935325883557 [NXP]
Microprocessor;
NXP 
NXP Semiconductors
Technical Data
Document Number: MPC8572EEC
Rev. 7, 03/2016
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III
Integrated Processor
Hardware Specifications
Contents
1 Overview
This section provides a high-level overview of the features
of the MPC8572E processor. Figure 1 shows the major
functional units within the MPC8572E.
1. Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3. Power Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
4. Input Clocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
5. RESET Initialization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
6. DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Controller . . . . . . . . . . . 19
7. DUART . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
8. Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC) 28
9. Ethernet Management Interface
1.1
Key Features
Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
10. Local Bus Controller (eLBC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
11. Programmable Interrupt Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
12. JTAG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
13. I2C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
14. GPIO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
15. High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI) . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
16. PCI Express . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
17. Serial RapidIO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
18. Package Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
19. Clocking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
20. Thermal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
21. System Design Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
22. Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
23. Document Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
The following list provides an overview of the MPC8572E
feature set:
•
Two high-performance, 32-bit, Book E-enhanced
cores that implement the Power Architecture®
technology:
— Each core is identical to the core within the
MPC8572E processor.
— 32-Kbyte L1 instruction cache and 32-Kbyte L1
data cache with parity protection. Caches can be
locked entirely or on a per-line basis, with
separate locking for instructions and data.
— Signal-processing engine (SPE) APU (auxiliary
processing unit). Provides an extensive
instruction set for vector (64-bit) integer and
fractional operations. These instructions use both
NXP reserves the right to change the detail specifications as may be required to permit improvements in
the design of its products.
© 2008-2011, 2014, 2016 NXP B.V.
Overview
the upper and lower words of the 64-bit GPRs as they are defined by the SPE APU.
— Embedded vector and scalar single-precision floating-point APUs. Provide an instruction set
for single-precision (32-bit) floating-point instructions.
— Double-precision floating-point APU. Provides an instruction set for double-precision (64-bit)
floating-point instructions that use the 64-bit GPRs.
— 36-bit real addressing
— Memory management unit (MMU). Especially designed for embedded applications. Supports
4-Kbyte to 4-Gbyte page sizes.
— Enhanced hardware and software debug support
— Performance monitor facility that is similar to, but separate from, the MPC8572E performance
monitor
The e500 defines features that are not implemented on this device. It also generally defines some
features that this device implements more specifically. An understanding of these differences can
be critical to ensure proper operation.
•
1 Mbyte L2 cache/SRAM
— Shared by both cores.
— Flexible configuration and individually configurable per core.
— Full ECC support on 64-bit boundary in both cache and SRAM modes
— Cache mode supports instruction caching, data caching, or both.
— External masters can force data to be allocated into the cache through programmed memory
ranges or special transaction types (stashing).
– 1, 2, or 4 ways can be configured for stashing only.
— Eight-way set-associative cache organization (32-byte cache lines)
— Supports locking entire cache or selected lines. Individual line locks are set and cleared through
Book E instructions or by externally mastered transactions.
— Global locking and Flash clearing done through writes to L2 configuration registers
— Instruction and data locks can be Flash cleared separately.
— Per-way allocation of cache region to a given processor.
— SRAM features include the following:
– 1, 2, 4, or 8 ways can be configured as SRAM.
– I/O devices access SRAM regions by marking transactions as snoopable (global).
– Regions can reside at any aligned location in the memory map.
– Byte-accessible ECC is protected using read-modify-write transaction accesses for
smaller-than-cache-line accesses.
•
•
e500 coherency module (ECM) manages core and intrasystem transactions
Address translation and mapping unit (ATMU)
— Twelve local access windows define mapping within local 36-bit address space.
— Inbound and outbound ATMUs map to larger external address spaces.
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Overview
– Three inbound windows plus a configuration window on PCI Express
– Four inbound windows plus a default window on Serial RapidIO®
– Four outbound windows plus default translation for PCI Express
– Eight outbound windows plus default translation for Serial RapidIO with segmentation and
sub-segmentation support
•
Two 64-bit DDR2/DDR3 memory controllers
— Programmable timing supporting DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM
— 64-bit data interface per controller
— Four banks of memory supported, each up to 4 Gbytes, for a maximum of 16 Gbytes per
controller
— DRAM chip configurations from 64 Mbits to 4 Gbits with x8/x16 data ports
— Full ECC support
— Page mode support
– Up to 32 simultaneous open pages for DDR2 or DDR3
— Contiguous or discontiguous memory mapping
— Cache line, page, bank, and super-bank interleaving between memory controllers
— Read-modify-write support for RapidIO atomic increment, decrement, set, and clear
transactions
— Sleep mode support for self-refresh SDRAM
— On-die termination support when using DDR2 or DDR3
— Supports auto refreshing
— On-the-fly power management using CKE signal
— Registered DIMM support
— Fast memory access through JTAG port
— 1.8-V SSTL_1.8 compatible I/O
— Support 1.5-V operation for DDR3. The detail is TBD pending on official release of
appropriate industry specifications.
— Support for battery-backed main memory
•
Programmable interrupt controller (PIC)
— Programming model is compliant with the OpenPIC architecture.
— Supports 16 programmable interrupt and processor task priority levels
— Supports 12 discrete external interrupts
— Supports 4 message interrupts per processor with 32-bit messages
— Supports connection of an external interrupt controller such as the 8259 programmable
interrupt controller
— Four global high resolution timers/counters per processor that can generate interrupts
— Supports a variety of other internal interrupt sources
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Overview
— Supports fully nested interrupt delivery
— Interrupts can be routed to external pin for external processing.
— Interrupts can be routed to the e500 core’s standard or critical interrupt inputs.
— Interrupt summary registers allow fast identification of interrupt source.
•
Integrated security engine (SEC) optimized to process all the algorithms associated with IPSec,
IKE, SSL/TLS, SRTP, 802.16e, and 3GPP
— Four crypto-channels, each supporting multi-command descriptor chains
– Dynamic assignment of crypto-execution units through an integrated controller
– Buffer size of 256 bytes for each execution unit, with flow control for large data sizes
— PKEU—public key execution unit
– RSA and Diffie-Hellman; programmable field size up to 4096 bits
– Elliptic curve cryptography with F m and F(p) modes and programmable field size up to
2
1023 bits
— DEU—Data Encryption Standard execution unit
– DES, 3DES
– Two key (K1, K2, K1) or three key (K1, K2, K3)
– ECB, CBC and OFB-64 modes for both DES and 3DES
— AESU—Advanced Encryption Standard unit
– Implements the Rijndael symmetric key cipher
– ECB, CBC, CTR, CCM, GCM, CMAC, OFB-128, CFB-128, and LRW modes
– 128-, 192-, and 256-bit key lengths
— AFEU—ARC four execution unit
– Implements a stream cipher compatible with the RC4 algorithm
– 40- to 128-bit programmable key
— MDEU—message digest execution unit
– SHA-1 with 160-bit message digest
– SHA-2 (SHA-256, SHA-384, SHA-512)
– MD5 with 128-bit message digest
– HMAC with all algorithms
— KEU—Kasumi execution unit
– Implements F8 algorithm for encryption and F9 algorithm for integrity checking
– Also supports A5/3 and GEA-3 algorithms
— RNG—random number generator
— XOR engine for parity checking in RAID storage applications
— CRC execution unit
– CRC-32 and CRC-32C
•
Pattern Matching Engine with DEFLATE decompression
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Overview
— Regular expression (regex) pattern matching
– Built-in case insensitivity, wildcard support, no pattern explosion
– Cross-packet pattern detection
– Fast pattern database compilation and fast incremental updates
– 16000 patterns, each up to 128 bytes in length
– Patterns can be split into 256 sets, each of which can contain 16 subsets
— Stateful rule engine enables hardware execution of state-aware logic when a pattern is found
– Useful for contextual searches, multi-pattern signatures, or for performing additional checks
after a pattern is found
– Capable of capturing and utilizing data from the data stream (such as LENGTH field) and
using that information in subsequent pattern searches (for example, positive match only if
pattern is detected within the number of bytes specified in the LENGTH field)
– 8192 stateful rules
— Deflate engine
– Supports decompression of DEFLATE compression format including zlib and gzip
– Can work independently or in conjunction with the Pattern Matching Engine (that is
decompressed data can be passed directly to the Pattern Matching Engine without further
software involvement or memory copying)
•
•
•
Two Table Lookup Units (TLU)
— Hardware-based lookup engine offloads table searches from e500 cores
— Longest prefix match, exact match, chained hash, and flat data table formats
— Up to 32 tables, with each table up to 16M entries
— 32-, 64-, 96-, or 128-bit keys
2
Two I C controllers
— Two-wire interface
— Multiple master support
2
— Master or slave I C mode support
— On-chip digital filtering rejects spikes on the bus
Boot sequencer
2
— Optionally loads configuration data from serial ROM at reset the I C interface
— Can be used to initialize configuration registers and/or memory
2
— Supports extended I C addressing mode
— Data integrity checked with preamble signature and CRC
DUART
•
•
— Two 4-wire interfaces (SIN, SOUT, RTS, CTS)
— Programming model compatible with the original 16450 UART and the PC16550D
Enhanced local bus controller (eLBC)
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Overview
— Multiplexed 32-bit address and data bus operating at up to 150 MHz
— Eight chip selects support eight external slaves
— Up to 8-beat burst transfers
— The 32-, 16-, and 8-bit port sizes are controlled by an on-chip memory controller.
— Three protocol engines available on a per-chip select basis:
– General-purpose chip select machine (GPCM)
– Three user programmable machines (UPMs)
– NAND Flash control machine (FCM)
— Parity support
— Default boot ROM chip select with configurable bus width (8, 16, or 32 bits)
Four enhanced three-speed Ethernet controllers (eTSECs)
— Three-speed support (10/100/1000 Mbps)
•
— Four IEEE Std 802.3®, 802.3u, 802.3x, 802.3z, 802.3ac, 802.3ab-compatible controllers
— Support for various Ethernet physical interfaces:
– 1000 Mbps full-duplex IEEE 802.3 GMII, IEEE 802.3z TBI, RTBI, RGMII, and SGMII
– 10/100 Mbps full and half-duplex IEEE 802.3 MII, IEEE 802.3 RGMII, and RMII
— Flexible configuration for multiple PHY interface configurations
— TCP/IP acceleration and QoS features available
– IP v4 and IP v6 header recognition on receive
– IP v4 header checksum verification and generation
– TCP and UDP checksum verification and generation
– Per-packet configurable acceleration
– Recognition of VLAN, stacked (Q-in-Q) VLAN, 802.2, PPPoE session, MPLS stacks, and
ESP/AH IP-security headers
– Supported in all FIFO modes
— Quality of service support:
– Transmission from up to eight physical queues
– Reception to up to eight physical queues
— Full- and half-duplex Ethernet support (1000 Mbps supports only full duplex):
– IEEE 802.3 full-duplex flow control (automatic PAUSE frame generation or
software-programmed PAUSE frame generation and recognition)
— Programmable maximum frame length supports jumbo frames (up to 9.6 Kbytes) and
IEEE Std 802.1™ virtual local area network (VLAN) tags and priority
— VLAN insertion and deletion
– Per-frame VLAN control word or default VLAN for each eTSEC
– Extracted VLAN control word passed to software separately
— Retransmission following a collision
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
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Overview
— CRC generation and verification of inbound/outbound frames
— Programmable Ethernet preamble insertion and extraction of up to 7 bytes
— MAC address recognition:
– Exact match on primary and virtual 48-bit unicast addresses
– VRRP and HSRP support for seamless router fail-over
– Up to 16 exact-match MAC addresses supported
– Broadcast address (accept/reject)
– Hash table match on up to 512 multicast addresses
– Promiscuous mode
— Buffer descriptors backward compatible with MPC8260 and MPC860T 10/100 Ethernet
programming models
— RMON statistics support
— 10-Kbyte internal transmit and 2-Kbyte receive FIFOs
— Two MII management interfaces for control and status
— Ability to force allocation of header information and buffer descriptors into L2 cache
10/100 Fast Ethernet controller (FEC) management interface
— 10/100 Mbps full and half-duplex IEEE 802.3 MII for system management
•
•
— Note: When enabled, the FEC occupies eTSEC3 and eTSEC4 parallel interface signals. In such
a mode, eTSEC3 and eTSEC4 are only available through SGMII interfaces.
OCeaN switch fabric
— Full crossbar packet switch
— Reorders packets from a source based on priorities
— Reorders packets to bypass blocked packets
— Implements starvation avoidance algorithms
— Supports packets with payloads of up to 256 bytes
Two integrated DMA controllers
•
— Four DMA channels per controller
— All channels accessible by the local masters
— Extended DMA functions (advanced chaining and striding capability)
— Misaligned transfer capability
— Interrupt on completed segment, link, list, and error
— Supports transfers to or from any local memory or I/O port
— Selectable hardware-enforced coherency (snoop/no snoop)
— Ability to start and flow control up to 4 (both Channel 0 and 1 for each DMA Controller) of the
8 total DMA channels from external 3-pin interface by the remote masters
— The Channel 2 of DMA Controller 2 is only allowed to initiate and start a DMA transfer by the
remote master, because only one of the 3-external pins (DMA2_DREQ[2]) is made available
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Overview
— Ability to launch DMA from single write transaction
Serial RapidIO interface unit
•
— Supports RapidIO Interconnect Specification, Revision 1.2
— Both 1x and 4x LP-serial link interfaces
— Long- and short-haul electricals with selectable pre-compensation
— Transmission rates of 1.25, 2.5, and 3.125 Gbaud (data rates of 1.0, 2.0, and 2.5 Gbps) per lane
— Auto-detection of 1x- and 4x-mode operation during port initialization
— Link initialization and synchronization
— Large and small size transport information field support selectable at initialization time
— 34-bit addressing
— Up to 256 bytes data payload
— All transaction flows and priorities
— Atomic set/clr/inc/dec for read-modify-write operations
— Generation of IO_READ_HOME and FLUSH with data for accessing cache-coherent data at
a remote memory system
— Receiver-controlled flow control
— Error detection, recovery, and time-out for packets and control symbols as required by the
RapidIO specification
— Register and register bit extensions as described in part VIII (Error Management) of the
RapidIO specification
— Hardware recovery only
— Register support is not required for software-mediated error recovery.
— Accept-all mode of operation for fail-over support
— Support for RapidIO error injection
— Internal LP-serial and application interface-level loopback modes
— Memory and PHY BIST for at-speed production test
RapidIO–compliant message unit
•
— 4 Kbytes of payload per message
— Up to sixteen 256-byte segments per message
— Two inbound data message structures within the inbox
— Capable of receiving three letters at any mailbox
— Two outbound data message structures within the outbox
— Capable of sending three letters simultaneously
— Single segment multicast to up to 32 devIDs
— Chaining and direct modes in the outbox
— Single inbound doorbell message structure
— Facility to accept port-write messages
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
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Overview
•
Three PCI Express controllers
— PCI Express 1.0a compatible
— Supports x8, x4, x2, and x1 link widths (see following bullet for specific width configuration
options)
— Auto-detection of number of connected lanes
— Selectable operation as root complex or endpoint
— Both 32- and 64-bit addressing
— 256-byte maximum payload size
— Virtual channel 0 only
— Full 64-bit decode with 36-bit wide windows
Pin multiplexing for the high-speed I/O interfaces supports one of the following configurations:
— Single x8/x4/x2/x1 PCI Express
•
— Dual x4/x2/x1 PCI Express
— Single x4/x2/x1 PCI Express and dual x2/x1 PCI Express
— Single 1x/4x Serial RapidIO and single x4/x2/x1 PCI Express
Power management
•
•
— Supports power saving modes: doze, nap, and sleep
— Employs dynamic power management, that automatically minimizes power consumption of
blocks when they are idle
System performance monitor
— Supports eight 32-bit counters that count the occurrence of selected events
— Ability to count up to 512 counter-specific events
— Supports 64 reference events that can be counted on any of the eight counters
— Supports duration and quantity threshold counting
— Permits counting of burst events with a programmable time between bursts
— Triggering and chaining capability
— Ability to generate an interrupt on overflow
•
System access port
— Uses JTAG interface and a TAP controller to access entire system memory map
— Supports 32-bit accesses to configuration registers
— Supports cache-line burst accesses to main memory
— Supports large block (4-Kbyte) uploads and downloads
— Supports continuous bit streaming of entire block for fast upload and download
IEEE Std 1149.1™ compatible, JTAG boundary scan
1023 FC-PBGA package
•
•
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
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Electrical Characteristics
Figure 1 shows the MPC8572E block diagram.
MPC8572E
e500 Core
DDR2/3
SDRAM
64b DDR2/DDR3
Memory Controller
Pattern Matching
Engine
Deflate
Engine
DDR2/3
SDRAM
64b DDR2/DDR3
Memory Controller
32-KbyteL1
Instruction
Cache
32-Kbyte
L1 Data
Cache
Security
Engine
(NOR/NAND)
Flash
Enhanced Local Bus
Controller
GPIO
XOR
Engine
1-Mbyte L2
Cache/
SRAM
Core
Complex
Bus
Table Lookup
Unit
e500
Coherency
Module
Table Lookup
Unit
e500 Core
32-KbyteL1
Instruction
Cache
32-Kbyte
L1 Data
Cache
Programmable Interrupt
Controller (PIC)
IRQs
Serial
DUART
I2C
Controller
I2C
Controller
I2C
I2C
Serial RapidIO
PCI Express
4x Serial RapidIO
x8/x4/x2/x1 PCI Express
OceaN
Switch
Fabric
MII, GMII, TBI,
RTBI, RGMII,
RMII, SGMII, FIFO
eTSEC
10/100/1Gb
eTSEC
Serial RapidIO
Messaging Unit
MII, GMII, TBI,
RTBI, RGMII,
RMII, SGMII, FIFO
10/100/1Gb
eTSEC
4-Channel DMA
Controller
External control
External control
MII, GMII, TBI,
RTBI, RGMII,
RMII, SGMII, FIFO
10/100/1Gb
eTSEC
4-Channel DMA
Controller
RTBI, RGMII,
RMII, SGMII
10/100/1Gb
MII
FEC
Figure 1. MPC8572E Block Diagram
2 Electrical Characteristics
This section provides the AC and DC electrical specifications for the MPC8572E. The MPC8572E is
currently targeted to these specifications. Some of these specifications are independent of the I/O cell, but
are included for a more complete reference. These are not purely I/O buffer design specifications.
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
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Electrical Characteristics
2.1
Overall DC Electrical Characteristics
This section covers the ratings, conditions, and other characteristics.
2.1.1
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Table 1 provides the absolute maximum ratings.
1
Table 1. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Characteristic
Symbol
Range
Unit Notes
Core supply voltage
PLL supply voltage
VDD
AVDD
SVDD
XVDD
GVDD
—
–0.3 to 1.21
–0.3 to 1.21
–0.3 to 1.21
–0.3 to 1.21
–0.3 to 1.98
–0.3 to 1.65
V
V
V
V
V
—
—
—
—
—
—
Core power supply for SerDes transceivers
Pad power supply for SerDes transceivers
DDR SDRAM
Controller I/O
supply voltage
DDR2 SDRAM Interface
DDR3 SDRAM Interface
Three-speed Ethernet I/O, FEC management interface, MII
management voltage
LVDD (for eTSEC1
and eTSEC2)
–0.3 to 3.63
–0.3 to 2.75
V
—
V
2
2
TVDD (for eTSEC3
and eTSEC4, FEC)
–0.3 to 3.63
–0.3 to 2.75
DUART, system control and power management, I2C, and JTAG
I/O voltage
OVDD
–0.3 to 3.63
—
—
Local bus and GPIO I/O voltage
BVDD
–0.3 to 3.63
–0.3 to 2.75
–0.3 to 1.98
V
Input voltage
DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM interface signals
DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM interface reference
Three-speed Ethernet signals
MVIN
–0.3 to (GVDD + 0.3)
–0.3 to (GVDD/2 + 0.3)
V
V
V
3
—
3
MVREF
n
LVIN
TVIN
–0.3 to (LVDD + 0.3)
–0.3 to (TVDD + 0.3)
Local bus and GPIO signals
BVIN
OVIN
–0.3 to (BVDD + 0.3)
–0.3 to (OVDD + 0.3)
—
V
—
3
DUART, SYSCLK, system control and power
management, I2C, and JTAG signals
Storage temperature range
TSTG
–55 to 150
°C
—
Notes:
1. Functional operating conditions are given in Table 2. Absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only, and functional
operation at the maximums is not guaranteed. Stresses beyond those listed may affect device reliability or cause permanent
damage to the device.
2. The 3.63V maximum is only supported when the port is configured in GMII, MII, RMII or TBI modes; otherwise the 2.75V
maximum applies. See Section 8.2, “FIFO, GMII, MII, TBI, RGMII, RMII, and RTBI AC Timing Specifications,” for details on
the recommended operating conditions per protocol.
3. (M,L,O)VIN may overshoot/undershoot to a voltage and for a maximum duration as shown in Figure 2.
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
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Electrical Characteristics
2.1.2
Recommended Operating Conditions
Table 2 provides the recommended operating conditions for this device. Note that the values shown are the
recommended and tested operating conditions. Proper device operation outside these conditions is not
guaranteed.
Table 2. Recommended Operating Conditions
Characteristic
Symbol Recommended Value Unit Notes
Core supply voltage
PLL supply voltage
VDD
1.1 V ± 55 mV
1.1 V ± 55 mV
1.1 V ± 55 mV
1.1 V ± 55 mV
1.8 V ± 90 mV
1.5 V ± 75 mV
V
V
V
V
V
—
1
AVDD
SVDD
XVDD
GVDD
Core power supply for SerDes transceivers
Pad power supply for SerDes transceivers
—
—
—
—
DDR SDRAM
Controller I/O
supply voltage
DDR2 SDRAM Interface
DDR3 SDRAM Interface
Three-speed Ethernet I/O voltage
LVDD
TVDD
3.3 V ± 165 mV
2.5 V ± 125 mV
V
4
4
3.3 V ± 165 mV
2.5 V ± 125 mV
DUART, system control and power management, I2C, and JTAG I/O voltage OVDD
3.3 V ± 165 mV
V
V
3
Local bus and GPIO I/O voltage
BVDD
3.3 V ± 165 mV
2.5 V ± 125 mV
1.8 V ± 90 mV
—
Input voltage
DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Interface signals
MVIN
GND to GVDD
GVDD/2 ± 1%
V
V
V
2
—
4
DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Interface reference
Three-speed Ethernet signals
MVREFn
LVIN
TVIN
GND to LVDD
GND to TVDD
Local bus and GPIO signals
BVIN
OVIN
GND to BVDD
GND to OVDD
V
V
—
3
Local bus, DUART, SYSCLK, Serial RapidIO, system
control and power management, I2C, and JTAG
signals
Junction temperature range
TJ
0 to 105
°C
—
Notes:
1. This voltage is the input to the filter discussed in Section 21.2.1, “PLL Power Supply Filtering,” and not necessarily the
voltage at the AVDD pin, that may be reduced from VDD by the filter.
2. Caution: MVIN must not exceed GVDD by more than 0.3 V. This limit may be exceeded for a maximum of 20 ms during
power-on reset and power-down sequences.
3. Caution: OVIN must not exceed OVDD by more than 0.3 V. This limit may be exceeded for a maximum of 20 ms during
power-on reset and power-down sequences.
4. Caution: L/TVIN must not exceed L/TVDD by more than 0.3 V. This limit may be exceeded for a maximum of 20 ms during
power-on reset and power-down sequences.
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
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Electrical Characteristics
Figure 2 shows the undershoot and overshoot voltages at the interfaces of the MPC8572E.
T/B/G/L/OVDD + 20%
T/B/G/L/OVDD + 5%
T/B/G/L/OVDD
VIH
GND
GND – 0.3 V
VIL
GND – 0.7 V
Not to Exceed 10%
of tCLOCK
1
Note:
tCLOCK refers to the clock period associated with the respective interface:
For I2C and JTAG, tCLOCK references SYSCLK.
For DDR, tCLOCK references MCLK.
For eTSEC, tCLOCK references EC_GTX_CLK125.
For eLBC, tCLOCK references LCLK.
Figure 2. Overshoot/Undershoot Voltage for TV /BV /GV /LV /OV
DD
DD
DD
DD
DD
The core voltage must always be provided at nominal 1.1 V. (See Table 2 for actual recommended core
voltage.) Voltage to the processor interface I/Os are provided through separate sets of supply pins and must
be provided at the voltages shown in Table 2. The input voltage threshold scales with respect to the
associated I/O supply voltage. TV , BV , OV , and LV based receivers are simple CMOS I/O
DD
DD
DD
DD
circuits and satisfy appropriate LVCMOS type specifications. The DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM interface
uses differential receivers referenced by the externally supplied MV n signal (nominally set to GV /2)
REF
DD
as is appropriate for the SSTL_1.8 electrical signaling standard for DDR2 or 1.5-V electrical signaling for
DDR3. The DDR DQS receivers cannot be operated in single-ended fashion. The complement signal must
be properly driven and cannot be grounded.
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
NXP Semiconductors
13
Electrical Characteristics
2.1.3
Output Driver Characteristics
Table 3 provides information on the characteristics of the output driver strengths.
Table 3. Output Drive Capability
Programmable
Output Impedance
Supply
Voltage
Driver Type
Notes
(Ω)
Local bus interface utilities signals
25
35
BVDD = 3.3 V
BVDD = 2.5 V
1
45(default)
45(default)
125
BVDD = 3.3 V
BVDD = 2.5 V
BVDD = 1.8 V
DDR2 signal
DDR3 signal
18
GVDD = 1.8 V
2
2
36 (half strength mode)
20
GVDD = 1.5 V
40 (half strength mode)
eTSEC/10/100 signals
45
45
L/TVDD = 2.5/3.3 V
OVDD = 3.3 V
—
—
—
DUART, system control, JTAG
I2C
150
OVDD = 3.3 V
Notes:
1. The drive strength of the local bus interface is determined by the configuration of the appropriate bits in PORIMPSCR.
2. The drive strength of the DDR2 or DDR3 interface in half-strength mode is at Tj = 105°C and at GVDD (min).
2.2
Power Sequencing
The MPC8572E requires its power rails to be applied in a specific sequence to ensure proper device
operation. These requirements are as follows for power up:
1. V , AV _n, BV , LV , OV , SV
and SV
, TV , XV
and
DD_SRDS1
DD
DD
DD
DD
DD
DD_SRDS1
DD_SRDS2
DD
XV
DD_SRDS2
DD
2. GV
All supplies must be at their stable values within 50 ms.
Items on the same line have no ordering requirement with respect to one another. Items on separate lines
must be ordered sequentially such that voltage rails on a previous step must reach 90% of their value before
the voltage rails on the current step reach 10% of theirs.
To guarantee MCKE low during power-on reset, the above sequencing for GV is required. If there is no
DD
concern about any of the DDR signals being in an indeterminate state during power-on reset, then the
sequencing for GV is not required.
DD
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
NXP Semiconductors
14
Power Characteristics
NOTE
From a system standpoint, if any of the I/O power supplies ramp prior to the
VDD core supply, the I/Os associated with that I/O supply may drive a logic
one or zero during power-on reset, and extra current may be drawn by the
device.
3 Power Characteristics
The estimated typical power dissipation for the core complex bus (CCB) versus the core frequency for this
family of PowerQUICC III devices with out the L in its part ordering is shown in Table 4.
1
Table 4. MPC8572E Power Dissipation
CCB Frequency
Core Frequency
Typical-652
Typical-1053
Maximum4
Unit
533
533
533
600
1067
1200
1333
1500
12.3
12.3
16.3
17.3
17.8
17.8
22.8
23.9
18.5
18.5
24.5
25.9
W
W
W
W
Notes:
1
2
3
4
This reflects the MPC8572E power dissipation excluding the power dissipation from B/G/L/O/T/XVDD rails.
Typical-65 is based on VDD = 1.1 V, Tj = 65 °C, running Dhrystone.
Typical-105 is based on VDD = 1.1 V, Tj = 105 °C, running Dhrystone.
Maximum is based on VDD = 1.1 V, Tj = 105 °C, running a smoke test.
The estimated typical power dissipation for the core complex bus (CCB) versus the core frequency for this
family of PowerQUICC III devices with the L in its port ordering is shown in Table 5.
1
Table 5. MPC8572EL Power Dissipation
CCB Frequency
Core Frequency
Typical-652
Typical-1053
Maximum4
Unit
533
533
533
600
1067
1200
1333
1500
12
12
12
13
15
15.8
16.3
16.9
20.0
W
W
W
W
15.5
15.9
18.7
Notes:
1
2
3
4
This reflects the MPC8572E power dissipation excluding the power dissipation from B/G/L/O/T/XVDD rails.
Typical-65 is based on VDD = 1.1 V, Tj = 65 °C, running Dhrystone.
Typical-105 is based on VDD = 1.1 V, Tj = 105 °C, running Dhrystone.
Maximum is based on VDD = 1.1 V, Tj = 105 °C, running a smoke test.
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
NXP Semiconductors
15
Input Clocks
4 Input Clocks
4.1
System Clock Timing
Table 6 provides the system clock (SYSCLK) AC timing specifications for the MPC8572E.
Table 6. SYSCLK AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with OVDD of 3.3V ± 5%.
Parameter/Condition
SYSCLK frequency
Symbol
Min
Typical
Max
Unit
Notes
fSYSCLK
tSYSCLK
tKH, tKL
33
7.5
0.6
40
—
—
133
30.3
1.2
MHz
ns
1
—
SYSCLK cycle time
SYSCLK rise and fall time
SYSCLK duty cycle
SYSCLK jitter
1.0
—
ns
2
tKHK/tSYSCLK
—
60
%
3
—
—
+/– 150
ps
4, 5, 6
Notes:
1. Caution: The CCB clock to SYSCLK ratio and e500 core to CCB clock ratio settings must be chosen such that the resulting
SYSCLK frequency, e500 (core) frequency, and CCB clock frequency do not exceed their respective maximum or minimum
operating frequencies.Refer to Section 19.2, “CCB/SYSCLK PLL Ratio,” and Section 19.3, “e500 Core PLL Ratio,” for ratio
settings.
2. Rise and fall times for SYSCLK are measured at 0.6 V and 2.7 V.
3. Timing is guaranteed by design and characterization.
4. This represents the total input jitter—short term and long term—and is guaranteed by design.
5. The SYSCLK driver’s closed loop jitter bandwidth should be <500 kHz at –20 dB. The bandwidth must be set low to allow
cascade-connected PLL-based devices to track SYSCLK drivers with the specified jitter.
6. For spread spectrum clocking, guidelines are +0% to –1% down spread at a modulation rate between 20 kHz and 60 kHz on
SYSCLK.
4.2
Real Time Clock Timing
The RTC input is sampled by the platform clock (CCB clock). The output of the sampling latch is then
used as an input to the counters of the PIC and the TimeBase unit of the e500. There is no jitter
specification. The minimum pulse width of the RTC signal should be greater than 2x the period of the CCB
clock. That is, minimum clock high time is 2 × t
, and minimum clock low time is 2 × t
. There is
CCB
CCB
no minimum RTC frequency; RTC may be grounded if not needed.
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
16
NXP Semiconductors
Input Clocks
4.3
eTSEC Gigabit Reference Clock Timing
Table 7 provides the eTSEC gigabit reference clocks (EC_GTX_CLK125) AC timing specifications for
the MPC8572E.
Table 7. EC_GTX_CLK125 AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 3.3V ± 5% or 2.5V ± 5%
Parameter/Condition
Symbol
Min
Typical
Max
Unit
Notes
EC_GTX_CLK125 frequency
EC_GTX_CLK125 cycle time
EC_GTX_CLK125 rise and fall time
fG125
tG125
—
—
—
125
8
—
—
MHz
ns
—
—
1
t
G125R, tG125F
—
ns
L/TVDD=2.5V
L/TVDD=3.3V
0.75
1.0
EC_GTX_CLK125 duty cycle
tG125H/tG125
—
%
2, 3
GMII, TBI
1000Base-T for RGMII, RTBI
45
47
55
53
Notes:
1. Rise and fall times for EC_GTX_CLK125 are measured from 0.5V and 2.0V for L/TVDD=2.5V, and from 0.6V and 2.7V
for L/TVDD=3.3V.
2. Timing is guaranteed by design and characterization.
3. EC_GTX_CLK125 is used to generate the GTX clock for the eTSEC transmitter with 2% degradation.
EC_GTX_CLK125 duty cycle can be loosened from 47/53% as long as the PHY device can tolerate the duty cycle
generated by the TSECn_GTX_CLK. See Section 8.2.6, “RGMII and RTBI AC Timing Specifications,” for duty cycle
for 10Base-T and 100Base-T reference clock.
4.4
DDR Clock Timing
Table 8 provides the DDR clock (DDRCLK) AC timing specifications for the MPC8572E.
Table 8. DDRCLK AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with OVDD of 3.3V ± 5%.
Parameter/Condition
DDRCLK frequency
Symbol
Min
Typical
Max
Unit
Notes
fDDRCLK
tDDRCLK
66
10.0
0.6
40
—
—
100
15.15
1.2
MHz
ns
1
—
2
DDRCLK cycle time
DDRCLK rise and fall time
DDRCLK duty cycle
tKH, tKL
1.0
—
ns
tKHK/tDDRCLK
60
%
3
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
NXP Semiconductors
17
RESET Initialization
Table 8. DDRCLK AC Timing Specifications (continued)
At recommended operating conditions with OVDD of 3.3V ± 5%.
Parameter/Condition Symbol
Min
Typical
Max
Unit
Notes
DDRCLK jitter
Notes:
—
—
—
+/– 150
ps
4, 5, 6
1. Caution: The DDR complex clock to DDRCLK ratio settings must be chosen such that the resulting DDR complex
clock frequency does not exceed the maximum or minimum operating frequencies. Refer to Section 19.4,
“DDR/DDRCLK PLL Ratio,” for ratio settings.
2. Rise and fall times for DDRCLK are measured at 0.6 V and 2.7 V.
3. Timing is guaranteed by design and characterization.
4. This represents the total input jitter—short term and long term—and is guaranteed by design.
5. The DDRCLK driver’s closed loop jitter bandwidth should be <500 kHz at –20 dB. The bandwidth must be set low to
allow cascade-connected PLL-based devices to track DDRCLK drivers with the specified jitter.
6. For spread spectrum clocking, guidelines are +0% to –1% down spread at a modulation rate between 20 kHz and
60 kHz on DDRCLK.
4.5
Platform to eTSEC FIFO Restrictions
Note the following eTSEC FIFO mode maximum speed restrictions based on platform (CCB) frequency.
For FIFO GMII modes (both 8 and 16 bit) and 16-bit encoded FIFO mode:
FIFO TX/RX clock frequency <= platform clock (CCB) frequency/4.2
For example, if the platform (CCB) frequency is 533 MHz, the FIFO TX/RX clock frequency
should be no more than 127 MHz.
For 8-bit encoded FIFO mode:
FIFO TX/RX clock frequency <= platform clock (CCB) frequency/3.2
For example, if the platform (CCB) frequency is 533 MHz, the FIFO TX/RX clock frequency
should be no more than 167 MHz.
4.6
Other Input Clocks
For information on the input clocks of other functional blocks of the platform, such as SerDes and eTSEC,
see the respective sections of this document.
5 RESET Initialization
Table 9 describes the AC electrical specifications for the RESET initialization timing.
Table 9. RESET Initialization Timing Specifications
Parameter/Condition
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
Required assertion time of HRESET
Minimum assertion time for SRESET
100
3
—
—
μs
2
1
SYSCLKs
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
NXP Semiconductors
18
DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Controller
Table 9. RESET Initialization Timing Specifications (continued)
PLL config input setup time with stable SYSCLK before HRESET
negation
100
—
—
—
5
μs
—
1
Input setup time for POR configs (other than PLL config) with respect to
negation of HRESET
4
SYSCLKs
SYSCLKs
SYSCLKs
Input hold time for all POR configs (including PLL config) with respect to
negation of HRESET
2
1
Maximum valid-to-high impedance time for actively driven POR configs
with respect to negation of HRESET
—
1
Notes:
1. SYSCLK is the primary clock input for the MPC8572E.
2. Reset assertion timing requirements for DDR3 DRAMs may differ.
Table 10 provides the PLL lock times.
Table 10. PLL Lock Times
Symbol
Parameter/Condition
Min
Typical
Max
PLL lock times
Local bus PLL
—
—
100
50
μs
μs
—
—
6 DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Controller
This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM
controller interface of the MPC8572E. Note that the required GV (typ) voltage is 1.8Vor 1.5 V when
DD
interfacing to DDR2 or DDR3 SDRAM, respectively.
6.1
DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Interface DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 11 provides the recommended operating conditions for the DDR SDRAM controller of the
MPC8572E when interfacing to DDR2 SDRAM.
Table 11. DDR2 SDRAM Interface DC Electrical Characteristics for GV (typ) = 1.8 V
DD
Parameter/Condition
I/O supply voltage
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
GVDD
1.71
0.49 × GVDD
MVREFn – 0.04
MVREFn + 0.125
–0.3
1.89
0.51 × GVDD
MVREFn + 0.04
GVDD + 0.3
MVREFn – 0.125
50
V
V
1
2
I/O reference voltage
I/O termination voltage
Input high voltage
MVREF
VTT
VIH
n
V
3
V
—
—
4
Input low voltage
VIL
V
Output leakage current
Output high current (VOUT = 1.420 V)
IOZ
–50
μA
mA
IOH
–13.4
—
—
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
NXP Semiconductors
19
DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Controller
Table 11. DDR2 SDRAM Interface DC Electrical Characteristics for GV (typ) = 1.8 V (continued)
DD
Parameter/Condition
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
Output low current (VOUT = 0.280 V)
IOL
13.4
—
mA
—
Notes:
1. GVDD is expected to be within 50 mV of the DRAM GVDD at all times.
2. MVREFn is expected to be equal to 0.5 × GVDD, and to track GVDD DC variations as measured at the receiver.
Peak-to-peak noise on MVREFn may not exceed ±2% of the DC value.
3. VTT is not applied directly to the device. It is the supply to that far end signal termination is made and is expected to be
equal to MVREFn. This rail should track variations in the DC level of MVREFn.
4. Output leakage is measured with all outputs disabled, 0 V ≤ VOUT ≤ GVDD
.
Table 12 provides the recommended operating conditions for the DDR SDRAM controller of the
MPC8572E when interfacing to DDR3 SDRAM.
Table 12. DDR3 SDRAM Interface DC Electrical Characteristics for GV (typ) = 1.5 V
DD
Parameter/Condition
I/O supply voltage
Symbol
Min
Typical
Max
Unit
GVDD
1.425
0.49 × GVDD
MVREFn + 0.100
GND
1.575
0.51 × GVDD
GVDD
V
V
1
2
I/O reference voltage
Input high voltage
Input low voltage
Output leakage current
Notes:
MVREF
n
VIH
V
—
—
3
VIL
MVREFn – 0.100
50
V
IOZ
–50
μA
1. GVDD is expected to be within 50 mV of the DRAM GVDD at all times.
2. MVREFn is expected to be equal to 0.5 × GVDD, and to track GVDD DC variations as measured at the receiver.
Peak-to-peak noise on MVREFn may not exceed ±1% of the DC value.
3. Output leakage is measured with all outputs disabled, 0 V ≤ VOUT ≤ GVDD
.
Table 13 provides the DDR SDRAM controller interface capacitance for DDR2 and DDR3.
Table 13. DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Interface Capacitance for GV (typ)=1.8 V and 1.5 V
DD
Parameter/Condition
Symbol
Min
Typical
Max
Unit
Input/output capacitance: DQ, DQS, DQS
Delta input/output capacitance: DQ, DQS, DQS
Note:
CIO
6
8
pF
pF
1, 2
1, 2
CDIO
—
0.5
1. This parameter is sampled. GVDD = 1.8 V ± 0.090 V (for DDR2), f = 1 MHz, TA = 25°C, VOUT = GVDD/2, VOUT
(peak-to-peak) = 0.2 V.
2. This parameter is sampled. GVDD = 1.5 V ± 0.075 V (for DDR3), f = 1 MHz, TA = 25°C, VOUT = GVDD/2, VOUT
(peak-to-peak) = 0.175 V.
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
20
NXP Semiconductors
DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Controller
Table 14 provides the current draw characteristics for MV n.
REF
Table 14. Current Draw Characteristics for MV
n
REF
Parameter / Condition
Symbol
IMVREF
Min
Max
Unit
Note
Current draw for MVREF
n
DDR2 SDRAM
DDR3 SDRAM
n
—
1500
1250
μA
1
1. The voltage regulator for MVREFn must be able to supply up to 1500 μA or 1250 uA current for DDR2 or DDR3, respectively.
6.2
DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Interface AC Electrical Characteristics
This section provides the AC electrical characteristics for the DDR SDRAM controller interface. The
DDR controller supports both DDR2 and DDR3 memories. Note that although the minimum data rate for
most off-the-shelf DDR3 DIMMs available is 800 MHz, JEDEC specification does allow the DDR3 to run
at the data rate as low as 606 MHz. Unless otherwise specified, the AC timing specifications described in
this section for DDR3 is applicable for data rate between 606 MHz and 800 MHz, as long as the DC and
AC specifications of the DDR3 memory to be used are compliant to both JEDEC specifications as well as
the specifications and requirements described in this MPC8572E hardware specifications document.
6.2.1
DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Interface Input AC Timing Specifications
Table 15, Table 16, and Table 17 provide the input AC timing specifications for the DDR controller when
interfacing to DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM.
Table 15. DDR2 SDRAM Interface Input AC Timing Specifications for 1.8-V Interface
At recommended operating conditions with GVDD of 1.8 V ± 5%
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
AC input low voltage
>=667 MHz
VILAC
—
MVREFn – 0.20
V
—
<= 533 MHz
>=667 MHz
<= 533 MHz
—
MVREFn – 0.25
AC input high voltage
—
VIHAC
MVREFn + 0.20
MVREFn + 0.25
—
—
V
—
Table 16. DDR3 SDRAM Interface Input AC Timing Specifications for 1.5-V Interface
At recommended operating conditions with GVDD of 1.5 V ± 5%. DDR3 data rate is between 606 MHz and 800 MHz.
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
AC input low voltage
AC input high voltage
VILAC
VIHAC
—
MVREFn – 0.175
V
V
—
—
MVREFn + 0.175
—
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
NXP Semiconductors
21
DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Controller
Table 17. DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Interface Input AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with GVDD of 1.8 V ± 5% for DDR2 or 1.5 V ± 5% for DDR3.
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
Controller Skew for MDQS—MDQ/MECC
tCISKEW
—
—
ps
—
—
—
—
1, 2
—
800 MHz
667 MHz
533 MHz
400 MHz
Note:
—
—
—
—
–200
–240
–300
–365
200
240
300
365
—
—
—
1. tCISKEW represents the total amount of skew consumed by the controller between MDQS[n] and any corresponding
bit that is captured with MDQS[n]. This should be subtracted from the total timing budget.
2. The amount of skew that can be tolerated from MDQS to a corresponding MDQ signal is called tDISKEW.This can be
determined by the following equation: tDISKEW =+/–(T/4 – abs(tCISKEW)) where T is the clock period and
abs(tCISKEW) is the absolute value of tCISKEW.
Figure 3 shows the DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM interface input timing diagram.
MCK[n]
MCK[n]
tMCK
MDQS[n]
tDISKEW
MDQ[x]
D0
D1
tDISKEW
tDISKEW
Figure 3. DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Interface Input Timing Diagram
6.2.2
DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Interface Output AC Timing Specifications
Table 18 contains the output AC timing targets for the DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM interface.
Table 18. DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Interface Output AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with GVDD of 1.8 V ± 5% for DDR2 or 1.5 V ± 5% for DDR3.
Parameter
MCK[n] cycle time
Symbol 1
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
tMCK
2.5
5
ns
ns
2
3
ADDR/CMD output setup with respect to MCK tDDKHAS
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
NXP Semiconductors
22
DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Controller
Table 18. DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Interface Output AC Timing Specifications (continued)
At recommended operating conditions with GVDD of 1.8 V ± 5% for DDR2 or 1.5 V ± 5% for DDR3.
Parameter
Symbol 1
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
800 MHz
667 MHz
533 MHz
400 MHz
0.917
1.10
1.48
1.95
—
—
—
—
ADDR/CMD output hold with respect to MCK
tDDKHAX
ns
ns
3
3
800 MHz
0.917
1.10
1.48
1.95
—
—
—
—
667 MHz
533 MHz
400 MHz
MCS[n] output setup with respect to MCK
tDDKHCS
800 MHz
0.917
1.10
1.48
1.95
—
—
—
—
667 MHz
533 MHz
400 MHz
tDDKHCS
tDDKHCX
ns
ns
3
3
MCS[n] output hold with respect to MCK
800 MHz
0.917
1.10
1.48
1.95
—
—
—
—
667 MHz
533 MHz
400 MHz
MCK to MDQS Skew
800 MHz
tDDKHMH
ns
ps
4
5
–0.375
–0.6
0.375
0.6
<= 667 MHz
MDQ/MECC/MDM output setup with respect
to MDQS
tDDKHDS,
tDDKLDS
800 MHz
667 MHz
533 MHz
400 MHz
375
450
538
700
—
—
—
—
MDQ/MECC/MDM output hold with respect to tDDKHDX,
ps
5
MDQS
tDDKLDX
800 MHz
667 MHz
375
450
—
—
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
NXP Semiconductors
23
DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Controller
Table 18. DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Interface Output AC Timing Specifications (continued)
At recommended operating conditions with GVDD of 1.8 V ± 5% for DDR2 or 1.5 V ± 5% for DDR3.
Parameter
Symbol 1
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
533 MHz
400 MHz
538
700
—
—
MDQS preamble start
800 MHz
tDDKHMP
ns
6
–0.5 × tMCK
–
–0.5 × tMCK
+0.375
0.375
<= 667 MHz
MDQS epilogue end
800 MHz
–0.5 × tMCK – 0.6 –0.5 × tMCK +0.6
tDDKHME
ns
ns
6
6
–0.375
–0.6
0.375
0.6
<= 667 MHz
Note:
tDDKHME
1. The symbols used for timing specifications follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state)
(reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. Output hold time can
be read as DDR timing (DD) from the rising or falling edge of the reference clock (KH or KL) until the output went
invalid (AX or DX). For example, tDDKHAS symbolizes DDR timing (DD) for the time tMCK memory clock reference
(K) goes from the high (H) state until outputs (A) are setup (S) or output valid time. Also, tDDKLDX symbolizes DDR
timing (DD) for the time tMCK memory clock reference (K) goes low (L) until data outputs (D) are invalid (X) or data
output hold time.
2. All MCK/MCK referenced measurements are made from the crossing of the two signals ±0.1 V.
3. ADDR/CMD includes all DDR SDRAM output signals except MCK/MCK, MCS, and MDQ/MECC/MDM/MDQS.
4. Note that tDDKHMH follows the symbol conventions described in note 1. For example, tDDKHMH describes the DDR
timing (DD) from the rising edge of the MCK[n] clock (KH) until the MDQS signal is valid (MH). tDDKHMH can be
modified through control of the MDQS override bits (called WR_DATA_DELAY) in the TIMING_CFG_2 register. This
typically be set to the same delay as in DDR_SDRAM_CLK_CNTL[CLK_ADJUST]. The timing parameters listed in
the table assume that these 2 parameters have been set to the same adjustment value. See the MPC8572E
PowerQUICC™ III Integrated Host Processor Family Reference Manual for a description and understanding of the
timing modifications enabled by use of these bits.
5. Determined by maximum possible skew between a data strobe (MDQS) and any corresponding bit of data (MDQ),
ECC (MECC), or data mask (MDM). The data strobe should be centered inside of the data eye at the pins of the
microprocessor.
6. All outputs are referenced to the rising edge of MCK[n] at the pins of the microprocessor. Note that tDDKHMP follows
the symbol conventions described in note 1.
NOTE
For the ADDR/CMD setup and hold specifications in Table 18, it is
assumed that the clock control register is set to adjust the memory clocks by
1/2 applied cycle.
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NXP Semiconductors
DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Controller
Figure 4 shows the DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Interface output timing for the MCK to MDQS skew
measurement (tDDKHMH).
MCK[n]
MCK[n]
tMCK
tDDKHMHmax) = 0.6 ns or 0.375 n
s
MDQS
tDDKHMH(min) = –0.6 ns or -0.375 ns
MDQS
Figure 4. Timing Diagram for tDDKHMH
Figure 5 shows the DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Interface output timing diagram.
MCK[n]
MCK[n]
tMCK
tDDKHAS ,tDDKHCS
tDDKHAX ,tDDKHCX
ADDR/CMD
Write A0
tDDKHMP
NOOP
tDDKHMH
MDQS[n]
MDQ[x]
tDDKHME
tDDKHDS
tDDKLDS
D0
D1
tDDKLDX
tDDKHDX
Figure 5. DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Interface Output Timing Diagram
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25
DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Controller
Figure 6 provides the AC test load for the DDR2 and DDR3 Controller bus.
GVDD/2
Output
Z0 = 50 Ω
RL = 50 Ω
Figure 6. DDR2 and DDR3 Controller bus AC Test Load
6.2.3
DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Differential Timing Specifications
This section describes the DC and AC differential electrical specifications for the DDR2 and DDR3
SDRAM controller interface of the MPC8572E.
GVDD
VTR
VIN
VID or VOD
VMP
VIX or VOX
VCP
GND
NOTE
VID specifies the input differential voltage |VTR -VCP| required for
switching, where VTR is the true input signal (such as MCK or MDQS) and
VCP is the complementary input signal (such as MCK or MDQS).
Table 19 provides the differential specifications for the MPC8572E differential signals MDQS/MDQS and
MCK/MCK when in DDR2 mode.
Table 19. DDR2 SDRAM Differential Electrical Characteristics
Parameter/Condition
DC Input Signal Voltage
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
VIN
VID
–0.3
GVDD + 0.3
V
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
DC Differential Input Voltage
AC Differential Input Voltage
DC Differential Output Voltage
AC Differential Output Voltage
AC Differential Cross-point Voltage
Input Midpoint Voltage
—
—
mV
mV
mV
V
VIDAC
VOH
—
—
—
—
VOHAC
VIXAC
VMP
JEDEC: 0.5
JEDEC: GVDD + 0.6
—
—
—
—
mV
mV
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26
DUART
Table 20 provides the differential specifications for the MPC8572E differential signals MDQS/MDQS and
MCK/MCK when in DDR3 mode.
Table 20. DDR3 SDRAM Differential Electrical Characteristics
Parameter/Condition
DC Input Signal Voltage
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
VIN
VID
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
mV
mV
mV
mV
mV
mV
mV
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
DC Differential Input Voltage
AC Differential Input Voltage
DC Differential Output Voltage
AC Differential Output Voltage
AC Differential Cross-point Voltage
Input Midpoint Voltage
VIDAC
VOH
VOHAC
VIXAC
VMP
7 DUART
This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the DUART interface of the
MPC8572E.
7.1
DUART DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 21 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the DUART interface.
Table 21. DUART DC Electrical Characteristics
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Supply voltage (3.3 V)
High-level input voltage
Low-level input voltage
OVDD
VIH
3.13
2
3.47
OVDD + 0.3
0.8
V
V
VIL
–0.3
—
V
Input current
IIN
±5
μA
(VIN 1 = 0 V or VIN = VDD)
High-level output voltage
(OVDD = min, IOH = –2 mA)
VOH
2.4
—
—
V
V
Low-level output voltage
(OVDD = min, IOL = 2 mA)
VOL
0.4
Note:
1. The symbol VIN, in this case, represents the OVIN symbol referenced in Table 1.
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Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC)
7.2
DUART AC Electrical Specifications
Table 22 provides the AC timing parameters for the DUART interface.
Table 22. DUART AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with OVDD of 3.3V ± 5%.
Parameter
Value
Unit
Notes
Minimum baud rate
Maximum baud rate
Oversample rate
f
CCB/1,048,576
fCCB/16
16
baud
baud
—
1, 2
1, 2, 3
1, 4
Notes:
1. Guaranteed by design
2. fCCB refers to the internal platform clock frequency.
3. Actual attainable baud rate is limited by the latency of interrupt processing.
4. The middle of a start bit is detected as the 8th sampled 0 after the 1-to-0 transition of the start bit. Subsequent bit values are
sampled each 16th sample.
8 Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC)
This section provides the AC and DC electrical characteristics for the enhanced three-speed Ethernet
controller.
8.1
Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet Controller (eTSEC)
(10/100/1000 Mbps)—FIFO/GMII/MII/TBI/RGMII/RTBI/RMII
Electrical Characteristics
The electrical characteristics specified here apply to all FIFO mode, gigabit media independent interface
(GMII), media independent interface (MII), ten-bit interface (TBI), reduced gigabit media independent
interface (RGMII), reduced ten-bit interface (RTBI), and reduced media independent interface (RMII)
signals except management data input/output (MDIO) and management data clock (MDC), and serial
gigabit media independent interface (SGMII). The RGMII, RTBI and FIFO mode interfaces are defined
for 2.5 V, while the GMII, MII, RMII, and TBI interfaces can operate at both 2.5 V and 3.3V.
The GMII, MII, or TBI interface timing is compliant with IEEE 802.3. The RGMII and RTBI interfaces
follow the Reduced Gigabit Media-Independent Interface (RGMII) Specification Version 1.3
(12/10/2000). The RMII interface follows the RMII Consortium RMII Specification Version 1.2
(3/20/1998).
The electrical characteristics for MDIO and MDC are specified in Section 9, “Ethernet Management
Interface Electrical Characteristics.”
The electrical characteristics for SGMII is specified in Section 8.3, “SGMII Interface Electrical
Characteristics.” The SGMII interface conforms (with exceptions) to the Serial-GMII Specification
Version 1.8.
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NXP Semiconductors
Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC)
The Fast Ethernet Controller (FEC) operates in MII mode only, and complies with the AC and DC
electrical characteristics specified in this chapter for MII. Note that if FEC is used, eTSEC 3 and 4 are only
available in SGMII mode.
8.1.1
eTSEC DC Electrical Characteristics
All MII, GMII, RMII, and TBI drivers and receivers comply with the DC parametric attributes specified
in Table 23 and Table 24. All RGMII, RTBI and FIFO drivers and receivers comply with the DC
parametric attributes specified in Table 24. The RGMII and RTBI signals are based on a 2.5-V CMOS
interface voltage as defined by JEDEC EIA/JESD8-5.
Table 23. GMII, MII, RMII, and TBI DC Electrical Characteristics
Parameter
Supply voltage 3.3 V
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
1, 2
LVDD
TVDD
3.13
3.47
V
Output high voltage
(LVDD/TVDD = Min, IOH = –4.0 mA)
VOH
2.40
LVDD/TVDD + 0.3
0.50
V
V
—
—
—
Output low voltage
(LVDD/TVDD = Min, IOL = 4.0 mA)
VOL
GND
Input high voltage
Input low voltage
Input high current
VIH
VIL
IIH
2.0
–0.3
—
LVDD/TVDD + 0.3
V
V
0.90
40
—
1, 2,3
μA
(VIN = LVDD, VIN = TVDD
)
3
Input low current
(VIN = GND)
IIL
–600
—
μA
Notes:
1
LVDD supports eTSECs 1 and 2.
TVDD supports eTSECs 3 and 4 or FEC.
The symbol VIN, in this case, represents the LVIN and TVIN symbols referenced in Table 1.
2
3
Table 24. MII, GMII, RMII, RGMII, TBI, RTBI, and FIFO DC Electrical Characteristics
Parameters
Supply voltage 2.5 V
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
1,2
LVDD/TVDD
VOH
2.37
2.00
2.63
V
V
Output high voltage
(LVDD/TVDD = Min, IOH = –1.0 mA)
LVDD/TVDD + 0.3
—
—
Output low voltage
VOL
GND – 0.3
0.40
V
(LVDD/TVDD = Min, IOL = 1.0 mA)
Input high voltage
Input low voltage
VIH
VIL
1.70
–0.3
LVDD/TVDD + 0.3
0.70
V
V
—
—
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Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC)
Table 24. MII, GMII, RMII, RGMII, TBI, RTBI, and FIFO DC Electrical Characteristics (continued)
Parameters
Input high current
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
1, 2,3
IIH
—
10
μA
(VIN = LVDD, VIN = TVDD
)
3
Input low current
(VIN = GND)
IIL
–15
—
μA
Note:
1
LVDD supports eTSECs 1 and 2.
TVDD supports eTSECs 3 and 4 or FEC.
Note that the symbol VIN, in this case, represents the LVIN and TVIN symbols referenced in Table 1.
2
3
8.2
FIFO, GMII, MII, TBI, RGMII, RMII, and RTBI AC Timing
Specifications
The AC timing specifications for FIFO, GMII, MII, TBI, RGMII, RMII and RTBI are presented in this
section.
8.2.1
FIFO AC Specifications
The basis for the AC specifications for the eTSEC’s FIFO modes is the double data rate RGMII and RTBI
specifications, because they have similar performance and are described in a source-synchronous fashion
like FIFO modes. However, the FIFO interface provides deliberate skew between the transmitted data and
source clock in GMII fashion.
When the eTSEC is configured for FIFO modes, all clocks are supplied from external sources to the
relevant eTSEC interface. That is, the transmit clock must be applied to the eTSECn’s TSECn_TX_CLK,
while the receive clock must be applied to pin TSECn_RX_CLK. The eTSEC internally uses the transmit
clock to synchronously generate transmit data and outputs an echoed copy of the transmit clock back on
the TSECn_GTX_CLK pin (while transmit data appears on TSECn_TXD[7:0], for example). It is intended
that external receivers capture eTSEC transmit data using the clock on TSECn_GTX_CLK as a source-
synchronous timing reference. Typically, the clock edge that launched the data can be used, because the
clock is delayed by the eTSEC to allow acceptable set-up margin at the receiver. Note that there is a
relationship between the maximum FIFO speed and the platform (CCB) frequency. For more information
see Section 4.5, “Platform to eTSEC FIFO Restrictions.”
Table 25 and Table 26 summarize the FIFO AC specifications.
Table 25. FIFO Mode Transmit AC Timing Specification
At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 2.5V ± 5%
Parameter/Condition
TX_CLK, GTX_CLK clock period1
TX_CLK, GTX_CLK duty cycle
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
tFIT
5.3
45
8.0
50
100
55
ns
%
tFITH/tFIT
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Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC)
Table 25. FIFO Mode Transmit AC Timing Specification (continued)
At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 2.5V ± 5%
Parameter/Condition
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
TX_CLK, GTX_CLK peak-to-peak jitter
Rise time TX_CLK (20%–80%)
tFITJ
tFITR
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
250
0.75
0.75
—
ps
ns
ns
ns
ns
Fall time TX_CLK (80%–20%)
tFITF
—
FIFO data TXD[7:0], TX_ER, TX_EN setup time to GTX_CLK
GTX_CLK to FIFO data TXD[7:0], TX_ER, TX_EN hold time
Notes:
tFITDV
tFITDX
2.0
0.5
3.0
1. The minimum cycle period (or maximum frequency) of the TX_CLK is dependent on the maximum platform frequency of the
speed bins the part belongs to as well as the FIFO mode under operation. Refer to Section 4.5, “Platform to eTSEC FIFO
Restrictions,” for more detailed description.
Table 26. FIFO Mode Receive AC Timing Specification
At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 2.5V ± 5%
Parameter/Condition
RX_CLK clock period1
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
tFIR
tFIRH/tFIR
tFIRJ
5.3
45
—
8.0
50
—
—
—
—
—
100
55
ns
%
RX_CLK duty cycle
RX_CLK peak-to-peak jitter
250
0.75
0.75
—
ps
ns
ns
ns
ns
Rise time RX_CLK (20%–80%)
tFIRR
—
Fall time RX_CLK (80%–20%)
tFIRF
—
RXD[7:0], RX_DV, RX_ER setup time to RX_CLK
RXD[7:0], RX_DV, RX_ER hold time to RX_CLK
tFIRDV
tFIRDX
1.5
0.5
—
1. The minimum cycle period (or maximum frequency) of the RX_CLK is dependent on the maximum platform frequency of the
speed bins the part belongs to as well as the FIFO mode under operation. Refer to Section 4.5, “Platform to eTSEC FIFO
Restrictions,” for more detailed description.
Figure 7 and Figure 8 show the FIFO timing diagrams.
tFITF
tFITR
tFIT
GTX_CLK
tFITH
tFITDV
tFITDX
TXD[7:0]
TX_EN
TX_ER
Figure 7. FIFO Transmit AC Timing Diagram
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Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC)
tFIRR
tFIR
RX_CLK
tFIRH
tFIRF
RXD[7:0]
RX_DV
RX_ER
valid data
tFIRDV
Figure 8. FIFO Receive AC Timing Diagram
tFIRDX
8.2.2
GMII AC Timing Specifications
This section describes the GMII transmit and receive AC timing specifications.
8.2.2.1
GMII Transmit AC Timing Specifications
Table 27 provides the GMII transmit AC timing specifications.
Table 27. GMII Transmit AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 2.5/ 3.3 V ± 5%.
Parameter/Condition
Symbol 1
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
GMII data TXD[7:0], TX_ER, TX_EN setup time
GTX_CLK to GMII data TXD[7:0], TX_ER, TX_EN delay
GTX_CLK data clock rise time (20%-80%)
GTX_CLK data clock fall time (80%-20%)
Notes:
tGTKHDV
tGTKHDX
2.5
0.5
—
—
—
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
5.0
1.0
1.0
2
tGTXR
2
tGTXF
—
1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state)
for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tGTKHDV symbolizes GMII
transmit timing (GT) with respect to the tGTX clock reference (K) going to the high state (H) relative to the time date input
signals (D) reaching the valid state (V) to state or setup time. Also, tGTKHDX symbolizes GMII transmit timing (GT) with respect
to the tGTX clock reference (K) going to the high state (H) relative to the time date input signals (D) going invalid (X) or hold
time. Note that, in general, the clock reference symbol representation is based on three letters representing the clock of a
particular functional. For example, the subscript of tGTX represents the GMII(G) transmit (TX) clock. For rise and fall times,
the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall).
2. Guaranteed by design.
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Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC)
Figure 9 shows the GMII transmit AC timing diagram.
tGTXR
tGTX
GTX_CLK
tGTXF
tGTXH
TXD[7:0]
TX_EN
TX_ER
tGTKHDX
tGTKHDV
Figure 9. GMII Transmit AC Timing Diagram
8.2.2.2
GMII Receive AC Timing Specifications
Table 28 provides the GMII receive AC timing specifications.
Table 28. GMII Receive AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 2.5/ 3.3 V ± 5%.
Parameter/Condition
RX_CLK clock period
Symbol 1
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
tGRX
—
40
2.0
0
8.0
—
—
—
—
—
—
60
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
RX_CLK duty cycle
tGRXH/tGRX
tGRDVKH
tGRDXKH
RXD[7:0], RX_DV, RX_ER setup time to RX_CLK
RXD[7:0], RX_DV, RX_ER hold time to RX_CLK
RX_CLK clock rise (20%-80%)
RX_CLK clock fall time (80%-20%)
Note:
—
2
tGRXR
—
—
1.0
1.0
2
tGRXF
1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state)
for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tGRDVKH symbolizes GMII
receive timing (GR) with respect to the time data input signals (D) reaching the valid state (V) relative to the tRX clock
reference (K) going to the high state (H) or setup time. Also, tGRDXKL symbolizes GMII receive timing (GR) with respect to
the time data input signals (D) went invalid (X) relative to the tGRX clock reference (K) going to the low (L) state or hold time.
Note that, in general, the clock reference symbol representation is based on three letters representing the clock of a
particular functional. For example, the subscript of tGRX represents the GMII (G) receive (RX) clock. For rise and fall times,
the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall).
2. Guaranteed by design.
Figure 10 provides the AC test load for eTSEC.
LVDD/2
Output
Z0 = 50 Ω
RL = 50 Ω
Figure 10. eTSEC AC Test Load
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NXP Semiconductors
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Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC)
Figure 11 shows the GMII receive AC timing diagram.
tGRXR
tGRX
RX_CLK
tGRXF
tGRXH
RXD[7:0]
RX_DV
RX_ER
tGRDXKH
tGRDVKH
Figure 11. GMII Receive AC Timing Diagram
8.2.3
MII AC Timing Specifications
This section describes the MII transmit and receive AC timing specifications.
8.2.3.1
MII Transmit AC Timing Specifications
Table 29 provides the MII transmit AC timing specifications.
Table 29. MII Transmit AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 2.5/ 3.3 V ± 5%.
Parameter/Condition
TX_CLK clock period 10 Mbps
Symbol 1
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
2
tMTX
tMTX
tMTXH/ MTX
—
—
400
40
—
5
—
—
ns
ns
%
TX_CLK clock period 100 Mbps
TX_CLK duty cycle
t
35
1
65
15
4.0
4.0
TX_CLK to MII data TXD[3:0], TX_ER, TX_EN delay
TX_CLK data clock rise (20%-80%)
TX_CLK data clock fall (80%-20%)
Notes:
tMTKHDX
ns
ns
ns
2
tMTXR
1.0
1.0
—
—
2
tMTXF
1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state)
for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tMTKHDX symbolizes MII
transmit timing (MT) for the time tMTX clock reference (K) going high (H) until data outputs (D) are invalid (X). Note that, in
general, the clock reference symbol representation is based on two to three letters representing the clock of a particular
functional. For example, the subscript of tMTX represents the MII(M) transmit (TX) clock. For rise and fall times, the latter
convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall).
2. Guaranteed by design.
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Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC)
Figure 12 shows the MII transmit AC timing diagram.
tMTXR
tMTX
TX_CLK
tMTXF
tMTXH
TXD[3:0]
TX_EN
TX_ER
tMTKHDX
Figure 12. MII Transmit AC Timing Diagram
8.2.3.2
MII Receive AC Timing Specifications
Table 30 provides the MII receive AC timing specifications.
Table 30. MII Receive AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 2.5/ 3.3 V ± 5%.
Parameter/Condition
Symbol 1
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
2
RX_CLK clock period 10 Mbps
RX_CLK clock period 100 Mbps
RX_CLK duty cycle
tMRX
—
—
400
40
—
—
—
ns
ns
%
tMRX
tMRXH/tMRX
tMRDVKH
tMRDXKH
35
65
—
RXD[3:0], RX_DV, RX_ER setup time to RX_CLK
RXD[3:0], RX_DV, RX_ER hold time to RX_CLK
RX_CLK clock rise (20%-80%)
RX_CLK clock fall time (80%-20%)
Notes:
10.0
10.0
1.0
1.0
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
—
—
2
tMRXR
—
4.0
4.0
2
tMRXF
—
1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state)
for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tMRDVKH symbolizes MII
receive timing (MR) with respect to the time data input signals (D) reach the valid state (V) relative to the tMRX clock reference
(K) going to the high (H) state or setup time. Also, tMRDXKL symbolizes MII receive timing (GR) with respect to the time data
input signals (D) went invalid (X) relative to the tMRX clock reference (K) going to the low (L) state or hold time. Note that, in
general, the clock reference symbol representation is based on three letters representing the clock of a particular functional.
For example, the subscript of tMRX represents the MII (M) receive (RX) clock. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is
used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall).
2. Guaranteed by design.
Figure 13 provides the AC test load for eTSEC.
LVDD/2
Output
Z0 = 50 Ω
RL = 50 Ω
Figure 13. eTSEC AC Test Load
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
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Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC)
Figure 14 shows the MII receive AC timing diagram.
tMRXR
tMRX
RX_CLK
tMRXF
Valid Data
tMRXH
RXD[3:0]
RX_DV
RX_ER
tMRDVKH
tMRDXKL
Figure 14. MII Receive AC Timing Diagram
8.2.4
TBI AC Timing Specifications
This section describes the TBI transmit and receive AC timing specifications.
8.2.4.1
TBI Transmit AC Timing Specifications
Table 31 provides the TBI transmit AC timing specifications.
Table 31. TBI Transmit AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 2.5/ 3.3 V ± 5%.
Parameter/Condition
Symbol 1
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
TCG[9:0] setup time GTX_CLK going high
TCG[9:0] hold time from GTX_CLK going high
GTX_CLK rise (20%–80%)
tTTKHDV
tTTKHDX
2.0
1.0
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
2
tTTXR
1.0
1.0
2
GTX_CLK fall time (80%–20%)
Notes:
tTTXF
—
1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state
)(reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example,
tTTKHDV symbolizes the TBI transmit timing (TT) with respect to the time from tTTX (K) going high (H) until the
referenced data signals (D) reach the valid state (V) or setup time. Also, tTTKHDX symbolizes the TBI transmit timing
(TT) with respect to the time from tTTX (K) going high (H) until the referenced data signals (D) reach the invalid state
(X) or hold time. Note that, in general, the clock reference symbol representation is based on three letters
representing the clock of a particular functional. For example, the subscript of tTTX represents the TBI (T) transmit
(TX) clock. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall).
2. Guaranteed by design.
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Figure 15 shows the TBI transmit AC timing diagram.
tTTXR
tTTX
GTX_CLK
tTTXH
tTTXF
tTTXF
TCG[9:0]
tTTKHDV
tTTXR
tTTKHDX
Figure 15. TBI Transmit AC Timing Diagram
8.2.4.2
TBI Receive AC Timing Specifications
Table 32 provides the TBI receive AC timing specifications.
Table 32. TBI Receive AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 2.5/ 3.3 V ± 5%.
Parameter/Condition 3
Symbol 1
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Clock period for TBI Receive Clock 0, 1
Skew for TBI Receive Clock 0, 1
tTRX
—
16.0
—
—
8.5
60
—
ns
ns
%
tSKTRX
7.5
40
Duty cycle for TBI Receive Clock 0, 1
tTRXH/tTRX
tTRDVKH
tTRDXKH
—
RCG[9:0] setup time to rising edge of TBI Receive Clock 0, 1
RCG[9:0] hold time to rising edge of TBI Receive Clock 0, 1
Clock rise time (20%-80%) for TBI Receive Clock 0, 1
Clock fall time (80%-20%) for TBI Receive Clock 0, 1
Notes:
2.5
1.5
0.7
0.7
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
—
—
2
tTRXR
—
2.4
2.4
2
tTRXF
—
1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state)
for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tTRDVKH symbolizes TBI receive
timing (TR) with respect to the time data input signals (D) reach the valid state (V) relative to the tTRX clock reference (K) going
to the high (H) state or setup time. Also, tTRDXKH symbolizes TBI receive timing (TR) with respect to the time data input signals
(D) went invalid (X) relative to the tTRX clock reference (K) going to the high (H) state. Note that, in general, the clock reference
symbol representation is based on three letters representing the clock of a particular functional. For example, the subscript of
tTRX represents the TBI (T) receive (RX) clock. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter:
R (rise) or F (fall). For symbols representing skews, the subscript is skew (SK) followed by the clock that is being skewed
(TRX).
2. Guaranteed by design.
3. The signals “TBI Receive Clock 0” and “TBI Receive Clock 1” refer to TSECn_RX_CLK and TSECn_TX_CLK pins respectively.
These two clock signals are also referred as PMA_RX_CLK[0:1].
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Figure 16 shows the TBI receive AC timing diagram.
tTRXR
tTRX
TBI Receive Clock 1
(TSECn_TX_CLK)
tTRXH
tTRXF
Valid Data
RCG[9:0]
Valid Data
tTRDVKH
tSKTRX
tTRDXKH
TBI Receive Clock 0
(TSECn_RX_CLK)
tTRDXKH
tTRDVKH
tTRXH
Figure 16. TBI Receive AC Timing Diagram
8.2.5
TBI Single-Clock Mode AC Specifications
When the eTSEC is configured for TBI modes, all clocks are supplied from external sources to the relevant
eTSEC interface. In single-clock TBI mode, when a 125-MHz TBI receive clock is supplied on TSECn
pin (no receive clock is used in this mode, whereas for the dual-clock mode this is the PMA1 receive
clock). The 125-MHz transmit clock is applied in all TBI modes.
A summary of the single-clock TBI mode AC specifications for receive appears in Table 33.
Table 33. TBI single-clock Mode Receive AC Timing Specification
At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 2.5/ 3.3 V ± 5%.
Parameter/Condition
RX_CLK clock period
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
tTRRX
tTRRH/tTRRX
tTRRJ
7.5
40
—
8.0
50
—
—
—
—
—
8.5
60
ns
%
RX_CLK duty cycle
RX_CLK peak-to-peak jitter
250
1.0
1.0
—
ps
ns
ns
ns
ns
Rise time RX_CLK (20%–80%)
Fall time RX_CLK (80%–20%)
RCG[9:0] setup time to RX_CLK rising edge
RCG[9:0] hold time to RX_CLK rising edge
tTRRR
—
tTRRF
—
tTRRDVKH
tTRRDXKH
2.0
1.0
—
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Figure 17 shows the TBI receive the timing diagram.
tTRRR
tTRR
RX_CLK
tTRRH
tTRRF
RCG[9:0]
valid data
tTRRDV
tTRRDX
Figure 17. TBI Single-Clock Mode Receive AC Timing Diagram
8.2.6
RGMII and RTBI AC Timing Specifications
Table 34 presents the RGMII and RTBI AC timing specifications.
Table 34. RGMII and RTBI AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 2.5 V ± 5%.
Parameter/Condition
Symbol 1
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Data to clock output skew (at transmitter)
Data to clock input skew (at receiver) 2
Clock period 3
tSKRGT
tSKRGT
tRGT
–500
1.0
7.2
40
0
500
2.8
ps
ns
ns
%
—
8.0
50
—
—
8.8
Duty cycle for 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX 3, 4
Rise time (20%–80%)
tRGTH/tRGT
tRGTR
60
—
0.75
0.75
ns
ns
Fall time (20%–80%)
tRGTF
—
Notes:
1. Note that, in general, the clock reference symbol representation for this section is based on the symbols RGT to represent
RGMII and RTBI timing. For example, the subscript of tRGT represents the TBI (T) receive (RX) clock. Note also that the
notation for rise (R) and fall (F) times follows the clock symbol that is being represented. For symbols representing skews,
the subscript is skew (SK) followed by the clock that is being skewed (RGT).
2. This implies that PC board design requires clocks to be routed such that an additional trace delay of greater than 1.5 ns will
be added to the associated clock signal.
3. For 10 and 100 Mbps, tRGT scales to 400 ns ± 40 ns and 40 ns ± 4 ns, respectively.
4. Duty cycle may be stretched/shrunk during speed changes or while transitioning to a received packet's clock domains as long
as the minimum duty cycle is not violated and stretching occurs for no more than three tRGT of the lowest speed transitioned
between.
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Figure 18 shows the RGMII and RTBI AC timing and multiplexing diagrams.
tRGT
tRGTH
GTX_CLK
(At Transmitter)
tSKRGT
TXD[8:5][3:0]
TXD[7:4][3:0]
TXD[8:5]
TXD[7:4]
TXD[3:0]
TXD[9]
TXERR
TXD[4]
TXEN
TX_CTL
tSKRGT
TX_CLK
(At PHY)
RXD[8:5][3:0]
RXD[7:4][3:0]
RXD[8:5]
RXD[7:4]
RXD[3:0]
tSKRGT
RXD[9]
RXERR
RXD[4]
RXDV
RX_CTL
tSKRGT
RX_CLK
(At PHY)
Figure 18. RGMII and RTBI AC Timing and Multiplexing Diagrams
8.2.7
RMII AC Timing Specifications
This section describes the RMII transmit and receive AC timing specifications.
8.2.7.1
RMII Transmit AC Timing Specifications
Table 35 shows the RMII transmit AC timing specifications.
Table 35. RMII Transmit AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 2.5/ 3.3 V ± 5%.
Parameter/Condition
TSECn_TX_CLK clock period
Symbol 1
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
tRMT
tRMTH
tRMTJ
tRMTR
tRMTF
15.0
35
20.0
50
—
25.0
65
ns
%
TSECn_TX_CLK duty cycle
TSECn_TX_CLK peak-to-peak jitter
Rise time TSECn_TX_CLK (20%–80%)
Fall time TSECn_TX_CLK (80%–20%)
—
250
2.0
2.0
ps
ns
ns
1.0
1.0
—
—
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Table 35. RMII Transmit AC Timing Specifications (continued)
At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 2.5/ 3.3 V ± 5%.
Parameter/Condition
Symbol 1
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
TSECn_TX_CLK to RMII data TXD[1:0], TX_EN delay
tRMTDX
1.0
—
10.0
ns
Note:
1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state)
for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tMTKHDX symbolizes MII
transmit timing (MT) for the time tMTX clock reference (K) going high (H) until data outputs (D) are invalid (X). Note that, in
general, the clock reference symbol representation is based on two to three letters representing the clock of a particular
functional. For example, the subscript of tMTX represents the MII(M) transmit (TX) clock. For rise and fall times, the latter
convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall).
Figure 19 shows the RMII transmit AC timing diagram.
tRMTR
tRMT
TSECn_TX_CLK
tRMTH
tRMTF
TXD[1:0]
TX_EN
TX_ER
tRMTDX
Figure 19. RMII Transmit AC Timing Diagram
8.2.7.2
RMII Receive AC Timing Specifications
Table 36 shows the RMII receive AC timing specifications.
Table 36. RMII Receive AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 2.5/ 3.3 V ± 5%.
Parameter/Condition
TSECn_TX_CLK clock period
Symbol 1
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
tRMR
tRMRH
tRMRJ
tRMRR
tRMRF
tRMRDV
15.0
35
20.0
50
—
25.0
65
ns
%
TSECn_TX_CLK duty cycle
TSECn_TX_CLK peak-to-peak jitter
Rise time TSECn_TX_CLK (20%–80%)
Fall time TSECn_TX_CLK (80%–20%)
—
250
2.0
2.0
—
ps
ns
ns
ns
1.0
1.0
4.0
—
—
RXD[1:0], CRS_DV, RX_ER setup time to
TSECn_TX_CLK rising edge
—
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
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Table 36. RMII Receive AC Timing Specifications (continued)
At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 2.5/ 3.3 V ± 5%.
Parameter/Condition
Symbol 1
tRMRDX
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
RXD[1:0], CRS_DV, RX_ER hold time to
TSECn_TX_CLK rising edge
2.0
—
—
ns
Note:
1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state)
for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tMRDVKH symbolizes MII
receive timing (MR) with respect to the time data input signals (D) reach the valid state (V) relative to the tMRX clock reference
(K) going to the high (H) state or setup time. Also, tMRDXKL symbolizes MII receive timing (GR) with respect to the time data
input signals (D) went invalid (X) relative to the tMRX clock reference (K) going to the low (L) state or hold time. Note that, in
general, the clock reference symbol representation is based on three letters representing the clock of a particular functional.
For example, the subscript of tMRX represents the MII (M) receive (RX) clock. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is
used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall).
Figure 20 provides the AC test load for eTSEC.
Output
LVDD/2
Z0 = 50 Ω
RL = 50 Ω
Figure 20. eTSEC AC Test Load
Figure 21 shows the RMII receive AC timing diagram.
tRMRR
tRMR
TSECn_TX_CLK
tRMRF
Valid Data
tRMRH
RXD[1:0]
CRS_DV
RX_ER
tRMRDV
tRMRDX
Figure 21. RMII Receive AC Timing Diagram
8.3
SGMII Interface Electrical Characteristics
Each SGMII port features a 4-wire AC-Coupled serial link from the dedicated SerDes 2 interface of
MPC8572E as shown in Figure 22, where C is the external (on board) AC-Coupled capacitor. Each
TX
output pin of the SerDes transmitter differential pair features 50-Ω output impedance. Each input of the
SerDes receiver differential pair features 50-Ω on-die termination to SGND_SRDS2 (xcorevss). The
reference circuit of the SerDes transmitter and receiver is shown in Figure 54.
When an eTSEC port is configured to operate in SGMII mode, the parallel interface’s output signals of
this eTSEC port can be left floating. The input signals should be terminated based on the guidelines
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
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Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC)
described in Section 21.5, “Connection Recommendations,” as long as such termination does not violate
the desired POR configuration requirement on these pins, if applicable.
When operating in SGMII mode, the eTSEC EC_GTX_CLK125 clock is not required for this port. Instead,
SerDes reference clock is required on SD2_REF_CLK and SD2_REF_CLK pins.
8.3.1
DC Requirements for SGMII SD2_REF_CLK and SD2_REF_CLK
The characteristics and DC requirements of the separate SerDes reference clock are described in
Section 15, “High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI).”
8.3.2
AC Requirements for SGMII SD2_REF_CLK and SD2_REF_CLK
Table 37 lists the SGMII SerDes reference clock AC requirements. Note that SD2_REF_CLK and
SD2_REF_CLK are not intended to be used with, and should not be clocked by, a spread spectrum clock
source.
Table 37. SD2_REF_CLK and SD2_REF_CLK AC Requirements
Symbol
Parameter Description
Min Typical Max Units
Notes
tREF
REFCLK cycle time
—
—
10 (8)
—
—
ns
ps
1
tREFCJ REFCLK cycle-to-cycle jitter. Difference in the period of any two
adjacent REFCLK cycles
100
—
tREFPJ Phase jitter. Deviation in edge location with respect to mean edge
location
–50
—
50
ps
—
Note:
1. 8 ns applies only when 125 MHz SerDes2 reference clock frequency is selected through cfg_srds_sgmii_refclk during POR.
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8.3.3
SGMII Transmitter and Receiver DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 38 and Table 39 describe the SGMII SerDes transmitter and receiver AC-Coupled DC electrical
characteristics. Transmitter DC characteristics are measured at the transmitter outputs (SD2_TX[n] and
SD2_TX[n]) as depicted in Figure 23.
Table 38. SGMII DC Transmitter Electrical Characteristics
Parameter
Supply Voltage
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Notes
XVDD_SRDS2
VOH
1.045
—
1.1
—
1.155
V
—
1
Output high voltage
Output low voltage
Output ringing
XVDD_SRDS2-Typ/2 mV
+ |VOD -max/2
|
VOL
XVDD_SRDS2-Typ/2
—
—
mV
1
- |VOD -max/2
|
VRING
—
—
10
%
—
359
550
791
Equalization
setting: 1.0x
329
299
270
239
210
180
505
458
414
367
322
275
725
659
594
527
462
395
Equalization
setting: 1.09x
Equalization
setting: 1.2x
Output differential voltage2, 3, 5
Equalization
setting: 1.33x
|VOD
|
mV
Equalization
setting: 1.5x
Equalization
setting: 1.71x
Equalization
setting: 2.0x
Output offset voltage
VOS
RO
473
40
—
550
—
628
60
mV
Ω
1, 4
—
Output impedance (single-ended)
Mismatch in a pair
Δ RO
—
10
%
—
Change in VOD between “0” and “1”
Δ |VOD
|
—
—
25
mV
—
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Table 38. SGMII DC Transmitter Electrical Characteristics (continued)
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Notes
Change in VOS between “0” and “1”
Output current on short to GND
Note:
Δ VOS
—
—
—
—
25
40
mV
mA
—
—
ISA, ISB
1. This will not align to DC-coupled SGMII. XVDD_SRDS2-Typ=1.1 V.
2. |VOD| = |VSD2_TXn - VSD2_TXn|. |VOD| is also referred as output differential peak voltage. VTX-DIFFp-p = 2*|VOD .
|
3. The |VOD| value shown in the table assumes the following transmit equalization setting in the XMITEQAB (for SerDes 2 lanes
A & B) or XMITEQEF (for SerDes 2 lanes E & E) bit field of MPC8572E’s SerDes 2 Control Register:
•The MSbit (bit 0) of the above bit field is set to zero (selecting the full VDD-DIFF-p-p amplitude - power up default);
•The LSbits (bit [1:3]) of the above bit field is set based on the equalization setting shown in table.
4. VOS is also referred to as output common mode voltage.
•
5.The |VOD| value shown in the Typ column is based on the condition of XVDD_SRDS2-Typ=1.1V, no common mode offset
variation (VOS =550mV), SerDes2 transmitter is terminated with 100-Ω differential load between SD2_TX[n] and
SD2_TX[n].
SD2_TXn
SD_RXm
50 Ω
50 Ω
CTX
50 Ω
50 Ω
Receiver
Transmitter
CTX
SD2_TXn
SD2_RXn
SD_RXm
MPC8572E SGMII
SerDes Interface
CTX
SD_TXm
SD_TXm
50 Ω
50 Ω
50 Ω
Receiver
Transmitter
50 Ω
CTX
SD2_RXn
Figure 22. 4-Wire AC-Coupled SGMII Serial Link Connection Example
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
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MPC8572E SGMII
SerDes Interface
SD2_TXn
SD2_TXn
50 Ω
50
50
Ω
Transmitter
Vos
VOD
50 Ω
Ω
Figure 23. SGMII Transmitter DC Measurement Circuit
Table 39 lists the SGMII DC receiver electrical characteristics.
Table 39. SGMII DC Receiver Electrical Characteristics
Parameter
Supply Voltage
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Notes
XVDD_SRDS2
—
1.045
1.1
N/A
—
1.155
V
—
1
DC Input voltage range
Input differential voltage
—
LSTS = 0
LSTS = 1
LSTS = 0
LSTS = 1
VRX_DIFFp-p
100
175
30
1200
mV
2, 4
—
Loss of signal threshold
VLOS
—
100
175
100
120
35
mV
3, 4
65
—
Input AC common mode voltage
VCM_ACp-p
ZRX_DIFF
ZRX_CM
—
mV
Ω
5
Receiver differential input impedance
80
20
100
—
—
—
Receiver common mode input
impedance
Ω
Common mode input voltage
VCM
—
Vxcorevss
—
V
6
Note:
1. Input must be externally AC-coupled.
2. VRX_DIFFp-p is also referred to as peak to peak input differential voltage
3. The concept of this parameter is equivalent to the Electrical Idle Detect Threshold parameter in PCI Express. Refer to
PCI Express Differential Receiver (RX) Input Specifications section for further explanation.
4. The LSTS shown in the table refers to the LSTSAB or LSTSEF bit field of MPC8572E’s SerDes 2 Control Register.
5. VCM_ACp-p is also referred to as peak to peak AC common mode voltage.
6. On-chip termination to SGND_SRDS2 (xcorevss).
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8.3.4
SGMII AC Timing Specifications
This section describes the SGMII transmit and receive AC timing specifications. Transmitter and receiver
characteristics are measured at the transmitter outputs (SD2_TX[n] and SD2_TX[n]) or at the receiver
inputs (SD2_RX[n] and SD2_RX[n]) as depicted in Figure 25, respectively.
8.3.4.1
SGMII Transmit AC Timing Specifications
Table 40 provides the SGMII transmit AC timing targets. A source synchronous clock is not provided.
Table 40. SGMII Transmit AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with XVDD_SRDS2 = 1.1V ± 5%.
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Notes
Deterministic Jitter
Total Jitter
JD
JT
—
—
—
—
0.17
0.35
UI p-p
UI p-p
ps
—
—
1
Unit Interval
UI
799.92
50
800
—
800.08
120
VOD fall time (80%-20%)
tfall
trise
ps
—
—
VOD rise time (20%-80%)
50
—
120
ps
Notes:
1. Each UI is 800 ps ± 100 ppm.
8.3.4.2
SGMII Receive AC Timing Specifications
Table 41 provides the SGMII receive AC timing specifications. Source synchronous clocking is not
supported. Clock is recovered from the data. Figure 24 shows the SGMII receiver input compliance mask
eye diagram.
Table 41. SGMII Receive AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with XVDD_SRDS2 = 1.1V ± 5%.
Parameter
Deterministic Jitter Tolerance
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Notes
JD
JDR
JSIN
JT
0.37
0.55
0.1
—
—
—
—
UI p-p
UI p-p
UI p-p
UI p-p
—
1
1
Combined Deterministic and Random Jitter Tolerance
Sinusoidal Jitter Tolerance
Total Jitter Tolerance
—
—
1
0.65
—
—
—
1
Bit Error Ratio
BER
UI
—
10-12
800.08
200
—
2
Unit Interval
799.92
5
800
—
ps
AC Coupling Capacitor
CTX
nF
3
Notes:
1. Measured at receiver.
2. Each UI is 800 ps ± 100 ppm.
3. The external AC coupling capacitor is required. It is recommended to be placed near the device transmitter outputs.
4. See RapidIO 1x/4x LP Serial Physical Layer Specification for interpretation of jitter specifications.
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VRX_DIFFp-p-max/2
VRX_DIFFp-p-min/2
0
/2
− V
RX_DIFFp-p-min
− VRX_DIFFp-p-max/2
1
0
0.275
0.4
0.6
0.725
Time (UI)
Figure 24. SGMII Receiver Input Compliance Mask
Figure 25. SGMII AC Test/Measurement Load
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Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC)
8.4
eTSEC IEEE Std 1588™ AC Specifications
Figure 26 shows the data and command output timing diagram.
tT1588CLKOUT
tT1588CLKOUTH
TSEC_1588_CLK_OUT
tT1588OV
TSEC_1588_PULSE_OUT
TSEC_1588_TRIG_OUT
Figure 26. eTSEC IEEE 1588 Output AC Timing
1
The output delay is count starting rising edge if tT1588CLKOUT is non-inverting. Otherwise, it is count starting falling edge.
Figure 27 shows the data and command input timing diagram.
tT1588CLK
tT1588CLKH
TSEC_1588_CLK
TSEC_1588_TRIG_IN
tT1588TRIGH
Figure 27. eTSEC IEEE 1588 Input AC timing
Table 42 provides the IEEE 1588 AC timing specifications.
Table 42. eTSEC IEEE 1588 AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 3.3 V ± 5% or 2.5 V ± 5%
Parameter/Condition
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Note
TSEC_1588_CLK clock period
TSEC_1588_CLK duty cycle
tT1588CLK
3.3
40
—
TTX_CLK*9
60
ns
%
1
tT1588CLKH
/tT1588CLK
50
—
TSEC_1588_CLK peak-to-peak jitter
Rise time eTSEC_1588_CLK (20%–80%)
Fall time eTSEC_1588_CLK (80%–20%)
TSEC_1588_CLK_OUT clock period
tT1588CLKINJ
tT1588CLKINR
tT1588CLKINF
tT1588CLKOUT
—
1.0
—
—
—
—
250
2.0
2.0
—
ps
ns
ns
ns
—
—
—
—
1.0
2*tT1588CLK
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
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Ethernet Management Interface Electrical Characteristics
Table 42. eTSEC IEEE 1588 AC Timing Specifications (continued)
At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 3.3 V ± 5% or 2.5 V ± 5%
Parameter/Condition
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Note
TSEC_1588_CLK_OUT duty cycle
tT1588CLKOTH
/tT1588CLKOUT
30
50
70
%
—
TSEC_1588_PULSE_OUT
TSEC_1588_TRIG_IN pulse width
Note:
tT1588OV
0.5
—
—
3.0
—
ns
ns
—
2
tT1588TRIGH
2*tT1588CLK_MAX
1.When TMR_CTRL[CKSEL] is set as ‘00’, the external TSEC_1588_CLK input is selected as the 1588 timer reference clock
source, with the timing defined in Table 42, “eTSEC IEEE 1588 AC Timing Specifications.” The maximum value of tT1588CLK
is defined in terms of TTX_CLK, that is the maximum clock cycle period of the equivalent interface speed that the eTSEC1
port is running at. When eTSEC1 is configured to operate in the parallel mode, the TTX_CLK is the maximum clock period
of the TSEC1_TX_CLK. When eTSEC1 operates in SGMII mode, the maximum value of tT1588CLK is defined in terms of
the recovered clock from SGMII SerDes. For example, for SGMII 10/100/1000 Mbps modes, the maximum value of
tT1588CLK is 3600, 360, 72 ns respectively. See the MPC8572E PowerQUICC™ III Integrated Communications Processor
Reference Manual for detailed description of TMR_CTRL registers.
2. It needs to be at least two times of the clock period of the clock selected by TMR_CTRL[CKSEL].
9 Ethernet Management Interface Electrical
Characteristics
The electrical characteristics specified here apply to MII management interface signals ECn_MDIO
(management data input/output) and ECn_MDC (management data clock). The electrical characteristics
for GMII, SGMII, RGMII, RMII, TBI and RTBI are specified in “Section 8, “Ethernet: Enhanced
Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC).”
9.1
MII Management DC Electrical Characteristics
The ECn_MDC and ECn_MDIO are defined to operate at a supply voltage of 3.3 V or 2.5 V. The DC
electrical characteristics for ECn_MDIO and ECn_MDC are provided in Table 43 and Table 44.
Table 43. MII Management DC Electrical Characteristics (LV /TV =3.3 V)
DD
DD
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
Supply voltage (3.3 V)
LVDD/TVDD
VOH
3.13
2.10
3.47
V
V
1, 2
—
Output high voltage
OVDD + 0.3
(LVDD/TVDD = Min, IOH = –1.0 mA)
Output low voltage
VOL
GND
0.50
V
—
(LVDD/TVDD =Min, IOL = 1.0 mA)
Input high voltage
Input low voltage
VIH
VIL
IIH
2.0
—
—
0.90
40
V
V
—
—
—
Input high current
—
μA
(LVDD/TVDD = Max, VIN 3 = 2.1 V)
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
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Ethernet Management Interface Electrical Characteristics
Table 43. MII Management DC Electrical Characteristics (LV /TV =3.3 V) (continued)
DD
DD
Parameter
Input low current
Symbol
Min
Max
—
Unit
Notes
IIL
–600
μA
—
(LVDD/TVDD = Max, VIN = 0.5 V)
Note:
1. EC1_MDC and EC1_MDIO operate on LVDD
2. EC3_MDC & EC3_MDIO and EC5_MDC & EC5_MDIO operate on TVDD
3. Note that the symbol VIN, in this case, represents the LVIN and TVIN symbol referenced in Table 1.
.
.
Table 44. MII Management DC Electrical Characteristics (LV /TV =2.5 V)
DD
DD
Parameters
Supply voltage 2.5 V
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
1,2
LVDD/TVDD
VOH
2.37
2.00
2.63
V
V
Output high voltage
(LVDD/TVDD = Min, IOH = –1.0 mA)
LVDD/TVDD + 0.3
—
—
—
Output low voltage
(LVDD/TVDD = Min, IOL = 1.0 mA)
VOL
GND – 0.3
0.40
V
Input high voltage
Input low voltage
Input high current
VIH
VIL
IIH
1.70
–0.3
—
LVDD/TVDD + 0.3
V
V
0.70
10
—
1, 2,3
μA
(VIN = LVDD, VIN = TVDD
)
3
Input low current
(VIN = GND)
IIL
–15
—
μA
Note:
1
EC1_MDC and EC1_MDIO operate on LVDD
EC3_MDC & EC3_MDIO and EC5_MDC & EC5_MDIO operate on TVDD
Note that the symbol VIN, in this case, represents the LVIN and TVIN symbols referenced in Table 1.
.
2
3
.
9.2
MII Management AC Electrical Specifications
Table 45 provides the MII management AC timing specifications.There are three sets of Ethernet
management signals (EC1_MDC and EC1_MDIO, EC3_MDC and EC3_MDIO, EC5_MDC and
EC5_MDIO). These are not explicitly shown in the table or in the figure following.
Table 45. MII Management AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 3.3 V ± 5% or 2.5 V ± 5%.
Parameter/Condition
ECn_MDC frequency
Symbol 1
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Notes
fMDC
tMDC
tMDCH
tMDKHDX
0.9
107.5
32
2.5
—
—
—
9.3
1120
MHz
ns
2, 3
—
—
5
ECn_MDC period
ECn_MDC clock pulse width high
ECn_MDC to ECn_MDIO delay
—
ns
10
16*tplb_clk
ns
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
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Ethernet Management Interface Electrical Characteristics
Table 45. MII Management AC Timing Specifications (continued)
At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 3.3 V ± 5% or 2.5 V ± 5%.
Parameter/Condition
Symbol 1
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Notes
ECn_MDIO to ECn_MDC setup time
ECn_MDIO to ECn_MDC hold time
ECn_MDC rise time
tMDDVKH
tMDDXKH
tMDCR
5
0
—
—
—
—
—
—
10
10
ns
ns
ns
ns
—
—
4
—
—
ECn_MDC fall time
tMDHF
4
Notes:
1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state)
(reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tMDKHDX
symbolizes management data timing (MD) for the time tMDC from clock reference (K) high (H) until data outputs (D) are
invalid (X) or data hold time. Also, tMDDVKH symbolizes management data timing (MD) with respect to the time data input
signals (D) reach the valid state (V) relative to the tMDC clock reference (K) going to the high (H) state or setup time. For
rise and fall times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall).
2. This parameter is dependent on the eTSEC system clock speed, which is half of the Platform Frequency (fCCB). The actual
ECn_MDC output clock frequency for a specific eTSEC port can be programmed by configuring the MgmtClk bit field of
MPC8572E’s MIIMCFG register, based on the platform (CCB) clock running for the device. The formula is: Platform
Frequency (CCB)/(2*Frequency Divider determined by MIICFG[MgmtClk] encoding selection). For example, if
MIICFG[MgmtClk] = 000 and the platform (CCB) is currently running at 533 MHz, fMDC = 533/(2*4*8) = 533/64 = 8.3 MHz.
That is, for a system running at a particular platform frequency (fCCB), the ECn_MDC output clock frequency can be
programmed between maximum fMDC = fCCB/64 and minimum fMDC = fCCB/448. Refer to MPC8572E reference manual’s
MIIMCFG register section for more detail.
3. The maximum ECn_MDC output clock frequency is defined based on the maximum platform frequency for MPC8572E
(600 MHz) divided by 64, while the minimum ECn_MDC output clock frequency is defined based on the minimum platform
frequency for MPC8572E (400 MHz) divided by 448, following the formula described in Note 2 above. The typical
ECn_MDC output clock frequency of 2.5 MHz is shown for reference purpose per IEEE 802.3 specification.
4. Guaranteed by design.
5. tplb_clk is the platform (CCB) clock.
Figure 28 shows the MII management AC timing diagram.
tMDCR
tMDC
ECn_MDC
tMDCF
tMDCH
ECn_MDIO
(Input)
tMDDVKH
tMDDXKH
ECn_MDIO
(Output)
tMDKHDX
Figure 28. MII Management Interface Timing Diagram
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
NXP Semiconductors
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Local Bus Controller (eLBC)
10 Local Bus Controller (eLBC)
This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the local bus interface of the
MPC8572E.
10.1 Local Bus DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 46 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the local bus interface operating at BV = 3.3 V
DD
DC.
Table 46. Local Bus DC Electrical Characteristics (3.3 V DC)
Parameter
Supply voltage 3.3V
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
BVDD
VIH
VIL
3.13
2
3.47
BVDD + 0.3
0.8
V
V
High-level input voltage
Low-level input voltage
–0.3
—
V
Input current
IIN
±5
μA
(BVIN 1 = 0 V or BVIN = BVDD
)
High-level output voltage
(BVDD = min, IOH = –2 mA)
VOH
BVDD – 0.2
—
—
V
V
Low-level output voltage
(BVDD = min, IOL = 2 mA)
VOL
0.2
Note:
1. Note that the symbol BVIN, in this case, represents the BVIN symbol referenced in Table 1.
Table 47 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the local bus interface operating at BV = 2.5 V
DD
DC.
Table 47. Local Bus DC Electrical Characteristics (2.5 V DC)
Parameter
Supply voltage 2.5V
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
BVDD
VIH
VIL
2.37
1.70
–0.3
—
2.63
BVDD + 0.3
0.7
V
V
High-level input voltage
Low-level input voltage
V
Input current
IIH
10
μA
(BVIN 1 = 0 V or BVIN = BVDD
)
IIL
–15
High-level output voltage
(BVDD = min, IOH = –1 mA)
VOH
2.0
BVDD + 0.3
V
V
Low-level output voltage
(BVDD = min, IOL = 1 mA)
VOL
GND – 0.3
0.4
Note:
1. The symbol BVIN, in this case, represents the BVIN symbol referenced in Table 1.
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
NXP Semiconductors
53
Local Bus Controller (eLBC)
Table 48 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the local bus interface operating at BV = 1.8 V
DD
DC.
Table 48. Local Bus DC Electrical Characteristics (1.8 V DC)
Parameter
Supply voltage 1.8V
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
BVDD
VIH
VIL
1.71
0.65 x BVDD
–0.3
1.89
BVDD + 0.3
0.35 x BVDD
TBD
V
V
High-level input voltage
Low-level input voltage
V
Input current
IIN
TBD
μA
(BVIN 1 = 0 V or BVIN = BVDD
)
High-level output voltage
(IOH = –100 μA)
VOH
VOH
VOL
VOL
BVDD – 0.2
—
—
V
V
V
V
High-level output voltage
(IOH = –2 mA)
BVDD – 0.45
Low-level output voltage
(IOL = 100 μA)
—
—
0.2
0.45
Low-level output voltage
(IOL = 2 mA)
Note:
1. The symbol BVIN, in this case, represents the BVIN symbol referenced in Table 1.
10.2 Local Bus AC Electrical Specifications
Table 49 describes the general timing parameters of the local bus interface at BV = 3.3 V DC.
DD
Table 49. Local Bus General Timing Parameters (BV = 3.3 V DC)—PLL Enabled
DD
At recommended operating conditions with BVDD of 3.3 V ± 5%.
Parameter
Symbol 1
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
Local bus cycle time
tLBK
6.67
43
12
57
150
—
ns
%
2
Local bus duty cycle
tLBKH/ LBK
t
—
LCLK[n] skew to LCLK[m] or LSYNC_OUT
Input setup to local bus clock (except LGTA/LUPWAIT)
LGTA/LUPWAIT input setup to local bus clock
Input hold from local bus clock (except LGTA/LUPWAIT)
LGTA/LUPWAIT input hold from local bus clock
tLBKSKEW
tLBIVKH1
tLBIVKH2
tLBIXKH1
tLBIXKH2
tLBOTOT
—
ps
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
7,8
3, 4
3, 4
3, 4
3, 4
6
1.8
1.7
1.0
1.0
1.5
—
—
—
LALE output negation to high impedance for LAD/LDP
(LATCH hold time)
—
Local bus clock to output valid (except LAD/LDP and LALE) tLBKHOV1
—
—
—
2.3
2.4
2.3
ns
ns
ns
—
3
Local bus clock to data valid for LAD/LDP
Local bus clock to address valid for LAD
tLBKHOV2
tLBKHOV3
3
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
NXP Semiconductors
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Local Bus Controller (eLBC)
Table 49. Local Bus General Timing Parameters (BV = 3.3 V DC)—PLL Enabled (continued)
DD
At recommended operating conditions with BVDD of 3.3 V ± 5%. (continued)
Parameter
Symbol 1
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
Local bus clock to LALE assertion
tLBKHOV4
tLBKHOX1
—
2.3
—
ns
ns
3
3
Output hold from local bus clock (except LAD/LDP and
LALE)
0.7
Output hold from local bus clock for LAD/LDP
tLBKHOX2
0.7
—
—
ns
ns
3
5
Local bus clock to output high Impedance (except LAD/LDP tLBKHOZ1
and LALE)
2.5
Local bus clock to output high impedance for LAD/LDP
tLBKHOZ2
—
2.5
ns
5
Note:
1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(First two letters of functional block)(signal)(state)
(reference)(state) for inputs and t(First two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example,
tLBIXKH1 symbolizes local bus timing (LB) for the input (I) to go invalid (X) with respect to the time the tLBK clock
reference (K) goes high (H), in this case for clock one(1). Also, tLBKHOX symbolizes local bus timing (LB) for the
tLBK clock reference (K) to go high (H), with respect to the output (O) going invalid (X) or output hold time.
2. All timings are in reference to LSYNC_IN for PLL enabled and internal local bus clock for PLL bypass mode.
3. All signals are measured from BVDD/2 of the rising edge of LSYNC_IN for PLL enabled or internal local bus clock
for PLL bypass mode to 0.4 × BVDD of the signal in question for 3.3-V signaling levels.
4. Input timings are measured at the pin.
5. For purposes of active/float timing measurements, the Hi-Z or off state is defined to be when the total current
delivered through the component pin is less than or equal to the leakage current specification.
6. tLBOTOT is a measurement of the minimum time between the negation of LALE and any change in LAD. tLBOTOT is
programmed with the LBCR[AHD] parameter.
7. Maximum possible clock skew between a clock LCLK[m] and a relative clock LCLK[n]. Skew measured between
complementary signals at BVDD/2.
8. Guaranteed by design.
Table 50 describes the general timing parameters of the local bus interface at BV = 2.5 V DC.
DD
Table 50. Local Bus General Timing Parameters (BV = 2.5 V DC)—PLL Enabled
DD
At recommended operating conditions with BVDD of 2.5 V ± 5%
Parameter
Symbol 1
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
Local bus cycle time
tLBK
6.67
43
12
57
150
—
ns
%
2
Local bus duty cycle
tLBKH/ LBK
t
—
LCLK[n] skew to LCLK[m] or LSYNC_OUT
tLBKSKEW
—
ps
ns
ns
ns
7, 8
3, 4
3, 4
3, 4
Input setup to local bus clock (except LGTA/LUPWAIT) tLBIVKH1
1.9
1.8
1.1
LGTA/LUPWAIT input setup to local bus clock
tLBIVKH2
tLBIXKH1
—
Input hold from local bus clock (except
LGTA/LUPWAIT)
—
LGTA/LUPWAIT input hold from local bus clock
tLBIXKH2
tLBOTOT
1.1
1.5
—
—
ns
ns
3, 4
6
LALE output negation to high impedance for LAD/LDP
(LATCH hold time)
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
NXP Semiconductors
55
Local Bus Controller (eLBC)
Table 50. Local Bus General Timing Parameters (BV = 2.5 V DC)—PLL Enabled (continued)
DD
At recommended operating conditions with BVDD of 2.5 V ± 5% (continued)
Parameter
Symbol 1
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
Local bus clock to output valid (except LAD/LDP and
LALE)
tLBKHOV1
—
2.4
ns
—
Local bus clock to data valid for LAD/LDP
Local bus clock to address valid for LAD
Local bus clock to LALE assertion
tLBKHOV2
tLBKHOV3
tLBKHOV4
—
—
2.5
2.4
2.4
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
3
3
3
3
—
Output hold from local bus clock (except LAD/LDP and tLBKHOX1
LALE)
0.8
Output hold from local bus clock for LAD/LDP
tLBKHOX2
tLBKHOZ1
0.8
—
—
ns
ns
3
5
Local bus clock to output high Impedance (except
LAD/LDP and LALE)
2.6
Local bus clock to output high impedance for LAD/LDP tLBKHOZ2
—
2.6
ns
5
Note:
1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(First two letters of functional block)(signal)(state)
(reference)(state) for inputs and t(First two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example,
tLBIXKH1 symbolizes local bus timing (LB) for the input (I) to go invalid (X) with respect to the time the tLBK clock
reference (K) goes high (H), in this case for clock one(1). Also, tLBKHOX symbolizes local bus timing (LB) for the
tLBK clock reference (K) to go high (H), with respect to the output (O) going invalid (X) or output hold time.
2. All timings are in reference to LSYNC_IN for PLL enabled and internal local bus clock for PLL bypass mode.
3. All signals are measured from BVDD/2 of the rising edge of LSYNC_IN for PLL enabled or internal local bus clock
for PLL bypass mode to 0.4 × BVDD of the signal in question for 2.5-V signaling levels.
4. Input timings are measured at the pin.
5. For purposes of active/float timing measurements, the Hi-Z or off state is defined to be when the total current
delivered through the component pin is less than or equal to the leakage current specification.
6. tLBOTOT is a measurement of the minimum time between the negation of LALE and any change in LAD. tLBOTOT
is programmed with the LBCR[AHD] parameter.
7. Maximum possible clock skew between a clock LCLK[m] and a relative clock LCLK[n]. Skew measured between
complementary signals at BVDD/2.
8. Guaranteed by design.
Table 51 describes the general timing parameters of the local bus interface at BV = 1.8 V DC
DD
Table 51. Local Bus General Timing Parameters (BV = 1.8 V DC)—PLL Enabled
DD
At recommended operating conditions with BVDD of 1.8 V ± 5%
Parameter
Symbol 1
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
Local bus cycle time
tLBK
6.67
43
12
57
150
—
ns
%
2
Local bus duty cycle
tLBKH/ LBK
t
—
LCLK[n] skew to LCLK[m] or LSYNC_OUT
Input setup to local bus clock (except LGTA/LUPWAIT)
LGTA/LUPWAIT input setup to local bus clock
Input hold from local bus clock (except LGTA/LUPWAIT)
tLBKSKEW
tLBIVKH1
tLBIVKH2
tLBIXKH1
—
ps
ns
ns
ns
7, 8
3, 4
3, 4
3, 4
2.4
1.9
1.1
—
—
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
NXP Semiconductors
56
Local Bus Controller (eLBC)
Table 51. Local Bus General Timing Parameters (BV = 1.8 V DC)—PLL Enabled (continued)
DD
At recommended operating conditions with BVDD of 1.8 V ± 5% (continued)
Parameter
Symbol 1
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
LGTA/LUPWAIT input hold from local bus clock
tLBIXKH2
tLBOTOT
1.1
1.2
—
—
ns
ns
3, 4
6
LALE output negation to high impedance for LAD/LDP
(LATCH hold time)
Local bus clock to output valid (except LAD/LDP and
LALE)
tLBKHOV1
—
3.2
ns
—
Local bus clock to data valid for LAD/LDP
Local bus clock to address valid for LAD
Local bus clock to LALE assertion
tLBKHOV2
tLBKHOV3
tLBKHOV4
tLBKHOX1
—
—
3.2
3.2
3.2
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
3
3
3
3
—
Output hold from local bus clock (except LAD/LDP and
LALE)
0.9
Output hold from local bus clock for LAD/LDP
tLBKHOX2
tLBKHOZ1
0.9
—
—
ns
ns
3
5
Local bus clock to output high Impedance (except
LAD/LDP and LALE)
2.6
Local bus clock to output high impedance for LAD/LDP
tLBKHOZ2
—
2.6
ns
5
Note:
1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(First two letters of functional block)(signal)(state)
(reference)(state) for inputs and t(First two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example,
tLBIXKH1 symbolizes local bus timing (LB) for the input (I) to go invalid (X) with respect to the time the tLBK clock
reference (K) goes high (H), in this case for clock one(1). Also, tLBKHOX symbolizes local bus timing (LB) for
the tLBK clock reference (K) to go high (H), with respect to the output (O) going invalid (X) or output hold time.
2. All timings are in reference to LSYNC_IN for PLL enabled and internal local bus clock for PLL bypass mode.
3. All signals are measured from BVDD/2 of the rising edge of LSYNC_IN for PLL enabled or internal local bus
clock for PLL bypass mode to 0.4 × BVDD of the signal in question for 1.8-V signaling levels.
4. Input timings are measured at the pin.
5. For purposes of active/float timing measurements, the Hi-Z or off state is defined to be when the total current
delivered through the component pin is less than or equal to the leakage current specification.
6. tLBOTOT is a measurement of the minimum time between the negation of LALE and any change in LAD. tLBOTOT
is programmed with the LBCR[AHD] parameter.
7. Maximum possible clock skew between a clock LCLK[m] and a relative clock LCLK[n]. Skew measured
between complementary signals at BVDD/2.
8. Guaranteed by design.
Figure 29 provides the AC test load for the local bus.
BVDD/2
Output
Z0 = 50 Ω
RL = 50 Ω
Figure 29. Local Bus AC Test Load
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
NXP Semiconductors
57
Local Bus Controller (eLBC)
Figure 30 through Figure 35 show the local bus signals.
LSYNC_IN
tLBIXKH1
tLBIVKH1
Input Signals:
LAD[0:31]/LDP[0:3]
tLBIXKH2
tLBIVKH2
Input Signal:
LGTA/LFRB
LUPWAIT
tLBKHOZ1
tLBKHOX1
tLBKHOV1
tLBKHOV2
tLBKHOV3
Output Signals:
LA[27:31]/LCS[0:7]/LWE[0:3]/
LFWE/LBCTL/LFCLE/
LFALE/LOE/LFRE/LFWP
tLBKHOZ2
tLBKHOX2
Output (Data) Signals:
LAD[0:31]/LDP[0:3]
tLBKHOZ2
tLBKHOX2
Output (Address) Signal:
LAD[0:31]
tLBOTOT
tLBKHOV4
LALE
Figure 30. Local Bus Signals, Non-Special Signals Only (PLL Enabled)
Table 52 describes the general timing parameters of the local bus interface at BV = 3.3 V DC with PLL
DD
disabled.
Table 52. Local Bus General Timing Parameters—PLL Bypassed
At recommended operating conditions with BVDD of 3.3 V ± 5%
Parameter
Symbol 1
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
Local bus cycle time
Local bus duty cycle
tLBK
12
43
—
57
4.0
—
ns
%
2
—
tLBKH/ LBK
tLBKHKT
tLBIVKH1
t
Internal launch/capture clock to LCLK delay
2.3
5.8
ns
ns
—
Input setup to local bus clock (except
LGTA/LUPWAIT)
4, 5
LGTA/LUPWAIT input setup to local bus clock
tLBIVKL2
tLBIXKH1
5.7
—
—
ns
ns
4, 5
4, 5
Input hold from local bus clock (except
LGTA/LUPWAIT)
-1.3
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Local Bus Controller (eLBC)
Table 52. Local Bus General Timing Parameters—PLL Bypassed (continued)
At recommended operating conditions with BVDD of 3.3 V ± 5%
Parameter
Symbol 1
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
LGTA/LUPWAIT input hold from local bus clock
tLBIXKL2
tLBOTOT
-1.3
1.5
—
—
ns
ns
4, 5
6
LALE output negation to high impedance for
LAD/LDP (LATCH hold time)
Local bus clock to output valid (except LAD/LDP and tLBKLOV1
LALE)
—
–0.3
ns
Local bus clock to data valid for LAD/LDP
Local bus clock to address valid for LAD
Local bus clock to LALE assertion
tLBKLOV2
tLBKLOV3
tLBKLOV4
tLBKLOX1
—
—
–0.1
0.0
0.0
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
4
4
4
4
—
Output hold from local bus clock (except LAD/LDP
and LALE)
–3.3
Output hold from local bus clock for LAD/LDP
tLBKLOX2
tLBKLOZ1
–3.3
—
—
ns
ns
4
7
Local bus clock to output high Impedance (except
LAD/LDP and LALE)
0.2
Local bus clock to output high impedance for
LAD/LDP
tLBKLOZ2
—
0.2
ns
7
Notes:
1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(First two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state)
for inputs and t(First two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tLBIXKH1 symbolizes local bus
timing (LB) for the input (I) to go invalid (X) with respect to the time the tLBK clock reference (K) goes high (H), in this case for
clock one(1). Also, tLBKHOX symbolizes local bus timing (LB) for the tLBK clock reference (K) to go high (H), with respect to
the output (O) going invalid (X) or output hold time.
2. All timings are in reference to local bus clock for PLL bypass mode. Timings may be negative with respect to the local bus
clock because the actual launch and capture of signals is done with the internal launch/capture clock, which precedes LCLK
by tLBKHKT
.
3. Maximum possible clock skew between a clock LCLK[m] and a relative clock LCLK[n]. Skew measured between
complementary signals at BVDD/2.
4. All signals are measured from BVDD/2 of the rising edge of local bus clock for PLL bypass mode to 0.4 x BVDD of the signal
in question for 3.3-V signaling levels.
5. Input timings are measured at the pin.
6. tLBOTOT is a measurement of the minimum time between the negation of LALE and any change in LAD. tLBOTOT is
programmed with the LBCR[AHD] parameter.
7. For purposes of active/float timing measurements, the Hi-Z or off state is defined to be when the total current delivered through
the component pin is less than or equal to the leakage current specification.
NOTE
In PLL bypass mode, LCLK[n] is the inverted version of the internal clock
with the delay of tLBKHKT. In this mode, signals are launched at the rising edge
of the internal clock and are captured at the falling edge of the internal clock
with the exception of LGTA/LUPWAIT (which is captured on the rising
edge of the internal clock).
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59
Local Bus Controller (eLBC)
Internal launch/
capture clock
tLBKHKT
LCLK[n]
tLBIVKH1
tLBIXKH1
Input Signals:
LAD[0:31]/LDP[0:3]
tLBIVKL2
Input Signal:
LGTA/LFRB
tLBIXKL2
LUPWAIT
tLBKLOV1
tLBKLOZ1
tLBKLOX1
Output Signals:
LA[27:31]/LCS[0:7]/
LWE[0:3]/LFWE/
LBCTL/LFCLE/LFALE/
LOE/LFRE/LFWP
tLBKLOZ2
tLBKLOV2
Output (Data) Signals:
LAD[0:31]/LDP[0:3]
tLBKLOX2
tLBKLOV3
Output (Address) Signal:
LAD[0:31]
tLBKLOV4
tLBOTOT
LALE
Figure 31. Local Bus Signals (PLL Bypass Mode)
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60
Local Bus Controller (eLBC)
LSYNC_IN
T1
T3
tLBKHOZ1
tLBKHOV1
GPCM Mode Output Signals:
LCS[0:7]/LWE
GPCM Mode Input Signal:
LGTA
tLBIVKH2
tLBIXKH2
UPM Mode Input Signal:
LUPWAIT
tLBIVKH1
Input Signals:
LAD[0:31]/LDP[0:3]
tLBIXKH1
tLBKHOV1
tLBKHOZ1
UPM Mode Output Signals:
LCS[0:7]/LBS[0:3]/LGPL[0:5]
Figure 32. Local Bus Signals, GPCM/UPM Signals for LCCR[CLKDIV] = 4 (PLL Enabled)
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61
Local Bus Controller (eLBC)
Internal launch/capture clock
T1
T3
LCLK
tLBKLOX1
tLBKLOV1
GPCM Mode Output Signals:
LCS[0:7]/LWE
tLBKLOZ1
GPCM Mode Input Signal:
LGTA
tLBIVKL2
tLBIXKL2
UPM Mode Input Signal:
LUPWAIT
tLBIVKH1
Input Signals:
LAD[0:31]/LDP[0:3]
tLBIXKH1
UPM Mode Output Signals:
LCS[0:7]/LBS[0:3]/LGPL[0:5]
Figure 33. Local Bus Signals, GPCM/UPM Signals for LCCR[CLKDIV] = 4 (PLL Bypass Mode)
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Local Bus Controller (eLBC)
LSYNC_IN
T1
T2
T3
T4
tLBKHOV1
tLBKHOZ1
GPCM Mode Output Signals:
LCS[0:7]/LWE
GPCM Mode Input Signal:
LGTA
tLBIVKH2
tLBIXKH2
UPM Mode Input Signal:
LUPWAIT
tLBIVKH1
Input Signals:
LAD[0:31]/LDP[0:3]
tLBIXKH1
tLBKHOV1
tLBKHOZ1
UPM Mode Output Signals:
LCS[0:7]/LBS[0:3]/LGPL[0:5]
Figure 34. Local Bus Signals, GPCM/UPM Signals for LCCR[CLKDIV] = 8 or 16 (PLL Enabled)
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Local Bus Controller (eLBC)
Internal launch/capture clock
T1
T2
T3
T4
LCLK
tLBKLOX1
tLBKLOV1
GPCM Mode Output Signals:
LCS[0:7]/LWE
tLBKLOZ1
GPCM Mode Input Signal:
LGTA
tLBIVKL2
tLBIXKL2
UPM Mode Input Signal:
LUPWAIT
tLBIVKH1
Input Signals:
LAD[0:31]/LDP[0:3]
tLBIXKH1
UPM Mode Output Signals:
LCS[0:7]/LBS[0:3]/LGPL[0:5]
Figure 35. Local Bus Signals, GPCM/UPM Signals for LCCR[CLKDIV] = 8 or 16 (PLL Bypass Mode)
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NXP Semiconductors
Programmable Interrupt Controller
11 Programmable Interrupt Controller
In IRQ edge trigger mode, when an external interrupt signal is asserted (according to the programmed
polarity), it must remain asserted for at least 3 system clocks (SYSCLK periods).
12 JTAG
This section describes the AC electrical specifications for the IEEE 1149.1 (JTAG) interface of the
MPC8572E.
Table 53 provides the JTAG AC timing specifications as defined in Figure 37 through Figure 39.
1
Table 53. JTAG AC Timing Specifications (Independent of SYSCLK)
At recommended operating conditions with OVDD of 3.3 V ± 5%.
Parameter
Symbol 2
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
JTAG external clock frequency of operation
JTAG external clock cycle time
fJTG
t JTG
0
33.3
—
—
2
MHz
ns
—
—
—
6
30
15
0
JTAG external clock pulse width measured at 1.4 V
JTAG external clock rise and fall times
TRST assert time
tJTKHKL
tJTGR & tJTGF
tTRST
ns
ns
25
—
ns
3
Input setup times:
Boundary-scan data
TMS, TDI
ns
tJTDVKH
tJTIVKH
4
0
—
—
4
4
5
5
Input hold times:
Boundary-scan data
TMS, TDI
ns
ns
ns
tJTDXKH
tJTIXKH
20
25
—
—
Valid times:
Boundary-scan data
TDO
tJTKLDV
tJTKLOV
4
4
20
25
Output hold times:
Boundary-scan data
TDO
tJTKLDX
tJTKLOX
30
30
—
—
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JTAG
1
Table 53. JTAG AC Timing Specifications (Independent of SYSCLK) (continued)
At recommended operating conditions with OVDD of 3.3 V ± 5%.
Parameter
Symbol 2
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
JTAG external clock to output high impedance:
ns
Boundary-scan data
TDO
tJTKLDZ
tJTKLOZ
3
3
19
9
5, 6
Notes:
1. All outputs are measured from the midpoint voltage of the falling/rising edge of tTCLK to the midpoint of the signal in question.
The output timings are measured at the pins. All output timings assume a purely resistive 50-Ω load (see Figure 36).
Time-of-flight delays must be added for trace lengths, vias, and connectors in the system.
2. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state)
for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tJTDVKH symbolizes JTAG
device timing (JT) with respect to the time data input signals (D) reaching the valid state (V) relative to the tJTG clock reference
(K) going to the high (H) state or setup time. Also, tJTDXKH symbolizes JTAG timing (JT) with respect to the time data input
signals (D) went invalid (X) relative to the tJTG clock reference (K) going to the high (H) state. Note that, in general, the clock
reference symbol representation is based on three letters representing the clock of a particular functional. For rise and fall
times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall).
3. TRST is an asynchronous level sensitive signal. The setup time is for test purposes only.
4. Non-JTAG signal input timing with respect to tTCLK
.
5. Non-JTAG signal output timing with respect to tTCLK
6. Guaranteed by design.
.
Figure 36 provides the AC test load for TDO and the boundary-scan outputs.
Z0 = 50 Ω
Output
OVDD/2
RL = 50 Ω
Figure 36. AC Test Load for the JTAG Interface
Figure 37 provides the JTAG clock input timing diagram.
JTAG
External Clock
VM
tJTKHKL
VM
VM
tJTGR
tJTG
tJTGF
VM = Midpoint Voltage (OV /2)
DD
Figure 37. JTAG Clock Input Timing Diagram
Figure 38 provides the TRST timing diagram.
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66
I2C
TRST
VM
VM
tTRST
VM = Midpoint Voltage (OV /2)
DD
Figure 38. TRST Timing Diagram
Figure 39 provides the boundary-scan timing diagram.
JTAG
VM
VM
External Clock
tJTDVKH
tJTDXKH
Boundary
Data Inputs
Input
Data Valid
tJTKLDV
tJTKLDX
Boundary
Data Outputs
Output Data Valid
tJTKLDZ
Output Data Valid
Boundary
Data Outputs
VM = Midpoint Voltage (OV /2)
DD
Figure 39. Boundary-Scan Timing Diagram
13 I2C
2
This section describes the DC and AC electrical characteristics for the I C interfaces of the MPC8572E.
2
13.1 I C DC Electrical Characteristics
2
Table 54 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the I C interfaces.
2
Table 54. I C DC Electrical Characteristics
Parameter
Input high voltage level
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
VIH
VIL
0.7 × OVDD
OVDD + 0.3
0.3 × OVDD
0.4
V
V
—
—
1
Input low voltage level
Low level output voltage
–0.3
0
VOL
V
Pulse width of spikes which must be suppressed by the
input filter
tI2KHKL
0
50
ns
2
Input current each I/O pin (input voltage is between
0.1 × OVDD and 0.9 × OVDD(max)
II
–10
10
μA
3
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I2C
2
Table 54. I C DC Electrical Characteristics (continued)
Capacitance for each I/O pin
Notes:
1. Output voltage (open drain or open collector) condition = 3 mA sink current.
CI
—
10
pF
—
2. Refer to the MPC8572E PowerQUICC™ III Integrated Host Processor Family Reference Manual for information on the digital
filter used.
3. I/O pins will obstruct the SDA and SCL lines if OVDD is switched off.
2
13.2 I C AC Electrical Specifications
2
Table 55 provides the AC timing parameters for the I C interfaces.
2
Table 55. I C AC Electrical Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with OVDD of 3.3 V ± 5%. All values refer to VIH (min) and VIL (max) levels (see Table 2).
Parameter
Symbol1
Min
Max
Unit
SCL clock frequency
fI2C
tI2CL
0
400
—
kHz4
μs
Low period of the SCL clock
1.3
0.6
0.6
0.6
High period of the SCL clock
tI2CH
—
μs
Setup time for a repeated START condition
tI2SVKH
tI2SXKL
—
μs
Hold time (repeated) START condition (after this period, the first
clock pulse is generated)
—
μs
Data setup time
tI2DVKH
tI2DXKL
100
—
ns
Data input hold time:
CBUS compatible masters
I2C bus devices
μs
—
02
—
—
Data output delay time
tI2OVKL
—
0.6
0.93
—
μs
μs
μs
V
Setup time for STOP condition
t
I2PVKH
Bus free time between a STOP and START condition
tI2KHDX
VNL
1.3
—
Noise margin at the LOW level for each connected device
(including hysteresis)
0.1 × OVDD
—
Noise margin at the HIGH level for each connected device
(including hysteresis)
VNH
0.2 × OVDD
—
V
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68
I2C
2
Table 55. I C AC Electrical Specifications (continued)
At recommended operating conditions with OVDD of 3.3 V ± 5%. All values refer to VIH (min) and VIL (max) levels (see Table 2).
Parameter
Symbol1
Min
Max
Unit
pF
Capacitive load for each bus line
Notes:
Cb
—
400
1.The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state)(reference)(state) for
inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tI2DVKH symbolizes I2C timing (I2)
with respect to the time data input signals (D) reach the valid state (V) relative to the tI2C clock reference (K) going to the high
(H) state or setup time. Also, tI2SXKL symbolizes I2C timing (I2) for the time that the data with respect to the START condition
(S) went invalid (X) relative to the tI2C clock reference (K) going to the low (L) state or hold time. Also, tI2PVKH symbolizes I2C
timing (I2) for the time that the data with respect to the STOP condition (P) reaching the valid state (V) relative to the tI2C
clock reference (K) going to the high (H) state or setup time.
2. As a transmitter, the MPC8572E provides a delay time of at least 300 ns for the SDA signal (referred to the VIHmin of the
SCL signal) to bridge the undefined region of the falling edge of SCL to avoid unintended generation of START or STOP
condition. When the MPC8572E acts as the I2C bus master while transmitting, the MPC8572E drives both SCL and SDA.
As long as the load on SCL and SDA are balanced, the MPC8572E would not cause unintended generation of START or
STOP condition. Therefore, the 300 ns SDA output delay time is not a concern. If, under some rare condition, the 300 ns
SDA output delay time is required for the MPC8572E as transmitter, application note AN2919 referred to in note 4 below is
recommended.
3.The maximum tI2OVKL has only to be met if the device does not stretch the LOW period (tI2CL) of the SCL signal.
4. The requirements for I2C frequency calculation must be followed. Refer to Freescale application note AN2919, Determining
the I2C Frequency Divider Ratio for SCL.
2
Figure 40 provides the AC test load for the I C.
Output
OVDD/2
Z0 = 50 Ω
RL = 50 Ω
2
Figure 40. I C AC Test Load
2
Figure 41 shows the AC timing diagram for the I C bus.
SDA
tI2DVKH
tI2KHKL
tI2SXKL
tI2CL
SCL
tI2CH
tI2SVKH
tI2SXKL
tI2PVKH
tI2DXKL
S
Sr
P
S
2
Figure 41. I C Bus AC Timing Diagram
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69
GPIO
14 GPIO
This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the GPIO interface of the MPC8572E.
14.1 GPIO DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 56 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the GPIO interface operating at BV = 3.3 V DC.
DD
Table 56. GPIO DC Electrical Characteristics (3.3 V DC)
Parameter
Supply voltage 3.3V
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
BVDD
VIH
VIL
3.13
2
3.47
BVDD + 0.3
0.8
V
V
High-level input voltage
Low-level input voltage
–0.3
—
V
Input current
IIN
±5
μA
(BVIN 1 = 0 V or BVIN = BVDD
)
High-level output voltage
(BVDD = min, IOH = –2 mA)
VOH
BVDD – 0.2
—
—
V
V
Low-level output voltage
(BVDD = min, IOL = 2 mA)
VOL
0.2
Note:
1. Note that the symbol BVIN, in this case, represents the BVIN symbol referenced in Table 1.
Table 57 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the GPIO interface operating at BV = 2.5 V DC.
DD
Table 57. GPIO DC Electrical Characteristics (2.5 V DC)
Parameter
Supply voltage 2.5V
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
BVDD
VIH
VIL
2.37
1.70
–0.3
—
2.63
BVDD + 0.3
0.7
V
V
High-level input voltage
Low-level input voltage
V
Input current
IIH
10
μA
(BVIN 1 = 0 V or BVIN = BVDD
)
IIL
–15
High-level output voltage
(BVDD = min, IOH = –1 mA)
VOH
2.0
BVDD + 0.3
V
V
Low-level output voltage
(BVDD min, IOL = 1 mA)
VOL
GND – 0.3
0.4
Note:
1. The symbol BVIN, in this case, represents the BVIN symbol referenced in Table 1.
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GPIO
Table 58 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the GPIO interface operating at BV = 1.8 V DC.
DD
Table 58. GPIO DC Electrical Characteristics (1.8 V DC)
Parameter
Supply voltage 1.8V
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
BVDD
VIH
VIL
1.71
0.65 x BVDD
–0.3
1.89
BVDD + 0.3
0.35 x BVDD
TBD
V
V
High-level input voltage
Low-level input voltage
V
Input current
IIN
TBD
μA
(BVIN 1 = 0 V or BVIN = BVDD
)
High-level output voltage
(IOH = –100 μA)
VOH
VOH
VOL
VOL
BVDD – 0.2
—
—
V
V
V
V
High-level output voltage
(IOH = –2 mA)
BVDD – 0.45
Low-level output voltage
(IOL = 100 μA)
—
—
0.2
0.45
Low-level output voltage
(IOL = 2 mA)
Note:
1. The symbol BVIN, in this case, represents the BVIN symbol referenced in Table 1.
14.2 GPIO AC Electrical Specifications
Table 59 provides the GPIO input and output AC timing specifications.
1
Table 59. GPIO Input AC Timing Specifications
Parameter
Symbol
Typ
Unit
ns
Notes
GPIO inputs—minimum pulse width
Notes:
tPIWID
20
2
1. Input specifications are measured from the 50% level of the signal to the 50% level of the rising edge of SYSCLK. Timings
are measured at the pin.
2. GPIO inputs and outputs are asynchronous to any visible clock. GPIO outputs should be synchronized before use by any
external synchronous logic. GPIO inputs are required to be valid for at least tPIWID ns to ensure proper operation.
Figure 42 provides the AC test load for the GPIO.
BVDD/2
Output
Z0 = 50 Ω
RL = 50 Ω
Figure 42. GPIO AC Test Load
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High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI)
15 High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI)
The MPC8572E features two Serializer/Deserializer (SerDes) interfaces to be used for high-speed serial
interconnect applications. The SerDes1 interface can be used for PCI Express and/or Serial RapidIO data
transfers. The SerDes2 is dedicated for SGMII application.
This section describes the common portion of SerDes DC electrical specifications, which is the DC
requirement for SerDes Reference Clocks. The SerDes data lane’s transmitter and receiver reference
circuits are also shown.
15.1 Signal Terms Definition
The SerDes utilizes differential signaling to transfer data across the serial link. This section defines terms
used in the description and specification of differential signals.
Figure 43 shows how the signals are defined. For illustration purpose, only one SerDes lane is used for
description. The figure shows waveform for either a transmitter output (SDn_TX and SDn_TX) or a
receiver input (SDn_RX and SDn_RX). Each signal swings between A Volts and B Volts where A > B.
Using this waveform, the definitions are as follows. To simplify illustration, the following definitions
assume that the SerDes transmitter and receiver operate in a fully symmetrical differential signaling
environment.
1. Single-Ended Swing
The transmitter output signals and the receiver input signals SDn_TX, SDn_TX, SDn_RX and
SDn_RX each have a peak-to-peak swing of A - B Volts. This is also referred as each signal wire’s
Single-Ended Swing.
2. Differential Output Voltage, V (or Differential Output Swing):
OD
The Differential Output Voltage (or Swing) of the transmitter, V , is defined as the difference of
OD
the two complimentary output voltages: V
or negative.
– V
The V value can be either positive
SDn_TX
SDn_TX. OD
3. Differential Input Voltage, V (or Differential Input Swing):
ID
The Differential Input Voltage (or Swing) of the receiver, V , is defined as the difference of the
ID
two complimentary input voltages: V
negative.
- V
The V value can be either positive or
SDn_RX
SDn_RX. ID
4. Differential Peak Voltage, V
DIFFp
The peak value of the differential transmitter output signal or the differential receiver input signal
is defined as Differential Peak Voltage, V = |A – B| Volts.
DIFFp
5. Differential Peak-to-Peak, V
DIFFp-p
Because the differential output signal of the transmitter and the differential input signal of the
receiver each range from A – B to –(A – B) Volts, the peak-to-peak value of the differential
transmitter output signal or the differential receiver input signal is defined as Differential
Peak-to-Peak Voltage, V
= 2*V
= 2 * |(A – B)| Volts, which is twice of differential
DIFFp-p
DIFFp
swing in amplitude, or twice of the differential peak. For example, the output differential peak-peak
voltage can also be calculated as V = 2*|V |.
TX-DIFFp-p
OD
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High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI)
6. Differential Waveform
1. The differential waveform is constructed by subtracting the inverting signal (SDn_TX, for
example) from the non-inverting signal (SDn_TX, for example) within a differential pair. There is
only one signal trace curve in a differential waveform. The voltage represented in the differential
waveform is not referenced to ground. Refer to Figure 52 as an example for differential waveform.
2. Common Mode Voltage, V
cm
The Common Mode Voltage is equal to one half of the sum of the voltages between each conductor
of a balanced interchange circuit and ground. In this example, for SerDes output, V
=
cm_out
(V
+ V
)/2 = (A + B) / 2, which is the arithmetic mean of the two complimentary
SDn_TX
SDn_TX
output voltages within a differential pair. In a system, the common mode voltage may often differ
from one component’s output to the other’s input. Sometimes, it may be even different between the
receiver input and driver output circuits within the same component. It is also referred as the DC
offset in some occasion.
SDn_TX or
SDn_RX
A Volts
Vcm = (A + B) / 2
SDn_TX or
SDn_RX
B Volts
Differential Swing, VID or VOD = A – B
Differential Peak Voltage, VDIFFp = |A – B|
Differential Peak-Peak Voltage, VDIFFpp = 2*VDIFFp (not shown)
Figure 43. Differential Voltage Definitions for Transmitter or Receiver
To illustrate these definitions using real values, consider the case of a CML (Current Mode Logic)
transmitter that has a common mode voltage of 2.25 V and each of its outputs, TD and TD, has a swing
that goes between 2.5 V and 2.0 V. Using these values, the peak-to-peak voltage swing of each signal (TD
or TD) is 500 mV p-p, which is referred as the single-ended swing for each signal. In this example, because
the differential signaling environment is fully symmetrical, the transmitter output’s differential swing
(V ) has the same amplitude as each signal’s single-ended swing. The differential output signal ranges
OD
between 500 mV and –500 mV, in other words, V is 500 mV in one phase and –500 mV in the other
OD
phase. The peak differential voltage (V
is 1000 mV p-p.
) is 500 mV. The peak-to-peak differential voltage (V
)
DIFFp
DIFFp-p
15.2 SerDes Reference Clocks
The SerDes reference clock inputs are applied to an internal PLL whose output creates the clock used by
the corresponding SerDes lanes. The SerDes reference clocks inputs are SD1_REF_CLK and
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High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI)
SD1_REF_CLK for PCI Express and Serial RapidIO, or SD2_REF_CLK and SD2_REF_CLK for the
SGMII interface respectively.
The following sections describe the SerDes reference clock requirements and some application
information.
15.2.1 SerDes Reference Clock Receiver Characteristics
Figure 44 shows a receiver reference diagram of the SerDes reference clocks. Characteristics are as
follows:
•
•
The supply voltage requirements for XV
are specified in Table 1 and Table 2.
DD_SRDS2
SerDes Reference Clock Receiver Reference Circuit Structure
— The SDn_REF_CLK and SDn_REF_CLK are internally AC-coupled differential inputs as
shown in Figure 44. Each differential clock input (SDn_REF_CLK or SDn_REF_CLK) has
on-chip 50-Ω termination to SGND_SRDSn (xcorevss) followed by on-chip AC-coupling.
— The external reference clock driver must be able to drive this termination.
— The SerDes reference clock input can be either differential or single-ended. Refer to the
Differential Mode and Single-ended Mode description below for further detailed requirements.
•
The maximum average current requirement that also determines the common mode voltage range
— When the SerDes reference clock differential inputs are DC coupled externally with the clock
driver chip, the maximum average current allowed for each input pin is 8 mA. In this case, the
exact common mode input voltage is not critical as long as it is within the range allowed by the
maximum average current of 8 mA (refer to the following bullet for more detail), because the
input is AC-coupled on-chip.
— This current limitation sets the maximum common mode input voltage to be less than 0.4 V
(0.4 V/50 = 8 mA) while the minimum common mode input level is 0.1 V above
SGND_SRDSn (xcorevss). For example, a clock with a 50/50 duty cycle can be produced by
a clock driver with output driven by its current source from 0 mA to 16 mA (0-0.8 V), such that
each phase of the differential input has a single-ended swing from 0 V to 800 mV with the
common mode voltage at 400 mV.
— If the device driving the SDn_REF_CLK and SDn_REF_CLK inputs cannot drive 50 Ω to
SGND_SRDSn (xcorevss) DC, or it exceeds the maximum input current limitations, then it
must be AC-coupled off-chip.
•
The input amplitude requirement
— This requirement is described in detail in the following sections.
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50 Ω
SDn_REF_CLK
SDn_REF_CLK
Input
Amp
50 Ω
Figure 44. Receiver of SerDes Reference Clocks
15.2.2 DC Level Requirement for SerDes Reference Clocks
The DC level requirement for the MPC8572E SerDes reference clock inputs is different depending on the
signaling mode used to connect the clock driver chip and SerDes reference clock inputs as described
below.
•
Differential Mode
— The input amplitude of the differential clock must be between 400mV and 1600mV differential
peak-peak (or between 200mV and 800mV differential peak). In other words, each signal wire
of the differential pair must have a single-ended swing less than 800mV and greater than
200mV. This requirement is the same for both external DC-coupled or AC-coupled connection.
— For external DC-coupled connection, as described in Section 15.2.1, “SerDes Reference
Clock Receiver Characteristics,” the maximum average current requirements sets the
requirement for average voltage (common mode voltage) to be between 100 mV and 400 mV.
Figure 45 shows the SerDes reference clock input requirement for DC-coupled connection
scheme.
— For external AC-coupled connection, there is no common mode voltage requirement for the
clock driver. Because the external AC-coupling capacitor blocks the DC level, the clock driver
and the SerDes reference clock receiver operate in different command mode voltages. The
SerDes reference clock receiver in this connection scheme has its common mode voltage set to
SGND_SRDSn. Each signal wire of the differential inputs is allowed to swing below and above
the command mode voltage (SGND_SRDSn). Figure 46 shows the SerDes reference clock
input requirement for AC-coupled connection scheme.
•
Single-ended Mode
— The reference clock can also be single-ended. The SDn_REF_CLK input amplitude
(single-ended swing) must be between 400 mV and 800 mV peak-peak (from Vmin to Vmax)
with SDn_REF_CLK either left unconnected or tied to ground.
— The SDn_REF_CLK input average voltage must be between 200 and 400 mV. Figure 47 shows
the SerDes reference clock input requirement for single-ended signaling mode.
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— To meet the input amplitude requirement, the reference clock inputs might need to be DC or
AC-coupled externally. For the best noise performance, the reference of the clock could be DC
or AC-coupled into the unused phase (SDn_REF_CLK) through the same source impedance as
the clock input (SDn_REF_CLK) in use.
200mV < Input Amplitude or Differential Peak < 800 mV
SDn_REF_CLK
Vmax < 800 mV
100 mV < Vcm < 400 mV
Vmin > 0 V
SDn_REF_CLK
Figure 45. Differential Reference Clock Input DC Requirements (External DC-Coupled)
200 mV < Input Amplitude or Differential Peak < 800 mV
SDn_REF_CLK
Vmax < Vcm + 400 mV
Vcm
Vmin > Vcm – 400 mV
SDn_REF_CLK
Figure 46. Differential Reference Clock Input DC Requirements (External AC-Coupled)
400 mV < SDn_REF_CLK Input Amplitude < 800 mV
SDn_REF_CLK
0 V
SDn_REF_CLK
Figure 47. Single-Ended Reference Clock Input DC Requirements
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15.2.3 Interfacing With Other Differential Signaling Levels
•
With on-chip termination to SGND_SRDSn (xcorevss), the differential reference clocks inputs are
HCSL (High-Speed Current Steering Logic) compatible DC-coupled.
•
Many other low voltage differential type outputs like LVDS (Low Voltage Differential Signaling)
can be used but may need to be AC-coupled due to the limited common mode input range allowed
(100 to 400 mV) for DC-coupled connection.
•
LVPECL outputs can produce signal with too large amplitude and may need to be DC-biased at
clock driver output first, then followed with series attenuation resistor to reduce the amplitude,
additionally to AC-coupling.
NOTE
Figure 48 to Figure 51 below are for conceptual reference only. Due to the
fact that clock driver chip's internal structure, output impedance and
termination requirements are different between various clock driver chip
manufacturers, it is very possible that the clock circuit reference designs
provided by clock driver chip vendor are different from what is shown
below. They might also vary from one vendor to the other. Therefore,
Freescale Semiconductor can neither provide the optimal clock driver
reference circuits, nor guarantee the correctness of the following clock
driver connection reference circuits. The system designer is recommended
to contact the selected clock driver chip vendor for the optimal reference
circuits with the MPC8572E SerDes reference clock receiver requirement
provided in this document.
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Figure 48 shows the SerDes reference clock connection reference circuits for HCSL type clock driver. It
assumes that the DC levels of the clock driver chip is compatible with MPC8572E SerDes reference clock
input’s DC requirement.
MPC8572E
HCSL CLK Driver Chip
50 Ω
SDn_REF_CLK
CLK_Out
33 Ω
33 Ω
SerDes Refer.
CLK Receiver
100 Ω differential PWB trace
Clock Driver
CLK_Out
SDn_REF_CLK
50 Ω
Clock driver vendor dependent
source termination resistor
Total 50 Ω. Assume clock driver’s
output impedance is about 16 Ω.
Figure 48. DC-Coupled Differential Connection with HCSL Clock Driver (Reference Only)
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Figure 49 shows the SerDes reference clock connection reference circuits for LVDS type clock driver.
Because LVDS clock driver’s common mode voltage is higher than the MPC8572E SerDes reference
clock input’s allowed range (100 to 400mV), AC-coupled connection scheme must be used. It assumes the
LVDS output driver features 50-Ω termination resistor. It also assumes that the LVDS transmitter
establishes its own common mode level without relying on the receiver or other external component.
MPC8572E
LVDS CLK Driver Chip
50 Ω
SDn_REF_CLK
10 nF
CLK_Out
SerDes Refer.
CLK Receiver
100 Ω differential PWB trace
Clock Driver
CLK_Out
SDn_REF_CLK
10 nF
50 Ω
Figure 49. AC-Coupled Differential Connection with LVDS Clock Driver (Reference Only)
Figure 50 shows the SerDes reference clock connection reference circuits for LVPECL type clock driver.
Because LVPECL driver’s DC levels (both common mode voltages and output swing) are incompatible
with MPC8572E SerDes reference clock input’s DC requirement, AC-coupling must be used. Figure 50
assumes that the LVPECL clock driver’s output impedance is 50Ω. R1 is used to DC-bias the LVPECL
outputs prior to AC-coupling. Its value could be ranged from 140Ω to 240Ω depending on clock driver
vendor’s requirement. R2 is used together with the SerDes reference clock receiver’s 50-Ω termination
resistor to attenuate the LVPECL output’s differential peak level such that it meets the MPC8572E SerDes
reference clock’s differential input amplitude requirement (between 200mV and 800mV differential peak).
For example, if the LVPECL output’s differential peak is 900mV and the desired SerDes reference clock
input amplitude is selected as 600mV, the attenuation factor is 0.67, which requires R2 = 25Ω. Consult
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clock driver chip manufacturer to verify whether this connection scheme is compatible with a particular
clock driver chip.
LVPECL CLK
Driver Chip
MPC8572E
50 Ω
SDn_REF_CLK
CLK_Out
10nF
R2
SerDes Refer.
CLK Receiver
R1
R1
100 Ω differential PWB trace
10nF
Clock Driver
R2
SDn_REF_CLK
CLK_Out
50 Ω
Figure 50. AC-Coupled Differential Connection with LVPECL Clock Driver (Reference Only)
Figure 51 shows the SerDes reference clock connection reference circuits for a single-ended clock driver.
It assumes the DC levels of the clock driver are compatible with MPC8572E SerDes reference clock
input’s DC requirement.
Single-Ended
CLK Driver Chip
MPC8572E
Total 50 Ω. Assume clock driver’s
output impedance is about 16 Ω.
50 Ω
SDn_REF_CLK
33 Ω
Clock Driver
CLK_Out
SerDes Refer.
CLK Receiver
100 Ω differential PWB trace
SDn_REF_CLK
50 Ω
50 Ω
Figure 51. Single-Ended Connection (Reference Only)
15.2.4 AC Requirements for SerDes Reference Clocks
The clock driver selected should provide a high quality reference clock with low phase noise and
cycle-to-cycle jitter. Phase noise less than 100KHz can be tracked by the PLL and data recovery loops and
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is less of a problem. Phase noise above 15MHz is filtered by the PLL. The most problematic phase noise
occurs in the 1-15MHz range. The source impedance of the clock driver should be 50 ohms to match the
transmission line and reduce reflections which are a source of noise to the system.
Table 60 describes some AC parameters common to SGMII, PCI Express and Serial RapidIO protocols.
Table 60. SerDes Reference Clock Common AC Parameters
At recommended operating conditions with XVDD_SRDS1 or XVDD_SRDS2 = 1.1V ± 5%.
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
Rising Edge Rate
Falling Edge Rate
Rise Edge Rate
1.0
1.0
+200
—
4.0
4.0
V/ns
V/ns
mV
mV
%
2, 3
2, 3
2
Fall Edge Rate
Differential Input High Voltage
Differential Input Low Voltage
VIH
VIL
-200
20
2
Rising edge rate (SDn_REF_CLK) to falling edge rate
(SDn_REF_CLK) matching
Rise-Fall
Matching
—
1, 4
Notes:
1. Measurement taken from single ended waveform.
2. Measurement taken from differential waveform.
3. Measured from -200 mV to +200 mV on the differential waveform (derived from SDn_REF_CLK minus SDn_REF_CLK). The
signal must be monotonic through the measurement region for rise and fall time. The 400 mV measurement window is centered
on the differential zero crossing. See Figure 52.
4. Matching applies to rising edge rate for SDn_REF_CLK and falling edge rate for SDn_REF_CLK. It is measured using a 200
mV window centered on the median cross point where SDn_REF_CLK rising meets SDn_REF_CLK falling. The median cross
point is used to calculate the voltage thresholds the oscilloscope is to use for the edge rate calculations. The Rise Edge Rate
of SDn_REF_CLK should be compared to the Fall Edge Rate of SDn_REF_CLK, the maximum allowed difference should not
exceed 20% of the slowest edge rate. See Figure 53.
Rise Edge Rate
Fall Edge Rate
VIH = +200 mV
0.0 V
VIL = –200 mV
SD_REF_CLK –
SD_REF_CLK
Figure 52. Differential Measurement Points for Rise and Fall Time
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High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI)
SDn_REF_CLK
SDn_REF_CLK
SDn_REF_CLK
SDn_REF_CLK
Figure 53. Single-Ended Measurement Points for Rise and Fall Time Matching
The other detailed AC requirements of the SerDes Reference Clocks is defined by each interface protocol
based on application usage. Refer to the following sections for detailed information:
•
•
•
Section 8.3.2, “AC Requirements for SGMII SD2_REF_CLK and SD2_REF_CLK”
Section 16.2, “AC Requirements for PCI Express SerDes Reference Clocks”
Section 17.2, “AC Requirements for Serial RapidIO SD1_REF_CLK and SD1_REF_CLK”
15.2.4.1 Spread Spectrum Clock
SD1_REF_CLK/SD1_REF_CLK are designed to work with a spread spectrum clock (+0 to –0.5%
spreading at 30–33 KHz rate is allowed), assuming both ends have same reference clock. For better results,
a source without significant unintended modulation should be used.
SD2_REF_CLK/SD2_REF_CLK are not to be used with, and should not be clocked by, a spread spectrum
clock source.
15.3 SerDes Transmitter and Receiver Reference Circuits
Figure 54 shows the reference circuits for SerDes data lane’s transmitter and receiver.
SD1_RXn or
SD2_RXn
SD1_TXn or
SD2_TXn
50 Ω
50 Ω
50 Ω
50 Ω
Receiver
Transmitter
SD1_TXn or
SD2_TXn
SD1_RXn or
SD2_RXn
Figure 54. SerDes Transmitter and Receiver Reference Circuits
The DC and AC specification of SerDes data lanes are defined in each interface protocol section below
(PCI Express, Serial Rapid IO or SGMII) in this document based on the application usage:
•
•
Section 8.3, “SGMII Interface Electrical Characteristics”
Section 16, “PCI Express”
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PCI Express
•
Section 17, “Serial RapidIO”
Note that external AC Coupling capacitor is required for the above three serial transmission protocols with
the capacitor value defined in specification of each protocol section.
16 PCI Express
This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the PCI Express bus of the MPC8572E.
16.1 DC Requirements for PCI Express SD1_REF_CLK and
SD1_REF_CLK
For more information, see Section 15.2, “SerDes Reference Clocks.”
16.2 AC Requirements for PCI Express SerDes Reference Clocks
Table 61 lists AC requirements.
Table 61. SD1_REF_CLK and SD1_REF_CLK AC Requirements
Symbol
Parameter Description
Min Typical Max Units Notes
tREF
REFCLK cycle time
—
—
10
—
—
ns
ps
1
tREFCJ REFCLK cycle-to-cycle jitter. Difference in the period of any two adjacent
REFCLK cycles
100
—
tREFPJ Phase jitter. Deviation in edge location with respect to mean edge location –50
—
50
ps
—
Notes:
1. Typical cycle time is based on PCI Express Card Electromechanical Specification Revision 1.0a.
16.3 Clocking Dependencies
The ports on the two ends of a link must transmit data at a rate that is within 600 parts per million (ppm)
of each other at all times. This is specified to allow bit rate clock sources with a +/– 300 ppm tolerance.
16.4 Physical Layer Specifications
The following is a summary of the specifications for the physical layer of PCI Express on this device. For
further details as well as the specifications of the transport and data link layer, Use the PCI Express Base
Specification. REV. 1.0a document.
16.4.1 Differential Transmitter (TX) Output
Table 62 defines the specifications for the differential output at all transmitters (TXs). The parameters are
specified at the component pins.
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Table 62. Differential Transmitter (TX) Output Specifications
Symbol
Parameter
Min Nominal Max Units
Comments
UI
Unit Interval
399.88
400
400.12 ps Each UI is 400 ps ± 300 ppm. UI does not account
for Spread Spectrum Clock dictated variations. See
Note 1.
VTX-DIFFp-p
Differential
0.8
—
1.2
V
VTX-DIFFp-p = 2*|VTX-D+ - VTX-D-| See Note 2.
Peak-to-Peak
Output Voltage
VTX-DE-RATIO
De- Emphasized –3.0
Differential
Output Voltage
(Ratio)
–3.5
-4.0
dB Ratio of the VTX-DIFFp-p of the second and following
bits after a transition divided by the VTX-DIFFp-p of
the first bit after a transition. See Note 2.
TTX-EYE
Minimum TX Eye 0.70
Width
—
—
—
UI The maximum Transmitter jitter can be derived as
T
TX-MAX-JITTER = 1 - TTX-EYE= 0.3 UI.
See Notes 2 and 3.
TTX-EYE-MEDIAN-to-
Maximum time
between the jitter
median and
—
0.15
UI Jitter is defined as the measurement variation of the
crossing points (VTX-DIFFp-p = 0 V) in relation to a
recovered TX UI. A recovered TX UI is calculated
over 3500 consecutive unit intervals of sample
data. Jitter is measured using all edges of the 250
consecutive UI in the center of the 3500 UI used for
calculating the TX UI. See Notes 2 and 3.
MAX-JITTER
maximum
deviation from
the median.
TTX-RISE, TTX-FALL
D+/D- TX Output 0.125
Rise/Fall Time
—
—
—
UI See Notes 2 and 5
VTX-CM-ACp
RMS AC Peak
Common Mode
Output Voltage
—
20
mV VTX-CM-ACp = RMS(|VTXD+ + VTXD-|/2 - VTX-CM-DC
VTX-CM-DC = DC(avg) of |VTX-D+ + VTX-D-|/2
See Note 2
)
VTX-CM-DC-ACTIVE-
Absolute Delta of
DC Common
Mode Voltage
During L0 and
Electrical Idle
0
—
100
25
mV |VTX-CM-DC (during L0) - VTX-CM-Idle-DC (During Electrical
Idle)|<=100 mV
IDLE-DELTA
VTX-CM-DC = DC(avg) of |VTX-D+ + VTX-D-|/2 [L0]
VTX-CM-Idle-DC = DC(avg) of |VTX-D+ + VTX-D-|/2
[Electrical Idle]
See Note 2.
VTX-CM-DC-LINE-DELTA Absolute Delta of
DC Common
0
0
—
mV |VTX-CM-DC-D+ - VTX-CM-DC-D-| <= 25 mV
VTX-CM-DC-D+ = DC(avg) of |VTX-D+
|
Mode between
D+ and D–
VTX-CM-DC-D- = DC(avg) of |VTX-D-
|
See Note 2.
VTX-IDLE-DIFFp
Electrical Idle
differential Peak
Output Voltage
—
—
20
mV VTX-IDLE-DIFFp = |VTX-IDLE-D+ -VTX-IDLE-D-| <= 20
mV
See Note 2.
VTX-RCV-DETECT
The amount of
voltage change
allowed during
Receiver
600
mV The total amount of voltage change that a
transmitter can apply to sense whether a low
impedance Receiver is present. See Note 6.
Detection
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Table 62. Differential Transmitter (TX) Output Specifications (continued)
Parameter Min Nominal Max Units Comments
The TX DC
Symbol
VTX-DC-CM
0
—
3.6
V
The allowed DC Common Mode voltage under any
conditions. See Note 6.
Common Mode
Voltage
ITX-SHORT
TX Short Circuit
Current Limit
—
—
90
—
mA The total current the Transmitter can provide when
shorted to its ground
TTX-IDLE-MIN
Minimum time
spent in
Electrical Idle
50
—
UI Minimum time a Transmitter must be in Electrical
Idle Utilized by the Receiver to start looking for an
Electrical Idle Exit after successfully receiving an
Electrical Idle ordered set
TTX-IDLE-SET-TO-IDLE Maximum time to
transition to a
—
—
20
20
UI After sending an Electrical Idle ordered set, the
Transmitter must meet all Electrical Idle
valid Electrical
idle after sending
an Electrical Idle
ordered set
Specifications within this time. This is considered a
debounce time for the Transmitter to meet Electrical
Idle after transitioning from L0.
TTX-IDLE-TO-DIFF-DATA Maximum time to
transition to valid
—
UI Maximum time to meet all TX specifications when
transitioning from Electrical Idle to sending
differential data. This is considered a debounce
time for the TX to meet all TX specifications after
leaving Electrical Idle
TXspecifications
after leaving an
Electrical idle
condition
RLTX-DIFF
RLTX-CM
ZTX-DIFF-DC
ZTX-DC
Differential
Return Loss
12
6
—
—
—
—
dB Measured over 50 MHz to 1.25 GHz. See Note 4
dB Measured over 50 MHz to 1.25 GHz. See Note 4
Common Mode
Return Loss
DC Differential
TX Impedance
80
40
—
75
100
—
120
—
Ω
Ω
TX DC Differential mode Low Impedance
Transmitter DC
Impedance
Required TX D+ as well as D- DC Impedance
during all states
LTX-SKEW
Lane-to-Lane
Output Skew
—
500 +
2 UI
ps Static skew between any two Transmitter Lanes
within a single Link
CTX
AC Coupling
Capacitor
—
200
nF All Transmitters shall be AC coupled. The AC
coupling is required either within the media or within
the transmitting component itself. See Note 8.
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Table 62. Differential Transmitter (TX) Output Specifications (continued)
Parameter Min Nominal Max Units Comments
Symbol
Tcrosslink
Crosslink
Random Timeout
0
—
1
ms This random timeout helps resolve conflicts in
crosslink configuration by eventually resulting in
only one Downstream and one Upstream Port. See
Note 7.
Notes:
1. No test load is necessarily associated with this value.
2. Specified at the measurement point into a timing and voltage compliance test load as shown in Figure 57 and measured over
any 250 consecutive TX UIs. (Also refer to the transmitter compliance eye diagram shown in Figure 55.)
3. A TTX-EYE = 0.70 UI provides for a total sum of deterministic and random jitter budget of TTX-JITTER-MAX = 0.30 UI for the
Transmitter collected over any 250 consecutive TX UIs. The TTX-EYE-MEDIAN-to-MAX-JITTER median is less than half of the total
TX jitter budget collected over any 250 consecutive TX UIs. It should be noted that the median is not the same as the mean.
The jitter median describes the point in time where the number of jitter points on either side is approximately equal as
opposed to the averaged time value.
4. The Transmitter input impedance shall result in a differential return loss greater than or equal to 12 dB and a common mode
return loss greater than or equal to 6 dB over a frequency range of 50 MHz to 1.25 GHz. This input impedance requirement
applies to all valid input levels. The reference impedance for return loss measurements is 50 ohms to ground for both the D+
and D- line (that is, as measured by a Vector Network Analyzer with 50 ohm probes—see Figure 57). Note that the series
capacitors CTX is optional for the return loss measurement.
5. Measured between 20-80% at transmitter package pins into a test load as shown in Figure 57 for both VTX-D+ and VTX-D-
6. See Section 4.3.1.8 of the PCI Express Base Specifications Rev 1.0a.
.
7. See Section 4.2.6.3 of the PCI Express Base Specifications Rev 1.0a.
8. MPC8572E SerDes transmitter does not have CTX built-in. An external AC Coupling capacitor is required.
16.4.2 Transmitter Compliance Eye Diagrams
The TX eye diagram in Figure 55 is specified using the passive compliance/test measurement load (see
Figure 57) in place of any real PCI Express interconnect + RX component.
There are two eye diagrams that must be met for the transmitter. Both eye diagrams must be aligned in
time using the jitter median to locate the center of the eye diagram. The different eye diagrams differ in
voltage depending whether it is a transition bit or a de-emphasized bit. The exact reduced voltage level of
the de-emphasized bit is always relative to the transition bit.
The eye diagram must be valid for any 250 consecutive UIs.
A recovered TX UI is calculated over 3500 consecutive unit intervals of sample data. The eye diagram is
created using all edges of the 250 consecutive UI in the center of the 3500 UI used for calculating the TX
UI.
NOTE
It is recommended that the recovered TX UI is calculated using all edges in
the 3500 consecutive UI interval with a fit algorithm using a minimization
merit function (that is, least squares and median deviation fits).
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VRX-DIFF = 0 mV
VTX-DIFF = 0 mV
(D+ D– Crossing Point)
(D+ D– Crossing Point)
[Transition Bit]
VTX-DIFFp-p-MIN = 800 mV
[De-Emphasized Bit]
566 mV (3 dB ) >= VTX-DIFFp-p-MIN >= 505 mV (4 dB )
0.07 UI = UI – 0.3 UI (JTX-TOTAL-MAX
)
[Transition Bit]
TX-DIFFp-p-MIN = 800 mV
V
Figure 55. Minimum Transmitter Timing and Voltage Output Compliance Specifications
16.4.3 Differential Receiver (RX) Input Specifications
Table 63 defines the specifications for the differential input at all receivers (RXs). The parameters are
specified at the component pins.
Table 63. Differential Receiver (RX) Input Specifications
Symbol
Parameter
Min Nominal
Max
Units
Comments
UI
Unit Interval
399.88
400
400.12
ps
Each UI is 400 ps ± 300 ppm. UI does not
account for Spread Spectrum Clock
dictated variations. See Note 1.
VRX-DIFFp-p
Differential Input 0.175
Peak-to-Peak
Voltage
—
1.200
—
V
VRX-DIFFp-p = 2*|VRX-D+ - VRX-D-
See Note 2.
|
TRX-EYE
Minimum
Receiver Eye
Width
0.4
—
UI
The maximum interconnect media and
Transmitter jitter that can be tolerated by
the Receiver can be derived as
TRX-MAX-JITTER = 1 - TRX-EYE= 0.6 UI.
See Notes 2 and 3.
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Table 63. Differential Receiver (RX) Input Specifications (continued)
Symbol
Parameter
Min Nominal
Max
Units
Comments
TRX-EYE-MEDIAN-to-MAX Maximum time
—
—
0.3
UI
Jitter is defined as the measurement
variation of the crossing points (VRX-DIFFp-p
= 0 V) in relation to a recovered TX UI. A
recovered TX UI is calculated over 3500
consecutive unit intervals of sample data.
Jitter is measured using all edges of the
250 consecutive UI in the center of the
3500 UI used for calculating the TX UI. See
Notes 2, 3 and 7.
between the jitter
median and
maximum
-JITTER
deviation from
the median.
VRX-CM-ACp
RLRX-DIFF
RLRX-CM
AC Peak
Common Mode
Input Voltage
—
15
6
—
—
—
150
—
mV
dB
dB
VRX-CM-ACp = |VRXD+ +VRXD-|/2 -
VRX-CM-DC
VRX-CM-DC = DC(avg) of |VRX-D+ + VRX-D-|/2
See Note 2
Differential
Return Loss
Measured over 50 MHz to 1.25 GHz with
the D+ and D- lines biased at +300 mV and
-300 mV, respectively.
See Note 4
Common Mode
Return Loss
—
Measured over 50 MHz to 1.25 GHz with
the D+ and D- lines biased at 0 V. See Note
4
ZRX-DIFF-DC
DC Differential
Input Impedance
80
40
100
50
120
60
Ω
Ω
RX DC Differential mode impedance. See
Note 5
ZRX-DC
DC Input
Impedance
Required RX D+ as well as D- DC
Impedance (50 ± 20% tolerance). See
Notes 2 and 5.
ZRX-HIGH-IMP-DC
Powered Down
DC Input
Impedance
200 k
65
—
—
—
—
175
10
Ω
Required RX D+ as well as D- DC
Impedance when the Receiver terminations
do not have power. See Note 6.
VRX-IDLE-DET-DIFFp-p
Electrical Idle
Detect Threshold
mV
ms
VRX-IDLE-DET-DIFFp-p = 2*|VRX-D+ -VRX-D-
Measured at the package pins of the
Receiver
|
TRX-IDLE-DET-DIFF-
Unexpected
Electrical Idle
Enter Detect
Threshold
—
An unexpected Electrical Idle (VRX-DIFFp-p
VRX-IDLE-DET-DIFFp-p) must be recognized
<
ENTERTIME
no longer than TRX-IDLE-DET-DIFF-ENTERING
to signal an unexpected idle condition.
Integration Time
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Table 63. Differential Receiver (RX) Input Specifications (continued)
Symbol
LRX-SKEW
Parameter
Total Skew
Min Nominal
Max
Units
Comments
—
—
20
ns
Skew across all lanes on a Link. This
includes variation in the length of SKP
ordered set (for example, COM and one to
five SKP Symbols) at the RX as well as any
delay differences arising from the
interconnect itself.
Notes:
1. No test load is necessarily associated with this value.
2. Specified at the measurement point and measured over any 250 consecutive UIs. The test load in Figure 57 should be used
as the RX device when taking measurements (also refer to the Receiver compliance eye diagram shown in Figure 56). If the
clocks to the RX and TX are not derived from the same reference clock, the TX UI recovered from 3500 consecutive UI must
be used as a reference for the eye diagram.
3. A TRX-EYE = 0.40 UI provides for a total sum of 0.60 UI deterministic and random jitter budget for the Transmitter and
interconnect collected any 250 consecutive UIs. The TRX-EYE-MEDIAN-to-MAX-JITTER specification ensures a jitter distribution
in which the median and the maximum deviation from the median is less than half of the total. UI jitter budget collected over
any 250 consecutive TX UIs. It should be noted that the median is not the same as the mean. The jitter median describes the
point in time where the number of jitter points on either side is approximately equal as opposed to the averaged time value.
If the clocks to the RX and TX are not derived from the same reference clock, the TX UI recovered from 3500 consecutive UI
must be used as the reference for the eye diagram.
4. The Receiver input impedance shall result in a differential return loss greater than or equal to 15 dB with the D+ line biased
to 300 mV and the D- line biased to -300 mV and a common mode return loss greater than or equal to 6 dB (no bias required)
over a frequency range of 50 MHz to 1.25 GHz. This input impedance requirement applies to all valid input levels. The
reference impedance for return loss measurements for is 50 ohms to ground for both the D+ and D- line (that is, as measured
by a Vector Network Analyzer with 50 ohm probes - see Figure 57). Note: that the series capacitors CTX is optional for the
return loss measurement.
5. Impedance during all LTSSM states. When transitioning from a Fundamental Reset to Detect (the initial state of the LTSSM)
there is a 5 ms transition time before Receiver termination values must be met on all un-configured Lanes of a Port.
6. The RX DC Common Mode Impedance that exists when no power is present or Fundamental Reset is asserted. This helps
ensure that the Receiver Detect circuit does not falsely assume a Receiver is powered on when it is not. This term must be
measured at 300 mV above the RX ground.
7. It is recommended that the recovered TX UI is calculated using all edges in the 3500 consecutive UI interval with a fit
algorithm using a minimization merit function. Least squares and median deviation fits have worked well with experimental
and simulated data.
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16.5 Receiver Compliance Eye Diagrams
The RX eye diagram in Figure 56 is specified using the passive compliance/test measurement load (see
Figure 57) in place of any real PCI Express RX component.
Note: In general, the minimum Receiver eye diagram measured with the compliance/test measurement
load (see Figure 57) is larger than the minimum Receiver eye diagram measured over a range of systems
at the input Receiver of any real PCI Express component. The degraded eye diagram at the input Receiver
is due to traces internal to the package as well as silicon parasitic characteristics which cause the real PCI
Express component to vary in impedance from the compliance/test measurement load. The input Receiver
eye diagram is implementation specific and is not specified. RX component designer should provide
additional margin to adequately compensate for the degraded minimum Receiver eye diagram (shown in
Figure 56) expected at the input Receiver based on some adequate combination of system simulations and
the Return Loss measured looking into the RX package and silicon. The RX eye diagram must be aligned
in time using the jitter median to locate the center of the eye diagram.
The eye diagram must be valid for any 250 consecutive UIs.
A recovered TX UI is calculated over 3500 consecutive unit intervals of sample data. The eye diagram is
created using all edges of the 250 consecutive UI in the center of the 3500 UI used for calculating the TX
UI.
NOTE
The reference impedance for return loss measurements is 50. to ground for
both the D+ and D- line (that is, as measured by a Vector Network Analyzer
with 50. probes—see Figure 57). Note that the series capacitors, CTX, are
optional for the return loss measurement.
VRX-DIFF = 0 mV
VRX-DIFF = 0 mV
(D+ D– Crossing Point)
(D+ D– Crossing Point)
VRX-DIFFp-p-MIN > 175 mV
0.4 UI = TRX-EYE-MIN
Figure 56. Minimum Receiver Eye Timing and Voltage Compliance Specification
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16.5.1 Compliance Test and Measurement Load
The AC timing and voltage parameters must be verified at the measurement point, as specified within 0.2
inches of the package pins, into a test/measurement load shown in Figure 57.
NOTE
The allowance of the measurement point to be within 0.2 inches of the
package pins is meant to acknowledge that package/board routing may
benefit from D+ and D– not being exactly matched in length at the package
pin boundary.
D+ Package
Pin
C = CTX
TX
Silicon
+ Package
C = CTX
D– Package
R = 50 Ω
R = 50 Ω
Pin
Figure 57. Compliance Test/Measurement Load
17 Serial RapidIO
This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the RapidIO interface of the MPC8572E
for the LP-Serial physical layer. The electrical specifications cover both single and multiple-lane links.
Two transmitters (short run and long run) and a single receiver are specified for each of three baud rates,
1.25, 2.50, and 3.125 GBaud.
Two transmitter specifications allow for solutions ranging from simple board-to-board interconnect to
driving two connectors across a backplane. A single receiver specification is given that accepts signals
from both the short run and long run transmitter specifications.
The short run transmitter should be used mainly for chip-to-chip connections on either the same printed
circuit board or across a single connector. This covers the case where connections are made to a mezzanine
(daughter) card. The minimum swings of the short run specification reduce the overall power used by the
transceivers.
The long run transmitter specifications use larger voltage swings that are capable of driving signals across
backplanes. This allows a user to drive signals across two connectors and a backplane. The specifications
allow a distance of at least 50 cm at all baud rates.
All unit intervals are specified with a tolerance of +/– 100 ppm. The worst case frequency difference
between any transmit and receive clock is 200 ppm.
To ensure interoperability between drivers and receivers of different vendors and technologies, AC
coupling at the receiver input must be used.
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17.1 DC Requirements for Serial RapidIO SD1_REF_CLK and
SD1_REF_CLK
For more information, see Section 15.2, “SerDes Reference Clocks.”
17.2 AC Requirements for Serial RapidIO SD1_REF_CLK and
SD1_REF_CLK
Figure 64lists the AC requirements.
Table 64. SDn_REF_CLK and SDn_REF_CLK AC Requirements
Symbol
Parameter Description
REFCLK cycle time
Min Typical Max Units
Comments
tREF
—
—
10(8)
—
—
ns
ps
8 ns applies only to serial RapidIO
with 125-MHz reference clock
tREFCJ REFCLK cycle-to-cycle jitter. Difference in
the period of any two adjacent REFCLK
cycles
80
—
tREFPJ Phase jitter. Deviation in edge location with
respect to mean edge location
–40
—
40
ps
—
17.3 Equalization
With the use of high speed serial links, the interconnect media causes degradation of the signal at the
receiver. Effects such as Inter-Symbol Interference (ISI) or data dependent jitter are produced. This loss
can be large enough to degrade the eye opening at the receiver beyond what is allowed in the specification.
To negate a portion of these effects, equalization can be used. The most common equalization techniques
that can be used are as follows:
•
A passive high pass filter network placed at the receiver. This is often referred to as passive
equalization.
•
The use of active circuits in the receiver. This is often referred to as adaptive equalization.
17.4 Explanatory Note on Transmitter and Receiver Specifications
AC electrical specifications are given for transmitter and receiver. Long run and short run interfaces at
three baud rates (a total of six cases) are described.
The parameters for the AC electrical specifications are guided by the XAUI electrical interface specified
in Clause 47 of IEEE 802.3ae-2002.
XAUI has similar application goals to serial RapidIO, as described in Section 8.1, “Enhanced Three-Speed
Ethernet Controller (eTSEC) (10/100/1000 Mbps)—FIFO/GMII/MII/TBI/RGMII/RTBI/RMII Electrical
Characteristics.” The goal of this standard is that electrical designs for Serial RapidIO can reuse electrical
designs for XAUI, suitably modified for applications at the baud intervals and reaches described herein.
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17.5 Transmitter Specifications
LP-Serial transmitter electrical and timing specifications are stated in the text and tables of this section.
The differential return loss, S11, of the transmitter in each case shall be better than
•
•
–10 dB for (Baud Frequency)/10 < Freq(f) < 625 MHz, and
–10 dB + 10log(f/625 MHz) dB for 625 MHz ≤ Freq(f) ≤ Baud Frequency
The reference impedance for the differential return loss measurements is 100 Ω resistive. Differential
return loss includes contributions from on-chip circuitry, chip packaging and any off-chip components
related to the driver. The output impedance requirement applies to all valid output levels.
It is recommended that the 20%-80% rise/fall time of the transmitter, as measured at the transmitter output,
in each case have a minimum value 60 ps.
It is recommended that the timing skew at the output of an LP-Serial transmitter between the two signals
that comprise a differential pair not exceed 25 ps at 1.25 GB, 20 ps at 2.50 GB and 15 ps at 3.125 GB.
Table 65. Short Run Transmitter AC Timing Specifications—1.25 GBaud
Range
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Notes
Min
–0.40
Max
2.30
Output Voltage,
VO
Volts
Voltage relative to COMMON of
either signal comprising a
differential pair
Differential Output Voltage
Deterministic Jitter
Total Jitter
VDIFFPP
JD
500
1000
0.17
0.35
1000
mV p-p
UI p-p
UI p-p
ps
—
—
—
—
—
—
JT
Multiple output skew
SMO
Skew at the transmitter output
between lanes of a multilane
link
Unit Interval
UI
800
800
ps
+/- 100 ppm
Table 66. Short Run Transmitter AC Timing Specifications—2.5 GBaud
Range
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Notes
Min
–0.40
Max
2.30
Output Voltage,
VO
Volts
Voltage relative to COMMON of
either signal comprising a
differential pair
Differential Output Voltage
Deterministic Jitter
Total Jitter
VDIFFPP
JD
500
1000
0.17
0.35
mV p-p
UI p-p
UI p-p
—
—
—
—
—
JT
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Table 66. Short Run Transmitter AC Timing Specifications—2.5 GBaud (continued)
Range
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Notes
Min
Max
1000
Multiple Output skew
Unit Interval
SMO
—
ps
Skew at the transmitter output
between lanes of a multilane
link
UI
400
400
ps
+/- 100 ppm
Table 67. Short Run Transmitter AC Timing Specifications—3.125 GBaud
Range
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Notes
Min
–0.40
Max
2.30
Output Voltage,
VO
Volts
Voltage relative to COMMON of
either signal comprising a
differential pair
Differential Output Voltage
Deterministic Jitter
Total Jitter
VDIFFPP
JD
500
1000
0.17
0.35
1000
mV p-p
UI p-p
UI p-p
ps
—
—
—
—
—
—
JT
Multiple output skew
SMO
Skew at the transmitter output
between lanes of a multilane
link
Unit Interval
UI
320
320
ps
+/– 100 ppm
Table 68. Long Run Transmitter AC Timing Specifications—1.25 GBaud
Range
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Notes
Min
–0.40
Max
2.30
Output Voltage,
VO
Volts
Voltage relative to COMMON of
either signal comprising a
differential pair
Differential Output Voltage
Deterministic Jitter
Total Jitter
VDIFFPP
JD
800
1600
0.17
0.35
1000
mV p-p
UI p-p
UI p-p
ps
—
—
—
—
—
—
JT
Multiple output skew
SMO
Skew at the transmitter output
between lanes of a multilane
link
Unit Interval
UI
800
800
ps
+/- 100 ppm
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Table 69. Long Run Transmitter AC Timing Specifications—2.5 GBaud
Range
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Notes
Min
–0.40
Max
2.30
Output Voltage,
VO
Volts
Voltage relative to COMMON of
either signal comprising a
differential pair
Differential Output Voltage
Deterministic Jitter
Total Jitter
VDIFFPP
JD
800
1600
0.17
0.35
1000
mV p-p
UI p-p
UI p-p
ps
—
—
—
—
—
—
JT
Multiple output skew
SMO
Skew at the transmitter output
between lanes of a multilane
link
Unit Interval
UI
400
400
ps
+/- 100 ppm
Table 70. Long Run Transmitter AC Timing Specifications—3.125 GBaud
Range
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Notes
Min
–0.40
Max
2.30
Output Voltage,
VO
Volts
Voltage relative to COMMON of
either signal comprising a
differential pair
Differential Output Voltage
Deterministic Jitter
Total Jitter
VDIFFPP
JD
800
1600
0.17
0.35
1000
mV p-p
UI p-p
UI p-p
ps
—
—
—
—
—
—
JT
Multiple output skew
SMO
Skew at the transmitter output
between lanes of a multilane
link
Unit Interval
UI
320
320
ps
+/- 100 ppm
For each baud rate at which an LP-Serial transmitter is specified to operate, the output eye pattern of the
transmitter shall fall entirely within the unshaded portion of the transmitter output compliance mask shown
in Figure 58 with the parameters specified in Figure 71 when measured at the output pins of the device and
the device is driving a 100 Ω +/–5% differential resistive load. The output eye pattern of an LP-Serial
transmitter that implements pre-emphasis (to equalize the link and reduce inter-symbol interference) need
only comply with the Transmitter Output Compliance Mask when pre-emphasis is disabled or minimized.
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VDIFF max
VDIFF min
0
-VDIFF min
-VDIFF max
0
A
B
1-B
1-A
1
Time in UI
Figure 58. Transmitter Output Compliance Mask
Table 71. Transmitter Differential Output Eye Diagram Parameters
Transmitter Type
VDIFFmin (mV) VDIFFmax (mV)
A (UI)
B (UI)
1.25 GBaud short range
1.25 GBaud long range
2.5 GBaud short range
2.5 GBaud long range
3.125 GBaud short range
3.125 GBaud long range
250
400
250
400
250
400
500
800
500
800
500
800
0.175
0.175
0.175
0.175
0.175
0.175
0.39
0.39
0.39
0.39
0.39
0.39
17.6 Receiver Specifications
LP-Serial receiver electrical and timing specifications are stated in the text and tables of this section.
Receiver input impedance shall result in a differential return loss better that 10 dB and a common mode
return loss better than 6 dB from 100 MHz to (0.8) × (Baud Frequency). This includes contributions from
on-chip circuitry, the chip package and any off-chip components related to the receiver. AC coupling
components are included in this requirement. The reference impedance for return loss measurements is
100 Ohm resistive for differential return loss and 25-Ω resistive for common mode.
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Table 72. Receiver AC Timing Specifications—1.25 GBaud
Range
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Notes
Min
Max
1600
Differential Input Voltage
VIN
JD
200
mV p-p
UI p-p
UI p-p
Measured at receiver
Measured at receiver
Measured at receiver
Deterministic Jitter Tolerance
0.37
0.55
—
—
Combined Deterministic and Random JDR
Jitter Tolerance
Total Jitter Tolerance1
Multiple Input Skew
JT
0.65
—
UI p-p
ns
Measured at receiver
SMI
—
—
24
Skew at the receiver input
between lanes of a multilane
link
Bit Error Rate
Unit Interval
Note:
BER
UI
10–12
800
—
ps
—
800
+/– 100 ppm
1. Total jitter is composed of three components, deterministic jitter, random jitter and single frequency sinusoidal jitter. The
sinusoidal jitter may have any amplitude and frequency in the unshaded region of Figure 59. The sinusoidal jitter component
is included to ensure margin for low frequency jitter, wander, noise, crosstalk and other variable system effects.
Table 73. Receiver AC Timing Specifications—2.5 GBaud
Range
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Notes
Min
Max
1600
Differential Input Voltage
VIN
JD
200
mV p-p
UI p-p
UI p-p
Measured at receiver
Measured at receiver
Measured at receiver
Deterministic Jitter Tolerance
0.37
0.55
—
—
Combined Deterministic and Random JDR
Jitter Tolerance
Total Jitter Tolerance1
Multiple Input Skew
JT
0.65
—
UI p-p
ns
Measured at receiver
SMI
—
—
24
Skew at the receiver input
between lanes of a multilane
link
Bit Error Rate
Unit Interval
Note:
BER
UI
10–12
400
—
ps
—
400
+/– 100 ppm
1. Total jitter is composed of three components, deterministic jitter, random jitter and single frequency sinusoidal jitter. The
sinusoidal jitter may have any amplitude and frequency in the unshaded region of Figure 59. The sinusoidal jitter component
is included to ensure margin for low frequency jitter, wander, noise, crosstalk and other variable system effects.
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Table 74. Receiver AC Timing Specifications—3.125 GBaud
Range
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Notes
Min
Max
1600
Differential Input Voltage
VIN
JD
200
mV p-p
UI p-p
UI p-p
Measured at receiver
Measured at receiver
Measured at receiver
Deterministic Jitter Tolerance
0.37
0.55
—
—
Combined Deterministic and Random JDR
Jitter Tolerance
Total Jitter Tolerance1
Multiple Input Skew
JT
0.65
—
UI p-p
ns
Measured at receiver
SMI
—
—
22
Skew at the receiver input
between lanes of a multilane
link
Bit Error Rate
Unit Interval
Note:
BER
UI
10-12
320
—
ps
—
320
+/- 100 ppm
1. Total jitter is composed of three components, deterministic jitter, random jitter and single frequency sinusoidal jitter. The
sinusoidal jitter may have any amplitude and frequency in the unshaded region of Figure 59. The sinusoidal jitter component
is included to ensure margin for low frequency jitter, wander, noise, crosstalk and other variable system effects.
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8.5 UI p-p
Sinusoidal
Jitter
Amplitude
0.10 UI p-p
22.1 kHz
Frequency
1.875 MHz
20 MHz
Figure 59. Single Frequency Sinusoidal Jitter Limits
17.7 Receiver Eye Diagrams
For each baud rate at which an LP-Serial receiver is specified to operate, the receiver shall meet the
corresponding Bit Error Rate specification (Table 72, Table 73, and Table 74) when the eye pattern of the
receiver test signal (exclusive of sinusoidal jitter) falls entirely within the unshaded portion of the Receiver
Input Compliance Mask shown in Figure 60 with the parameters specified in Table 75. The eye pattern of
the receiver test signal is measured at the input pins of the receiving device with the device replaced with
a 100-Ω +/– 5% differential resistive load.
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VDIFF max
VDIFF min
0
-VDIFF min
-VDIFF max
0
1
A
B
1-B
1-A
Time (UI)
Figure 60. Receiver Input Compliance Mask
Table 75. Receiver Input Compliance Mask Parameters Exclusive of Sinusoidal Jitter
Receiver Type
1.25 GBaud
VDIFFmin (mV) VDIFFmax (mV)
A (UI)
B (UI)
100
100
100
800
800
800
0.275
0.275
0.275
0.400
0.400
0.400
2.5 GBaud
3.125 GBaud
17.8 Measurement and Test Requirements
Because the LP-Serial electrical specification are guided by the XAUI electrical interface specified in
Clause 47 of IEEE 802.3ae-2002, the measurement and test requirements defined here are similarly guided
by Clause 47. Additionally, the CJPAT test pattern defined in Annex 48A of IEEE 802.3ae-2002 is
specified as the test pattern for use in eye pattern and jitter measurements. Annex 48B of IEEE
802.3ae-2002 is recommended as a reference for additional information on jitter test methods.
17.8.1 Eye Template Measurements
For the purpose of eye template measurements, the effects of a single-pole high pass filter with a 3 dB point
at (Baud Frequency)/1667 is applied to the jitter. The data pattern for template measurements is the
Continuous Jitter Test Pattern (CJPAT) defined in Annex 48A of IEEE 802.3ae. All lanes of the LP-Serial
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
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NXP Semiconductors
Package Description
link shall be active in both the transmit and receive directions, and opposite ends of the links shall use
asynchronous clocks. Four lane implementations shall use CJPAT as defined in Annex 48A. Single lane
implementations shall use the CJPAT sequence specified in Annex 48A for transmission on lane 0. The
-12
amount of data represented in the eye shall be adequate to ensure that the bit error ratio is less than 10
The eye pattern shall be measured with AC coupling and the compliance template centered at 0 Volts
.
differential. The left and right edges of the template shall be aligned with the mean zero crossing points of
the measured data eye. The load for this test shall be 100 Ω resistive +/– 5% differential to 2.5 GHz.
17.8.2 Jitter Test Measurements
For the purpose of jitter measurement, the effects of a single-pole high pass filter with a 3 dB point at (Baud
Frequency)/1667 is applied to the jitter. The data pattern for jitter measurements is the Continuous Jitter
Test Pattern (CJPAT) pattern defined in Annex 48A of IEEE 802.3ae. All lanes of the LP-Serial link shall
be active in both the transmit and receive directions, and opposite ends of the links shall use asynchronous
clocks. Four lane implementations shall use CJPAT as defined in Annex 48A. Single lane implementations
shall use the CJPAT sequence specified in Annex 48A for transmission on lane 0. Jitter shall be measured
with AC coupling and at 0 Volts differential. Jitter measurement for the transmitter (or for calibration of a
jitter tolerance setup) shall be performed with a test procedure resulting in a BER curve such as that
described in Annex 48B of IEEE 802.3ae.
17.8.3 Transmit Jitter
Transmit jitter is measured at the driver output when terminated into a load of 100 Ω resistive +/– 5%
differential to 2.5 GHz.
17.8.4 Jitter Tolerance
Jitter tolerance is measured at the receiver using a jitter tolerance test signal. This signal is obtained by first
producing the sum of deterministic and random jitter defined in Section 17.6, “Receiver Specifications,”
and then adjusting the signal amplitude until the data eye contacts the 6 points of the minimum eye opening
of the receive template shown in Figure 60 and Table 75. Note that for this to occur, the test signal must
have vertical waveform symmetry about the average value and have horizontal symmetry (including jitter)
about the mean zero crossing. Eye template measurement requirements are as defined above. Random
jitter is calibrated using a high pass filter with a low frequency corner at 20 MHz and a 20 dB/decade
roll-off below this. The required sinusoidal jitter specified in Section 17.6, “Receiver Specifications,” is
then added to the signal and the test load is replaced by the receiver being tested.
18 Package Description
This section describes package parameters, pin assignments, and dimensions.
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Package Description
18.1 Package Parameters for the MPC8572E FC-PBGA
The package parameters are as provided in the following list. The package type is 33 mm × 33 mm, 1023
flip chip plastic ball grid array (FC-PBGA).
Package outline
Interconnects
33 mm × 33 mm
1023
Ball Pitch
1 mm
Ball Diameter (Typical)
Solder Balls
0.6 mm
63% Sn
37% Pb
Solder Balls (Lead-Free)
96.5% Sn
3.5% Ag
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Package Description
18.2 Mechanical Dimensions of the MPC8572E FC-PBGA
Figure 61 shows the mechanical dimensions of the MPC8572E FC-PBGA package with full lid.
Figure 61. Mechanical Dimensions of the MPC8572E FC-PBGA with Full Lid
NOTES:
1. All dimensions are in millimeters.
2. Dimensions and tolerances per ASME Y14.5M-1994.
3. All dimensions are symmetric across the package center lines unless dimensioned otherwise.
4. Maximum solder ball diameter measured parallel to datum A.
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Package Description
5. Datum A, the seating plane, is determined by the spherical crowns of the solder balls.
6. Parallelism measurement shall exclude any effect of mark on top surface of package.
18.3 Pinout Listings
Table 76 provides the pin-out listing for the MPC8572E 1023 FC-PBGA package.
Table 76. MPC8572E Pinout Listing
Power
Supply
Signal
Signal Name
DDR SDRAM Memory Interface 1
D15, A14, B12, D12,
Package Pin Number Pin Type
Notes
D1_MDQ[0:63]
Data
I/O
GVDD
—
A15, B15, B13, C13,
C11, D11, D9, A8, A12,
A11, A9, B9, F11, G12,
K11, K12, E10, E9, J11,
J10, G8, H10, L10,
M11, F10, G9, K9, K8,
AC6, AC7, AG8, AH9,
AB6, AB8, AE9, AF9,
AL8, AM8, AM10,
AK11, AH8, AK8, AJ10,
AK10, AL12, AJ12,
AL14, AK14, AL11,
AM11, AK13, AM14,
AM15, AJ16, AL18,
AM18, AJ15, AL15,
AK17, AM17
D1_MECC[0:7]
Error Correcting Code
M10, M7, R8, T11, L12,
L11, P9, R10
I/O
GVDD
—
D1_MAPAR_ERR
D1_MAPAR_OUT
D1_MDM[0:8]
Address Parity Error
Address Parity Out
Data Mask
P6
I
GVDD
GVDD
GVDD
—
—
—
W6
O
O
C14, A10, G11, H9,
AD7, AJ9, AM12,
AK16, N11
D1_MDQS[0:8]
D1_MDQS[0:8]
D1_MA[0:15]
Data Strobe
Data Strobe
Address
A13, C10, H12, J7,
AE8, AM9, AM13,
AL17, N9
I/O
I/O
O
GVDD
GVDD
GVDD
—
—
—
D14, B10, H13, J8,
AD8, AL9, AJ13,
AM16, P10
Y7, W8, U6, W9, U7,
V8, Y11, V10, T6, V11,
AA10, U9, U10, AD11,
T8, P7
D1_MBA[0:2]
D1_MWE
Bank Select
Write Enable
AA7, AA8, R7
AC12
O
O
GVDD
GVDD
—
—
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
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Package Description
Table 76. MPC8572E Pinout Listing (continued)
Power
Notes
Signal
Signal Name
Package Pin Number Pin Type
Supply
D1_MCAS
D1_MRAS
Column Address Strobe
Row Address Strobe
Clock Enable
AC9
O
O
O
O
GVDD
GVDD
GVDD
GVDD
—
—
11
—
AB12
D1_MCKE[0:3]
D1_MCS[0:3]
M8, L9, T9, N8
Chip Select
AB9, AF10, AB11,
AE11
D1_MCK[0:5]
D1_MCK[0:5]
D1_MODT[0:3]
D1_MDIC[0:1]
Clock
V7, E13, AH11, Y9,
F14, AG10
O
O
GVDD
GVDD
GVDD
GVDD
—
—
—
25
Clock Complements
On Die Termination
Driver Impedance Calibration
Y10, E12, AH12, AA11,
F13, AG11
AD10, AF12, AC10,
AE12
O
E15, G14
I/O
DDR SDRAM Memory Interface 2
D2_MDQ[0:63]
Data
A6, B7, C5, D5, A7, C8,
D8, D6, C4, A3, D3,
D2, B4, A4, B1, C1, E3,
E1, G2, G6, D1, E4,
G5, G3, J4, J2, P4, R5,
H3, H1, N5, N3, Y6, Y4,
AC3, AD2, V5, W5,
AB2, AB3, AD5, AE3,
AF6, AG7, AC4, AD4,
AF4, AF7, AH5, AJ1,
AL2, AM3, AH3, AH6,
AM1, AL3, AK5, AL5,
AJ7, AK7, AK4, AM4,
AL6, AM7
I/O
GVDD
—
D2_MECC[0:7]
Error Correcting Code
J5, H7, L7, N6, H4, H6,
M4, M5
I/O
GVDD
—
D2_MAPAR_ERR
D2_MAPAR_OUT
D2_MDM[0:8]
Address Parity Error
Address Parity Out
Data Mask
N1
I
GVDD
GVDD
GVDD
—
—
—
W2
O
O
A5, B3, F4, J1, AA4,
AE5, AK1, AM5, K5
D2_MDQS[0:8]
D2_MDQS[0:8]
D2_MA[0:15]
Data Strobe
Data Strobe
Address
B6, C2, F5, L4, AB5,
AF3, AL1, AM6, L6
I/O
I/O
O
GVDD
GVDD
GVDD
—
—
—
C7, A2, F2, K3, AA5,
AE6, AK2, AJ6, K6
W1, U4, U3, T1, T2, T3,
R1, R2, T5, R4, Y3, P1,
N2, AF1, M2, M1
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
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Package Description
Table 76. MPC8572E Pinout Listing (continued)
Signal Name Package Pin Number Pin Type
Bank Select
Power
Supply
Signal
Notes
D2_MBA[0:2]
D2_MWE
Y1, W3, P3
AA2
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
GVDD
GVDD
GVDD
GVDD
GVDD
GVDD
GVDD
—
—
—
—
11
—
—
Write Enable
D2_MCAS
Column Address Strobe
Row Address Strobe
Clock Enable
AD1
D2_MRAS
AA1
D2_MCKE[0:3]
D2_MCS[0:3]
D2_MCK[0:5]
L3, L1, K1, K2
AB1, AG2, AC1, AH2
Chip Select
Clock
V4, F7, AJ3, V2, E7,
AG4
D2_MCK[0:5]
Clock Complements
V1, F8, AJ4, U1, E6,
AG5
O
GVDD
—
D2_MODT[0:3]
D2_MDIC[0:1]
On Die Termination
AE1, AG1, AE2, AH1
F1, G1
O
GVDD
GVDD
—
Driver Impedance Calibration
I/O
25
Local Bus Controller Interface
LAD[0:31]
Muxed Data/Address
M22, L22, F22, G22,
F21, G21, E20, H22,
K22, K21, H19, J20,
J19, L20, M20, M19,
E22, E21, L19, K19,
G19, H18, E18, G18,
J17, K17, K14, J15,
H16, J14, H15, G15
I/O
BVDD
34
LDP[0:3]
LA[27]
Data Parity
M21, D22, A24, E17
J21
I/O
O
BVDD
BVDD
BVDD
BVDD
—
5, 9
Burst Address
Port Address
Chip Selects
LA[28:31]
LCS[0:4]
F20, K18, H20, G17
O
5, 7, 9
10
B23, E16, D20, B25,
A22
O
LCS[5]/DMA2_DREQ[1]
LCS[6]/DMA2_DACK[1]
LCS[7]/DMA2_DDONE[1]
LWE[0]/LBS[0]/LFWE
LWE[1]/LBS[1]
Chip Selects / DMA Request
Chip Selects / DMA Ack
Chip Selects / DMA Done
Write Enable / Byte Select
Write Enable / Byte Select
Write Enable / Byte Select
Write Enable / Byte Select
Address Latch Enable
D19
E19
C21
D17
F15
B24
D18
F19
L18
I/O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
BVDD
BVDD
BVDD
BVDD
BVDD
BVDD
BVDD
BVDD
BVDD
1, 10
1, 10
1, 10
5, 9
5, 9
LWE[2]/LBS[2]
5, 9
LWE[3]/LBS[3]
5, 9
LALE
5, 8, 9
5, 8, 9
LBCTL
Buffer Control
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Package Description
Table 76. MPC8572E Pinout Listing (continued)
Power
Notes
Signal
LGPL0/LFCLE
Signal Name
Package Pin Number Pin Type
Supply
UPM General Purpose Line 0 / J13
Flash Command Latch Enable
O
O
O
BVDD
BVDD
BVDD
5, 9
5, 9
LGPL1/LFALE
UPM General Purpose Line 1/ J16
Flash Address Latch Enable
LGPL2/LOE/LFRE
UPM General Purpose Line 2 / A27
Output Enable / Flash Read
Enable
5, 8, 9
LGPL3/LFWP
UPM General Purpose Line 3 / K16
Flash Write Protect
O
BVDD
BVDD
5, 9
—
LGPL4/LGTA/LUPWAIT/LPBSE UPM General Purpose Line 4 / L17
I/O
/LFRB
Target Ack / Wait / Parity Byte
Select / Flash Ready-Busy
LGPL5
UPM General Purpose Line 5 / B26
Amux
O
BVDD
5, 9
LCLK[0:2]
Local Bus Clock
F17, F16, A23
O
I
BVDD
BVDD
BVDD
—
—
—
LSYNC_IN
LSYNC_OUT
Local Bus DLL Synchronization B22
Local Bus DLL Synchronization A21
O
DMA
DMA1_DACK[0:1]
DMA2_DACK[0]
DMA1_DREQ[0:1]
DMA2_DREQ[0]
DMA1_DDONE[0:1]
DMA2_DDONE[0]
DMA2_DREQ[2]
DMA Acknowledge
DMA Acknowledge
DMA Request
DMA Request
DMA Done
W25, U30
O
O
I
OVDD
OVDD
OVDD
OVDD
OVDD
OVDD
BVDD
21
5, 9
—
AA26
Y29, V27
V29
I
—
Y28, V30
AA28
O
O
I
5, 9
5, 9
—
DMA Done
DMA Request
M23
Programmable Interrupt Controller
UDE0
UDE1
Unconditional Debug Event
Processor 0
AC25
AA25
I
I
OVDD
OVDD
—
—
Unconditional Debug Event
Processor 1
MCP0
Machine Check Processor 0
Machine Check Processor 1
External Interrupts
M28
L28
I
I
I
OVDD
OVDD
OVDD
—
—
—
MCP1
IRQ[0:11]
T24, R24, R25, R27,
R28, AB27, AB28, P27,
R30, AC28, R29, T31
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
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Package Description
Table 76. MPC8572E Pinout Listing (continued)
Signal Name Package Pin Number Pin Type
Interrupt Output
Power
Supply
Signal
Notes
IRQ_OUT
U24
O
OVDD
2, 4
1588
TSEC_1588_CLK
Clock In
AM22
AM23
AA23
AC23
AA22
AB23
I
LVDD
LVDD
LVDD
LVDD
LVDD
LVDD
—
TSEC_1588_TRIG_IN
TSEC_1588_TRIG_OUT
TSEC_1588_CLK_OUT
TSEC_1588_PULSE_OUT1
TSEC_1588_PULSE_OUT2
Trigger In
Trigger Out
Clock Out
Pulse Out1
Pulse Out2
I
—
O
O
O
O
5, 9
5, 9
5, 9
5, 9
Ethernet Management Interface 1
EC1_MDC
EC1_MDIO
Management Data Clock
Management Data In/Out
AL30
O
LVDD
LVDD
5, 9
—
AM25
I/O
Ethernet Management Interface 3
EC3_MDC
EC3_MDIO
Management Data Clock
Management Data In/Out
AF19
AF18
O
TVDD
TVDD
5, 9
—
I/O
Ethernet Management Interface 5
EC5_MDC
EC5_MDIO
Management Data Clock
Management Data In/Out
AF14
AF15
O
TVDD
TVDD
21
—
I/O
Gigabit Ethernet Reference Clock
EC_GTX_CLK125
Reference Clock
AM24
I
I
LVDD
LVDD
LVDD
32
1
Three-Speed Ethernet Controller 1
TSEC1_RXD[7:0]/FIFO1_RXD[ Receive Data
7:0]
AM28, AL28, AM26,
AK23, AM27, AK26,
AL29, AM30
TSEC1_TXD[7:0]/FIFO1_TXD[ Transmit Data
7:0]
AC20, AD20, AE22,
AB22, AC22, AD21,
AB21, AE21
O
1, 5, 9
TSEC1_COL/FIFO1_TX_FC
TSEC1_CRS/FIFO1_RX_FC
TSEC1_GTX_CLK
Collision Detect/Flow Control
AJ23
AM31
AK27
AL25
I
I/O
O
I
LVDD
LVDD
LVDD
LVDD
1
Carrier Sense/Flow Control
Transmit Clock Out
1, 16
TSEC1_RX_CLK/FIFO1_RX_C Receive Clock
LK
1
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
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Package Description
Table 76. MPC8572E Pinout Listing (continued)
Signal Name Package Pin Number Pin Type
Power
Notes
Signal
Supply
TSEC1_RX_DV/FIFO1_RX_D Receive Data Valid
V/FIFO1_RXC[0]
AL24
AM29
AB20
AJ24
AK25
I
I
LVDD
LVDD
LVDD
LVDD
LVDD
1
1
TSEC1_RX_ER/FIFO1_RX_E Receive Data Error
R/FIFO1_RXC[1]
TSEC1_TX_CLK/FIFO1_TX_C Transmit Clock In
LK
I
1
TSEC1_TX_EN/FIFO1_TX_EN Transmit Enable
/FIFO1_TXC[0]
O
O
1, 22
1, 5, 9
TSEC1_TX_ER/FIFO1_TX_ER Transmit Error
R/FIFO1_TXC[1]
Three-Speed Ethernet Controller 2
TSEC2_RXD[7:0]/FIFO2_RXD[ Receive Data
7:0]/FIFO1_RXD[15:8]
AG22, AH20, AL22,
AG20, AK21, AK22,
AJ21, AK20
I
LVDD
LVDD
1
TSEC2_TXD[7:0]/FIFO2_TXD[ Transmit Data
7:0]/FIFO1_TXD[15:8]
AH21, AF20, AC17,
AF21, AD18, AF22,
AE20, AB18
O
1, 5, 9, 24
TSEC2_COL/FIFO2_TX_FC
TSEC2_CRS/FIFO2_RX_FC
TSEC2_GTX_CLK
Collision Detect/Flow Control
AE19
AJ20
AE18
AL23
I
I/O
O
I
LVDD
LVDD
LVDD
LVDD
1
1, 16
—
Carrier Sense/Flow Control
Transmit Clock Out
TSEC2_RX_CLK/FIFO2_RX_C Receive Clock
LK
1
TSEC2_RX_DV/FIFO2_RX_D Receive Data Valid
V/FIFO1_RXC[2]
AJ22
AD19
AC19
AB19
AB17
I
I
LVDD
LVDD
LVDD
LVDD
LVDD
1
1
TSEC2_RX_ER/FIFO2_RX_E Receive Data Error
R
TSEC2_TX_CLK/FIFO2_TX_C Transmit Clock In
LK
I
1
TSEC2_TX_EN/FIFO2_TX_EN Transmit Enable
/FIFO1_TXC[2]
O
O
1, 22
1, 5, 9
TSEC2_TX_ER/FIFO2_TX_ER Transmit Error
R
Three-Speed Ethernet Controller 3
TSEC3_TXD[3:0]/FEC_TXD[3: Transmit Data
0]/FIFO3_TXD[3:0]
AG18, AG17, AH17,
AH19
O
I
TVDD
TVDD
1, 5, 9
1
TSEC3_RXD[3:0]/FEC_RXD[3: Receive Data
0]/FIFO3_RXD[3:0]
AG16, AK19, AD16,
AJ19
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
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Package Description
Table 76. MPC8572E Pinout Listing (continued)
Signal Name Package Pin Number Pin Type
Transmit Clock Out
Power
Supply
Signal
Notes
TSEC3_GTX_CLK
AE17
AF17
O
I
TVDD
TVDD
TSEC3_RX_CLK/FEC_RX_CL Receive Clock
K/FIFO3_RX_CLK
1
1
TSEC3_RX_DV/FEC_RX_DV/ Receive Data Valid
FIFO3_RX_DV
AG14
AH15
AF16
AJ18
I
I
TVDD
TVDD
TVDD
TVDD
TSEC3_RX_ER/FEC_RX_ER/ Receive Error
FIFO3_RX_ER
1
TSEC3_TX_CLK/FEC_TX_CL Transmit Clock In
K/FIFO3_TX_CLK
I
1
TSEC3_TX_EN/FEC_TX_EN/F Transmit Enable
IFO3_TX_EN
O
1, 22
Three-Speed Ethernet Controller 4
TSEC4_TXD[3:0]/TSEC3_TXD[ Transmit Data AD15, AC16, AC14,
O
I
TVDD
TVDD
1, 5, 9
1
7:4]/FIFO3_TXD[7:4]
AB16
TSEC4_RXD[3:0]/TSEC3_RXD Receive Data
[7:4]/FIFO3_RXD[7:4]
AE15, AF13, AE14,
AH14
TSEC4_GTX_CLK
Transmit Clock Out
AB14
AG13
O
I
TVDD
TVDD
—
1
TSEC4_RX_CLK/TSEC3_COL/ Receive Clock
FEC_COL/FIFO3_TX_FC
TSEC4_RX_DV/TSEC3_CRS/ Receive Data Valid
FEC_CRS/FIFO3_RX_FC
AD13
AB15
I/O
O
TVDD
TVDD
1, 23
1, 22
TSEC4_TX_EN/TSEC3_TX_E Transmit Enable
R/FEC_TX_ER/FIFO3_TX_ER
DUART
UART_CTS[0:1]
UART_RTS[0:1]
UART_SIN[0:1]
UART_SOUT[0:1]
Clear to Send
Ready to Send
Receive Data
Transmit Data
W30, Y27
W31, Y30
Y26, W29
Y25, W26
I
OVDD
OVDD
OVDD
OVDD
—
5, 9
—
O
I
O
5, 9
I2C Interface
AC30
IIC1_SCL
IIC1_SDA
IIC2_SCL
IIC2_SDA
Serial Clock
Serial Data
Serial Clock
Serial Data
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
OVDD
OVDD
OVDD
OVDD
4, 20
4, 20
4, 20
4, 20
AB30
AD30
AD29
SerDes (x10) PCIe, SRIO
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
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Package Description
Table 76. MPC8572E Pinout Listing (continued)
Power
Notes
Signal
SD1_RX[7:0]
Signal Name
Package Pin Number Pin Type
Supply
Receive Data (positive)
P32, N30, M32, L30,
G30, F32, E30, D32
I
I
XVDD_SR
—
—
—
DS1
SD1_RX[7:0]
SD1_TX[7]
Receive Data (negative)
P31, N29, M31, L29,
G29, F31, E29, D31
XVDD_SR
DS1
PCIe1 Tx Data Lane 7 / SRIO or M26
PCIe2 Tx Data Lane 3 / PCIe3
TX Data Lane 1
O
XVDD_SR
DS1
SD1_TX[6]
PCIe1 Tx Data Lane 6 / SRIO or L24
PCIe2 Tx Data Lane 2 / PCIe3
TX Data Lane 0
O
XVDD_SR
—
DS1
SD1_TX[5]
PCIe1 Tx Data Lane 5 / SRIO or K26
PCIe2 Tx Data Lane 1
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
I
XVDD_SR
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
17
—
—
DS1
SD1_TX[4]
PCIe1 Tx Data Lane 4 / SRIO or J24
PCIe2 Tx Data Lane 0
XVDD_SR
DS1
SD1_TX[3]
PCIe1 Tx Data Lane 3
PCIe1 Tx Data Lane 2
PCIe1 Tx Data Lane 1]
PCIe1 Tx Data Lane 0
Transmit Data (negative)
PLL Test Point Digital
PLL Reference Clock
G24
F26
E24
D26
XVDD_SR
DS1
SD1_TX[2]
XVDD_SR
DS1
SD1_TX[1]
XVDD_SR
DS1
SD1_TX[0]
XVDD_SR
DS1
SD1_TX[7:0]
SD1_PLL_TPD
SD1_REF_CLK
SD1_REF_CLK
M27, L25, K27, J25,
G25, F27, E25, D27
XVDD_SR
DS1
J32
H32
H31
XVDD_SR
DS1
XVDD_SR
DS1
PLL Reference Clock
Complement
I
XVDD_SR
DS1
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
—
—
—
—
C29, K32
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
26
27
28
29
C30, K31
C24, C25, H26, H27
AL20, AL21
SerDes (x4) SGMII
SD2_RX[3:0]
Receive Data (positive)
AK32, AJ30, AF30,
AE32
I
XVDD_SR
—
DS2
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Package Description
Table 76. MPC8572E Pinout Listing (continued)
Power
Supply
Signal
Signal Name
Package Pin Number Pin Type
Notes
SD2_RX[3:0]
Receive Data (negative)
AK31, AJ29, AF29,
AE31
I
O
O
O
O
O
O
I
XVDD_SR
—
DS2
SD2_TX[3]
SGMII Tx Data eTSEC4
SGMII Tx Data eTSEC3
SGMII Tx Data eTSEC2
SGMII Tx Data eTSEC1
Transmit Data (negative)
PLL Test Point Digital
PLL Reference Clock
AH26
AG24
AE24
AD26
XVDD_SR
—
—
—
—
—
17
—
—
28
DS2
SD2_TX[2]
XVDD_SR
DS2
SD2_TX[1]
XVDD_SR
DS2
SD2_TX[0]
XVDD_SR
DS2
SD2_TX[3:0]
SD2_PLL_TPD
SD2_REF_CLK
SD2_REF_CLK
Reserved
AH27, AG25, AE25,
AD27
XVDD_SR
DS2
AH32
XVDD_SR
DS2
AG32
XVDD_SR
DS2
PLL Reference Clock
Complement
AG31
I
XVDD_SR
DS2
—
AF26, AF27
—
—
General-Purpose Input/Output
GPINOUT[0:7]
General Purpose Input / Output B27, A28, B31, A32,
B30, A31, B28, B29
I/O
BVDD
—
System Control
HRESET
Hard Reset
AC31
L23
I
O
I
OVDD
OVDD
OVDD
OVDD
OVDD
OVDD
OVDD
—
21
HRESET_REQ
SRESET
Hard Reset Request
Soft Reset
P24
N26
N25
U29
T25
—
CKSTP_IN0
CKSTP_IN1
CKSTP_OUT0
CKSTP_OUT1
Checkstop In Processor 0
Checkstop In Processor 1
Checkstop Out Processor 0
Checkstop Out Processor 1
I
—
I
—
O
O
2, 4
2, 4
Debug
TRIG_IN
Trigger In
P26
I
OVDD
OVDD
—
TRIG_OUT/READY_P0/QUIES Trigger Out / Ready Processor P25
O
21
CE
0/ Quiesce
READY_P1
Ready Processor 1
N28
O
OVDD
5, 9
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Package Description
Table 76. MPC8572E Pinout Listing (continued)
Power
Notes
Signal
MSRCID[0:1]
Signal Name
Package Pin Number Pin Type
Supply
Memory Debug Source Port ID U27, T29
O
O
O
O
OVDD
OVDD
OVDD
OVDD
5, 9, 30
21
MSRCID[2:4]
MDVAL
Memory Debug Source Port ID U28, W24, W28
Memory Debug Data Valid
Clock Out
V26
U32
2, 21
11
CLK_OUT
Clock
JTAG
RTC
Real Time Clock
System Clock
DDR Clock
V25
I
I
I
OVDD
OVDD
OVDD
—
—
31
SYSCLK
DDRCLK
Y32
AA29
TCK
TDI
Test Clock
T28
T27
T26
U26
AA32
I
I
OVDD
OVDD
OVDD
OVDD
OVDD
Test Data In
Test Data Out
Test Mode Select
Test Reset
12
—
12
12
TDO
TMS
TRST
O
I
I
DFT
L1_TSTCLK
L2_TSTCLK
LSSD_MODE
TEST_SEL
L1 Test Clock
L2 Test Clock
LSSD Mode
Test Select 0
V32
V31
N24
K28
I
I
I
I
OVDD
OVDD
OVDD
OVDD
18
18
18
18
Power Management
ASLEEP
Asleep
P28
O
OVDD
9, 15, 21
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Package Description
Table 76. MPC8572E Pinout Listing (continued)
Signal Name Package Pin Number Pin Type
Power and Ground Signals
A18, A25, A29, C3, C6,
Power
Supply
Signal
Notes
GND
Ground
—
—
—
C9, C12, C15, C20,
C22, E5, E8, E11, E14,
F3, G7, G10, G13,
G16, H5, H21, J3, J9,
J12, J18, K7, L5, L13,
L15, L16, L21, M3, M9,
M12, M14, M16, M18,
N7, N13, N15, N17,
N19, N21, N23, P5,
P12, P14, P16, P20,
P22, R3, R9, R11, R13,
R15, R17, R19, R21,
R23, R26, T7, T12,
T14, T16, T18, T20,
T22, T30, U5, U11,
U13, U15, U16, U17,
U19, U21, U23, U25,
V3, V9, V12, V14, V16,
V18, V20, V22, W7,
W11, W13, W15, W17,
W19, W21, W27, W32,
Y5, Y12, Y14, Y16,
Y18, Y20, AA3, AA9,
AA13, AA15, AA17,
AA19, AA21, AA30,
AB7, AB26, AC5,
AC11, AC13, AD3,
AD9, AD14, AD17,
AD22, AE7, AE13,
AF5, AF11, AG3, AG9,
AG15, AG19, AH7,
AH13, AH22, AJ5,
AJ11, AJ17, AK3, AK9,
AK15, AK24, AL7,
AL13, AL19, AL26
XGND_SRDS1
XGND_SRDS2
SerDes Transceiver Pad GND C23, C27, D23, D25,
—
—
—
—
—
—
(xpadvss)
E23, E26, F23, F24,
G23, G27, H23, H25,
J23, J26, K23, K24,
L27, M25
SerDes Transceiver Pad GND AD23, AD25, AE23,
(xpadvss)
AE27, AF23, AF24,
AG23, AG26, AH23,
AH25, AJ27
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Package Description
Table 76. MPC8572E Pinout Listing (continued)
Power
Notes
Signal
SGND_SRDS1
Signal Name
Package Pin Number Pin Type
Supply
SerDes Transceiver Core Logic C28, C32, D30, E31,
—
—
—
GND (xcorevss)
F28, F29, G32, H28,
H30, J28, K29, L32,
M30, N31, P29, R32
SGND_SRDS2
SerDes Transceiver Core Logic AE28, AE30, AF28,
—
—
—
GND (xcorevss)
AF32, AG28, AG30,
AH28, AJ28, AJ31,
AL32
AGND_SRDS1
AGND_SRDS2
OVDD
SerDes PLL GND
SerDes PLL GND
General I/O Supply
J31
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
AH31
U31, V24, V28, Y31,
AA27, AB25, AB29
OVDD
LVDD
TSEC 1&2 I/O Supply
AC18, AC21, AG21,
AL27
—
LVDD
—
TVDD
GVDD
TSEC 3&4 I/O Supply
SSTL_1.8 DDR Supply
AC15, AE16, AH18
—
—
TVDD
GVDD
—
—
B2, B5, B8, B11, B14,
D4, D7, D10, D13, E2,
F6, F9, F12, G4, H2,
H8, H11, H14, J6, K4,
K10, K13, L2, L8, M6,
N4, N10, P2, P8, R6,
T4, T10, U2, U8, V6,
W4, W10, Y2, Y8, AA6,
AB4, AB10, AC2, AC8,
AD6, AD12, AE4,
AE10, AF2, AF8, AG6,
AG12, AH4, AH10,
AH16, AJ2, AJ8, AJ14,
AK6, AK12, AK18, AL4,
AL10, AL16, AM2
BVDD
Local Bus and GPIO Supply
A26, A30, B21, D16,
D21, F18, G20, H17,
J22, K15, K20
—
BVDD
—
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Package Description
Table 76. MPC8572E Pinout Listing (continued)
Power
Supply
Signal
Signal Name
Package Pin Number Pin Type
Notes
VDD
Core, L2, Logic Supply
L14, M13, M15, M17,
N12, N14, N16, N20,
N22, P11, P13, P15,
P17, P19, P21, P23,
R12, R14, R16, R18,
R20, R22, T13, T15,
T19, T21, T23, U12,
U14, U18, U20, U22,
V13, V15, V17, V19,
V21, W12, W14, W16,
W18, W20, W22, Y13,
Y15, Y17, Y19, Y21,
AA12, AA14, AA16,
AA18, AA20, AB13
—
VDD
—
SVDD_SRDS1
SerDes Core 1 Logic Supply
(xcorevdd)
C31, D29, E28, E32,
F30, G28, G31, H29,
K30, L31, M29, N32,
P30
—
—
—
SVDD_SRDS2
XVDD_SRDS1
SerDes Core 2 Logic Supply
(xcorevdd)
AD32, AF31, AG29,
AJ32, AK29, AK30
—
—
—
—
—
—
SerDes1 Transceiver Supply
(xpadvdd)
C26, D24, E27, F25,
G26, H24, J27, K25,
L26, M24, N27
XVDD_SRDS2
SerDes2 Transceiver Supply
(xpadvdd)
AD24, AD28, AE26,
AF25, AG27, AH24,
AJ26
—
—
—
AVDD_LBIU
AVDD_DDR
Local Bus PLL Supply
DDR PLL Supply
A19
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
13
13
AM20
B18
AVDD_CORE0
AVDD_CORE1
AVDD_PLAT
AVDD_SRDS1
AVDD_SRDS2
SENSEVDD
SENSEVSS
CPU PLL Supply
CPU PLL Supply
A17
Platform PLL Supply
SerDes1 PLL Supply
SerDes2 PLL Supply
VDD Sensing Pin
GND Sensing Pin
AB32
J29
AH29
N18
P18
Analog Signals
MVREF1
MVREF2
SSTL_1.8 Reference Voltage
SSTL_1.8 Reference Voltage
C16
I
I
GVDD/2
GVDD/2
—
—
AM19
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Package Description
Table 76. MPC8572E Pinout Listing (continued)
Power
Notes
Signal
Signal Name
Package Pin Number Pin Type
Supply
SD1_IMP_CAL_RX
SerDes1 Rx Impedance
Calibration
B32
T32
I
I
200Ω
(±1%) to
GND
—
—
17
—
—
17
SD1_IMP_CAL_TX
SD1_PLL_TPA
SerDes1 Tx Impedance
Calibration
100Ω
(±1%) to
GND
SerDes1 PLL Test Point Analog J30
O
I
AVDD_S
RDS
analog
SD2_IMP_CAL_RX
SD2_IMP_CAL_TX
SD2_PLL_TPA
SerDes2 Rx Impedance
Calibration
AC32
200Ω
(±1%) to
GND
SerDes2 Tx Impedance
Calibration
AM32
I
100Ω
(±1%) to
GND
SerDes2 PLL Test Point Analog AH30
O
AVDD_S
RDS
analog
TEMP_ANODE
Temperature Diode Anode
Temperature Diode Cathode
AA31
AB31
—
—
internal
diode
14
14
TEMP_CATHODE
No Connection Pins
internal
diode
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
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Package Description
Table 76. MPC8572E Pinout Listing (continued)
Signal Name Package Pin Number Pin Type
No Connection
Power
Supply
Signal
Notes
N/C
A16, A20, B16, B17,
B19, B20, C17, C18,
C19, D28, R31, T17,
V23, W23, Y22, Y23,
Y24, AA24, AB24,
AC24, AC26, AC27,
AC29, AD31, AE29,
AJ25, AK28, AL31,
AM21
—
—
17
Note:
1. All multiplexed signals are listed only once and do not re-occur. For example, LCS5/DMA_REQ2 is listed only once in the
local bus controller section, and is not mentioned in the DMA section even though the pin also functions as DMA_REQ2.
2. Recommend a weak pull-up resistor (2–10 KΩ) be placed on this pin to OVDD.
4. This pin is an open drain signal.
5. This pin is a reset configuration pin. It has a weak internal pull-up P-FET which is enabled only when the processor is in the
reset state. This pull-up is designed such that it can be overpowered by an external 4.7-kO pull-down resistor. However, if
the signal is intended to be high after reset, and if there is any device on the net which might pull down the value of the net
at reset, then a pullup or active driver is needed.
6. Treat these pins as no connects (NC) unless using debug address functionality.
7. The value of LA[29:31] during reset sets the CCB clock to SYSCLK PLL ratio. These pins require 4.7-kΩ pull-up or pull-down
resistors. See Section 19.2, “CCB/SYSCLK PLL Ratio.”
8. The value of LALE, LGPL2 and LBCTL at reset set the e500 core clock to CCB Clock PLL ratio. These pins require 4.7-kΩ
pull-up or pull-down resistors. See the Section 19.3, “e500 Core PLL Ratio.”
9. Functionally, this pin is an output, but structurally it is an I/O because it either samples configuration input during reset or
because it has other manufacturing test functions. This pin therefore be described as an I/O for boundary scan.
10. If this pin is configured for local bus controller usage, recommend a weak pull-up resistor (2-10 KΩ) be placed on this pin
to BVDD, to ensure no random chip select assertion due to possible noise and so on.
11. This output is actively driven during reset rather than being three-stated during reset.
12. These JTAG pins have weak internal pull-up P-FETs that are always enabled.
13. These pins are connected to the VDD/GND planes internally and may be used by the core power supply to improve tracking
and regulation.
14. Internal thermally sensitive diode.
15. If this pin is connected to a device that pulls down during reset, an external pull-up is required to drive this pin to a safe state
during reset.
16. This pin is only an output in FIFO mode when used as Rx Flow Control.
17. Do not connect.
18. These are test signals for factory use only and must be pulled up (100 Ω - 1 KΩ) to OVDD for normal machine operation.
19. Independent supplies derived from board VDD.
20. Recommend a pull-up resistor (~1 KΩ) be placed on this pin to OVDD.
21. The following pins must NOT be pulled down during power-on reset: DMA1_DACK[0:1], EC5_MDC, HRESET_REQ,
TRIG_OUT/READY_P0/QUIESCE, MSRCID[2:4], MDVAL, ASLEEP.
22. This pin requires an external 4.7-kΩ pull-down resistor to prevent PHY from seeing a valid Transmit Enable before it is
actively driven.
23. This pin is only an output in eTSEC3 FIFO mode when used as Rx flow control.
24. TSEC2_TXD[1] is used as cfg_dram_type. IT MUST BE VALID AT POWER-UP, EVEN BEFORE HRESET ASSERTION.
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Package Description
Table 76. MPC8572E Pinout Listing (continued)
Signal Name Package Pin Number Pin Type
Power
Notes
Signal
Supply
25. When operating in DDR2 mode, connect Dn_MDIC[0] to ground through 18.2-Ω (full-strength mode) or 36.4-Ω (half-strength
mode) precision 1% resistor, and connect Dn_MDIC[1] to GVDD through 18.2-Ω (full-strength mode) or 36.4-Ω
(half-strength mode) precision 1% resistor. When operating in DDR3 mode, connect Dn_MDIC[0] to ground through 20-Ω
(full-strength mode) or 40-Ω (half-strength mode) precision 1% resistor, and connect Dn_MDIC[1] to GVDD through 20-Ω
(full-strength mode) or 40-Ω (half-strength mode) precision 1% resistor. These pins are used for automatic calibration of the
DDR IOs.
26. These pins should be connected to XVDD_SRDS1.
27. These pins should be pulled to ground (XGND_SRDS1) through a 300-Ω (±10%) resistor.
28. These pins should be left floating.
29. These pins should be pulled up to TVDD through a 2–10 KΩ resistor.
30. These pins have other manufacturing or debug test functions. It is recommended to add both pull-up resistor pads to OVDD
and pull-down resistor pads to GND on board to support future debug testing when needed.
31. DDRCLK input is only required when the MPC8572E DDR controller is running in asynchronous mode. When the DDR
controller is configured to run in synchronous mode via POR setting cfg_ddr_pll[0:2]=111, the DDRCLK input is not required.
It is recommended to tie it off to GND when DDR controller is running in synchronous mode. See the MPC8572E
PowerQUICC™ III Integrated Host Processor Family Reference Manual Rev.0, Table 4-3 in section 4.2.2 “Clock Signals”,
section 4.4.3.2 “DDR PLL Ratio” and Table 4-10 “DDR Complex Clock PLL Ratio” for more detailed description regarding
DDR controller operation in asynchronous and synchronous modes.
32. EC_GTX_CLK125 is a 125-MHz input clock shared among all eTSEC ports in the following modes: GMII, TBI, RGMII and
RTBI. If none of the eTSEC ports is operating in these modes, the EC_GTX_CLK125 input can be tied off to GND.
33. These pins should be pulled to ground (GND).
34. These pins are sampled at POR for General Purpose configuration use by software. Their value has no impact on the
functionality of the hardware.
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Clocking
19 Clocking
This section describes the PLL configuration of the MPC8572E. Note that the platform clock is identical
to the core complex bus (CCB) clock.
19.1 Clock Ranges
Table 77 provides the clocking specifications for both processor cores.
Table 77. MPC8572E Processor Core Clocking Specifications
Maximum Processor Core Frequency
Characteristic
1067 MHz
1200 MHz
1333 MHz
1500 MHz
Min Max
1500 MHz
Unit Notes
Min
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
e500 core processor frequency
CCB frequency
800
400
400
1067
533
800
400
400
1200
533
800
400
400
1333
533
800
400
400
1, 2
600
800
MHz
MHz
DDR Data Rate
667
667
667
Notes:
1. Caution: The CCB to SYSCLK ratio and e500 core to CCB ratio settings must be chosen such that the resulting SYSCLK
frequency, e500 (core) frequency, and CCB frequency do not exceed their respective maximum or minimum operating
frequencies. Refer to Section 19.2, “CCB/SYSCLK PLL Ratio,” Section 19.3, “e500 Core PLL Ratio,” and Section 19.4,
“DDR/DDRCLK PLL Ratio,” for ratio settings.
2. The processor core frequency speed bins listed also reflect the maximum platform (CCB) and DDR data rate frequency
supported by production test. Running CCB and/or DDR data rate higher than the limit shown above, although logically
possible via valid clock ratio setting in some condition, is not supported.
The DDR memory controller can run in either synchronous or asynchronous mode. When running in
synchronous mode, the memory bus is clocked relative to the platform clock frequency. When running in
asynchronous mode, the memory bus is clocked with its own dedicated PLL with clock provided on
DDRCLK input pin. Table 78 provides the clocking specifications for the memory bus.
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Clocking
Table 78. Memory Bus Clocking Specifications
Characteristic
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
1, 2, 3, 4
Memory bus clock frequency
Notes:
200
400
MHz
1. Caution: The CCB clock to SYSCLK ratio and e500 core to CCB clock ratio settings must be chosen such that the resulting
SYSCLK frequency, e500 (core) frequency, and CCB frequency do not exceed their respective maximum or minimum
operating frequencies. Refer to Section 19.2, “CCB/SYSCLK PLL Ratio,” Section 19.3, “e500 Core PLL Ratio,” and
Section 19.4, “DDR/DDRCLK PLL Ratio,” for ratio settings.
2. The Memory bus clock refers to the MPC8572E memory controllers’ Dn_MCK[0:5] and Dn_MCK[0:5] output clocks, running
at half of the DDR data rate.
3. In synchronous mode, the memory bus clock speed is half the platform clock frequency. In other words, the DDR data rate is
the same as the platform (CCB) frequency. If the desired DDR data rate is higher than the platform (CCB) frequency,
asynchronous mode must be used.
4. In asynchronous mode, the memory bus clock speed is dictated by its own PLL. Refer to Section 19.4, “DDR/DDRCLK PLL
Ratio.” The memory bus clock speed must be less than or equal to the CCB clock rate which in turn must be less than the
DDR data rate.
As a general guideline when selecting the DDR data rate or platform (CCB) frequency, the following
procedures can be used:
•
•
Start with the processor core frequency selection;
After the processor core frequency is determined, select the platform (CCB) frequency from the
limited options listed in Table 80 and Table 81;
•
•
Check the CCB to SYSCLK ratio to verify a valid ratio can be choose from Table 79;
If the desired DDR data rate can be same as the CCB frequency, use the synchronous DDR mode;
Otherwise, if a higher DDR data rate is desired, use asynchronous mode by selecting a valid DDR
data rate to DDRCLK ratio from Table 82. Note that in asynchronous mode, the DDR data rate
must be greater than the platform (CCB) frequency. In other words, running DDR data rate lower
than the platform (CCB) frequency in asynchronous mode is not supported by MPC8572E.
•
Verify all clock ratios to ensure that there is no violation to any clock and/or ratio specification.
19.2 CCB/SYSCLK PLL Ratio
The CCB clock is the clock that drives the e500 core complex bus (CCB), and is also called the platform
clock. The frequency of the CCB is set using the following reset signals, as shown in Table 79:
•
•
SYSCLK input signal
Binary value on LA[29:31] at power up
Note that there is no default for this PLL ratio; these signals must be pulled to the desired values. Also note
that, in synchronous mode, the DDR data rate is the determining factor in selecting the CCB bus frequency,
because the CCB frequency must equal the DDR data rate. In asynchronous mode, the memory bus clock
frequency is decoupled from the CCB bus frequency.
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
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Clocking
Table 79. CCB Clock Ratio
Binary Value of
LA[29:31] Signals
CCB:SYSCLK Ratio
000
001
010
011
100
101
110
111
4:1
5:1
6:1
8:1
10:1
12:1
Reserved
Reserved
19.3 e500 Core PLL Ratio
The clock speed for each e500 core can be configured differently, determined by the values of various
signals at power up.
Table 80 describes the clock ratio between e500 Core0 and the e500 core complex bus (CCB). This ratio
is determined by the binary value of LBCTL, LALE and LGPL2/LOE/LFRE at power up, as shown in
Table 80.
Table 80. e500 Core0 to CCB Clock Ratio
Binary Value of
LBCTL, LALE,
LGPL2/LOE/LFRE
Signals
Binary Value of
LBCTL, LALE,
LGPL2/LOE/LFRE
Signals
e500 Core0:CCB Clock Ratio
e500 Core0:CCB Clock Ratio
000
001
010
011
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
3:2 (1.5:1)
100
101
110
111
2:1
5:2 (2.5:1)
3:1
7:2 (3.5:1)
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Clocking
Table 81 describes the clock ratio between e500 Core1 and the e500 core complex bus (CCB). This ratio
is determined by the binary value of LWE[0]/LBS[0]/LFWE, UART_SOUT[1], and READY_P1 signals
at power up, as shown in Table 81.
Table 81. e500 Core1 to CCB Clock Ratio
Binary Value of
LWE[0]/LBS[0]/
LFWE, UART_SOUT[1],
READY_P1 Signals
Binary Value of
LWE[0]/LBS[0]/
LFWE, UART_SOUT[1],
READY_P1 Signals
e500 Core1:CCB Clock Ratio
e500 Core1:CCB Clock Ratio
000
001
010
011
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
3:2 (1.5:1)
100
101
110
111
2:1
5:2 (2.5:1)
3:1
7:2 (3.5:1)
19.4 DDR/DDRCLK PLL Ratio
The dual DDR memory controller complexes can be synchronous with, or asynchronous to, the CCB,
depending on configuration.
Table 82 describes the clock ratio between the DDR memory controller complexes and the DDR PLL
reference clock, DDRCLK, which is not the memory bus clock. The DDR memory controller complexes
clock frequency is equal to the DDR data rate.
When synchronous mode is selected, the memory buses are clocked at half the CCB clock rate. The default
mode of operation is for the DDR data rate for both DDR controllers to be equal to the CCB clock rate in
synchronous mode, or the resulting DDR PLL rate in asynchronous mode.
In asynchronous mode, the DDR PLL rate to DDRCLK ratios listed in Table 82 reflects the DDR data rate
to DDRCLK ratio, because the DDR PLL rate in asynchronous mode means the DDR data rate resulting
from DDR PLL output.
Note that the DDR PLL reference clock input, DDRCLK, is only required in asynchronous mode.
MPC8572E does not support running one DDR controller in synchronous mode and the other in
asynchronous mode.
Table 82. DDR Clock Ratio
Binary Value of
TSEC_1588_CLK_OUT,
DDR:DDRCLK Ratio
TSEC_1588_PULSE_OUT1,
TSEC_1588_PULSE_OUT2 Signals
000
001
010
011
100
3:1
4:1
6:1
8:1
10:1
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Clocking
Table 82. DDR Clock Ratio (continued)
Binary Value of
TSEC_1588_CLK_OUT,
TSEC_1588_PULSE_OUT1,
DDR:DDRCLK Ratio
TSEC_1588_PULSE_OUT2 Signals
101
110
111
12:1
14:1
Synchronous mode
19.5 Frequency Options
19.5.1 Platform to Sysclk Frequency Options
Table 83 shows the expected frequency values for the platform frequency when using the specified CCB
clock to SYSCLK ratio.
Table 83. Frequency Options for Platform Frequency
CCB to
SYSCLK (MHz)
SYSCLK Ratio
33.33
41.66
50
66.66
83
100
111
133.33
Platform /CCB Frequency (MHz)
400
4
5
444
555
533
415
498
500
600
6
400
533
8
400
500
600
10
12
417
500
400
19.5.2 Minimum Platform Frequency Requirements for High-Speed
Interfaces
Section 4.4.3.6, “I/O Port Selection,” in the MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Host Processor
Family Reference Manual describes various high-speed interface configuration options. Note that the CCB
clock frequency must be considered for proper operation of such interfaces as described below.
For proper PCI Express operation, the CCB clock frequency must be greater than or equal to:
527 MHz × (PCI Express link width)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8
See Section 21.1.3.2, “Link Width,” in the MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Host Processor
Family Reference Manual for PCI Express interface width details. Note that the “PCI Express link width”
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Thermal
in the above equation refers to the negotiated link width as the result of PCI Express link training, which
may or may not be the same as the link width POR selection.
For proper serial RapidIO operation, the CCB clock frequency must be greater than:
2 × (0.80) × (serial RapidIO interface frequency) × (serial RapidIO link width)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
64
See Section 20.4, “1x/4x LP-Serial Signal Descriptions,” in the MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated
Host Processor Family Reference Manual for Serial RapidIO interface width and frequency details.
20 Thermal
This section describes the thermal specifications of the MPC8572E.
Table 84 shows the thermal characteristics for the package, 1023 33 × 33 FC-PBGA.
The package uses a 29.6 × 29.6 mm lid that attaches to the substrate. Recommended maximum heat sink
force is 10 pounds force (45 Newton).
Table 84. Package Thermal Characteristics
Rating
Board
Symbol
Value
Unit
Notes
Junction to ambient, natural convection
Junction to ambient, natural convection
Junction to ambient (at 200 ft./min.)
Junction to ambient (ar 200 ft./min.)
Junction to board
Single-layer (1s)
Four-layer (2s2p)
Single-layer (1s)
Four-layer (2s2p)
—
RΘJA
RΘJA
15
11
11
8
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
1, 2
1, 3
1, 3
1, 3
4
RΘJMA
RΘJMA
RΘJB
4
Junction to case
—
RΘJC
0.5
5
Notes:
1. Junction temperature is a function of die size, on-chip power dissipation, package thermal resistance, mounting site (board)
temperature, ambient temperature, air flow, power dissipation of other components on the board, and board thermal
resistance
2. Per JEDEC JESD51-2 with the single-layer board (JESD51-3) horizontal.
3. Per JEDEC JESD51-6 with the board (JESD51-7) horizontal.
4. Thermal resistance between the die and the printed circuit board per JEDEC JESD51-8. Board temperature is measured
on the top surface of the board near the package.
5. Thermal resistance between the active surface of the die and the case top surface determined by the cold plate method
(MIL SPEC-883, Method 1012.1).
20.1 Temperature Diode
The MPC8572E has a temperature diode on the microprocessor that can be used in conjunction with other
system temperature monitoring devices (such as Analog Devices, ADT7461™). These devices use the
negative temperature coefficient of a diode operated at a constant current to determine the temperature of
the microprocessor and its environment. It is recommended that each MPC8572E device be calibrated.
The following are the specifications of the on-board temperature diode:
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Thermal
V > 0.40 V
f
V < 0.90 V
f
Operating range 2–300 μA
Diode leakage < 10 nA @ 125°C
An approximate value of the ideality may be obtained by calibrating the device near the expected
operating temperature.
Ideality factor is defined as the deviation from the ideal diode equation:
qV
___f
nKT
Ifw = Is e
– 1
Another useful equation is:
KT
I
I
L
__
_H_
VH – VL = n
ln
q
Where:
I
= Forward current
fw
I = Saturation current
s
V = Voltage at diode
d
V = Voltage forward biased
f
V = Diode voltage while I is flowing
H
H
V = Diode voltage while I is flowing
L
L
I = Larger diode bias current
H
I = Smaller diode bias current
q = Charge of electron (1.6 x 10
L
–19
C)
n = Ideality factor (normally 1.0)
K = Boltzman’s constant (1.38 x 10 Joules/K)
T = Temperature (Kelvins)
–23
The ratio of I to I is usually selected to be 10:1. The above simplifies to the following:
H
L
VH – VL = 1.986 × 10–4 × nT
Solving for T, the equation becomes:
__V__H__–__V_L_
nT =
1.986 × 10–4
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System Design Information
21 System Design Information
This section provides electrical and thermal design recommendations for successful application of the
MPC8572E.
21.1 System Clocking
The platform PLL generates the platform clock from the externally supplied SYSCLK input. The
frequency ratio between the platform and SYSCLK is selected using the platform PLL ratio configuration
bits as described in Section 19.2, “CCB/SYSCLK PLL Ratio.” The MPC8572E includes seven PLLs, with
the following functions:
•
Two core PLLs have ratios that are individually configurable. Each e500 core PLL generates the
core clock as a slave to the platform clock. The frequency ratio between the e500 core clock and
the platform clock is selected using the e500 PLL ratio configuration bits as described in
Section 19.3, “e500 Core PLL Ratio.”
•
•
•
•
The DDR complex PLL generates the clocking for the DDR controllers.
The local bus PLL generates the clock for the local bus.
The PLL for the SerDes1 module is used for PCI Express and Serial Rapid IO interfaces.
The PLL for the SerDes2 module is used for the SGMII interface.
21.2 Power Supply Design
21.2.1 PLL Power Supply Filtering
Each of the PLLs listed above is provided with power through independent power supply pins
(AV _PLAT, AV _CORE0, AV _CORE1, AV _DDR, AV _LBIU, AV _SRDS1 and
DD
DD
DD
DD
DD
DD
AV _SRDS2 respectively). The AV level should always be equivalent to V , and preferably these
DD
DD
DD
voltages are derived directly from V through a low frequency filter scheme such as the following.
DD
There are a number of ways to reliably provide power to the PLLs, but the recommended solution is to
provide independent filter circuits per PLL power supply as illustrated in Figure 62, one to each of the
AV pins. By providing independent filters to each PLL the opportunity to cause noise injection from
DD
one PLL to the other is reduced.
This circuit is intended to filter noise in the PLLs resonant frequency range from a 500 kHz to 10 MHz
range. It should be built with surface mount capacitors with minimum Effective Series Inductance (ESL).
Consistent with the recommendations of Dr. Howard Johnson in High Speed Digital Design: A Handbook
of Black Magic (Prentice Hall, 1993), multiple small capacitors of equal value are recommended over a
single large value capacitor.
Each circuit should be placed as close as possible to the specific AV pin being supplied to minimize
DD
noise coupled from nearby circuits. It should be possible to route directly from the capacitors to the AV
pin, which is on the periphery of the 1023 FC-PBGA footprint, without the inductance of vias.
DD
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System Design Information
Figure 62 shows the PLL power supply filter circuits.
10 Ω
VDD
AVDD
2.2 µF
2.2 µF
Low ESL Surface Mount Capacitors
GND
Figure 62. PLL Power Supply Filter Circuit
NOTE
It is recommended to have the minimum number of vias in the AV trace
DD
for board layout. For example, zero vias might be possible if the AV filter
DD
is placed on the component side. One via might be possible if it is placed on
the opposite of the component side. Additionally, all traces for AV and
DD
the filter components should be low impedance, 10 to 15 mils wide and
short. This includes traces going to GND and the supply rails they are
filtering.
The AV _SRDSn signal provides power for the analog portions of the SerDesn PLL. To ensure stability
DD
of the internal clock, the power supplied to the PLL is filtered using a circuit similar to the one shown in
following figure. For maximum effectiveness, the filter circuit is placed as closely as possible to the
AV _SRDSn ball to ensure it filters out as much noise as possible. The ground connection should be near
DD
the AV _SRDSn ball. The 0.003-µF capacitor is closest to the ball, followed by the two 2.2 µF
DD
capacitors, and finally the 1 Ω resistor to the board supply plane. The capacitors are connected from
AV _SRDSn to the ground plane. Use ceramic chip capacitors with the highest possible self-resonant
DD
frequency. All traces should be kept short, wide and direct.
1.0 Ω
SVDD_SRDSn
AVDD_SRDSn
2.2 µF 1
2.2 µF 1
0.003 µF
GND
1. An 0805 sized capacitor is recommended for system initial bring-up.
Figure 63. SerDes PLL Power Supply Filter
NOTE
AV _SRDSn should be a filtered version of SV _SRDSn.
DD
DD
NOTE
Signals on the SerDesn interface are fed from the XV _SRDSn power
DD
plane.
21.3 Decoupling Recommendations
Due to large address and data buses, and high operating frequencies, the device can generate transient
power surges and high frequency noise in its power supply, especially while driving large capacitive loads.
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This noise must be prevented from reaching other components in the MPC8572E system, and the device
itself requires a clean, tightly regulated source of power. Therefore, it is recommended that the system
designer place at least one decoupling capacitor at each V , TV , BV , OV , GV , and LV pin
DD
DD
DD
DD
DD
DD
of the device. These decoupling capacitors should receive their power from separate V TV , BV ,
DD,
DD
DD
OV , GV , and LV , and GND power planes in the PCB, utilizing short traces to minimize
DD
DD
DD
inductance. Capacitors may be placed directly under the device using a standard escape pattern. Others
may surround the part.
These capacitors should have a value of 0.01 or 0.1 µF. Only ceramic SMT (surface mount technology)
capacitors should be used to minimize lead inductance, preferably 0402 or 0603 sizes.
Additionally, it is recommended that there be several bulk storage capacitors distributed around the PCB,
feeding the V , TV , BV , OV , GV , and LV planes, to enable quick recharging of the
DD
DD
DD
DD
DD
DD
smaller chip capacitors. These bulk capacitors should have a low ESR (equivalent series resistance) rating
to ensure the quick response time necessary. They should also be connected to the power and ground
planes through two vias to minimize inductance. Suggested bulk capacitors—100–330 µF (AVX TPS
tantalum or Sanyo OSCON).
21.4 SerDes Block Power Supply Decoupling Recommendations
The SerDes1 and SerDes2 blocks require a clean, tightly regulated source of power (SV _SRDSn and
DD
XV _SRDSn) to ensure low jitter on transmit and reliable recovery of data in the receiver. An
DD
appropriate decoupling scheme is outlined below.
Only surface mount technology (SMT) capacitors should be used to minimize inductance. Connections
from all capacitors to power and ground should be done with multiple vias to further reduce inductance.
•
First, the board should have at least 10 x 10-nF SMT ceramic chip capacitors as close as possible
to the supply balls of the device. Where the board has blind vias, these capacitors should be placed
directly below the chip supply and ground connections. Where the board does not have blind vias,
these capacitors should be placed in a ring around the device as close to the supply and ground
connections as possible.
•
•
Second, there should be a 1-µF ceramic chip capacitor from each SerDes supply (SV _SRDSn
DD
and XV _SRDSn) to the board ground plane on each side of the device. This should be done for
DD
all SerDes supplies.
Third, between the device and any SerDes voltage regulator there should be a 10-µF, low
equivalent series resistance (ESR) SMT tantalum chip capacitor and a 100-µF, low ESR SMT
tantalum chip capacitor. This should be done for all SerDes supplies.
21.5 Connection Recommendations
To ensure reliable operation, it is highly recommended to connect unused inputs to an appropriate signal
level. All unused active low inputs should be tied to V TV , BV , OV , GV , and LV , as
DD,
DD
DD
DD
DD
DD
required. All unused active high inputs should be connected to GND. All NC (no-connect) signals must
remain unconnected. Power and ground connections must be made to all external V TV , BV
,
DD
DD,
DD
OV , GV , and LV , and GND pins of the device.
DD
DD
DD
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System Design Information
21.6 Pull-Up and Pull-Down Resistor Requirements
The MPC8572E requires weak pull-up resistors (2–10 kΩ is recommended) on open drain type pins
2
including I C pins and MPIC interrupt pins.
Correct operation of the JTAG interface requires configuration of a group of system control pins as
demonstrated in Figure 66. Care must be taken to ensure that these pins are maintained at a valid deasserted
state under normal operating conditions as most have asynchronous behavior and spurious assertion gives
unpredictable results.
The following pins must NOT be pulled down during power-on reset: DMA_DACK[0:1], EC5_MDC,
HRESET_REQ, TRIG_OUT/READY_P0/QUIESCE, MSRCID[2:4], MDVAL, and ASLEEP. The
TEST_SEL pin must be set to a proper state during POR configuration. For more details, refer to the pinlist
table of the individual device.
21.7 Output Buffer DC Impedance
The MPC8572E drivers are characterized over process, voltage, and temperature. For all buses, the driver
2
is a push-pull single-ended driver type (open drain for I C).
To measure Z for the single-ended drivers, an external resistor is connected from the chip pad to OV
0
DD
or GND. Then, the value of each resistor is varied until the pad voltage is OV /2 (see Figure 64). The
DD
output impedance is the average of two components, the resistances of the pull-up and pull-down devices.
When data is held high, SW1 is closed (SW2 is open) and R is trimmed until the voltage at the pad equals
P
OV /2. R then becomes the resistance of the pull-up devices. R and R are designed to be close to each
DD
P
P
N
other in value. Then, Z = (R + R )/2.
0
P
N
OVDD
RN
SW2
SW1
Pad
Data
RP
OGND
Figure 64. Driver Impedance Measurement
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System Design Information
Table 85 summarizes the signal impedance targets. The driver impedances are targeted at minimum V
,
DD
nominal OV , 105°C.
DD
Table 85. Impedance Characteristics
Local Bus, Ethernet, DUART,
Impedance
Control, Configuration, Power
Management
DDR DRAM
Symbol
Unit
R
R
45 Target
18 Target (full strength mode)
36 Target (half strength mode)
Z0
Z0
Ω
Ω
N
45 Target
18 Target (full strength mode)
36 Target (half strength mode)
P
Note: Nominal supply voltages. See Table 1, Tj = 105°C.
21.8 Configuration Pin Muxing
The MPC8572E provides the user with power-on configuration options which can be set through the use
of external pull-up or pull-down resistors of 4.7 kΩ on certain output pins (see customer visible
configuration pins). These pins are generally used as output only pins in normal operation.
While HRESET is asserted however, these pins are treated as inputs. The value presented on these pins
while HRESET is asserted, is latched when HRESET deasserts, at which time the input receiver is disabled
and the I/O circuit takes on its normal function. Most of these sampled configuration pins are equipped
with an on-chip gated resistor of approximately 20 kΩ. This value should permit the 4.7-kΩ resistor to pull
the configuration pin to a valid logic low level. The pull-up resistor is enabled only during HRESET (and
for platform /system clocks after HRESET deassertion to ensure capture of the reset value). When the input
receiver is disabled the pull-up is also, thus allowing functional operation of the pin as an output with
minimal signal quality or delay disruption. The default value for all configuration bits treated this way has
been encoded such that a high voltage level puts the device into the default state and external resistors are
needed only when non-default settings are required by the user.
Careful board layout with stubless connections to these pull-down resistors coupled with the large value
of the pull-down resistor should minimize the disruption of signal quality or speed for output pins thus
configured.
The platform PLL ratio, DDR complex PLL and e500 PLL ratio configuration pins are not equipped with
these default pull-up devices.
21.9 JTAG Configuration Signals
Correct operation of the JTAG interface requires configuration of a group of system control pins as
demonstrated in Figure 66. Care must be taken to ensure that these pins are maintained at a valid deasserted
state under normal operating conditions as most have asynchronous behavior and spurious assertion gives
unpredictable results.
Boundary-scan testing is enabled through the JTAG interface signals. The TRST signal is optional in the
IEEE Std 1149.1 specification, but it is provided on all processors built on Power Architecture technology.
The device requires TRST to be asserted during power-on reset flow to ensure that the JTAG boundary
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System Design Information
logic does not interfere with normal chip operation. While the TAP controller can be forced to the reset
state using only the TCK and TMS signals, generally systems assert TRST during the power-on reset flow.
Simply tying TRST to HRESET is not practical because the JTAG interface is also used for accessing the
common on-chip processor (COP), which implements the debug interface to the chip.
The COP function of these processors allow a remote computer system (typically, a PC with dedicated
hardware and debugging software) to access and control the internal operations of the processor. The COP
interface connects primarily through the JTAG port of the processor, with some additional status
monitoring signals. The COP port requires the ability to independently assert HRESET or TRST to fully
control the processor. If the target system has independent reset sources, such as voltage monitors,
watchdog timers, power supply failures, or push-button switches, then the COP reset signals must be
merged into these signals with logic.
The arrangement shown in Figure 66 allows the COP port to independently assert HRESET or TRST,
while ensuring that the target can drive HRESET as well.
The COP interface has a standard header, shown in Figure 65, for connection to the target system, and is
based on the 0.025" square-post, 0.100" centered header assembly (often called a Berg header). The
connector typically has pin 14 removed as a connector key.
The COP header adds many benefits such as breakpoints, watchpoints, register and memory
examination/modification, and other standard debugger features. An inexpensive option can be to leave
the COP header unpopulated until needed.
There is no standardized way to number the COP header; so emulator vendors have issued many different
pin numbering schemes. Some COP headers are numbered top-to-bottom then left-to-right, while others
use left-to-right then top-to-bottom. Still others number the pins counter-clockwise from pin 1 (as with an
IC). Regardless of the numbering scheme, the signal placement recommended in Figure 65 is common to
all known emulators.
21.9.1 Termination of Unused Signals
If the JTAG interface and COP header is not used, Freescale recommends the following connections:
•
TRST should be tied to HRESET through a 0 kΩ isolation resistor so that it is asserted when the
system reset signal (HRESET) is asserted, ensuring that the JTAG scan chain is initialized during
the power-on reset flow. Freescale recommends that the COP header be designed into the system
as shown in Figure 66. If this is not possible, the isolation resistor allows future access to TRST in
case a JTAG interface may need to be wired onto the system in future debug situations.
•
No pull-up/pull-down is required for TDI, TMS, TDO or TCK.
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2
4
1
3
COP_TDO
COP_TDI
NC
COP_TRST
COP_VDD_SENSE
COP_CHKSTP_IN
NC
COP_TCK
5
6
7
8
COP_TMS
9
10
12
NC
NC
COP_SRESET
11
KEY
13
15
COP_HRESET
No pin
GND
COP_CHKSTP_OUT
16
Figure 65. COP Connector Physical Pinout
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System Design Information
OVDD
10 kΩ
10 kΩ
SRESET 6
HRESET1
SRESET
HRESET
From Target
Board Sources
(if any)
COP_HRESET
13
11
10 kΩ
10 kΩ
10 kΩ
10 kΩ
COP_SRESET
B
A
5
TRST1
COP_TRST
4
2
4
1
3
COP_VDD_SENSE2
NC
10 Ω
6
5
10 kΩ
10 kΩ
5
6
COP_CHKSTP_OUT
CKSTP_OUT1
CKSTP_OUT0
15
7
8
9
10
12
14 3
10 kΩ
11
CKSTP_IN1
CKSTP_IN0
KEY
13
15
COP_CHKSTP_IN
COP_TMS
No pin
8
9
1
3
16
TMS
TDO
TDI
COP_TDO
COP_TDI
COP_TCK
COP Connector
Physical Pinout
7
2
TCK
NC
NC
10
4
12
16
Notes:
1. The COP port and target board should be able to independently assert HRESET and TRST to the processor
to fully control the processor as shown here.
2. Populate this with a 10 Ω resistor for short-circuit/current-limiting protection.
3. The KEY location (pin 14) is not physically present on the COP header.
4. Although pin 12 is defined as a No-Connect, some debug tools may use pin 12 as an additional GND pin for improved
signal integrity.
5.This switch is included as a precaution for BSDL testing. The switch should be closed to position A during BSDL testing
to avoid accidentally asserting the TRST line. If BSDL testing is not being performed, this switch should be closed
to position B.
6. Asserting SRESET causes a machine check interrupt to the e500 cores.
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Figure 66. JTAG Interface Connection
21.10 Guidelines for High-Speed Interface Termination
21.10.1 SerDes 1 Interface Entirely Unused
If the high-speed SerDes 1 interface is not used at all, the unused pin should be terminated as described in
this section.
The following pins must be left unconnected (float):
•
•
•
SD1_TX[7:0]
SD1_TX[7:0]
Reserved pins C24, C25, H26, H27
The following pins must be connected to XGND_SRDS1:
•
•
•
•
SD1_RX[7:0]
SD1_RX[7:0]
SD1_REF_CLK
SD1_REF_CLK
Pins K32 and C29 must be tied to XV _SRDS1. Pins K31 and C30 must be tied to XGND_SRDS1
DD
through a 300-Ω resistor.
The POR configuration pin cfg_srds1_en on TSEC2_TXD[5] can be used to power down SerDes 1 block
for power saving. Note that both SVDD_SRDS1 and XVDD_SRDS1 must remain powered.
21.10.2 SerDes 1 Interface Partly Unused
If only part of the high speed SerDes 1 interface pins are used, the remaining high-speed serial I/O pins
should be terminated as described in this section.
The following pins must be left unconnected (float) if not used:
•
•
•
SD1_TX[7:0]
SD1_TX[7:0]
Reserved pins: C24, C25, H26, H27
The following pins must be connected to XGND_SRDS1 if not used:
•
•
SD1_RX[7:0]
SD1_RX[7:0]
Pins K32 and C29 must be tied to XV _SRDS1. Pins K31 and C30 must be tied to XGND_SRDS1
DD
through a 300-Ω resistor.
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21.10.3 SerDes 2 Interface (SGMII) Entirely Unused
If the high-speed SerDes 2 interface (SGMII) is not used at all, the unused pin should be terminated as
described in this section.
The following pins must be left unconnected (float):
•
•
•
SD2_TX[3:0]
SD2_TX[3:0]
Reserved pins: AF26, AF27
The following pins must be connected to XGND_SRDS2:
•
•
•
•
SD2_RX[3:0]
SD2_RX[3:0]
SD2_REF_CLK
SD2_REF_CLK
The POR configuration pin cfg_srds_sgmii_en on UART_RTS[1] can be used to power down SerDes 2
block for power saving. Note that both SVDD_SRDS2 and XVDD_SRDS2 must remain powered.
21.10.4 SerDes 2 Interface (SGMII) Partly Unused
If only part of the high speed SerDes 2 interface (SGMII) pins are used, the remaining high-speed serial
I/O pins should be terminated as described in this section.
The following pins must be left unconnected (float):
•
•
•
SD2_TX[3:0]
SD2_TX[3:0]
Reserved pins: AF26, AF27
The following pins must be connected to XGND_SRDS2:
•
•
SD2_RX[3:0]
SD2_RX[3:0]
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Ordering Information
22 Ordering Information
Ordering information for the parts fully covered by this specification document is provided in
Section 22.1, “Part Numbers Fully Addressed by this Document.”
22.1 Part Numbers Fully Addressed by this Document
Table 86 through Table 88 provide the Freescale part numbering nomenclature for the MPC8572E. Note
that the individual part numbers correspond to a maximum processor core frequency. For available
frequencies, contact your local Freescale sales office. In addition to the processor frequency, the part
numbering scheme also includes an application modifier which may specify special application
conditions. Each part number also contains a revision code which refers to the die mask revision number.
Table 86. Part Numbering Nomenclature—Rev 2.2.1
MPC
nnnn
e
t
l
pp
ffm
r
Package
Sphere
Type2
Product
Part
Security
Engine
Processor Frequency/
DDR Data Rate3
Silicon
Revision
Temperature
Power
Code1 Identifier
MPC
PPC
8572
E = Included Blank = 0 to 105°C Blank = PX =
AVN =
1500-MHz processor;
800 MT/s DDR data rate 0x80E8_0022)
E = Ver. 2.2.1
(SVR =
C = –40 to 105°C
Standard Leaded,
L = Low FC-PBGA
VT = Pb-free,
SEC included
AUL =
FC-PBGA4
VJ = Fully
Pb-free
Blank = Not
included
E = Ver. 2.2.1
1333-MHz processor;
667 MT/s DDR data rate
(SVR =
0x80E0_0022)
FC-PBGA5
SEC not
included
ATL =
1200-MHz processor;
667 MT/s DDR data rate
ARL =
1067-MHz processor;
667 MT/s DDR data rate
Notes:
1
MPC stands for “Qualified.”
PPC stands for “Prototype”
2
3
See Section 18, “Package Description,” for more information on the available package types.
Processor core frequencies supported by parts addressed by this specification only. Not all parts described in this specification
support all core frequencies. Additionally, parts addressed by part number specifications may support other maximum core
frequencies.
4. The VT part number is ROHS-compliant with the permitted exception of the C4 die bumps.
5. The VJ part number is entirely lead-free. This includes the C4 die bumps.
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Ordering Information
Table 87. Part Numbering Nomenclature—Rev 2.1
MPC
nnnn
e
t
l
pp
ffm
r
Product
Part
Security
Engine
Package
Processor Frequency/
DDR Data Rate3
Silicon
Revision
Temperature
Power
Code1 Identifier
Sphere Type2
MPC
PPC
8572
E = Included Blank = 0 to 105°C Blank = PX =
AVN =
150- MHz processor;
800 MT/s DDR data rate 0x80E8_0021)
D= Ver. 2.1
(SVR =
C = –40 to 105°C
Standard Leaded,
L = Low FC-PBGA
VT = Pb-free,
FC-PBGA
SEC included
AUL =
Blank = Not
included
D= Ver. 2.1
1333-MHz processor;
667 MT/s DDR data rate
(SVR =
0x80E0_0021)
SEC not
included
ATL =
1200-MHz processor;
667 MT/s DDR data rate
ARL =
1067-MHz processor;
667 MT/s DDR data rate
Notes:
1
MPC stands for “Qualified.”
PPC stands for “Prototype”
2
3
See Section 18, “Package Description,” for more information on the available package types.
Processor core frequencies supported by parts addressed by this specification only. Not all parts described in this specification
support all core frequencies. Additionally, parts addressed by part number specifications may support other maximum core
frequencies.
Table 88. Part Numbering Nomenclature—Rev 1.1.1
MPC
Product
nnnn
e
t
pp
ffm
r
Part
Package Sphere
Type2
Processor Frequency/
DDR Data Rate3
Silicon
Revision
Security Engine
Temperature
Code1 Identifier
MPC
PPC
8572
E = Included
Blank=0 to 105°C PX = Leaded,
C= –40 to 105°C FC-PBGA
VT = Pb-free,
AVN =
B = Ver. 1.1.1
(SVR =
0x80E8_0011)
SEC included
1500-MHz processor;
800 MT/s DDR data rate
AUL =
FC-PBGA
1333-MHz process or;
667 MT/s DDR datarate
ATL =
1200-MHz processor;
667 MT/s DDR data rate
ARL =
Blank = Not
included
B = Ver. 1.1.1
(SVR =
0x80E0_0011)
SEC not included
1067-MHz processor;
667 MT/s DDR data rate
Notes:
1
MPC stands for “Qualified.”
PPC stands for “Prototype”
See Section 18, “Package Description,” for more information on the available package types.
2
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138
NXP Semiconductors
Document Revision History
3
Processor core frequencies supported by parts addressed by this specification only. Not all parts described in this specification
support all core frequencies. Additionally, parts addressed by part number specifications may support other maximum core
frequencies.
22.2 Part Marking
Parts are marked as the example shown in Figure 67.
MPC8572xxxxxx
MMMMMM CCCCC
ATWLYYWW
FC-PBGA
Notes:
MMMMMM is the 6-digit mask number.
ATWLYYWW is the traceability code.
CCCCC is the country of assembly. This space is left blank if parts are assembled in the United States.
Figure 67. Part Marking for FC-PBGA Device
Table 89 explains line four of Figure 67.
Table 89. Meaning of Last Line of Part Marking
Digit
Description
A
Assembly Site
E Oak Hill
Q KLM
WL
YY
Lot number
Year assembled
WW
Work week assembled
23 Document Revision History
Table 90 provides a revision history for the MPC8572E hardware specification.
Table 90. Document Revision History
Rev.
Number
Date
Substantive Change(s)
7
03/2016
• Updated Section 22.2, “Part Marking,” changed the five-digit mask number to six digits.
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Document Revision History
Table 90. Document Revision History (continued)
Substantive Change(s)
Rev.
Date
Number
6
5
06/2014
01/2011
• Updated Table 76, “MPC8572E Pinout Listing,” TDO signal is not driven during HRSET* assertion.
• In Table 86, “Part Numbering Nomenclature—Rev 2.2.1,“ added full Pb-free part code.
• Editorial changes throughout
• Updated Table 4, “MPC8572E Power Dissipation,” to include low power product.
• In Section 22.1, “Part Numbers Fully Addressed by this Document,” defined PPC as “Prototype”
and changed table headings to say “Package Sphere Type”.
• Added Table 86, “Part Numbering Nomenclature—Rev 2.2.1.”
4
3
06/2010
03/2010
• In Section 18.3, “Pinout Listings,” updated Table 76 showing GPINOUT power rail as BVDD.
• Updated Section 14.1, “GPIO DC Electrical Characteristics.”
• In Section 2.1, “Overall DC Electrical Characteristics,” changed GPIO power from OVDD to BVDD.
• In Section 22.1, “Part Numbers Fully Addressed by this Document,” added Table 87 for Rev 2.1
silicon.
• In Section 22.1, “Part Numbers Fully Addressed by this Document,” updated Table 88 for Rev 1.1.1
silicon.
2
06/2009
• In Section 3, “Power Characteristics,” updated CCB Max to 533MHz for 1200MHz core device in
Table 5, “MPC8572EL Power Dissipation.”
• In Section 4.4, “DDR Clock Timing,” changed DDRCLK Max to 100MHz. This change was
announced in Product Bulletin #13572.
• Clarified restrictions in Section 4.5, “Platform to eTSEC FIFO Restrictions.”
• In Table 9, “RESET Initialization Timing Specifications,” added note 2.
• Added Section 14, “GPIO.”
• In Section 18.1, “Package Parameters for the MPC8572E FC-PBGA,” updated material
composition to 63% Sn, 37% Pb.
• In Section 18.2, “Mechanical Dimensions of the MPC8572E FC-PBGA, updated Figure 61 to
correct the package thickness and top view.
• In Section 19.1, “Clock Ranges,” updated CCB Max to 533MHz for 1200MHz core device in
Table 77, “MPC8572E Processor Core Clocking Specifications.”
• In Section 19.5.2, “Minimum Platform Frequency Requirements for High-Speed Interfaces,”
changed minimum CCB clock frequency for proper PCI Express operation.
• Added LPBSE to description of LGPL4/LGTA/LUPWAIT/LPBSE/LFRB signal in Table 76,
“MPC8572E Pinout Listing.”
• Corrected supply voltage for GPIO pins in Table 76, “MPC8572E Pinout Listing.”
• Applied note to SD1_PLL_TPA in Table 76, “MPC8572E Pinout Listing.”
• Updated note regarding MDIC in Table 76, “MPC8572E Pinout Listing.”
• Added note for LAD pins in Table 76, “MPC8572E Pinout Listing.”
• Updated Table 88, “,Part Numbering Nomenclature—Rev 1.1.1” with Rev 2.0 and Rev 2.1 part
number information. Added note indicating that silicon version 2.0 is available for prototype
purposes only and will not be available as a qualified device.
1
0
08/2008
07/2008
• In Section 22.1, “Part Numbers Fully Addressed by this Document,” added SVR information in,
Table 88 “Part Numbering Nomenclature—Rev 1.1.1,” for devices without Security Engine feature.
• Initial release.
MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7
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140
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Document Number: MPC8572EEC
Rev. 7
03/2016
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