ICS87973DYILFT [IDT]

PLL Based Clock Driver, 13 True Output(s), 0 Inverted Output(s), PQFP52, 10 X 10 MM, 1.40 MM HEIGHT, MS-026, LQFP-52;
ICS87973DYILFT
型号: ICS87973DYILFT
厂家: INTEGRATED DEVICE TECHNOLOGY    INTEGRATED DEVICE TECHNOLOGY
描述:

PLL Based Clock Driver, 13 True Output(s), 0 Inverted Output(s), PQFP52, 10 X 10 MM, 1.40 MM HEIGHT, MS-026, LQFP-52

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ICS87973I  
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-12  
LVCMOS / LVTTL CLOCK MULTIPLIER/ZERO DELAY BUFFER  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
FEATURES  
The ICS87973I is a LVCMOS/LVTTL clock generator .  
The ICS87973I has three selectable inputs and provides  
fourteen LVCMOS/LVTTL outputs.  
Fully integrated PLL  
Fourteen LVCMOS/LVTTL outputs; twelve clock outputs,  
one feedback, one sync  
The ICS87973I is a highly flexible device. The three selectable  
inputs (1 differential and 2 single ended inputs) are often used  
in systems requiring redundant clock sources. Up to three  
different output frequencies can be generated among the  
three output banks.  
Selectable LVCMOS/LVTTL or differential CLK, nCLK inputs  
CLK0, CLK1 can accept the following input levels:  
LVCMOS or LVTTL  
CLK, nCLK pair can accept the following differential  
input levels: LVPECL, LVDS, LVHSTL, SSTL, HCSL  
The three output banks and feedback output each have their  
own output dividers which allows the device to generate a  
multitude of different bank frequency ratios and output-to-input  
frequency ratios. In addition, 2 outputs in Bank C (QC2, QC3)  
can be selected to be inverting or non-inverting. The output  
frequency range is 8.33MHz to125MHz. The input frequency  
range is 5MHz to 120MHz.  
Output frequency range: 8.33MHz to 125MHz  
VCO range: 200MHz to 480MHz  
Output skew: 550ps (maximum)  
Cycle-to-cycle jitter: 100ps (typical)  
Full 3.3V supply voltage  
The ICS87973I also has a QSYNC output which can by used  
for system synchronization purposes. It monitors Bank A and  
Bank C outputs and goes low one period prior to coincident  
rising edges of Bank A and Bank C clocks. QSYNC then goes  
high again when the coincident rising edges of Bank A and  
Bank C occur. This feature is used primarily in applications where  
Bank A and Bank C are running at different frequencies, and is  
particularly useful when they are running at non-integer  
multiples of one another.  
-40°C to 85°C ambient operating temperature  
Available in both standard and lead-free RoHS compliant  
packages  
Compatible with PowerPC™ and Pentium™ Microprocessors  
PIN ASSIGNMENT  
Example Applications:  
39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27  
1. System Clock generator: Use a 16.66MHz reference  
clock to generate eight 33.33MHz copies for PCI and  
four 100MHz copies for the CPU or PCI-X.  
FSEL_B1  
FSEL_B0  
FSEL_A1  
FSEL_A0  
QA3  
40  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
46  
47  
48  
49  
50  
51  
52  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
FSEL_FB1  
QSYNC  
GNDO  
QC0  
2. Line Card Multiplier: Multiply differential 62.5MHz from  
a back plane to single-ended 125MHz for the line Card  
ASICs and Gigabit Ethernet Serdes.  
VDDO  
VDDO  
QC1  
3. Zero Delay buffer for Synchronous memory: Fan out  
up to twelve 100MHz copies from a memory controller  
reference clock to the memory chips on a memory module  
with zero delay.  
QA2  
FSEL_C0  
FSEL_C1  
QC2  
ICS87973I  
GNDO  
QA1  
VDDO  
VDDO  
QA0  
QC3  
GNDO  
VCO_SEL  
GNDO  
INV_CLK  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13  
52-Lead LQFP  
10mm x 10mm x 1.4mm package body  
Y package  
Top View  
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ICS87973I  
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-12  
LVCMOS / LVTTL CLOCK MULTIPLIER/ZERO DELAY BUFFER  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
VCO_SEL  
PLL_SEL  
REF_SEL  
CLK  
1
nCLK  
SYNC  
FRZ  
D
Q
QA0  
QA1  
QA2  
QA3  
0
CLK0  
0
0
1
SYNC  
FRZ  
PHASE  
DETECTOR  
CLK1  
1
VCO  
SYNC  
FRZ  
LPF  
CLK_SEL  
EXT_FB  
SYNC  
FRZ  
SYNC  
FRZ  
D
Q
QB0  
QB1  
QB2  
QB3  
SYNC  
FRZ  
SYNC  
FRZ  
SYNC  
FRZ  
FSEL_FB2  
nMR/OE  
D
D
D
Q
Q
Q
QC0  
QC1  
QC2  
QC3  
QFB  
POWER-ON  
RESET  
SYNC  
FRZ  
÷4, ÷6, ÷8, ÷12  
÷4, ÷6, ÷8, ÷10  
÷2, ÷4, ÷6, ÷8  
SYNC  
FRZ  
SYNC  
FRZ  
2
2
2
3
0
1
÷4, ÷6, ÷8, ÷10  
SYNC PULSE  
FSEL_A0:1  
÷2  
FSEL_B0:1  
FSEL_C0:1  
FSEL_FB0:2  
SYNC  
SYNC  
FRZ  
FRZ  
D
Q
QSYNC  
DATA GENERATOR  
FRZ_CLK  
OUTPUT DISABLE  
CIRCUITRY  
12  
FRZ_DATA  
INV_CLK  
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ICS87973I  
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-12  
LVCMOS / LVTTL CLOCK MULTIPLIER/ZERO DELAY BUFFER  
SIMPLIFIED BLOCK DIAGRAM  
nMR/OE  
FSEL_A[0:1]  
2
CLK  
1
0
nCLK  
CLK0  
FSEL_  
A1 A0  
SYNC  
FRZ  
QA0  
QA1  
QA2  
QA3  
0
1
QAx  
÷4  
÷6  
÷8  
PLL  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
CLK1  
SYNC  
FRZ  
VCO RANGE  
200MHz - 480MHz  
SYNC  
FRZ  
CLK_SEL  
REF_SEL  
0
1
÷12  
SYNC  
FRZ  
÷2  
÷1  
0
1
EXT_FB  
FSEL_B[0:1]  
2
SYNC  
FRZ  
FSEL_  
QB0  
QB1  
QB2  
QB3  
B1 B0  
QBx  
÷4  
÷6  
÷8  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
SYNC  
FRZ  
VCO_SEL  
PLL_SEL  
SYNC  
FRZ  
÷10  
SYNC  
FRZ  
FSEL_C[0:1]  
2
FSEL_  
QC0  
QC1  
QC2  
QC3  
C1 C0 QCx  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
÷2  
÷4  
÷6  
÷8  
SYNC  
FRZ  
SYNC  
FRZ  
0
1
SYNC  
FRZ  
INV_CLK  
FSEL_FB[0:2]  
3
FSEL_  
FB2 FB1 FB0 QFB  
QFB  
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
÷4  
÷6  
÷8  
÷10  
÷8  
÷12  
÷16  
÷20  
O
UTPUT  
D
ISABLE  
FRZ_CLK  
FRZ_DATA  
SYNC  
FRZ  
QSYNC  
CIRCUITRY  
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ICS87973I  
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-12  
LVCMOS / LVTTL CLOCK MULTIPLIER/ZERO DELAY BUFFER  
TABLE 1. PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
Number  
Name  
Type  
Description  
1
GNDI  
Power  
Input  
Power supply ground.  
Master reset and output enable. When HIGH, enables the outputs. When  
LOW, resets the outputs to tristate and resets output divide circuitry.  
Enables and disables all outputs. LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.  
2
nMR/OE  
Pullup  
3
4
FRZ_CLK  
Input  
Input  
Pullup  
Pullup  
Clock input for freeze circuitry. LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.  
Configuration data input for freeze circuitry.  
LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.  
FRZ_DATA  
FSEL_FB2,  
FSEL_FB1, Input  
FSEL_FB0  
Select pins control Feedback Divide value.  
LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.  
5, 26, 27  
Pullup  
Pullup  
Pullup  
Pullup  
Selects between the PLL and reference clocks as the input to the output  
dividers. When HIGH, selects PLL. When LOW, bypasses the PLL.  
LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.  
Selects between CLK0 or CLK1 and CLK, nCLK inputs.  
When HIGH, selects CLK, nCLK. When LOW, selects CLK0 or CLK1.  
LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.  
Clock select input. Selects between CLK0 and CLK1 as phase detector  
reference. When LOW, selects CLK0. When HIGH, selects CLK1.  
LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.  
6
7
8
PLL_SEL  
REF_SEL  
CLK_SEL  
Input  
Input  
Input  
9, 10  
11  
CLK0,CLK1 Input  
Pullup Reference clock inputs. LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.  
CLK  
nCLK  
Input  
Input  
Power  
Input  
Pullup  
Non-inverting differential clock input.  
Inverting differential clock input. VDD/2 default when left floating.  
Analog supply pin.  
Pullup/  
Pulldown  
12  
13  
14  
VDDA  
Inverted clock select for QC2 and QC3 outputs.  
LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.  
INV_CLK  
Pullup  
15, 24, 30,  
35, 39, 47, 51  
16, 18,  
21, 23  
17, 22, 33,  
37, 45, 49  
GNDO  
Power  
Output  
Power  
Input  
Power supply ground.  
QC3, QC2,  
QC1, QC0  
Bank C clock outputs. 7Ω typical output impedance.  
LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.  
VDDO  
Output supply pins.  
FSEL_C1,  
FSEL_C0  
19, 20  
25  
Pullup  
Pullup  
Select pins for Bank C outputs. LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.  
Synchronization output for Bank A and Bank C. Refer to Figure 1,  
Timing Diagrams. LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.  
QSYNC  
Output  
28  
29  
31  
VDD  
QFB  
Power  
Output  
Input  
Core supply pins.  
Feedback clock output. LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.  
Extended feedback. LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.  
EXT_FB  
32, 34,  
36, 38  
QB3, QB2,  
QB1, QB0  
FSEL_B1,  
FSEL_B0  
FSEL_A1,  
FSEL_A0  
QA3, QA2,  
QA1, QA0  
Bank B clock outputs.7Ω typical output impedance.  
Output  
Input  
LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.  
40, 41  
42, 43  
Pullup  
Pullup  
Select pins for Bank B outputs. LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.  
Select pins for Bank A outputs. LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.  
Input  
44, 46,  
48, 50  
Bank A clock outputs.7Ω typical output impedance.  
LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.  
Selects VCO. When HIGH, selects VCO ÷ 1.  
When LOW, selects VCO ÷ 2. LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.  
Output  
Input  
52  
VCO_SEL  
Pullup  
NOTE: Pullup and Pulldown refer to internal input resistors. See table 2, Pin Characteristics, for typical values.  
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ICS87973I  
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-12  
LVCMOS / LVTTL CLOCK MULTIPLIER/ZERO DELAY BUFFER  
TABLE 2. PIN CHARACTERISTICS  
Symbol Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Minimum Typical Maximum Units  
CIN  
Input Capacitance  
4
pF  
RPULLUP  
RPULLDOWN  
/
Input Pullup/Pulldown Resistor  
51  
kΩ  
Power Dissipation Capacitance  
(per output)  
CPD  
VDD, VDDA, VDDO = 3.465V  
18  
12  
pF  
ROUT  
Output Impedance  
5
7
Ω
TABLE 3A. OUTPUT BANK CONFIGURATION SELECT FUNCTION TABLE  
Inputs  
Outputs  
QA  
Inputs  
Outputs  
QB  
Inputs  
Outputs  
QC  
÷2  
FSEL_A1 FSEL_A0  
FSEL_B1  
FSEL_B0  
FSEL_C1  
FSEL_C0  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
÷4  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
÷4  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
÷6  
÷6  
÷4  
÷8  
÷8  
÷6  
÷12  
÷10  
÷8  
TABLE 3B. FEEDBACK CONFIGURATION SELECT FUNCTION TABLE  
Inputs  
Outputs  
FSEL_FB2  
FSEL_FB1  
FSEL_FB0  
QFB  
÷4  
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
÷6  
÷8  
÷10  
÷8  
÷12  
÷16  
÷20  
TABLE 3C. CONTROL INPUT SELECT FUNCTION TABLE  
Control Pin  
VCO_SEL  
REF_SEL  
CLK_SEL  
PLL_SEL  
nMR/OE  
Logic 0  
VCO/2  
Logic 1  
VCO  
CLK0 or CLK1  
CLK0  
CLK, nCLK  
CLK1  
BYPASS PLL  
Enable PLL  
Enable Outputs  
Inverted QC2, QC3  
Master Reset/Output Hi Z  
Non-Inverted QC2, QC3  
INV_CLK  
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ICS87973I  
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-12  
LVCMOS / LVTTL CLOCK MULTIPLIER/ZERO DELAY BUFFER  
fVCO  
1:1 MODE  
2:1 MODE  
3:1 MODE  
3:2 MODE  
4:1 MODE  
4:3 MODE  
6:1 MODE  
QA  
QC  
QSYNC  
QA  
QC  
QSYNC  
QC(÷2)  
QA(÷4)  
QSYNC  
QC(÷2)  
QA(÷8)  
QSYNC  
QC(÷2)  
QA(÷8)  
QSYNC  
QA(÷6)  
QC(÷8)  
QSYNC  
QA(÷12)  
QC(÷2)  
QSYNC  
FIGURE 1. TIMING DIAGRAMS  
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ICS87973I  
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-12  
LVCMOS / LVTTL CLOCK MULTIPLIER/ZERO DELAY BUFFER  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Supply Voltage, VDD  
4.6V  
NOTE: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute  
Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the  
device. These ratings are stress specifications only. Functional  
operation of product at these conditions or any conditions be-  
yond those listed in the DC Characteristics or AC Character-  
istics is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating  
conditions for extended periods may affect product reliability.  
Inputs, VI  
-0.5V to VDD + 0.5 V  
-0.5V to VDDO + 0.5V  
Outputs, VO  
Package Thermal Impedance, θJA 42.3°C/W (0 lfpm)  
Storage Temperature, TSTG -65°C to 150°C  
TABLE 4A. POWER SUPPLY DC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = VDDO = 3.3V 5ꢀ, TA = -40°C TO 85°C  
Symbol Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Minimum Typical Maximum Units  
VDD  
VDDA  
VDDO  
IDD  
Core Supply Voltage  
3.135  
2.935  
3.135  
3.3  
3.3  
3.3  
3.465  
3.465  
3.465  
225  
V
V
Analog Supply Voltage  
Output Supply Voltage  
Power Supply Current  
Analog Supply Current  
V
All power pins  
mA  
mA  
IDDA  
20  
NOTE: Special thermal handling may be required in some configurations.  
TABLE 4B. DC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = VDDO = 3.3V 5ꢀ, TA = -40°C TO 85°C  
Symbol Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Minimum Typical Maximum Units  
VIH  
VIL  
Input High Voltage  
2
3.6  
0.8  
120  
V
V
Input Low Voltage  
IIN  
Input Current  
µA  
V
VOH  
VOL  
VPP  
VCMR  
Output High Voltage  
IOH = -20mA  
IOL = 20mA  
CLK, nCLK  
CLK, nCLK  
2.4  
Output Low Voltage  
0.5  
1
V
Peak-to-Peak Input Voltage; NOTE 1, 2  
Common Mode Input Voltage; NOTE 1, 2  
0.3  
V
VDD - 2V  
VDD - 0.6V  
V
NOTE 1: Common mode voltage is defined as VIH.  
NOTE 2. For single ended applications, the maximum input voltage for CLK and nCLK is VDD + 0.3V.  
TABLE 5. INPUT FREQUENCY CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = VDDO = 3.3V 5ꢀ, TA = -40°C TO 85°C  
Symbol Parameter  
fIN Input Frequency  
Test Conditions  
Minimum Typical Maximum Units  
CLK0, CLK1,  
CLK, nCLK; NOTE 1  
120  
MHz  
FRZ_CLK  
20  
MHz  
NOTE 1: Input frequency depends on the feedback divide ratio to ensure "clock * Feedback Divide" is in the VCO range of  
200MHz to 480MHz.  
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ICS87973I  
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-12  
LVCMOS / LVTTL CLOCK MULTIPLIER/ZERO DELAY BUFFER  
TABLE 6. AC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = VDDO = 3.3V 5ꢀ, TA = -40°C TO 85°C  
Symbol Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Minimum  
Typical  
Maximum  
125  
Units  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
÷2  
÷4  
÷6  
÷8  
120  
fMAX  
Output Frequency  
80  
60  
MHz  
ps  
CLK0  
-70  
-130  
-225  
130  
70  
330  
270  
175  
550  
QFB ÷8  
In Frequency = 50MHz  
Static Phase Offset;  
NOTE 1  
t(Ø)  
CLK1  
ps  
CLK, nCLK  
-25  
ps  
tsk(o)  
tjit(cc)  
fVCO  
Output Skew; NOTE 2  
ps  
Cycle-to-Cycle Jitter; NOTE 3, 4  
PLL VCO Lock Range  
100  
ps  
200  
480  
10  
MHz  
mS  
ns  
tLOCK  
tR / tF  
tPW  
PLL Lock Time; NOTE 3  
Output Rise/Fall Time; NOTE 3  
Output Pulse Width  
0.8V to 2V  
0.15  
1.2  
tPERIOD/2 - 750 tPERIOD/2 500 tPERIOD/2 + 750  
ps  
tPZL, tPZH Output Enable Time; NOTE 3  
tPLZ, tPHZ Output Disable TIme; NOTE 3  
2
2
10  
8
ns  
ns  
NOTE 1: Defined as the time difference between the input reference clock and the average feedback input signal  
when the PLL is locked and the input reference frequency is stable.  
NOTE 2: Defined as skew between outputs at the same supply voltage and with equal load conditions.  
Measured at VDDO/2.  
NOTE 3: These parameters are guaranteed by characterization. Not tested in production.  
NOTE 4: This parameter is defined in accordance with JEDEC Standard 65.  
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ICS87973I  
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-12  
LVCMOS / LVTTL CLOCK MULTIPLIER/ZERO DELAY BUFFER  
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION  
1.65V 5ꢀ  
VDD  
SCOPE  
VDD  
,
V
DDA, VDDO  
nCLK  
Qx  
VPP  
VCMR  
Cross Points  
LVCMOS  
CLK  
GND  
GND  
-1.65V 5ꢀ  
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT LEVEL  
3.3V OUTPUT LOAD AC TEST CIRCUIT  
VDDO  
VDDO  
VDDO  
2
VDDO  
2
Qx  
2
2
QA0:QA3,  
QB0:QB3,  
QC0:QC3,  
QSYNC,  
QFB  
tcycle n  
tcycle n+1  
VDDO  
Qy  
2
tjit(cc) = tcycle n –tcycle n+1  
1000 Cycles  
tsk(o)  
OUTPUT SKEW  
CYCLE-TO-CYCLE JITTER  
nCLK  
VDD  
2
CLK0,  
CLK1  
CLK  
VDD  
2
VDD  
2
EXT_FB  
EXT_FB  
t(Ø)  
t(Ø)  
t(Ø) mean = Static Phase Offset  
t(Ø) mean = Static Phase Offset  
(where t(Ø) is any random sample, and t(Ø) mean is the average  
of the sampled cycles measured on controlled edges)  
(where t(Ø) is any random sample, and t(Ø) mean is the average  
of the sampled cycles measured on controlled edges)  
STATIC PHASE OFFSET (LVCMOS)  
STATIC PHASE OFFSET (DIFFERENTIAL)  
VDDO  
2
VDDO  
2
VDDO  
2
2.4V  
tF  
2.4V  
tR  
QA0:QA3,  
QB0:QB3,  
QC0:QC3,  
QSYNC,  
QFB  
tPW  
0.5V  
0.5V  
Clock  
tPERIOD  
Outputs  
tPW  
tPERIOD  
odc =  
OUTPUT RISE/FALL TIME  
tPW & tPeriod  
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ICS87973I  
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-12  
LVCMOS / LVTTL CLOCK MULTIPLIER/ZERO DELAY BUFFER  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
USING THE OUTPUT FREEZE CIRCUITRY  
OVERVIEW  
To enable low power states within a system, each output of FRZ_CLK signal. To place an output in the freeze state, a logic  
ICS87973I (Except QC0 and QFB) can be individually frozen “0” must be written to the respective freeze enable bit in the shift  
(stopped in the logic “0” state) using a simple serial interface register. To unfreeze an output, a logic “1” must be written to the  
to a 12 bit shift register. A serial interface was chosen to elimi- respective freeze enable bit. Outputs will not become enabled/  
nate the need for each output to have its own Output Enable disabled until all 12 data bits are shifted into the shift register.  
pin, which would dramatically increase pin count and package When all 12 data bits are shifted in the register, the next rising  
cost. Common sources in a system that can be used to drive edge of FRZ_CLK will enable or disable the outputs. If the bit  
the ICS87973I serial interface are FPGA’s and ASICs.  
that is following the 12th bit in the register is a logic “0”, it is used  
for the start bit of the next cycle; otherwise, the device will wait  
and won’t start the next cycle until it sees a logic “0” bit. Freez-  
PROTOCOL  
The Serial interface consists of two pins, FRZ_Data (Freeze ing and unfreezing of the output clock is synchronous (see the  
Data) and FRZ_CLK (Freeze Clock). Each of the outputs which timing diagram below). When going into a frozen state, the out-  
can be frozen has its own freeze enable bit in the 12 bit shift put clock will go LOW at the time it would normally go LOW, and  
register. The sequence is started by supplying a logic “0” start the freeze logic will keep the output low until unfrozen. Likewise,  
bit followed by 12NRZ freeze enable bits. The period of each when coming out of the frozen state, the output will go HIGH  
FRZ_DATA bit equals the period of the FRZ_CLK signal. The only when it would normally go HIGH. This logic, therefore, pre-  
FRZ_DATA serial transmission should be timed so the ICS87973I vents runt pulses when going into and out of the frozen state.  
can sample each FRZ_DATA bit with the rising edge of the  
FRZ_DATA  
QA0 QA1 QA2 QA3 QB0 QB1 QB2 QB3 QC1 QC2 QC3 QSYNC  
FRZ_CLK  
FIGURE 2A. FREEZE DATA INPUT PROTOCOL  
Qx FREEZE Internal  
Qx Internal  
Qx Out  
FIGURE 2B. OUTPUT DISABLE TIMING  
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LVCMOS / LVTTL CLOCK MULTIPLIER/ZERO DELAY BUFFER  
POWER SUPPLY FILTERING TECHNIQUES  
As in any high speed analog circuitry, the power supply pins  
are vulnerable to random noise. The ICS87973I  
providesseparate power supplies to isolate any high switch-  
ing noise from the outputs to the internal PLL. VDD, VDDA, and  
VDDO should be individually connected to the power supply  
plane through vias, and bypass capacitors should be  
used for each pin. To achieve optimum jitter performance,  
power supply isolation is required. Figure 3 illustrates how  
a 10Ω resistor along with a 10μF and a .01μF bypass  
capacitor should be connected to each VDDA pin. The 10Ω  
resistor can also be replaced by a ferrite bead.  
3.3V  
VDD  
.01μF  
.01μF  
10Ω  
VDDA  
10 μF  
FIGURE 3. POWER SUPPLY FILTERING  
WIRING THE DIFFERENTIAL INPUT TO ACCEPT SINGLE ENDED LEVELS  
Figure 4 shows how the differential input can be wired to accept  
single ended levels. The reference voltage V_REF = VDD/2 is  
generated by the bias resistors R1, R2 and C1. This bias circuit  
should be located as close as possible to the input pin. The ratio  
of R1 and R2 might need to be adjusted to position the V_REF in  
the center of the input voltage swing. For example, if the input  
clock swing is only 2.5V and VDD = 3.3V, V_REF should be 1.25V  
and R2/R1 = 0.609.  
VDD  
R1  
1K  
Single Ended Clock Input  
V_REF  
CLK  
nCLK  
C1  
0.1u  
R2  
1K  
FIGURE 4. SINGLE ENDED SIGNAL DRIVING DIFFERENTIAL INPUT  
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DIFFERENTIAL CLOCK INPUT INTERFACE  
The CLK /nCLK accepts LVDS, LVPECL, LVHSTL, SSTL, HCSL examples only. Please consult with the vendor of the driver  
and other differential signals. Both VSWING and VOH must meet component to confirm the driver termination requirements. For  
the VPP and VCMR input requirements. Figures 5A to 5D show example in Figure 5A, the input termination applies for LVHSTL  
interface examples for the CLK/nCLK input driven by the most drivers. If you are using an LVHSTL driver from another  
common driver types. The input interfaces suggested here are vendor, use their termination recommendation.  
3.3V  
3.3V  
3.3V  
1.8V  
Zo = 50 Ohm  
CLK  
Zo = 50 Ohm  
CLK  
Zo = 50 Ohm  
nCLK  
Zo = 50 Ohm  
HiPerClockS  
Input  
LVPECL  
nCLK  
HiPerClockS  
Input  
LVHSTL  
R1  
50  
R2  
50  
ICS  
HiPerClockS  
R1  
50  
R2  
50  
LVHSTL Driver  
R3  
50  
FIGURE 5A. CLK/NCLK INPUT DRIVEN BY  
LVHSTL DRIVER  
FIGURE 5B. CLK/NCLK INPUT DRIVEN BY  
3.3V LVPECL DRIVER  
3.3V  
3.3V  
3.3V  
3.3V  
Zo = 50 Ohm  
3.3V  
R3  
125  
R4  
125  
LVDS_Driver  
Zo = 50 Ohm  
Zo = 50 Ohm  
CLK  
CLK  
R1  
100  
nCLK  
Receiv er  
nCLK  
HiPerClockS  
Input  
Zo = 50 Ohm  
LVPECL  
R1  
84  
R2  
84  
FIGURE 5C. CLK/NCLK INPUT DRIVEN BY  
3.3V LVPECL DRIVER  
FIGURE 5D. CLK/NCLK INPUT DRIVEN BY  
3.3V LVDS DRIVER  
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR UNUSED INPUT AND OUTPUT PINS  
INPUTS:  
CLK INPUT:  
OUTPUTS:  
LVCMOS OUTPUT:  
For applications not requiring the use of a clock input, it can All unused LVCMOS output can be left floating. There should  
be left floating. Though not required, but for additional be no trace attached.  
protection, a 1kΩ resistor can be tied from the CLK input to  
ground.  
CLK/nCLK INPUT:  
For applications not requiring the use of the differential input,  
both CLK and nCLK can be left floating. Though not required,  
but for additional protection, a 1kΩ resistor can be tied from  
CLK to ground.  
LVCMOS CONTROL PINS:  
All control pins have internal pull-ups or pull-downs; additional  
resistance is not required but can be added for additional  
protection. A 1kΩ resistor can be used.  
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RELIABILITY INFORMATION  
TABLE 7. θJAVS. AIR FLOW TABLE  
θJA by Velocity (Linear Feet per Minute)  
0
200  
47.1°C/W  
36.4°C/W  
500  
42.0°C/W  
34.0°C/W  
Single-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards  
Multi-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards  
58.0°C/W  
42.3°C/W  
NOTE: Most modern PCB designs use multi-layered boards. The data in the second row pertains to most designs.  
TRANSISTOR COUNT  
The transistor count for ICS87973I is: 8364  
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PACKAGE OUTLINE - Y SUFFIX FOR 52 LEAD LQFP  
TABLE 8. PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
JEDEC VARIATION  
ALL DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS  
BCC  
SYMBOL  
MINIMUM  
NOMINAL  
MAXIMUM  
N
A
52  
--  
--  
1.60  
0.15  
1.45  
0.38  
0.20  
A1  
A2  
b
0.05  
1.35  
0.22  
0.09  
--  
1.40  
0.32  
c
--  
D
12.00 BASIC  
10.00 BASIC  
12.00 BASIC  
10.00 BASIC  
0.65 BASIC  
--  
D1  
E
E1  
e
L
0.45  
0.75  
θ
--  
0
°
7°  
ccc  
--  
--  
0.08  
Reference Document: JEDEC Publication 95, MS-026  
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TABLE 9. ORDERING INFORMATION  
Part/Order Number  
Marking  
Package  
Shipping Packaging Temperature  
87973DYI  
87973DYIT  
ICS87973DYI  
ICS87973DYI  
52 Lead LQFP  
tray  
-40°C to 85°C  
-40°C to 85°C  
-40°C to 85°C  
-40°C to 85°C  
52 Lead LQFP  
500 tape & reel  
tray  
87973DYILF  
87973DYILFT  
ICS87973DYILF  
ICS87973DYILF  
52 Lead "Lead-Free" LQFP  
52 Lead "Lead-Free" LQFP  
500 tape & reel  
NOTE: Parts that are ordered with an "LF" suffix to the part number are the Pb-Free configuration and are RoHS compliant.  
While the information presented herein has been checked for both accuracy and reliability, Integrated Device Technology, Inc. (IDT) assumes no responsibility for either its use or for infringement of  
any patents or other rights of third parties, which would result from its use. No other circuits, patents, or licenses are implied. This product is intended for use in normal commercial and industrial  
applications. Any other applications such as those requiring high reliability, or other extraordinary environmental requirements are not recommended without additional processing by IDT. IDT reserves  
the right to change any circuitry or specifications without notice. IDT does not authorize or warrant any IDT product for use in life support devices or critical medical instruments.  
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REVISION HISTORY SHEET  
Rev  
A
Table  
Page  
Description of Change  
Date  
9/9/02  
T1  
4
2
Pin Description Table - added pins 20 and 21.  
A
Block Diagram - added missing dividers to the Data Generator.  
10/18/02  
DC Characteristics table - updated VCMR values from GND + 1.5V min.,  
B
B
B
T4B  
7
10/23/02  
11/18/02  
12/10/02  
VDD max. to VDD - 2V min., VDD - 0.6V max.  
T1  
T8  
4
Pin Description Table - corrected CLK Type to read Pullup from Pulldown.  
12  
Revised Package Drawing. Corrected Package Dimensions table to  
correspond with the Package Drawing.  
1
Added LVTTL to title.  
12  
5
Corrected Package Outline to correspond with the Package Dimensions table.  
Pin Characteristics - changed the CPD limit from 25pF typical to 18pf max.  
Power Supply Table - changed the IDD limit from 215mA max. to 225mA max.  
T2  
T4A  
7
Application Information:  
C
3/21/03  
11  
Added sections, "Power Supply Filtering Techniques" and  
"Wiring the Differential Level..."  
12  
5
Added "Differential Clock Input Interface" section.  
Pin Characteristics - changed CIN from 4pF max. to 4pF typical.  
T2  
C
D
D
5/7/03  
6/27/03  
7/9/03  
10  
7
Corrected Freeze Data labeling on Figure 2A.  
T4A  
Power Supply Table - changed VDDA minimum from 3.135V to 2.935V.  
T1  
T2  
4
5
Pin Characteristics Table - added Pullup/Pulldown to pin 12, nCLK.  
Pin Characteristics Table - added to ROUT 5Ω min. and 12Ω max.  
1
Features section - added lead-free bullet.  
D
D
12  
15  
Added Recommendations for Unused Input and Output Pins.  
Ordering Information Table - added lead-free part number, marking and note.  
Updated datasheet's header/footer with IDT from ICS.  
Removed ICS"prefix from Part/Order Number column.  
Added Contact Page.  
5/19/06  
8/11/10  
T9  
T9  
15  
17  
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We’ve Got Your Timing Solution.  
6024 Silver Creek Valley Road  
San Jose, CA 95138  
Sales  
Tech Support  
netcom@idt.com  
800-345-7015 (inside USA)  
+408-284-8200 (outside USA)  
Fax: 408-284-2775  
© 2010 Integrated Device Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Product specifications subject to change without notice. IDT, the IDT logo, ICS and HiPerClockS are trademarks of Integrated Device Technology, Inc.  
Accelerated Thinking is a service mark of Integrated Device Technology, Inc. All other brands, product names and marks are or may be trademarks or registered trademarks used to identify products or services of  
their respective owners.  
Printed in USA  
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