IRAM136-1561A [INFINEON]
Motion Control Electronic, PZIP21,;型号: | IRAM136-1561A |
厂家: | Infineon |
描述: | Motion Control Electronic, PZIP21, |
文件: | 总17页 (文件大小:603K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
PD-97742 RevB
IRAM136-1561A
Series
Integrated Power Hybrid IC for
Appliance Motor Drive Applications
15A, 600V
with Open Emitter Pins
Description
International Rectifier's IRAM136-1561A is a 15A, 600V Integrated Power Hybrid IC with Open Emitter pins
for advanced Appliance Motor Drives applications such as energy efficient Washing Machine and Refrigerator
Compressor Drivers. IR's technology offers an extremely compact, high performance AC motor-driver in a
single isolated package to simplify design.
This advanced HIC is a combination of IR's low VCE (on) Trench IGBT technology and the industry benchmark
3 phase high voltage, high speed driver (3.3V compatible) in a fully isolated thermally enhanced package. A
built-in high precision temperature monitor and over-current protection feature, along with the short-circuit
rated IGBTs and integrated under-voltage lockout function, deliver high level of protection and fail-safe
operation. Using a Single in line package with full transfer mold structure and CTI>600 minimizes PCB space
and resolves isolation problems to heatsink.
Features
x Integrated gate drivers and bootstrap diodes
x Temperature monitor
x Protection shutdown pin
x Low VCE (on) Trench IGBT technology
x Undervoltage lockout for all channels
x Matched propagation delay for all channels
x 3.3V Schmitt-triggered input logic
x Cross-conduction prevention logic
x Motor Power up to 1.5kW / 85~253 Vac
x Isolation 2000VRMS min and CTI> 600
x RoHS Compliant
x Recognized by UL (File Number: E252584)
Absolute Maximum Ratings
VCES / VRRM
IGBT/ FW Diode Blocking Voltage
600
450
V
A
V+
Positive Bus Input Voltage
Io @ TC=25°C
RMS Phase Current (Note 1)
15
Io @ TC=100°C
RMS Phase Current (Note 1)
7.5
Ipk
Fp
MaximumPeak Phase Current (Note 2)
Maximum PWM Carrier Frequency
MaximumPower dissipation per IGBT @ TC =25°C
Isolation Voltage (1min)
22.5
20
kHz
W
Pd
32
VISO
2000
VRMS
TJ (IGBT & Diode & IC) MaximumOperating Junction Temperature
+150
TC
Operating Case Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
-20 to +100
-40 to +125
0.8 to 1.0
°C
TSTG
T
Mounting torque Range (M3 screw)
Nm
Note 1: Sinusoidal Modulation at V+=320V, VCC=15V, TJ=150°C, FPWM=16kHz, MI=0.8, PF=0.6, See Figure 4.
Note 2: tP<100ms, VCC=15V, TC=25°C, FPWM=16kHz.
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1
IRAM136-1561A
Internal Electrical Schematic – IRAM136-1561A
V+ (13)
Q1
Q4
D1
D4
Q2
Q5
D2
D5
Q3
Q6
D3
D6
VRU (17)
VRV (19)
VRW (21)
R1
VB1 (9)
U, VS1 (10)
VB2 (5)
C1
R2
R3
C2
V, VS2 (6)
VB3 (1)
C3
R4
R5
R6
W, VS3 (2)
D9 D8 D7
22 21 20 19 18 17
VB2 HO2 VS2 VB3 HO3 VS3
23 VS1
24 HO1
LO1 16
LO2 15
R9
25 VB1
1 VCC
Driver IC
2 HIN1
3 HIN2
4 HIN3
LO3 14
HIN1 (20)
HIN2 (22)
HIN3 (23)
LIN1 (24)
LIN2 (25)
LIN3 (26)
ITRIP (16)
FLT/EN (18)
COM 13
LIN2 LIN3
F
8
ITRIP EN RCIN
LIN1
5
VSS
12
6
7
9
10 11
R7
R8
VTH (27)
VCC (28)
VSS (29)
C6
C5
C4
2
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IRAM136-1561A
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Continued)
Symbol
Parameter
Min
Max
Units Conditions
tP=10ms,
TJ=150°C, TC=100°C
Bootstrap Diode Peak Forward
Current
IBDF
---
1.0
A
Bootstrap Resistor Peak Power
(Single Pulse)
High side floating supply offset
voltage
tP=100μs, TC=100°C
ESR series
PBR Peak
VS1,2,3
VB1,2,3
VCC
---
VB1,2,3 - 20
-0.3
15.0
VB1,2,3 +0.3
600
W
V
V
V
High side floating supply voltage
Low Side and logic fixed supply
voltage
-0.3
20
Lower of
(VSS+15V) or
VCC+0.3V
Input voltage LIN, HIN, ITrip
FLT/EN
,
VIN
-0.3
V
Inverter Section Electrical Characteristics
VBIAS (VCC, VBS1,2,3)=15V, TJ=25ºC, unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Min
Typ
Max Units Conditions
Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown
Voltage
Temperature Coeff. Of
Breakdown Voltage
V(BR)CES
600
---
---
---
V
V/°C
V
VIN=0V, IC=250μA
VIN=0V, IC=1mA
(25°C - 150°C)
IC=7.5A, TJ=25°C
Ʃ9(BR)CESꢀꢁꢀƩ7
---
0.3
---
---
---
---
--
1.5
1.7
8
1.75
---
Collector-to-Emitter Saturation
Voltage
VCE(ON)
IC=7.5A, TJ=150°C
VIN=0V, V+=600V
VIN=0V, V+=600V, TJ=150°C
IF=7.5A
80
Zero Gate Voltage Collector
Current
ICES
Nj$
V
100
1.8
1.4
1.65
1.3
22
---
2.4
---
VFM
Diode Forward Voltage Drop
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
IF=7.5A, TJ=150°C
IF=1A
1.8
---
Bootstrap Diode Forward Voltage
Drop
VBDFM
V
IF=1A, TJ=150°C
TJ=25°C
RBR
Bootstrap Resistor Value
Bootstrap Resistor Tolerance
VCC / VBS Capacitor Value
Itrip Capacitor Value
---
ƻ
Ʃ5BR/RBR
C1,2,3,4
C6
---
±5
---
%
TJ=25°C
47
nF TJ=25°C
nF TJ=25°C
1
---
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3
IRAM136-1561A
Inverter Section Switching Characteristics
VBIAS (VCC, VBS1,2,3)=15V, TJ=25ºC, unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
EON
Parameter
Min
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
Typ
260
135
395
25
Max Units Conditions
IC=7.5A, V+=400V
Turn-On Switching Loss
Turn-Off Switching Loss
Total Switching Loss
490
230
720
50
VCC=15V, L=1.2mH
Energy losses include "tail" and
diode reverse recovery
EOFF
ETOT
EREC
tRR
μJ
ns
μJ
ns
Diode Reverse Recovery energy
Diode Reverse Recovery time
Turn-on Switching Loss
Turn-off Switching Loss
Total Switching Loss
100
380
190
570
75
---
See CT1
IC=7.5A, V+=400V
VCC=15V, L=1.2mH, TJ=150°C
Energy losses include "tail" and
diode reverse recovery
EON
---
EOFF
ETOT
EREC
tRR
---
---
Diode Reverse Recovery energy
Diode Reverse Recovery time
Turn-On IGBT Gate Charge
---
150
25
---
See CT1
QG
38
nC IC=12A, V+=400V, VGE=15V
TJ=150°C, IC=5A, VP=600V
V+= 450V,
FULL SQUARE
RBSOA
Reverse Bias Safe Operating Area
VCC=+15V to 0V
See CT3
TJ=25°C, V+= 400V,
SCSOA
SCSOA
Short Circuit Safe Operating Area
Short Circuit Safe Operating Area
5
3
2
---
---
---
---
---
μs
μs
VGE=+15V to 0V
TJ=100°C, V+= 400V,
VGE=+15V to 0V
TJ=150°C, V+= 360V,
SCSOA
ICSC
Short Circuit Safe Operating Area
Short Circuit Collector Current
---
---
μs
VGE=+17.5V to 0V
TJ=150°C, VCE= 50V, VGE=11V
16.5
---
A
Recommended Operating Conditions Driver Function
The Input/Output logic timing diagramis shown in Figure 1. For proper operation the device should be used within the
recommended conditions. All voltages are absolute referenced to COM. The VS offset is tested with all supplies biased
at 15V differential (Note 3)
Symbol
VB1,2,3
VS1,2,3
VCC
Definition
Min
Typ
Max
Units
High side floating supply voltage
High side floating supply offset voltage
Low side and logic fixed supply voltage
VS+12.5 VS+15 VS+17.5
V
V
Note 4
13.5
VSS
---
15
---
---
---
---
450
16.5
VSS+5
VSS+5
---
V
VITRIP
VIN
ITRIP input voltage
V
Logic input voltage LIN, HIN, FLT/EN
High side PWM pulse width
VSS
V
HIN
1
μs
μs
Deadtime
External dead time between HIN and LIN
1
---
Note 3: For more details, see IR21364 data sheet
Note 4: Logic operational for Vs fromCOM-5V to COM+600V. Logic state held for Vs from COM-5V to COM-VBS.
(please refer to DT97-3 for more details)
4
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IRAM136-1561A
Static Electrical Characteristics Driver Function
VBIAS (VCC, VBS1,2,3)=15V, TJ=25ºC, unless otherwise specified. The VIN and IIN parameters are referenced to COM and
are applicable to all six channels. (Note 3)
Symbol
VIN,th+
Definition
Min
2.5
---
Typ
---
Max
---
Units
V
Positive going input threshold for LIN, HIN, FLT/EN
Negative going input threshold for LIN, HIN, FLT/EN
VIN,th-
---
0.8
11.6
11.4
---
V
VCCUV+, VBSUV+ VCC/VBS supply undervoltage, Positive going threshold
CCUV-, VBSUV- VCC/VBS supply undervoltage, Negative going threshold
VCCUVH, VBSUVH VCC and VBS supply undervoltage lock-out hysteresis
10.6
10.4
---
11.1
10.9
0.2
---
V
V
V
V
IQBS
Quiescent VBS supply current
Quiescent VCC supply current
Offset Supply Leakage Current
Input bias current VIN=3.3V for LIN, HIN, FLT/EN
Input bias current VIN=0V for LIN, HIN, FLT/EN
ITRIP bias current VT/ITRIP=3.3V
ITRIP bias current VT/ITRIP=0V
---
150
3.2
50
μA
mA
μA
μA
μA
μA
μA
V
IQCC
ILK
---
---
---
---
IIN+
---
100
--
195
---
IIN-
-1
ITRIP+
ITRIP-
V(ITRIP
---
3.3
---
6
-1
---
)
ITRIP threshold Voltage
0.44
---
0.49
0.07
50
0.54
---
V(ITrip, HYS)
Ron_FLT
ITRIP Input Hysteresis
V
Fault low on resistance
---
100
ȍ
Dynamic Electrical Characteristics
VBIAS (VCC, VBS1,2,3)=15V, TJ=25ºC, unless otherwise specified. Driver only timing unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Min
Typ
Max Units Conditions
Input to Output propagation turn-
on delay time (see fig.11)
Input to Output propagation turn-
off delay time (see fig. 11)
TON
---
---
1.15
1.15
μs
μs
IC=7.5A, V+=300V
TOFF
---
---
TFILIN
TFILEN
Input filter time (HIN,LIN)
Input filter time (FLT/EN)
---
310
200
---
---
ns
ns
VIN=0 or VIN=5V
VIN=0 or VIN=5V
100
EN low to six switch turn-off
propagation delay (see fig. 3)
TEN
---
---
1.35
μs
VIN=0 or VIN=5V, VEN=0
TFLT
ITRIP to Fault propagation delay
ITRIP Blanking Time
400
100
600
150
800
---
ns
ns
VIN=0 or VIN=5V, VITRIP=5V
VIN=0 or VIN=5V, VITRIP=5V
TBLT-ITRIP
ITRIP to six switch turn-off
propagation delay (see fig. 2)
Internal Dead Time injected by
driver
Matching Propagation Delay Time
(On & Off) all channels
TITRIP
DT
---
220
---
---
290
40
1.5
360
75
μs
ns
ns
ms
IC=7.5A, V+=300V
VIN=0 or VIN=5V
MT
External dead time> 400ns
1.17
1
1.7
1.5
2.19
1.9
TC = 25°C
Post ITRIP to six switch turn-off
clear time (see fig. 2)
TFLT-CLR
TC = 100°C
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5
IRAM136-1561A
Thermal and Mechanical Characteristics
Symbol
Rth(J-C)
Rth(J-C)
Rth(C-S)
CTI
Parameter
Min
Typ
3.2
5.0
0.1
---
Max Units Conditions
Inverter Operating Condition
3.8
6.0
---
Thermal resistance, per IGBT
Thermal resistance, per Diode
Thermal resistance, C-S
Comparative Tracking Index
Curvature of module backside
---
Flat, greased surface. Heatsink
compound thermal conductivity
1W/mK
°C/W
---
---
---
600
0
V
80
---
BKCurve
NjP Convex only
Internal NTC - Thermistor Characteristics
Parameter Definition
Min
44.65
1.27
Typ
Max Units Conditions
R25
R125
B
Resistance
47
49.35
1.56
Nƻ TC = 25°C
Nƻ TC = 125°C
Resistance
1.41
B-constant (25-50°C)
3989 4050 4111
k
R2 = R1e [B(1/T2 - 1/T1)]
Temperature Range
-40
---
---
1
125
---
°C
Typ. Dissipation constant
mW/°C TC = 25°C
Input-Output Logic Level Table
V+
FLT/EN
ITRIP
HIN1,2,3
LIN1,2,3
U,V,W
V+
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
X
1
0
0
1
X
X
0
1
0
1
X
X
Ho
HIN1,2,3
0
Off
Off
Off
Off
(20,22,23)
U,V,W
IC
Driver
(10,6,2)
LIN1,2,3
Lo
(24,25,26)
6
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IRAM136-1561A
HIN1,2,3
LIN1,2,3
ITRIP
U,V,W
Figure 1. Input/Output Timing Diagram
HIN1,2,3
LIN1,2,3
50%
50%
ITRIP
TFLT
50%
FLT
U,V,W
50%
50%
TITRIP
TFLT-CLR
Figure 2. ITRIP Timing Waveform
50%
EN
TEN
U,V,W
50%
Figure 3. Output Enable Timing Diagram
Note 5: The shaded area indicates that both high-side and low-side switches are off and therefore the half-
bridge output voltage would be determined by the direction of current flow in the load.
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7
IRAM136-1561A
Module Pin-Out Description
Pin
1
Name
VB3
W,VS3
na
Description
High Side Floating Supply Voltage 3
Output 3 - High Side Floating Supply Offset Voltage
none
2
3
4
na
none
5
VB2
V,VS2
na
High Side Floating Supply voltage 2
Output 2 - High Side Floating Supply Offset Voltage
none
6
7
8
na
none
9
VB1
U,VS1
na
High Side Floating Supply voltage 1
Output 1 - High Side Floating Supply Offset Voltage
none
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
na
V+
na
none
Positive Bus Input Voltage
none
na
none
ITRIP
VRU
FLT/EN
VRV
HIN1
VRW
HIN2
HIN3
LIN1
LIN2
LIN3
VTH
Current Protection Pin
Low Side Emitter Connection - Phase 1
Fault Output and Enable Pin
Low Side Emitter Connection - Phase 2
Logic Input High Side Gate Driver - Phase 1
Low Side Emitter Connection - Phase 3
Logic Input High Side Gate Driver - Phase 2
Logic Input High Side Gate Driver - Phase 3
Logic Input Low Side Gate Driver - Phase 1
Logic Input Low Side Gate Driver - Phase 2
Logic Input Low Side Gate Driver - Phase 3
Temperature Feedback
VCC
+15V Main Supply
VSS
Negative Main Supply
1
29
8
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IRAM136-1561A
Typical Application Connection IRAM136-1561A
VB3 (1)
W, VS3 (2)
W
BOOT-STRAP
CAPACITORS
VB2 (5)
3-Phase AC
MOTOR
V, VS2 (6)
V
CURRENT SENSING CAN USE A
SINGLE SENSE RESISTOR OR PHASE
LEG SENSING AS SHOWN
VB1 (9)
U, VS1 (10)
U
V+
V+ (13)
DC BUS
CAPACITORS
ITRIP (16)
VRU (17)
PHASE LEG
CURRENT
SENSE
FLT/EN (18)
VRV (19)
HIN1 (20)
VRW (21)
HIN2 (22)
HIN3 (23)
LIN1 (24)
LIN2 (25)
CONTROLLER
LIN3 (26)
VTH (27)
VDD (28)
VSS (29)
15 V
5 V
Enable
100nF
0.1m
10m
1. Electrolytic bus capacitors should be mounted as close to the module bus terminals as possible to reduce
ringing and EMI problems. Additional high frequency ceramic capacitor mounted close to the module pins
will further improve performance.
2. In order to provide good decoupling between VCC-VSS and VB1,2,3-VS1,2,3 terminals, the capacitors
shown connected between these terminals should be located very close to the module pins. Additional high
frequency capacitors, typically 0.1μF, are strongly recommended.
3. Value of the boot-strap capacitors depends upon the switching frequency. Their selection should be made
based on IR design tip DN 98-2a, application note AN-1044 or Figure 11. Bootstrap capacitor value must be
selected to limit the power dissipation of the internal resistor in series with the VCC. (see maximum ratings
Table on page 3).
4. After approx. 2ms the FAULT is reset. (see Dynamic Characteristics Table on page 5).
5. PWM generator must be disabled within Fault duration to guarantee shutdown of the system, overcurrent
condition must be cleared before resuming operation.
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9
IRAM136-1561A
16
14
12
10
8
TC = 80ºC
TC = 90ºC
TC = 100ºC
6
4
2
0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
PWM Sw itching Frequency - kHz
Figure 4. Maximum Sinusoidal Phase Current vs. PWM Switching Frequency
Sinusoidal Modulation, V+=400V, TJ=150°C, MI=0.8, PF=0.6, fmod=50Hz
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
FPWM = 12kHz
FPWM = 16kHz
FPWM = 20kHz
1
10
Modulation Frequency - Hz
100
Figure 5. Maximum Sinusoidal Phase Current vs. Modulation Frequency
Sinusoidal Modulation, V+=400V, TJ=150°C, TC=100°C, MI=0.8, PF=0.6
10
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IRAM136-1561A
140
120
100
80
60
40
IOUT = 9A
IOUT = 7.5A
IOUT = 6A
20
0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
PWM Sw itching Frequency - kHz
Figure 6. Total Power Losses vs. PWM Switching Frequency
Sinusoidal Modulation, V+=400V, TJ=150°C, MI=0.8, PF=0.6, fmod=50Hz
160
140
120
100
80
60
FPWM = 20kHz
40
FPWM = 16kHz
FPWM = 12kHz
20
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Output Phase Current - ARMS
Figure 7. Total Power Losses vs. Output Phase Current
Sinusoidal Modulation, V+=400V, TJ=150°C, MI=0.8, PF=0.6, fmod=50Hz
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11
IRAM136-1561A
160
140
120
100
80
FPWM = 12kHz
FPWM = 16kHz
FPWM = 20kHz
60
40
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Output Phase Current - ARMS
Figure 8. Maximum Allowable Case Temperature vs. Output RMS Current per Phase
Sinusoidal Modulation, V+=400V, TJ=150°C, MI=0.8, PF=0.6, fmod=50Hz
160
TJ avg = 1.14 x TTherm + 26
150
140
130
120
110
100
109
90
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
Internal Thermistor Temperature Equivalent Read Out - °C
Figure 9. Estimated Maximum IGBT Junction Temperature vs. Thermistor Temperature
Sinusoidal Modulation, V+=400V, Iphase=6Arms, fsw=16kHz, fmod=50Hz, MI=0.8, PF=0.6
12
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IRAM136-1561A
5.0
4.5
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
Max
Avg.
Min
-40 -30 -20 -10
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130
Thermistor Temperature - °C
Figure 10. Thermistor Readout vs. Temperature (7.5kohm REXT pull-down resistor) and
Normal Thermistor Resistance values vs. Temperature Table.
11.0
10ȝF
10.0
9.0
8.0
ꢃꢁꢄȝF
7.0
6.0
ꢇꢁꢈȝF
ꢀꢁꢀȝF
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.0
ꢂꢁꢂȝF
ꢅꢁꢆȝF
0
5
10
15
20
PWM Frequency - kHz
Figure 11. Recommended Bootstrap Capacitor Value vs. Switching Frequency
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13
IRAM136-1561A
Figure 12. Switching Parameter Definitions
V
IC
CE
IC
V
CE
H /L
90%I
IN IN
C
50%
IN /L
90%IC
H
50%
IN
50%
IN /L
V
H
CE
IN
H /L
IN IN
50%
V
CE
10%IC
10%IC
tr
t
f
TON
TOFF
Figure 12a. Input to Output propagation turn-on
delay time.
Figure 12b. Input to Output propagation turn-off
delay time.
IF
VCE
HIN/LIN
Irr
trr
Figure 12c. Diode Reverse Recovery.
14
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IRAM136-1561A
V+
Ho
Lo
I
N
Hin1,2,3
Lin1,2,3
IC
Driver
U,V,W
I
O
Figure CT1. Switching Loss Circuit
V+
Ho
I
N
Hin1,2,3
IC
Driver
U,V,W
Lin1,2,3
I
O
Lo
Io
Figure CT2. S.C.SOA Circuit
V+
Ho
I
N
Hin1,2,3
IC
Driver
U,V,W
Io
I
O
Lin1,2,3
Lo
Figure CT3. R.B.SOA Circuit
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15
IRAM136-1561A
Package Outline IRAM136-1561A
missing pin : 3,4,7,8,11,12,14,15
note5
note3
䐟
note4
P
9DF00
IRAM136-1561A
note2
㻝
㻞㻥
䐡
note1: Unit Tolerance is +0.5mm,
䚷䚷䚷 Unless Otherwise Specified.
note2: Mirror Surface Mark indicates Pin1 Identification.
note3: Part Number Marking.
Characters Font in this drawing differs from
䚷䚷䚷䚷 Font shown on Module.
䐠
note4: Lot Code Marking.
Characters Font in this drawing differs from
䚷䚷䚷䚷 Font shown on Module.
note5: "P" Character denotes Lead Free.
Characters Font in this drawing differs from
Font shown on Module.
Dimensions in mm
For mounting instruction see AN-1049
16
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IRAM136-1561A
Package Outline IRAM136-1561A2
missing pin : 3,4,7,8,11,12,14,15
note5
note4
note3
䐟
P
9DF00
IRAM136-1561A2
㻝
㻞㻥
note2
䐡
note1: Unit Tolerance is +0.5mm,
䚷䚷䚷 Unless Otherwise Specified.
note2: Mirror Surface Mark indicates Pin1 Identification.
note3: Part Number Marking.
Characters Font in this drawing differs from
䚷䚷䚷䚷 Font shown on Module.
䐠
note4: Lot Code Marking.
Characters Font in this drawing differs from
䚷䚷䚷䚷 Font shown on Module.
note5: "P" Character denotes Lead Free.
Characters Font in this drawing differs from
Font shown on Module.
Dimensions in mm
For mounting instruction see AN-1049
Data and Specifications are subject to change without notice
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TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903
Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information
2013-02-13
www.irf.com
17
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