
H
Normal Operation
L
H
H
L
X
X
H
) H
) L
Current Limitation
(T < T
j
TSD
TSD
(T > T
j
L
H
L
L
H
L
Overtemperature
Undervoltage
Overvoltage
L
H
L
L
X
X
L
H
L
L
H
H
L
H
H
H
L
H
Output Voltage > V
OL
L
H
L
H
H
L
Output Current < I
OL
5/19
VND830
ELECTRICAL TRANSIENT REQUIREMENTS ON VCC PIN
ISO T/R 7637/1
Test Pulse
TEST LEVELS
I
II
III
IV
Delays and
Impedance
1
2
-25 V
+25 V
-25 V
-50 V
+50 V
-50 V
-75 V
+75 V
-100 V
+75 V
-6 V
-100 V
+100 V
-150 V
+100 V
-7 V
2 ms 10 Ω
0.2 ms 10 Ω
0.1 µs 50 Ω
0.1 µs 50 Ω
100 ms, 0.01 Ω
400 ms, 2 Ω
3a
3b
4
+25 V
-4 V
+50 V
-5 V
5
+26.5 V
+46.5 V
+66.5 V
+86.5 V
ISO T/R 7637/1
Test Pulse
TEST LEVELS RESULTS
I
II
III
C
C
C
C
C
E
IV
C
C
C
C
C
E
1
2
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
E
3a
3b
4
5
CLASS
CONTENTS
All functions of the device are performed as designed after exposure to disturbance.
C
E
One or more functions of the device is not performed as designed after exposure and cannot be returned
to proper operation without replacing the device.
6/19
VND830
Figure1: Waveforms
NORMAL OPERATION
INPUT
n
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
n
STATUS
n
UNDERVOLTAGE
V
V
USDhyst
CC
V
USD
INPUT
n
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
n
STATUS
n
undefined
OVERVOLTAGE
V
<V
OV
CC
V
CC
INPUT
n
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
n
STATUS
n
OPEN LOAD with external pull-up
INPUT
n
V
>V
OL
OUT
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
n
V
OL
STATUS
n
OPEN LOAD without external pull-up
INPUT
n
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
n
STATUS
n
OVERTEMPERATURE
T
T
TSD
R
T
j
INPUT
n
OUTPUT CURRENT
n
STATUS
n
7/19
1
VND830
APPLICATION SCHEMATIC
+5V +5V
+5V
V
CC
R
prot
STATUS1
D
ld
R
R
µC
prot
INPUT1
OUTPUT1
prot
STATUS2
R
prot
INPUT2
OUTPUT2
GND
R
GND
D
V
GND
GND
depending on many devices are ON in the case of several
high side drivers sharing the same R
If the calculated power dissipation leads to a large resistor
or several devices have to share the same resistor then
the ST suggest to utilize Solution 2 (see below).
GND PROTECTION NETWORK AGAINST
REVERSE BATTERY
.
GND
Solution 1: Resistor in the ground line (R
can be used with any type of load.
only). This
GND
The following is an indication on how to dimension the
Solution 2: A diode (D
) in the ground line.
GND
R
resistor.
GND
1) R
A resistor (R
GND
=1kΩ) should be inserted in parallel to
GND
≤ 600mV / I
.
S(on)max
D
if the device will be driving an inductive load.
GND
2) R
≥ (−V ) / (-I
)
This small signal diode can be safely shared amongst
several different HSD. Also in this case, the presence of
the ground network will produce a shift ( 600mV) in the
input threshold and the status output values if the
microprocessor ground is not common with the device
ground. This shift will not vary if more than one HSD
shares the same diode/resistor network.
GND
CC
GND
where -I
is the DC reverse ground pin current and can
GND
be found in the absolute maximum rating section of the of
the device’s datasheet.
Power Dissipation in R
(when V <0: during reverse
CC
GND
battery situations) is:
2
P = (-V ) /R
D
CC
GND
LOAD DUMP PROTECTION
This resistor can be shared amongst several different
HSD. Please note that the value of this resistor should be
D
is necessary (Voltage Transient Suppressor) if the
ld
calculated with formula (1) where I
becomes the
load dump peak voltage exceeds V max DC rating. The
S(on)max
CC
sum of the maximum on-state currents of the different
devices.
same applies if the device will be subject to transients on
the V
line that are greater than the ones shown in the
CC
ISO T/R 7637/1 table.
Please note that if the microprocessor ground is not
common with the device ground then the R
will
GND
produce a shift (I
* R
) in the input thresholds
S(on)max
GND
and the status output values. This shift will vary
8/19
VND830
Calculation example:
For V = - 100V and I
µC I/Os PROTECTION:
≥ 20mA; V ≥ 4.5V
OHµC
If a ground protection network is used and negative
CCpeak
latchup
transient are present on the V line, the control pins will
5kΩ ≤ R
≤ 65kΩ.
CC
prot
be pulled negative. ST suggests to insert a resistor (R
)
prot
Recommended R
value is 10kΩ.
prot
in line to prevent the µC I/Os pins to latch-up.
The value of these resistors is a compromise between the
leakage current of µC and the current required by the
HSD I/Os (Input levels compatibility) with the latch-up limit
of µC I/Os.
-V
/I
≤ R
≤ (V
-V -V
) / I
CCpeak latchup
prot
OHµC IH GND IHmax
9/19
VND830
OPEN LOAD DETECTION IN OFF STATE
2) no misdetection when load is disconnected: in this
case the V has to be higher than V ; this
Off state open load detection requires an external pull-up
resistor (R ) connected between OUTPUT pin and a
OUT
OLmax
PU
results in the following condition R <(V
V
)/
positive supply voltage (V ) like the +5V line used to
PU
PU– OLmax
PU
I
.
L(off2)
supply the microprocessor.
Because I
may significantly increase if V is pulled
out
The external resistor has to be selected according to the
following requirements:
1) no false open load indication when load is connected:
s(OFF)
high (up to several mA), the pull-up resistor R
should
PU
be connected to a supply that is switched OFF when the
module is in standby.
in this case we have to avoid V
to be higher than
OUT
V
; this results in the following condition
The values of V
, V
and I
are available in
L(off2)
Olmin
OLmin
OLmax
V
=(V /(R +R ))R <V
PU L PU L Olmin.
the Electrical Characteristics section.
OUT
Open Load detection in off state
PU
V batt.
V
VCC
PU
R
DRIVER
+
L(off2)
I
INPUT
LOGIC
OUT
+
-
R
STATUS
OL
V
L
R
GROUND
10/19
1
VND830
High Level Input Current
Off State Output Current
Iih (uA)
IL(off1) (uA)
5
2.5
4.5
2.25
Off state
Vcc=36V
Vin=3.25V
4
2
Vin=Vout=0V
3.5
3
1.75
1.5
1.25
1
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.75
0.5
0.25
0
0.5
0
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100 125 150
175
Tc (°C)
Tc (°C)
Input Clamp Voltage
Status Leakage Current
Vicl (V)
Ilstat (uA)
8
0.05
7.8
Iin=1mA
7.6
0.04
7.4
7.2
7
Vstat=5V
0.03
6.8
6.6
6.4
6.2
6
0.02
0.01
0
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100 125 150
175
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
Tc (°C)
Tc (°C)
Status Low Output Voltage
Status Clamp Voltage
Vscl (V)
Vstat (V)
8
0.8
7.8
0.7
Istat=1mA
Istat=1.6mA
7.6
0.6
7.4
7.2
7
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
6.8
6.6
6.4
6.2
6
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
Tc (°C)
Tc (°C)
11/19
VND830
On State Resistance Vs Tcase
On State Resistance Vs VCC
Ron (mOhm)
Ron (mOhm)
120
160
Tc=150°C
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
140
Iout=2A
Vcc=8V; 13V & 36V
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
Tc=25°C
Tc= - 40°C
Iout=5A
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100 125
150
175
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
Tc (°C)
Vcc (V)
Openload On State Detection Threshold
Input High Level
Iol (mA)
Vih (V)
1250
3.6
1200
3.4
3.2
3
Vcc=13V
Vin=5V
1150
1100
1050
1000
950
2.8
2.6
2.4
2.2
2
900
850
800
750
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100 125 150 175
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
Tc (ºC)
Tc (°C)
Input Low Level
Input Hysteresis Voltage
Vil (V)
Vhyst (V)
1.5
2.6
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1
2.4
2.2
2
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
Tc (°C)
Tc (°C)
12/19
VND830
Overvoltage Shutdown
Openload Off State Voltage Detection Threshold
Vov (V)
Vol (V)
50
5
48
46
44
42
40
38
36
34
32
30
4.5
Vin=0V
4
3.5
3
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
Tc (°C)
Tc (°C)
Turn-on Voltage Slope
Turn-off Voltage Slope
dVout/dt(on) (V/ms)
dVout/dt(off) (V/ms)
800
600
700
550
Vcc=13V
Vcc=13V
Rl=6.5Ohm
Rl=6.5Ohm
600
500
500
400
300
200
100
0
450
400
350
300
250
200
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100 125
150
175
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100 125
150
175
Tc (ºC)
Tc (ºC)
ILIM Vs Tcase
Ilim (A)
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
Vcc=13V
6
4
2
0
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
Tc (°C)
13/19
VND830
Maximum turn off current versus load inductance
LMAX (A)
I
100
10
1
A
B
C
0.1
1
10
100
L(mH)
A = Single Pulse at TJstart=150ºC
B= Repetitive pulse at TJstart=100ºC
C= Repetitive Pulse at TJstart=125ºC
Conditions:
VCC=13.5V
Values are generated with RL=0Ω
In case of repetitive pulses, Tjstart (at beginning of each demagnetization) of every pulse must not exceed
the temperature specified above for curves B and C.
VIN, IL
Demagnetization
Demagnetization
Demagnetization
t
14/19
VND830
SO-16L THERMAL DATA
SO-16L PC Board
Layout condition of R and Z measurements (PCB FR4 area= 41mm x 48mm, PCB thickness=2mm,
th
th
2
2
Cu thickness=35µm, Copper areas: 0.5cm , 6cm ).
Rthj-amb Vs PCB copper area in open box free air condition
RTH j-amb (°C/W)
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
PCB Cu heatsink area (cm^2)
15/19
VND830
SO-16L Thermal Impedance Junction Ambient Single Pulse
ZTH (°C/W)
1000
100
10
1
2
0.5 cm
2
6 cm
0.1
0.0001 0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
1000
Time (s)
Thermal fitting model of a double channel HSD
in SO-16L
Pulse calculation formula
ZTHδ = RTH δ + ZTHtp(1 – δ)
δ = tp ⁄ T
where
Thermal Parameter
2
Area/island (cm )
R1 (°C/W)
0.5
0.15
0.8
6
22
5
Tj_1
C1
R1
C1
R1
C2
R2
C3
R3
C4
R4
C5
R5
C6
R6
R2 (°C/W)
Pd1
R3 ( °C/W)
R4 (°C/W)
2.2
C2
12
Tj_2
R5 (°C/W)
15
R2
R6 (°C/W)
37
Pd2
C1 (W.s/°C)
C2 (W.s/°C)
C3 (W.s/°C)
C4 (W.s/°C)
C5 (W.s/°C)
C6 (W.s/°C)
0.0006
2.10E-03
1.50E-02
0.14
1
T_amb
3
16/19
VND830
SO-16L MECHANICAL DATA
mm.
inch
TYP.
DIM.
MIN.
TYP
MAX.
2.65
0.2
MIN.
MAX.
0.104
0.008
0.096
0.019
0.012
A
a1
a2
b
0.1
0.004
2.45
0.49
0.32
0.35
0.23
0.014
0.009
b1
C
0.5
0.020
c1
D
45° (typ.)
10.1
10.0
10.5
0.397
0.393
0.413
0.419
E
10.65
e
1.27
8.89
0.050
0.350
e3
F
7.4
0.5
7.6
1.27
0.75
0.291
0.020
0.300
0.050
0.029
L
M
S
8° (max.)
17/19
1
VND830
SO-16L TUBE SHIPMENT (no suffix)
Base Q.ty
50
Bulk Q.ty
1000
532
3.5
Tube length (± 0.5)
C
B
A
B
13.8
0.6
C (± 0.1)
All dimensions are in mm.
A
TAPE AND REEL SHIPMENT (suffix “13TR”)
REEL DIMENSIONS
Base Q.ty
1000
1000
330
1.5
Bulk Q.ty
A (max)
B (min)
C (± 0.2)
F
13
20.2
16.4
60
G (+ 2 / -0)
N (min)
T (max)
22.4
TAPE DIMENSIONS
According to Electronic Industries Association
(EIA) Standard 481 rev. A, Feb 1986
Tape width
W
P0 (± 0.1)
P
16
4
Tape Hole Spacing
Component Spacing
Hole Diameter
12
D (± 0.1/-0) 1.5
Hole Diameter
D1 (min)
F (± 0.05)
K (max)
1.5
7.5
6.5
2
Hole Position
Compartment Depth
Hole Spacing
P1 (± 0.1)
End
All dimensions are in mm.
Start
Top
No components
500mm min
Components
No components
500mm min
cover
tape
Empty components pockets
saled with cover tape.
User direction of feed
18/19
1
VND830
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of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may results from its use. No license is
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subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products
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19/19
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