ICE3BS03LJGXT [INFINEON]

Switching Controller, Current-mode, 73.7kHz Switching Freq-Max, BICMOS, PDSO8, ROHS COMPLIANT, PLASTIC, SOP-8;
ICE3BS03LJGXT
型号: ICE3BS03LJGXT
厂家: Infineon    Infineon
描述:

Switching Controller, Current-mode, 73.7kHz Switching Freq-Max, BICMOS, PDSO8, ROHS COMPLIANT, PLASTIC, SOP-8

电池 开关 控制器
文件: 总25页 (文件大小:492K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
Version 2.0, 6 Dec 2007  
F3 PWM controller  
ICE3BS03LJG  
Off-Line SMPS Current Mode  
Controller with integrated 500V  
Startup Cell ( Latched and  
frequency jitter Mode )  
Power Management & Supply  
N e v e r s t o p t h i n k i n g .  
F3 PWM controller  
ICE3BS03LJG  
Revision History:  
2007-12-6  
Datasheet  
Previous Version: 1.0  
Page  
Subjects (major changes since last revision)  
For questions on technology, delivery and prices please contact the Infineon Technologies Offices in Germany or  
the Infineon Technologies Companies and Representatives worldwide: see our webpage at http://  
www.infineon.com  
Edition 2007-12-6  
Published by  
Infineon Technologies AG,  
81726 Munich, Germany,  
© 2007 Infineon Technologies AG.  
All Rights Reserved.  
Legal disclaimer  
The information given in this document shall in no event be regarded as a guarantee of conditions or  
characteristics. With respect to any examples or hints given herein, any typical values stated herein and/or any  
information regarding the application of the device, Infineon Technologies hereby disclaims any and all warranties  
and liabilities of any kind, including without limitation, warranties of non-infringement of intellectual property rights  
of any third party.  
Information  
For further information on technology, delivery terms and conditions and prices, please contact your nearest  
Infineon Technologies Office (www.infineon.com).  
Warnings  
Due to technical requirements, components may contain dangerous substances. For information on the types in  
question, please contact your nearest Infineon Technologies Office.  
Infineon Technologies Components may be used in life-support devices or systems only with the express written  
approval of Infineon Technologies, if a failure of such components can reasonably be expected to cause the failure  
of that life-support device or system or to affect the safety or effectiveness of that device or system. Life support  
devices or systems are intended to be implanted in the human body or to support and/or maintain and sustain  
and/or protect human life. If they fail, it is reasonable to assume that the health of the user or other persons may  
be endangered.  
F3 PWM controller  
ICE3BS03LJG  
Off-Line SMPS Current Mode Controller with  
integrated 500V Startup Cell ( Latched and  
frequency jitter Mode )  
Product Highlights  
Active Burst Mode to reach the lowest Standby Power  
Requirements < 100mW  
PG-DSO-8  
Built-in latched Off protection Mode and external latch enable  
function to increase robustness of the system  
Built-in and extendable blanking Window for high load jumps to  
increase system reliability  
Frequency jitter for low EMI  
Pb-free lead plating; RoHS compilant  
Features  
Description  
500V Startup Cell switched off after Start Up  
The ICE3BS03LJG is the latest version of the F3 controller  
for lowest standby power and low EMI features with both  
auto-restart and latch off protection features to enhance  
the system robustness. It targets for off-Line battery  
adapters, and low cost SMPS for low to medium power  
range such as application for the DVD R/W, DVD Combi,  
Active Burst Mode for lowest Standby Power  
Fast load jump response in Active Burst Mode  
65kHz internally fixed switching frequency  
Built-in Latched Off Protection Mode for  
Overtemperature, Overvoltage & Short Winding  
Auto Restart Protection Mode for Overload, Open Blue Ray DVD player and recorder, set top box, charger,  
Loop & VCC Undervoltage  
Built-in Soft Start  
note book adapter, etc. The inherited outstanding features  
includes 500V startup cell, active burst mode (achieve the  
Built-in blanking window with extendable blanking lowest standby power; i.e. <100mV at no load with  
time for short duration high current  
External latch off enable function  
Max Duty Cycle 75%  
Vin=270Vac) and propagation delay compensation  
(accurate output power limit for wide range input),  
modulated gate drive (low EMI), etc. The newly added  
technology and features can further enhance the features.  
It includes BiCMOS technology (further lower power  
consumption and extend Vcc operating range to 26V),  
Overall tolerance of Current Limiting < ±5%  
Internal PWM Leading Edge Blanking  
BiCMOS technology provide wide VCC range  
Frequency jitter and soft gate driving for low EMI frequency jittering feature (low EMI), built-in soft start,  
built-in blanking window with extendable blanking time for  
high load jump, external latch off enable pin (feasible for  
extra protection), etc. Therefore, ICE3BS03LJG is a  
versatile PWM controller for low to medium power  
application.  
Typical Application  
+
CBulk  
Converter  
Snubber  
DC Output  
85 -- 270 VAC  
-
CVCC  
HV  
Startup Cell  
VCC  
PWM Controller  
Current Mode  
Gate  
CS  
Precise Low  
Tolerance Peak  
Current Limitation  
Power  
Management  
RSense  
Control Unit  
Active Burst Mode  
Latch off Mode  
FB  
GND  
BL  
Auto Restart Mode  
ICE3BS03LJ ( Latch & Jitter )  
Type  
Marking  
Package  
FOSC  
ICE3BS03LJG  
3BS3LJ  
PG-DSO-8  
65kHz  
Version 2.0  
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6 Dec 2007  
F3 PWM controller  
ICE3BS03LJG  
Table of Contents  
Page  
1
Pin Configuration and Functionality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5  
Pin Configuration with PG-DSO-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5  
Pin Functionality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5  
1.1  
1.2  
2
Representative Blockdiagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6  
3
Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7  
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7  
Power Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7  
Improved Current Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8  
PWM-OP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9  
PWM-Comparator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9  
Startup Phase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10  
PWM Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11  
Oscillator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11  
PWM-Latch FF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12  
Gate Driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12  
Current Limiting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12  
Leading Edge Blanking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13  
Propagation Delay Compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13  
Control Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14  
Basic and Extendable Blanking Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14  
Active Burst Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14  
Entering Active Burst Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15  
Working in Active Burst Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15  
Leaving Active Burst Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15  
Protection Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16  
Latched Off Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16  
Auto Restart Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17  
3.1  
3.2  
3.3  
3.3.1  
3.3.2  
3.4  
3.5  
3.5.1  
3.5.2  
3.5.3  
3.6  
3.6.1  
3.6.2  
3.7  
3.7.1  
3.7.2  
3.7.2.1  
3.7.2.2  
3.7.2.3  
3.7.3  
3.7.3.1  
3.7.3.2  
4
Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18  
Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18  
Operating Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18  
Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19  
Supply Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19  
Internal Voltage Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19  
PWM Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20  
Soft Start time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20  
Control Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21  
Current Limiting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22  
Driver Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22  
4.1  
4.2  
4.3  
4.3.1  
4.3.2  
4.3.3  
4.3.4  
4.3.5  
4.3.6  
4.3.7  
5
6
Outline Dimension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23  
Marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24  
Version 2.0  
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F3 PWM controller  
ICE3BS03LJG  
Pin Configuration and Functionality  
1 Pin Configuration and Functionality  
1.1  
Pin Configuration with PG-DSO-8  
1.2  
Pin Functionality  
BL (extended Blanking and Latch off enable)  
The BL pin combines the functions of extendable  
blanking time for entering the Auto Restart Protection  
Mode and the external latch off enable. The extendable  
blanking time function is to extend the built-in 20ms  
blanking time by adding an external capacitor at BL to  
ground. The external latch off enable function is an  
external access to latch off the IC. It is triggered by  
pulling down the BL pin to less than 0.25V.  
Pin  
Symbol Function  
1
BL  
extended Blanking and Latch off  
enable  
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
FB  
CS  
Feedback  
Current Sense  
Gate  
HV  
Gate driver output  
High Voltage input  
Not Connected  
FB (Feedback)  
The information about the regulation is provided by the  
FB Pin to the internal Protection Unit and to the internal  
PWM-Comparator to control the duty cycle. The FB-  
Signal is the only control in case of light load at the  
Active Burst Mode.  
n.c.  
VCC  
GND  
Controller Supply Voltage  
Controller Ground  
CS (Current Sense)  
The Current Sense pin senses the voltage developed  
on the series resistor inserted in the source of the  
Power MOSFET. If CS reaches the internal threshold  
of the Current Limit Comparator, the Driver output is  
immediately switched off. Furthermore, this current  
information can be used to realize the Current Mode  
operation through the PWM-Comparator where it  
compares with FB signal.  
Package PG-DSO-8  
BL  
1
8
7
6
5
GND  
VCC  
N.C.  
Gate  
FB  
2
The Gate pin is the output of the internal driver stage  
connected to the Gate of an external power MOSFET.  
CS  
3
4
HV (High Voltage)  
The high voltage Pin is connected to the rectified DC  
input voltage. It is the input for the integrated 500V  
Startup cell.  
Gate  
HV  
VCC (Power supply)  
The VCC pin is the positive supply of the IC. The  
operating range is between 10.5V and 26V.  
Figure 1  
Pin Configuration PG-DSO-8(top view)  
GND (Ground)  
The GND pin is the ground of the controller.  
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F3 PWM controller  
ICE3BS03LJG  
Representative Blockdiagram  
2
Representative Blockdiagram  
Figure 2  
Representative Blockdiagram  
Version 2.0  
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F3 PWM controller  
ICE3BS03LJG  
Functional Description  
3
Functional Description  
All values which are used in the functional description components are necessary to adjust the blanking  
are typical values. For calculating the worst cases the window.  
min/max values which can be found in section 4  
Electrical Characteristics have to be considered.  
In order to increase the robustness and safety of the  
system, the IC provides 2 levels of protection modes:  
Latched Off Mode and Auto Restart Mode. The  
Latched Off Mode is only entered under dangerous  
conditions which can damage the SMPS if not switched  
off immediately. A restart of the system can only be  
done by recycling the AC line. In addition, for this  
enhanced version, there is an external Latch Enable  
function provided to increase the flexibility in protection.  
When the BL pin is pulled down to less than 0.25V, the  
Latch Off Mode is triggered.  
The Auto Restart Mode reduces the average power  
conversion to a minimum under unsafe operating  
conditions. This is necessary for a prolonged fault  
condition which could otherwise lead to a destruction of  
the SMPS over time. Once the malfunction is removed,  
normal operation is automatically retained after the  
next Start Up Phase.  
The internal precise peak current control reduces the  
costs for the transformer and the secondary diode. The  
influence of the change in the input voltage on the  
maximum power limitation can be avoided together  
with the integrated Propagation Delay Compensation.  
Therefore the maximum power is nearly independent  
on the input voltage, which is required for wide range  
SMPS. Thus there is no need for the over-sizing of the  
SMPS, e.g. the transformer and the output diode.  
3.1  
Introduction  
ICE3BS03LJG is an enhanced version of the F3 PWM  
controller (ICE3xS02) for the low to medium power  
application. The particular enhanced features are the  
built-in features for soft start, blanking window and  
frequency jitter. It also provides the flexibility to  
increase the blanking window by simply adding  
capacitor in BL pin. To increase the robustness and  
flexibility of the protection feature, an external latch-off  
enable feature is added. Moreover, the proven  
outstanding features in F3 PWM controller are still  
remained such as the active burst mode, propagation  
delay compensation, modulated gate drive, protection  
for Vcc overvoltage, over temperature, over load, open  
loop, etc.  
The intelligent Active Burst Mode at Standby Mode can  
effective obtain the lowest Standby Power at minimum  
load and no load conditions. After entering this burst  
mode, there is still a full control of the power conversion  
by the secondary side via the same optocoupler that is  
used for the normal PWM control. The response on  
load jumps is optimized. The voltage ripple on Vout is  
minimized. Vout is on well controlled in this mode.  
The usual externally connected RC-filter in the  
feedback line after the optocoupler is integrated in the  
IC to reduce the external part count.  
Furthermore, a high voltage Startup Cell is integrated  
into the IC which is switched off once the Undervoltage  
Lockout on-threshold of 18V is exceeded. The external  
startup resistor is no longer necessary as this Startup  
Cell can directly connected to the input bulk capacitor.  
Power losses are therefore reduced. This increases the  
efficiency under light load conditions drastically.  
Adopting the BiCMOS technology, it can further  
decrease the power consumption and provide a even  
better standby input power. Besides, it also increases  
the design flexibility as the Vcc voltage range is  
extended to 26V.  
Furthermore, this enhanced version implements the  
frequency jitter mode to the switching clock and  
modulated gate drive signal at the Gate pin such that  
the EMI noise will be effectively reduced.  
3.2  
Power Management  
The Undervoltage Lockout monitors the external  
supply voltage VVCC. When the SMPS is plugged to the  
main line, the internal Startup Cell is biased and starts  
to charge the external capacitor CVCC which is  
connected to the VCC pin. This VCC charge current is  
controlled to 0.9mA by the Startup Cell. When the VVCC  
exceeds the on-threshold VCCon=18V, the bias circuit  
The built-in soft start time at 20ms can provide are switched on. Then the Startup Cell is switched off  
sufficient timing to reduce the over-stress at power by the Undervoltage Lockout and therefore no power  
MOSFET and the output rectifier during startup.  
losses present due to the connection of the Startup Cell  
to the Drain voltage. To avoid uncontrolled ringing at  
switch-on a hysteresis start up voltage is implemented.  
The switch-off of the controller can only take place after  
Active Mode was entered and VVCC falls below 10.5V.  
The maximum current consumption before the  
controller is activated is about 250µA.  
There are 2 modes of blanking time for high load  
jumps; the basic mode and the extendable mode. The  
blanking time for the basic mode is set at 20ms while  
the extendable mode will increase the blanking time at  
basic mode by adding external capacitor at the BL pin.  
During this time window the overload detection is  
disabled. With this concept no further external When VVCC falls below the off-threshold VCCoff=10.5V,  
the bias circuit switched off and the soft start counter is  
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F3 PWM controller  
ICE3BS03LJG  
Functional Description  
reset. Thus it is ensured that at every startup cycle the  
soft start starts at zero.  
3.3  
Improved Current Mode  
Soft-Start Comparator  
HV  
VCC  
Startup Cell  
PWM-Latch  
FB  
R
Q
C8  
Driver  
S
Q
Power Management  
0.6V  
Undervoltage Lockout  
18V  
Internal Bias  
10.5V  
Latched Off Mode  
Reset  
PWM OP  
x3.2  
VVCC < 6.23V  
5.0V  
Voltage  
Power-Down Reset  
CS  
Reference  
Improved  
Current Mode  
Auto Restart  
Mode  
Soft Start block  
Active Burst  
Mode  
Figure 4  
Current Mode  
Current Mode means the duty cycle is controlled by the  
slope of the primary current. This is done by comparing  
the FB signal with the amplified current sense signal.  
Latched Off  
Mode  
Figure 3  
Power Management  
Amplified Current Signal  
FB  
The internal bias circuit is switched off if Latched Off  
Mode or Auto Restart Mode is entered. The current  
consumption is then reduced to 250µA.  
Once the malfunction condition is removed, this block  
will then turn back on. The recovery from Auto Restart  
Mode does not require re-cycling the AC line. In case  
Latched Off Mode is entered, VCC needs to be  
dropped below 6.23V to reset the Latched Off Mode.  
This is done usually by re-cycling the AC line.  
When Active Burst Mode is entered, the internal Bias is  
switched off most of the time but the Voltage Reference  
is kept alive in order to reduce the current consumption  
below 450µA.  
0.6V  
Driver  
t
t
Ton  
Figure 5  
Pulse Width Modulation  
In case the amplified current sense signal exceeds the  
FB signal, the on-time Ton of the driver is finished by  
resetting the PWM-Latch (see Figure 5).  
The primary current is sensed by the external series  
resistor RSense inserted in the source of the external  
power MOSFET. By means of Current Mode  
regulation, the secondary output voltage is insensitive  
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F3 PWM controller  
ICE3BS03LJG  
Functional Description  
to the line variations. The current waveform slope will  
change with the line variation, which controls the duty  
cycle.  
The external RSense allows an individual adjustment of  
the maximum source current of the external power  
MOSFET.  
VOSC  
max.  
Duty Cycle  
To improve the Current Mode during light load  
conditions the amplified current ramp of the PWM-OP  
is superimposed on a voltage ramp, which is built by  
the switch T2, the voltage source V1 and a resistor R1  
(see Figure 6). Every time the oscillator shuts down for  
maximum duty cycle limitation the switch T2 is closed  
by VOSC. When the oscillator triggers the Gate Driver,  
T2 is opened so that the voltage ramp can start.  
In case of light load the amplified current ramp is too  
small to ensure a stable regulation. In that case the  
Voltage Ramp is a well defined signal for the  
comparison with the FB-signal. The duty cycle is then  
controlled by the slope of the Voltage Ramp.  
By means of the time delay circuit which is triggered by  
the inverted VOSC signal, the Gate Driver is switched-off  
until it reaches approximately 156ns delay time (see  
Figure 7). It allows the duty cycle to be reduced  
continuously till 0% by decreasing VFB below that  
threshold.  
t
Voltage Ramp  
0.6V  
FB  
t
Gate Driver  
156ns time delay  
t
Figure 7  
Light Load Conditions  
Soft-Start Comparator  
PWM Comparator  
3.3.1  
PWM-OP  
FB  
The input of the PWM-OP is applied over the internal  
C8  
leading edge blanking to the external sense resistor  
R
Sense connected to pin CS. RSense converts the source  
PWM-Latch  
Oscillator  
current into a sense voltage. The sense voltage is  
amplified with a gain of 3.2 by PWM OP. The output of  
the PWM-OP is connected to the voltage source V1.  
The voltage ramp with the superimposed amplified  
current signal is fed into the positive inputs of the PWM-  
Comparator C8 and the Soft-Start-Comparator (see  
Figure 6).  
VOSC  
time delay  
circuit (156ns)  
Gate Driver  
0.6V  
10kΩ  
3.3.2  
PWM-Comparator  
X3.2  
The PWM-Comparator compares the sensed current  
signal of the external power MOSFET with the  
feedback signal VFB (see Figure 8). VFB is created by an  
external optocoupler or external transistor in  
combination with the internal pull-up resistor RFB and  
provides the load information of the feedback circuitry.  
When the amplified current signal of the external power  
MOSFET exceeds the signal VFB the PWM-  
Comparator switches off the Gate Driver.  
R1  
T2  
V1  
PWM OP  
C1  
Voltage Ramp  
Figure 6  
Improved Current Mode  
Version 2.0  
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F3 PWM controller  
ICE3BS03LJG  
Functional Description  
is a built-in function and it is controlled by an internal  
counter.  
5V  
Soft-Start Comparator  
RFB  
FB  
PWM-Latch  
C8  
PWM Comparator  
0.6V  
VSoftS  
Optocoupler  
PWM OP  
CS  
VSoftS2  
VSoftS1  
X3.2  
Improved  
Current Mode  
Figure 10  
Soft Start Phase  
Figure 8  
PWM Controlling  
When the VVCC exceeds the on-threshold voltage, the  
IC starts the Soft Start mode (see Figure 10).  
3.4  
Startup Phase  
The function is realized by an internal Soft Start  
resistor, an current sink and a counter. And the  
amplitude of the current sink is controlled by the  
counter (see Figure 11).  
Soft S tart counter  
5V  
SoftS  
Soft Start  
RSoftS  
SoftS  
Soft Start  
Soft-Start  
C om parator  
G ate D river  
C 7  
&
G 7  
32I  
4I  
8I  
2I  
I
Soft Start  
Counter  
0.6V  
C S  
x3.2  
PW M O P  
Figure 11  
Soft Start Circuit  
After the IC is switched on, the VSFOFTS voltage is  
controlled such that the voltage is increased step-  
wisely (32 steps) with the increase of the counts. The  
Soft Start counter would send a signal to the current  
sink control in every 600us such that the current sink  
Figure 9  
Soft Start  
In the Startup Phase, the IC provides a Soft Start  
period to control the maximum primary current by  
means of a duty cycle limitation. The Soft Start function  
Version 2.0  
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F3 PWM controller  
ICE3BS03LJG  
Functional Description  
decrease gradually and the duty ratio of the gate drive In addition to Start-Up, Soft-Start is also activated at  
increases gradually. The Soft Start will be finished in each restart attempt during Auto Restart.  
20ms (TSoft-Start) after the IC is switched on. At the end  
of the Soft Start period, the current sink is switched off.  
The Start-Up time TStart-Up before the converter output  
voltage VOUT is settled, must be shorter than the Soft-  
Start Phase TSoft-Start (see Figure 13).  
By means of Soft-Start there is an effective  
minimization of current and voltage stresses on the  
external power MOSFET, the clamp circuit and the  
output overshoot and it helps to prevent saturation of  
the transformer during Start-Up.  
VSoftS  
TSoft-Start  
VSOFTS32  
3.5  
PWM Section  
0.75  
PWM Section  
t
Oscillator  
Gate  
Driver  
Duty Cycle  
max  
Clock  
Frequency  
Jitter  
t
Figure 12 Gate drive signal under Soft-Start Phase  
Within the soft start period, the duty cycle is increasing  
from zero to maximum gradually (see Figure 12).  
Soft Start  
Block  
FF1  
Q
Gate Driver  
&
S
R
Soft Start  
1
VSoftS  
Comparator  
G8  
PWM  
G9  
TSoft-Start  
Comparator  
VSOFTS32  
Current  
Limiting  
Gate  
VFB  
t
t
Figure 14  
PWM Section Block  
4.0V  
3.5.1  
Oscillator  
The oscillator generates a fixed frequency of 65KHz  
with frequency jittering of ±4% (which is ±2.6KHz) at a  
jittering period of 4ms.  
A capacitor, a current source and a current sink which  
determine the frequency are integrated. The charging  
and discharging current of the implemented oscillator  
capacitor are internally trimmed, in order to achieve a  
very accurate switching frequency. The ratio of  
controlled charge to discharge current is adjusted to  
reach a maximum duty cycle limitation of Dmax=0.75.  
VOUT  
VOUT  
TStart-Up  
t
Once the Soft Start period is over and when the IC goes  
into normal operating mode, the switching frequency of  
the clock is varied by the control signal from the Soft  
Figure 13  
Start Up Phase  
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F3 PWM controller  
ICE3BS03LJG  
Functional Description  
Start block. Then the switching frequency is varied in Thus the leading switch on spike is minimized.  
range of 65KHz ± 2.6KHz at period of 4ms.  
Furthermore the driver circuit is designed to eliminate  
cross conduction of the output stage.  
During power up, when VCC is below the undervoltage  
lockout threshold VVCCoff, the output of the Gate Driver  
is set to low in order to disable power transfer to the  
secondary side.  
3.5.2  
PWM-Latch FF  
The output of the oscillator block provides continuous  
pulse to the PWM-Latch which turns on/off the external  
power MOSFET. After the PWM-Latch is set, it is reset  
by the PWM comparator, the Soft Start comparator or  
the Current -Limit comparator. When it is in reset mode,  
the output of the gate driver is shut down immediately.  
3.6  
Current Limiting  
PWM Latch  
Latched Off  
Mode  
3.5.3  
Gate Driver  
FF1  
Current Limiting  
Spike  
Blanking  
190ns  
1.66V  
VCC  
C11  
PWM-Latch  
Over Power Protection  
OPP  
1
Gate  
Vcsth  
Leading  
C10  
C12  
Edge  
Blanking  
220ns  
PWM-OP  
&
G10  
0.25V  
Gate Driver  
Figure 15  
Gate Driver  
1pF  
10k  
Active Burst  
Mode  
The driver-stage is optimized to minimize EMI and to  
provide high circuit efficiency. This is done by reducing  
the switch on slope when exceeding the external power  
MOSFET threshold. This is achieved by a slope control  
of the rising edge at the gate driver’s output (see Figure  
16).  
D1  
CS  
Figure 17  
Current Limiting Block  
There is a cycle by cycle peak current limiting operation  
realized by the Current-Limit comparator C10. The  
source current of the external power MOSFET is  
sensed via an external sense resistor RSense. By means  
of RSense the source current is transformed to a sense  
voltage VSense which is fed into the pin CS. If the voltage  
ca. t = 130ns  
V
Sense exceeds the internal threshold voltage Vcsth, the  
comparator C10 immediately turns off the gate drive by  
resetting the PWM Latch FF1.  
5V  
A Propagation Delay Compensation is added to  
support the immediate shut down of the external power  
MOSFET with very short propagation delay. Thus the  
influence of the AC input voltage on the maximum  
output power can be reduced to minimal.  
t
Figure 16  
Gate Rising Slope  
In order to prevent the current limit from distortions  
caused by leading edge spikes, a Leading Edge  
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F3 PWM controller  
ICE3BS03LJG  
Functional Description  
Blanking is integrated in the current sense path for the induced to the delay, which depends on the ratio of dI/  
comparators C10, C12 and the PWM-OP.  
dt of the peak current (see Figure 19).  
The output of comparator C12 is activated by the AND The overshoot of Signal2 is larger than of Signal1 due  
Gate G10 if Active Burst Mode is entered. When it is to the steeper rising waveform. This change in the  
activated, the current limiting is reduced to 0.25V. This slope is depending on the AC input voltage.  
voltage level determines the maximum power level in Propagation Delay Compensation is integrated to  
Active Burst Mode.  
reduce the overshoot due to dI/dt of the rising primary  
current. Thus the propagation delay time between  
exceeding the current sense threshold Vcsth and the  
switching off of the external power MOSFET is  
compensated over temperature within a wide range.  
Current Limiting is then very accurate.  
Furthermore, the comparator C11 is implemented to  
detect dangerous current levels which could occur if  
there is a short winding in the transformer or the  
secondary diode is shorten. To ensure that there is no  
accidentally entering of the Latched Mode by the  
comparator C11, a 190ns spike blanking time is For example, Ipeak = 0.5A with RSense = 2. The current  
integrated in the output path of comparator C11.  
sense threshold is set to a static voltage level Vcsth=1V  
without Propagation Delay Compensation. A current  
ramp of dI/dt = 0.4A/µs, or dVSense/dt = 0.8V/µs, and a  
propagation delay time of tPropagation Delay =180ns leads  
to an Ipeak overshoot of 14.4%. With the propagation  
delay compensation, the overshoot is only around 2%  
(see Figure 20).  
3.6.1  
VSense  
Leading Edge Blanking  
Vcsth  
tLEB = 220ns  
with compensation  
without compensation  
V
1,3  
1,25  
1,2  
t
1,15  
1,1  
Figure 18  
Leading Edge Blanking  
1,05  
1
Whenever the power MOSFET is switched on, a  
leading edge spike is generated due to the primary-  
side capacitances and reverse recovery time of the  
secondary-side rectifier. This spike can cause the gate  
drive to switch off unintentionally. In order to avoid a  
premature termination of the switching pulse, this spike  
is blanked out with a time constant of tLEB = 220ns.  
0,95  
0,9  
0
0,2  
0,4  
0,6  
0,8  
1
1,2  
1,4  
1,6  
1,8  
2
V
dVSense  
dt  
µs  
Figure 20  
Overcurrent Shutdown  
3.6.2  
Propagation Delay Compensation  
Signal2 Signal1  
VOSC  
max. Duty Cycle  
ISense  
tPropagation Delay  
IOvershoot2  
Ipeak2  
Ipeak1  
ILimit  
off time  
VSense  
t
Propagation Delay  
IOvershoot1  
Vcsth  
t
Signal1  
Signal2  
Figure 19  
Current Limiting  
t
In case of overcurrent detection, there is always  
propagation delay to switch off the external power  
MOSFET. An overshoot of the peak current Ipeak is  
Figure 21  
Dynamic Voltage Threshold Vcsth  
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F3 PWM controller  
ICE3BS03LJG  
Functional Description  
The Propagation Delay Compensation is realized by blanking time is passed, the switch S1 is opened by  
means of a dynamic threshold voltage Vcsth (see Figure G2. Then the 0.9V clamped voltage at BL pin is  
21). In case of a steeper slope the switch off of the charged to 4.0V through the internal IBK constant  
driver is earlier to compensate the delay.  
current. Then G5 is enabled by comparator C3. After  
the 30us spike blanking time, the Auto Restart Mode is  
activated.  
3.7  
Control Unit  
For example, if CBK = 0.22uF, IBK = 13uA  
The Control Unit contains the functions for Active Burst  
Mode, Auto Restart Mode and Latched Off Mode. The  
Active Burst Mode and the Auto Restart Mode both  
have 20ms internal Blanking Time. For the Auto  
Restart Mode, a further extendable Blanking Time is  
achieved by adding external capacitor at BL pin. By  
means of this Blanking Time, the IC avoids entering  
into these two modes accidentally. Furthermore those  
buffer time for the overload detection is very useful for  
the application that works in low current but requires a  
short duration of high current occasionally.  
Blanking time = 20ms + CBK x (4.0 - 0.9) / IBK = 72ms  
The 20ms blanking time circuit after C4 is disabled by  
the soft stat block such that the controller can start up  
properly.  
The Active Burst Mode has basic blanking mode only  
while the Auto Restart Mode has both the basic and the  
extendable blanking mode.  
3.7.2  
Active Burst Mode  
The IC enters Active Burst Mode under low load  
conditions. With the Active Burst Mode, the efficiency  
increases significantly at light load conditions while still  
maintaining a low ripple on VOUT and a fast response on  
load jumps. During Active Burst Mode, the IC is  
controlled by the FB signal. Since the IC is always  
active, it can be a very fast response to the quick  
change at the FB signal. The Start up Cell is kept OFF  
in order to minimize the power loss.  
3.7.1  
Basic and Extendable Blanking Mode  
BL  
CBK  
5.0V  
#
IBK  
Soft Start  
block  
0.9V  
C3  
1
S1  
G2  
Internal Bias  
Current  
Limiting  
&
20 ms Blanking  
Time  
Spike  
Blanking  
30us  
4.0V  
G10  
&
4.0V  
C4  
20ms  
Blanking  
Time  
G5  
Auto  
Restart  
Mode  
4.0V  
C4  
C5  
Active  
FB  
Burst  
Mode  
C5  
&
G6  
1.23V  
3.5V  
3.0V  
&
Active  
Burst  
Mode  
FB  
20ms  
Blanking  
Time  
G6  
1.23V  
C6a  
C6b  
Control Unit  
&
G11  
Figure 22  
Basic and Extendable Blanking Mode  
Control Unit  
There are 2 kinds of Blanking mode; basic mode and  
the extendable mode. The basic mode has an internal  
pre-set 20ms blanking time while the extendable mode  
has extended blanking time to basic mode by  
connecting an external capacitor to the BL pin. For the  
extendable mode, the gate G5 is blocked even though  
the 20ms blanking time is reached if an external  
capacitor CBK is added to BL pin. While the 20ms  
Figure 23  
Active Burst Mode  
The Active Burst Mode is located in the Control Unit.  
Figure 23 shows the related components.  
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F3 PWM controller  
ICE3BS03LJG  
Functional Description  
3.7.2.1  
Entering Active Burst Mode  
The FB signal is kept monitoring by the comparator C4.  
During normal operation, the internal blanking time  
counter is reset to 0. When FB signal falls below 1.23V,  
it starts to count. When the counter reach 20ms and FB  
signal is still below 1.23V, the system enters the Active  
Burst Mode. This time window prevents a sudden  
entering into the Active Burst Mode due to large load  
jumps.  
VFB  
Leaving  
Active Burst  
Mode  
Entering  
Active Burst  
Mode  
4.0V  
3.5V  
3.0V  
1.23V  
After entering Active Burst Mode, a burst flag is set and  
the internal bias is switched off in order to reduce the  
current consumption of the IC to approx. 450uA.  
Blanking Timer  
t
20ms Blanking Time  
It needs the application to enforce the VCC voltage  
above the Undervoltage Lockout level of 10.5V such  
that the Startup Cell will not be switched on  
accidentally. Or otherwise the power loss will increase  
drastically. The minimum VCC level during Active Burst  
Mode depends on the load condition and the  
application. The lowest VCC level is reached at no load  
condition.  
VCS  
t
t
t
t
t
3.7.2.2  
Working in Active Burst Mode  
After entering the Active Burst Mode, the FB voltage  
rises as VOUT starts to decrease, which is due to the  
inactive PWM section. The comparator C6a monitors  
the FB signal. If the voltage level is larger than 3.5V, the  
internal circuit will be activated; the Internal Bias circuit  
resumes and starts to provide switching pulse. In  
Active Burst Mode the gate G10 is released and the  
current limit is reduced to 0.25V. In one hand, it can  
reduce the conduction loss and the other hand, it can  
reduce the audible noise. If the load at VOUT is still kept  
unchanged, the FB signal will drop to 3.0V. At this level  
the C6b deactivates the internal circuit again by  
switching off the internal Bias. The gate G11 is active  
again as the burst flag is set after entering Active Burst  
Mode. In Active Burst Mode, the FB voltage is changing  
like a saw tooth between 3.0V and 3.5V (see Figure  
24).  
Current limit level  
during Active Burst  
Mode  
1.06V  
0.25V  
VVCC  
10.5V  
IVCC  
2.5mA  
3.7.2.3  
Leaving Active Burst Mode  
The FB voltage will increase immediately if there is a  
high load jump. This is observed by the comparator C4.  
As the current limit is app. 25% during Active Burst  
Mode, a certain load jump is needed so that the FB  
signal can exceed 4.0V. At that time the comparator C4  
resets the Active Burst Mode control which in turn  
blocks the comparator C12 by the gate G10. The  
maximum current can then be resumed to stabilize  
VOUT.  
450uA  
VOUT  
Figure 24  
Signals in Active Burst Mode  
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F3 PWM controller  
ICE3BS03LJG  
Functional Description  
3.7.3  
Protection Modes  
The VCC voltage is observed by comparator C1. If the  
VCC voltage is > 25.5V, the overvoltage detection is  
activated. It enters the latch off mode.  
The IC provides several protection features which are  
separated into two categories. Some enter Latched Off  
Mode and the others enter Auto Restart Mode. Besides The internal Voltage Reference is switched off most of  
the pre-defined protection feature for the Latch off the time once Latched Off Mode is entered in order to  
mode, there is also an external Latch off Enable pin for minimize the current consumption of the IC. This  
customer defined Latch off protection features. The Latched Off Mode can only be reset if the VVCC < 6.23V.  
Latched Off Mode can only be reset if VCC falls below In this mode, only the UVLO is working which controls  
6.23V. Both modes prevent the SMPS from destructive the Startup Cell by switching on/off at VVCCon/VVCCoff  
.
states.The following table shows the relationship During this phase, the average current consumption is  
between possible system failures and the chosen only 250µA. As there is no longer a self-supply by the  
protection modes.  
VCC Overvoltage  
Overtemperature  
auxiliary winding, the VCC drops. The Undervoltage  
Lockout switches on the integrated Startup Cell when  
VCC falls below 10.5V. The Startup Cell is switched off  
again when VCC has exceeded 18V. Once the Latched  
Off Mode was entered, there is no Start Up Phase  
whenever the VCC exceeds the switch-on level of the  
Undervoltage Lockout. Therefore the VCC voltage  
changes between the switch-on and switch-off levels of  
the Undervoltage Lockout with a saw tooth shape (see  
Figure 26).  
Latched Off Mode  
Latched Off Mode  
Short Winding/Short Diode Latched Off Mode  
BL pin < 0.25V  
Overload  
Latched Off Mode  
Auto Restart Mode  
Auto Restart Mode  
Auto Restart Mode  
Auto Restart Mode  
Open Loop  
VCC Undervoltage  
Short Optocoupler  
VVCC  
18V  
3.7.3.1  
Latched Off Mode  
10.5V  
CS  
BL  
Spike  
Latched Off  
Mode Reset  
VVCC < 6.23V  
C11  
Blanking  
190ns  
1.66V  
IVCCStart  
t
UVLO  
1ms  
1
0.9mA  
Latched  
G3  
Off Mode  
counter  
30us  
Blanking  
Time  
C2  
T
LE  
#
VOUT  
t
0.25V  
Latch  
Enable  
signal  
Figure 26  
Signals in Latched Off Mode  
VCC  
The Thermal Shutdown block monitors the junction  
temperature of the IC. After detecting a junction  
temperature higher than latched thermal shutdown  
temperature; TjSD, the Latched Off Mode is entered.  
Spike  
&
C1  
Blanking  
25.5V  
G1  
30us  
The signals coming from the temperature detection and  
VCC overvoltage detection are fed into a spike  
blanking with a time constant of 30µs in order to ensure  
the system reliability.  
Furthermore, a short winding or short diode on the  
secondary side can be detected by the comparator C11  
which is in parallel to the propagation delay  
compensated current limit comparator C10. In normal  
operating mode, comparator C10 controls the  
maximum level of the CS signal at 1.06V. If there is a  
Voltage  
Thermal Shutdown  
Reference  
T >130°C  
j
Control Unit  
Figure 25  
Latched Off Mode  
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F3 PWM controller  
ICE3BS03LJG  
Functional Description  
failure such as short winding or short diode, C10 is no generated which prevents the system to enter Auto  
longer able to limit the CS signal at 1.06V. Instead the Restart Mode due to large load jumps.  
comparator C11 detects the peak current voltage >  
1.66V and enters the Latched Off Mode immediately in  
order to keep the SMPS in a safe stage.  
In case of VCC undervoltage, the IC enters into the  
Auto Restart Mode and starts a new startup cycle.  
Short Optocoupler also leads to VCC undervoltage as  
there is no self supply after activating the internal  
reference and bias.  
In contrast to the Latched Off Mode, there is always a  
Startup Phase with switching cycles in Auto Restart  
Mode. After this Start Up Phase, the conditions are  
again checked whether the failure mode is still present.  
Normal operation is resumed once the failure mode is  
removed that had caused the Auto Restart Mode.  
In case the pre-defined Latch Off features are not  
sufficient, there is a customer defined external Latch  
Enable feature. The Latch Off Mode can be triggered  
by pulling down the BL pin to < 0.25V. It can simply add  
a trigger signal to the base of the externally added  
transistor, TLE at the BL pin. To ensure this latch  
function will not be mis-triggered during start up, a 1ms  
delay time is implemented to blank the unstable signal.  
3.7.3.2  
Auto Restart Mode  
BL  
5.0V  
CBK  
#
IBK  
0.9V  
1
S1  
G2  
C3  
C4  
Spike  
Blanking  
30us  
4.0V  
&
20ms  
Blanking  
Time  
G5  
Auto  
Restart  
Mode  
4.0V  
FB  
Control Unit  
Figure 27  
Auto Restart Mode  
In case of Overload or Open Loop, the FB exceeds  
4.0V which will be observed by comparator C4. Then  
the internal blanking counter starts to count. When it  
reaches 20ms, the switch S1 is released. Then the  
clamped voltage 0.9V at VBL can increase. When there  
is no external capacitor CBK connected, the VBL will  
reach 4.0V immediately. When both the input signals at  
AND gate G5 is positive, the Auto-Restart Mode will be  
activated after the extra spike blanking time of 30us is  
elapsed. However, when an extra blanking time is  
needed, it can be achieved by adding an external  
capacitor, CBK. A constant current source of IBK will start  
to charge the capacitor CBK from 0.9V to 4.0V after the  
switch S1 is released. The charging time from 0.9V to  
4.0V are the extendable blanking time. If CBK is 0.22uF  
and IBK is 13uA, the extendable blanking time is around  
52ms and the total blanking time is 72ms. In combining  
the FB and blanking time, there is a blanking window  
Version 2.0  
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F3 PWM controller  
ICE3BS03LJG  
Electrical Characteristics  
4
Electrical Characteristics  
Note: All voltages are measured with respect to ground (Pin 8). The voltage levels are valid if other ratings are  
not violated.  
4.1  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Note: Absolute maximum ratings are defined as ratings, which when being exceeded may lead to destruction  
of the integrated circuit. For the same reason make sure, that any capacitor that will be connected to pin 7  
(VCC) is discharged before assembling the application circuit.  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Limit Values  
Unit  
Remarks  
min.  
max.  
500  
27  
HV Voltage  
VHV  
VVCC  
VFB  
VCS  
Tj  
-
V
VCC Supply Voltage  
FB Voltage  
-0.3  
-0.3  
-0.3  
-40  
-55  
-
V
5.0  
V
CS Voltage  
5.0  
V
Junction Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
150  
150  
185  
°C  
°C  
K/W  
TS  
Thermal Resistance  
Junction -Ambient  
RthJA  
ESD Capability (incl. Drain Pin)  
VESD  
-
2
kV  
Human body model1)  
1)  
According to EIA/JESD22-A114-B (discharging a 100pF capacitor through a 1.5kseries resistor)  
4.2  
Operating Range  
Note: Within the operating range the IC operates as described in the functional description.  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Limit Values  
Unit  
Remarks  
min.  
max.  
26  
VCC Supply Voltage  
VVCC  
TjCon  
VVCCoff  
-25  
V
Junction Temperature of  
Controller  
130  
°C  
Max value limited due to thermal  
shut down of controller  
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F3 PWM controller  
ICE3BS03LJG  
Electrical Characteristics  
4.3  
Characteristics  
4.3.1  
Supply Section  
Note: The electrical characteristics involve the spread of values within the specified supply voltage and junction  
temperature range TJ from – 25 °C to 125 °C. Typical values represent the median values, which are  
related to 25°C. If not otherwise stated, a supply voltage of VCC = 18 V is assumed.  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Limit Values  
Unit  
Test Condition  
min.  
typ.  
max.  
Start Up Current  
IVCCstart  
-
150  
250  
µA  
V
VCC =16.5V  
VCC Charge Current  
IVCCcharge1  
-
-
5.0  
1.60  
-
mA  
mA  
mA  
µA  
V
V
V
VCC = 0V  
IVCCcharge2 0.55  
0.90  
0.7  
0.2  
VCC = 1V  
IVCCcharge3  
IStartLeak  
-
-
VCC =16.5V  
Leakage Current of  
Start Up Cell  
50  
V
HV = 450V,  
VCC=18V  
V
Supply Current with  
Inactive Gate  
IVCCsup1  
-
1.5  
2.5  
mA  
Supply Current with Active Gate  
IVCCsup2  
IVCClatch  
-
-
2.5  
4.2  
-
mA  
I
I
FB = 0A, CLoad=1nF  
FB = 0A  
Supply Current in Latched Off  
Mode  
250  
µA  
Supply Current in  
Auto Restart Mode with Inactive  
Gate  
IVCCrestart  
-
250  
-
µA  
I
FB = 0A  
Supply Current in Active Burst  
Mode with Inactive Gate  
IVCCburst1  
IVCCburst2  
-
-
450  
450  
950  
950  
µA  
µA  
V
V
FB = 2.5V  
VCC = 11.5V,VFB = 2.5V  
VCC Turn-On Threshold  
VCC Turn-Off Threshold  
VCC Turn-On/Off Hysteresis  
VVCCon  
VVCCoff  
VVCChys  
17.0  
9.8  
-
18.0  
10.5  
7.5  
19.0  
11.2  
-
V
V
V
4.3.2  
Internal Voltage Reference  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Limit Values  
Unit  
Test Condition  
min.  
typ.  
max.  
Trimmed Reference Voltage  
VREF  
4.90  
5.00  
5.10  
V
measured at pin FB  
I
FB = 0  
Version 2.0  
19  
6 Dec 2007  
F3 PWM controller  
ICE3BS03LJG  
Electrical Characteristics  
4.3.3  
PWM Section  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Limit Values  
Unit  
Test Condition  
min.  
56.5  
59.8  
-
typ.  
65  
max.  
Fixed Oscillator Frequency  
fOSC1  
fOSC2  
fjitter  
73.7  
70.2  
-
kHz  
kHz  
kHz  
65.0  
±2.6  
0.75  
Tj = 25°C  
Tj = 25°C  
Frequency Jittering Range  
Max. Duty Cycle  
Dmax  
0.70  
0.80  
Min. Duty Cycle  
PWM-OP Gain  
Dmin  
0
3.0  
-
-
-
VFB < 0.3V  
AV  
3.2  
0.6  
0.5  
-
3.4  
-
Voltage Ramp Offset  
VOffset-Ramp  
V
V
FB Operating Range Min Level VFBmin  
FB Operating Range Max level VFBmax  
-
-
V
V
-
4.3  
22  
V
CS=1V, limited by  
Comparator C41)  
FB Pull-Up Resistor  
RFB  
9
15.4  
kΩ  
1)  
The parameter is not subjected to production test - verified by design/characterization  
4.3.4  
Soft Start time  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Limit Values  
Unit  
Test Condition  
min.  
typ.  
max.  
Soft Start time  
tSS  
-
20  
-
ms  
Version 2.0  
20  
6 Dec 2007  
F3 PWM controller  
ICE3BS03LJG  
Electrical Characteristics  
4.3.5  
Control Unit  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Limit Values  
Unit  
Test Condition  
min.  
typ.  
max.  
Clamped VBL voltage during  
Normal Operating Mode  
VBLclmp  
VBKC3  
0.85  
0.90  
0.95  
4.15  
4.15  
1.34  
3.65  
3.12  
26.5  
0.33  
16.9  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
µA  
VFB = 4V  
Blanking time voltage limit for  
Comparator C3  
3.85  
3.85  
1.12  
3.35  
2.88  
24.5  
0.17  
9.1  
4.00  
4.00  
1.23  
3.50  
3.00  
25.5  
0.25  
13.0  
Over Load & Open Loop Detection VFBC4  
Limit for Comparator C4  
Active Burst Mode Level for  
Comparator C5  
VFBC5  
VFBC6a  
VFBC6b  
VVCCOVP  
VLE  
Active Burst Mode Level for  
Comparator C6a  
After Active Burst  
Mode is entered  
Active Burst Mode Level for  
Comparator C6b  
After Active Burst  
Mode is entered  
Overvoltage Detection Limit  
Latch Enable level at BL pin  
Charging current at BL pin  
> 30µs  
IBK  
Charge starts after the  
built-in 20ms blanking  
time elapsed  
Latched Thermal Shutdown1)  
TjSD  
tBK  
130  
-
140  
20  
150  
-
°C  
Built-in Blanking Time for  
Overload Protection or enter  
Active Burst Mode  
ms  
without external  
capacitor at BL pin  
Inhibit Time for Latch Enable  
function during Start up  
tIHLE  
-
1.0  
30  
-
ms  
µs  
V
After IC turns on  
Spike Blanking Time before Latch off tSpike  
-
-
or Auto Restart Protection  
Power Down Reset for  
Latched Mode  
VVCCPD  
5.2  
6.23  
7.8  
After Latched Off Mode  
is entered  
1)  
The parameter is not subjected to production test - verified by design/characterization. The thermal shut down  
temperature refers to the junction temperature of the controller.  
Note: The trend of all the voltage levels in the Control Unit is the same regarding the deviation except VVCCOVP  
and VVCCPD  
Version 2.0  
21  
6 Dec 2007  
F3 PWM controller  
ICE3BS03LJG  
Electrical Characteristics  
4.3.6  
Current Limiting  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Limit Values  
Unit  
Test Condition  
min.  
typ.  
max.  
Peak Current Limitation  
(incl. Propagation Delay)  
Vcsth  
0.99  
1.06  
1.13  
0.31  
-
V
dVsense / dt = 0.6V/µs  
(see Figure 20)  
Peak Current Limitation during VCS2  
0.21  
-
0.25  
220  
V
Active Burst Mode  
Leading Edge Blanking  
tLEB  
ns  
CS Input Bias Current  
ICSbias  
VCS1  
-1.5  
-0.2  
-
µA  
VCS =0V  
Over Current Detection for  
Latched Off Mode  
1.57  
1.66  
1.76  
V
CS Spike Blanking for  
Comparator C11  
tCSspike  
-
190  
-
ns  
4.3.7  
Driver Section  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Limit Values  
Unit  
Test Condition  
min.  
typ.  
max.  
GATE Low Voltage  
GATE High Voltage  
VGATElow  
-
-
1.2  
V
V
V
VCC = 5 V  
I
Gate = 1 mA  
-
-
1.5  
VVCC = 5 V  
I
I
I
I
Gate = 5 mA  
-
0.8  
1.6  
-
V
V
V
V
Gate = 0 A  
-
2.0  
Gate = 20 mA  
Gate = -20 mA  
-0.2  
-
0.2  
10.0  
-
-
VGATEhigh  
V
VCC = 26V  
CL = 680pF  
-
9.0  
8.0  
150  
55  
-
-
V
V
VCC = 15V  
CL = 680pF  
-
-
V
V
VCC = VVCCoff + 0.2V  
CL = 680pF  
Gate = 2V ...9V1)  
CL = 680pF  
GATE Rise Time  
trise  
-
-
ns  
ns  
A
V
(incl. Gate Rising Slope)  
GATE Fall Time  
tfall  
-
-
V
Gate = 9V ...2V1)  
CL = 680pF  
CL = 680pF2)  
GATE Current, Peak,  
Rising Edge  
GATE Current, Peak,  
Falling Edge  
IGATE  
IGATE  
-0.17  
-
-
-
0.39  
A
CL = 680pF2)  
1)  
Transient reference value  
2)  
The parameter is not subjected to production test - verified by design/characterization  
Version 2.0  
22  
6 Dec 2007  
F3 PWM controller  
ICE3BS03LJG  
Outline Dimension  
5
Outline Dimension  
PG-DSO-8  
(Plastic Dual Small  
Outline)  
Figure 28 PG-DSO-8 (PB-free Plating Plastic Dual Small Outline)  
Dimensions in mm  
Version 2.0  
23  
6 Dec 2007  
F3 PWM controller  
ICE3BS03LJG  
Marking  
6
Marking  
Marking  
Figure 29 Marking for ICE3BS03LJG  
Version 2.0  
24  
6 Dec 2007  
Total Quality Management  
Qualität hat für uns eine umfassende  
Bedeutung. Wir wollen allen Ihren  
Ansprüchen in der bestmöglichen  
Weise gerecht werden. Es geht uns also  
nicht nur um die Produktqualität –  
unsere Anstrengungen gelten  
gleichermaßen der Lieferqualität und  
Logistik, dem Service und Support  
sowie allen sonstigen Beratungs- und  
Betreuungsleistungen.  
Quality takes on an allencompassing  
significance at Semiconductor Group.  
For us it means living up to each and  
every one of your demands in the best  
possible way. So we are not only  
concerned with product quality. We  
direct our efforts equally at quality of  
supply and logistics, service and  
support, as well as all the other ways in  
which we advise and attend to you.  
Dazu gehört eine bestimmte  
Part of this is the very special attitude of  
our staff. Total Quality in thought and  
deed, towards co-workers, suppliers  
and you, our customer. Our guideline is  
“do everything with zero defects”, in an  
open manner that is demonstrated  
beyond your immediate workplace, and  
to constantly improve.  
Throughout the corporation we also  
think in terms of Time Optimized  
Processes (top), greater speed on our  
part to give you that decisive  
competitive edge.  
Geisteshaltung unserer Mitarbeiter.  
Total Quality im Denken und Handeln  
gegenüber Kollegen, Lieferanten und  
Ihnen, unserem Kunden. Unsere  
Leitlinie ist jede Aufgabe mit „Null  
Fehlern“ zu lösen – in offener  
Sichtweise auch über den eigenen  
Arbeitsplatz hinaus – und uns ständig  
zu verbessern.  
Unternehmensweit orientieren wir uns  
dabei auch an „top“ (Time Optimized  
Processes), um Ihnen durch größere  
Schnelligkeit den entscheidenden  
Wettbewerbsvorsprung zu verschaffen.  
Geben Sie uns die Chance, hohe  
Leistung durch umfassende Qualität zu  
beweisen.  
Give us the chance to prove the best of  
performance through the best of quality  
– you will be convinced.  
Wir werden Sie überzeugen.  
h t t p : / / w w w . i n f i n e o n . c o m  
Published by Infineon Technologies AG  

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