THS4508RGTTG4 [TI]

WIDEBAND, LOW NOISE, LOW DISTORTION FULLY DIFFERENTIAL AMPLIFIER; 宽带,低噪声,低失真全差动放大器
THS4508RGTTG4
型号: THS4508RGTTG4
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

WIDEBAND, LOW NOISE, LOW DISTORTION FULLY DIFFERENTIAL AMPLIFIER
宽带,低噪声,低失真全差动放大器

运算放大器 放大器电路
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THS4508  
www.ti.com  
SLAS459ASEPTEMBER 2005REVISED FEBRUARY 2006  
WIDEBAND, LOW NOISE, LOW DISTORTION FULLY DIFFERENTIAL AMPLIFIER  
To allow for dc coupling to ADCs, its unique output  
common-mode control circuit maintains the output  
common-mode voltage within 5-mV offset (typical)  
from the set voltage, when set within 0.5 V of  
mid-supply. The common-mode set point is set to  
mid-supply by internal circuitry, which may be  
over-driven from an external source.  
FEATURES  
Fully Differential Architecture  
Common-Mode Input Range Includes the  
Negative Rail  
Minimum Gain of 2 V/V (6 dB)  
Bandwidth: 2 GHz  
The THS4508 is a high-performance amplifier that  
has been optimized for use in high performance, 5-V  
single supply data acquisition systems. The output  
has been optimized for best performance with its  
common-mode voltages set to mid supply, and the  
input has been optimized for best performance with  
its common-mode voltage set to 0.7 V. High  
performance at a low power-supply voltage makes for  
high-performance single-supply 5-V data-acquisition  
systems with a minimum parts count. The combined  
performance of the THS4508 in a gain of 10-dB  
driving the ADS5500 ADC, sampling at 125 MSPS, is  
82-dBc SFDR, and 68.3-dBc SNR with a –1-dBFS  
signal at 70 MHz.  
Slew Rate: 6400 V/µs  
0.1% Settling Time: 2 ns  
HD2: –72 dBc at 100 MHz  
HD3: –79 dBc at 100 MHz  
OIP2: 78 dBm at 70 MHz  
OIP3: 42 dBm at 70 MHz  
Input Voltage Noise: 2.3 nV/Hz (f > 10 MHz)  
Noise Figure: 19.2 dB (G = 10 dB)  
Output Common-Mode Control  
5-V Power Supply Current: 39.2 mA  
Power-Down Capability: 0.65 mA  
The THS4508 is offered in a Quad 16-pin leadless  
QFN package (RGT), and is characterized for  
operation over the full industrial temperature range  
from –40°C to 85°C.  
APPLICATIONS  
5-V Data-Acquisition Systems  
High Linearity ADC Amplifier  
Wireless Communication  
Medical Imaging  
R
= 75 W  
V
175 W  
348 W  
S
IN  
Test and Measurement  
V
= 5 V  
S+  
130 W  
V
Signal  
R
O
DESCRIPTION  
V
OUT-  
THS4508  
R
175 W  
O
The THS4508 is  
a
wideband, fully-differential  
V
OUT+  
V
operational amplifier designed for single-supply 5-V  
data-acquisition systems. It has very low noise at 2.3  
nV/Hz, and extremely low harmonic distortion of –72  
CM  
V
S-  
75 W  
130 W  
348 W  
dBc HD2 and –79 dBc HD3 at 100 MHz with 2 VPP  
,
G = 10 dB, and 1-kload. Slew rate is very high at  
6400 Vµs and with settling time of 2 ns to 0.1% (2 V  
step) it is ideal for pulsed applications. It is designed  
for minimum gain of 6 dB, but is optimized for gain of  
10 dB.  
Figure 1. Video Buffer  
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas  
Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.  
Copyright © 2005–2006, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas  
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not  
necessarily include testing of all parameters.  
THS4508  
www.ti.com  
SLAS459ASEPTEMBER 2005REVISED FEBRUARY 2006  
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with  
appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.  
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more  
susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS(1)  
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
UNIT  
VSS  
VI  
Supply voltage  
Input voltage  
VS– to VS+  
5.5 V  
±VS  
VID  
IO  
Differential input voltage  
4 V  
Output current  
200 mA  
Continuous power dissipation  
See Dissipation Rating Table  
TJ  
Maximum junction temperature(2)  
Maximum junction temperature, continuous operation, long term reliability(3)  
Operating free-air temperature range  
Storage temperature range  
150°C  
125°C  
TJ  
TA  
Tstg  
–40°C to 85°C  
–65°C to 150°C  
300°C  
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds  
HBM  
2000  
ESD ratings  
CDM  
MM  
1500  
100  
(1) Stresses above these ratings may cause permanent damage. Exposure to absolute maximum conditions for extended periods may  
degrade device reliability. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond  
those specified is not implied.  
(2) The absolute maximum temperature under any condition is limited by the constraints of the silicon process.  
(3) The maximum junction temperature for continuous operation is limited by the package constraints. Operation above this temperature  
may result in reduced reliability and/or lifetime of the device. The THS4508 incorporates a (QFN) exposed thermal pad on the underside  
of the chip. This acts as a heatsink and must be connected to a thermally dissipative plane for proper power dissipation. Failure to do so  
may result in exceeding the maximum junction temperature which could permanently damage the device. See TI technical brief  
SLMA002 and SLMA004 for more information about utilizing the QFN thermally enhanced package.  
DISSIPATION RATINGS TABLE PER PACKAGE  
POWER RATING  
PACKAGE(1)  
θJC  
θJA  
TA 25°C  
TA = 85°C  
RGT (16)  
2.4°C/W  
39.5°C/W  
2.3 W  
225 mW  
(1) For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or see the TI  
Web site at www.ti.com.  
2
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THS4508  
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SLAS459ASEPTEMBER 2005REVISED FEBRUARY 2006  
DEVICE INFORMATION  
THS4508  
(RGT PACKAGE)  
(TOP VIEW)  
V
S-  
16  
15  
14  
13  
NC  
PD  
1
2
3
4
12  
11  
10  
9
V
V
IN+  
IN-  
OUT+  
CM  
V
V
OUT-  
CM  
6
7
5
8
V
S+  
TERMINAL FUNCTIONS  
TERMINAL  
(RGT PACKAGE)  
DESCRIPTION  
NO.  
NAME  
NC  
1
No internal connection  
2
VIN–  
Inverting amplifier input  
3
VOUT+  
CM  
Noninverted amplifier output  
Common-mode voltage input  
Positive amplifier power supply input  
Inverted amplifier output  
4,9  
5,6,7,8  
10  
VS+  
VOUT–  
VIN+  
PD  
11  
Noninverting amplifier input  
12  
Powerdown, PD = logic low puts part into low power mode, PD = logic high or open for normal operation  
Negative amplifier power supply input  
13,14,15,16 VS–  
3
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THS4508  
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SLAS459ASEPTEMBER 2005REVISED FEBRUARY 2006  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS; VS+– VS– = 5 V:  
Test conditions unless otherwise noted: VS+ = 5 V, VS– = 0 V, G = 10 dB, CM = open, VO = 2 Vpp, RF = 349 , RL = 200 Ω  
Differential, T = 25°C Single-Ended Input, Differential Output, Input Referenced to Ground, and Output Referenced to  
Mid-supply  
TEST  
LEVEL(1)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
AC PERFORMANCE (Figure 44)  
G = 6 dB, VO = 100 mVPP  
2
GHz  
GHz  
MHz  
MHz  
GHz  
MHz  
GHz  
V/µs  
ns  
G = 10 dB, VO = 100 mVPP  
G = 14 dB, VO = 100 mVPP  
G = 20 dB, VO = 100 mVPP  
G = 20 dB  
1.7  
Small-Signal Bandwidth  
600  
300  
3
Gain-Bandwidth Product  
Bandwidth for 0.1dB flatness  
Large-Signal Bandwidth  
Slew Rate (Differential)  
Rise Time  
G = 10 dB, VO = 2 VPP  
G = 10 dB, VO = 2 VPP  
400  
1.5  
6400  
0.5  
VO = 2-V Step  
Fall Time  
0.5  
ns  
Settling Time to 0.1%  
2
ns  
f = 10 MHz  
f = 50 MHz  
f = 100 MHz  
f = 10 MHz  
f = 50 MHz  
f = 100 MHz  
–104  
–82  
–69  
–105  
–92  
–81  
–78  
–64  
–95  
–78  
78  
2nd Order Harmonic Distortion  
3rd Order Harmonic Distortion  
dBc  
dBc  
C
fC = 70 MHz  
2nd Order Intermodulation Distortion  
3rd Order Intermodulation Distortion  
2nd Order Output Intercept Point  
3rd Order Output Intercept Point  
1-dB Compression Point(2)  
fC = 140 MHz  
fC = 70 MHz  
fC = 140 MHz  
fC = 70 MHz  
fC = 140 MHz  
fC = 70 MHz  
fC = 140 MHz  
200 kHz tone spacing,  
RL = 499  
58  
200 kHz tone spacing,  
RL = 100 Ω  
dBm  
dBm  
42  
35  
fC = 70 MHz  
12.2  
10.8  
19.2  
2.3  
fC = 140 MHz  
50-system, 10 MHz  
f > 10 MHz  
Noise Figure  
dB  
Input Voltage Noise  
Input Current Noise  
DC PERFORMANCE  
nV/Hz  
pA/Hz  
f > 10 MHz  
2.9  
Open-Loop Voltage Gain (AOL  
)
68  
1
dB  
mV  
C
A
B
A
B
A
B
TA = 25°C  
4
5
Input Offset Voltage  
TA = -40°C to 85°C  
1
Average Offset Voltage Drift  
Input Bias Current  
2.3  
8
µA/°C  
µA  
TA = 25°C  
1.75  
15.5  
18.5  
TA = -40°C to 85°C  
8
Average Bias Current Drift  
Input Offset Current  
20  
0.5  
0.5  
7
nA/°C  
µA  
TA = 25°C  
3.6  
7
TA = -40°C to 85°C  
Average Offset Current Drift  
nA/°C  
(1) Test levels: (A) 100% tested at 25°C. Overtemperature limits by characterization and simulation. (B) Limits set by characterization and  
simulation. (C) Typical value only for information.  
(2) The 1-dB compression point is measured at the load with 50-double termination. Add 3 dB to refer to amplifier output.  
4
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THS4508  
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SLAS459ASEPTEMBER 2005REVISED FEBRUARY 2006  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS; VS+– VS– = 5 V: (continued)  
Test conditions unless otherwise noted: VS+ = 5 V, VS– = 0 V, G = 10 dB, CM = open, VO = 2 Vpp, RF = 349 , RL = 200 Ω  
Differential, T = 25°C Single-Ended Input, Differential Output, Input Referenced to Ground, and Output Referenced to  
Mid-supply  
TEST  
LEVEL(1)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
INPUT  
Common-Mode Input Range High  
Common-Mode Input Range Low  
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio  
OUTPUT  
2.3  
-0.3  
90  
V
B
B
dB  
TA = 25°C  
3.7  
3.6  
3.8  
3.8  
1.2  
1.2  
5.2  
5.2  
96  
Maximum Output Voltage High  
Minimum Output Voltage Low  
Differential Output Voltage Swing  
TA = -40°C to 85°C  
TA = 25°C  
V
Each output with 100 Ω  
to mid-supply  
A
A
1.3  
1.4  
TA = -40°C to 85°C  
TA = 25°C  
4.8  
4.4  
V
TA = -40°C to 85°C  
RL = 10 Ω  
Differential Output Current Drive  
Output Balance Error  
mA  
dB  
C
C
C
VO = 100 mV, f = 1 MHz  
f = 1 MHz  
-43  
0.3  
Closed-Loop Output Impedance  
OUTPUT COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE CONTROL  
Small-Signal Bandwidth  
700  
110  
1
MHz  
V/µs  
V/V  
mV  
Slew Rate  
Gain  
Output Common-Mode Offset from CM input  
CM Input Bias Current  
1.25 V < CM < 3.5 V  
1.25 V < CM < 3.5 V  
5
C
±40  
µA  
1.25 to  
3.75  
CM Input Voltage Range  
V
CM Input Impedance  
32 || 1.5  
2.5  
k|| pF  
CM Default Voltage  
V
POWER SUPPLY  
Specified Operating Voltage  
Maximum Quiescent Current  
3.75(3)  
5
5.25  
42.5  
43.5  
V
C
A
C
TA = 25°C  
39.2  
39.2  
39.2  
39.2  
90  
TA = -40°C to 85°C  
TA = 25°C  
mA  
dB  
Minimum Quiescent Current  
35.9  
35  
TA = -40°C to 85°C  
To differential output  
Referenced to Vs-  
Power Supply Rejection (±PSRR)  
POWERDOWN  
Enable Voltage Threshold  
Disable Voltage Threshold  
Device assured on above 2.1 V  
Device assured off below 0.7 V  
TA = 25°C  
> 2.1  
< 0.7  
0.65  
0.65  
100  
V
C
A
0.9  
1
Powerdown Quiescent Current  
mA  
TA = -40°C to 85°C  
PD = VS–  
Input Bias Current  
Input Impedance  
µA  
k|| pF  
ns  
50 || 2  
55  
C
Turn-on Time Delay  
Turn-off Time Delay  
Measured to output on  
Measured to output off  
10  
µs  
(3) See the Application Information section of this data sheet for device operation with full supply voltages less than 5 V.  
5
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SLAS459ASEPTEMBER 2005REVISED FEBRUARY 2006  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
TYPICAL AC PERFORMANCE: VS+– VS– = 5 V  
Test conditions unless otherwise noted: VS+ = 5 V, VS– = 0 V, G = 10 dB, CM = open, VO = 2 VPP, RF = 349 , RL = 200 Ω  
Differential, Single-Ended Input, Input Referenced to Ground and Output Referenced to Midrail  
Small-Signal Frequency Response  
Large Signal Frequency Response  
Figure 2  
Figure 3  
HD2, G = 6 dB, VOD = 2 VPP  
HD3, G = 6 dB, VOD = 2 VPP  
HD2, G = 10 dB, VOD = 2 VPP  
HD3, G = 10 dB, VOD = 2 VPP  
HD2, G = 14 dB, VOD = 2 VPP  
HD3, G = 14 dB, VOD = 2 VPP  
HD2, G = 10 dB  
vs Frequency  
vs Frequency  
vs Frequency  
vs Frequency  
vs Frequency  
vs Frequency  
vs Output voltage  
vs Output voltage  
vs CM input voltage  
vs CM input voltage  
vs Frequency  
vs Frequency  
vs Frequency  
vs Frequency  
vs Frequency  
vs Frequency  
vs Frequency  
vs Frequency  
vs Frequency  
vs Output Voltage  
Figure 4  
Figure 5  
Figure 6  
Figure 7  
Figure 8  
Harmonic  
Distortion  
Figure 9  
Figure 10  
Figure 11  
Figure 12  
Figure 13  
Figure 14  
Figure 15  
Figure 16  
Figure 17  
Figure 18  
Figure 19  
Figure 20  
Figure 21  
Figure 22  
Figure 23  
Figure 24  
Figure 25  
Figure 26  
Figure 27  
Figure 28  
Figure 29  
Figure 30  
Figure 31  
Figure 32  
Figure 33  
Figure 34  
Figure 35  
Figure 36  
Figure 37  
Figure 38  
Figure 39  
Figure 40  
Figure 41  
Figure 42  
Figure 43  
HD3, G = 10 dB  
HD2, G = 10 dB  
HD3, G = 10 dB  
IMD2, G = 6 dB, VOD = 2 VPP  
IMD3, G = 6 dB, VOD = 2 VPP  
IMD2, G = 10 dB, VOD = 2 VPP  
IMD3, G = 10 dB, VOD = 2 VPP  
IMD2, G = 14 dB, VOD = 2 VPP  
IMD3, G = 14 dB, VOD = 2 VPP  
OIP2  
Intermodulation  
Distortion  
Output Intercept Point  
OIP3  
S-Parameters  
Transition Rate  
Transient Response  
Settling Time  
0.1 dB Flatness  
Rejection Ratio  
vs Frequency  
vs Frequency  
Output Impedance  
Overdrive Recovery  
Output Voltage Swing  
Turn-Off Time  
vs Load Resistance  
Turn-On Time  
Input Offset Voltage  
Open Loop Gain  
Input Referred Noise  
Noise Figure  
vs Input Common-Mode Voltage  
vs Frequency  
vs Frequency  
vs Frequency  
Quiescent Current  
Output Balance Error  
CM Input Impedance  
vs Supply Voltage  
vs Frequency  
vs Frequency  
CM Small-Signal Frequency Response  
CM Input Bias Current  
vs CM Input Voltage  
vs CM Input Voltage  
vs CM Input Voltage  
Differential Output Offset Voltage  
Output Common-Mode Offset  
6
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SLAS459ASEPTEMBER 2005REVISED FEBRUARY 2006  
SMALL-SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE  
LARGE-SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE  
22  
22  
G = 20 dB  
G = 20 dB  
20  
20  
18  
18  
16  
14  
12  
16  
14  
12  
G = 14 dB  
G = 10 dB  
G = 6 dB  
G = 14 dB  
G = 10 dB  
G = 6 dB  
10  
8
10  
8
6
6
4
4
V
= 2 V  
PP  
V
= 100 mV  
2
2
OD  
O
PP  
0
0
100 k  
1 M  
10 M  
100 M  
1 G  
10 G  
100 k  
1 M  
10 M  
100 M  
1 G  
10 G  
f - Frequency - Hz  
f - Frequency - Hz  
Figure 2.  
Figure 3.  
HD2 vs FREQUENCY  
HD3 vs FREQUENCY  
-60  
-50  
-60  
-70  
-80  
G = 6 dB,  
G = 6 dB,  
= 2 V  
V
OD  
= 2 V  
PP  
V
OD  
PP  
-70  
-80  
R
= 100 W  
L
-90  
R
= 499 W  
L
R
= 1 kW  
-90  
L
R
= 200 W  
L
R
= 100 W  
L
-100  
-100  
-110  
R
= 200 W  
L
-110  
R
= 1 kW  
L
R
= 499 W  
L
-120  
-120  
1 M  
10 M  
100 M  
1 G  
1 M  
10 M  
100 M  
1 G  
f - Frequency - Hz  
f - Frequency - Hz  
Figure 4.  
Figure 5.  
HD2 vs FREQUENCY  
HD3 vs FREQUENCY  
-60  
-60  
G = 10 dB,  
G = 10 dB,  
= 2 V  
V
= 2 V  
PP  
V
OD  
OD  
PP  
-70  
-70  
-80  
-80  
R
= 100 W  
L
R
= 1 kW  
L
-90  
-90  
R
= 200 W  
R
= 100 W  
L
L
-100  
-110  
-120  
-100  
R
= 200 W  
L
R
= 499 W  
-110  
L
R
= 499 W  
L
R
= 1 kW  
L
-120  
1 M  
10 M  
1 G  
100 M  
1 M  
10 M  
100 M  
1 G  
f - Frequency - Hz  
f - Frequency - Hz  
Figure 6.  
Figure 7.  
7
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SLAS459ASEPTEMBER 2005REVISED FEBRUARY 2006  
HD2 vs FREQUENCY  
HD3 vs FREQUENCY  
-60  
-70  
-90  
-80  
-50  
G = 14 dB,  
G = 14 dB,  
V
OD  
= 2 V  
PP  
V
= 2 V  
OD  
PP  
-60  
-70  
R
= 100 W  
L
-80  
R
= 1 kW  
L
R
= 200 W  
L
-90  
-100  
-110  
-120  
R
= 499 W  
L
R
= 499 W  
R
= 100 W  
L
L
-100  
R
= 200 W  
L
R
= 1 kW  
L
-110  
1 M  
10 M  
100 M  
1 G  
1 M  
10 M  
100 M  
1 G  
f - Frequency - Hz  
f - Frequency - Hz  
Figure 8.  
Figure 9.  
HD3 vs OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
HD2 vs OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
-40  
-40  
G = 10 dB,  
= 2 V  
f = 150 MHz  
f = 150 MHz  
G = 10 dB,  
V
-50  
OD  
PP  
V
OD  
= 2 V  
-50  
PP  
f = 100 MHz  
f = 100 MHz  
f = 64 MHz  
f = 32 MHz  
-60  
-60  
f = 64 MHz  
-70  
-70  
f = 32 MHz  
-80  
-90  
-80  
-90  
f = 8 MHz  
-100  
-100  
f = 16 MHz  
f = 16 MHz  
-110  
-110  
f = 8 MHz  
-120  
-120  
0
1
2
3
4
5
0
1
2
3
4
5
V
- Output Voltage -V  
V
- Output Voltage -V  
O
PP  
O
PP  
Figure 10.  
Figure 11.  
HD2 vs CM OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
HD3 vs CM OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
10  
0
V
= 1.2 V to 3.8 V  
CM  
V
= 1.2 V to 3.8 V  
CM  
V
OD  
= 2 V  
PP  
V
OD  
= 2 V  
PP  
-10  
-30  
-50  
-70  
-90  
-20  
150 MHz  
150 MHz  
100 MHz  
-40  
100 MHz  
-60  
-80  
64 MHz  
64 MHz  
16 MHz  
-100  
-110  
1 MHz  
1 MHz  
4 MHz  
16 MHz  
4 MHz  
1.6  
-120  
-130  
1.2  
1.6  
2
2.4  
2.8  
3.2  
3.6 3.8  
1.2  
2
2.4  
2.8  
3.2  
3.6 3.8  
CM - Common Mode Input Voltage - V  
CM - Common Mode Input Voltage - V  
Figure 12.  
Figure 13.  
8
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IMD2 vs FREQUENCY  
IMD3 vs FREQUENCY  
30  
-50  
-60  
-70  
G = 6 dB,  
= 2 V Envelope,  
G = 6 dB,  
V
V
= 2 V Envelope,  
PP  
OD  
PP  
OD  
40  
200 kHz Tone Spacing  
200 kHz Tone Spacing  
R
= 200 W  
L
R
= 100 W  
L
50  
R
= 100 W  
L
R
= 200 W  
L
60  
70  
80  
-80  
-90  
R
= 499 W  
L
R
= 1 kW  
L
R
= 1 kW  
-100  
L
90  
R
= 499 W  
L
100  
-110  
0
50  
100  
150  
200  
0
50  
100  
150  
200  
f - Frequency - MHz  
f Frequency MHz  
Figure 14.  
Figure 15.  
IMD2 vs FREQUENCY  
IMD3 vs FREQUENCY  
-30  
-60  
-65  
-70  
-75  
G = 10 dB,  
= 2 V Envelope,  
G = 10 dB,  
V = 2 V Envelope,  
V
R
= 100 W  
R
= 100 W  
OD  
PP  
L
OD  
PP  
L
-40  
-50  
-60  
200 kHz Tone Spacing  
200 kHz Tone Spacing  
R
= 200 W  
L
R
= 200 W  
L
-80  
-85  
-70  
R
= 499 W  
L
R
= 1 kW  
L
-80  
-90  
R
= 1 kW  
L
-90  
-95  
R
= 499 W  
L
-100  
-100  
0
50  
100  
150  
200  
0
50  
100  
150  
200  
f - Frequency - MHz  
f - Frequency - MHz  
Figure 16.  
Figure 17.  
IMD2 vs FREQUENCY  
IMD3 vs FREQUENCY  
-60  
-65  
-70  
-75  
-40  
-50  
-60  
R
= 100 W  
L
R
= 100 W  
L
R
= 200 W  
R
= 200 W  
L
L
R
= 1 kW  
-80  
-85  
-90  
-95  
L
-70  
R
= 1 kW  
L
R
= 499 W  
L
-80  
G = 14 dB,  
= 2 V Envelope,  
-100  
-105  
-110  
G = 14 dB,  
= 2 V Envelope,  
V
-90  
V
OD  
PP  
R
= 499 W  
OD  
PP  
L
200 kHz Tone Spacing  
200 kHz Tone Spacing  
-100  
0
50  
100  
150  
200  
0
50  
100  
150  
200  
f - Frequency - MHz  
f - Frequency - MHz  
Figure 18.  
Figure 19.  
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OIP2 vs FREQUENCY  
OIP3 vs FREQUENCY  
90  
50  
45  
40  
35  
30  
25  
G = 10 dB  
85  
80  
G = 14 dB  
G = 10 dB  
75  
70  
65  
G = 6 dB  
G = 14 dB  
G = 6 dB  
60  
55  
R
= 100 W,  
R
= 100 W,  
L
50  
45  
40  
L
V
= 2 V Envelope,  
PP  
V
= 2 V Envelope,  
PP  
OD  
OD  
200 kHz Tone Spacing  
200 kHz Tone Spacing  
0
50  
100  
150  
200  
0
50  
100  
150  
200  
f - Frequency - MHz  
f - Frequency - MHz  
Figure 20.  
Figure 21.  
S-PARAMETERS vs FREQUENCY  
TRANSITION RATE vs OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
20  
8000  
7000  
6000  
5000  
4000  
Rising  
Gain = 10 dB,  
10  
0
R
= 200 W  
L
S21  
S11  
S22  
20 % - 80%  
-10  
-20  
-30  
-40  
Falling  
-50  
-60  
-70  
-80  
-90  
3000  
2000  
1000  
0
S12  
100 k  
1 M  
10 M  
100 M  
1 G  
10 G  
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
f - Frequency - Hz  
Figure 22.  
V
- Output Voltage - V  
O
Figure 23.  
TRANSIENT RESPONSE  
SETTLING TIME  
4
0.5  
3.75  
V
= 2 V step  
OD  
3.5  
0.3  
3.25  
3
0.1  
Gain = 10 dB,  
R = 200 W,  
L
2.75  
2.5  
V
OD  
= 2 V  
PP  
2.25  
-0.1  
2
1.75  
-0.3  
1.5  
1.25  
1
-0.5  
t - Time - (250 psec/div)  
t - Time - 1 ns/div  
Figure 24.  
Figure 25.  
10  
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REJECTION RATIO vs FREQUENCY  
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0.1-dB FLATNESS  
10.5  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
10.4  
10.3  
10.2  
10.1  
10  
V
= 100 mV  
PSRR+  
OD  
PP  
CMRR  
9.9  
30  
V
= V / 2,  
S
9.8  
CM  
20  
R
= 200 W  
L
9.7  
10  
9.6  
0
10 k  
100 k  
1 M  
10 M  
100 M  
1 G  
100 k  
1 M  
10 M  
100 M  
1 G  
f - Frequency - Hz  
f - Frequency - Hz  
Figure 26.  
Figure 27.  
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE vs FREQUENCY  
OVERDRIVE RECOVERY  
5.75  
100  
2
4.75  
Input  
1.5  
3.75  
2.75  
1.75  
0.75  
-0.25  
1
10  
Output  
0.5  
0
-1.25  
1
-0.5  
-2.25  
Gain = 10 dB,  
R = 200 W  
L
-3.25  
-4.25  
-5.25  
-1  
-1.5  
0.1  
t - Time - 100 ns/div  
100 k  
1 M  
10 M  
100 M  
1 G  
f - Frequency - Hz  
Figure 28.  
Figure 29.  
VOD SWING vs LOAD RESISTANCE  
TURN-OFF TIME  
7
3.2  
6.4  
6
3
2.8  
2.6  
5.6  
5.2  
4.8  
4.
4
6
Output  
2.4  
2.2  
2
5
4
3
1.8  
3.6  
3.2  
2.8  
2.4  
2
PD Input  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1
2
1
0
1.6  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
Gain = 10 dB,  
R = 200 W  
L
1.2  
0.8  
0.4  
0
10  
100  
1000  
t - Time - (2.5 ms/div)  
R
- Load Resistance - kW  
L
Figure 30.  
Figure 31.  
11  
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TURN-ON TIME  
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE vs CM INPUT VOLTAGE  
10  
3
6.4  
6
PD Input  
2.8  
9
8
7
5.6  
5.2  
2.6  
2.4  
4.8  
2.2  
Output  
4.
2
1.8  
1.6  
4
6
5
4
3
2
3.6  
3.2  
1.4  
1.2  
1
2.8  
2.4  
0.8  
2
0.6  
1.6  
1.2  
0.8  
0.4  
0
Gain = 10 dB,  
0.4  
R
= 200 W  
L
0.2  
1
0
0
-0.2  
-0.5  
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
t - Time - (2.5 ms/div)  
V
- Commom-Mode Input Voltage - V  
IC  
Figure 32.  
Figure 33.  
OPEN LOOP GAIN AND PHASE vs FREQUENCY  
INPUT REFERRED NOISE vs FREQUENCY  
100  
10  
1
50  
90  
80  
0
70  
60  
50  
40  
50  
100  
I
n
30  
150  
20  
V
n
10  
200  
0
250  
10  
1
100  
10 k  
1 M  
100 M  
10 G  
0.01  
0.1  
1
10  
f Frequency Hz  
f - Frequency - Hz  
Figure 34.  
Figure 35.  
NOISE FIGURE vs FREQUENCY  
QUIESCENT CURRENT vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
22  
21  
20  
44  
o
= 25 C  
T
A
G = 6 dB  
42  
o
= 85 C  
T
A
40  
38  
36  
19  
G = 10 dB  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
o
= -40 C  
G = 14 dB  
T
A
50-W System  
34  
32  
G = 20 dB  
30  
28  
3.75  
4
4.25  
4.5  
4.75  
5
5.25  
0
20 40  
60  
80 100 120 140 160 180 200  
V
S
- Supply Voltage - V  
f - Frequency - MHz  
Figure 36.  
Figure 37.  
12  
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CM INPUT IMPEDANCE vs FREQUENCY  
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OUTPUT BALANCE ERROR vs FREQUENCY  
0
-10  
-20  
100 k  
Gain = 10 dB,  
= V / 2,  
V
COM  
S
R
= 200 W,  
L
10 k  
V
= 2 V  
PP  
OD  
-30  
1 k  
-40  
100  
-50  
-60  
10  
100 k  
1 M  
10 M  
100 M  
1 G  
100 k  
1 M  
10 M  
100 M  
1 G  
f - Frequency - Hz  
f - Frequency - Hz  
Figure 38.  
Figure 39.  
CM SMALL SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE  
CM BIAS CURRENT vs CM INPUT VOLTAGE  
5
200  
100  
0
0
-5  
-10  
-15  
-100  
-20  
-200  
-25  
-30  
-300  
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
100 k  
1 M  
10 M  
100 M  
1 G  
f - Frequency - Hz  
V
- Common-Mode Input Voltage - V  
IC  
Figure 40.  
Figure 41.  
VOD OFFSET VOLTAGE vs CM INPUT VOLTAGE  
VOC OFFSET VOLTAGE vs CM INPUT VOLTAGE  
5
4
3
2
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
-10  
-20  
1
0
-30  
-40  
-50  
-1  
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
V
- Common-Mode Input Voltage - V  
IC  
V
- Common-Mode Input Voltage - V  
IC  
Figure 42.  
Figure 43.  
13  
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TEST CIRCUITS  
The output is probed using  
a
high-impedance  
differential probe across the 100-resistor. The gain  
is referred to the amplifier output by adding back the  
6-dB loss due to the voltage divider on the output.  
The THS4508 is tested with the following test circuits  
built on the EVM. For simplicity, the power supply  
decoupling is not shown – see the layout in the  
application information section for recommendations.  
Depending on the test conditions, component values  
are changed per the following tables, or as otherwise  
noted. The signal generators used are ac coupled  
50-sources and a 0.22-µF capacitor and a 49.9-Ω  
resistor to ground are inserted across RIT on the  
alternate input to balance the circuit.  
V
IN  
R
R
G
F
From  
50 W  
Source  
5 V  
R
IT  
49.9 W  
Output Measured  
Here With High  
Impedance  
100 W  
THS4508  
R
49.9 W  
G
Differential Probe  
0.22 mF  
49.9 W  
CM  
Open  
0.22 mF  
R
IT  
Table 1. Gain Component Values  
R
F
GAIN  
6 dB  
RF  
RG  
RIT  
Figure 44. Frequency Response Test Circuit  
Distortion and 1 db Compression  
348 Ω  
348 Ω  
348 Ω  
348 Ω  
165 Ω  
100 Ω  
56.2 Ω  
16.5 Ω  
61.9 Ω  
69.8 Ω  
88.7 Ω  
287 Ω  
10 dB  
14 dB  
20 dB  
The circuit shown in Figure 45 is used to measure  
harmonic distortion, intermodulation distortion, and  
1-db compression point of the amplifier.  
Note the gain setting includes 50-source  
impedance. Components are chosen to achieve  
gain and 50-input termination.  
A signal generator is used as the signal source and  
the output is measured with a spectrum analyzer. The  
output impedance of the signal generator is 50 . RIT  
and RG are chosen to impedance-match to 50 , and  
to maintain the proper gain. To balance the amplifier,  
a 0.22-µF capacitor and 49.9-resistor to ground are  
inserted across RIT on the alternate input.  
Table 2. Load Component Values  
RL  
RO  
ROT  
Atten.  
6 dB  
100 Ω  
200 Ω  
499 Ω  
1k Ω  
25 Ω  
open  
86.6 Ω  
237 Ω  
487 Ω  
69.8 Ω  
56.2 Ω  
52.3 Ω  
16.8 dB  
25.5 dB  
31.8 dB  
A low-pass filter is inserted in series with the input to  
reduce harmonics generated at the signal source.  
The level of the fundamental is measured, then a  
high-pass filter is inserted at the output to reduce the  
fundamental so that it does not generate distortion in  
the input of the spectrum analyzer.  
Note the total load includes 50-termination by  
the test equipment. Components are chosen to  
achieve load and 50-line termination through a  
1:1 transformer.  
The transformer used in the output to convert the  
signal from differential to single ended is an  
ADT1-1WT. It limits the frequency response of the  
circuit so that measurements cannot be made below  
approximately 1 MHZ.  
Due to the voltage divider on the output formed by  
the load component values, the amplifier's output is  
attenuated. The column Atten in Table 2 shows the  
attenuation expected from the resistor divider. When  
using a transformer at the output as shown in  
Figure 45, the signal will see slightly more loss, and  
these numbers will be approximate.  
V
IN  
R
F
R
G
From  
50 W  
Source  
5 V  
R
IT  
V
OUT  
R
O
1:1  
To 50 W  
Test  
Frequency Response  
Equipment  
R
OT  
THS4508  
R
G
R
O
The circuit shown in Figure 44 is used to measure the  
frequency response of the circuit.  
CM  
0.22 mF  
R
IT  
Open  
0.22 mF  
49.9 W  
A network analyzer is used as the signal source and  
as the measurement device. The output impedance  
of the network analyzer is 50 . RIT and RG are  
chosen to impedance match to 50 , and to maintain  
the proper gain. To balance the amplifier, a 0.22-µF  
capacitor and 49.9-resistor to ground are inserted  
across RIT on the alternate input.  
R
F
Figure 45. Distortion Test Circuit  
The 1-dB compression point is measured with a  
spectrum analyzer with 50-double termination or  
14  
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100-termination as shown in Table 2. The input  
power is increased until the output is 1 dB lower than  
expected. The number reported in the table data is  
the power delivered to the spectrum analyzer input.  
Add 3 dB to refer to the amplifier output.  
at VOUT+ or VOUT– with the input injected at VIN, RCM =  
0 and RCMT = 49.9 . The input impedance is  
measured with RCM = 49.9 with RCMT = open, and  
calculated by measuring the voltage drop across RCM  
to determine the input current.  
RG  
RF  
S-Parameter, Slew Rate, Transient Response,  
Settling Time, Output Impedance, Overdrive,  
Output Voltage, and Turn-On/Off Time  
0.22 mF  
5 V  
RIT  
49.9 W  
To  
49.9 W  
VOUT–  
The circuit shown in Figure 46 is used to measure  
s-parameters, slew rate, transient response, settling  
time, output impedance, overdrive recovery, output  
voltage swing, and turn-on/turn-off times of the  
amplifier. For output impedance, the signal is injected  
at VOUT with VIN left open and the drop across the  
49.9 resistor is used to calculate the impedance  
seen looking into the amplifier’s output.  
50-W  
THS4508  
RG  
49.9 W  
Test  
VOUT+  
Equipment  
0.22 mF  
CM  
RCM  
RIT  
VIN From  
50-W  
49.9 W  
RCMT  
source  
RF  
Figure 47. CM Input Test Circuit  
Because S21 is measured single-ended at the load  
with 50-double termination, add 12 dB to refer to  
the amplifier’s output as a differential signal.  
CMRR and PSRR  
The circuit shown in Figure 48 is used to measure the  
CMRR and PSRR of VS+ and VS–. The input is  
switched appropriately to match the test being  
performed.  
V
IN  
From  
50-W  
R
R
F
G
Source  
5 V  
R
IT  
49.9 W  
348 W  
V
S+  
V
OUT+  
To 50-W  
Test  
THS4508  
49.9 W  
R
G
5 V  
PSRR+  
Equipment  
V
OUT-  
V
IN  
49.9 W  
Output  
From  
50 W  
0.22 mF  
100 W  
100 W  
CM  
Measured  
Here  
R
Open  
0.22 mF  
IT  
CMRR  
PSRR-  
Source  
THS4508  
100 W  
49.9 W  
With High  
Impedance  
Differential  
Probe  
49.9 W  
CM  
R
F
Open  
0.22 mF  
V
S-  
69.8 W  
Figure 46. S-Parameter, SR, Transient Response,  
Settling Time, ZO, Overdrive Recovery, VOUT  
Swing, and Turn-on/off Test Circuit  
348 W  
Figure 48. CMRR and PSRR Test Circuit  
CM Input  
The circuit shown in Figure 47 is used to measure the  
frequency response and input impedance of the CM  
input. Frequency response is measured single-ended  
15  
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APPLICATION INFORMATION  
R
R
F
G
Single-Ended  
Input  
APPLICATIONS  
Differential  
5 V  
The following circuits show application information for  
the THS4508. For simplicity, power supply decoupling  
capacitors are not shown in these diagrams. For  
more detail on the use and operation of fully  
differential operational amplifiers, refer to application  
report Fully-Differential Amplifiers (SLOA054) .  
Output  
V
OUT–  
+
THS4508  
R
G
+
V
OUT+  
Differential Input to Differential Output Amplifier  
The THS4508 is  
a fully differential operational  
R
F
amplifier, and can be used to amplify differential input  
signals to differential output signals. A basic block  
diagram of the circuit is shown in Figure 49 (CM input  
not shown). The gain of the circuit is set by RF  
divided by RG.  
Figure 50. Single-Ended Input to Differential  
Output Amplifier  
Input Common-Mode Voltage Range  
R
F
The input common-model voltage of a fully differential  
operational amplifier is the voltage at the (+) and (–)  
input pins of the operational amplifier.  
Differential  
Differential  
5 V  
Input  
Output  
It is important to not violate the input common-mode  
voltage range (VICR) of the operational amplifier.  
Assuming the operational amplifier is in linear  
operation the voltage across the input pins is only a  
few millivolts at most. So finding the voltage at one  
input pin determines the input common-mode voltage  
of the operational amplifier.  
R
G
V
V
IN+  
OUT–  
+
THS4508  
R
G
V
IN–  
+
V
OUT+  
Treating the negative input as a summing node, the  
voltage is given by Equation 1:  
R
F
æ
ö
æ
ö
R
R
G
F
Figure 49. Differential Input to Differential Output  
Amplifier  
ç
= V  
ç
÷
ç
+ V  
IN-  
ç
÷
V
IC  
´
´
OUT+  
÷
÷
R
+ R  
R
+ R  
G
F
G
F
ø
è
ø
è
(1)  
To determine the VICR of the operational amplifier, the  
voltage at the negative input is evaluated at the  
Depending on the source and load, input and output  
termination can be accomplished by adding RIT and  
RO.  
extremes of VOUT+  
.
As the gain of the operational amplifier increases, the  
input common-mode voltage becomes closer and  
closer to the input common-mode voltage of the  
source.  
Single-Ended Input to Differential Output  
Amplifier  
The THS4508 can be used to amplify and convert  
single-ended input signals to differential output  
signals. A basic block diagram of the circuit is shown  
in Figure 50 (CM input not shown). The gain of the  
circuit is again set by RF divided by RG.  
Setting the Output Common-Mode Voltage  
The output common-mode voltage is set by the  
voltage at the CM pin(s). The internal common-mode  
control circuit maintains the output common-mode  
voltage within 5-mV offset (typical) from the set  
voltage, when set within 0.5 V of mid-supply. If left  
unconnected, the common-mode set point is set to  
mid-supply by internal circuitry, which may be  
over-driven from an external source. Figure 51 is  
representative of the CM input. The internal CM  
circuit has about 700 MHz of –3-dB bandwidth, which  
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is required for best performance, but it is intended to  
be a dc-bias input pin. Bypass capacitors are  
recommended on this pin to reduce noise at the  
output. The external current required to overdrive the  
internal resistor divider is given by Equation 2:  
RS  
RF  
RG  
V
= 3.75 V to 5 V  
S+  
R
R
IT  
PD  
VSignal  
RO  
VOUT-  
2V - (V - V )  
CM S+ S-  
THS4508  
RG  
RO  
I
=
EXT  
VOUT+  
50 kW  
CM  
(2)  
RS  
R
VS–  
R
IT  
PD  
where VCM is the voltage applied to the CM pin, and  
VS+ ranges from 3.75 V to 5 V, and VS- is 0 V  
(ground).  
VCM  
RF  
Figure 52. THS4508 DC Coupled Single-Source  
Supply Range From 3.75 V to 5 V With RPD Used  
To Set VIC  
V
S+  
50 kW  
I
EXT  
Note that in Figure 52, the source is referenced to  
ground as is the input termination resistor RIT. The  
proper value of resistance to add can be calculated  
from Equation 3:  
to internal  
CM  
CM circuit  
50 kW  
1
R
=
P D  
é
ê
ê
ê
ù
ú
ú
ú
V
S–  
1
1 .6  
S +  
1
-
Figure 51. CM Input Circuit  
V
R
R
F
I
- 1 .6  
ê
ë
ú
û
2
Device Operation with Single Power Supplies  
Less than 5 V  
(3)  
where RI = RG + RS||RIT.  
The THS4508 is optimized to work in systems using a  
5-V single supply, and the characterization data  
presented in this data sheet was taken with 5-V  
single-supply inputs. For ac-coupled systems or  
dc-coupled systems operating with supplies less than  
5 V and greater than 3.75 V, the amplifier input  
common-mode range is maximized by adding  
pull-down resistors at the device inputs. The  
pull-down resistors provide additional loading at the  
input, and lower the common-mode voltage that is fed  
back into the device input through resistor RF.  
Figure 52 shows the circuit configuration for this  
mode of operation where RPD is added to the  
dc-coupled circuit to avoid violating the VICR of the  
operational amplifier. Note RS and RIT are added to  
the alternate input from the signal input to balance  
the amplifier. One resistor that is equal to the  
combined value RI = RG + RS||RIT can be placed at  
the alternate input.  
VS+ is the power-supply voltage, RF is the feedback  
resistance, RG is the gain-setting resistance, RS is the  
signal source resistance, and RIT is the termination  
resistance.  
Table 3 is a modification of Table 1 to add the proper  
values with RPD assuming VS+ = 3.75 V, a dc-coupled  
50-source impedance, and setting the output  
common-mode voltage to mid-supply.  
Table 3. RPD Values for Various Gains,  
VS+ = 3.75 V, DC-coupled Signal Source  
Gain  
6 dB  
RF  
RG  
RIT  
RPD  
348 Ω  
348 Ω  
348 Ω  
348 Ω  
169 Ω  
102 Ω  
61.9 Ω  
40.2 Ω  
64.9 Ω  
78.7 Ω  
115 Ω  
221 Ω  
86.6 Ω  
110 Ω  
158 Ω  
226 Ω  
10 dB  
14 dB  
20 dB  
If the signal originates from an ac-coupled 50-Ω  
source (see Figure 53), the equivalent dc-source  
resistance is an open circuit and RI = RG + RIT.  
Table 4 is a modification of Table 1 to add the proper  
values with RPD assuming VS+  
= 3.75 V, an  
ac-coupled 50-source impedance, and setting the  
output common-mode voltage to mid-supply.  
17  
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SLAS459ASEPTEMBER 2005REVISED FEBRUARY 2006  
Table 4. RPD Values for Various Gains,  
VS+ = 3.75 V, AC-coupled Signal Source  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
Gain  
6 dB  
RF  
RG  
RIT  
RPD  
348 Ω  
348 Ω  
348 Ω  
348 Ω  
169 Ω  
102 Ω  
61.9 Ω  
40.2 Ω  
64.9 Ω  
78.7 Ω  
115 Ω  
221 Ω  
80.6 Ω  
90.9 Ω  
90.9 Ω  
77.6 Ω  
10 dB  
14 dB  
20 dB  
0.2  
0
C
RS  
RG  
RF  
-0.2  
V
= 3.75 V to 5 V  
R
RPD  
S+  
IT  
VSignal  
-0.4  
0
5
10  
t - Time - ms  
15  
20  
RO  
VOUT-  
THS4508  
RO  
RG  
VOUT+  
Figure 55. Y' Signal With 3-Level Sync and Video  
Signal  
C
CM  
VS-  
R
RPD  
RS  
IT  
1.5  
RF  
Figure 53. THS4508 AC Coupled Single-Source  
Supply Range From 3.75 V to 5 V With RPD Used  
To Set VIC  
1
0.5  
Video Buffer  
0
Figure 54 shows a possible application of the  
THS4508 as a dc-coupled video buffer with a gain of  
2. Figure 55 shows a plot of the Y' signal originating  
from a HDTV 720p video system. The input signal  
includes a 3-level sync (minimum level at -0.3 V), and  
the portion of the video signal with maximum  
amplitude of 0.7 V. Although the buffer draws its  
power from a 5-V single-ended power supply, internal  
level shifters allow the buffer to support input signals  
which are as much as -0.3 V below ground. This  
allows maximum design flexibility while maintaining a  
minimum parts count. Figure 56 shows the differential  
output of the buffer. Note that the dc-coupled  
amplifier can introduce a dc offset on a signal applied  
at its input  
-0.5  
-1  
0
5
10  
t - Time - ms  
15  
20  
Figure 56. Video Buffer Differential Output Signal  
THS4508 + ADS5500 Combined Performance  
The THS4508 is designed to be a high performance  
drive amplifier for high performance data converters  
like the ADS5500 14-bit 125-MSPS ADC. Figure 57  
shows a circuit combining the two devices, and  
Figure 58 shows the combined SNR and SFDR  
performance versus frequency with –1 dBFS input  
signal level sampling at 125 MSPS. The THS4508  
amplifier circuit provides 10 dB of gain, and converts  
the single-ended input signal to a differential output  
signal. The default common-mode output of the  
THS4508 (2.5 V) is not compatible with the required  
common-mode input of the ADS5500 (1.55 V), so  
dc-blocking capacitors are added (0.22 µF). Note that  
a biasing circuit (not shown in Figure 57) is needed to  
provide the required common-mode, dc-input for the  
ADS5500. The 100-resistors and 2.7-pF capacitor  
between the THS4508 outputs and ADS5500 inputs  
along with the input capacitance of the ADS5500 limit  
the bandwidth of the signal to 115 MHz (–3 dB). For  
testing, a signal generator is used for the signal  
source. The generator is an ac-coupled 50-source.  
A band-pass filter is inserted in series with the input  
to reduce harmonics and noise from the signal  
Video  
Source  
R
= 75 W  
V
175 W  
348 W  
S
IN  
V
= 5 V  
S+  
130 W  
V
Signal  
R
O
V
THS4508  
R
OD  
175 W  
O
V
CM  
V
75 W  
130 W  
S-  
348 W  
Figure 54. Single-Supply Video Buffer, Gain = 2  
18  
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SLAS459ASEPTEMBER 2005REVISED FEBRUARY 2006  
source. Input termination is accomplished via the  
69.8-resistor and 0.22-µF capacitor to ground in  
conjunction with the input impedance of the amplifier  
circuit. A 0.22-µF capacitor and 49.9-resistor is  
inserted to ground across the 69.8-resistor and  
0.22-µF capacitor on the alternate input to balance  
The 225-resistors and 2.7-pF capacitor between  
the THS4508 outputs and ADS5424 inputs (along  
with the input capacitance of the ADC) limit the  
bandwidth of the signal to about 100 MHz (-3 dB).  
When the THS4508 is operated from a single power  
supply with VS+ = 5 V and VS- = ground, the 2.5-V  
output common-mode voltage is compatible with the  
recommended value of the ADS5424 input  
common-mode voltage (2.4 V).  
the circuit. Gain is  
a function of the source  
impedance, termination, and 348-feedback resistor.  
See Table 1 for component values to set proper 50-Ω  
termination for other common gains.  
VIN  
100 W  
348 W  
From  
50-W  
VIN  
100 W  
348 W  
From  
50-W  
5 V  
source  
69.8 W  
14-bit,  
source  
5 V  
69.8 W  
14-bit,  
105 MSPS  
225 W  
125 MSPS  
0.22 mF 100 W  
AIN+  
AIN +  
ADS5424  
THS4508  
2.7pF  
100  
225 W  
THS4508  
ADS5500  
2.7 pF  
AIN–  
100 W  
VBG  
AIN -  
CM  
CM  
0.22 mF 100 W  
49.9 W  
69.8 W  
49.9 W  
CM  
49.9 W  
69.8 W  
0.22 mF  
0.1 mF  
0.1 mF  
0.22 mF  
0.1 mF  
348 W  
348 W  
Figure 59. THS4508 + ADS5424 Circuit  
Figure 57. THS4508 + ADS5500 Circuit  
95  
90  
85  
80  
95  
SFDR  
90  
85  
SFDR  
80  
75  
75  
SNR  
SNR  
70  
70  
65  
65  
60  
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90  
100 110  
Input Frequency - MHz  
Input Frequency - MHz  
Figure 60. THS4508 + ADS5424 SFDR and SNR  
Performance vs Frequency  
Figure 58. THS4508 + ADS5500 SFDR and SNR  
Performance versus Frequency  
THS4508 + ADS5424 Combined Performance  
Figure 59 shows the THS4508 driving the ADS5424  
ADC, and Figure 60 shows their combined SNR and  
SFDR performance versus frequency with –1 dBFS  
input signal level and sampling at 80 MSPS.  
As before, the THS4508 amplifier provides 10 dB of  
gain, converts the single-ended input to differential,  
and sets the proper input common-mode voltage to  
the ADS5424. Input termination and circuit testing is  
the same as described above for the THS4508 +  
ADS5500 circuit.  
19  
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SLAS459ASEPTEMBER 2005REVISED FEBRUARY 2006  
Layout Recommendations  
and L3.  
8. A single-point connection to ground on L2 is  
recommended for the input termination resistors  
R1 and R2. This should be applied to the input  
gain resistors if termination is not used.  
It is recommended to follow the layout of the external  
components near the amplifier, ground plane  
construction, and power routing of the EVM as  
closely as possible. General guidelines are:  
9. The THS4508 recommended PCB footprint is  
shown in Figure 61.  
1. Signal routing should be direct and as short as  
possible into and out of the operational amplifier  
circuit.  
0.144  
0.049  
2. The feedback path should be short and direct  
avoiding vias.  
3. Ground or power planes should be removed from  
directly under the amplifier’s input and output  
pins.  
0.012  
Pin 1  
0.0095  
4. An output resistor is recommended on each  
output, as near to the output pin as possible.  
0.015  
0.144  
0.0705  
0.0195  
5. Two 10-µF and two 0.1-µF power-supply  
decoupling capacitors should be placed as near  
to the power-supply pins as possible.  
0.010  
vias  
0.032  
6. Two 0.1-µF capacitors should be placed between  
the CM input pins and ground. This limits noise  
coupled into the pins. One each should be placed  
to ground near pin 4 and pin 9.  
0.030  
0.0245  
Top View  
7. It is recommended to split the ground pane on  
layer 2 (L2) as shown below and to use a solid  
ground on layer 3 (L3). A single-point connection  
should be used between each split section on L2  
Figure 61. QFN Etch and Via Pattern  
20  
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SLAS459ASEPTEMBER 2005REVISED FEBRUARY 2006  
THS4508 EVM  
Figure 62 is the THS4508 EVAL1 EVM schematic, layers 1 through 4 of the PCB are shown in Figure 63 through  
Figure 66 , and Table 5 is the bill of material for the EVM as supplied from TI.  
GND  
V
S+  
J5  
J6  
VCC  
10 mF  
10 mF  
0.1 mF  
0.1 mF  
C12  
TP1  
C3  
C5  
C13  
J8  
R5  
348 W  
R1  
69.8 W  
R3  
VCC  
VCC  
R9  
open  
6
8
J1  
5
7
12  
PD  
J3  
C15  
3
100 W  
R12  
R7  
C1  
T1  
2
V
open  
-
O+  
6
1
R11  
69.8 W  
86.6 W  
49.9 W  
U1  
11  
0.22 mF  
C8  
open  
C7  
R8  
+
V
5
O-  
J2  
open  
R4  
PwrPad 10  
4
3
4
86.6 W  
Vocm  
XFMR_ADT1-1WT  
C2  
100 W  
15 13  
14 16  
9
open  
R2  
69.8 W  
R10  
open  
R6  
J7  
348 W  
TP3  
TP2  
C14  
0.1 mF  
C11  
0.1 mF  
Figure 62. THS4508 EVAL1 EVM Schematic  
21  
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SLAS459ASEPTEMBER 2005REVISED FEBRUARY 2006  
Table 5. THS4508RGT EVM Bill of Materials  
SMD  
SIZE  
REFERENCE  
DESIGNATOR  
PCB  
QTY  
MANUFACTURER'S  
PART NUMBER(1)  
ITEM  
DESCRIPTION  
1
2
CAP, 10.0 µF, Ceramic, X5R, 6.3V  
CAP, 0.1 µF, Ceramic, X5R, 10V  
CAP, 0.22 µF, Ceramic, X5R, 6.3V  
OPEN  
0805 C3, C5  
2
4
1
6
2
1
3
2
2
2
2
1
2
(AVX) 08056D106KAT2A  
(AVX) 0402ZD104KAT2A  
(AVX) 04026D224KAT2A  
0402 C11, C12, C13, C14  
0402 C15  
3
4
0402 C1, C2, C7, C8, C9, C10  
0402 R9, R10  
0402 R12  
5
OPEN  
6
Resistor, 49.9 , 1/16W, 1%  
Resistor, 69.8 , 1/16W, 1%  
Resistor, 86.6 , 1/16W, 1%  
Resistor, 100 , 1/16W, 1%  
Resistor, 348 , 1/16W, 1%  
Resistor, 0 , 5%  
(KOA) RK73H1ETTP49R9F  
(KOA) RK73H1ETTP69R8F  
(KOA) RK73H1ETTP86R6F  
(KOA) RK73H1ETTP1000F  
(KOA) RK73H1ETTP3480F  
(KOA) RK73Z2ATTD  
8
0402 R1, R2, R11  
0402 R7, R8  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
0402 R3, R4  
0402 R5, R6  
0805 C4, C6  
Transformer, RF  
T1  
(MINI-CIRCUITS) ADT1-1WT  
Jack, banana receptance, 0.25" diameter  
hole  
14  
J5, J6  
(HH SMITH) 101  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
OPEN  
J1, J7, J8  
J2, J3  
3
2
3
1
4
4
1
Connector, edge, SMA PCB Jack  
Test point, Red  
(JOHNSON) 142-0701-801  
(KEYSTONE) 5000  
(TI) THS4508RGT  
TP1, TP2, TP3  
U1  
IC, THS4508  
Standoff, 4-40 HEX, 0.625" length  
SCREW, PHILLIPS, 4-40, 0.250"  
Printed circuit board  
(KEYSTONE) 1808  
SHR-0440-016-SN  
(TI) EDGE# 6468901  
(1) The manufacturer's part numbers were used for tesr purposes only.  
22  
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Figure 63. THS4508 EVM Top Layer  
Figure 64. THS4508 EVM Layer 1  
Figure 65. THS4508 EVM Layer 2  
23  
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SLAS459ASEPTEMBER 2005REVISED FEBRUARY 2006  
Figure 66. THS4508 EVM Bottom Layer  
EVM WARNINGS AND RESTRICTIONS  
It is important to operate this EVM within the input and output voltage ranges as specified in the table provided  
below.  
Input Range, VS+ to VS-  
Input Range, VI  
3.0 V to 6.0 V  
3.0 V to 6.0 V NOT TO EXCEED VS+ or VS-  
3.0 V to 6.0 V NOT TO EXCEED VS+ or VS-  
Output Range, VO  
Exceeding the specified input range may cause unexpected operation and/or irreversible damage to the EVM. If  
there are questions concerning the input range, please contact a TI field representative prior to connecting the  
input power.  
Applying loads outside of the specified output range may result in unintended operation and/or possible  
permanent damage to the EVM. Please consult the product data sheet or EVM user's guide (if user's guide is  
available) prior to connecting any load to the EVM output. If there is uncertainty as to the load specification,  
please contact a TI field representative.  
During normal operation, some circuit components may have case temperatures greater than 30°C. The EVM is  
designed to operate properly with certain components above 50°C as long as the input and output ranges are  
maintained. These components include but are not limited to linear regulators, switching transistors, pass  
transistors, and current sense resistors. These types of devices can be identified using the EVM schematic  
located in the material provided. When placing measurement probes near these devices during operation, please  
be aware that these devices may be very warm to the touch.  
Mailing Address: Texas Instruments Post Office Box 655303 Dallas, Texas 75265  
24  
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
27-Feb-2006  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
THS4508RGTR  
Status (1)  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
Package Package  
Pins Package Eco Plan (2) Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3)  
Qty  
Type  
Drawing  
QFN  
RGT  
16  
16  
16  
16  
3000 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
no Sb/Br)  
THS4508RGTRG4  
THS4508RGTT  
QFN  
QFN  
QFN  
RGT  
RGT  
RGT  
3000 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
no Sb/Br)  
250 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
no Sb/Br)  
THS4508RGTTG4  
250 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
no Sb/Br)  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in  
a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2)  
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check  
http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details.  
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.  
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements  
for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered  
at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.  
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and  
package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS  
compatible) as defined above.  
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame  
retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material)  
(3)  
MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder  
temperature.  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is  
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information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI  
to Customer on an annual basis.  
Addendum-Page 1  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
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