TUA6010XS [INFINEON]

Wireless Components; 无线组件
TUA6010XS
型号: TUA6010XS
厂家: Infineon    Infineon
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Wireless Components
无线组件

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Wireless Components  
TV Mixer-Oscillator-PLL  
TUA 6010XS Version 1.0  
Specification August 1999  
preliminary  
Revision History: Current Version: 08.99  
Previous Version:Data Sheet  
Page  
Page  
Subjects (major changes since last revision)  
(in previous  
Version)  
(in current  
Version)  
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Edition 03.99  
Published by Infineon Technologies AG i. Gr.,  
SC,  
Balanstraße 73,  
81541 München  
© Infineon Technologies AG i. Gr. 24.08.99.  
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fail, it is reasonable to assume that the health of the user may be endangered.  
TUA 6010XS  
preliminary  
Product Info  
Product Info  
Package  
General Description The TUA 6010XS device combines a  
digitally programmable phase locked  
loop (PLL), with a mixer-oscillator block  
including two balanced mixers and  
oscillators for use in TV tuners.  
Features PLL with short lock-in time; no  
asynchronous divider stage  
Fast I2C bus mode possible  
4 programmable chip addresses  
Short pull-in time for quick channel  
access and optimized loop stability  
3 high-current switch outputs  
2 TTL inputs  
5-level A/D converter  
Lock-in flag  
Double balanced mixer with wide  
dynamic range and low-impedance  
inputs for the VHF, HYPER and  
UHF frequency range  
Power-down flag  
Few external components  
Internal band switch  
Frequency and amplitude-stable  
balanced oscillator for the VHF,  
HYPER and UHF frequency range  
Internal low-noise reference volt-  
age source  
Package TSSOP 28  
Full ESD protection  
Optimum decoupling of input  
frequency from oscillator  
Application The IC is suitable for all tuners in  
TV- and VCR-sets or cable set-top  
receivers for analog TV an Digital  
Video Broadcasting.  
Ordering Information  
Type  
Ordering Code  
Q67007-A5211  
Package  
TUA 6010 XS  
P-TSSOP-28-1  
Wireless Components  
Product Info  
Specification, August 1999  
1
Table of Contents  
1
2
Table of Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1  
Product Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1  
2.1 Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2  
2.2 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2  
2.3 Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3  
2.4 Package Outlines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3  
3
Functional Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1  
3.1 Pin Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2  
3.2 Pin Definition and Function. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3  
3.3 Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7  
3.4 Circuit Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8  
3.4.1 Mixer-Oscillator block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8  
3.4.2 PLL block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8  
3.4.3 I2C-Bus Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9  
4
Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1  
4.1 Application Circuit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2  
4.2 Hints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3  
5
Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1  
5.1 Electrical Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2  
5.1.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2  
5.1.2 Operating Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3  
5.1.3 AC/DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4  
5.2 Bit Allocation Read / Write . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8  
5.3 I2C Bus Timing Diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10  
5.4 Test Circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11  
2
Product Description  
Contents of this Chapter  
2.1 Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2  
2.2 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2  
2.3 Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3  
2.4 Package Outlines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3  
TUA 6010XS  
preliminary  
Product Description  
2.1 Overview  
The TUA 6010XS device combines a digitally programmable phase locked loop  
(PLL), with a mixer-oscillator block including two balanced mixers and oscilla-  
tors for use in TV tuners.  
The PLL block with four hard-switched chip addresses forms a digitally pro-  
grammable phase locked loop. With a 4 MHz quartz crystal, the PLL permits  
precise setting of the frequency of the tuner oscillator up to 900 MHz in incre-  
ments of 62.5 kHz. The tuning process is controlled by a microprocessor via an  
I2C bus. The device has three output ports, which all can also be used as input  
ports (two TTL inputs and one A/D converter input). A flag is set when the loop  
is locked. The input ports and lock flag can be read by the processor via the I2C  
bus. The mixer-oscillator block includes two balanced mixers (double balanced  
mixer with low-impedance input), two frequency and amplitude-stable balanced  
oscillators for VHF, HYPER and UHF, a low-noise reference voltage source and  
a band switch.  
2.2 Features  
PLL with short lock-in time; no asynchronous divider stage  
Fast I2C bus mode possible  
4 programmable chip addresses  
Short pull-in time for quick channel access and optimized loop stability  
3 high-current switch outputs  
2 TTL inputs  
5-level A/D converter  
Lock-in flag  
Power-down flag  
Few external components  
Frequency and amplitude-stable balanced oscillator for the VHF, HYPER  
and UHF frequency range  
Optimum decoupling of input frequency from oscillator  
Double balanced mixer with wide dynamic range and low-impedance inputs  
for the VHF, HYPER and UHF frequency range  
Internal band switch  
Internal low-noise reference voltage source  
Package TSSOP 28  
Full ESD protection  
Wireless Components  
2 - 2  
Specification, August 1999  
TUA 6010XS  
preliminary  
Product Description  
2.3 Application  
The IC is suitable for all tuners in TV- and VCR-sets or cable set-top  
receivers for analog TV an Digital Video Broadcasting.  
2.4 Package Outlines  
P-TSSOP-28-1  
Wireless Components  
2 - 3  
Specification, August 1999  
3
Functional Description  
Contents of this Chapter  
3.1 Pin Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2  
3.2 Pin Definition and Function. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3  
3.3 Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7  
3.4 Circuit Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8  
TUA 6010XS  
preliminary  
Functional Description  
3.1 Pin Configuration  
MIXU  
MIXUx  
MIXV  
MIXVx  
VVCCA  
CAS  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
28 OU-B2  
27 OU-C1  
26 OU-C2  
25 OU-B1  
24 OV-B2  
23 OV-C1  
22 OV-C2  
21 OV-B1  
20 GNDA  
IFout  
TUA 6010XS  
IFoutx  
GNDD  
SDA 10  
SCL 11  
VVCCD 12  
19 TUNE  
18 CHGPMP  
17 P0 / I0  
16 P1 / I1  
15 P2 / ADC  
Q
13  
QX 14  
Pin_config.wmf  
Figure 3-1  
Pin Configuration  
Wireless Components  
3 - 2  
Specification, August 1999  
TUA 6010XS  
preliminary  
Functional Description  
3.2 Pin Definition and Function  
Table 3-1 Pin Definition and Function  
Pin No. Symbol  
Function  
UHF mixer input, low-impedance, symmetri-  
cal to MIXUx  
1
2
MIXU  
UHF mixer input, low-impedance, symmetri-  
cal to MIXU  
MIXUx  
1
2
3
4
MIXV  
VHF or HYPER mixer input, low-imped-  
ance, symmetrical to MIXVx  
MIXVx  
VHF or HYPER mixer input, low-imped-  
ance, symmetrical to MIXV  
3
4
5
6
VVCCA  
CAS  
Positive supply voltage for analog block  
Chip address select  
6
7
IFout  
Open collector mixer output, high-imped-  
ance, symmetrical to IFoutx  
8
7
8
9
IFoutx  
GNDD  
Inverse open collector mixer output, high-  
impedance, symmetrical to IFout  
Digital Ground  
Wireless Components  
3 - 3  
Specification, August 1999  
TUA 6010XS  
preliminary  
Functional Description  
Data input/output for the I2C bus  
10  
SDA  
10  
Clock input for the I2C bus  
11  
SCL  
11  
12  
13  
VVCCD  
Positive supply voltage for digital block  
(PLL)  
Q
4 MHz low-impedance crystal oscillator  
input  
13  
14  
Inverse 4 MHz low-impedance crystal oscil-  
lator input  
14  
15  
Qx  
P2/ADC  
Port output / ADC input  
15  
16  
P1/I1  
Port output / TTL input  
16  
Wireless Components  
3 - 4  
Specification, August 1999  
TUA 6010XS  
preliminary  
Functional Description  
17  
P0/I0  
Port output / TTL input  
17  
18  
19  
CHGPMP  
Charge pump output / loop filter  
18  
19  
TUNE  
VCO tuning voltage output  
20  
21  
GNDA  
OV-B1  
Analog Ground  
VHF oscillator amplifier, high-impedance  
base input, symmetrical to OV-B2  
22  
23  
24  
OV-C2  
OV-C1  
OV-B2  
VHF oscillator amplifier, high-impedance  
collector output, symmetrical to OV-C1  
VHF oscillator amplifier, high-impedance  
collector output, symmetrical to OV-C2  
22  
23 24  
21  
VHF oscillator amplifier, high-impedance  
base input, symmetrical to OV-B1  
Wireless Components  
3 - 5  
Specification, August 1999  
TUA 6010XS  
preliminary  
Functional Description  
25  
26  
OU-B1  
OU-C2  
UHF oscillator amplifier, high-impedance  
base input, symmetrical to OU-B2  
UHF oscillator amplifier, high-impedance  
collector output, symmetrical to OU-C1  
27  
28  
OU-C1  
OU-B2  
UHF oscillator amplifier, high-impedance  
collector output, symmetrical to OU-C2  
26  
27 28  
25  
UHF oscillator amplifier, high-impedance  
base input, symmetrical to OU-B1  
Wireless Components  
3 - 6  
Specification, August 1999  
TUA 6010XS  
preliminary  
Functional Description  
3.3 Block Diagram  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
Phase-  
Det.&  
ChgPmp  
I/O-PORTS  
Oscillator  
VHF/HYP  
Oscillator UHF  
VCO  
VCOx  
Cy  
fref  
Progr.  
Divider  
Isolation  
Amplifier  
Isolation  
Amplifier  
Ref.-  
Divider  
Mixer  
VHF  
HYP  
Mixer  
UHF  
I2C-Bus  
Interface  
V/U  
Crystal  
Oscillator  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
Figure 3-2  
Block Diagram  
Wireless Components  
3 - 7  
Specification, August 1999  
TUA 6010XS  
preliminary  
Functional Description  
3.4 Circuit Description  
3.4.1 Mixer-Oscillator block  
The mixer oscillator section includes two balanced mixers (double balanced  
mixer), two balanced oscillators for VHF and/or HYPER and UHF, a reference  
voltage source and a band switch.  
Filters between tuner input and IC separate the TV frequency signals into two  
bands. The band switch ensures that only one mixer-oscillator block at a time  
is activated. In the activated band the signal passes a frontend stage with MOS-  
FET amplifier, a double-tuned bandpass filter and is then fed to the balanced  
mixer input of the IC which has a low-impedance input.  
The input signal is mixed there with the on chip oscillator signal from the acti-  
vated oscillator section.  
3.4.2 PLL block  
The mixer-oscillator signal VCO/VCOx is internally DC-coupled as a differential  
signal at the programmable divider inputs. The signal subsequently passes  
through a programmable divider with ratio N = 256 through 32767 and is then  
compared in a digital frequency / phase detector to a reference frequency  
fref = 62.5 kHz.  
This frequency is derived from a balanced, low-impedance 4 MHz crystal oscil-  
lator (pin Q, Qx) divided by Q = 64.  
The phase detector has two outputs UP and DOWN that drive two current  
sources I+ and I- of a charge pump. If the negative edge of the divided VCO sig-  
nal appears prior to the negative edge of the reference signal, the I+ current  
source pulses for the duration of the phase difference. In the reverse case the  
I- current source pulses. If the two signals are in phase, the charge pump output  
(CHGPMP) goes into the high-impedance state (PLL is locked). An active low-  
pass filter integrates the current pulses to generate the tuning voltage for the  
VCO (internal amplifier, external pullup resistor at TUNE and external RC cir-  
cuitry). The charge pump output is also switched into the high-impedance state  
when the control bit T0 = 1. Here it should be noted, however, that the tuning  
voltage can alter over a long period in the high-impedance state as a result of  
self-discharge in the peripheral circuity. TUNE may be switched off by the con-  
trol bit OS to allow external adjustments.  
When the VCO is not working the PLL locks to a tuning voltage of 33V.  
By means of control bit 5I the pump current can be switched between two val-  
ues by software. This programmability permits alteration of the control response  
of the PLL in the locked-in state. In this way different VCO gains can be com-  
pensated, for example.  
Wireless Components  
3 - 8  
Specification, August 1999  
TUA 6010XS  
preliminary  
Functional Description  
The software-switched ports P0, P1, P2 are general-purpose open-collector  
outputs. The test bit T1 = 1, switches the test signals fref (4 MHz / 64) and Cy  
(divided input signal) to P0 and P1 respectively. P0, P1, P2 are bidirectional.  
The lock detector resets the lock flag FL when the width of the charge pump cur-  
rent pulses is greater than the period of the crystal oscillator (i.e. 250 ns).  
Hence, when FL = 1, the maximum deviation of the input frequency from the  
programmed frequency is given by  
f = ± IP (KVCO / fQ) (C1+C2) / (C1C2)  
where IP is the charge pump current, KVCO the VCO gain, fQ the crystal oscilla-  
tor frequency and C1, C2 the capacitances in the loop filter (see application cir-  
cuit). As the charge pump pulses at 62.5 kHz (= fref), it takes a maximum of  
16 µs for FL to be reset after the loop has lost lock state.  
Once FL has been reset, it is set only if the charge pump pulse width is less than  
250 ns for eight consecutive fref periods. Therefore it takes between 128 and  
144 µs for FL to be set after the loop regains lock.  
2
3.4.3 I C-Bus Interface  
Data is exchanged between the processor and the PLL via the I2C bus. The  
clock is generated by the processor (input SCL), while pin SDA functions as an  
input or output depending on the direction of the data (open collector, external  
pull-up resistor). Both inputs have hysteresis and a low-pass characteristic,  
which enhance the noise immunity of the I2C bus.  
The data from the processor pass through an I2C bus controller. Depending on  
their function the data are subsequently stored in registers. If the bus is free,  
both lines will be in the marking state (SDA, SCL are HIGH). Each telegram  
begins with the start condition and ends with the stop condition. Start condition:  
SDA goes LOW, while SCL remains HIGH. Stop condition: SDA goes HIGH  
while SCL remains HIGH. All further information transfer takes place during  
SCL = LOW, and the data is forwarded to the control logic on the positive clock  
edge.  
The table 1 ”bit allocation” should be referred to the following description. All  
telegrams are transmitted byte-by-byte, followed by a ninth clock pulse, during  
which the control logic returns the SDA line to LOW (acknowledge condition).  
The first byte is comprised of seven address bits. These are used by the pro-  
cessor to select the PLL from several peripheral components (chip select). The  
LSB bit (R/W) determines whether data are written into (R/W = 0) or read from  
(R/W = 1) the PLL.  
In the data portion of the telegram during a WRITE operation, the MSB bit of the  
first or third data byte determines whether a divider ratio or control information  
is to follow. In each case the second byte of the same data type has to follow  
the first byte.  
If the address byte indicates a READ operation, the PLL generates an acknowl-  
edge and then shifts out the status byte onto the SDA line. If the processor gen-  
erates an acknowledge, a further status byte is output; otherwise the data line  
Wireless Components  
3 - 9  
Specification, August 1999  
TUA 6010XS  
preliminary  
Functional Description  
is released to allow the processor to generate a stop condition. The status word  
consists of two bits from the TTL input ports, three bits from the A/D converter,  
the lock flag and the power-on flag.  
Four different chip addresses can be set by appropriate connection of pin CAS  
(see table 2 ”address selection”).  
When the supply voltage is applied, a power-on reset circuit prevents the PLL  
from setting the SDA line to LOW, which would block the bus. The power-on  
reset flag POR is set at power-on and when VVCCD goes below 3.2 V. It will be  
reset at the end of a READ operation.  
Wireless Components  
3 - 10  
Specification, August 1999  
4
Applications  
Contents of this Chapter  
4.1 Application Circuit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2  
4.2 Hints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3  
TUA 6010XS  
preliminary  
Applications  
4.1 Application Circuit  
+33V  
4.7n  
1k  
1k  
BB639C  
4.7n  
4.7n  
82p  
1k  
4.7k  
2.2k  
2.2k  
470p  
4.7n  
33k  
3.3k  
BA 592  
1k  
2.2p  
100p  
4.7p  
4.7p  
BB639C  
100k  
22k  
4.7n  
4.7n  
1.2p  
1.2p  
1.2p  
1.2p  
2.7p  
2.2p  
2.2p  
2.7p  
22n  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
TUA 6010XS  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
2.2p  
22p  
47  
4MHz  
4.7n  
1n  
1n  
22p  
18p  
4.7n  
100p  
100p  
220  
1
6
3
1
3
220  
4.7n  
1:1 *)  
1:1 *)  
47p  
27p  
4
4
6
12p  
SCL  
SDA  
UHF  
VHF  
V
VVCCD  
VCCA CAS  
IF output  
*) TOKO B4F Type  
617DB-1023  
Figure 4-1  
Evaluation Board  
Wireless Components  
4 - 2  
Specification, August 1999  
TUA 6010XS  
preliminary  
Applications  
4.2 Hints  
See separate available Application Note TUA 6010XS.  
Wireless Components  
4 - 3  
Specification, August 1999  
5
Reference  
Contents of this Chapter  
5.1 Electrical Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2  
5.1.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2  
5.1.2 Operating Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3  
5.1.3 AC/DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4  
5.2 Bit Allocation Read / Write . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8  
5.3 I2C Bus Timing Diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10  
5.4 Test Circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11  
TUA 6010XS  
preliminary  
Reference  
5.1 Electrical Data  
5.1.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings  
WARNING  
The maximum ratings may not be exceeded under any circumstances, not even  
momentarily and individually, as permanent damage to the IC will result.  
Table 5-1 Absolute Maximum Ratings, Ambient temperature T  
=-20°C ... + 80°C  
AMB  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Limit Values  
Unit  
Remarks  
min  
max  
PLL  
Supply voltage  
VVCCD  
-0.3  
-0.3  
+6  
V
CHGPMP  
VCHGPMP  
ICHGPMP  
V
mA  
1
Crystal oscillator pins Q, Qx  
VQ  
IQ  
VVCCD  
V
mA  
-5  
Bus input/output SDA  
Bus output current SDA  
VSDA  
-0.3  
+6  
5
V
mA  
ISDA(L)  
Bus input SCL  
VSCL  
VP  
-0.3  
-0.3  
-0.3  
-0.3  
-1  
+6  
+13  
VVCCD  
+35  
5
V
Port outputs P0, P1, P2  
Chip address switch CAS  
VCO tuning output (loop filter)  
Bus output SDA  
V
VCAS  
VTUNE  
ISDAL  
IP(L)  
V
V
mA  
mA  
mA  
°C  
°C  
K/W  
open collector  
Port outputs P0, P1, P2  
Total port output current  
Junction temperature  
-1  
15  
open collector  
ΣIP(L)  
TJ  
20  
tmax = 0,1 sec. at 6 V  
+125  
+125  
130  
Storage temperature  
TStg  
-40  
Thermal resistance (junction to ambient)  
RthSA  
Wireless Components  
5 - 2  
Specification, August 1999  
TUA 6010XS  
preliminary  
Reference  
Table 5-1 Absolute Maximum Ratings, Ambient temperature T  
=-20°C ... + 80°C (continued)  
AMB  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Limit Values  
Unit  
Remarks  
min  
max  
Mixer-Oscillator  
Supply voltage  
VVCCA  
-0.3  
+6  
V
Mix inputs VHF/UHF  
VMIX V/U  
IMIX V/U  
2
6
V
mA  
-5  
VCO base voltage  
VCO collector voltage  
IF output  
VOU-B/OV-B  
VOU-C/OV-C  
-0.3  
3
VVCCA  
6
V
V
V
VIFout  
VIFoutx  
All values are referred to ground (pin), unless stated otherwise.  
Currents with a positive sign flows into the pin and currents with a negative sign flows out of pin.  
ESD-Protection*  
all pins unless otherwise specified  
Mixer inputs MIXU / MIXV  
Mixer outputs IFout / IFoutx  
Ports  
VESD  
-1  
1
kV  
V
VESD MIX  
VESD IF  
VESD P  
VESD CP  
-500  
-500  
-500  
-500  
500  
500  
500  
500  
Pin 1, 2, 3, 4  
Pin 7, 8  
V
V
Pin 15, 16, 17  
Pin 18  
Charge pump  
V
*according to MIL STD 883D, method 3015.7 and EOS/ESD assn. standard S5.1 - 1993  
5.1.2 Operating Range  
Within the operational range the IC operates as described in the circuit  
description. The AC / DC characteristic limits are not guaranteed.  
Table 5-2 Operating Range  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Limit Values  
Unit  
Test Conditions  
L
Item  
min  
max  
+5.5  
Supply voltage  
VVCCD  
VVCCA  
+4.5  
+4.5  
+4.5  
V
V
V
Supply voltage  
+5.5  
+5.5  
Mixer output voltage  
VIFout  
open collector  
VIFoutx  
Programmable divider factor  
N
256  
30  
32767  
500  
VHF Mixer input frequency range  
fMIXV  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
°C  
UHF Mixer input frequency range  
VHF Oscillator frequency range  
UHF Oscillator frequency range  
Ambient temperature  
fMIXU  
fOV  
400  
30  
900  
500  
900  
+80  
fOU  
400  
-20  
Tamb  
Wireless Components  
5 - 3  
Specification, August 1999  
TUA 6010XS  
preliminary  
Reference  
5.1.3 AC/DC Characteristics  
Table 5-3 AC/DC Characteristics with Tamb 25 °C, VVCCA = 5 V, VVCCD = 5 V  
Symbol  
Limit Values  
Unit  
Test Conditions  
L
Item  
1.1  
min  
typ  
max  
Digital Unit  
PLL  
Supply current  
IVCCD  
19  
24  
29  
mA  
VVCCD = 5 V  
Crystal oscillator connections Q, Qx  
Crystal frequency  
Crystal resistance  
Oscillation frequency  
Input impedance  
fQ  
3.2  
10  
4.0  
4.8  
MHz  
series resonance  
series resonance  
fQ = 4 MHz  
RQ  
fQ  
100  
3,99975  
-600  
20  
4,000  
-750  
4,00025 MHz  
ZQ  
aH  
-900  
fQ = 4 MHz  
Margin from 1st  
dB  
fQ = 4 MHz  
(fundamental) to 2nd and  
3rd harmonics  
Charge pump output CHGPMP  
HIGH output current  
LOW output current  
Tristate current  
ICPH  
ICPL  
ICPZ  
VCP  
±90  
±22  
±220  
±50  
+1  
±300  
±75  
µA  
µA  
nA  
V
5I = 1, VCP = 2 V  
5I = 0, VCP = 2 V  
T0 = 1, VCP = 2 V  
locked  
Output voltage  
1.0  
2.5  
Drive output TUNE (open collector)  
HIGH output current  
LOW output voltage  
ITH  
10  
µA  
VTH = 33 V, T0 = 1  
ITL = 1.0 mA  
VTL  
0.5  
V
I2C-Bus  
1.2  
Bus inputs SCL, SDA  
HIGH input voltage  
VIH  
VIL  
IIH  
3
0
5.5  
1.5  
10  
V
LOW input voltage  
HIGH input current  
LOW input current  
V
µA  
µA  
VIH = VS  
VIL = 0 V  
IIL  
-10  
Bus output SDA (open collector)  
HIGH output current  
LOW output voltage  
IOH  
10  
µA  
VOH = 5.5 V  
IOL = 3 mA  
VOL  
0.4  
V
Edge speed SCL,SDA  
Rise time  
tr  
tf  
300  
300  
ns  
ns  
Fall time  
Wireless Components  
5 - 4  
Specification, August 1999  
TUA 6010XS  
preliminary  
Reference  
Table 5-3 AC/DC Characteristics with Tamb 25 °C, VVCCA = 5 V, VVCCD = 5 V (Continued)  
Symbol  
Limit Values  
Unit  
Test Conditions  
L
Item  
min  
typ  
max  
400  
Clock timing SCL  
Frequency  
fSCL  
tH  
0
kHz  
HIGH pulse width  
LOW pulse width  
0.6  
1.3  
µs  
µs  
tL  
Start condition  
Set-up time  
tsusta  
thsta  
0.6  
0.6  
µs  
µs  
Hold time  
Stop condition  
Set up time  
tsusto  
tbuf  
0.6  
1.3  
µs  
µs  
Bus free  
Data transfer  
Set-up time  
tsudat  
thdat  
Vhys  
0.1  
0
µs  
Hold time  
µs  
Input hysteresis  
SCL, SDA (1)  
200  
mV  
Pulse width of spikes  
which are suppressed  
tsp  
CL  
0
50  
ns  
Capacitive load for each  
bus line  
400  
pF  
Port outputs P0, P1, P2 (open collector)  
HIGH output current  
LOW output voltage  
IPOH  
1
µA  
VPOH = 5 V  
VPOL  
0.5  
V
IPOL = 15 mA  
TTL port inputs P0, P1  
HIGH input voltage  
VPIH  
VPIL  
IPIH  
IPIL  
2.7  
V
LOW input voltage  
HIGH input current  
LOW input current  
0.8  
10  
V
µA  
µA  
VPIH = 13.5 V  
VPIL = 0 V  
-10  
-10  
-50  
ADC port input P2  
HIGH input current  
IADCH  
IADCL  
10  
50  
µA  
µA  
LOW input current  
Address selection input CAS  
HIGH input current  
LOW input current  
ICASH  
ICASL  
µA  
µA  
VCASH = 5 V  
VCASL = 0 V  
Wireless Components  
5 - 5  
Specification, August 1999  
TUA 6010XS  
preliminary  
Reference  
Table 5-3 AC/DC Characteristics with Tamb 25 °C, VVCCA = 5 V, VVCCD = 5 V (Continued)  
Symbol  
Limit Values  
Unit  
Test Conditions  
L
Item  
2.1  
min  
typ  
max  
Analog Unit  
Mixer-Oscillator  
Current consumption  
IVCCA  
11  
14  
4
15  
18  
6
19  
22  
8
mA  
Bit V/U = Low  
Bit V/U = High  
IVCCA  
mA  
mA  
kΩ  
Mixer current  
IIF-V/IF-U  
Mixer output impedance  
RIFout,IF  
outx  
20  
Parallel equivalent  
circuit,  
fIF = 38,9 MHz  
CIFout,IF  
outx  
0.5  
pF  
Parallel equivalent  
circuit,  
fIF = 38,9 MHz  
VHF and Hyper Band Section  
2.2  
Oscillator frequency  
range  
fOscV  
80  
170  
450  
MHz  
MHz  
Vd = 0,5..28 V;  
VHF  
fOscH  
140  
Vd = 0,5..28 V;  
HYP  
Oscillator drift  
fOscV  
fOscV  
fOscV  
400  
500  
100  
kHz  
kHz  
kHz  
VS = 5 V±10%  
T = 25 °C  
t = 5 s up to 15 min  
after switching on  
Oscillator pulling  
VMIXV  
VMIXV  
VMIXV  
100  
100  
80  
108  
108  
88  
dBµV  
dBµV  
dBµV  
f = 10 kHz in  
channel E2  
f = 10 kHz in  
channel S10  
fint = E2 + N + 5 -  
1 MHz  
VMIXV  
80  
88  
dBµV  
fint = S10 + N + 5 -  
1 MHz  
Oscillator phase noise  
L(fm)VH  
F
-80  
11  
-86  
dBc/  
Hz  
fm = 10 kHz,  
application circuit  
Mixer gain  
GMixV  
FMixV  
FMixV  
VMixV  
14  
5
17  
8
dB  
dB  
dB  
Mixer noise figure  
Channel E2 (DSB)  
Channel 10 (DSB)  
5
8
Crosstalk fin/LO  
150  
1000  
mVrms max. input level for  
10 dB distance  
fin/LO  
Wireless Components  
5 - 6  
Specification, August 1999  
TUA 6010XS  
preliminary  
Reference  
Table 5-3 AC/DC Characteristics with Tamb 25 °C, VVCCA = 5 V, VVCCD = 5 V (Continued)  
Symbol  
Limit Values  
Unit  
Test Conditions  
L
Item  
min  
typ  
20  
max  
Mixer input impedance  
RMixV  
W
serial equivalent  
circuit,  
f
MixV = 300 MHz  
LMixV  
10  
20  
nH  
serial equivalent  
circuit,  
f
MixV = 300 MHz  
IF suppression  
aIF  
dB  
VMixB = 80 dBµV  
UHF Section  
2.3  
Oscillator frequency  
range  
fOscU  
440  
900  
MHz  
Vt = 0,5...28 V  
Oscillator drift  
fOscU  
fOscU  
fOscU  
400  
800  
100  
kHz  
kHz  
kHz  
VS = 5 V±10%  
T = 25 °C  
t = 5 s up to 15 min  
after switching on  
Oscillator pulling  
VMIXU  
VMIXU  
VMIXU  
100  
100  
80  
108  
108  
88  
dBµV  
dBµV  
dBµV  
f = 10 kHz in  
channel E21  
f = 10 kHz in  
channel E68  
fint = E21 + N + 5 -  
1 MHz  
VMIXU  
80  
88  
dBµV  
fint = E68 + N + 5 -  
1 MHz  
Oscillator phase noise  
L(fm)UH  
F
-80  
11  
-86  
dBc/  
Hz  
fm = 10 kHz,  
application circuit  
Mixer gain  
GMixU  
FMixU  
14  
6
17  
9
dB  
dB  
Mixer noise figure  
Channel E21  
(DSB)  
7
10  
dB  
Channel E68  
(DSB)  
Crosstalk fin/LO  
VMixU  
RMixU  
LMixU  
aIF  
150  
1000  
mVrms max. input level for  
10 dB distance  
fin/LO  
Mixer input impedance  
20  
10  
20  
W
serial equivalent  
circuit,  
fMixU = 600 MHz  
nH  
dB  
serial equivalent  
circuit,  
fMixU = 600 MHz  
IF suppression  
VMixB = 80 dBµV  
This value is only guaranteed in lab.  
Wireless Components  
5 - 7  
Specification, August 1999  
TUA 6010XS  
preliminary  
Reference  
5.2 Bit Allocation Read / Write  
Table 5-4  
Byte  
MSB*) bit 6  
bit 5  
bit 4  
bit 3  
bit 2  
bit 1  
LSB  
Ack  
Remarks  
Write Data  
Address Byte  
Progr. Divider Byte 1  
Progr. Divider Byte 2  
Control Byte 1  
Control Byte 2  
Read Data  
1
0
1
n14  
n6  
5I  
0
n13  
n5  
T1  
x
0
n12  
n4  
T0  
x
0
n11  
n3  
1
MA1  
n10  
n2  
MA0  
n9  
n1  
1
0
A
A
A
A
A
n8  
n0  
OS  
P0  
n7  
1
1
V/U  
x
x
P2  
P1  
Address Byte  
Status Byte  
1
1
0
x
0
0
MA1  
A2  
MA0  
A1  
1
A
A
POR  
FL  
I1  
I0  
A0  
*) MSB shifted first.  
Divider ratio:  
N = 16384 x n14 + 8192 x n13 + 4096 x n12 + 2048 x n11 + 1024 x n10 + 512  
x n9 + 256 x n8 +128 x n7 + 64 x n6 + 32 x n5 + 16 x n4 + 8 x n3 + 4 x n2  
+ 2 x n1 + n0  
Control Bytes:  
Ports P0, P1, P2:  
P0...P2=1  
P0...P2=0  
open-collector output is active  
open-collector output is inactive, TTL-inputs I1, I0 and  
ADC available  
Bandswitch V/U:  
V/U=1  
V/U=0  
switch to OSC/MIX UHF  
switch to OSC/MIX VHF  
Pump current 5I:  
5I=1  
5I=0  
high PD output current  
low PD output current  
Disabling tuning voltage OS:  
OS=1  
OS=0  
disables TUNE  
enables TUNE  
Wireless Components  
5 - 8  
Specification, August 1999  
TUA 6010XS  
preliminary  
Reference  
Status Byte:  
Power On Reset flag POR:  
flag is set at power-on and reset at the end of READ operation  
PLL lock flag FL:  
flag is set to 1 when loop is locked  
TTL-inputs I1, I0:  
input data from pins P1/I1, P0/I0  
ADC bits A2,A1,A0:  
digital outputs of the 5-level ADC  
Table 5-5 Address Selection  
Voltage at CAS  
MA1  
MA0  
(0...0.1) * VVCC  
0
0
open circuit  
0
1
1
0
(0.4...0.6) * VVCC  
(0.9...1) * VVCC  
1
1
Table 5-6 Test Modes  
Test mode  
T1  
0
T0  
0
Normal operation  
P1 = Cy output, P0 = fref output  
1
0
Charge pump output, CHGPMP is in high-impedance state  
TTL-inputs I1/I0 are Cy/fref inputs of phase detector  
0
1
1
1
Table 5-7 A/D Converter Levels  
Voltage at P2 / ADC  
A2  
0
A1  
0
A0  
0
(0...0.15) * VVCC  
(0.15...0.3) * VVCC  
(0.3...0.45) * VVCC  
(0.45...0.6) * VVCC  
(0.6...1) * VVCC  
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
Wireless Components  
5 - 9  
Specification, August 1999  
TUA 6010XS  
preliminary  
Reference  
2
5.3 I C Bus Timing Diagram  
Wireless Components  
5 - 10  
Specification, August 1999  
TUA 6010XS  
preliminary  
Reference  
5.4 Test Circuits  
+33V  
1n  
33k  
33k  
BB639C  
4.7n  
470n  
82p  
1k  
33k  
33k  
470p  
1n  
1k  
100p  
3.3k  
BB639C  
BA 592  
39k  
1k  
2.2p  
100p  
4.7p  
1.2p  
5.6p  
12k  
10n  
56n  
100k  
1.2p  
1.2p  
1.2p  
2.2p  
2.2p  
2.2p  
2.2p  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
12  
16  
13  
15  
14  
TUA 6010XS  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
22p  
22p  
22p  
22p  
1n  
1n  
10  
18p  
100p  
100  
2
1
4
2
1
4
4.7n  
SMT4  
1:1  
SMT4  
1:1  
100  
470n  
33p  
5
5
1n  
IF output  
SCL  
SDA  
UHF  
VHF  
V
VVCCD  
VCCA CAS  
Figure 5-1  
DC and RF Parameter Measurement  
Wireless Components  
5 - 11  
Specification, August 1999  
TUA 6010XS  
preliminary  
Reference  
Test mode:  
T1 = HIGH  
T0 = LOW  
VVCC  
IVCC  
5V  
5 k  
fref  
5 k  
fcy  
Q
fQ = fref * 64  
Counter  
Counter  
P0  
P1  
18 pF  
TUA  
6010XS  
fVCO = fcy * N  
N: divider ratio  
4 MHz  
GNDD  
Figure 5-2  
Measurement of Crystal Oscillator Frequency  
Wireless Components  
5 - 12  
Specification, August 1999  

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