IRAM136-1061A [INFINEON]
Integrated Power Hybrid IC for Appliance Motor Drive Applications; 集成功率混合IC,适用于家电电机驱动应用型号: | IRAM136-1061A |
厂家: | Infineon |
描述: | Integrated Power Hybrid IC for Appliance Motor Drive Applications |
文件: | 总17页 (文件大小:562K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
PD-97417 RevC
IRAM136-1061A
Series
Integrated Power Hybrid IC for
Appliance Motor Drive Applications
10~12A, 600V
with Open Emitter Pins
International Rectifier's IRAM136-1061A is a 10~12A, 600V Integrated Power Hybrid IC with Open Emitter
pins for advanced Appliance Motor Drives applications such as energy efficient Washing Machine and
Refrigerator Compressor Drivers. IR's technology offers an extremely compact, high performance AC motor-
driver in a single isolated package to simplify design.
Description
This advanced HIC is a combination of IR's low VCE (on) Trench IGBT technology and the industry benchmark
3 phase high voltage, high speed driver (3.3V compatible) in a fully isolated thermally enhanced package. A
built-in high precision temperature monitor and over-current protection feature, along with the short-circuit
rated IGBTs and integrated under-voltage lockout function, deliver high level of protection and fail-safe
operation. Using a Single in line package with full transfer mold structure and CTI>600 minimizes PCB space
and resolves isolation problems to heatsink.
Features
ꢀ Integrated gate drivers and bootstrap diodes
ꢀ Temperature monitor
ꢀ Protection shutdown pin
ꢀ Low VCE (on) Trench IGBT technology
ꢀ Undervoltage lockout for all channels
ꢀ Matched propagation delay for all channels
ꢀ 3.3V Schmitt-triggered input logic
ꢀ Cross-conduction prevention logic
ꢀ Motor Power range 0.25~0.75kW / 85~253 Vac
ꢀ Isolation 2000VRMS min and CTI> 600
ꢀ RoHS Compliant
ꢀ Recognized by UL (File Number: E252584)
Absolute Maximum Ratings
VCES / VRRM
IGBT/ FW Diode Blocking Voltage
600
V
A
V+
Positive Bus Input Voltage
450
Io @ TC=25°C
RMS Phase Current at FPWM=16kHz (Note 1)
RMS Phase Current at FPWM=16kHz (Note 1)
RMS Phase Current at FPWM=6kHz (Note 1)
RMS Phase Current at FPWM=6kHz (Note 1)
Maximum Peak Phase Current (Note 3)
Maximum PWM Carrier Frequency
10
Io @ TC=100°C
5
Io @ TC=25°C
12
6
Io @ TC=100°C
Ipk
15
Fp
20
kHz
W
VRMS
Pd
Maximum Power dissipation per IGBT @ TC =25°C
Isolation Voltage (1min)
29
VISO
2000
TJ (IGBT & Diode & IC)
Maximum Operating Junction Temperature
Operating Case Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
+150
TC
°C
-20 to +100
-40 to +125
0.8 to 1.0
TSTG
T
Mounting torque Range (M3 screw)
Nm
Note 1: Sinusoidal Modulation at V+=320V, VCC=15V, TJ=150°C, MI=0.8, PF=0.6, See Figure 4.
Note 2: tP<100ms, VCC=15V, TC=25°C, FPWM=16kHz.
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1
IRAM136-1061A
Internal Electrical Schematic – IRAM136-1061A
V+ (13)
Q1
Q4
D1
D4
Q2
Q5
D2
D5
Q3
Q6
D3
D6
VRU (17)
VRV (19)
VRW (21)
R1
VB1 (9)
U, VS1 (10)
VB2 (5)
C1
R2
R3
C2
V, VS2 (6)
VB3 (1)
C3
R4
R5
R6
W, VS3 (2)
D9 D8 D7
22 21 20 19 18 17
VB2 HO2 VS2 VB3 HO3 VS3
23 VS1
24 HO1
LO1 16
LO2 15
R9
25 VB1
1 VCC
Driver IC
2 HIN1
3 HIN2
4 HIN3
LO3 14
HIN1 (20)
HIN2 (22)
HIN3 (23)
LIN1 (24)
LIN2 (25)
LIN3 (26)
ITRIP (16)
FLT/EN (18)
COM 13
LIN2 LIN3
F
8
ITRIP EN RCIN
LIN1
5
VSS
12
6
7
9
10 11
R7
R8
VTH (27)
VCC (28)
VSS (29)
C6
C5
C4
2
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IRAM136-1061A
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Continued)
Symbol
Parameter
Min
Max
Units Conditions
tP=10ms,
TJ=150°C, TC=100°C
Bootstrap Diode Peak Forward
Current
IBDF
---
1.0
A
tP=100μs, TC=100°C
ESR series
Bootstrap Resistor Peak Power
(Single Pulse)
PBR Peak
VS1,2,3
VB1,2,3
VCC
---
B1,2,3 - 20
-0.3
15.0
VB1,2,3 +0.3
600
W
High side floating supply offset
voltage
V
V
V
V
High side floating supply voltage
Low Side and logic fixed supply
voltage
-0.3
20
Lower of
(VSS+15V) or
VCC+0.3V
Input voltage LIN, HIN, ITrip
FLT/EN
,
VIN
-0.3
V
Inverter Section Electrical Characteristics
VBIAS (VCC, VBS1,2,3)=15V, TJ=25ºC, unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Min
Typ
Max Units Conditions
Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown
Voltage
V(BR)CES
VIN=0V, IC=250μA
600
---
---
---
V
V/°C
V
VIN=0V, IC=250μA
(25°C - 150°C)
IC=5A, TJ=25°C
Temperature Coeff. Of
Breakdown Voltage
ꢀV(BR)CES / ꢀT
VCE(ON)
---
0.3
---
---
---
---
--
1.5
1.7
5
1.7
2.1
80
Collector-to-Emitter Saturation
Voltage
IC=5A, TJ=150°C
VIN=0V, V+=600V
VIN=0V, V+=600V, TJ=150°C
IF=5A
Zero Gate Voltage Collector
Current
ICES
ꢂA
V
80
---
1.8
1.45
1.65
1.3
22
2.35
1.8
1.8
---
VFM
Diode Forward Voltage Drop
IF=5A, TJ=150°C
IF=1A
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
Bootstrap Diode Forward Voltage
Drop
VBDFM
V
IF=1A, TJ=150°C
TJ=25°C
RBR
Bootstrap Resistor Value
Bootstrap Resistor Tolerance
VCC / VBS Capacitor Value
Itrip Capacitor Value
---
ꢁ
ꢀRBR/RBR
C1,2,3,4
C6
TJ=25°C
---
5
%
nF
nF
TJ=25°C
47
---
TJ=25°C
1
---
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3
IRAM136-1061A
Inverter Section Switching Characteristics
VBIAS (VCC, VBS1,2,3)=15V, TJ=25ºC, unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
EON
Parameter
Min
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
Typ
240
65
Max
400
90
Units Conditions
IC=5A, V+=400V
CC=15V, L=1.2mH
Turn-On Switching Loss
Turn-Off Switching Loss
Total Switching Loss
V
EOFF
ETOT
EREC
tRR
μJ
ns
μJ
Energy losses include "tail" and
diode reverse recovery
305
15
490
25
Diode Reverse Recovery energy
Diode Reverse Recovery time
Turn-on Switching Loss
Turn-off Switching Loss
Total Switching Loss
115
330
105
435
40
---
See CT1
IC=5A, V+=400V
VCC=15V, L=1.2mH, TJ=150°C
Energy losses include "tail" and
diode reverse recovery
EON
---
EOFF
ETOT
EREC
tRR
---
---
Diode Reverse Recovery energy
Diode Reverse Recovery time
Turn-On IGBT Gate Charge
---
150
19
---
ns
See CT1
29
nC
IC=8A, V+=400V, VGE=15V
TJ=150°C, IC=5A, VP=600V
V+= 450V,
QG
FULL SQUARE
RBSOA
Reverse Bias Safe Operating Area
V
CC=+15V to 0V
See CT3
TJ=25°C, V+= 400V,
SCSOA
SCSOA
Short Circuit Safe Operating Area
Short Circuit Safe Operating Area
5
3
---
---
---
---
μs
μs
V
GE=+15V to 0V
TJ=100°C, V+= 400V,
VGE=+15V to 0V
TJ=150°C, V+= 360V,
SCSOA
ICSC
Short Circuit Safe Operating Area
Short Circuit Collector Current
2
---
---
---
---
μs
A
VGE=+17.5V to 0V
TJ=150°C, VCE= 50V, VGE=11V
11
Recommended Operating Conditions Driver Function
The Input/Output logic timing diagram is shown in Figure 1. For proper operation the device should be used within the
recommended conditions. All voltages are absolute referenced to COM. The VS offset is tested with all supplies biased at
15V differential (Note 3)
Symbol
VB1,2,3
VS1,2,3
VCC
Definition
Min
Typ
Max
Units
VS+12.5 VS+15 VS+17.5
High side floating supply voltage
High side floating supply offset voltage
Low side and logic fixed supply voltage
ITRIP input voltage
V
V
Note 4
13.5
VSS
VSS
1
---
15
---
---
---
---
450
16.5
VSS+5
VSS+5
---
V
VITRIP
VIN
V
Logic input voltage LIN, HIN, FLT/EN
High side PWM pulse width
V
HIN
μs
μs
Deadtime
External dead time between HIN and LIN
1
---
Note 3: For more details, see IR21364 data sheet
Note 4: Logic operational for Vs from COM-5V to COM+600V. Logic state held for Vs from COM-5V to COM-VBS.
(please refer to DT97-3 for more details)
4
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IRAM136-1061A
Static Electrical Characteristics Driver Function
VBIAS (VCC, VBS1,2,3)=15V, TJ=25ºC, unless otherwise specified. The VIN and IIN parameters are referenced to COM and
are applicable to all six channels. (Note 3)
Symbol
VIN,th+
Definition
Min
2.5
---
Typ
---
Max
---
Units
Positive going input threshold for LIN, HIN, FLT/EN
Negative going input threshold for LIN, HIN, FLT/EN
V
V
VIN,th-
---
0.8
11.6
11.4
---
V
CCUV+, VBSUV+ VCC/VBS supply undervoltage, Positive going threshold
10.6
10.4
---
11.1
10.9
0.2
---
V
VCCUV-, VBSUV-
VCC/VBS supply undervoltage, Negative going threshold
V
VCCUVH, VBSUVH VCC and VBS supply undervoltage lock-out hysteresis
V
IQBS
Quiescent VBS supply current
Quiescent VCC supply current
Offset Supply Leakage Current
Input bias current VIN=3.3V for LIN, HIN, FLT/EN
Input bias current VIN=0V for LIN, HIN, FLT/EN
ITRIP bias current VT/ITRIP=3.3V
ITRIP bias current VT/ITRIP=0V
ITRIP threshold Voltage
---
120
2.3
50
μA
mA
μA
μA
μA
μA
μA
V
IQCC
ILK
---
---
---
---
IIN+
---
100
--
195
---
IIN-
-1
ITRIP+
ITRIP-
V(ITRIP
---
3.3
---
6
-1
---
)
0.44
---
0.49
0.07
50
0.54
---
V(ITrip, HYS)
Ron_FLT
ITRIP Input Hysteresis
V
ꢀ
Fault low on resistance
---
100
Dynamic Electrical Characteristics
VBIAS (VCC, VBS1,2,3)=15V, TJ=25ºC, unless otherwise specified. Driver only timing unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Min
Typ
Max
Units Conditions
Input to Output propagation turn-
on delay time (see fig.11)
TON
---
---
1.15
μs
IC=5A, V+=300V
Input to Output propagation turn-
off delay time (see fig. 11)
TOFF
---
---
1.15
μs
TFILIN
TFILEN
VIN=0 or VIN=5V
VIN=0 or VIN=5V
Input filter time (HIN,LIN)
Input filter time (FLT/EN)
---
310
200
---
---
ns
ns
100
EN low to six switch turn-off
propagation delay (see fig. 3)
TEN
VIN=0 or VIN=5V, VEN=0
---
---
1.35
μs
TFLT
ITRIP to Fault propagation delay
ITRIP Blanking Time
VIN=0 or VIN=5V, VITRIP=5V
VIN=0 or VIN=5V, VITRIP=5V
400
100
600
150
800
---
ns
ns
TBLT-ITRIP
ITRIP to six switch turn-off
propagation delay (see fig. 2)
TITRIP
DT
---
220
---
---
290
40
1.5
360
75
μs
ns
IC=5A, V+=300V
Internal Dead Time injected by
driver
VIN=0 or VIN=5V
Matching Propagation Delay Time
(On & Off) all channels
MT
ns
External dead time> 400ns
TC = 25°C
1.17
1
1.7
1.5
2.19
1.9
Post ITRIP to six switch turn-off
clear time (see fig. 2)
TFLT-CLR
ms
TC = 100°C
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5
IRAM136-1061A
Thermal and Mechanical Characteristics
Symbol
Rth(J-C)
Rth(J-C)
Rth(C-S)
CTI
Parameter
Min
Typ
3.8
5.8
0.1
---
Max Units Conditions
Inverter Operating Condition
4.6
6.9
---
Thermal resistance, per IGBT
Thermal resistance, per Diode
Thermal resistance, C-S
Comparative Tracking Index
Curvature of module backside
---
Flat, greased surface. Heatsink
compound thermal conductivity
1W/mK
°C/W
---
---
---
600
0
V
80
---
BKCurve
ꢂm Convex only
IOUT=5ARMS , TC =100°C
LCN
---
1800
---
Maximum Load Cycle Number
x1000
TON = 2s, TOFF =8s
Internal NTC - Thermistor Characteristics
Parameter
Definition
Min
44.65
1.27
3989
-40
Typ
Max Units Conditions
R25
R125
B
TC = 25°C
Resistance
47
49.35
1.56
4111
125
kꢁ
kꢁ
TC = 125°C
Resistance
1.41
4050
---
B-constant (25-50°C)
k
R2 = R1e [B(1/T2 - 1/T1)]
Temperature Range
°C
TC = 25°C
Typ. Dissipation constant
---
1
---
mW/°C
Input-Output Logic Level Table
V+
ITRIP
FLT/EN
HIN1,2,3
LIN1,2,3
U,V,W
V+
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
X
1
0
0
1
X
X
0
1
0
1
X
X
Ho
HIN1,2,3
Off
Off
Off
Off
(20,22,23)
U,V,W
IC
Driver
(10,6,2)
LIN1,2,3
Lo
(24,25,26)
6
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IRAM136-1061A
Figure 1. Input/Output Timing Diagram
HIN1,2,3
LIN1,2,3
50%
50%
ITRIP
TFLT
50%
FLT
U,V,W
50%
50%
TITRIP
TFLT-CLR
Figure 2. ITRIP Timing Waveform
Figure 3. Output Enable Timing Diagram
Note 5: The shaded area indicates that both high-side and low-side switches are off and therefore the half-
bridge output voltage would be determined by the direction of current flow in the load.
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7
IRAM136-1061A
Module Pin-Out Description
Pin
1
Name
VB3
W,VS3
na
Description
High Side Floating Supply Voltage 3
Output 3 - High Side Floating Supply Offset Voltage
none
2
3
4
na
none
5
VB2
V,VS2
na
High Side Floating Supply voltage 2
Output 2 - High Side Floating Supply Offset Voltage
none
6
7
8
na
none
9
VB1
U,VS1
na
High Side Floating Supply voltage 1
Output 1 - High Side Floating Supply Offset Voltage
none
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
na
V+
none
Positive Bus Input Voltage
none
na
na
none
ITRIP
VRU
FLT/EN
VRV
HIN1
VRW
HIN2
HIN3
LIN1
LIN2
LIN3
VTH
Current Protection Pin
Low Side Emitter Connection - Phase 1
Fault Output and Enable Pin
Low Side Emitter Connection - Phase 2
Logic Input High Side Gate Driver - Phase 1
Low Side Emitter Connection - Phase 3
Logic Input High Side Gate Driver - Phase 2
Logic Input High Side Gate Driver - Phase 3
Logic Input Low Side Gate Driver - Phase 1
Logic Input Low Side Gate Driver - Phase 2
Logic Input Low Side Gate Driver - Phase 3
Temperature Feedback
VCC
+15V Main Supply
VSS
Negative Main Supply
8
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IRAM136-1061A
Typical Application Connection IRAM136-1061A
1. Electrolytic bus capacitors should be mounted as close to the module bus terminals as possible to reduce
ringing and EMI problems. Additional high frequency ceramic capacitor mounted close to the module pins
will further improve performance.
2. In order to provide good decoupling between VCC-VSS and VB1,2,3-VS1,2,3 terminals, the capacitors
shown connected between these terminals should be located very close to the module pins. Additional high
frequency capacitors, typically 0.1μF, are strongly recommended.
3. Value of the boot-strap capacitors depends upon the switching frequency. Their selection should be made
based on IR design tip DT04-4, application note AN-1044 or Figure 11. Bootstrap capacitor value must be
selected to limit the power dissipation of the internal resistor in series with the VCC. (see maximum ratings
Table on page 3).
4. After approx. 2ms the FAULT is reset. (see Dynamic Characteristics Table on page 5).
5. PWM generator must be disabled within Fault duration to guarantee shutdown of the system, overcurrent
condition must be cleared before resuming operation.
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9
IRAM136-1061A
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
TC = 80ºC
TC = 90ºC
TC = 100ºC
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
PWM Switching Frequency - kHz
Figure 4. Maximum Sinusoidal Phase Current vs. PWM Switching Frequency
Sinusoidal Modulation, V+=400V, TJ=150°C, MI=0.8, PF=0.6, fmod=50Hz
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
FPWM = 12kHz
FPWM = 16kHz
FPWM = 20kHz
1
10
100
Modulation Frequency - Hz
Figure 5. Maximum Sinusoidal Phase Current vs. Modulation Frequency
Sinusoidal Modulation, V+=400V, TJ=150°C, TC=100°C, MI=0.8, PF=0.6
10
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IRAM136-1061A
100
80
60
40
20
0
IOUT = 6A
IOUT = 5A
IOUT = 4A
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
PWM Switching Frequency - kHz
Figure 6. Total Power Losses vs. PWM Switching Frequency
Sinusoidal Modulation, V+=400V, TJ=150°C, MI=0.8, PF=0.6, fmod=50Hz
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
FPWM = 20kHz
FPWM = 16kHz
FPWM = 12kHz
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Output Phase Current - ARMS
Figure 7. Total Power Losses vs. Output Phase Current
Sinusoidal Modulation, V+=400V, TJ=150°C, MI=0.8, PF=0.6, fmod=50Hz
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11
IRAM136-1061A
160
140
120
100
80
FPWM = 12kHz
PWM = 16kHz
FPWM = 20kHz
F
60
40
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Output Phase Current - ARMS
Figure 8. Maximum Allowable Case Temperature vs. Output RMS Current per Phase
Sinusoidal Modulation, V+=400V, TJ=150°C, MI=0.8, PF=0.6, fmod=50Hz
160
TJ avg = 1.28 x TTherm + 7.57
150
140
130
120
110
100
90
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
Internal Thermistor Temperature Equivalent Read Out - °C
Figure 9. Estimated Maximum IGBT Junction Temperature vs. Thermistor Temperature
Sinusoidal Modulation, V+=400V, Iphase=5Arms, fsw=16kHz, fmod=50Hz, MI=0.8, PF=0.6
12
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IRAM136-1061A
5.0
4.5
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
TTHERM RTHERM TTHERM RTHERM TTHERM RTHERM
°C
-40
-35
-30
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
kꢁ
°C
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
kꢁ
°C
kꢁ
1747
1245
898.5
655.8
484.0
360.9
271.7
206.5
158.2
122.3
95.23
74.73
59.07
47.00
37.64
30.33
24.59
20.05
16.43
13.54
11.21
9.328
7.798
6.544
5.518
4.674
90
95
3.972
3.388
2.902
2.494
2.150
1.860
1.615
1.406
1.228
1.076
0.9447
0.8321
0.7349
100
105
110
115
120
125
130
135
140
145
150
Max
Avg.
Min
0
5
10
15
20
-40 -30 -20 -10
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130
Thermistor Temperature - °C
Figure 10. Thermistor Readout vs. Temperature (4.7kohm pull-up resistor, 5V) and
Normal Thermistor Resistance values vs. Temperature Table.
11.0
10ꢁF
10.0
9.0
8.0
6.8ꢁF
7.0
6.0
4.7ꢁF
3.3ꢁF
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.0
2.2ꢁF
1.5ꢁF
0
5
10
15
20
PWM Frequency - kHz
Figure 11. Recommended Bootstrap Capacitor Value vs. Switching Frequency
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13
IRAM136-1061A
Figure 12. Switching Parameter Definitions
Figure 12a. Input to Output propagation turn-on
delay time.
Figure 12b. Input to Output propagation turn-off
delay time.
Figure 12c. Diode Reverse Recovery.
14
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IRAM136-1061A
V+
Ho
Lo
IN
Hin1,2,3
Lin1,2,3
IC
Driver
U,V,W
IO
Figure CT1. Switching Loss Circuit
V+
Ho
IN
Hin1,2,3
IC
Driver
U,V,W
Lin1,2,3
IO
Lo
Io
Figure CT2. S.C.SOA Circuit
V+
Ho
IN
IO
Hin1,2,3
IC
Driver
U,V,W
Io
Lin1,2,3
Lo
Figure CT3. R.B.SOA Circuit
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15
IRAM136-1061A
Package Outline IRAM136-1061A
missing pin : 3,4,7,8,11,12,14,15
note5
note3
İ
note4
P
9DF00
IRAM136-1061A
note2
ꢀ
ꢁꢂ
IJ
note1: Unit Tolerance is +0.5mm,
Unless Otherwise Specified.
note2: Mirror Surface Mark indicates Pin1 Identification.
note3: Part Number Marking.
Characters Font in this drawing differs from
Font shown on Module.
ı
note4: Lot Code Marking.
Characters Font in this drawing differs from
Font shown on Module.
note5: "P" Character denotes Lead Free.
Characters Font in this drawing differs from
Font shown on Module.
Dimensions in mm
For mounting instruction see AN-1049
16
www.irf.com
IRAM136-1061A
Package Outline IRAM136-1061A2
missing pin : 3,4,7,8,11,12,14,15
note5
note3
İ
note4
P
9DF00
IRAM136-1061A2
ꢀ
ꢁꢂ
note2
IJ
note1: Unit Tolerance is +0.5mm,
Unless Otherwise Specified.
note2: Mirror Surface Mark indicates Pin1 Identification.
note3: Part Number Marking.
Characters Font in this drawing differs from
Font shown on Module.
note4: Lot Code Marking.
ı
Characters Font in this drawing differs from
Font shown on Module.
note5: "P" Character denotes Lead Free.
Characters Font in this drawing differs from
Font shown on Module.
Dimensions in mm
For mounting instruction see AN-1049
Data and Specifications are subject to change without notice
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TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903
Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information
2011-03-17
www.irf.com
17
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