AU5780D-T [NXP]

SAE/J1850/VPW transceiver; SAE / J1850 / VPW收发器
AU5780D-T
型号: AU5780D-T
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

SAE/J1850/VPW transceiver
SAE / J1850 / VPW收发器

文件: 总10页 (文件大小:74K)
中文:  中文翻译
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INTEGRATED CIRCUITS  
AU5780  
SAE/J1850/VPW transceiver  
Product specification  
1998 Jun 30  
Supersedes data of 1997 Dec 22  
Philips  
Semiconductors  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SAE/J1850/VPW transceiver  
AU5780  
FEATURES  
DESCRIPTION  
The AU5780 is a line transceiver being primarily intended for  
in-vehicle multiplex applications. It provides interfacing between a  
link controller and the physical bus wire. The device supports the  
SAE/J1850 VPWM standard with a nominal bus speed of 10.4 kbps.  
Supports SAE/J1850 VPW standard for in-vehicle class B  
multiplexing  
Bus speed 10.4 kbps nominal  
Drive capability 32 bus nodes  
Low RFI due to output waveshaping with adjustable slew rate  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
Direct battery operation with protection against +50V load dump,  
jump start and reverse battery  
Bus terminals proof against automotive transients up to  
1
8
7
6
BATT  
TX  
GND  
–200V/+200V  
Thermal overload protection  
2
3
BUS_OUT  
/LB  
Very low bus idle power consumption  
Diagnostic loop-back mode  
AU5780  
R/F  
4X mode (41.6 kbps) reception capability  
ESD protected to 9 KV on bus and battery pins  
8-pin SOIC  
RX  
4
5
BUS_IN  
SL01196  
SO8  
QUICK REFERENCE DATA  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
Operating supply voltage  
Operating ambient temperature  
Battery voltage  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
6
TYP.  
MAX.  
24  
UNIT  
V
12  
V
°C  
V
BATT.op  
A
T
–40  
+125  
+50  
200  
+20  
8.0  
V
load dump; 1s  
=12V  
BATT.ld  
BATT.lp  
I
Bus idle supply current  
Bus voltage  
V
µA  
V
BATT  
V
0 < V  
< 24V  
–20  
7.3  
B
BATT  
V
Bus output voltage  
300< R < 1.6kΩ  
V
BOH  
L
–I  
Bus output source current  
Bus input threshold  
0V < V < +8.5V  
47  
mA  
V
BO.LIM  
BO  
V
BI  
3.65  
16  
4.1  
t
P
Propagation delay  
Tx to Rx  
24  
µs  
V/µs  
V
SR  
Bus output slew rate  
R = 56 kΩ  
s
0.3  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
DESCRIPTION  
TEMPERATURE RANGE  
ORDER CODE  
DWG #  
SO8: 8-pin plastic small outline package; Packed in tubes  
–40 to +125°C  
AU5780D  
SOT96-1  
SO8: 8-pin plastic small outline package; Packed on tape & reel  
–40 to +125°C  
AU5780D–T  
SOT96-1  
2
1998 Jun 30  
853–2087 19650  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SAE/J1850/VPW transceiver  
AU5780  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
BATTERY (+12V)  
BATT  
1
VOLTAGE  
LOW–POWER  
TEMP.  
REFERENCE  
PROTECTION  
TIMER  
BUS_OUT  
Rb  
TX  
2
3
OUTPUT  
BUFFER  
7
TX–  
BUFFER  
Rs  
R/F  
INPUT  
/LB  
6
Rf  
BUFFER  
Vcc  
Rd  
BUS_IN  
5
4
INPUT  
FILTER  
RX  
VOLTAGE  
REFERENCE  
AU5780  
8
GND  
SL01195  
3
1998 Jun 30  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SAE/J1850/VPW transceiver  
AU5780  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
SYMBOL  
BATT  
TX  
PIN  
1
DESCRIPTION  
Battery supply input (12V nom.)  
2
Transmit data input; low: transmitter passive; high: transmitter active  
Rise/fall slew rate set input  
R/F  
3
RX  
4
Receive data output; low: active bus condition detected; float/high: passive bus condition detected  
BUS_IN  
/LB  
5
Bus line receive input  
6
Loop-back test mode control input; low: loop-back mode; high: normal communication mode  
BUS_OUT  
GND  
7
Bus line transmit output  
Ground  
8
again upon detection of activity, i.e., rising edge at the TX input. The  
device is able to receive and transmit a valid J1850 message when  
initially in low-power mode.  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
The AU5780 is an integrated line transceiver IC that interfaces an  
SAE/J1850 protocol controller IC to the vehicle’s multiplexed bus  
line. It is primarily intended for automotive “Class B” multiplexing  
applications in passenger cars using VPW (Variable Pulse Width)  
modulated signals with a nominal bit rate of 10.4 kbps. The AU5780  
also receives messages in the so-called 4X mode where data is  
transmitted with a typical bit rate of 41.6 kbps. The device provides  
transmit and receive capability as well as protection to a J1850  
electronic module.  
The AU5780 features special robustness at its BATT and BUS_OUT  
pins hence the device is well suited for applications in the  
automotive environment. Specifically, the BATT input is protected  
against 50V load dump, jump start and reverse battery condition.  
The BUS_OUT output is protected against wiring fault conditions,  
e.g., short circuit to battery voltage as well as typical automotive  
transients (i.e., –200V / +200V). In addition, an overtemperature  
shutdown function with hysteresis is incorporated which protects the  
device under system fault conditions. The chip temperature is  
sensed at the bus drive transistor in the output buffer. In case of the  
chip temperature reaching the trip point, the AU5780 will latch-off  
the transceiver function. The device is reset on the first rising edge  
on the TX input after a small decrease of the chip temperature.  
A J1850 link controller feeds the transmit data stream to the  
transceiver’s TX input. The AU5780 transceiver waveshapes the TX  
data input signal with controlled rise & fall slew rates and rounded  
shape. The bus output signal is transmitted with both voltage and  
current control. The BUS_IN input is connected to the physical bus  
line via an external resistor. The external resistor and an internal  
capacitance provides filtering against RF bus noise. The incoming  
signal is output at the RX pin being connected to the J1850 link  
controller.  
The AU5780 also provides a loop-back mode for diagnostic  
purpose. If the /LB pin is open circuit or pulled low, then TX signal is  
internally looped back to the RX output independent of the signals  
on the bus. In this mode the electronic module is disconnected from  
the bus, i.e., the TX signal is not output to the physical bus line. In  
this mode, it can be used, e.g., for self-test purpose.  
If the TX input is idle for a certain time, then the AU5780 enters a  
low-power mode. This mode is dedicated to help meet ignition-off  
current draw requirements. The BUS_IN input comparator is kept  
alive in the low-power mode. Normal power mode will be entered  
4
1998 Jun 30  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SAE/J1850/VPW transceiver  
AU5780  
CONTROL INPUT SUMMARY  
RX  
(out)  
TX  
/LB  
MODE  
BIT VALUE  
BUS_OUT  
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
Loop-back  
Loop-back  
TX passive (default state)  
TX active  
float  
float  
float  
high  
float (high)  
low  
1
Communication  
Communication  
Transmitter passive  
Transmitter active  
bus state  
1
low  
NOTE:  
1. RX outputs the bus state. If the bus level is below the receiver threshold (i.e., all transmitters passive), then RX will be floating (i.e., high,  
considering external pull-up resistance). Otherwise, if the bus level is above the receiver threshold (i.e., at least one transmitter is active),  
then RX will be low.  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
According to the IEC 134 Absolute Maximum System; operation is not guaranteed under these conditions; all voltages are referenced to pin 8  
(GND); positive currents flow into the IC; unless otherwise specified.  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
–20  
MAX.  
+24  
UNIT  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
supply voltage  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
BATT  
short-term supply voltage  
transient supply voltage  
transient supply voltage  
transient supply voltage  
Bus voltage  
load dump; t < 1s  
+50  
BATT.ld  
BATT.tr1  
BATT.tr2  
BATT.tr3  
B
SAE J1113 pulse 1  
SAE J1113 pulses 2  
–100  
+150  
+200  
+20  
SAE J1113 pulses 3A, 3B  
–200  
–20  
1
R > 10 k; Rb >10Ω  
f
transient bus voltage  
SAE J1113 pulse 1  
–50  
B.tr1  
transient bus voltage  
SAE J1113 pulses 2  
SAE J1113 pulses 3A, 3B  
+100  
+200  
7
B.tr2  
transient bus voltage  
–200  
–0.3  
–9  
B.tr3  
DC voltage on pins TX, R/F, RX, /LB  
ESD capability of BATT pin  
I
ESD  
ESD  
ESD  
Air gap discharge,  
R=2k, C=150pF  
+9  
kV  
kV  
kV  
BATT  
ESD capability of BUS_OUT and BUS_IN pins Air gap discharge,  
–9  
–2  
+9  
+2  
bus  
R=2k, C=150pF  
ESD capability of TX, RX, R/F, and /LB pins  
Human Body,  
logic  
R=1.5k, C=100pF  
P
maximum power dissipation  
thermal impedance  
at T  
= +125 °C  
164  
mW  
°C/W  
°C  
tot  
amb  
Θ
in free air  
152  
JA  
T
amb  
operating ambient temperature  
storage temperature  
–40  
–40  
–40  
+125  
+150  
+150  
T
stg  
°C  
T
vj  
junction temperature  
°C  
NOTE:  
1. For bus voltages –20V < V  
< –17V and +17V < V  
< +20V the current is limited by the external resistors R and R .  
bus b f  
bus  
5
1998 Jun 30  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SAE/J1850/VPW transceiver  
AU5780  
CHARACTERISTICS  
–40°C < T  
< +125°C; 6V < V  
< 16V; V > 3V; 0 < V  
< +8.5V;  
amb  
BATT  
/LB  
BUS  
R = 56 kW R = 10 kW; R = 15 kW; R = 10W; 300 W< R < 1.6 kW;  
S
d
f
b
L
all voltages are referenced to pin 8 (GND); positive currents flow into the IC; unless otherwise specified.  
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN.  
supply current; bus idle TX low; Note 1  
TYP.  
MAX.  
200  
UNIT  
µA  
I
I
I
I
BATT.id  
BATT.p  
BATT.oc  
BATT.sc  
supply current; passive state  
supply current; no load  
TX low  
1.5  
8
mA  
mA  
mA  
°C  
TX high  
supply current; bus short to GND  
Thermal shutdown  
TX high, V = 0V  
50  
BO  
T
155  
5
sd  
T
hys  
Thermal shutdown hysteresis  
15  
°C  
Pins TX and /LB  
V
V
V
High level input voltage  
Low level input voltage  
Input hysteresis  
3
V
ih  
il  
0.9  
V
0.4  
12  
3
V
h
I
ih2  
I
ih6  
TX high level input current  
/LB high level input current  
V = 5V  
50  
10  
µA  
µA  
i
V = 5V  
i
Pin RX  
V
Low level output voltage  
High level output leakage  
RX output current  
I = 1.6 mA  
0.4  
+10  
20  
V
ol  
o
I
ih  
I
rx  
V = 5V  
o
–10  
4
µA  
mA  
V = 5V  
o
Pin BUS_OUT  
V
BUS_OUT in loop-back mode; TX high or low  
BUS_OUT voltage; passive  
/LB low or floating;  
0.1  
0.1  
8
V
V
V
olb  
0<V  
< 24V; R =1.6kΩ  
BATT  
L
V
ol  
TX low or floating;  
0<V < 24V; R =1.6kΩ  
BATT  
L
V
oh  
BUS_OUT voltage; active  
TX high; Note 2  
9V<V < 24V;  
7.3  
BATT  
300< R <1.6k;  
L
V
ohb  
BUS_OUT voltage; low battery  
TX high;  
V
BATT  
– 1.7  
8
V
6V<V  
<9V;  
BATT  
300< R < 1.6k;  
L
Note 2  
– I  
– I  
– I  
– I  
– I  
BUS_OUT source current; bus positive  
TX high;  
47  
mA  
mA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
BO.LIM  
BO.LIMn  
BO.LK  
0V< V  
<+8.5V  
bus  
BUS_OUT source current; bus negative  
TX high;  
–17V< V  
55  
< 0V  
bus  
BUS_OUT leakage current; TX low; bus positive  
BUS_OUT leakage current; TX low; bus negative  
BUS_OUT leakage current with loss of ground  
TX low; 0V<V  
<24V;  
<24V;  
–10  
–10  
–10  
+10  
+100  
100  
BATT  
<+17V  
0V< V  
bus  
TX low; 0V<V  
–17V< V  
BO.N  
BATT  
< 0V  
bus  
0V<V  
<16V  
BO.LOG  
BATT  
Pin BUS_IN  
V
V
V
V
Input high voltage  
Input low voltage  
Input hysteresis  
4.1  
V
ih  
il  
3.65  
+5  
V
100  
–5  
mV  
µA  
h
Input leakage current  
–17V < V  
6
< +17V  
bus  
ilk  
1998 Jun 30  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SAE/J1850/VPW transceiver  
AU5780  
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS  
–40°C < T  
< +125°C; 9V < V  
< 16V; V > 3V; 0V <V  
< +8.5V;  
amb  
BATT  
/LB  
BUS  
R
= 56 kW; R = 10 kW; R = 15 kW; R = 10W; BUS_OUT: 300W < R < 1.6 kW;  
d f b L  
S
1.7 ms < (R * C ) < 5.2 ms; 2.2 nF < C < 16 nF; R : C < 40pF; unless otherwise specified.  
L
L
L
X
L
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
Pins TX, RX, /LB  
t
t
Delay TX to RX rising and falling edge  
16  
16  
25  
25  
µs  
p
Delay TX to RX rising and falling edge in  
loop-back mode  
/LB low  
6V < V  
µs  
pI  
t
t
Delay TX to RX rising and falling edge  
< 9V  
< 9V  
16  
16  
25  
25  
µs  
µs  
p_lobatt  
BATT  
Delay TX to RX rising and falling edge in  
loop-back mode  
/LB low,  
6V < V  
pI_lobatt  
BATT  
t
Delay /LB to BUS_OUT  
TX high, toggle /LB  
1
10  
µs  
dIb  
Pin BUS_OUT  
t
t
Delay TX to BUS_OUT  
Delay TX to BUS_OUT  
measured at 3.875V  
measured at 3.875V,  
15  
15  
24  
24  
µs  
µs  
bo  
bo_lobatt  
6V < V  
< 9V  
BATT  
V
Bus output voltage slew rate  
Bus output current slew rate  
6V < V  
measured at 1.5V and min  
[6.25V, V 2.75V]  
< 16V;  
0.238  
0.87  
0.365 V/µs  
sr  
BATT  
BATT  
I
sr  
6V < V  
< 16V;  
BATT  
2.1  
mA/µs  
R = 100W; measured at 30% and  
L
70% of waveform  
V
Bus emissions voltage output  
Bus noise rejection from battery  
Bus noise isolation from battery  
f > 500 kHz  
–60  
dBV  
dB  
dB_limit  
N
N
30 Hz < f < 250kHz  
250 kHz < f < 200 MHz  
20  
16  
R
I
dB  
Pin Rs  
K
sr  
Slew rate relationship factor, Note 3  
0.7  
1
1.3  
Pin BUS_IN  
C
Bus Input capacitance  
10  
20  
pF  
BIN  
t
;
Bus line to RX propagation delay  
With 8V / 0V square wave input,  
0.4  
1.7  
µs  
DRXON  
T
R = 15kΩ  
f
DRXOFF  
T
Bus line to RX propagation delay mismatch  
time-out to low power state  
t
–t  
1
4
µs  
DRX_  
DRXOFF DRXON  
Pin BATT  
t
TX low  
1
ms  
low_power  
NOTES;  
1. TX < 0.9V for more than 4 ms  
2. For 6V < V < 9V the bus output voltage is limited by the supply voltage.  
BATT  
For 16V < V  
< 24V (jump start) the load is limited by the package power dissipation  
BATT  
ratings; the duration of this condition is recommended to be less than 90 seconds.  
3. V = (K * V  
* R  
) / R  
s.nom s  
sr  
sr  
sr.nom  
with V  
= 0.3 V/µs; R = 56 k; 45 k< R < 70 kΩ  
s.nom s  
sr.nom  
7
1998 Jun 30  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SAE/J1850/VPW transceiver  
AU5780  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
J1850 LINKCONTROLLER  
VPWO  
VPWI  
+5V  
10NF  
10k  
2)  
56k  
TX  
R/F  
BATT  
RX  
/LB  
+12V  
AU5780  
TRANSCEIVER  
GND  
BUS_IN  
BUS_OUT  
15k  
10W  
1)  
RL  
CL  
SAE/J1850 VPW BUS LINE  
SL01197  
NOTES:  
1. Value depends, e.g., on type of bus node. Example: primary node RL=1.6k , secondary node RL=11k.  
2. For connection of /LB there are different options, e.g., connect to V or to low-active reset or to a port pin.  
CC  
8
1998 Jun 30  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SAE/J1850/VPW transceiver  
AU5780  
SO8: plastic small outline package; 8 leads; body width 3.9mm  
SOT96-1  
9
1998 Jun 30  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SAE/J1850/VPW transceiver  
AU5780  
Data sheet status  
[1]  
Data sheet  
status  
Product  
status  
Definition  
Objective  
specification  
Development  
This data sheet contains the design target or goal specifications for product development.  
Specification may change in any manner without notice.  
Preliminary  
specification  
Qualification  
This data sheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be published at a later date.  
Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make chages at any time without notice in order to  
improve design and supply the best possible product.  
Product  
specification  
Production  
This data sheet contains final specifications. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make  
changes at any time without notice in order to improve design and supply the best possible product.  
[1] Please consult the most recently issued datasheet before initiating or completing a design.  
Definitions  
Short-form specification — The data in a short-form specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For  
detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook.  
Limiting values definition — Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one  
or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or  
at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended  
periods may affect device reliability.  
Application information — Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips  
Semiconductors make no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or  
modification.  
Disclaimers  
Life support — These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of these products can  
reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips Semiconductors customers using or selling these products for use in such applications  
do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any damages resulting from such application.  
RighttomakechangesPhilipsSemiconductorsreservestherighttomakechanges, withoutnotice, intheproducts, includingcircuits,standard  
cells, and/or software, described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. Philips Semiconductors assumes no  
responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no license or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these  
products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless  
otherwise specified.  
Philips Semiconductors  
811 East Arques Avenue  
P.O. Box 3409  
Copyright Philips Electronics North America Corporation 1998  
All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.  
Sunnyvale, California 94088–3409  
Telephone 800-234-7381  
print code  
Date of release: 05-96  
9397 750 04079  
Document order number:  
Philips  
Semiconductors  

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