AN-6047 [FAIRCHILD]

FIN324C Reset and Standby; FIN324C复位和待机
AN-6047
型号: AN-6047
厂家: FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR    FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR
描述:

FIN324C Reset and Standby
FIN324C复位和待机

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www.fairchildsemi.com  
AN-6047 FIN324C Reset and Standby  
Summary  
The FIN324C is designed with both a reset and a standby pin.  
These two pins are similar in function, but allow versatility in  
the system design. This application note discusses the  
differences between the two pins, system implementation, and  
how to debug issues.  
Deserializer enabled  
Reset vs. Standby  
Although very similar, the reset and standby pins function  
differently. Unlike the standby pin, both the serializer and  
deserializer have the reset pin. When reset is in LOW state, the  
device is in a power-down mode. The power-down mode  
consumes less than 10µA of power. When reset is asserted  
HIGH, all registers and outputs are reset to initial states. The  
reset is designed with an input filter, which delays the internal  
reset by 15µs to ensure that voltage transients do not cause an  
unwanted reset of the device.  
Figure 1 – CTL Enable Pulse  
To assert the serializer and deserializer into reset or standby,  
only one of the pins must be pulled LOW. For example, if  
reset is LOW on both the serializer and deserializer and  
standby is HIGH, the devices are reset. To enable the device,  
both reset and standby must be HIGH. To enable the serializer  
and deserializer, the deserializer’s reset pin must be HIGH and  
the serializer’s reset and standby pins must be HIGH. See  
Tables 1&2 for serializer and deserializer comparisons.  
Only the serializer is designed with the standby pin. The  
deserializer monitors the level of the CTL lines to enter or exit  
standby. When the serializer’s standby pin is in the LOW state,  
the serializer pulls all four CTL lines to the rail. This CTL  
voltage level puts the deserializer into standby mode. When  
the serializer’s standby pin is asserted HIGH, the serializer  
drives all four CTL lines to ground. This LOW state enables  
the deserializer (see Figure 1). Unlike reset, standby does not  
reset the register and outputs; they remain in their last-known  
state.  
© 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
Rev. 1.0.3 • 8/22/07  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
AN-6047  
APPLICATION NOTE  
System Implementation  
The combination of the reset and standby pins offer the system  
designer versatility.  
In a mobile phone with a clam shell form factor, the reset pins  
can be pulled LOW every time the flip is closed. This allows a  
full reset of the registers and parallel outputs when the flip is  
opened. The standby pin can be pulled LOW to save power  
between writes to the display. This allows the micro serializer /  
deserializer (µSerDes) to be in a power-down state and keep  
the last-known states of the registers and parallel outputs.  
These two pins allow the µSerDes pair and the system to  
operate efficiently, depending on the systems status. For  
example, a typical phone call may consist of:  
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
Opening the flip  
Dialing a number  
Making the call  
Hanging up and closing the flip  
Figure 2 – Power Consumed During a Call  
When powering on the µSerDes pair, it is recommended that  
the standby pin is delayed by 20µs to the reset pin  
During each one of these states, the µSerDes pair can be  
enabled and disabled to save the maximum amount of power  
(please see Figure 2).  
transitioning HIGH (see Figure 3). Although this delay is not  
required for full functionality, it is recommended to ensure that  
the deserializer’s reset pin is fully HIGH and the device is  
ready to be enabled by the LOW pulse on the CTL lines. If the  
deserializer’s power is still transitioning when the CTL lines  
transition LOW, the deserializer does not enable.  
Per Figure 2, the reset and standby (STBY) status during the  
phone call would be:  
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
Flip Closed, Reset = L, STBY = L  
Open Flip, Reset = H, STBY = H  
Dialing Number, Reset = H, STBY = H  
Making Call, Reset = H, STBY = L  
Closing Flip, Reset = L, STBY = L  
Figure 3 – Power-up Sequencing  
© 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
Rev. 1.0.3 • 8/22/07  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
2
AN-6047  
APPLICATION NOTE  
Debugging the System  
Below are key points if the deserializer is not responding.  
ƒ Probe one of the CTL lines after the LOW enable pulse;  
the voltage level transitions the voltage offset of 600-  
800mV. If the voltage offset returns to the rail, the  
deserializer did not enable. If the CTL voltage offset  
equals 600-800mV and the WCLK output is not  
transitioning with an input on STBY, there is a different  
issue. In this case, the deserializer is enabled; please  
verify all connections and states of control pins.  
ƒ Review the timing between the reset pin of the deserializer  
transitioning HIGH and the standby pin transitioning  
HIGH of the serializer. Fairchild recommends a 20µs  
delay between the two.  
Issue: The deserializer is not responding and all outputs  
including WCLK are LOW.  
Solution: The deserializer’s reset pin is not HIGH. Transition  
the deserializer’s reset pin to a HIGH state.  
Issue: The deserializer is not responding; the WCLK outputs  
remain HIGH while there is an input on the serializer’s STBY.  
Solution: The deserializer is not fully enabled.  
ƒ Confirm that the reset pin is HIGH on both the serializer  
and deserializer.  
ƒ Probe all four of the CTL lines at the deserializer and  
confirm that the CTL lines transition LOW when the  
STBY pin is asserted HIGH. Use a high-impedance probe  
with a load capacitance below 1pF.  
Note: While measuring any CTL line please use high-  
impedance probes (<1pF). Lower impedance probes roll the  
edges and induce skew onto the CTL.  
Resources  
For questions not addressed here, visit Fairchild’s website at http://www.fairchildsemi.com/products/interface/userdes.html or  
contact Fairchild via email interface@fairchildsemi.com.  
is a trademark of Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation.  
DISCLAIMER  
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS  
HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION, OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE  
APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS  
PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.  
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY  
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS  
WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.  
As used herein:  
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems  
which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or  
(b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose failure to perform  
when properly used in accordance with instructions for use  
provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to  
result in significant injury to the user.  
2. A critical component is any component of a life support  
device or system whose failure to perform can be  
reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support  
device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.  
© 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
Rev. 1.0.3 • 8/22/07  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
3
www.fairchildsemi.com  
© 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
Rev. 1.0.3 • 8/22/07  
www.fairchildsemi.com  

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