MP3908DK [MPS]

Switching Controller, Current-mode, 300kHz Switching Freq-Max, PDSO10, MO-817BA, MSOP-10;
MP3908DK
型号: MP3908DK
厂家: MONOLITHIC POWER SYSTEMS    MONOLITHIC POWER SYSTEMS
描述:

Switching Controller, Current-mode, 300kHz Switching Freq-Max, PDSO10, MO-817BA, MSOP-10

开关 光电二极管
文件: 总11页 (文件大小:269K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
MP3908  
Current Mode PWM Controller  
with Synchronous Secondary Gate Drive  
The Future of Analog IC Technology  
DESCRIPTION  
FEATURES  
The MP3908 is a flexible current-mode PWM  
Programmable Dead-Time  
Synchronous Secondary Gate Drive  
Current Mode Control  
10V MOSFET Gate Drivers  
Drives >10A MOSFETs  
Soft-Start  
Cycle-by-Cycle Current Limiting  
Slope Current Compensation  
Lossless Current Sense (VISENSE<28V)  
50µA Shutdown Current  
270uA typical Operating Current  
250KHz Constant Frequency Operation  
Applicable to Boost, SEPIC, Flyback and  
Forward Topologies  
controller  
optimized  
for  
power-supply  
applications. The MP3908 features resistor-  
programmable dead-time control to optimize  
efficiency for a broad number of different  
configurations, and a synchronous secondary  
gate drive. The MOSFET drivers are capable  
of driving >10A MOSFETs. It has an operational  
current of typically 270µA and can accommodate  
off-line, Telecom and non-isolated applications.  
Under-voltage  
lockout,  
soft-start,  
slope  
compensation and peak current limiting are all  
included. In a boost application, with an output  
voltage of less than 28V, the current sense pin  
can connect directly to the drain of the external  
switch. This eliminates the requirement for an  
additional current sensing element and its  
associated efficiency loss.  
Available in a 10-Pin MSOP Package  
APPLICATIONS  
PoE PD Power Supplies  
TV CCFL Power Generation  
Telecom Isolated Power  
Brick Modules  
While designed for boost applications, the MP3908  
can also be used for other topologies including  
Forward, Flyback and Sepic. The 10V gate driver  
compliance minimizes the power loss of the external  
MOSFET while allowing the use of a wide variety of  
standard threshold devices. An externally  
programmable delay following the turn off of the  
synchronous rectifier allows the incorporation of  
secondary side synchronous rectifier  
Off-line Controller  
“MPS” and “The Future of Analog IC Technology” are Registered Trademarks of  
Monolithic Power Systems, Inc.  
The MP3908 is available in space saving 10-pin  
MSOP package.  
TYPICAL APPLICATION  
Efficiency vs.  
Output Current  
8
95  
VCC  
T1  
7
5
2
1
GND  
DELAY  
ADJ  
90  
85  
80  
75  
70  
65  
60  
MP3908  
9
EN  
MAIN  
6
ISENSE  
SYNC  
FB  
10  
CSS  
COMP  
4
3
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)  
MP3908 Rev.0.9  
8/29/2008  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2008 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
1
MP3908 – HIGH EFFICIENCY BOOST CONTROLLER  
PACKAGE REFERENCE  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1)  
VCC.............................................0.3V to +10V  
VCC Maximum Current ............................ 30mA  
ISENSE .......................................0.3V to +28V  
FB ..............................................0.3V to +1.3V  
COMP............................................0.3V to +3V  
CSS, ENABLE...............................0.3V to +5V  
Junction Temperature...............................125°C  
Lead Temperature....................................260°C  
Storage Temperature ..............–65°C to +150°C  
TOP VIEW  
1
2
3
4
5
10  
9
8
7
6
Recommended Operating Conditions (2)  
VCC Current................................. 1mA to 25mA  
Operating Temperature .............–40°C to +85°C  
Thermal Resistance (3)  
MSOP10................................150..... 65... °C/W  
θJA  
θJC  
Part Number*  
MP3908DK  
Package  
MSOP10  
Temperature  
–40°C to +85°C  
For Tape & Reel, add suffix –Z (eg. MP3908DK–Z)  
For RoHS compliant packaging, add suffix –LF (eg.  
MP3908DK–LF–Z)  
*
Notes:  
1) Exceeding these ratings may damage the device.  
2) The device is not guaranteed to function outside of its  
operating conditions.  
3) Measured on approximately 1” square of 1 oz copper.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
VCC = 10V, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.  
Parameter  
Symbol Condition  
Internal Divider (IQ)  
Min  
Typ  
4.5  
1
Max  
4.7  
Units  
V
V
VCC Undervoltage Lockout  
VCC On/Off Voltage Hysteresis  
Shutdown Current  
IS  
EN/SS = 0V, VIN = 9V  
Output not switching, VFB  
1V, VCC = 9V  
50  
µA  
=
Quiescent Current (Operation)  
IQ  
270  
16  
320  
µA  
Main Gate Driver Impedance  
(Sourcing)  
Main Gate Driver Impedance  
(Sinking)  
Synchronous Gate Driver  
Impedance (Sourcing)  
Synchronous Gate Driver  
Impedance (Sinking)  
Delay after Synchronous Gate  
VCC = 9V, VGATE = 5V  
VCC = 9V, IGATE = 5mA  
VCC = 9V, VSYNCGATE = 5V  
VCC = 9V, IGATE = 5mA  
5.0  
16  
5.0  
50  
ns  
RDELAY=100k  
FB connected to VCOMP/RUN.  
V
Error Amplifier Transconductance  
0.26  
0.38  
0.46  
mA/V  
Force ±10µA to VCOMP/RUN  
.
Maximum Comp Current  
Error Amplifier Translator Gain (4)  
Switching Frequency  
Thermal Shutdown  
Maximum Duty Cycle  
Minimum On Time  
ISENSE Limit  
Sourcing and Sinking  
40  
0.32  
260  
150  
81  
µA  
V/V  
KHz  
°C  
%
ns  
mV  
V
nA  
AET  
fS  
0.28  
220  
0.36  
300  
76  
86  
tON  
200  
190  
0.794 0.818  
50  
165  
215  
0.847  
FB Voltage  
FB Bias Current  
VFB  
IFB  
Current flowing out of part  
Note:  
4) Guaranteed by design.  
MP3908 Rev.0.9  
8/29/2008  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2008 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
2
MP3908 – HIGH EFFICIENCY BOOST CONTROLLER  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
VCC = 10V, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.  
Parameter  
Symbol Condition  
Min  
Typ  
50  
1.25  
50  
Max  
Units  
ISENSE Bias Current  
Enable On Threshold  
Enable Hysteresis  
Soft Start Current  
ISENSE Current flowing out of part  
nA  
V
mV  
VEN  
VEN  
ISS  
High-to-Low  
1.15  
1.35  
4
µA  
PIN FUNCTIONS  
Pin #  
Name  
Description  
Capacitor Soft Start. A charging current of 5µA is enabled when the ENABLE pin is  
taken above 1.2V. The rise time of the capacitor allows output current soft start. Full  
output current is allowed when the voltage is above 2.7V.  
1
CSS  
This pin serves two functions. Below 0.6V, the part is in sleep mood, drawing 10µA  
(typ). The second threshold of 1.2V can be used as a precise under-voltage lock out  
(UVLO) and enables full operation..  
2
ENABLE  
3
4
COMP  
FB  
Compensation.  
Feedback forces this pin voltage to the 0.8V internal reference potential. Do not allow  
this pin to rise above 1.2V in the application.  
External resistor determines delay between the Synchronous Gate Drive pin going low  
to the Main Gate drive going high.  
5
6
RDELAY  
ISENSE  
Current Sense. Do not connect this pin directly to the drain of the external MOSFET if  
the voltage swing exceeds 27V in the particular application. During normal operation,  
this pin will sense the voltage across the external MOSFET or sense resistor if one is  
used, limiting the peak inductor current on a cycle-by-cycle basis.  
7
8
9
GND  
VCC  
Ground.  
Input Supply. Decouple this pin as close as possible to the GND pin.  
MAIN GATE This pin drives the external MAIN MOSFET device.  
This pin drives the external SYNCHRONOUS MOSFET device. The Sync Gate is  
SYNC GATE  
10  
disabled at the end of switching period if Main Gate is not turned on the next cycle.  
MP3908 Rev.0.9  
8/29/2008  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2008 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
3
MP3908 – HIGH EFFICIENCY BOOST CONTROLLER  
OPERATION  
RDLY  
RDELAY  
V
IN  
V
CC  
V
OUT  
CSS  
Slope  
Compensation  
Internal  
Bias  
Enable  
Oscillator  
--  
+
9.9V  
1.2V  
Vref = 0.8V  
ENABLE  
Delay  
Turn  
MAIN  
Off  
Q
Q
S
R
EA  
+
--  
FB  
Driver  
+
--  
ITRP  
Gates  
Off  
Rsense  
PGND  
IMAX  
Clamp  
COMP  
ISENSE  
V
CC  
Q
S
R
EA Translator  
Rdson  
SYNC  
sensing  
SGND  
Optional Filter  
Figure 1—Functional Block Diagram  
The MP3908 uses a constant frequency, peak  
current mode architecture to regulate the  
feedback voltage. The operation of the MP3908  
can be understood with the block diagram of  
Figure 1.  
When the voltage at the ISENSE node rises  
above the voltage set by the COMP/RUN pin,  
the external main FET is turned off and the  
synchronous FET, if used, is turned on. The  
inductor current then flows to the output  
capacitor through the Schottky diode. The  
inductor current is controlled by the  
COMP/RUN voltage, which itself is controlled  
by the output voltage. The peak inductor current  
is internally limited by the IMAX clamp voltage  
that limits the voltage applied to the ITRP  
comparator input.  
At the beginning of each cycle the main  
external N-Channel MOSFET is turned on,  
forcing the current in the inductor to increase.  
The current through the FET can either be  
sensed through a sensing resistor or across the  
external FET directly. This voltage is then  
compared to  
a
voltage related to the  
COMP/RUN node voltage. The voltage at the  
COMP/RUN pin is an amplified voltage of the  
difference between the 0.8V reference and the  
feedback node voltage.  
Thus the output voltage controls the inductor  
current to satisfy the load. This current mode  
architecture improves transient response and  
control loop stability over a voltage mode  
architecture.  
MP3908 Rev. 0.9  
8/29/2008  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2008 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
4
MP3908 – HIGH EFFICIENCY BOOST CONTROLLER  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
Selecting the Inductor and Current Sensing  
Resistor  
COMPONENT SELECTION  
Setting the Output Voltage  
The inductor is required to transfer the energy  
between the input source and the output  
capacitors. A larger value inductor results in  
less ripple current that results in lower peak  
inductor current, and therefore reduces the  
stress on the power MOSFET. However, the  
larger value inductor has a larger physical size,  
higher series resistance, and/or lower  
saturation current.  
Set the output voltage by selecting the resistive  
voltage divider ratio. If we use 10kfor the low-  
side resistor (R2) of the voltage divider, we can  
determine the high-side resistor (R1) by the  
equation:  
R2× (VOUT VREF  
)
R1 =  
VREF  
Where VOUT is the output voltage.  
A good rule of thumb is to allow the  
peak-to-peak ripple current to be approximately  
30-50% of the maximum input current. Make  
sure that the peak inductor current is below  
80% of the IC’s maximum current limit at the  
operating duty cycle to prevent loss of  
regulation. Make sure that the inductor does not  
saturate under the worst-case load transient  
and startup conditions. The required inductance  
value can be calculated by :  
For R2=10k, VOUT=25V and VREF=0.8V, then  
R1=301k.  
An external resistor tied from the RDELAY pin to  
ground programs an internal time delay circuit  
that sets a delay from the turn off of the  
synchronous MOSFET drive pin output to the  
turn on of the main MOSFET drive pin output.  
This delay is adjustable to program the required  
time interval required by the circuitry to turn off  
the synchronous MOSFET from the time that  
the Synchronous output drive signal goes low.  
This path may include active devices as well as  
an isolating transformer used to electrically  
isolate the secondary side output. Efficiency  
losses can be quite significant if an overlap  
occurs between the main and synchronous  
switching MOSFETs if the delay is not carefully  
determined and accounted for. The RDELAY pin  
has an internal resistance of approximately  
50kOhms that should be added to any external  
resistance used to approximate the delay  
interval. Shorting the pin directly to ground will  
result in approximately 30nSec delay as a result  
of this internal resistance. A graph is provided  
in the applications section of this data sheet to  
illustrate the typical delay time generated  
versus the resistor value selected  
VIN(MIN) × (VOUT - VIN(MIN)  
VOUT × fSW × ∆I  
)
L =  
VOUT ×ILOAD  
(MAX)  
IIN(MAX)  
=
VIN(MIN) ×η  
I =  
(
30% 50% IIN(MAX)  
)
Where ILOAD (MAX) is the maximum load current,  
I is the peak-to-peak inductor ripple current  
and η is the efficiency. For a typical design,  
boost converter efficiency can reach 85%~95%.  
For VIN (MIN)=10V, VOUT=25V, ILOAD (MAX)=2A, the  
ripple percentage being 30%, η=95% and  
fSW=330kHz, then L=10µH. In this case, use a  
8.8µH inductor (i.e. Sumida CDRH127/LDNP-  
100MC).  
The switch current is usually used for the peak  
current mode control. In order to avoid hitting  
the current limit, the voltage across the sensing  
resistor RSENSE should be less than 80% of the  
worst case current limit voltage, 200mV.  
0.8 × 0.2  
IL(PEAK)  
RSENSE  
=
Where IL (PEAK) is the peak value of the inductor  
current.  
MP3908 Rev.0.9  
8/29/2008  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2008 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
5
MP3908 – HIGH EFFICIENCY BOOST CONTROLLER  
For IL (PEAK)=5.3A, RSENSE=30m.  
Selecting the Output Capacitor  
Typically, a boost converter has significant output  
voltage ripple because the current through the  
output diode is discontinuous. During the diode off  
state, all of the load current is supplied by the output  
capacitor.  
In cases where the RDS(ON) of the power  
MOSFET is used as the sensing resistor, be  
sure that the RDS(ON) is lower than the value  
calculated above, 30mꢀ  
Another factor to take into consideration is the  
Low ESR capacitors are preferred to keep the  
temperature coefficient of the MOSFET RDS(ON)  
As the temperature increases, the RDS(ON) also  
increases.. Device vendors will usually provide  
an RDS(ON) vs. temperature curve and the  
temperature coefficient in the datasheet.  
Generally, the MOSFET on resistance will  
double from 25°C to 125°C.  
.
output voltage ripple to a minimum. The  
characteristics of the output capacitor also affect the  
stability of the regulation control system. Ceramic,  
tantalum or low ESR electrolytic capacitors are  
recommended. In the case of ceramic capacitors,  
the impedance of the capacitor at the switching  
frequency is dominated by the capacitance, and so  
the output voltage ripple is mostly independent of  
the ESR. The output voltage ripple is estimated to  
be:  
Selecting the Input Capacitor  
An input capacitor (C1) is required to supply the  
AC ripple current to the inductor, while limiting  
noise at the input source. A low ESR capacitor  
is required to keep the noise to the IC at a  
minimum. Ceramic capacitors are preferred, but  
tantalum or low-ESR electrolytic capacitors may  
also suffice.  
VIN  
1-  
×ILOAD  
VOUT  
VRIPPLE  
C2× fSW  
Where VRIPPLE is the output ripple voltage, VIN  
and VOUT are the DC input and output voltages  
respectively, ILOAD is the load current, fSW is the  
switching frequency and C2 is the output  
capacitor.  
The capacitance can be calculated as:  
I  
C1 ≈  
8 × ∆VIN(RIPPLE) × fSW  
Where I is the peak-to-peak inductor ripple  
current and VIN(RIPPLE) is the input voltage  
ripple. When using ceramic capacitors, take into  
account the vendor specified voltage and  
temperature coefficients for the particular  
dielectric being used.  
In the case of tantalum or low-ESR electrolytic  
capacitors, the ESR dominates the impedance  
at the switching frequency. Therefore, the  
output ripple is calculated as:  
ILOAD ×RESR × VOUT  
VRIPPLE(pk _pk)  
VIN  
For example, 2.2uF capacitance is sufficient to  
achieve less then 1% input voltage ripple.  
Meanwhile, it requires an adequate ripple current  
rating. Use a capacitor with RMS current rating  
greater than the inductor ripple current (see  
Selecting the Inductor to determine the inductor  
ripple current).  
where RESR is the equivalent series resistance  
of the output capacitors.  
For the application shown in page 1, use  
ceramic capacitor as an example. For  
VIN(MIN)=10V, VOUT=25V, ILOAD(MAX)=2A, and  
VRIPPLE=1% of the output voltage, the  
capacitance C2=14.5µF. Please note that the  
In addition, a smaller high quality ceramic  
0.1µF~1µF capacitor may be placed to absorb the  
high frequency noise. If using this technique, it is  
recommended that the larger capacitor be a  
tantalum or electrolytic type.  
ceramic  
capacitance  
could  
dramatically  
decrease as the voltage across the capacitor  
increases. As a result, larger capacitance is  
recommended. In this example, place four  
4.7µF ceramic capacitors in parallel. The  
voltage rating is also chosen as 50V.  
In the meantime, the RMS current rating of the  
output capacitor needs to be sufficient to handle  
MP3908 Rev.0.9  
8/29/2008  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2008 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
6
MP3908 – HIGH EFFICIENCY BOOST CONTROLLER  
VOUT VIN(MIN)  
the large ripple current. The RMS current is  
given by:  
DMAX  
VOUT  
V
2
2 2×ILOAD ×I  
)
×
+ILOAD  
IN  
The current rating of the MOSFET should be  
greater than 1.5 times IRMS,  
IRIPPLE(RMS)  
(
I
IN(MAX)  
IN(MAX)  
VOUT  
2
The on resistance of the MOSFET determines  
the conduction loss, which is given by:  
IRIPPLE(RMS) D(1D)×I  
< 0.5×I  
INMAX  
I
NMAX  
For  
IIN(MAX)=5.3A, ILOAD=2A, VIN=12V and  
2
Pcond = IRMS × RDS(on) × k  
VOUT=25V, IRIPPLE(RMS)=2.64A. Make sure that  
the output capacitor can handle such an RMS  
current.  
Where k is the temperature coefficient of the  
MOSFET. If the RDS(ON) of the MOSFET is used  
as the current sensing resistor, make sure the  
voltage drop across the device does not exceed  
the current limit value of 190mV.  
In addition, a smaller high quality ceramic  
0.1µF~1uF capacitor needs to be placed at the  
output to absorb the high frequency noise  
during the commutation between the power  
MOSFET and the output diode. Basically, the  
high frequency noise is caused by the parasitic  
inductance of the trace and the parasitic  
capacitors of devices. The ceramic capacitor  
should be placed as close as possible to the  
power MOSFET and output diode in order to  
minimize the parasitic inductance and maximize  
the absorption.  
The switching loss is related to QGD and QGS1  
which determine the commutation time. QGS1 is  
the charge between the threshold voltage and  
the plateau voltage when a driver charges the  
gate, which can be read in the chart of VGS vs.  
QG of the MOSFET datasheet. QGD is the  
charge during the plateau voltage. These two  
parameters are needed to estimate the turn on  
and turn off loss.  
Selecting the Power MOSFET  
QGS1 × RG  
PSW  
=
× VDS × IIN × fSW  
× VDS × IIN × fSW  
+
The MP3908 is capable of driving a wide variety  
of N-Channel power MOSFETS. The critical  
parameters of selection of a MOSFET are:  
VDR VTH  
QGD × RG  
VDR VPLT  
1. Maximum drain to source voltage, VDS(MAX)  
2. Maximum current, ID(MAX)  
Where VTH is the threshold voltage, VPLT is the  
plateau voltage, RG is the gate resistance, VDS  
is the drain-source voltage. Please note that the  
switching loss is the most difficult part in the  
loss estimation. The formula above provides a  
simple physical expression. If more accurate  
estimation is required, the expressions will be  
much more complex.  
3. On-resistance, RDS(ON)  
4. Gate source charge QGS and gate drain  
charge QGD  
5. Total gate charge, QG  
Ideally, the off-state voltage across the  
MOSFET is equal to the output voltage.  
Considering the voltage spike when it turns off,  
VDS(MAX) should be greater than 1.5 times of the  
output voltage.  
For extended knowledge of the power loss  
estimation, readers should refer to the book  
“Power MOSFET Theory and Applications”  
written by Duncan A. Grant and John Gowar.  
The maximum current through the power  
MOSFET happens when the input voltage is  
minimum and the output power is maximum.  
The maximum RMS current through the  
MOSFET is given by  
The total gate charge, QG, is used to calculate  
the gate drive loss. The expression is  
PDR = QG × VDR × fSW  
where VDR is the drive voltage.  
IRMS(MAX) = IIN(MAX) × DMAX  
For the application in page 1, a FDS6630 or  
equivalent MOSFET is chosen. Read from the  
datasheet: RDS(ON)=28m, k = 0.5, QGD=0.9nC,  
Where:  
MP3908 Rev.0.9  
8/29/2008  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2008 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
7
MP3908 – HIGH EFFICIENCY BOOST CONTROLLER  
QGS1=1nC, VTH=1.7V, VPLT=3V and QG=5nC @  
10V. The MP3908 has its gate driving resistance of  
around 20at VDR=10V and VGATE = 5V.  
Where RLOAD is the load resistance.  
The DC mid-band loop gain is:  
0.5× GEA × VIN ×RLOAD × VREF ×R3× AET  
Based on the loss calculation above, the  
conduction loss is around 0.629W. The  
switching loss is around 0.171W, and the gate  
drive loss is 0.015W.  
AVDC =  
VOUT2 ×RSENSE  
where VREF is the voltage reference, 0.8V. AET is  
the gain of error amplifier translator and GEA is  
the error amplifier transconductance.  
Selecting the Output Diode  
The output rectifier diode supplies current to the  
inductor when the MOSFET is off. To reduce  
losses due to diode forward voltage and  
recovery time, use a Schottky diode. The diode  
should be rated for a reverse voltage greater  
than the output voltage used. Considering the  
voltage spike during the commutation period,  
the voltage rating of the diode should be set as  
1.5 times the output voltage. For high output  
voltages (150V or above), a Schottky diode  
might not be practical. A high-speed ultra-fast  
recovery silicon rectifier is recommended.  
The ESR zero in this example locates at very  
high frequency. Therefore, it is not taken into  
design consideration.  
There is also a right-half-plane zero (fRHPZ) that  
exists in continuous conduction mode (inductor  
current does not drop to zero on each cycle)  
step-up converters. The frequency of the right  
half plane zero is:  
VIN2 × RLOAD  
fRHPZ  
=
2
2× π×L× VOUT  
Observation of the boost converter circuit  
shows that the average current through the  
diode is the average load current, and the peak  
current through the diode is the peak current  
through the inductor. The average current rating  
must be greater than 1.5 times of the maximum  
load current, and the peak current rating must  
be greater than the peak inductor current.  
The right-half-plane zero increases the gain and  
reduces the phase simultaneously, which  
results in smaller phase margin and gain  
margin. The worst case happens at the  
condition of minimum input voltage and  
maximum output power.  
In order to achieve system stability, fz1 is placed  
close to fP1 to cancel the pole. R3 is adjusted to  
change the voltage gain. Make sure the  
bandwidth is about 1/10 of the lower one of the  
ESR zero and the right-half-plane zero.  
For the application in page 1, a Vishay SS16  
Schottky diode or equivalent part is chosen.  
Boost Converter: Compensation Design  
The output of the transconductance error  
amplifier (COMP) is used to compensate the  
regulation control system. The system uses two  
poles and one zero to stabilize the control loop.  
The poles are fP1, which is set by the output  
capacitor (C2) and load resistance and fP2,  
which starts from origin. The zero (fZ1) is set by  
the compensation capacitor (C3) and the  
compensation resistor (R3). These parameters  
are determined by the equations:  
1
1
=
π × C2×RLOAD  
2× π × C3×R3  
2
VOUT × 2× π× C2× fc ×RSENSE  
R3 =  
GEA × VREF ×VIN × AET  
Based on these equations, R3 and C3 can be  
solved.  
For the application in page 1, fp1 = 1.35KHz,  
ESR zero is much higher than the switching  
frequency and fRHPZ=45.8KHz. Set fz1 to  
3.18KHz and make the crossover frequency  
8.5kHz, then R3=5kand C3=10nF. Choose  
5kand 10nF.  
1
fP1  
=
=
π × C2×RLOAD  
1
fZ1  
2 × π × C3×R3  
MP3908 Rev.0.9  
8/29/2008  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2008 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
8
MP3908 – HIGH EFFICIENCY BOOST CONTROLLER  
In cases where the ESR zero is in a relatively  
low frequency region and results in insufficient  
gain margin, an optional capacitor (C5) (shown  
in flat page) should be added. Then a pole,  
formed by C5 and R3, should be placed at the  
ESR zero to cancel the adverse effect.  
Layout Consideration  
High frequency switching regulators require  
very careful layout for stable operation and low  
noise. Keep the high current path as short as  
possible between the MOSFET drain, output  
diode, output capacitor and GND pin for  
minimal noise and ringing. The VCC capacitor  
must be placed close to the VCC pin for best  
decoupling. All feedback components must be  
kept close to the FB pin to prevent noise  
injection on the FB pin trace. The ground return  
of the input and output capacitors should be  
tied closed to the GND pin. See the MP3908  
demo board layout for reference.  
1
C5 =  
2× π×R3 ×  
fESRz  
MP3908 Rev.0.9  
8/29/2008  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2008 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
9
MP3908 – HIGH EFFICIENCY BOOST CONTROLLER  
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUITS  
D6  
1
2
4
SYNC  
R18, 5  
R34, 330  
D5  
3
T2  
36V to 72V  
VIN  
D7  
R19  
3k  
5
5V@5A  
VOUT  
15V  
R10  
30k  
R9  
30k  
R6  
51k  
R8  
30k  
Q5  
Np1  
3
R32  
0
10, 11, 12  
+
VCC  
Q8  
NS  
7, 8, 9  
R23  
GND  
D4  
2
Np2  
1
VCC 1.5k  
11V  
D1  
R20  
10  
C7  
R35  
1k  
R2  
300k  
PGND  
EN  
R11  
200V  
8
4.7uF  
499k  
R21  
976  
VCC  
D3  
7
T1 8:1:4  
5
GND  
DELAY  
D2  
R12, 5  
R24  
NS  
9
6
Q2  
Si7450  
R4  
82.5k  
MP3908  
U2  
PC817B  
R13, 1k  
R31 NS  
Q1  
R17  
200  
2
1
R1  
1k  
EN  
ISENSE  
C16  
R26  
C8  
330pF  
10nF  
R16  
0.05  
R3  
20k  
33.2k  
C17  
470pF  
C15  
33nF  
10  
VCC  
R28  
10k  
SYNC  
CSS  
R29  
NS  
2N7002  
COMP FB  
D8  
NS  
R25  
10k  
R14  
4
3
0
Q3  
NS  
Q6  
2N3904  
R5  
R30  
100k  
C4  
NS  
SYNC  
10k  
R7  
910k  
Q7  
C5  
TLV431/1.24V  
Q4  
NS  
R33  
10nF  
R27  
10k  
0
R15  
470k  
R22  
204  
C18  
1000pF/2000V  
Figure 2—MP3908 Isolated Synchronous Flyback Application  
MP3908 Rev.0.9  
8/29/2008  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2008 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
10  
MP3908 – HIGH EFFICIENCY BOOST CONTROLLER  
PACKAGE INFORMATION  
MSOP10  
0.114(2.90)  
0.122(3.10)  
6
10  
0.187(4.75)  
0.199(5.05)  
0.114(2.90)  
0.122(3.10)  
PIN 1 ID  
(NOTE 5)  
5
1
0.007(0.18)  
0.011(0.28)  
0.0197(0.50)BSC  
BOTTOM VIEW  
TOP VIEW  
GAUGE PLANE  
0.010(0.25)  
0.030(0.75)  
0.037(0.95)  
0.043(1.10)MAX  
SEATING PLANE  
0.002(0.05)  
0.004(0.10)  
0.008(0.20)  
0.016(0.40)  
0.026(0.65)  
0o-6o  
0.006(0.15)  
FRONT VIEW  
SIDE VIEW  
NOTE:  
1) CONTROL DIMENSION IS IN INCHES. DIMENSION IN BRACKET IS  
IN MILLIMETERS.  
2) PACKAGE LENGTH DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH,  
PROTRUSION OR GATE BURR.  
0.181(4.60)  
3) PACKAGE WIDTH DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH OR  
PROTRUSION.  
4) LEAD COPLANARITY (BOTTOM OF LEADS AFTER FORMING)  
SHALL BE 0.004" INCHES MAX.  
5) PIN 1 IDENTIFICATION HAS THE HALF OR FULL CIRCLE OPTION.  
6) DRAWING MEETS JEDEC MO-817, VARIATION BA.  
7) DRAWING IS NOT TO SCALE.  
0.040(1.00)  
0.012(0.30)  
0.0197(0.50)BSC  
RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN  
NOTICE: The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Please contact MPS for current specifications.  
Users should warrant and guarantee that third party Intellectual Property rights are not infringed upon when integrating MPS  
products into any application. MPS will not assume any legal responsibility for any said applications.  
MP3908 Rev. 0.9  
8/29/2008  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2008 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
11  

相关型号:

MP3910

Peak Current Mode. Boost PWM Controller with Programmable Frequency, External Soft Start, and Light Load Operation.
MPS

MP3910A

Peak Current Mode Boost PWM Controller with Programmable Frequency, External Soft Start Light Load Operation, and SOIC8 Package
MPS

MP3910AGS

Peak Current Mode Boost PWM Controller with Programmable Frequency, External Soft Start Light Load Operation, and SOIC8 Package
MPS

MP39A

POWER OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
APEX

MP39CLA

Operational Amplifier, 1 Func, 3000uV Offset-Max, Hybrid, DIP-30
CIRRUS

MP3H6115A

High Temperature Accuracy Integrated Silicon Pressure Sensor
FREESCALE

MP3H6115A6T1

High Temperature Accuracy Integrated Silicon Pressure Sensor
FREESCALE

MP3H6115A6U

High Temperature Accuracy Integrated Silicon Pressure Sensor
FREESCALE

MP3H6115AC6T1

High Temperature Accuracy Integrated Silicon Pressure Sensor
FREESCALE

MP3H6115AC6U

High Temperature Accuracy Integrated Silicon Pressure Sensor
FREESCALE

MP3H6115A_09

High Temperature Accuracy Integrated Silicon Pressure Sensor
FREESCALE

MP3K010

MP3K010 0.05% BULK
VISHAY