CM1235_14 [ONSEMI]

Small Footprint ESD Clamp Array for High Speed Data Line Protection;
CM1235_14
型号: CM1235_14
厂家: ONSEMI    ONSEMI
描述:

Small Footprint ESD Clamp Array for High Speed Data Line Protection

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CM1233  
ESD Clamp Array for High  
Speed Data Line Protection  
Product Description  
The CM1233 is ideal for protecting systems with high data and  
clock rates or for circuits requiring low capacitive loading and tightly  
controlled signal skews (with channeltochannel matching at 2%  
max deviation).  
http://onsemi.com  
The device is particularly wellsuited for protecting systems using  
highspeed ports such as DVI or HDMI, along with corresponding  
ports in removable storage, digital camcorders, DVDRW drives and  
other applications where extremely low loading capacitance with ESD  
protection are required.  
The CM1233 also features easily routed “passthrough” pinouts in a  
RoHS compliant (leadfree), 16lead WDFN, small footprint  
package.  
16  
1
WDFN16  
DE SUFFIX  
CASE 511AY  
PINOUT DIAGRAM  
Features  
ESD Protection for 4 Pairs of Differential Channels  
ESD Protection to IEC6100042 Level 4 at 8 kV Contact  
Discharge  
Passthrough Impedance Matched Clamp Architecture  
Flowthrough Routing for Highspeed Signal Integrity  
Minimal Line Capacitance Change with Temperature and Voltage  
100 W Matched Impedance for Each Paired Differential Channel  
Each I/O Pin can Withstand Over 1000 ESD Strikes*  
RoHS Compliant (leadfree) WDFN16 Package  
Out_1+  
In_1+  
1
Out_1  
Out_2+  
Out_2−  
Out_3+  
Out_3−  
Out_4+  
Out_4−  
In_1−  
In_2+  
In_2−  
In_3+  
In_3−  
In_4+  
In_4−  
GND  
(Bottom View)  
Applications  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package  
dimensions section on page 8 of this data sheet.  
DVI Ports, HDMI Ports in Notebooks, Set Top Boxes, Digital TVs,  
and LCD Displays  
General Purpose Highspeed Data Line ESD Protection  
*Standard test condition is IEC6100042 level 4 test circuit with each pin  
subjected to 8 kV contact discharge for 1000 pulses. Discharges are timed at  
1 second intervals and all 1000 strikes are completed in one continuous test run.  
The part is then subjected to standard production test to verify that all of the  
tested parameters are within spec after the 1000 strikes.  
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2014  
1
Publication Order Number:  
January, 2014 Rev. 4  
CM1233/D  
CM1233  
Figure 1. Electrical Schematic  
ESD Protection Architecture  
characteristic impedance that helps optimize 100 W load  
impedance applications such as the HDMI high speed data  
lines.  
Conceptually, an ESD protection device performs the  
following actions upon an ESD strike discharge into a  
protected ASIC (see Figure 2):  
NOTE: When each of the channels are used individually  
for singleended signal lines protection, the  
1. When an ESD potential is applied to the system  
under test (contact or airdischarge), Kirchoff’s  
Current Law (KCL) dictates that the Electrical  
Overstress (EOS) currents will immediately divide  
throughout the circuit, based on the dynamic  
impedance of each path.  
individual channel provides 50 W characteristic  
impedance matching.  
The load impedance matching feature of the CM1233  
helps to simplify system designer’s PCB layout  
considerations in impedance matching and also eliminates  
associated passive components.  
The route through the architecture enables the CM1233 to  
provide matched impedance for the signal path between the  
connector and the ASIC. Besides this function, this circuit  
arrangement also changes the way the parasitic inductance  
interacts with the ESD protection circuit and helps reduce  
2. Ideally, the classic shunt ESD clamp will switch  
within 1 ns to a lowimpedance path and return  
the majority of the EOS current to the chassis  
shield/reference ground. In actuality, if the ESD  
component’s response time (t  
than the ASIC it is protecting, or if the Dynamic  
Clamping Resistance (R ) is not significantly  
) is slower  
CLAMP  
the I  
current to the ASIC.  
RESIDUAL  
DYN  
lower than the ASIC’s I/O cell circuitry, then the  
ASIC will have to absorb a large amount of the  
EOS energy, and be more likely to fail.  
3. Subsequent to the ESD/EOS event, both devices  
must immediately return to their original  
specifications, and be ready for an additional  
strike. Any deterioration in parasitics or clamping  
capability should be considered a failure, since it  
can then affect signal integrity or subsequent  
protection capability. (This is known as  
“multistrike” capability.)  
In the CM1233 architecture, the signal line leading the  
connector to the ASIC routes through the CM1233 chip  
which provides 100 W matched differential channel  
Figure 2. Standard ESD Protection Device Block  
Diagram  
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2
 
CM1233  
The Architecture Advantages  
leading to the ESD protection element. This limits the speed  
that the ESD pulse can discharge through the ESD protection  
element.  
In the architecture, the inductive elements are in series to  
the conduction path leading to the protected device. The  
elements actually help to limit the current and voltage  
striking the protected device.  
Figure 3 illustrates a standard ESD protection device. The  
inductor element represents the parasitic inductance arising  
from the bond wire and the PCB trace leading to the ESD  
protection diodes.  
First the reactance of the inductive element, L1, on the  
connector side when an ESD strike occurs, acts in the  
opposite direction of the ESD striking current. This helps  
limit the peak striking voltage. Then the reactance of the  
inductive element, L2, on the ASIC side forces this limited  
ESD strike current to be shunted through the ESD protection  
diodes. At the same time, the voltage drop across both series  
element acts to lower the clamping voltage at the protected  
device terminal.  
Through this arrangement, the inductive elements also  
tune the impedance of the ESD protection element by  
cancelling the capacitive load presented by the ESD diodes  
to the signal line. This improves the signal integrity and  
makes the overall ESD protection device more transparent  
to the high bandwidth data signals passing through the  
channel.  
Figure 3. Standard ESD Protection Model  
Figure 4 illustrates one of the channels. Similarly, the  
inductor elements represent the parasitic inductance arising  
from the bond wire and PCB traces leading to the ESD  
protection diodes as well.  
The innovative architecture turns the disadvantages of the  
parasitic inductive elements into useful components that  
help to limit the ESD current strike to the protected device  
and also improves the signal integrity of the system by  
balancing the capacitive loading effects of the ESD diodes.  
At the same time, this architecture provides an impedance  
matched signal path for 50 W loading applications.  
Board designs can take advantage of precision internal  
component matching for improved signal integrity, which is  
not otherwise possible with discrete components at the  
system level. This helps to simplify the PCB layout  
considerations by the system designer and eliminates the  
associated passive components for load matching that is  
normally required with standard ESD protection circuits.  
Each ESD channel consists of a pair of diodes in series  
which steer the positive or negative ESD current pulse to  
either the Zener diode or to ground. This embedded Zener  
diode also serves to eliminate the need for a separate bypass  
capacitor to absorb positive ESD strikes to ground. The  
CM1233 protects against ESD pulses up to 8 kV contact  
per the IEC 6100042 standard.  
Figure 4. CM1233 ESD Protection Model  
CM1233 Inductor Elements  
In the CM1233 architecture, the inductor elements and  
ESD protection diodes interact differently compared to the  
standard ESD model.  
In the standard ESD protection device model, the  
inductive element presents high impedance against high  
slew rate strike voltage, i.e. during an ESD strike. The  
impedance increases the resistance of the conduction path  
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3
 
CM1233  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
Pin  
1
Name  
In_1+  
Description  
Bidirectional Clamp to ASIC (inside system)  
Bidirectional Clamp to ASIC (inside system)  
Bidirectional Clamp to ASIC (inside system)  
Bidirectional Clamp to ASIC (inside system)  
Bidirectional Clamp to ASIC (inside system)  
Bidirectional Clamp to ASIC (inside system)  
Bidirectional Clamp to ASIC (inside system)  
Bidirectional Clamp to ASIC (inside system)  
2
In_1−  
3
In_2+  
4
In_2−  
5
In_3+  
6
In_3−  
7
In_4+  
8
In_4−  
9
Out_4−  
Out_4+  
Out_3−  
Out_3+  
Out_2−  
Out_2+  
Out_1−  
Out_1+  
GND  
Bidirectional Clamp to Connector (outside system)  
Bidirectional Clamp to Connector (outside system)  
Bidirectional Clamp to Connector (outside system)  
Bidirectional Clamp to Connector (outside system)  
Bidirectional Clamp to Connector (outside system)  
Bidirectional Clamp to Connector (outside system)  
Bidirectional Clamp to Connector (outside system)  
Bidirectional Clamp to Connector (outside system)  
Ground return to shield  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
PAD  
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4
CM1233  
Specifications  
Table 1. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Parameter  
Rating  
40 to +85  
65 to +150  
6
Units  
°C  
Operating Temperature Range  
Storage Temperature Range  
Breakdown Voltage (Positive)  
°C  
V
Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality  
should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected.  
Table 2. ELECTRICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS  
(All parameters specified at T = –40°C to +85°C unless otherwise noted.)  
A
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
V
V
I/O Voltage Relative to GND  
0.5  
5.5  
IN  
IN  
I
Continuous Current through signal pins  
(IN to OUT) 1000 Hr  
100  
0.1  
mA  
I
F
Channel Leakage Current  
T = 25°C; V = 5 V  
1.0  
mA  
A
N
V
ESD  
ESD Protection Peak Discharge Voltage  
at any channel input, in system:  
T = 25°C  
A
8
kV  
Contact discharge per  
IEC 6100042 Standard  
I
Residual ESD Peak Current on RDUP  
(Resistance of Device Under Protection)  
IEC 6100042 8 kV;  
3.2  
A
V
RES  
RDUP = 5 W, T = 25°C;  
A
See Figure 7  
V
Channel Clamp Voltage  
(Channel clamp voltage per  
IEC 6100045 Standard)  
I
P
= 1 A, T = 25°C,  
PP A  
CL  
t
= 8/20 mS  
Positive Transients  
Negative Transients  
+10  
1.8  
R
Dynamic Resistance  
Positive Transients  
Negative Transients  
I
t
= 1 A, T = 25°C,  
= 8/20 mS  
W
DYN  
PP  
A
0.9  
0.55  
P
Zo  
Differential Channels pair  
characteristic impedance  
T
R
T
R
T
R
T
R
= 200 ps  
= 200 ps  
= 200 ps  
= 200 ps  
100  
W
%
W
%
DZo  
ChanneltoChannel Impedance Match  
(Differential)  
2
Z
Individual Channel Characteristic Imped-  
ance in Singleended Connection  
50  
2
CHANNEL  
DZ  
ChanneltoChannel Impedance Match  
(Individual)  
CHANNEL  
Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product  
performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions.  
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5
CM1233  
Performance Information  
Graphical Comparison and Test Setup  
Figure 5 shows that the CM1233 (ESD protector) lowers the peak voltage and clamping voltage by 45% across a wide range  
of loading conditions in comparison to a standard ESD protection device. Figure 6 also indicates that the DUP/ASIC protected  
by the CM1233 dissipates less energy than a standard ESD protection device. This data was derived using the test setups shown  
in Figure 7.  
V
PEAK  
Energy (050 ns)  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
STD ESD Device  
CM1233  
STD ESD Device  
CM1233  
0.4  
0.2  
0
0.1  
0
5
10  
20  
5
10  
20  
RDUP (W)  
RDUP (W)  
Figure 5. VPeak (8 KV IEC61000 42 ESD  
Figure 6. Energy Dissipated in DUP vs. RDUP*  
Contact Strike) and VClamp vs. Loading (RDUP)*  
*RDUP is the emulated Dynamic Resistance (load) of the Device Under Protection (DUP). See Figure 7.  
IEC 6100042  
Test Standards  
Voltage  
Probe  
Voltage  
Probe  
IEC 6100042  
Test Standards  
CM1233  
Device Under  
Protection (DUP)  
Device Under  
Protection (DUP)  
Standard  
ESD Device  
R
R
VARIABLE  
VARIABLE  
Current  
Probe  
Current  
Probe  
I
I
RESIDUAL  
RESIDUAL  
Standard ESD  
Device Test Setup  
CM1233 Test Setup  
Figure 7. Test Setups: Standard Device (Left) and CM1233 (Right)  
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6
 
CM1233  
100.0 W  
Figure 8. Typical Channel TDR Measured Across Out_x and In_x Per Each  
Differential Channels Pair (Typical 200 ps Incident Rise Time)  
Application Information  
CM1233 Application and Guidelines  
As a general rule, the CM1233 ESD protection array should be located as close as possible to the point of entry of expected  
electrostatic discharges with minimum PCB trace lengths to the ground planes and between the signal input and the ESD device  
to minimize stray series inductance.  
Figure 9. Application of Positive ESD Pulse  
Between Input Channel and Ground  
Additional Information  
See also ON Semiconductor Application Note “Design  
Considerations for ESD Protection,” in the Applications  
section at www.onsemi.com.  
Figure 10. Typical PCB Layout  
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7
CM1233  
Ordering Information  
PART NUMBERING INFORMATION  
Ordering Part Number  
(LeadFree Finish)  
Pin  
Package  
WDFN16  
Part Marking  
16  
CM123308DE  
CM123308  
NOTE: Parts are shipped in Tape & Reel form unless otherwise specified.  
TAPE AND REEL SPECIFICATIONS †  
Pocket Size (mm)  
Tape Width  
W
Reel  
Diameter  
Qty per  
Reel  
B X A X K  
Part Number  
Package Size (mm)  
P
0
P
1
0
0
0
CM1233  
6.00 X 4.00 X 0.75  
6.30 X 4.30 X 1.10  
12 mm  
330 mm (13)  
3000  
4 mm 8 mm  
†For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging  
Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.  
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8
CM1233  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
WDFN16, 6x4, 0.75P  
CASE 511AY01  
ISSUE O  
D
A B  
NOTES:  
L
L
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER  
ASME Y14.5M, 1994.  
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETERS.  
3. DIMENSION b APPLIES TO PLATED  
TERMINAL AND IS MEASURED BETWEEN  
0.15 AND 0.30 MM FROM TERMINAL TIP.  
4. COPLANARITY APPLIES TO THE EXPOSED  
PAD AS WELL AS THE TERMINALS.  
L1  
PIN ONE  
DETAIL A  
REFERENCE  
E
ALTERNATE TERMINAL  
CONSTRUCTIONS  
2X  
0.10  
C
MILLIMETERS  
DIM MIN  
MAX  
0.80  
0.05  
0.10  
C
2X  
A
A1  
A3  
b
0.70  
0.00  
0.20 REF  
0.20  
6.00 BSC  
A3  
TOP VIEW  
EXPOSED Cu  
MOLD CMPD  
0.30  
(A3)  
DETAIL B  
D
A
C
0.10  
0.08  
C
C
D2  
E
E2  
e
K
L
5.05  
4.00 BSC  
1.75  
0.75 BSC  
0.70 REF  
0.35 0.45  
−−− 0.15  
5.15  
A1  
1.85  
DETAIL B  
ALTERNATE  
CONSTRUCTIONS  
NOTE 4  
SEATING  
PLANE  
A1  
SIDE VIEW  
D2  
L1  
DETAIL A  
L
16X  
1
8
RECOMMENDED  
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*  
E2  
16X  
5.26  
0.63  
16  
9
K
16X b  
e
0.10  
C
C
A B  
e/2  
0.05  
NOTE 3  
4.30  
BOTTOM VIEW  
1.96  
16X  
0.32  
0.75  
PITCH  
DIMENSION: MILLIMETERS  
*For additional information on our PbFree strategy and soldering  
details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and  
Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.  
ON Semiconductor and  
are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC owns the rights to a number of patents, trademarks,  
copyrights, trade secrets, and other intellectual property. A listing of SCILLC’s product/patent coverage may be accessed at www.onsemi.com/site/pdf/PatentMarking.pdf. SCILLC  
reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any  
particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without  
limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications  
and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC  
does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for  
surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where  
personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and  
its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly,  
any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture  
of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.  
PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION  
LITERATURE FULFILLMENT:  
N. American Technical Support: 8002829855 Toll Free  
USA/Canada  
Europe, Middle East and Africa Technical Support:  
Phone: 421 33 790 2910  
Japan Customer Focus Center  
Phone: 81358171050  
ON Semiconductor Website: www.onsemi.com  
Order Literature: http://www.onsemi.com/orderlit  
Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor  
P.O. Box 5163, Denver, Colorado 80217 USA  
Phone: 3036752175 or 8003443860 Toll Free USA/Canada  
Fax: 3036752176 or 8003443867 Toll Free USA/Canada  
Email: orderlit@onsemi.com  
For additional information, please contact your local  
Sales Representative  
CM1233/D  

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