SAA4997H [NXP]

VErtical Reconstruction IC VERIC for PALplus; 垂直重建IC VERIC的PALplus
SAA4997H
型号: SAA4997H
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

VErtical Reconstruction IC VERIC for PALplus
垂直重建IC VERIC的PALplus

文件: 总28页 (文件大小:140K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS  
DATA SHEET  
SAA4997H  
VErtical Reconstruction IC (VERIC)  
for PALplus  
1996 Oct 24  
Preliminary specification  
File under Integrated Circuits, IC02  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
VErtical Reconstruction IC (VERIC) for  
PALplus  
SAA4997H  
FEATURES  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
PALplus decoding  
The VErtical Reconstruction IC (VERIC) for PALplus  
(VERIC) is especially designed for use in conjunction with  
the Motion Adaptive Colour Plus And Control IC  
(MACPACIC) to decode the transmitted PALplus video  
signal in PALplus colour TV receivers. It provides the full  
vertical resolution of a PALplus picture from the letter box  
part and the decoded helper information.  
Vertical reconstruction  
Quadrature mirror filter  
Luminance and chrominance processing  
Controlling.  
QUICK REFERENCE DATA  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
MIN.  
MAX.  
5.25  
70  
UNIT  
VDD  
supply voltage  
V
Tamb  
operating ambient temperature  
0
°C  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
TYPE  
PACKAGE  
NUMBER  
NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
VERSION  
SAA4997H QFP64  
plastic quad flat package; 64 leads (lead length 1.95 mm); body 14 × 20 × 2.8 mm SOT319-2  
1996 Oct 24  
2
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
VErtical Reconstruction IC (VERIC) for  
PALplus  
SAA4997H  
BLOCK DIAGRAMS  
GM4E3  
1996 Oct 24  
3
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
VErtical Reconstruction IC (VERIC) for  
PALplus  
SAA4997H  
GME4  
o
1996 Oct 24  
4
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
VErtical Reconstruction IC (VERIC) for  
PALplus  
SAA4997H  
PINNING  
SYMBOL  
Y_VE_1  
PIN  
TYPE  
output  
DESCRIPTION  
1
2
luminance output data bit 1  
luminance output data bit 0  
Y_VE_0  
U_VE_1  
U_VE_0  
V_VE_1  
V_VE_0  
VSS1  
output  
output  
output  
output  
output  
input  
input  
3
chrominance output data bit 1 U-component  
chrominance output data bit 0 U-component  
chrominance output data bit 1 V-component  
chrominance output data bit 0 V-component  
ground 1  
4
5
6
7
VDD1  
8
positive supply voltage 1 (+5 V)  
not connected  
n.c.  
9
n.c.  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
not connected  
n.c.  
not connected  
n.c.  
not connected  
n.c.  
not connected  
n.c.  
not connected  
n.c.  
not connected  
n.c.  
not connected  
HREF_MA  
n.c.  
input  
horizontal reference  
not connected  
VA_AI  
INTPOL  
input  
input  
vertical reference pulse related to output data  
INTPOL = 1: PALplus interpolation active  
INTPOL = 0: VERIC switched to bypass mode (standard signal)  
FILM = 0: CAMERA mode  
FILM  
21  
22  
input  
input  
FILM = 1: FILM mode  
EVEN_FIELD  
EVEN_FIELD = 0: odd field related to MACPACIC input data  
EVEN_FIELD = 1: even field related to MACPACIC input data  
buffered clock input (16 MHz)  
ground 2  
CLK_16B2  
VSS2  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
37  
input  
input  
input  
input  
input  
input  
output  
input  
VDD2  
positive supply voltage 2 (+5 V)  
boundary scan test clock input  
boundary scan test mode select input  
boundary scan test data input  
boundary scan test data output  
boundary scan test reset input  
not connected  
TCK  
TMS  
TDI  
TDO_VE  
TRSTN  
n.c.  
n.c.  
not connected  
TEST1  
TEST2  
TEST3  
CLK_32B3  
VSS3  
tbf  
test pins  
tbf  
tbf  
input  
input  
buffered clock input (32 MHz)  
ground 3  
1996 Oct 24  
5
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
VErtical Reconstruction IC (VERIC) for  
PALplus  
SAA4997H  
SYMBOL  
VDD3  
PIN  
TYPE  
input  
DESCRIPTION  
positive supply voltage 3 (+5 V)  
38  
39  
40  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
46  
47  
48  
49  
50  
51  
52  
53  
54  
55  
56  
57  
58  
59  
60  
61  
62  
63  
64  
OE_FM3  
RE_FM3  
V_FM23_1  
V_FM23_0  
U_FM23_1  
U_FM23_0  
Y_FM23_7  
Y_FM23_6  
Y_FM23_5  
Y_FM23_4  
Y_FM23_3  
n.c.  
output  
output  
input  
input  
input  
input  
input  
input  
input  
input  
input  
output enable field memory 3  
read enable field memory 3  
chrominance input data bit 1 V-component  
chrominance input data bit 0 V-component  
chrominance input data bit 1 U-component  
chrominance input data bit 0 U-component  
Y input data bit 7  
Y input data bit 6  
Y input data bit 5  
Y input data bit 4  
Y input data bit 3  
not connected  
Y_FM23_2  
Y_FM23_1  
Y_FM23_0  
RSTR_FM23  
RE_FM2  
OE_FM2  
VDD4  
input  
input  
input  
output  
output  
output  
input  
input  
output  
output  
output  
output  
output  
output  
Y input data bit 2  
Y input data bit 1  
Y input data bit 0  
reset read field memory 2 and 3  
read enable field memory 2  
output enable field memory 2  
positive supply voltage 4 (+5 V)  
ground 4  
VSS4  
Y_VE_7  
luminance output data bit 7  
luminance output data bit 6  
luminance output data bit 5  
luminance output data bit 4  
luminance output data bit 3  
luminance output data bit 2  
Y_VE_6  
Y_VE_5  
Y_VE_4  
Y_VE_3  
Y_VE_2  
1996 Oct 24  
6
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
VErtical Reconstruction IC (VERIC) for  
PALplus  
SAA4997H  
Y_VE_1  
Y_VE_0  
U_VE_1  
U_VE_0  
V_VE_1  
V_VE_0  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
51 Y_FM23_2  
50 n.c.  
49 Y_FM23_3  
48 Y_FM23_4  
47 Y_FM23_5  
46 Y_FM23_6  
45 Y_FM23_7  
44 U_FM23_0  
V
SS1  
V
DD1  
n.c.  
U_FM23_1  
42 V_FM23_0  
V_FM23_1  
43  
n.c. 10  
n.c. 11  
SAA4997H  
41  
n.c. 12  
40 RE_FM3  
39 OE_FM3  
n.c. 13  
n.c. 14  
38  
37  
V
V
DD3  
SS3  
n.c. 15  
n.c 16  
36 CLK_32B3  
35 TEST3  
34 TEST2  
33 TEST1  
HREF_MA 17  
n.c. 18  
VA_AI 19  
MGE442  
Fig.3 Pin configuration.  
7
1996 Oct 24  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
VErtical Reconstruction IC (VERIC) for  
PALplus  
SAA4997H  
The luminance vertical conversion process in the decoder  
is complementary to that of the encoder.  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
Introduction  
In the decoder the inverse QMF function is implemented to  
recombine the two separated sub-bands and to generate  
the original video signal with 576 active lines per frame.  
As shown in Fig.2 the PALplus module consists of two  
special integrated circuits:  
Motion Adaptive Colour Plus And Control IC  
(MACPACIC)  
Each output line is calculated from up to seven input lines  
stored in line memories containing main or helper  
information. The various lines are multiplied by switched  
coefficients, changing every line within a sequence of four  
lines, depending on the specific mode (CAMERA or FILM).  
VErtical Reconstruction IC (VERIC)  
and four field memories TMS4C2970.  
The MACPACIC and the VERIC are intended to generate  
digitally decoded 50 Hz YUV signals. The MACPACIC  
performs the decompanding function for the helper lines  
and the motion adaptive luminance/chrominance  
separation. Furthermore, PALplus system controlling,  
memory controlling and clock generation are carried out in  
this circuit.  
In case of standard PAL reception, the VERIC is switched  
to bypass mode controlled by the signal INTPOL.  
For multi-PIP processing the VERIC is also switched to  
bypass mode, but controlling of FM2/3 is different (see  
Fig.6). The total signal delay between the MACPACIC  
input and the VERIC output is one line for this mode.  
FM2/3 are driven with 32 MHz clock frequency.  
The non-multiplexed input data are clocked out with  
16 MHz.  
The function of the VERIC is to reconstruct the separated  
2 × 72 helper lines and the 430 main lines into a standard  
576 lines frame according the PALplus system description  
“REV 2.0”. Chrominance is converted from 430 lines to  
576 lines using a vertical sample rate converter.  
Chrominance processing  
The chrominance processing is carried out by the vertical  
interpolation filter (poly phase filter).  
The data of the VERIC are clocked out with 16 MHz.  
The Y : U : V bandwidth ratio is 4 : 1 : 1.  
In CAMERA and FILM mode, intra-field vertical sample  
rate conversion is carried out.  
The functional block diagram of the VERIC is shown in  
Fig.1. The device consists of 3 main parts:  
Luminance processing  
Chrominance processing  
Controlling.  
One output line is calculated out of three or four lines in  
CAMERA or FILM mode using different coefficients or  
passed through in bypass mode.  
The input data are delivered by the field memories FM2  
and FM3, which include multiplexed first and second field  
data processed by the MACPACIC. The luminance and  
chrominance input data of the VERIC are clocked with  
32 MHz (CLK_32B3). Internally the device operates at  
32 or 16 MHz clock frequency.  
Control functions  
The VERIC controller generates the necessary internal  
control signals for the line memories, formatters,  
reformatters, the selector signals for the multiplexers and  
the read signals for the field memories FM2/3.  
The system control input signals EVEN_FIELD, INTPOL  
and FILM are derived from the control part of the  
MACPACIC. The field selection information EVEN_FIELD  
is related to the input data of the MACPACIC and is  
adapted in the VERIC to its input data.  
Luminance processing  
In the PALplus encoder the luminance signal is separated  
vertically into two sub-bands by a special Quadrature  
Mirror Filter (QMF).  
The control functions are described in Tables 1 and 2.  
A vertical low-pass sub-band consists of the 430 main  
letter box lines per frame, and a vertical high-pass  
sub-band includes the 144 helper lines per frame.  
Table 1 EVEN_FIELD  
VALUE  
STATUS  
The used QMF technique has two advantages:  
EVEN_FIELD = 1  
EVEN_FIELD = 0  
even field selected  
odd field selected  
Essentially loss-free data processing  
Cancellation of alias components in the main and helper  
signal in the decoder.  
1996 Oct 24  
8
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
VErtical Reconstruction IC (VERIC) for  
PALplus  
SAA4997H  
Table 2 INTPOL and FILM  
Table 3 Delays  
VALUE  
STATUS  
bypass mode;  
MODE  
FIELD  
VERIC I/O DELAY  
INTPOL = 0 FILM = 0  
FILM mode  
first  
second  
CAMERA mode first  
second  
2 lines  
3 lines  
3 lines  
4 lines  
standard signals  
INTPOL = 1 FILM = 0  
interpolation active;  
PALplus CAMERA mode  
INTPOL = 0 FILM = 1  
INTPOL = 1 FILM = 1  
bypass mode; multi-PIP  
interpolation active;  
PALplus FILM mode  
Input/Output formats  
INPUT FORMATS  
Modes and delays  
The luminance input range of the main and helper signal  
has the following values:  
The PALplus module can operate in two different  
hardware configurations:  
Main signal: black = 16, white = 191 (straight binary)  
Helper signal: ±70, mid = 128 (straight binary)  
Full PALplus configuration (MACPACIC and VERIC)  
Stand alone MACPACIC.  
Chrominance format: ±90, mid = 0 (two’s complement).  
The vertical interpolation of the VERIC can be activated by  
the signal INTPOL depending on the PALplus signalling  
bits, transmitted in line 23 indicating the type of signal  
being received.  
OUTPUT FORMATS  
Luminance format: black = 16, white = 191 (straight  
binary)  
Blanking: code 16  
However, the delay between input data of the MACPACIC  
and output data of the VERIC always has to be 1.5 fields.  
This is achieved with a suitable read timing of the field  
memories FM2 and FM3 controlled by VA_AI which is  
derived from the field length measurement in the  
MACPACIC.  
Chrominance format: ±90, mid = 0 (two’s complement)  
Blanking: code 0.  
Test activities  
The pins TEST1, TEST2 and TEST3 are provided to  
perform the IC test activities, such as scan test.  
In case of INTPOL = LOW and additionally FILM = HIGH  
(FILM mode), the VERIC is switched to multi-PIP mode.  
In case the delay between input of the MACPACIC and  
output of the VERIC is one line (1024 CLK_16 periods).  
The pins TRSTN, TDI, TMS, TCK and TDO_VE are  
intended for a boundary scan test.  
The line and pixel timings of the VERIC are shown in  
Figures 5 to 14.  
1996 Oct 24  
9
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
VErtical Reconstruction IC (VERIC) for  
PALplus  
SAA4997H  
DC CHARACTERISTICS  
Tj = 0 to 125 °C  
SYMBOL  
Supply  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
V
supply voltage  
4.75  
5.0  
5.25  
V
DD  
I
supply current  
VDD = 5 V  
80  
mA  
DD  
DD(q)  
I
quiescent supply current  
all inputs to VDD or VSS  
100  
µA  
Inputs  
V
V
LOW level input voltage  
HIGH level input voltage  
input leakage current  
0.5  
2.0  
+0.8  
VDD  
1.0  
V
IL  
V
IH  
I
LI  
µA  
Outputs  
V
V
LOW level output voltage  
HIGH level output voltage  
LOW level output current  
HIGH level output current  
IO = 20 µA  
0.1  
V
OL  
IO = 20 µA  
V
DD 0.1 −  
V
OH  
I
I
VO = 0.5 V  
4.0  
4.0  
mA  
mA  
OL  
OH  
VO = VDD 0.5 V  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
Tj = 0 to 125 °C  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
Clock timing CLK_32B3 (see Fig.4)  
TCY(32)  
cycle time  
28.1  
9.2  
9.2  
2.0  
2.0  
10  
31.25  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
%
tH  
tL  
HIGH time  
LOW time  
t
r
t
f
rise time  
4.0  
4.0  
+10  
fall time  
fclk  
deviation of clock frequency  
Clock timing CLK_16B2 (see Fig.4)  
TCY(16)  
cycle time  
HIGH time  
LOW time  
rise time  
56.2  
20.5  
20.5  
2.0  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
%
tH  
tL  
t
r
t
f
4.0  
4.0  
50  
fall time  
4.0  
δ
duty cycle  
40  
tH  
δ =  
----  
tL  
1996 Oct 24  
10  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
VErtical Reconstruction IC (VERIC) for  
PALplus  
SAA4997H  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
Input data timing (CLK_32)  
t
t
input data set-up time  
CLK_16B2  
su  
4.7  
ns  
Y and UV_FM23  
input data hold time  
CLK_16B2  
0.8  
ns  
h(i)  
5.1  
5.2  
ns  
ns  
Y and UV_FM23  
Input control timing (CLK_16B2)  
HREF_MA, VA_AI, FILM, EVEN_FIELD AND INTPOL  
t
t
input data set-up time  
input data hold time  
4.5  
0.1  
ns  
ns  
su  
h(i)  
Output data timing (CLK_16B2)  
Y AND UV_FM23  
t
t
output data hold time  
output data delay time  
CL = 15 pF  
CL = 15 pF  
8
ns  
ns  
h(o)  
27  
d(o)  
Output control timing (CLK_32B3)  
OE_FM2, OE_FM3, RE_FM2, RE_FM3 AND RSTR_FM23  
t
t
output data hold time  
output data delay time  
CL = 15 pF  
CL = 15 pF  
5
ns  
ns  
h(o)  
20  
d(o)  
Delays  
t
t
HREF_MA pulse width  
60 × TCY(16)  
ns  
ns  
w(HREF)  
delay  
127 × TCY(32)  
d(RE)  
RE_FM2/3 to HREF_MA  
t
t
t
t
t
t
RE_FM2/3 pulse width  
delay HREF_MA to YUV_VE  
delay data input to output  
delay data input to output  
delay RSTR  
1680 × TCY(32)  
80 × TCY(16)  
16 × TCY(16)  
2 × TCY(16)  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
w(RE)  
d(VE)(MA)  
d(VE)  
multi-PIP  
multi-PIP  
multi-PIP  
d(VE)  
2016 × TCY(32)  
2040 × TCY(32)  
d(RSTR)  
d(FM2)  
delay FM2 input to output  
1996 Oct 24  
11  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
VErtical Reconstruction IC (VERIC) for  
PALplus  
SAA4997H  
TIMING  
t
t
r
f
90%  
50%  
CLK  
10%  
t
t
H
L
XX  
DATA/CONTROL  
Dn  
D(n+1)  
t
t
h(i)  
h(o)  
t
t
su  
d(o)  
MGE445  
Data input: CLK = CLK_32B3  
Data output: CLK = CLK_16B2  
Control input: CLK = CLK_16B2  
Control output: CLK = CLK_32B3  
Fig.4 Data/control input/output set-up and hold timing.  
1996 Oct 24  
12  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
VErtical Reconstruction IC (VERIC) for  
PALplus  
SAA4997H  
GM4E6  
1996 Oct 24  
13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
VErtical Reconstruction IC (VERIC) for  
PALplus  
SAA4997H  
GM4E7  
1996 Oct 24  
14  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
VErtical Reconstruction IC (VERIC) for  
PALplus  
SAA4997H  
GM4E8  
1996 Oct 24  
15  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
VErtical Reconstruction IC (VERIC) for  
PALplus  
SAA4997H  
GM4E9  
1996 Oct 24  
16  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
VErtical Reconstruction IC (VERIC) for  
PALplus  
SAA4997H  
GM4E50  
1996 Oct 24  
17  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
VErtical Reconstruction IC (VERIC) for  
PALplus  
SAA4997H  
GM4E51  
1996 Oct 24  
18  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
VErtical Reconstruction IC (VERIC) for  
PALplus  
SAA4997H  
GM4E52  
u
1996 Oct 24  
19  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
VErtical Reconstruction IC (VERIC) for  
PALplus  
SAA4997H  
GM4E53  
1996 Oct 24  
20  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
VErtical Reconstruction IC (VERIC) for  
PALplus  
SAA4997H  
GM5E4  
1996 Oct 24  
21  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
VErtical Reconstruction IC (VERIC) for  
PALplus  
SAA4997H  
GM4E5  
1996 Oct 24  
22  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
VErtical Reconstruction IC (VERIC) for  
PALplus  
SAA4997H  
PACKAGE OUTLINE  
QFP64: plastic quad flat package; 64 leads (lead length 1.95 mm); body 14 x 20 x 2.8 mm  
SOT319-2  
y
X
A
51  
33  
52  
32  
Z
E
e
Q
A
2
H
A
E
(A )  
3
E
A
1
θ
w M  
p
pin 1 index  
L
p
b
L
20  
64  
detail X  
1
19  
w M  
Z
D
v
M
A
b
p
e
D
B
H
v
M
B
D
0
5
10 mm  
scale  
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)  
A
(1)  
(1)  
(1)  
(1)  
UNIT  
A
A
A
b
c
D
E
e
H
D
H
L
L
Q
v
w
y
Z
Z
E
θ
1
2
3
p
E
p
D
max.  
7o  
0o  
0.25 2.90  
0.05 2.65  
0.50 0.25 20.1 14.1  
0.35 0.14 19.9 13.9  
24.2 18.2  
23.6 17.6  
1.0  
0.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1.2  
0.8  
1.2  
0.8  
mm  
3.20  
0.25  
1
1.95  
0.2  
0.2  
0.1  
Note  
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.  
REFERENCES  
OUTLINE  
EUROPEAN  
PROJECTION  
ISSUE DATE  
VERSION  
IEC  
JEDEC  
EIAJ  
92-11-17  
95-02-04  
SOT319-2  
1996 Oct 24  
23  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
VErtical Reconstruction IC (VERIC) for  
PALplus  
SAA4997H  
If wave soldering cannot be avoided, the following  
conditions must be observed:  
SOLDERING  
Introduction  
A double-wave (a turbulent wave with high upward  
pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave)  
soldering technique should be used.  
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC  
packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when  
through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed  
on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is  
not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for  
printed-circuits with high population densities. In these  
situations reflow soldering is often used.  
The footprint must be at an angle of 45° to the board  
direction and must incorporate solder thieves  
downstream and at the side corners.  
Even with these conditions, do not consider wave  
soldering the following packages: QFP52 (SOT379-1),  
QFP100 (SOT317-1), QFP100 (SOT317-2),  
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.  
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in  
our “IC Package Databook” (order code 9398 652 90011).  
QFP100 (SOT382-1) or QFP160 (SOT322-1).  
During placement and before soldering, the package must  
be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be  
applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe  
dispensing. The package can be soldered after the  
adhesive is cured.  
Reflow soldering  
Reflow soldering techniques are suitable for all QFP  
packages.  
The choice of heating method may be influenced by larger  
plastic QFP packages (44 leads, or more). If infrared or  
vapour phase heating is used and the large packages are  
not absolutely dry (less than 0.1% moisture content by  
weight), vaporization of the small amount of moisture in  
them can cause cracking of the plastic body. For more  
information, refer to the Drypack chapter in our “Quality  
Reference Handbook” (order code 9398 510 63011).  
Maximum permissible solder temperature is 260 °C, and  
maximum duration of package immersion in solder is  
10 seconds, if cooled to less than 150 °C within  
6 seconds. Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C.  
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal  
of corrosive residues in most applications.  
Repairing soldered joints  
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of  
fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied  
to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or  
pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.  
Fix the component by first soldering two diagonally-  
opposite end leads. Use only a low voltage soldering iron  
(less than 24 V) applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact  
time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C. When  
using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in  
one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between  
270 and 320 °C.  
Several techniques exist for reflowing; for example,  
thermal conduction by heated belt. Dwell times vary  
between 50 and 300 seconds depending on heating  
method. Typical reflow temperatures range from  
215 to 250 °C.  
Preheating is necessary to dry the paste and evaporate  
the binding agent. Preheating duration: 45 minutes at  
45 °C.  
Wave soldering  
Wave soldering is not recommended for QFP packages.  
This is because of the likelihood of solder bridging due to  
closely-spaced leads and the possibility of incomplete  
solder penetration in multi-lead devices.  
1996 Oct 24  
24  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
VErtical Reconstruction IC (VERIC) for  
PALplus  
SAA4997H  
DEFINITIONS  
Data sheet status  
Objective specification  
Preliminary specification  
Product specification  
This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.  
This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.  
This data sheet contains final product specifications.  
Limiting values  
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or  
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation  
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification  
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
Application information  
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.  
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS  
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these  
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for  
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such  
improper use or sale.  
1996 Oct 24  
25  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
VErtical Reconstruction IC (VERIC) for  
PALplus  
SAA4997H  
NOTES  
1996 Oct 24  
26  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
VErtical Reconstruction IC (VERIC) for  
PALplus  
SAA4997H  
NOTES  
1996 Oct 24  
27  
Philips Semiconductors – a worldwide company  
Argentina: see South America  
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Tel. +31 40 27 82785, Fax. +31 40 27 88399  
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Brazil: see South America  
Poland: Ul. Lukiska 10, PL 04-123 WARSZAWA,  
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Romania: see Italy  
Canada: PHILIPS SEMICONDUCTORS/COMPONENTS,  
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Czech Republic: see Austria  
Slovakia: see Austria  
Slovenia: see Italy  
Denmark: Prags Boulevard 80, PB 1919, DK-2300 COPENHAGEN S,  
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Tel. +55 11 821 2333, Fax. +55 11 829 1849  
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Tel. +33 1 40 99 6161, Fax. +33 1 40 99 6427  
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Tel. +30 1 4894 339/239, Fax. +30 1 4814 240  
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Hungary: see Austria  
India: Philips INDIA Ltd, Shivsagar Estate, A Block, Dr. Annie Besant Rd.  
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TAIPEI 100, Tel. +886 2 382 4443, Fax. +886 2 382 4444  
Indonesia: see Singapore  
Ireland: Newstead, Clonskeagh, DUBLIN 14,  
Tel. +353 1 7640 000, Fax. +353 1 7640 200  
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Tel. +66 2 745 4090, Fax. +66 2 398 0793  
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Tel. +972 3 645 0444, Fax. +972 3 649 1007  
Turkey: Talatpasa Cad. No. 5, 80640 GÜLTEPE/ISTANBUL,  
Tel. +90 212 279 2770, Fax. +90 212 282 6707  
Italy: PHILIPS SEMICONDUCTORS, Piazza IV Novembre 3,  
20124 MILANO, Tel. +39 2 6752 2531, Fax. +39 2 6752 2557  
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252042 KIEV, Tel. +380 44 264 2776, Fax. +380 44 268 0461  
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Tel. +81 3 3740 5130, Fax. +81 3 3740 5077  
United Kingdom: Philips Semiconductors Ltd., 276 Bath Road, Hayes,  
MIDDLESEX UB3 5BX, Tel. +44 181 730 5000, Fax. +44 181 754 8421  
Korea: Philips House, 260-199 Itaewon-dong, Yongsan-ku, SEOUL,  
Tel. +82 2 709 1412, Fax. +82 2 709 1415  
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Tel. +1 800 234 7381  
Malaysia: No. 76 Jalan Universiti, 46200 PETALING JAYA, SELANGOR,  
Tel. +60 3 750 5214, Fax. +60 3 757 4880  
Uruguay: see South America  
Vietnam: see Singapore  
Mexico: 5900 Gateway East, Suite 200, EL PASO, TEXAS 79905,  
Tel. +9-5 800 234 7381  
Yugoslavia: PHILIPS, Trg N. Pasica 5/v, 11000 BEOGRAD,  
Tel. +381 11 625 344, Fax.+381 11 635 777  
Middle East: see Italy  
For all other countries apply to: Philips Semiconductors, Marketing & Sales Communications,  
Internet: http://www.semiconductors.philips.com  
Building BE-p, P.O. Box 218, 5600 MD EINDHOVEN, The Netherlands, Fax. +31 40 27 24825  
© Philips Electronics N.V. 1996  
SCA52  
All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner.  
The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed  
without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license  
under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights.  
Printed in The Netherlands  
537021/1200/01/pp28  
Date of release: 1996 Oct 24  
Document order number: 9397 750 01423  

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