ICS-40181 [TDK]

MEMS麦克风(麦克风);
ICS-40181
型号: ICS-40181
厂家: TDK ELECTRONICS    TDK ELECTRONICS
描述:

MEMS麦克风(麦克风)

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中文:  中文翻译
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ICS40181  
RFHardened, LowNoise Microphone with Top Port and Analog Output  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
APPLICATIONS  
The ICS40181 is an analog MEMS microphone with high SNR  
and enhanced RF immunity. The ICS40181 includes a MEMS  
microphone element, an impedance converter, and an output  
amplifier.  
Smartphones  
Tablet Computers  
Wearable Devices  
Still and Video Cameras  
Bluetooth Headsets  
Notebook PCs  
Other highperformance specification include a linear  
response up to 124 dB SPL, tight ±1 dB sensitivity tolerance  
and enhanced immunity to both radiated and conducted RF  
interference.  
Security and Surveillance  
FEATURES  
High 65 dBA SNR  
38 dBV Sensitivity  
±1 dB Sensitivity Tolerance  
Noninverted Signal Output  
Omnidirectional Response  
Extended Frequency Response from 60 Hz to 20 kHz  
Enhanced RF Immunity  
124 dB SPL Acoustic Overload Point  
Low Current Consumption of 180 µA  
SingleEnded Analog Output  
This microphone’s electroacoustic performance matches the  
bottom port ICS40180, making this pair of microphones  
suitable to use together in applications requiring both top  
and bottom port devices.  
The ICS40181 is available in a small 3.5 mm × 2.65 mm ×  
0.98 mm surfacemount package.  
High 78 dBV PSR  
3.5 × 2.65 × 0.98 mm SurfaceMount Package  
Compatible with Sn/Pb and PbFree Solder Processes  
RoHS/WEEE Compliant  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
PART  
ICS40181  
TEMP RANGE  
40°C to +85°C  
PACKAGING  
13” Tape and Reel  
EV_ICS40181FX  
OUTPUT  
AMPLIFIER  
OUTPUT  
POWER  
ICS40181  
VDD GND  
InvenSense Inc.  
1745 Technology Drive, San Jose, CA 95110 U.S.A  
+1(408) 988–7339  
InvenSense reserves the right to change the detail  
specifications as may be required to permit  
improvements in the design of its products.  
Document Number: DS000028  
Revision: 1.3  
Rev Date: 4/6/2016  
www.invensense.com  
ICS40181  
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
General Description..................................................................................................................................................................... 1  
Applications ................................................................................................................................................................................. 1  
Features....................................................................................................................................................................................... 1  
Functional Block Diagram ............................................................................................................................................................ 1  
Ordering Information................................................................................................................................................................... 1  
Table of Contents.................................................................................................................................................................................... 2  
Specifications.......................................................................................................................................................................................... 3  
Table 1. Electrical Characteristics ................................................................................................................................................ 3  
Absolute Maximum Ratings.................................................................................................................................................................... 4  
Table 2. Absolute Maximum Ratings ........................................................................................................................................... 4  
ESD Caution ................................................................................................................................................................................. 4  
Soldering Profile........................................................................................................................................................................... 5  
Table 3. Recommended Soldering Profile*.................................................................................................................................. 5  
Pin Configurations And Function Descriptions ....................................................................................................................................... 6  
Table 4. Pin Function Descriptions............................................................................................................................................... 6  
Typical Performance Characteristics....................................................................................................................................................... 7  
Applications Information ........................................................................................................................................................................ 8  
Codec Connection........................................................................................................................................................................ 8  
Supporting Documents ........................................................................................................................................................................... 9  
Evaluation Board User Guide....................................................................................................................................................... 9  
Application Notes ........................................................................................................................................................................ 9  
PCB Design And Land Pattern Layout ................................................................................................................................................... 10  
PCB Material And Thickness ...................................................................................................................................................... 10  
Handling Instructions............................................................................................................................................................................ 11  
Pick And Place Equipment ......................................................................................................................................................... 11  
Reflow Solder............................................................................................................................................................................. 11  
Board Wash ............................................................................................................................................................................... 11  
Outline Dimensions............................................................................................................................................................................... 12  
Ordering Guide .......................................................................................................................................................................... 13  
Revision History ......................................................................................................................................................................... 13  
Compliance Declaration Disclaimer...................................................................................................................................................... 14  
Page 2 of 14  
Document Number: DS000028  
Revision: 1.3  
ICS40181  
SPECIFICATIONS  
TABLE 1. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(TA = 40 to 85°C, VDD = 1.5 to 3.63 V, unless otherwise noted. All minimum and maximum specifications are guaranteed across  
temperature and voltage specified in Table 1, unless otherwise noted. Typical specifications are not guaranteed.)  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
NOTES  
PERFORMANCE  
Directionality  
Omni  
Output Polarity  
Sensitivity  
NonInverted  
38  
1 kHz, 94 dB SPL  
39  
37  
dBV  
1
NORMAL MODE PERFORMANCE  
SignaltoNoise Ratio (SNR)  
Equivalent Input Noise (EIN)  
20 Hz to 20 kHz, Aweighted  
20 Hz to 20 kHz, Aweighted  
Derived from EIN and maximum  
acoustic input  
65  
29  
dBA  
dBA SPL  
Dynamic Range  
95  
dB  
Low frequency 3 dB point  
High frequency 3 dB point  
105 dB SPL  
217 Hz, 100 mVpp square wave  
superimposed on VDD = 1.8 V  
1 kHz, 100 mV pp sine wave  
superimposed on VDD = 1.8 V  
10% THD  
60  
>20  
0.2  
Hz  
kHz  
%
Frequency Response  
2
Total Harmonic Distortion (THD)  
PowerSupply Rejection (PSR)  
1
78  
dBV  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR)  
46  
dB  
Acoustic Overload Point  
POWER SUPPLY  
124  
dB SPL  
Supply Voltage (VDD)  
Supply Current (IS)  
Normal Mode  
VDD = 1.8 V  
VDD = 3.3 V  
1.5  
3.63  
220  
250  
V
µA  
µA  
180  
210  
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS  
Output Impedance  
350  
0.7  
Ω
V
Output DC Offset  
Maximum Output Voltage  
Noise Floor  
124 dB SPL input  
0.398  
103  
V rms  
dBV  
20 Hz to 20 kHz, Aweighted, rms  
Note 1: The sensitivity shall not deviate more than 1.5 dB from its initial value after reliability tests.  
Note 2: See Figure 3 and Figure 4 .  
Page 3 of 14  
Document Number: DS000028  
Revision: 1.3  
ICS40181  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Stress above those listed as Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only  
and functional operation of the device at these conditions is not implied. Exposure to the absolute maximum ratings conditions for  
extended periods may affect device reliability.  
TABLE 2. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
PARAMETER  
RATING  
Supply Voltage (VDD)  
Sound Pressure Level  
Mechanical Shock  
Vibration  
0.3 V to +3.63 V  
160 dB  
10,000 g  
Per MILSTD883 Method 2007, Test Condition B  
Temperature Range  
Biased  
Storage  
40°C to +85°C  
55°C to +150°C  
ESD CAUTION  
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device.  
Charged devices and circuit boards can  
discharge without detection. Although this  
product features patented or proprietary  
protection circuitry, damage may occur on  
devices subjected to high energy ESD.  
Therefore proper ESD precautions should be  
taken to avoid performance degradation or  
loss of functionality.  
Page 4 of 14  
Document Number: DS000028  
Revision: 1.3  
ICS40181  
SOLDERING PROFILE  
CRITICAL ZONE  
TO T  
tP  
T
L
P
T
P
RAMP-UP  
T
L
tL  
T
SMAX  
T
SMIN  
tS  
RAMP-DOWN  
PREHEAT  
t25°C TO PEAK TEMPERATURE  
TIME  
Figure 1. Recommended Soldering Profile Limits  
TABLE 3. RECOMMENDED SOLDERING PROFILE*  
PROFILE FEATURE  
Sn63/Pb37  
PbFree  
Average Ramp Rate (TL to TP)  
1.25°C/sec max  
1.25°C/sec max  
Minimum Temperature  
(TSMIN  
Minimum Temperature  
(TSMIN  
100°C  
100°C  
200°C  
)
Preheat  
150°C  
)
Time (TSMIN to TSMAX), tS 60 sec to 75 sec  
60 sec to 75 sec  
1.25°C/sec  
~50 sec  
RampUp Rate (TSMAX to TL)  
Time Maintained Above Liquidous (tL)  
Liquidous Temperature (TL)  
Peak Temperature (TP)  
1.25°C/sec  
45 sec to 75 sec  
183°C  
217°C  
215°C +3°C/3°C  
20 sec to 30 sec  
3°C/sec max  
260°C +0°C/5°C  
Time Within +5°C of Actual Peak  
Temperature (tP)  
20 sec to 30 sec  
3°C/sec max  
5 min max  
RampDown Rate  
Time +25°C (t25°C) to Peak Temperature 5 min max  
*The reflow profile in Table 3 is recommended for board manufacturing with InvenSense MEMS microphones. All microphones are  
also compatible with the JSTD020 profile  
Page 5 of 14  
Document Number: DS000028  
Revision: 1.3  
ICS40181  
PIN CONFIGURATIONS AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS  
3
2
1
GND  
GND  
GND  
OUTPUT GND  
VDD  
6
4
5
Figure 2. Pin Configuration (Top View, Terminal Side Down)  
TABLE 4. PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS  
PIN NAME  
FUNCTION  
1
2
3
4
GND  
Ground  
GND  
Ground  
GND  
Ground  
OUTPUT  
Analog Output Signal  
5
6
GND  
VDD  
Ground  
Power Supply. Decouple to GND pin with 0.1 μF capacitor  
Page 6 of 14  
Document Number: DS000028  
Revision: 1.3  
ICS40181  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
20  
15  
20  
15  
10  
5
10  
5
0
0
–5  
–5  
–10  
–15  
–20  
–10  
–15  
10  
100  
1k  
10k  
10  
100  
1k  
10k  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
Figure 3. Frequency Response Mask  
Figure 4. Typical Frequency Response (Measured)  
–40  
–41  
–42  
–43  
–44  
–45  
–46  
–47  
–48  
–49  
–50  
10  
1
0.1  
90  
100  
110  
120  
130  
100  
1k  
10k  
INPUT (dB SPL)  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
Figure 6. Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise (THD+N) vs. Input SPL  
Figure 5. PSR vs. Frequency, 100 mV pp Swept Sine Wave  
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
-5  
-10  
-15  
-20  
-25  
-30  
-35  
-40  
-45  
0.4  
120dB SPL  
0.2  
0
124dB SPL  
128dB SPL  
132dB SPL  
0
0.5  
TIME (ms)  
1.0  
90  
100  
110  
120  
130  
INPUT AMPLITUDE (dB SPL)  
Figure 7. Linearity  
Figure 8. Clipping Characteristics  
Page 7 of 14  
Document Number: DS000028  
Revision: 1.3  
ICS40181  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
CODEC CONNECTION  
The ICS40181 output can be connected to a dedicated codec microphone input (see Figure 9) or to a high input impedance gain  
stage. A 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor placed close to the ICS40181 supply pin is used for testing and is recommended to adequately  
decouple the microphone from noise on the power supply. A DC blocking capacitor is required at the output of the microphone. This  
capacitor creates a highpass filter with a corner frequency at  
fC = 1/(2π × C × R)  
where, R is the input impedance of the codec.  
A minimum value of 2.2 μF is recommended in Figure 9 because the input impedance of some codecs can be as low as 2 kΩ at their  
highest PGA gain setting, which results in a highpass filter corner frequency at 37 Hz. Figure 10 shows the ICS40181 connected to  
an op amp configured as a noninverting preamplifier.  
MICBIAS  
0.1 µF  
ADC  
OR  
CODEC  
VDD  
2.2 µF  
MINIMUM  
ICS40181  
INPUT  
OUTPUT  
GND  
Figure 9. ICS40181 Connected to a Codec  
1.83.3 V  
GAIN = (R1 + R2)/R1  
R1 R2  
V
REF  
0.1µF  
VDD  
V
AMP  
OUT  
1µF  
MINIMUM  
ICS40181  
OUTPUT  
GND  
10kΩ  
V
REF  
Figure 10. ICS40181 Connected to an Op Amp  
Page 8 of 14  
Document Number: DS000028  
Revision: 1.3  
ICS40181  
SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS  
For additional information, see the following documents.  
EVALUATION BOARD USER GUIDE  
UG325, Analog Output MEMS Microphone Flex Evaluation Board  
APPLICATION NOTES  
AN100, MEMS Microphone Handling and Assembly Guide  
AN1003, Recommendations for Mounting and Connecting the InvenSense BottomPorted MEMS Microphones  
AN1112, Microphone Specifications Explained  
AN1124, Recommendations for Sealing InvenSense BottomPort MEMS Microphones from Dust and Liquid Ingress  
AN1140, Microphone Array Beamforming  
AN1165, Op Amps for Microphone Preamp Circuits  
AN1181, Using a MEMS Microphone in a 2Wire Microphone Circuit  
Page 9 of 14  
Document Number: DS000028  
Revision: 1.3  
ICS40181  
PCB DESIGN AND LAND PATTERN LAYOUT  
Lay out the PCB land pattern for the ICS40181 at a 1:1 ratio to the solder pads on the microphone package (see Figure 11.) Figure 12  
shows a suggested solder paste stencil pattern layout.  
0.240  
0.792  
1.178  
1.032  
0.622  
0.500  
0.323  
0.622  
0.323  
Figure 11. Recommended PCB Land Pattern Layout  
0.211  
0.721  
1.278  
0.932  
0.400  
0.522  
0.522  
0.423  
0.423  
Figure 12. Recommended Solder Paste Stencil Pattern Layout  
PCB MATERIAL AND THICKNESS  
The ICS40181 can be mounted on either a rigid or flexible PCB. A microphone’s lid can be attached directly to the device housing  
with an adhesive layer. This mounting method offers a reliable seal around the sound port while providing the shortest acoustic path  
for good sound quality. The sound port can also be routed to the device housing through a port in a rubber boot. This boot should be  
designed to seal the connection between the microphone’s lid and the rubber completely.  
Page 10 of 14  
Document Number: DS000028  
Revision: 1.3  
ICS40181  
HANDLING INSTRUCTIONS  
PICK AND PLACE EQUIPMENT  
The MEMS microphone can be handled using standard pickandplace and chip shooting equipment. Take care to avoid damage to the  
MEMS microphone structure as follows:  
Use a standard pickup tool to handle the microphone. Because the microphone hole is on the top of the package, the pickup  
tool should not be placed over the microphone port.  
Do not pull air out of or blow air into the microphone port.  
Do not use excessive force to place the microphone on the PCB.  
REFLOW SOLDER  
For best results, the soldering profile must be in accordance with the recommendations of the manufacturer of the solder paste used to  
attach the MEMS microphone to the PCB. It is recommended that the solder reflow profile not exceed the limit conditions specified  
in Figure 1 and Table 3.  
BOARD WASH  
When washing the PCB, ensure that water does not make contact with the microphone port. Do not use blowoff procedures or  
ultrasonic cleaning.  
Page 11 of 14  
Document Number: DS000028  
Revision: 1.3  
ICS40181  
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS  
(4X)  
C
d
0.10  
A
0.500X1.032 (2x)  
2.65  
f
0.10  
C
C
j
j
0.10 m  
0.05 m  
C
C
A B  
0.884  
PIN 1  
CORNER  
PIN1  
CORNER  
(1.325)  
C(0.34)  
(0.980)  
3.50  
(1.18)  
2.21  
0.325 PORTHOLE  
(
0.48) SRO  
0.13  
0.13  
B
0.98±0.10  
0.622X1.032 (4x)  
1.768  
j
j
0.10 m  
0.05 m  
C
C
A B  
TOP VIEW  
SIDE VIEW  
BOTTOM VIEW  
Figure 13. 6Terminal Chip Array Small Outline NoLead Cavity  
3.50 mm × 2.65 mm × 0.98 mm Body  
Dimensions shown in millimeters  
2.650 mm  
ø 0.325 mm  
3.500 mm  
1.325 mm  
0.980 mm  
1.750 mm  
PICK UP AREA  
Figure 14. Recommended Vacuum Pickup Area  
SOUND PORT  
PIN 1 INDICATION  
PART NUMBER  
DATE CODE  
181  
XXXX  
Figure 15. Package Marking Specification (Top View)  
Page 12 of 14  
Document Number: DS000028  
Revision: 1.3  
ICS40181  
ORDERING GUIDE  
PART  
ICS40181  
TEMP RANGE  
40°C to +85°C 6Terminal LGA_CAV  
PACKAGE  
QUANTITY  
10,000  
PACKAGING  
13” Tape and Reel  
EV_ICS40181FX  
Flexible Evaluation Board  
REVISION HISTORY  
REVISION DATE  
REVISION DESCRIPTION  
3/23/2015  
4/27/2015  
07/15/2015  
04/06/2016  
1.0  
1.1  
1.2  
1.3  
Initial Version  
Updated Figures 3 and 4  
Added Note 1 to Table 1  
Updated Sensitivity condition in Table 1; updated Figure 7.  
Page 13 of 14  
Document Number: DS000028  
Revision: 1.3  
ICS40181  
COMPLIANCE DECLARATION DISCLAIMER  
InvenSense believes the environmental and other compliance information given in this document to be correct but cannot  
guarantee accuracy or completeness. Conformity documents substantiating the specifications and component characteristics are on  
file. InvenSense subcontracts manufacturing, and the information contained herein is based on data received from vendors and  
suppliers, which has not been validated by InvenSense.  
This information furnished by InvenSense is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by  
InvenSense for its use, or for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications  
are subject to change without notice. InvenSense reserves the right to make changes to this product, including its circuits and  
software, in order to improve its design and/or performance, without prior notice. InvenSense makes no warranties, neither  
expressed nor implied, regarding the information and specifications contained in this document. InvenSense assumes no  
responsibility for any claims or damages arising from information contained in this document, or from the use of products and  
services detailed therein. This includes, but is not limited to, claims or damages based on the infringement of patents, copyrights,  
mask work and/or other intellectual property rights.  
Certain intellectual property owned by InvenSense and described in this document is patent protected. No license is granted by  
implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of InvenSense. This publication supersedes and replaces all information  
previously supplied. Trademarks that are registered trademarks are the property of their respective companies. InvenSense sensors  
should not be used or sold in the development, storage, production or utilization of any conventional or massdestructive weapons  
or for any other weapons or life threatening applications, as well as in any other life critical applications such as medical equipment,  
transportation, aerospace and nuclear instruments, undersea equipment, power plant equipment, disaster prevention and crime  
prevention equipment.  
©2016 InvenSense, Inc. All rights reserved. InvenSense, MotionTracking, MotionProcessing, MotionProcessor, MotionFusion,  
MotionApps, Digital Motion Processor, AAR and the InvenSense logo are trademarks of InvenSense, Inc. Other company and product  
names may be trademarks of the respective companies with which they are associated.  
©2016 InvenSense, Inc. All rights reserved.  
Page 14 of 14  
Document Number: DS000028  
Revision: 1.3  

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