BU9897GUL-W_11 [ROHM]

High Reliability Series Serial EEPROMs WL-CSP EEPROM family I2C BUS; 高可靠性系列串行EEPROM WL -CSP EEPROM系列I2C总线
BU9897GUL-W_11
型号: BU9897GUL-W_11
厂家: ROHM    ROHM
描述:

High Reliability Series Serial EEPROMs WL-CSP EEPROM family I2C BUS
高可靠性系列串行EEPROM WL -CSP EEPROM系列I2C总线

可编程只读存储器 电动程控只读存储器 电可擦编程只读存储器
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High Reliability Series Serial EEPROMs  
WL-CSP EEPROM family  
I2C BUS  
No.10001EAT24  
BU9897GUL-W  
Description  
BU9897GUL-W is a serial EEPROM of I2C BUS interface method.  
Memory density is 128Kbit (16,384×8bit) , compact package VCSP50L2.  
Features  
1) Completely conforming to the world standard I2C BUS.  
All controls available by 2 ports of serial clock (SCL) and serial data (SDA)  
2) Other devices than EEPROM can be connected to the same port, saving microcontroller port.  
3) 1.7 ~ 5.5V single power source action most suitable for battery use.  
4) FAST MODE 400kHz at 1.7 ~ 5.5V  
5) Page write mode useful for initial value write at factory shipment.  
6) Auto erase and auto end function at data rewrite.  
7) Low current consumption  
At write operation (5.0V)  
At read operation (5.0V)  
: 0.5mA (Typ.)  
: 0.2mA (Typ.)  
At standby operation (5.0V) : 0.1µA (Typ.)  
8) Write mistake prevention function  
Write (write protect) function added  
Write mistake prevention function at low voltage  
9) Data rewrite up to 1,000,000 times  
10) Data kept for 40 years  
11) Noise filter built in SCL / SDA terminal  
12) Shipment data all address FFh  
Page write  
Product number  
BU9897GUL-W  
Number of pages  
64Byte  
Absolute maximum ratings (Ta=25)  
Parameter  
symbol  
Ratings  
Unit  
Impressed voltage  
VCC  
Pd  
-0.3 ~ 6.5  
220 *1  
V
mW  
Permissible dissipation  
Storage temperature range  
Action temperature range  
Terminal voltage  
Tstg  
Topr  
-65 ~ 125  
-40 ~ 85  
-0.3 ~ VCC+1.0 *2  
V
*1 When using at Ta=25or higher, 2.2mW to be reduced per 1℃  
*2 The Max value of Terminal Voltage is not over 6.5V.  
Recommended operating conditions  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Ratings  
Unit  
V
Power source voltage  
Input voltage  
VCC  
VIN  
1.7 ~ 5.5  
0 ~ VCC  
www.rohm.com  
© 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2011.10 - Rev.A  
1/16  
Technical Note  
BU9897GUL-W  
Memory cell characteristics (Ta=25, Vcc=1.7~5.5V)  
Limits  
Typ.  
Parameter  
Min.  
Unit  
Max.  
Number of data rewrite times *1  
1,000,000  
40  
Times  
Years  
Data hold years *1  
*1 Not 100% TESTED  
Electrical characteristics (Unless otherwise specified Ta=-40~85, VCC=1.7~5.5V)  
Limits  
Parameter  
"H" Input Voltage1  
Symbol  
VIH1  
VIL1  
Unit  
V
Condition  
Min  
Typ.  
Max.  
0.7VCC  
VCC+1.0  
"L" Input Voltage1  
0.3  
0.3Vcc  
0.4  
0.2  
1
V
"L" Output Voltage1  
"L" Output Voltage2  
Input Leakage Current  
Output Leakage Current  
VOL1  
VOL2  
ILI  
V
IOL=3.0mA, 2.5VVCC5.5V(SDA)  
IOL=0.7mA, 1.7VVCC2.5V(SDA)  
VIN=0V ~ VCC  
V
1  
1  
µA  
µA  
mA  
ILO  
1
VOUT=0V ~ VCC(SDA)  
VCC=5.5V , fSCL =400kHz, tWR=5ms  
Byte Write, Page Write  
ICC1  
2.5  
Current consumption  
at action  
V
CC=5.5V , fSCL =400kHz  
Random read, Current read,  
Sequential read  
ICC2  
0.5  
2.0  
mA  
µA  
Standby Current  
ISB  
VCC=5.5V , SDASCL=VCC, WP=GND  
This product is not designed for protection against radioactive rays.  
Action timing characteristics(Unless otherwise specified Ta=-40 ~ 85VCC=1.7 ~ 5.5V)  
Limits  
Typ.  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Unit  
Min.  
Max.  
400  
SCL Frequency  
fSCL  
tHIGH  
tLOW  
tR  
kHz  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
ns  
ns  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
ms  
µs  
ns  
µs  
µs  
Data clock "High" time  
Data clock "Low" time  
SDA, SCL rise time  
0.6  
1.2  
*1  
0.3  
0.3  
SDA, SCL fall time *1  
Start condition hold time  
Start condition setup time  
Input data hold time  
tF  
tHD:STA  
tSU:STA  
tHD:DAT  
tSU:DAT  
tPD  
0.6  
0.6  
0
Input data setup time  
100  
0.1  
0.1  
0.6  
1.2  
Output data delay time  
0.9  
Output data hold time  
tDH  
Stop condition data setup time  
Bus release time before transfer start  
Internal write cycle time  
Noise removal valid period (SDA,SCL terminal)  
WP hold time  
tSU:STO  
tBUF  
tWR  
5
tI  
0.1  
tHD:WP  
tSU:WP  
tHIGH:WP  
0
WP setup time  
0.1  
1.0  
WP valid time  
*1 : Not 100% TESTED  
www.rohm.com  
© 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2011.10 - Rev.A  
2/16  
Technical Note  
BU9897GUL-W  
Sync data input/output timing  
tR  
tF  
tHIGH  
SCL  
SCL  
DATA(1)  
D1 D0 ACK  
DATA(n)  
tSU :DAT  
tLOW  
tHD :STA  
tBUF  
tHD :DAT  
ACK  
SDA  
WP  
SDA  
(Input)  
tWR  
tPD  
tDH  
Stop condition  
SDA  
(Output)  
tSU WP  
tHD WP  
Input read at the rise edge of SCL  
Data output in sync with the fall of SCL  
Fig.1-(d) WP timing at write execution  
Fig.1-(a) Sync data input / output timing  
SCL  
SDA  
SCL  
tSU:STA  
tHD:STA  
tSU:STO  
DATA(n)  
DATA(1)  
D1 D0 ACK  
ACK  
SDA  
WP  
tWR  
tHIGH:WP  
START BIT  
STOP BIT  
Fig.1-(b) Start - stop bit timing  
At write execution, in the area from the D0 taken clock rise  
of the first DATA(1), to tWR, set WP= 'LOW'.  
By setting WP "HIGH" in the area, write can be cancelled.  
When it is set WP = 'HIGH' during tWR, write is forcibly ended,  
and data of address under access is not guaranteed, therefore write it  
once again.  
SCL  
SDA  
D0  
ACK  
Fig.1-(e) WP timing at write cancel  
tWR  
WRITE DATA(n)  
STOP  
CONDITION  
START  
CONDITION  
Fig.1-(c) Write cycle timing  
Block diagram  
A0  
1
8
Vcc  
128Kbit EEPROM array  
14bit  
8bit  
Data  
register  
Adddress  
decoder  
Slave - word  
address register  
14bit  
A1  
2
3
4
7
6
5
WP  
START  
STOP  
A2  
SCL  
SDA  
Control circuit  
ACK  
High voltage  
generating circuit  
Power source  
voltage detection  
GND  
Fig.2 Block diagram  
www.rohm.com  
© 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2011.10 - Rev.A  
3/16  
Technical Note  
BU9897GUL-W  
Pin assignment and description  
C
B
A
A1  
A0  
VSS  
SDA  
A2  
VSS  
VSS  
Vcc  
3
VSS  
4
SCL  
1
WP  
2
Fig.3 BU9897GUL-W(bottom view)  
Terminal  
name  
Land No.  
C4  
Input / output  
Function  
GND  
A1  
-
Input  
input  
-
Please set this OPEN. Please don’t connect this GND.  
Slave address  
C3  
C2  
A2  
Slave address  
C1  
GND  
GND  
A0  
Reference voltage of all input / output  
Please set this OPEN. Please don’t connect this GND.  
Slave address  
B4  
-
B3  
input  
B1  
SDA  
GND  
Vcc  
WP  
Input / output Slave and word address, Serial data input serial data output  
A4  
Please set this OPEN. Please don’t connect this GND.  
Power Supply  
-
A3  
-
A2  
input  
input  
Write protect terminal  
A1  
SCL  
Serial clock input  
Characteristic data (The following values are Typ. ones.)  
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
Ta=-40℃  
Ta=25℃  
Ta=85℃  
Ta=-40℃  
Ta=25℃  
Ta=85℃  
Ta=-40℃  
Ta=25℃  
Ta=85℃  
SPEC  
SPEC  
SPEC  
0
1
2
SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V)  
3
4
5
6
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V)  
L OUTPUT CURRENT : IOL(mA)  
Fig.5'L' input voltage VIL  
Fig.4'H' input voltage VIH  
Fig.6 'L' output voltage VOL-IOL(Vcc=1.7V)  
(A0,A1,A2,SCL,SDA,WP)  
(A0,A1,A2,SCL,SDA,WP)  
1.2  
1.2  
1
1
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
SPEC  
SPEC  
1
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
Ta=-40℃  
Ta=25℃  
Ta=85℃  
SPEC  
Ta=-40℃  
Ta=25℃  
Ta=85℃  
Ta=-40℃  
Ta=25℃  
Ta=85℃  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
SUPPLYVOLTAGE : Vcc(V)  
Fig.8Input leak current ILI  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V)  
Fig.9Output leak current ILO(SDA)  
L OUTPUT CURRENT : IOL(mA)  
Fig.7'L' output voltage VOL-IOL(Vcc=2.5V)  
(A0,A1,A2,SCL,WP)  
www.rohm.com  
© 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2011.10 - Rev.A  
4/16  
Technical Note  
BU9897GUL-W  
Characteristic data (The following values are Typ. ones.)  
3.5  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
2.5  
2
SPEC  
SPEC  
3
SPEC  
2.5  
1.5  
1
2
Ta=-40℃  
Ta=25℃  
Ta=85℃  
Ta=-40℃  
1.5  
Ta=25℃  
Ta=-40℃  
Ta=25℃  
Ta=85℃  
Ta=85℃  
1
0.5  
0.5  
0
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V)  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V)  
Fig.10 Current consumption at WRITE operation ICC  
(fscl=400kHz)  
1
Fig.11 Current consumption at READ operation ICC  
(fscl=400kHz)  
2
Fig.12Stanby operation ISB  
10000  
1000  
5
5
4
3
2
1
0
SPEC  
SPEC  
4
SPEC  
3
100  
Ta=-40℃  
Ta=25℃  
Ta=85℃  
Ta=-40℃  
Ta=25℃  
Ta=85℃  
Ta=-40℃  
Ta=25℃  
Ta=85℃  
2
10  
1
1
0
0.1  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V)  
Fig.13SCL frequency fSCL  
Fig.14 Data clock High Period tHIGH  
Fig.15 Data clock Low PeriodtLOW  
5
4
3
2
1
0
50  
5.9  
4.9  
SPEC  
SPEC  
0
-50  
3.9  
Ta=-40℃  
Ta=25℃  
Ta=85℃  
2.9  
Ta=-40℃  
Ta=25℃  
Ta=85℃  
SPEC  
Ta=-40℃  
Ta=25℃  
Ta=85℃  
-100  
-150  
-200  
1.9  
0.9  
-0.1  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0
1
2
3
4
SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V)  
5
6
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V)  
Fig.16 Start Condition Hold Time tHD : STA  
Fig.18Input Data Hold Time tHD : DAT(HIGH)  
Fig.17Start Condition Setup TimetSU : STA  
300  
200  
50  
300  
200  
SPEC  
0
SPEC  
SPEC  
100  
-50  
-100  
-150  
-200  
100  
0
0
Ta=-40℃  
Ta=25℃  
Ta=85℃  
Ta=-40℃  
Ta=25℃  
Ta=85℃  
Ta=-40℃  
Ta=25℃  
Ta=85℃  
-100  
-100  
-200  
-200  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V)  
Fig.21Input Data setup time tSU : DAT(LOW)  
Fig.19Input Data Hold Time HD : DAT(LOW)  
Fig.20Input Data Setup Time SU: DAT(HIGH)  
5
4
4
Ta=-40℃  
Ta=25℃  
Ta=85℃  
Ta=-40℃  
Ta=25℃  
Ta=85℃  
Ta=-40℃  
4
3
3
Ta=25℃  
Ta=85℃  
3
SPEC  
SPEC  
2
2
2
SPEC  
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V)  
Fig.24 BUS open time before transmissionꢀtBUF  
Fig.22ꢀ'L' Data output delay time tPD  
0
Fig.23 'H' Data output delay time PD  
1
www.rohm.com  
© 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2011.10 - Rev.A  
5/16  
Technical Note  
BU9897GUL-W  
Characteristic data (The following values are Typ. ones.)  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
1
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Ta=-40℃  
Ta=25℃  
Ta=85℃  
SPEC  
SPEC  
Ta=-40℃  
Ta=25℃  
Ta=85℃  
Ta=-40℃  
Ta=25℃  
Ta=85℃  
SPEC  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V)  
Fig.26 Noise reduction efection time tl(SCL H)  
Fig.27Noise reduction efective timeꢀtl(SCL L)  
Fig.25 Internal writing cycle timeꢀtWR  
0.2  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
SPEC  
0.1  
Ta=-40℃  
Ta=25℃  
Ta=85℃  
0
-0.1  
Ta=-40℃  
Ta=25℃  
Ta=85℃  
-0.2  
-0.3  
-0.4  
-0.5  
-0.6  
0.3  
Ta=-40℃  
Ta=25℃  
Ta=85℃  
0.2  
SPEC  
SPEC  
0.1  
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0
2
4
6
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V)  
SUPPLY VOLATGE : Vcc(V)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE : Vcc(V)  
Fig.28Noise resuction efecctive timeꢀt(SDA H)  
Fig.29 Noise reduction efective time tlSDA L)  
Fig.30 WP setup time tSU : WP  
1.2  
SPEC  
1
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
Ta=-40℃  
Ta=25℃  
Ta=85℃  
0.2  
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
SUPPLYVOLTAGE : Vcc(V)  
Fig.31 WP efective time tHIGH : WP  
www.rohm.com  
© 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2011.10 - Rev.A  
6/16  
Technical Note  
BU9897GUL-W  
I2C BUS communication  
I2C BUS data communication  
I2C BUS data communication starts by start condition input, and ends by stop condition input. Data is always 8bit long,  
and acknowledge is always required after each byte.  
I2C BUS carries out data transmission with plural devices connected by 2 communication lines of serial data (SDA) and  
serial clock (SCL).  
Among devices, there are “master” that generates clock and control communication start and end, and “slave” that is  
controlled by addresses peculiar to devices.  
EEPROM becomes “slave”. And the device that outputs data to bus during data communication is called “transmitter”,  
and the device that receives data is called “receiver”.  
SDA  
1-7  
1-7  
1-7  
8
9
8
9
8
9
SCL  
S
P
START ADDRESS R/W ACK  
condition  
DATA  
ACK  
DATA  
ACK STOP  
condition  
Fig.32 Data transfer timing  
Start condition (start bit recognition)  
Before executing each command, start condition (start bit) where SDA goes from 'HIGH' down to 'LOW' when SCL is  
'HIGH' is necessary.  
This IC always detects whether SDA and SCL are in start condition (start bit) or not, therefore, unless this condition is  
satisfied, any command is executed.  
Stop condition (stop bit recognition)  
Each command can be ended by SDA rising from 'LOW' to 'HIGH' when stop condition (stop bit), namely, SCL is 'HIGH'  
Acknowledge (ACK) signal  
This acknowledge (ACK) signal is a software rule to show whether data transfer has been made normally or not. In  
master and slave, the device (µ-COM at slave address input of write command, read command, and this IC at data  
output of read command) at the transmitter (sending) side releases the bus after output of 8bit data.  
The device (this IC at slave address input of write command, read command, and µ-COM at data output of read  
command) at the receiver (receiving) side sets SDA 'LOW' during 9 clock cycles, and outputs acknowledge signal (ACK  
signal) showing that it has received the 8bit data.  
This IC, after recognizing start condition and slave address (8bit), outputs acknowledge signal (ACK signal) 'LOW'.  
Each write action outputs acknowledge signal) (ACK signal) 'LOW', at receiving 8bit data (word address and write data).  
Each read action outputs 8bit data (read data), and detects acknowledge signal (ACK signal) 'LOW'. When  
acknowledge signal (ACK signal) is detected, and stop condition is not sent from the master (µ-COM) side, this IC  
continues data output. When acknowledge signal (ACK signal) is not detected, this IC stops data transfer, and  
recognizes stop condition (stop bit), and ends read action. And this IC gets in standby status.  
Device addressing  
Output slave address after start condition from master.  
The significant 4 bits of slave address are used for recognizing a device type.  
The device code of this IC is fixed to '1010'.  
The most insignificant bit (R / W --- READ/ WRITE ) of slave address is used for designating write or read action,  
and is as shown below.  
Setting R / W to 0 --- write (setting 0 to word address setting of random read)  
Setting R / W to 1 --- read  
Type  
Slave address  
BU9897GUL-W  
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
R / W  
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© 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2011.10 - Rev.A  
7/16  
Technical Note  
BU9897GUL-W  
Write Command  
Write cycle  
Arbitrary data is written to EEPROM. When to write only 1 byte, byte write normally used, and when to write continuous  
data of 2 bytes or more, simultaneous write is possible by page write cycle. The maximum number of write bytes is  
specified per device of each capacity.Up to 64 arbitrary bytes can be written.  
S
T
A
R
T
W
R
I
T
E
S
T
O
P
SLAVE  
ADDRESS  
1st WORD  
ADDRESS  
2nd WORD  
ADDRESS  
DATA  
SDA  
LINE  
WA  
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
D7  
D0  
WA  
13  
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
R
/
W
A
C
K
Fig.33 Byte write cycle  
S
T
A
R
T
W
R
I
T
E
S
T
O
P
SLAVE  
ADDRESS  
1st WORD  
ADDRESS(n)  
2nd WORD  
ADDRESS(n)  
DATA(n)  
DATA(n+31)  
SDA  
LINE  
WA  
D7  
0
1 0 1 0 0 0 0  
D0  
D0  
A
C
K
WA  
13  
R A  
/ C  
W K  
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
Fig.34 Page write cycle  
Data is written to the address designated by word address (n-th address).  
By issuing stop bit after 8bit data input, write to memory cell inside starts.  
When internal write is started, command is not accepted for tWR (5ms at maximum).  
By page write cycle, the following can be written in bulk: Up to 64 bytes.  
(Refer to "Internal address increment of "Notes on page write cycle" in P9/16.)  
As for page write cycle of BU9897GUL-W , after the significant 7 bits of word address, are designated arbitrarily, by  
continuing data input of 2 bytes or more, the address of insignificant 6 bits is incremented internally, and data up to 64  
bytes can be written.  
www.rohm.com  
© 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2011.10 - Rev.A  
8/16  
Technical Note  
BU9897GUL-W  
Notes on write cycle continuous input  
S
T
A
R
T
W
R
I
T
E
At STOP (stop bit)  
write starts.  
S
T
O
P
SLAVE  
ADDRESS  
WORD  
ADDRESS(n)  
DATA(n)  
DATA(n+31)  
SDA  
LINE  
WA  
0
WA  
7
1
0
1
0 A2 A1A0  
D7  
D0  
D0  
1 0 1 0  
R A  
/ C  
W K  
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
Next command  
tWR(maximum5ms)  
Command is not accepted  
for this period.  
Fig.35 Page write cycle  
Notes on page write cycle  
List of numbers of page write  
Internal address increment  
Page write mode  
WA12 ----- WA5 WA4 WA3 WA2 WA1 WA0  
Product number  
BU9897GUL-W  
Number of pages  
64Byte  
0
0
0
-----  
-----  
-----  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
The above numbers are maximum bytes for respective  
types. Any bytes below these can be written.  
Iincrement  
In the case of BU9897GUL-W, 1 page = 64bytes,  
but the page write cycle write time is 5ms at maximum  
for 64byte bulk write. It does not stand 5ms  
at maximum × 64byte = 320ms(Max.).  
0
0
0
-----  
-----  
-----  
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1Eh  
0
0
Significant bit is fixed.  
No digit up  
For example, when it is started from address 1Eh,  
therefore, increment is made as below,  
1Eh1Fh00h01h・・・  
* 1Eh・・・16 in hexadecimal, therefore,  
00011110 becomes a binary number.  
Write protect (WP) terminal  
Write protect (WP) function  
When WP terminal is set Vcc (H level), data rewrite of all address is prohibited. When it is set GND (L level),  
data rewrite of all address is enabled. Be sure to connect this terminal to Vcc or GND, or control it to H level or L level.  
Do not use it open. At extremely low voltage at power ON/OFF, by setting the WP terminal 'H', mistake write can be  
prevented. During tWR, set the WP terminal always to 'L'. If it is set 'H', write is forcibly terminated.  
www.rohm.com  
© 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2011.10 - Rev.A  
9/16  
Technical Note  
BU9897GUL-W  
Read Command  
Read cycle  
Data of EEPROM is read. In read cycle, there are random read cycle and current read cycle.  
Random read cycle is a command to read data by designating address, and is used generally.  
Current read cycle is a command to read data of internal address register without designating address, and is used when  
to verify just after write cycle. In both the read cycles, sequential read cycle is available, and the next address data can  
be read in succession.  
It is necessary to input 'H'  
to the last ACK.  
S
T
A
R
T
W
R
I
T
E
S
T
A
R
T
R
E
A
D
S
T
O
P
SLAVE  
ADDRESS  
1st WORD  
ADDRESS(n)  
2nd WORD  
ADDRESS(n)  
SLAVE  
ADDRESS  
DATA(n)  
SDA  
LINE  
WA  
0
0
1 0 1 0  
0
0
1 0 1 0  
A1A0  
A2  
D7  
D0  
* *  
R A  
WA  
13  
A
C
K
A
C
K
R A  
A
C
K
/
C
/ C  
W K  
W K  
Fig.36 Random read cycle  
S
T
A
R
T
It is necessary to input 'H'  
to the last ACK.  
R
E
A
D
S
T
O
P
SLAVE  
ADDRESS  
DATA(n)  
SDA  
LINE  
0
1 0 1 0 0  
0
D7  
D0  
A
C
K
R A  
/ C  
W K  
Fig.37 Current read cycle  
S
T
A
R
T
R
E
A
D
S
T
O
P
SLAVE  
ADDRESS  
DATA(n)  
DATA(n+x)  
SDA  
LINE  
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
D7  
D0  
D7  
D0  
R A  
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
/
C
W K  
Fig.38 Sequential read cycle (in the case of current read cycle)  
In random read cycle, data of designated word address can be read.  
When the command just before current read cycle is random read cycle, current read cycle (each including sequential  
read cycle), data of incremented last read address (n)-th address, i.e., data of the (n+1)-th address is output.  
When ACK signal 'LOW' after D0 is detected, and stop condition is not sent from master (µ-COM) side, the next address  
data can be read in succession.  
Read cycle is ended by stop condition where 'H' is input to ACK signal after D0 and SDA signal is started at SCL signal 'H'.  
When 'H' is not input to ACK signal after D0, sequential read gets in, and the next data is output.  
Therefore, read command cycle cannot be ended. When to end read command cycle, be sure input stop condition to  
input 'H' to ACK signal after D0, and to start SDA at SCL signal 'H'.  
Sequential read is ended by stop condition where 'H' is input to ACK signal after arbitrary D0 and SDA is started at SCL  
signal 'H'.  
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© 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2011.10 - Rev.A  
10/16  
Technical Note  
BU9897GUL-W  
Software reset  
Software reset is executed when to avoid malfunction after power on, and to reset during command input. Software reset  
has several kinds, and 3 kids of them are shown in the figure below. (Refer to Fig.39(a), Fig.39(b), Fig.39(c).) In dummy  
clock input area, release the SDA bus ('H' by pull up). In dummy clock area, ACK output and read data '0' (both 'L' level)  
may be output from EEPROM, therefore, if 'H' is input forcibly, output may conflict and over current may flow, leading to  
instantaneous power failure of system power source or influence upon devices.  
Start×2  
Dummy clock×14  
13  
SCL  
SDA  
Normal command  
Normal command  
2
14  
1
Fig.39-(a) The case of 14 Dummy clock + START + START+ command input  
Start  
Dummy clock×9  
2
Start  
SCL  
SDA  
Normal command  
Normal command  
1
8
9
Fig.39-(b) The case of START+9 Dummy clock + START + command input  
Start×9  
SCL  
SDA  
Normal command  
Normal command  
1
2
3
7
8
9
* Start command from START input.  
Fig.39-(c) START × 9 + command input  
Acknowledge polling  
During internal write, all input commands are ignored, therefore ACK is not sent back. During internal automatic write  
execution after write cycle input, next command (slave address) is sent, and if the first ACK signal sends back 'L', then it  
means end of write action, while if it sends back 'H', it means now in writing. By use of acknowledge polling, next command  
can be executed without waiting for tWR = 5ms.  
When to write continuously, R / W = 0, when to carry out current read cycle after write, slave address R / W = 1 is sent,  
and if ACK signal sends back 'L', then execute word address input and data so forth.  
During internal write,  
First write command  
ACK = HIGH is sent back.  
S
T
A
R
T
S
T
A
R
T
S
T
A
R
T
A
C
K
H
A
C
K
H
S
T
O
P
Slave  
Slave  
Write command  
address  
address  
tWR  
Second write command  
S
T
A
R
T
S
T
A
R
T
A
C
K
L
A
S
T
O
P
A
A
C
K
L
Slave  
Word  
Slave  
address  
C
K
L
C
Data  
address  
K
H
address  
tWR  
After completion of internal  
write, ACK=LOW is sent back,  
so input next word address and  
data in succession.  
Fig.40 Case to continuously write by acknowledge polling  
www.rohm.com  
© 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2011.10 - Rev.A  
11/16  
Technical Note  
BU9897GUL-W  
WP valid timing (write cancel)  
WP is usually fixed to 'H' or 'L', but when WP is used to cancel write cycle and so forth, pay attention to the following WP  
valid timing. During write cycle execution, in cancel valid area, by setting WP='H', write cycle can be cancelled. In both byte  
write cycle and page write cycle, the area from the first start condition of command to the rise of clock to taken in D0 of  
data(in page write cycle, the first byte data) is cancel invalid area.  
WP input in this area becomes Don't care. Set the setup time to rise of D0 taken 100ns or more. The area from the rise of  
SCL to take in D0 to the end of internal automatic write (tWR) is cancel valid area. And, when it is set WP='H' during tWR,  
write is ended forcibly, data of address under access is not guaranteed, therefore, write it once again.(Refer to Fig.41.) After  
execution of forced end by WP standby status gets in, so there is no need to wait for tWR (5ms at maximum).  
Rise of D0 taken clock  
SCL  
SDA  
SCL  
SDA  
Rise of SDA  
D1  
D0  
ACK  
ACK  
D0  
Enlarged view  
Enlarged view  
S
S
T
O
P
A
A
C
K
L
A
C
K
L
A
C
K
L
tWR  
T
A
R
T
Slave  
Word  
SDA  
WP  
C
K
L
Data  
D7 D6 D5  
D2 D1 D0  
D4 D3  
address  
address  
WP cancel invalid area  
Write forced end  
WP cancel valid area  
Data not guaranteed  
Data is not written.  
Fig.41 WP valid timing  
Command cancel by start condition and stop condition  
During command input, by continuously inputting start condition and stop condition, command can be cancelled. (Refer to  
Fig. 42.) However, in ACK output area and during data read, SDA bus may output 'L', and in this case, start condition and  
stop condition cannot be input, so reset is not available. Therefore, execute software reset. And when command is  
cancelled by start, stop condition, during random read cycle, sequential read cycle, or current read cycle, internal setting  
address is not determined, therefore, it is not possible to carry out current read cycle in succession. When to carry out read  
cycle in succession, carry out random read cycle.  
SCL  
SDA  
1
0
1
0
Start condition  
Stop condition  
Fig.42 Case of cancel by start, stop condition during slave address input  
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© 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2011.10 - Rev.A  
12/16  
Technical Note  
BU9897GUL-W  
Cautions on microcontroller connection  
Rs  
In I2C BUS, it is recommended that SDA port is of open drain input/output. However, when to use CMOS input / output of  
tri state to SDA port, insert a series resistance Rs between the pull up resistance Rpu and the SDA terminal of EEPROM.  
This is controls over current that occurs when PMOS of the microcontroller and NMOS of EEPROM are turned ON  
simultaneously. Rs also plays the role of protection of SDA terminal against surge. Therefore, even when SDA port is  
open drain input/output, Rs can be used.  
ACK  
SCL  
RS  
SDA  
'H' output of microcontroller  
'L' output of EEPROM  
Microcontroller  
Over current flows to SDA line by 'H'  
output of microcontroller and 'L' output  
of EEPROM.  
EEPROM  
Fig.43 I/O circuit diagram  
Fig.44 Input/output collision timing  
Maximum value of Rs  
The maximum value of Rs is determined by following relations.  
(1) SDA rise time to be determined by the capacity (CBUS) of bus line of Rpu and SDA shoulder be tR or below.  
And AC timing should be satisfied even when SDA rise time is late.  
(2) The bus electric potential  
A to be determined by Rpu and Rs the moment when EEPROM outputs 'L' to SDA bus  
should sufficiently secure the input 'L' level (VIL) of microcontroller including recommended noise margin 0.1Vcc.  
(VCCVOL)×RS  
+
VOL+0.1VCCVIL  
RPU+RS  
VCC  
RPU=10kΩ  
A
VILVOL0.1VCC  
1.1VCCVIL  
RS ≦  
× RPU  
RS  
IOL  
VOL  
Example) When VCC=3V, VIL=0.3VCC, VOL=0.4V, RPU=10k,  
0.3×30.40.1×3  
× 10×103  
Bus line  
capacity CBUS  
Microcontroller  
from(2), RS ≦  
1.1×30.3×3  
VIL  
EEPROM  
0.835k]  
Fig.45 I/O circuit diagram  
Maximum value of Rs  
The minimum value of Rs is determined by over current at bus collision. When over current flows, noises in power source  
line, and instantaneous power failure of power source may occur. When allowable over current is defined as I, the  
following relation must be satisfied. Determine the allowable current in consideration of impedance of power source line  
in set and so forth. Set the over current to EEPROM 10mA or below.  
VCC  
RS  
I
RPU=10Ω  
'L' output  
RS  
VCC  
I
RS  
Over currentⅠ  
ExampleWhen VCC=3V, I=10mA  
'H' output  
3
RS  
10×10-3  
EEPROM  
Microcontroller  
Fig.46 I/O circuit diagram  
www.rohm.com  
© 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2011.10 - Rev.A  
13/16  
Technical Note  
BU9897GUL-W  
I2C BUS input / output circuit  
Input (A0, A1, A2, SCL, SDA)  
Fig.47 Input pin circuit diagram  
Input/Output (SDA)  
Fig.48 Input /output pin circuit diagram  
Notes on power ON  
At power on, in IC internal circuit and set, Vcc rises through unstable low voltage area, and IC inside is not completely reset,  
and malfunction may occur. To prevent this, functions of POR circuit and LVCC circuit are equipped. To assure the action,  
observe the following condition at power on.  
1. Set SDA = 'H' and SCL ='L' or 'H'  
2. Start power source so as to satisfy the recommended conditions of tR, tOFF, and Vbot for operating POR circuit.  
tR  
VCC  
Recommended conditions of tR, tOFF, Vbot  
tOFF  
tR  
tOFF  
Vbot  
Vbot  
0
10ms or below  
100ms or below  
10ms or higher  
10ms or higher  
0.3V or below  
0.2V or below  
Fig.49 Rise waveform diagram  
3. Set SDA and SCL so as not to become 'Hi-Z'.  
When the above conditions 1 and 2 cannot be observed, take the following countermeasures.  
a) In the case when the above conditions 1 cannot be observed. When SDA becomes 'L' at power on .  
Control SCL and SDA as shown below, to make SCL and SDA, 'H' and 'H'.  
VCC  
tLOW  
SCL  
SDA  
After Vcc becomes stable  
After Vcc becomes stable  
tDH tSU:DAT  
tSU:DAT  
Fig.50 When SCL='H' and SDA='L'  
Fig.51 When SCL='H' and SDA='L'  
b) In the case when the above condition 2 cannot be observed.  
After power source becomes stable, execute software reset(P26).  
c) In the case when the above conditions 1 and 2 cannot be observed.  
Carry out a), and then carry out b).  
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© 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2011.10 - Rev.A  
14/16  
Technical Note  
BU9897GUL-W  
Low voltage malfunction prevention function  
LVCC circuit prevents data rewrite action at low power, and prevents wrong write.  
At LVCC voltage (Typ. =1.2V) or below, it prevent data rewrite.  
VCC noise countermeasures  
Bypass capacitor  
When noise or surge gets in the power source line, malfunction may occur, therefore, for removing these, it is  
recommended to attach a by pass capacitor (0.1µF) between IC Vcc and GND. At that moment, attach it as close to IC as  
possible. And, it is also recommended to attach a bypass capacitor between board Vcc and GND.  
Notes for use  
(1) Described numeric values and data are design representative values, and the values are not guaranteed.  
(2) We believe that application circuit examples are recommendable, however, in actual use, confirm characteristics further  
sufficiently. In the case of use by changing the fixed number of external parts, make your decision with sufficient margin in  
consideration of static characteristics and transition characteristics and fluctuations of external parts and our LSI.  
(3) Absolute maximum ratings  
If the absolute maximum ratings such as impressed voltage and action temperature range and so forth are exceeded, LSI  
may be destructed. Do not impress voltage and temperature exceeding the absolute maximum ratings. In the case of fear  
exceeding the absolute maximum ratings, take physical safety countermeasures such as fuses, and see to it that  
conditions exceeding the absolute maximum ratings should not be impressed to LSI.  
(4) GND electric potential  
Set the voltage of GND terminal lowest at any action condition. Make sure that each terminal voltage is lower than that of  
GND terminal.  
(5) Terminal design  
In consideration of permissible loss in actual use condition, carry out heat design with sufficient margin.  
(6) Terminal to terminal shortcircuit and wrong packaging  
When to package LSI onto a board, pay sufficient attention to LSI direction and displacement. Wrong packaging may  
destruct LSI. And in the case of shortcircuit between LSI terminals and terminals and power source, terminal and GND  
owing to foreign matter, LSI may be destructed.  
(7) Use in a strong electromagnetic field may cause malfunction, therefore, evaluate design sufficiently.  
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© 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2011.10 - Rev.A  
15/16  
Technical Note  
BU9897GUL-W  
Ordering part number  
B U  
9
8
9
7
G U L - W  
E
2
Part No.  
Part No.  
Package  
GUL : VCSP50L2  
W-CELL  
Packaging and forming specification  
E2: Embossed tape and reel  
VCSP50L2(BU9897GUL-W)  
<Tape and Reel information>  
1PIN MARK  
Tape  
Embossed carrier tape  
3000pcs  
Quantity  
E2  
Direction  
of feed  
2.44±0.05  
0.06  
The direction is the 1pin of product is at the upper left when you hold  
reel on the left hand and you pull out the tape on the right hand  
(
)
S
S
φ
11- 0.25±0.05  
0.05  
A
A B  
φ
(
C
B
A
0.15)INDEX POST  
B
Direction of feed  
1pin  
1
2
3
4
0.47±0.05  
P=0.5×3  
Reel  
Order quantity needs to be multiple of the minimum quantity.  
(Unit : mm)  
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© 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2011.10 - Rev.A  
16/16  
Notice  
N o t e s  
No copying or reproduction of this document, in part or in whole, is permitted without the  
consent of ROHM Co.,Ltd.  
The content specified herein is subject to change for improvement without notice.  
The content specified herein is for the purpose of introducing ROHM's products (hereinafter  
"Products"). If you wish to use any such Product, please be sure to refer to the specifications,  
which can be obtained from ROHM upon request.  
Examples of application circuits, circuit constants and any other information contained herein  
illustrate the standard usage and operations of the Products. The peripheral conditions must  
be taken into account when designing circuits for mass production.  
Great care was taken in ensuring the accuracy of the information specified in this document.  
However, should you incur any damage arising from any inaccuracy or misprint of such  
information, ROHM shall bear no responsibility for such damage.  
The technical information specified herein is intended only to show the typical functions of and  
examples of application circuits for the Products. ROHM does not grant you, explicitly or  
implicitly, any license to use or exercise intellectual property or other rights held by ROHM and  
other parties. ROHM shall bear no responsibility whatsoever for any dispute arising from the  
use of such technical information.  
The Products specified in this document are intended to be used with general-use electronic  
equipment or devices (such as audio visual equipment, office-automation equipment, commu-  
nication devices, electronic appliances and amusement devices).  
The Products specified in this document are not designed to be radiation tolerant.  
While ROHM always makes efforts to enhance the quality and reliability of its Products, a  
Product may fail or malfunction for a variety of reasons.  
Please be sure to implement in your equipment using the Products safety measures to guard  
against the possibility of physical injury, fire or any other damage caused in the event of the  
failure of any Product, such as derating, redundancy, fire control and fail-safe designs. ROHM  
shall bear no responsibility whatsoever for your use of any Product outside of the prescribed  
scope or not in accordance with the instruction manual.  
The Products are not designed or manufactured to be used with any equipment, device or  
system which requires an extremely high level of reliability the failure or malfunction of which  
may result in a direct threat to human life or create a risk of human injury (such as a medical  
instrument, transportation equipment, aerospace machinery, nuclear-reactor controller, fuel-  
controller or other safety device). ROHM shall bear no responsibility in any way for use of any  
of the Products for the above special purposes. If a Product is intended to be used for any  
such special purpose, please contact a ROHM sales representative before purchasing.  
If you intend to export or ship overseas any Product or technology specified herein that may  
be controlled under the Foreign Exchange and the Foreign Trade Law, you will be required to  
obtain a license or permit under the Law.  
Thank you for your accessing to ROHM product informations.  
More detail product informations and catalogs are available, please contact us.  
ROHM Customer Support System  
http://www.rohm.com/contact/  
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R1120  
A

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