AP603-PCB900 [WJCI]

High Dynamic Range 7W 28V HBT Amplifier; 高动态范围7W 28V HBT放大器
AP603-PCB900
型号: AP603-PCB900
厂家: WJ COMMUNICATION. INC.    WJ COMMUNICATION. INC.
描述:

High Dynamic Range 7W 28V HBT Amplifier
高动态范围7W 28V HBT放大器

放大器
文件: 总14页 (文件大小:1171K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
AP603  
High Dynamic Range 7W 28V HBT Amplifier  
Product Features  
Product Description  
Functional Diagram  
The AP603 is a high dynamic range power amplifier in a  
lead-free/RoHS-compliant 5x6mm power DFN SMT  
package. The single stage amplifier has excellent backoff  
linearity, while being able to achieve high performance for  
800-2200 MHz applications with up to +38.5 dBm of  
compressed 1dB power.  
800 – 2200 MHz  
+38.5 dBm P1dB  
-50 dBc ACLR @ 1W PAVG  
-51 dBc IMD3 @ 1W PEP  
15% Efficiency @ 1W PAVG  
Internal Active Bias  
The AP603 uses  
a
high reliability, high voltage  
The device  
InGaP/GaAs HBT process technology.  
Internal Temp Compensation  
incorporates proprietary bias circuitry to compensate for  
variations in linearity and current draw over temperature.  
The module does not require any negative bias voltage; an  
internal active bias allows the AP603 to operate directly off  
a commonly used high voltage supply (typically +24 to  
+32V). An added feature allows the quiescent bias to be  
adjusted externally to meet specific system requirements.  
Capable of handling 7:1 VSWR @  
28 Vcc, 2.14 GHz, 5.5W CW Pout  
IMD3 vs. Output Power vs. Icq  
CW 2-tone signal, 2140 MHz, f = 1 MHz, Vcc = 28V, 25 ˚C  
-30  
Lead-free/RoHS-compliant  
5x6 mm power DFN package  
-40  
-50  
-60  
The AP603 is targeted for use as a pre-driver and driver  
stage amplifier in wireless infrastructure where high  
linearity and high efficiency is required. This combination  
makes the device an excellent candidate for next generation  
multi-carrier 3G mobile infrastructure.  
80 mA  
Applications  
-70  
160 mA  
260 mA  
-80  
Mobile Infrastructure  
High Power Amplifier (HPA)  
26  
28  
30  
32  
34 36  
Output Power, PEP (dBm)  
Specifications  
Typical Performance  
W-CDMA 3GPP Test Model 1+64 DPCH, 60% clipping, PAR = 8.6 dB  
@ 0.01% Probability, 3.84 MHz BW, Vcc = +28V, Icq = 160 mA  
W-CDMA 3GPP Test Model 1+64 DPCH, 60% clipping, PAR = 8.6 dB  
@ 0.01% Probability, 3.84 MHz BW, Vcc = +28V, Icq = 160 mA  
Parameter  
Units Min Typ Max  
Parameter  
Test Frequency  
Channel Power  
Power Gain  
Input Return Loss  
Output Return Loss  
ACLR  
IMD3 @ +30 dBm PEP  
Operating Current, Icc  
Collector Efficiency  
Output P1dB  
Quiescent Current, Icq  
Vpd, Vbias  
Units  
MHz  
dBm  
dB  
dB  
dB  
dBc  
dBc  
mA  
%
Typical  
1960  
+30  
13  
Operational Bandwidth  
Test Frequency  
Output Channel Power  
Power Gain  
Input Return Loss  
Output Return Loss  
ACLR  
IMD3 @ +30 dBm PEP  
PIN_VPD Current, Ipd  
Operating Current, Icc  
Collector Efficiency  
Output P1dB  
MHz  
MHz  
dBm  
dB  
800  
2200  
940  
+30  
17  
2140  
+30  
11.8  
10  
8.2  
-50  
-51  
246  
14.6  
2140  
+30  
11.8  
10  
11  
13  
7.5  
-49  
-52  
230  
15.5  
5.5  
-52  
-52  
217  
16.6  
dB  
dB  
8.2  
dBc  
dBc  
mA  
mA  
%
-50  
-51  
4
246  
14.6  
+38.2  
160  
+5  
dBm  
mA  
V
+38.5 +38.5 +38.2  
160  
+5  
+28  
dBm  
mA  
V
Vcc  
V
Quiescent Current, Icq  
Vpd, Vbias  
Notes:  
1. The reference designs shown in this datasheet have the device optimized for WCDMA ACLR  
performance at +25° C. Biasing for the amplifier is suggested at Vcc = +28V and Icq = 160 mA to  
achieve the best tradeoff in terms of efficiency and linearity. Increasing Icq will improve upon the  
device linearity (IMD3 and ACLR), but will decrease the efficiency performance slightly. More  
information is given in the other parts of this datasheet.  
Vcc  
V
+28  
2. The AP603 evaluation board has been tested for ruggedness to be capable of handling:  
7:1 VSWR @ +28 Vcc, 2140 MHz, 5.5W CW Pout,  
Absolute Maximum Rating  
5:1 VSWR @ +30 Vcc, 2140 MHz, 5.5W CW Pout,  
3:1 VSWR @ +32 Vcc, 2140 MHz, 5.5W CW Pout.  
Parameter  
Storage Temperature, Tstg  
Rating  
-55 to +125 ºC  
Ordering Information  
Junction Temperature, TJ  
192 ºC  
For 106 hours MTTF  
Part No.  
Description  
RF Input Power (CW tone), Pin  
Breakdown Voltage C-B, BVCBO  
Breakdown Voltage C-E, BVCEO  
Quiescent Bias Current, ICQ  
Power Dissipation, PDISS  
Input P6dB  
80 V @ 0.1 mA  
51 V @ 0.1 mA  
320 mA  
AP603-F  
High Dynamic Range 28V 7W HBT Amplifier  
AP603-PCB900 920-960 MHz Evaluation board  
AP603-PCB1960 1930-1990 MHz Evaluation board  
AP603-PCB2140 2110-2170 MHz Evaluation board  
9.5 W  
Operation of this device above any of these parameters may cause permanent damage.  
Specifications and information are subject to change without notice  
Page 1 of 14 May 2007 ver 1  
WJ Communications, Inc Phone 1-800-WJ1-4401 FAX: 408-577-6621 e-mail: sales@wj.com Web site: www.wj.com  
AP603  
High Dynamic Range 7W 28V HBT Amplifier  
Typical Device Data  
S-Parameters (VCC = +28 V, VPD = VBIAS = 5 V, ICQ = 160 mA, T = 25 °C, unmatched 50 ohm system, calibrated to device leads)  
S11  
S22  
Gain / Maximum Stable Gain  
Swp Max  
3.00001GHz  
Swp Max  
3.00001GHz  
40  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
DB(|S(2,1)|)  
DB(GMax())  
0
-5  
-10  
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
Frequency (GHz)  
Swp Min  
3e-005GHz  
Swp Min  
3e-005GHz  
The gain for the unmatched device in 50 ohm system is shown as the trace in black color. For a tuned circuit for a particular frequency,  
it is expected that actual gain will be higher, up to the maximum stable gain. The maximum stable gain is shown in the marked red line.  
The impedance plots are shown from 50 – 3000 MHz, with markers placed at 0.5 – 3.0 GHz in 0.5 GHz increments.  
Freq (MHz)  
50  
S11 (dB)  
-2.63  
-1.78  
-0.92  
-0.64  
-0.53  
-0.52  
-0.46  
-0.44  
-0.38  
-0.39  
-0.48  
-0.59  
-0.73  
-0.97  
-1.21  
-1.28  
-1.18  
S11 (ang)  
-169.40  
-170.62  
-173.99  
-177.96  
-178.87  
-178.84  
-177.79  
-177.25  
-176.83  
-177.55  
-179.87  
175.92  
170.02  
163.30  
157.14  
153.30  
152.21  
S21 (dB)  
25.54  
23.33  
19.08  
13.40  
9.88  
7.52  
5.42  
4.01  
2.93  
2.22  
1.77  
1.54  
1.41  
1.23  
0.75  
0.03  
-0.89  
S21 (ang)  
146.01  
132.51  
109.79  
93.01  
85.15  
79.52  
74.40  
69.71  
64.99  
59.81  
52.82  
44.04  
33.03  
19.79  
3.56  
S12 (dB)  
-40.50  
-38.11  
-36.04  
-35.59  
-35.72  
-35.90  
-35.68  
-35.62  
-35.48  
-35.13  
-34.75  
-34.21  
-33.63  
-33.13  
-32.89  
-33.04  
-33.44  
S12 (ang)  
55.97  
39.21  
21.60  
9.15  
3.39  
6.93  
5.88  
3.23  
S22 (dB)  
-1.32  
-3.07  
-5.00  
-6.06  
-5.82  
-5.38  
-4.77  
-4.16  
-3.62  
-3.12  
-2.63  
-2.19  
-1.74  
-1.28  
-0.90  
-0.57  
-0.45  
S22 (ang)  
-45.78  
-67.75  
100  
200  
400  
600  
-104.04  
-129.02  
-136.33  
-138.25  
-139.20  
-139.65  
-139.95  
-140.63  
-142.14  
-144.85  
-149.24  
-155.12  
-162.55  
-170.87  
-178.70  
800  
1000  
1200  
1400  
1600  
1800  
2000  
2200  
2400  
2600  
2800  
3000  
1.79  
-0.56  
-4.12  
-10.23  
-18.12  
-29.67  
-43.94  
-61.10  
-81.90  
-14.33  
-34.56  
Device S-parameters are available for download off of the website at: http://www.wj.com  
Load-Pull Data  
Test condition: Output Power = 29.5 dBm, VCC = +28 V, ICQ = 160 mA, ZS = 50  
Test signal = W-CDMA (PAR=8.6dB @ 0.01% Probability), 2140 MHz  
The reference plane is at the AP603-PCB2140 eval board’s SMA connectors.  
The plots are shown to detail the optimization of the ACLR performance.  
Gain Load-Pull  
ACLR Load-Pull  
PAE Load-Pull  
GAIN Max=13.08 dB at 76.9-j37.0  
ACPR1LO Min=-50.98 dBc at 57.9-j2.6  
P.A.EFF Max=16.98 % at 34.4-j49.7  
Specifications and information are subject to change without notice  
Page 2 of 14 May 2007 ver 1  
WJ Communications, Inc Phone 1-800-WJ1-4401 FAX: 408-577-6621 e-mail: sales@wj.com Web site: www.wj.com  
AP603  
High Dynamic Range 7W 28V HBT Amplifier  
Application Circuit PC Board Layout  
Baseplate Configuration  
Notes:  
1. Please note that for reliable operation, the evaluation board will have to be mounted to a much larger  
heat sink during operation and in laboratory environments to dissipate the power consumed by the  
device. The use of a convection fan is also recommended in laboratory environments.  
2. The area around the module underneath the PCB should not contain any soldermask in order to  
maintain good RF grounding.  
PCB Material: 0.0147” Rogers Ultralam 2000, single layer, 1 oz Cu,  
εr = 2.45, Microstrip line details: width = .042”, spacing = .050”  
3. For proper and safe operation in the laboratory, the power-on sequencing is recommended.  
Evaluation Board Bias Procedure  
The following bias procedure is recommended to ensure proper functionality of AP603 in a laboratory environment. The sequencing is not  
required in the final system application.  
Bias.  
Vcc  
Vbias  
Vpd  
Voltage (V)  
+28  
+5  
+5  
Turn-on Sequence:  
1. Attach input and output loads onto the evaluation board.  
2. Turn on power supply Vcc = +28V.  
3. Turn on power supply Vbias = +5V. At this point, the only current drawn by the device is leakage current (< 25μA).  
4. Turn on power supply Vpd = +5V. Power supply Vcc should now be drawing typical Icq = 160mA.  
5. Turn on RF power.  
Turn-off Sequence:  
1. Turn off RF power.  
2. Turn off power supply Vpd = +5V.  
3. Turn off power supply Vbias = +5V.  
4. Turn off power supply Vcc = +28V.  
Notes:  
1. Icq can be adjusted with the resistor R2 from the Vpd (+5V) supply and the PIN_VPD (pin14) of the amplifier. Increasing R2  
results in a lower Icq. Icq should not be increased above 320mA.  
2. Vpd is used as a reference for the internal active bias circuitry. It can be used to turn on/off the amplifier. Ipd depends on the Icq  
quiescent current setting. Ipd can be up to 8mA at a quiescent current setting of 320mA.  
3. Vbias should be maintained fixed at +5V. Ibias will change based on RF input power level. It can be up to 8mA on the AP603.  
Ipd vs Icq  
Ibias vs Output Power  
8
6
4
2
0
8
6
4
2
0
0
100  
200  
300  
400  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
Icq Setting (mA)  
Output Average Power (dBm)  
Specifications and information are subject to change without notice  
Page 3 of 14 May 2007 ver 1  
WJ Communications, Inc Phone 1-800-WJ1-4401 FAX: 408-577-6621 e-mail: sales@wj.com Web site: www.wj.com  
AP603  
High Dynamic Range 7W 28V HBT Amplifier  
869-894 MHz Reference Design  
Typical WCDMA Performance at 25 °C  
at a channel power of +30 dBm  
Frequency  
880 MHz  
+30 dBm  
18 dB  
W-CDMA Channel Power  
Power Gain  
Input Return Loss  
Output Return Loss  
ACLR  
11 dB  
C7  
7.5 dB  
1000pF  
-52 dBc  
-52 dBc  
220 mA  
16.5 %  
+38.5 dBm  
160 mA  
+5 V  
IMD3 @ +30 dBm PEP  
Operating Current, Icc  
Collector Efficiency  
Output P1dB  
C28  
6.8 nH  
6.8 pF  
See note 4  
See note 5  
Quiescent Current, Icq  
Vpd, Vbias  
C31  
L24  
2.2 nH  
See note 3  
3.3 pF  
See note 6  
Vcc  
+28 V  
Notes:  
1. The primary RF microstrip line is 50 Ω.  
2. Components shown on the silkscreen but not on the schematic are not used.  
3. The center of L24 is placed at 0.090” (3.5° @ 880 MHz) from the center of C5.  
4. The center of C28 is placed at 0.220” (8.4° @ 880 MHz) from the edge of the AP603 (U1).  
5. The center of L4 is placed at 0.200” (7.7° @ 880 MHz) from the edge of the AP603 (U1).  
6. The center of C31 is placed at 0.360” (13.8° @ 880 MHz) from the center of L4.  
7. The bold-faced RF trace is for the DC bias feed. The stub’s length is approximately a ¼ λ.  
8. The main RF trace is cut at component C28 and L4 for this particular reference design.  
C28  
L24  
L4  
C31  
869-894 MHz Application Circuit Performance Plots  
W-CDMA 3GPP Test Model 1+64 DPCH, 60% clipping, PAR = 8.6 dB @ 0.01% Probability, 3.84 MHz BW  
Gain vs. Output Power vs. Frequency  
S11, S22 vs. Frequency  
Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 25 ˚C  
Efficiency vs. Output Power vs. Frequency  
CW tone, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 25 ˚C  
CW tone, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 25 ˚C  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
0
-5  
869 MHz  
880 MHz  
894 MHz  
-10  
-15  
-20  
-25  
869 MHz  
S11  
S22  
880 MHz  
894 MHz  
0.75  
0.8  
0.85  
0.9  
0.95  
30  
32  
34  
36  
38  
40  
14  
18  
22  
26  
30  
34  
38  
Frequency (GHz)  
Output Power (dBm)  
Output Power (dBm)  
ACLR1 vs. Output Power vs. Frequency  
IMD vs. Output Power  
Efficiency vs. Output Power vs. Frequency  
CW 2-tone signal, 880 MHz, f = 1 MHz, 28V, 160 mA Icq, 25 ˚C  
WCDMA, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 25 ˚C  
WCDMA, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 25 ˚C  
-40  
25  
-50  
869 MHz  
880 MHz  
894 MHz  
869 MHz  
880 MHz  
894 MHz  
-45  
-50  
-55  
-60  
-65  
20  
15  
10  
5
-55  
-60  
-65  
-70  
-75  
IMD3L  
30  
IMD3U  
32  
IMD5  
0
26  
28  
34  
36  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
Average Output Power (dBm)  
Output Power, PEP (dBm)  
Average Output Power (dBm)  
Unconditionally stable circuit version of this application circuit is available for download off of the website at: http://www.wj.com  
Specifications and information are subject to change without notice  
Page 4 of 14 May 2007 ver 1  
WJ Communications, Inc Phone 1-800-WJ1-4401 FAX: 408-577-6621 e-mail: sales@wj.com Web site: www.wj.com  
AP603  
High Dynamic Range 7W 28V HBT Amplifier  
920-960 MHz Application Circuit (AP603-PCB900)  
Typical WCDMA Performance at 25 °C  
at a channel power of +30 dBm  
Frequency  
940 MHz  
+30 dBm  
17 dB  
W-CDMA Channel Power  
Power Gain  
Input Return Loss  
Output Return Loss  
ACLR  
11 dB  
C7  
5.5 dB  
1000pF  
-52 dBc  
-52 dBc  
217 mA  
16.6 %  
+38.5 dBm  
160 mA  
+5 V  
IMD3 @ +30 dBm PEP  
Operating Current, Icc  
Collector Efficiency  
Output P1dB  
1.8 Ohm  
See note 5  
Quiescent Current, Icq  
Vpd, Vbias  
5.6pF  
See note 3  
See note 4  
See note 6  
Vcc  
+28 V  
Notes:  
1. The primary RF microstrip line is 50 Ω.  
2. Components shown on the silkscreen but not on the schematic are not used.  
3. The center of C24 is placed at 0.245” (10.0° @ 940 MHz) from the center of C5.  
4. The center of C5 is placed at .060” (2.5° @ 940 MHz) from the edge of the AP603 (U1).  
5. The center of L4 is placed at 0.170” (7.0° @ 940 MHz) from the edge of the AP603 (U1). L4  
is required to be an AVX 0805 type.  
6. The center of C25 is placed at 0.480” (19.7° @ 940 MHz) from the center of L4.  
7. The bold-faced RF trace is for the DC bias feed. The stub’s length is approximately a ¼ λ.  
8. The main RF trace is cut at component L3 and L4 for this particular reference design.  
L3  
C5  
920-960 MHz Application Circuit Performance Plots  
W-CDMA 3GPP Test Model 1+64 DPCH, 60% clipping, PAR = 8.6 dB @ 0.01% Probability, 3.84 MHz BW  
Efficiency vs. Output Power vs. Frequency  
Gain vs. Output Power vs. Frequency  
S11, S22 vs. Frequency  
CW tone, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 25 ˚C  
CW tone, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 25 ˚C  
Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 25 ˚C  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
0
-5  
920 MHz  
940 MHz  
960 MHz  
-10  
-15  
-20  
-25  
920 MHz  
S11  
S22  
940 MHz  
960 MHz  
0.8  
0.85  
0.9  
0.95  
1
1.05  
1.1  
14  
18  
22  
26  
30  
34  
38  
30  
32  
34  
36  
38  
40  
Frequency (GHz)  
Output Power (dBm)  
Output Power (dBm)  
ACLR1 vs. Output Power vs. Frequency  
IMD vs. Output Power  
Efficiency vs. Output Power vs. Frequency  
CW 2-tone signal, 940 MHz, f = 1 MHz, 28V, 160 mA Icq, 25 ˚C  
WCDMA, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 25 ˚C  
WCDMA, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 25 ˚C  
-40  
-45  
-50  
-55  
-60  
-65  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
-50  
-55  
-60  
-65  
-70  
-75  
920 MHz  
940 MHz  
960 MHz  
920 MHz  
940 MHz  
960 MHz  
IMD3L  
IMD3U  
IMD5  
0
26  
28  
30  
32  
34  
36  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
Average Output Power (dBm)  
Output Power, PEP (dBm)  
Average Output Power (dBm)  
Specifications and information are subject to change without notice  
Page 5 of 14 May 2007 ver 1  
WJ Communications, Inc Phone 1-800-WJ1-4401 FAX: 408-577-6621 e-mail: sales@wj.com Web site: www.wj.com  
AP603  
High Dynamic Range 7W 28V HBT Amplifier  
1930-1990 MHz Application Circuit (AP603-PCB1960)  
Typical WCDMA Performance at 25 °C  
at a channel power of +30 dBm  
Frequency  
1960 MHz  
+30 dBm  
13 dB  
W-CDMA Channel Power  
Power Gain  
Input Return Loss  
Output Return Loss  
ACLR  
13 dB  
C7  
7.5 dB  
1000pF  
-49 dBc  
-52 dBc  
230 mA  
15.5 %  
IMD3 @ +30 dBm PEP  
Operating Current, Icc  
Collector Efficiency  
Output P1dB  
W = .030”  
L = 1.035”  
L3  
+38.5 dBm  
160 mA  
+5 V  
4.7nH  
See note 3  
100pF  
100pF  
Quiescent Current, Icq  
Vpd, Vbias  
C29  
C5  
3.3pF  
C28  
3.3pF  
See note 5  
1.2pF  
See note 6  
See note 4  
Vcc  
+28 V  
Notes:  
1. The primary RF microstrip line is 50 Ω.  
2. Components shown on the silkscreen but not on the schematic are not used.  
3. The center of L3 is placed at 0.115” (9.8° @ 1960 MHz) from the center of C5.  
4. The center of C5 is placed at 0.100” (8.5° @ 1960 MHz) from the edge of the AP603 (U1).  
5. The center of C28 is placed at 0.300” (25.6° @ 1960 MHz) from the edge of the AP603 (U1).  
6. The center of C29 is placed at 0.420” (35.9° @ 1960 MHz) from the center of C28.  
7. The bold-faced RF trace is for the DC bias feed. The stub’s length is approximately a ¼ λ.  
L3  
C5  
C28  
1930-1990 MHz Application Circuit Performance Plots  
W-CDMA 3GPP Test Model 1+64 DPCH, 60% clipping, PAR = 8.6 dB @ 0.01% Probability, 3.84 MHz BW  
Gain vs. Output Power vs. Frequency  
S11, S22 vs. Frequency  
Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 25 ˚C  
Efficiency vs. Output Power vs. Frequency  
CW tone, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 25 ˚C  
CW tone, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 25 ˚C  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
0
-5  
1930 MHz  
1960 MHz  
1990 MHz  
-10  
-15  
-20  
-25  
1930 MHz  
S11  
S22  
1960 MHz  
1990 MHz  
1.8  
1.85  
1.9  
1.95  
2
2.05  
2.1  
30  
32  
34  
36  
38  
40  
22  
26  
30  
34  
38  
Frequency (GHz)  
Output Power (dBm)  
Output Power (dBm)  
ACLR1 vs. Output Power vs. Frequency  
Icc vs. Output Power vs. Frequency  
WCDMA, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 25 ˚C  
Efficiency vs. Output Power vs. Frequency  
WCDMA, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 25 ˚C  
WCDMA, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 25 ˚C  
-40  
-45  
-50  
-55  
-60  
-65  
275  
250  
225  
200  
175  
150  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
1930 MHz  
1960 MHz  
1990 MHz  
1930 MHz  
1960 MHz  
1990 MHz  
1930 MHz  
1960 MHz  
1990 MHz  
0
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
Average Output Power (dBm)  
Average Output Power (dBm)  
Average Output Power (dBm)  
Unconditionally stable version of this application circuit is available for download off of the website at: http://www.wj.com  
Specifications and information are subject to change without notice  
Page 6 of 14 May 2007 ver 1  
WJ Communications, Inc Phone 1-800-WJ1-4401 FAX: 408-577-6621 e-mail: sales@wj.com Web site: www.wj.com  
AP603  
High Dynamic Range 7W 28V HBT Amplifier  
1930-1990 MHz Application Circuit Performance Plots  
W-CDMA 3GPP Test Model 1+64 DPCH, 60% clipping, PAR = 8.6 dB @ 0.01% Probability, 3.84 MHz BW  
Gain vs. Output Power vs. Vcc  
CW tone, Icq = 160 mA, 1960 MHz, 25 ˚C  
Efficiency vs. Output Power vs. Vcc  
CW tone, Icq = 160 mA, 1960 MHz, 25 ˚C  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
14  
13  
12  
11  
26 V  
28 V  
30 V  
32 V  
26 V  
28 V  
30 V  
32 V  
22  
26  
30  
34  
38  
22  
26  
30  
34  
38  
Output Power (dBm)  
Output Power (dBm)  
ACLR1 vs. Output Power vs. Vcc  
WCDMA, Icq = 160 mA, 1960 MHz, 25 ˚C  
Efficiency vs. Output Power vs. Vcc  
WCDMA, Icq = 160 mA, 1960 MHz, 25 ˚C  
25  
-40  
-45  
-50  
-55  
-60  
-65  
26 V  
28 V  
30 V  
32 V  
26 V  
28 V  
30 V  
32 V  
20  
15  
10  
5
0
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
Average Output Power (dBm)  
Average Output Power (dBm)  
OIP3 vs. Output Power vs. Vcc  
CW 2-tone signal, 1960 MHz, f = 1 MHz, Icq = 160 mA, 25 ˚C  
IMD3 vs. Output Power vs. Vcc  
CW 2-tone signal, 1960 MHz, f = 1 MHz, Icq = 160 mA, 25 ˚C  
IMD5 vs. Output Power vs. Vcc  
CW 2-tone signal, 1960 MHz, f = 1 MHz, Icq = 160 mA, 25 ˚C  
55  
50  
45  
40  
35  
30  
-35  
-40  
-45  
-50  
-55  
-60  
-65  
-50  
-55  
-60  
-65  
-70  
-75  
26 V  
28 V  
30 V  
32 V  
26 V  
28 V  
30 V  
32 V  
26 V  
28 V  
30 V  
32 V  
26  
28  
30  
32  
34  
36  
26  
28  
30  
32  
34  
36  
26  
28  
30  
32  
34  
36  
Output Power, PEP (dBm)  
Output Power, PEP (dBm)  
Output Power, PEP (dBm)  
Specifications and information are subject to change without notice  
Page 7 of 14 May 2007 ver 1  
WJ Communications, Inc Phone 1-800-WJ1-4401 FAX: 408-577-6621 e-mail: sales@wj.com Web site: www.wj.com  
AP603  
High Dynamic Range 7W 28V HBT Amplifier  
1930-1990 MHz Application Note: Changing Icq Biasing Configurations  
The AP603 can be configured to be operated with lower bias current by varying the bias-adjust resistor – R2. The  
recommended circuit configurations shown previously in this datasheet have the device operating with a 160 mA as the  
quiescent current (ICQ). This biasing level represents the best tradeoff in terms of linearity and efficiency. Lowering ICQ will  
improve upon the efficiency of the device, but degraded linearity. Increasing ICQ has nominal improvement upon the linearity,  
but will degrade the device’s efficiency. Measured data shown in the plots below represents the AP603 measured and  
configured for 1.96 GHz applications. It is expected that variation of the bias current for other frequency applications will  
produce similar performance results.  
Thermal Rise vs. Output Power vs. Icq  
Icq  
R2  
VPD PIN_VPD  
Vcc = 28V  
100  
80  
60  
40  
20  
0
(mA) ()  
(V)  
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
(V)  
2.46  
2.52  
2.61  
2.68  
2.74  
2.80  
2.89  
2.98  
20 mA  
20  
40  
80  
120  
160  
200  
260  
320  
4.32k  
2.33k  
1.24k  
852  
40 mA  
80 mA  
C7  
120 mA  
160 mA  
200 mA  
260 mA  
320 mA  
1000pF  
W = .030”  
L = 1.035”  
649  
L3  
4.7 nH  
521  
100pF  
100pF  
C29  
1.2pF  
C5  
3.3pF  
C28  
3.3pF  
398  
18  
20  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
5
313  
Output Power (dBm)  
ACLR1 vs. Output Power vs. Icq  
WCDMA, Vcc = 28V, 1960 MHz, 25 ˚C  
Icc vs. Output Power vs. Icq  
WCDMA, Vcc = 28V, 1960 MHz, 25 ˚C  
Efficiency vs. Output Power vs. Icq  
WCDMA, Vcc = 28V, 1960 MHz, 25 ˚C  
400  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
-35  
20 mA  
40 mA  
-40  
-45  
-50  
-55  
-60  
-65  
80 mA  
120 mA  
200 mA  
320 mA  
300  
200  
100  
0
160 mA  
260 mA  
20 mA  
80 mA  
160 mA  
260 mA  
40 mA  
20 mA  
80 mA  
160 mA  
260 mA  
40 mA  
120 mA  
200 mA  
320 mA  
120 mA  
200 mA  
320 mA  
0
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
Average Output Power (dBm)  
Average Output Power (dBm)  
Average Output Power (dBm)  
Gain vs. Output Power vs. Icq  
CW tone, Vcc = 28V, 1960 MHz, 25 ˚C  
Output Power vs. Input Power vs. Icq  
Efficiency vs. Output Power vs. Icq  
CW tone, Vcc = 28V, 1960 MHz, 25 ˚C  
CW tone, Vcc = 28V, 1960 MHz, 25 ˚C  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
38  
50  
20 mA  
40 mA  
80 mA  
120 mA  
200 mA  
320 mA  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
34  
30  
26  
22  
160 mA  
260 mA  
20 mA  
80 mA  
160 mA  
260 mA  
40 mA  
120 mA  
200 mA  
320 mA  
20 mA  
40 mA  
80 mA  
120 mA  
320 mA  
160 mA  
200 mA  
260 mA  
22  
26  
30  
34  
38  
10  
14  
18  
Input Power (dBm)  
IMD3 vs. Output Power vs. Icq  
22  
26  
22  
26  
30  
Output Power (dBm)  
IMD5 vs. Output Power vs. Icq  
34  
38  
Output Power (dBm)  
OIP3 vs. Output Power vs. Icq  
CW Two-tone signal, 1960 MHz, f = 1 MHz, Vcc = 28V, 25 ˚C  
CW Two-tone signal, 1960 MHz, f = 1 MHz, Vcc = 28V, 25 ˚C  
CW Two-tone signal, 1960 MHz, f = 1 MHz, Vcc = 28V, 25 ˚C  
55  
-20  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
-20  
20 mA  
40 mA  
80 mA  
120 mA  
320 mA  
20 mA  
40 mA  
80 mA  
120 mA  
320 mA  
160 mA  
200 mA  
260 mA  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
-70  
-80  
160 mA  
200 mA  
260 mA  
50  
45  
40  
35  
30  
20 mA  
40 mA  
80 mA  
120 mA  
320 mA  
160 mA  
200 mA  
260 mA  
26  
28  
30  
32  
34  
36  
26  
28  
30  
32  
34  
36  
26  
28  
30  
32  
34  
36  
Output Power, PEP (dBm)  
Output Power, PEP (dBm)  
Output Power, PEP (dBm)  
Specifications and information are subject to change without notice  
Page 8 of 14 May 2007 ver 1  
WJ Communications, Inc Phone 1-800-WJ1-4401 FAX: 408-577-6621 e-mail: sales@wj.com Web site: www.wj.com  
AP603  
High Dynamic Range 7W 28V HBT Amplifier  
2010-2025 MHz Application Circuit  
Typical Performance at 25 °C at an  
output power of +30 dBm  
Frequency  
2015 MHz  
+30 dBm  
12.3 dB  
11 dB  
Total Output Power  
Power Gain  
Input Return Loss  
Output Return Loss  
IMD3 @ +30 dBm PEP  
Operating Current, Icc  
Collector Efficiency  
Output P1dB  
C7  
14 dB  
1000pF  
-48 dBc  
230 mA  
15.5 %  
W= 0.030”  
L = 1.000”  
+38.2 dBm  
160 mA  
+5 V  
Quiescent Current, Icq  
Vpd, Vbias  
5.6pF  
See note 4  
1.8pF  
See note 3  
C30  
3.3pF  
See note 7  
C25  
0.8pF  
See note 5  
0.8pF  
See note 6  
See note 8  
Vcc  
+28 V  
Notes:  
1. The primary RF microstrip line is 50 Ω.  
2. Components shown on the silkscreen but not on the schematic are not used.  
3. The center of C22 is placed at 0.185” (16.3° @ 2015 MHz) from the center of C1.  
4. The center of C1 is placed at 0.705” (61.9° @ 2015 MHz) from the center of C25.  
5. The center of C25 is placed at 0.140” (12.3° @ 2015 MHz) from the center of C5.  
6. The center of C5 is placed at 0.125” (11.0° @ 2015 MHz) from the edge of the AP603 (U1).  
7. The center of C30 is placed at 0.250” (41.2° @ 2015 MHz) from the edge of the AP603 (U1).  
8. The center of C19 is placed at 0.490” (43.0° @ 2015 MHz) from the center of C23.  
9. The bold-faced RF trace is for the DC bias feed. The stub’s length is approximately a ¼ λ.  
2010-2025 MHz Application Circuit Performance Plots  
Gain vs. Output Power vs. Frequency  
S11, S22 vs. Frequency  
Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 25 ˚C  
Efficiency vs. Output Power vs. Frequency  
CW tone, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 25 ˚C  
CW tone, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 25 ˚C  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
0
-5  
2000 MHz  
2010 MHz  
2025 MHz  
-10  
-15  
-20  
-25  
2000 MHz  
2015 MHz  
2025 MHz  
S11  
S22  
8
1.96  
1.98  
2
2.02  
2.04  
2.06  
2.08  
30  
32  
34  
36  
38  
40  
22  
26  
30  
34  
38  
Frequency (GHz)  
Output Power (dBm)  
Output Power (dBm)  
ACLR1 vs. Output Power vs. Icq  
3 carrier TD-SCDMA, Vcc = 28V, 2015 MHz, 25 ˚C  
ACLR vs. Output Power vs. Icq  
3 carrier TD-SCDMA, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 2015 MHz, 25 ˚C  
Efficiency vs. Output Power vs. Frequency  
3 carrier TD-SCDMA, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 25 ˚C  
-40  
-45  
-50  
-55  
-60  
-65  
-40  
-45  
-50  
-55  
-60  
-65  
10  
140 mA  
PAR = 9.6 dB @ 0.01% prob  
IQ Mod Filter : 2.1 MHz  
Sample clock: 32 MHz  
BW = 1.28 MHz  
2010 MHz  
2015 MHz  
2025 MHz  
160 mA  
180 mA  
200 mA  
8
6
4
2
0
PAR = 9.6 dB @ 0.01% prob  
IQ Mod Filter : 2.1 MHz  
Sample clock: 32 MHz  
BW = 1.28 MHz  
PAR = 9.6 dB @ 0.01% prob  
IQ Mod Filter : 2.1 MHz  
Sample clock: 32 MHz  
BW = 1.28 MHz  
ACLR1  
ACLR2  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
Average Output Power (dBm)  
Average Output Power (dBm)  
Average Output Power (dBm)  
Specifications and information are subject to change without notice  
Page 9 of 14 May 2007 ver 1  
WJ Communications, Inc Phone 1-800-WJ1-4401 FAX: 408-577-6621 e-mail: sales@wj.com Web site: www.wj.com  
AP603  
High Dynamic Range 7W 28V HBT Amplifier  
2110-2170 MHz Application Circuit (AP603-PCB2140)  
Typical WCDMA Performance at 25 °C  
at a channel power of +30 dBm  
Frequency  
2140 MHz  
+30 dBm  
11.8 dB  
10 dB  
W-CDMA Channel Power  
Power Gain  
Input Return Loss  
Output Return Loss  
ACLR  
C7  
8.2 dB  
1000pF  
-50 dBc  
-51 dBc  
246 mA  
14.6 %  
W = 0.030”  
L = 0.980”  
IMD3 @ +30 dBm PEP  
Operating Current, Icc  
Collector Efficiency  
Output P1dB  
+38.2 dBm  
160 mA  
+5 V  
Quiescent Current, Icq  
Vpd, Vbias  
See note 4  
0.8pF  
See note 3  
See note 7  
See note 6  
See note 5  
Vcc  
+28 V  
Notes:  
1. The primary RF microstrip line is 50 Ω.  
2. Components shown on the silkscreen but not on the schematic are not used.  
3. The center of C22 is placed at 0.185” (17.3° @ 2140 MHz) from the center of C1.  
4. The center of C1 is placed at 0.860” (80.2° @ 2140 MHz) from the center of C5.  
5. The center of C5 is placed at 0.085” (7.9° @ 2140 MHz) from the edge of the AP603 (U1).  
6. The center of C23 is placed at 0.245” (22.9° @ 2140 MHz) from the edge of the AP603 (U1).  
7. The center of C19 is placed at 0.475” (44.3° @ 2140 MHz) from the center of C23.  
8. The bold-faced RF trace is for the DC bias feed. The stub’s length is approximately a ¼ λ.  
2110-2170 MHz Application Circuit Performance Plots  
W-CDMA 3GPP Test Model 1+64 DPCH, 60% clipping, PAR = 8.6 dB @ 0.01% Probability, 3.84 MHz BW  
S11, S22 vs. Frequency  
Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 25 ˚C  
Efficiency vs. Output Power vs. Frequency  
Gain vs. Output Power vs. Frequency  
CW tone, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 25 ˚C  
CW tone, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 25 ˚C  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
0
-5  
12  
11  
10  
9
2110 MHz  
2140 MHz  
2170 MHz  
-10  
-15  
-20  
-25  
2110 MHz  
S11  
S22  
8
2140 MHz  
2170 MHz  
7
2
2.05  
2.1  
2.15  
2.2  
2.25  
2.3  
22  
26  
30  
34  
38  
30  
32  
34  
36  
38  
40  
Frequency (GHz)  
Output Power (dBm)  
Output Power (dBm)  
Icc vs. Output Power vs. Frequency  
WCDMA, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 25 ˚C  
Efficiency vs. Output Power vs. Frequency  
ACLR1 vs. Output Power vs. Frequency  
WCDMA, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 25 ˚C  
WCDMA, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 25 ˚C  
300  
275  
250  
225  
200  
175  
150  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
-40  
-45  
-50  
-55  
-60  
-65  
2110 MHz  
2140 MHz  
2170 MHz  
2110 MHz  
2140 MHz  
2170 MHz  
2110 MHz  
2140 MHz  
2170 MHz  
0
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
Average Output Power (dBm)  
Average Output Power (dBm)  
Average Output Power (dBm)  
Unconditionally stable circuit version of this application circuit is available for download off of the website at: http://www.wj.com  
Specifications and information are subject to change without notice  
Page 10 of 14 May 2007 ver 1  
WJ Communications, Inc Phone 1-800-WJ1-4401 FAX: 408-577-6621 e-mail: sales@wj.com Web site: www.wj.com  
AP603  
High Dynamic Range 7W 28V HBT Amplifier  
2110-2170 MHz Application Circuit Performance Plots  
W-CDMA 3GPP Test Model 1+64 DPCH, 60% clipping, PAR = 8.6 dB @ 0.01% Probability, 3.84 MHz BW  
Gain vs. Output Power vs. Temperature  
CW tone, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 2140 MHz  
Icc vs. Output Power vs. Temperature  
CW tone, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 2140 MHz  
Efficiency vs. Output Power vs. Temperature  
CW tone, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 2140 MHz  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
600  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
-40 ˚C  
-40 ˚C  
25 ˚C  
85 ˚C  
25 ˚C  
85 ˚C  
-40 ˚C  
25 ˚C  
85 ˚C  
22  
26  
30  
34  
38  
22  
26  
30  
34  
38  
22  
26  
30  
34  
38  
Output Power (dBm)  
Output Power (dBm)  
Output Power (dBm)  
AM-PM vs. Input Power  
2140 MHz, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 25 ˚C  
ACLR1 vs. Output Power vs. Temperature  
WCDMA, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 2140 MHz  
Efficiency vs. Output Power vs. Temperature  
WCDMA, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 2140 MHz  
12  
11  
10  
9
-35  
-40  
-45  
-50  
-55  
-60  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
-40 ˚C  
25 ˚C  
85 ˚C  
-40 ˚C  
25 ˚C  
85 ˚C  
Gain  
Phase  
8
7
0
18  
20  
22  
24  
26  
28  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
Input Power (dBm)  
Average Output Power (dBm)  
Average Output Power (dBm)  
Gain vs. Frequency vs. Temperature  
WCDMA, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, +30 dBm Pout  
ACLR1 vs. Output Power vs. Vcc  
WCDMA, Icq = 160 mA, 2140 MHz, 25 ˚C  
Efficiency vs. Output Power vs. Vcc  
WCDMA, Icq = 160 mA, 2140 MHz, 25 ˚C  
25  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
-40  
-45  
-50  
-55  
-60  
-65  
26 V  
28 V  
30 V  
32 V  
26 V  
28 V  
30 V  
32 V  
20  
15  
10  
5
-40 ˚C  
25 ˚C  
85 ˚C  
0
8
2110  
2130  
2150  
2170  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
Frequency (MHz)  
Average Output Power (dBm)  
Average Output Power (dBm)  
Gain vs. Output Power vs. Vcc  
CW tone, Icq = 160 mA, 2140 MHz, 25 ˚C  
2-Carrier WCDMA ACLR vs. Output Power  
WCDMA, 101 Config, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 160 mA, 25 ˚C  
Efficiency vs. Output Power vs. Vcc  
CW tone, Icq = 160 mA, 2140 MHz, 25 ˚C  
50  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
13  
ACLR2_L  
ACLR1_L  
ACLR_M  
ACLR1_U  
ACLR2_U  
26 V  
28 V  
30 V  
32 V  
26 V  
28 V  
30 V  
32 V  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
12  
11  
10  
22  
26  
30  
Output Power (dBm)  
34  
38  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
22  
26  
30  
34  
38  
Total Average Output Power (dBm)  
Output Power (dBm)  
OIP3 vs. Output Power vs. Vcc  
CW 2-tone signal, 2140 MHz, f = 1 MHz, Icq = 160mA, 25 ˚C  
IMD3 vs. Output Power vs. Vcc  
CW 2-tone signal, 2140 MHz, f = 1 MHz, Icq = 160mA, 25 ˚C  
IMD5 vs. Output Power vs. Vcc  
CW 2-tone signal, 2140 MHz, f = 1 MHz, Icq = 160mA, 25 ˚C  
60  
55  
50  
45  
40  
35  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
-70  
-80  
-30  
26 V  
28 V  
30 V  
32 V  
-40  
-50  
-60  
-70  
-80  
26 V  
28 V  
30 V  
32 V  
26 V  
28 V  
30 V  
32 V  
26  
28  
30  
32  
34  
36  
26  
28  
30  
32  
34  
36  
26  
28  
30  
32  
34  
36  
Output Power, PEP (dBm)  
Output Power, PEP (dBm)  
Output Power, PEP (dBm)  
Specifications and information are subject to change without notice  
Page 11 of 14 May 2007 ver 1  
WJ Communications, Inc Phone 1-800-WJ1-4401 FAX: 408-577-6621 e-mail: sales@wj.com Web site: www.wj.com  
AP603  
High Dynamic Range 7W 28V HBT Amplifier  
2110-2170 MHz Application Note: Changing Icq Biasing Configurations  
The AP603 can be configured to be operated with lower bias current by varying the bias-adjust resistor – R2. The  
recommended circuit configurations shown previously in this datasheet have the device operating with a 160 mA as the  
quiescent current (ICQ). This biasing level represents the best tradeoff in terms of linearity and efficiency. Lowering ICQ will  
improve upon the efficiency of the device, but degraded linearity. Increasing ICQ has nominal improvement upon the linearity,  
but will degrade the device’s efficiency. Measured data shown in the plots below represents the AP603 measured and  
configured for 2.14 GHz applications. It is expected that variation of the bias current for other frequency applications will  
produce similar performance results.  
Thermal Rise vs. Output Power vs. Icq  
Icq  
R2  
VPD PIN_VPD  
Vcc = 28V  
100  
80  
60  
40  
20  
0
(mA) ()  
(V)  
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
(V)  
2.46  
2.52  
2.61  
2.68  
2.74  
2.80  
2.89  
2.98  
20 mA  
20  
40  
80  
120  
160  
200  
260  
320  
4.32k  
2.33k  
1.24k  
852  
40 mA  
80 mA  
C7  
120 mA  
160 mA  
200 mA  
260 mA  
320 mA  
1000pF  
W = 0.030”  
L = 0.980”  
649  
521  
0.8pF  
398  
18  
20  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
5
313  
Output Power (dBm)  
ACLR1 vs. Output Power vs. Icq  
WCDMA, Vcc = 28V, 2140 MHz, 25 ˚C  
Efficiency vs. Output Power vs. Icq  
Icc vs. Output Power vs. Icq  
WCDMA, Vcc = 28V, 2140 MHz, 25 ˚C  
WCDMA, Vcc = 28V, 2140 MHz, 25 ˚C  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
-30  
400  
20 mA  
40 mA  
80 mA  
120 mA  
200 mA  
320 mA  
-40  
-50  
-60  
-70  
300  
200  
100  
0
160 mA  
260 mA  
20 mA  
80 mA  
160 mA  
260 mA  
40 mA  
120 mA  
200 mA  
320 mA  
20 mA  
40 mA  
80 mA  
120 mA  
320 mA  
160 mA  
200 mA  
260 mA  
0
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
Average Output Power (dBm)  
Average Output Power (dBm)  
Average Output Power (dBm)  
Gain vs. Output Power vs. Icq  
CW tone, Vcc = 28V, 2140 MHz, 25 ˚C  
Output Power vs. Input Power vs. Icq  
Efficiency vs. Output Power vs. Icq  
CW tone, Vcc = 28V, 2140 MHz, 25 ˚C  
CW tone, Vcc = 28V, 2140 MHz, 25 ˚C  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
38  
50  
20 mA  
40 mA  
20 mA  
40 mA  
80 mA  
120 mA  
320 mA  
80 mA  
120 mA  
200 mA  
320 mA  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
160 mA  
200 mA  
260 mA  
34  
30  
26  
22  
160 mA  
260 mA  
20 mA  
80 mA  
160 mA  
260 mA  
40 mA  
120 mA  
200 mA  
320 mA  
22  
26  
30  
Output Power (dBm)  
34  
38  
12  
16  
20  
Input Power (dBm)  
24  
28  
22  
26  
30  
Output Power (dBm)  
34  
38  
OIP3 vs. Output Power vs. Icq  
CW 2-tone signal, 2140 MHz, f = 1 MHz, Vcc = 28V, 25 ˚C  
IMD3 vs. Output Power vs. Icq  
CW 2-tone signal, 2140 MHz, f = 1 MHz, Vcc = 28V, 25 ˚C  
IMD5 vs. Output Power vs. Icq  
CW 2-tone signal, 2140 MHz, f = 1 MHz, Vcc = 28V, 25 ˚C  
60  
55  
50  
45  
40  
35  
30  
-20  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
-70  
-80  
-20  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
-70  
-80  
20 mA  
40 mA  
80 mA  
120 mA  
320 mA  
160 mA  
200 mA  
260 mA  
20 mA  
80 mA  
160 mA  
260 mA  
40 mA  
120 mA  
20 mA  
80 mA  
160 mA  
260 mA  
40 mA  
120 mA  
200 mA  
320 mA  
200 mA  
320 mA  
26  
28  
30  
32  
34  
36  
26  
28  
30  
32  
34  
36  
26  
28  
30  
32  
34  
36  
Output Power, PEP (dBm)  
Output Power, PEP (dBm)  
Output Power, PEP (dBm)  
Specifications and information are subject to change without notice  
Page 12 of 14 May 2007 ver 1  
WJ Communications, Inc Phone 1-800-WJ1-4401 FAX: 408-577-6621 e-mail: sales@wj.com Web site: www.wj.com  
AP603  
High Dynamic Range 7W 28V HBT Amplifier  
2110-2170 MHz High Efficiency Reference Design  
Targeted for Linearized Power Amplifiers  
Typical WCDMA Performance at 25 °C  
at a channel power of +32 dBm  
Frequency  
2140 MHz  
+32 dBm  
11.5 dB  
20 dB  
W-CDMA Channel Power  
Power Gain  
2.3 k  
Input Return Loss  
Output Return Loss  
ACLR  
11 dB  
C7  
-34 dBc  
170 mA  
32.5 %  
+38.5 dBm  
40 mA  
W = 0.030”  
L = 0.980”  
Operating Current, Icc  
Collector Efficiency  
Output P1dB  
1000pF  
C21  
Quiescent Current, Icq  
Vpd, Vbias  
See note 4  
+5 V  
C28  
3.6 pF  
See note 6  
C29  
0.4 pF  
See note 7  
0.8pF  
See note 3  
3.6 pF  
See note 5  
Vcc  
+28 V  
Notes:  
1. The primary RF microstrip line is 50 Ω.  
2. Components shown on the silkscreen but not on the schematic are not used.  
3. The center of C22 is placed at 0.185” (17.3° @ 2140 MHz) from the center of C1.  
4. The center of C1 is placed at 0.875” (81.6° @ 2140 MHz) from the center of C5.  
5. The center of C5 is placed at 0.070” (6.5° @ 2140 MHz) from the edge of the AP603 (U1).  
6. The center of C28 is placed at 0.190” (17.7° @ 2140 MHz) from the edge of the AP603 (U1).  
7. The center of C29 is placed at 0.300” (28.0° @ 2140 MHz) from the center of C28.  
8. The bold-faced RF trace is for the DC bias feed. The stub’s length is approximately a ¼ λ.  
2110-2170 MHz High Efficiency Application Circuit Performance Plots  
DPD Correction vs ACLR vs. Output Power  
WCDMA, 2140 MHz, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 40 mA, 25 ˚C  
DPD Correction vs ACLR vs. Output Power  
WCDMA, 2140 MHz, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 40 mA, 25 ˚C  
DPD Correction vs ACLR vs. Output Power  
WCDMA, 2140 MHz, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 40 mA, 25 ˚C  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
-70  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
-70  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
-70  
Single-carrier WCDMA TM 1+64 DPCH,  
No Clipping, PAR = 9.5 dB @ 0.01% CCDF  
Single-carrier WCDMA TM 1+64 DPCH,  
69% Clipping, PAR = 8.6 dB @ 0.01% CCDF  
Single-carrier WCDMA TM 1+64 DPCH,  
33% Clipping, PAR = 6.6 dB @ 0.01% CCDF  
Uncorrected, Upper / Lower  
Uncorrected, Upper / Lower  
Uncorrected, Upper / Lower  
DPD Corrected, Upper / Lower  
DPD Corrected, Upper / Lower  
DPD Corrected, Upper / Lower  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
Average Output Power (dBm)  
Average Output Power (dBm)  
Average Output Power (dBm)  
Gain vs. Output Power  
CW tone, 2140 MHz, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 40 mA, 25 ˚C  
Icc vs. Output Power  
2140 MHz, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 40 mA, 25 ˚C  
Efficiency vs. Output Power  
2140 MHz, Vcc = 28V, Icq = 40 mA, 25 ˚C  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
180  
160  
140  
120  
100  
80  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
Single-carrier WCDMA TM 1+64 DPCH,  
69% Clipping, PAR = 8.6 dB @ 0.01% CCDF  
Single-carrier WCDMA TM 1+64 DPCH,  
69% Clipping, PAR = 8.6 dB @ 0.01% CCDF  
8
60  
20  
24  
28  
32  
36  
40  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
Output Power (dBm)  
Average Output Power (dBm)  
Average Output Power (dBm)  
Specifications and information are subject to change without notice  
Page 13 of 14 May 2007 ver 1  
WJ Communications, Inc Phone 1-800-WJ1-4401 FAX: 408-577-6621 e-mail: sales@wj.com Web site: www.wj.com  
AP603  
High Dynamic Range 7W 28V HBT Amplifier  
AP603-F Mechanical Information  
This package is lead-free and RoHS-compliant. It is compatible with both lead-free (maximum 260 °C reflow temperature) and leaded  
(maximum 245 °C reflow temperature) soldering processes. The plating material on the pins is annealed matte tin over copper.  
Drawing  
Outline Drawing  
Product Marking  
The component will be laser marked with an  
“AP603-F” product label with an alphanumeric  
lot code on the top surface of the package.  
Tape and reel specifications for this part will be  
located on the website in the “Application  
Notes” section.  
Functional Pin Layout  
Mounting Configuration / Land Pattern  
Pin  
1
Function  
PIN_VBIAS  
N/C  
2, 3, 7, 8, 12, 13  
4, 5, 6  
RF IN  
9, 10, 11  
14  
Backside paddle  
RF Output / Vcc  
PIN_VPD  
GND  
MSL / ESD Rating  
ESD Rating: Class 1B  
Value:  
Test:  
Standard:  
Passes 500V to <1000V  
Human Body Model (HBM)  
JEDEC Standard JESD22-A114  
ESD Rating: Class IV  
Value:  
Test:  
Standard:  
Passes 1000V to <2000V  
Charged Device Model (CDM)  
JEDEC Standard JESD22-C101  
MTTF vs. Junction Temperature  
1.E+09  
Thermal Specifications  
Parameter  
Rating  
1.E+08  
1.E+07  
1.E+06  
1.E+05  
MSL Rating: Level 3 at +260 °C convection reflow  
Standard: JEDEC Standard J-STD-020  
Thermal Resistance, ΘJC  
8.7 °C / W  
Referenced from peak junction to the  
center of the bottomside ground paddle  
Junction Temperature, TJ  
192 ºC  
250 ºC  
For 106 hours MTTF  
Max Junction Temperature, TJ,max  
For catastrophic failure  
120  
140  
160  
180  
200  
Junction Temperature (°C)  
Specifications and information are subject to change without notice  
Page 14 of 14 May 2007 ver 1  
WJ Communications, Inc Phone 1-800-WJ1-4401 FAX: 408-577-6621 e-mail: sales@wj.com Web site: www.wj.com  

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