VN610 [STMICROELECTRONICS]

SINGLE CHANNEL HIGH SIDE SOLID STATE RELAY; 单路高侧固态继电器
VN610
型号: VN610
厂家: ST    ST
描述:

SINGLE CHANNEL HIGH SIDE SOLID STATE RELAY
单路高侧固态继电器

外围驱动器 驱动程序和接口 接口集成电路 继电器 固态继电器 光电二极管
文件: 总10页 (文件大小:74K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
VN610SP  
SINGLE CHANNEL HIGH SIDE SOLID STATE RELAY  
TARGET SPECIFICATION  
TYPE  
RDS(on)  
IOUT  
VCC  
VN610SP  
10mΩ  
45A  
36 V  
OUTPUT CURRENT: 45 A  
CMOS COMPATIBLE INPUT  
PROPORTIONAL LOAD CURRENT SENSE  
UNDERVOLTAGE AND OVERVOLTAGEn  
10  
SHUT-DOWN  
1
OVERVOLTAGE CLAMP  
PowerSO-10  
THERMAL SHUT DOWN  
CURRENT LIMITATION  
VERY LOW STAND-BY POWER DISSIPATION  
PROTECTION AGAINST:  
voltage clamp protects the device against low  
energy spikes (see ISO7637 transient  
n LOSS OF GROUND AND LOSS OF V  
CC  
REVERSE BATTERY PROTECTION (*)  
compatibility table). This device integrates an  
analog current sense which delivers a current  
proportional to the load current (according to a  
known ratio). Active current limitation combined  
with thermal shut-down and automatic restart  
protect the device against overload. Device  
automatically turns off in case of ground pin  
disconnection.  
DESCRIPTION  
The VN610SP is a monolithic device made using  
STMicroelectronics VIPower technology. It is  
intended for driving resistive or inductive loads  
with one side connected to ground. Active V pin  
CC  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
VCC  
OVERVOLTAGE  
UNDERVOLTAGE  
VCC  
CLAMP  
PwCLAMP  
DRIVER  
OUTPUT  
GND  
ILIM  
VDSLIM  
LOGIC  
IOUT  
CURRENT  
SENSE  
INPUT  
K
OVERTEMP.  
(*) See application schematic at page 8  
September 1999  
1/10  
1
VN610SP  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING  
Symbol  
VCC  
Parameter  
Value  
Unit  
V
DC supply voltage  
41  
-0.3  
-VCC  
- IGND  
IOUT  
Reverse DC supply voltage  
DC reverse ground pin current  
DC output current  
V
-200  
mA  
A
Internally limited  
-50  
- IOUT  
IIN  
Reverse DC output current  
DC input current  
A
+/- 10  
mA  
V
-3  
VCSENSE Current sense maximum voltage  
+15  
V
VESD  
PTOT  
Tj  
Electrostatic discharge (R=1.5k; C=100pF)  
2000  
V
Power dissipation at TC<25°C  
Junction operating temperature  
Case operating temperature  
Storage temperature  
125  
W
°C  
°C  
°C  
Internally limited  
-40 to 150  
-55 to 150  
Tc  
TSTG  
CONNECTION DIAGRAM (TOP VIEW)  
5
4
3
OUTPUT  
6
7
8
9
GROUND  
INPUT  
C.SENSE  
N.C.  
OUTPUT  
OUTPUT  
OUTPUT  
OUTPUT  
2
1
N.C.  
10  
11  
VCC  
CURRENT AND VOLTAGE CONVENTIONS  
ICC  
VCC  
VCC  
IOUT  
OUTPUT  
IIN  
INPUT  
VIN  
VOUT  
ISENSE  
CURRENT SENSE  
VSENSE  
GND  
IGND  
2/10  
1
VN610SP  
THERMAL DATA  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Value  
1
Unit  
°C/W  
°C/W  
Rthj-case  
Rthj-amb  
Thermal resistance junction-case  
Thermal resistance junction-ambient  
(MAX)  
(MAX)  
50  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (8V<V <36V; -40°C<Tj<150°C; unless otherwise specified)  
CC  
POWER  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Operating supply  
voltage  
VCC  
5.5  
13  
36  
V
VUSD  
VOV  
Undervoltage shutdown  
3
4
5.5  
48  
10  
20  
35  
V
Overvoltage shutdown (See Note 1)  
36  
42  
V
I
OUT=15A; Tj=25oC  
mΩ  
mΩ  
mΩ  
RON  
On state resistance  
Clamp Voltage  
IOUT=15A; Tj=150oC  
IOUT=9A; VCC=6V  
ICC=20 mA  
Vclamp  
41  
48  
55  
V
(see note 1)  
Off state; INPUT= n.c.; VCC=13V  
25  
5
µA  
IS  
Supply current  
On state; V =5V; VCC=13V; IOUT=0A;  
IN  
mA  
RSENSE=3.9K  
IL(off)  
Off state output current VIN=VOUT=0V  
0
50  
µA  
Note 1: V  
and V are correlated. Typical difference is 5V.  
OV  
clamp  
SWITCHING (V =13V)  
CC  
Symbol  
td(on)  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
50  
Max  
Unit  
µs  
Turn-on delay time  
Turn-on delay time  
R1=0.87Ω  
R1=0.87Ω  
td(off)  
50  
µs  
(dVOUT/dt)on Turn-on voltage slope R1=0.87Ω  
(dVOUT/dt)off Turn-off voltage slope R1=0.87Ω  
Switching losses  
0.3  
0.3  
Vs  
Vs  
WON  
R1=2.6Ω  
1.0  
0.5  
mJ  
mJ  
energy at turn-on  
Switching losses  
energy at turn-off  
WOFF  
R1=2.6Ω  
PROTECTIONS  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
120  
120  
Unit  
A
VCC=13V  
45  
75  
Ilim  
DC Short circuit current  
5.5V<VCC<36V  
A
Thermal shutdown  
temperature  
TTSD  
150  
175  
200  
°C  
Thermal reset  
temperature  
TR  
135  
7
°C  
°C  
V
THYST  
VDEMAG  
Thermal hysteresis  
15  
I
OUT=2A; VIN=0; L=6mH  
Turn-off output voltage  
clamp  
Vcc-41 Vcc-48 Vcc-55  
50  
Output voltage drop  
limitation  
IOUT=1.5A  
VON  
mV  
Tj= -40°C...+150°C  
3/10  
1
VN610SP  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
CURRENT SENSE (9VVCC16V) (See Fig.1)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
IOUT=1.5A; VSENSE=0.5V;  
Tj= -40°C...150°C  
K1  
IOUT/ISENSE  
3300  
4400  
6000  
IOUT=15A; VSENSE=4V; Tj=-40°C  
Tj=25°C...150°C  
4200  
4400  
4200  
4400  
2
4900  
4900  
4900  
4900  
6000  
5750  
5500  
5250  
K2  
K3  
IOUT/ISENSE  
IOUT/ISENSE  
IOUT=45A; VSENSE=4V; Tj=-40°C  
Tj=25°C...150°C  
Max analog sense  
output voltage  
VCC=5V; IOUT =7.5A; RSENSE=10KΩ  
VCC >8V; IOUT=15A; RSENSE=10KΩ  
V
V
VSENSE  
4
Analog sense output  
VSENSEH  
voltage in overtemperature VCC=13V; RSENSE=3.9KΩ  
5.5  
V
condition  
LOGIC INPUT  
Symbol  
VIL  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
VIN=1.25V  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
V
Input low level voltage  
Low level input current  
Input high level voltage  
High level input current  
Input hysteresis voltage  
1.25  
IIL  
1
µA  
V
VIH  
3.25  
IIH  
VIN=3.25V  
10  
µA  
V
VI(hyst)  
0.5  
6.5  
IIN=1mA  
IIN=-1mA  
7.4  
8.5  
V
VICL  
Input clamp voltage  
-0.7  
V
TRUTH TABLE  
CONDITIONS  
INPUT  
OUTPUT  
SENSE  
L
H
L
H
0
Normal operation  
Overtemperature  
Nominal  
L
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
H
0
VSENSEH  
0
Undervoltage  
H
L
0
0
Overvoltage  
H
L
0
0
Short circuit to GND  
Short circuit to VCC  
H
L
0
0
H
< Nominal  
Negative output voltage  
clamp  
L
L
0
4/10  
2
VN610SP  
ELECTRICAL TRANSIENT REQUIREMENTS  
ISO T/R 7637/1  
TEST LEVELS  
III  
I
II  
IV  
Delays and  
Impedance  
Test Pulse  
1
2
-25 V  
+25 V  
-25 V  
-50 V  
+50 V  
-50 V  
-75 V  
+75 V  
-100 V  
+75 V  
-6 V  
-100 V  
+100 V  
-150 V  
+100 V  
-7 V  
2 ms 10 Ω  
0.2 ms 10 Ω  
0.1 µs 50 Ω  
0.1 µs 50 Ω  
100 ms, 0.01 Ω  
400 ms, 2 Ω  
3a  
3b  
4
+25 V  
-4 V  
+50 V  
-5 V  
5
+26.5 V  
+46.5 V  
+66.5 V  
+86.5 V  
ISO T/R 7637/1  
Test Pulse  
TEST LEVELS RESULTS  
I
II  
C
C
C
C
C
E
III  
C
C
C
C
C
E
IV  
C
C
C
C
C
E
1
2
C
C
C
C
C
C
3a  
3b  
4
5
CLASS  
CONTENTS  
C
E
All functions of the device are performed as designed after exposure to disturbance.  
One or more functions of the device is not performed as designed after exposure to disturbance  
and cannot be returned to proper operation without replacing the device.  
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS  
VOUT  
90%  
70%  
dVOUT/dt(off)  
dVOUT/dt(on)  
10%  
tf  
tr  
t
INPUT  
td(on)  
td(off)  
t
5/10  
1
VN610SP  
Fig 1: IOUT/ISENSE versus IOUT  
IOUT/ISENSE  
6500  
6000  
5500  
5000  
4500  
4000  
3500  
3000  
max.Tj=-40°C  
max.Tj=25...150°C  
min.Tj=25...150°C  
typical value  
min.Tj=-40°C  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
40  
45  
50  
IOUT (A)  
6/10  
1
VN610SP  
Figure1: Waveforms  
NORMAL OPERATION  
INPUT  
LOAD CURRENT  
SENSE  
UNDERVOLTAGE  
VCC  
V
USDhyst  
V
USD  
INPUT  
LOAD CURRENT  
SENSE  
OVERVOLTAGE  
V
OV  
VCC  
V
V
> V  
USD  
OVhyst  
CC  
INPUT  
LOAD CURRENT  
SENSE  
SHORT TO GROUND  
INPUT  
LOAD CURRENT  
LOAD VOLTAGE  
SENSE  
SHORT TO VCC  
INPUT  
LOAD VOLTAGE  
LOAD CURRENT  
SENSE  
<Nominal  
<Nominal  
OVERTEMPERATURE  
T
T
TSD  
Tj  
R
INPUT  
LOAD CURRENT  
SENSE  
V
R
SENSEH  
I
=
SENSE  
SENSE  
7/10  
1
1
VN610SP  
APPLICATION SCHEMATIC  
+5V  
+5V  
V
R
CC  
prot  
INPUT  
D
ld  
R
µC  
prot  
OUTPUT  
CURRENT SENSE  
R
GND  
SENSE  
R
GND  
V
GND  
D
GND  
This small signal diode can be safely shared amongst  
several different HSD. Also in this case, the presence of  
the ground network will produce a shift (j 600mV) in the  
input threshold and the status output values if the  
microprocessor ground is not common with the device  
ground. This shift will not vary if more than one HSD  
shares the same diode/resistor network.  
GND PROTECTION NETWORK AGAINST  
REVERSE BATTERY  
Solution 1: Resistor in the ground line (RGND only). This  
can be used with any type of load.  
The following is an indication on how to dimension the  
RGND resistor.  
1) RGND 600mV / (IS(on)max).  
LOAD DUMP PROTECTION  
2) RGND (−VCC) / (-IGND  
)
Dld is necessary (Transil or MOV) if the load dump peak  
voltage exceeds VCC max DC rating. The same applies if  
the device will be subject to transients on the VCC line that  
are greater than the ones shown in the ISO T/R 7637/1  
table.  
where -IGND is the DC reverse ground pin current and can  
be found in the absolute maximum rating section of the  
device’s datasheet.  
Power Dissipation in RGND (when VCC<0: during reverse  
battery situations) is:  
µC I/Os PROTECTION:  
PD= (-VCC)2/RGND  
If a ground protection network is used and negative  
transients are present on the VCC line, the control pins will  
This resistor can be shared amongst several different  
HSD. Please note that the value of this resistor should be  
calculated with formula (1) where IS(on)max becomes the  
sum of the maximum on-state currents of the different  
devices.  
be pulled negative. ST suggests to insert a resistor (Rprot  
)
in line to prevent the µC I/Os pins to latch-up.  
The value of these resistors is a compromise between the  
leakage current of µC and the current required by the  
HSD I/Os (Input levels compatibility) with the latch-up limit  
of µC I/Os.  
-VCCpeak/Ilatchup Rprot (VOHµC-VIH-VGND) / IIHmax  
Calculation example:  
Please note that if the microprocessor ground is not  
common with the device ground then the RGND will  
produce a shift (IS(on)max * RGND) in the input thresholds  
and the status output values. This shift will vary  
depending on how many devices are ON in the case of  
several high side drivers sharing the same RGND  
.
For VCCpeak= - 100V and Ilatchup 20mA; VOHµC 4.5V  
5kRprot 10k.  
If the calculated power dissipation leads to a large resistor  
or several devices have to share the same resistor then  
the ST suggests to utilize Solution 2 (see below).  
Recommended Rprot value is 65kΩ.  
Solution 2: A diode (DGND) in the ground line.  
A resistor (RGND=1kΩ) should be inserted in parallel to  
DGND if the device will be driving an inductive load.  
8/10  
1
1
1
VN610SP  
PowerSO-10 MECHANICAL DATA  
mm.  
TYP  
inch  
DIM.  
MIN.  
3.35  
0.00  
0.40  
0.35  
9.40  
7.40  
9.30  
7.20  
7.20  
6.10  
5.90  
MAX.  
3.65  
0.10  
0.60  
0.55  
9.60  
7.60  
9.50  
7.40  
7.60  
6.35  
6.10  
MIN.  
0.132  
0.000  
0.016  
0.013  
0.370  
0.291  
0.366  
0.283  
0.283  
0.240  
0.232  
TYP.  
MAX.  
0.144  
0.004  
0.024  
0.022  
0.378  
0.300  
0.374  
0.291  
300  
A
A1  
B
c
D
D1  
E
E1  
E2  
E3  
E4  
e
0.250  
0.240  
1.27  
0.050  
F
1.25  
1.35  
0.049  
0.543  
0.053  
0.567  
H
13.80  
14.40  
h
0.50  
1.70  
0.002  
0.067  
Q
α
0º  
8º  
B
0.10  
A B  
10  
6
5
H
E
E3 E1  
E2  
E4  
1
SEATING  
PLANE  
DETAILA”  
e
B
A
C
M
0.25  
Q
D
=
=
=
=
h
D1  
SEATING  
PLANE  
A
F
A1  
L
A1  
DETAIL”A”  
α
9/10  
2
VN610SP  
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences  
of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may results from its use. No license is  
granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are  
subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products  
are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approvalof STMicroelectronics.  
The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics  
1999 STMicroelectronics - Printed in ITALY- All Rights Reserved.  
STMicroelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES  
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The Netherlands- Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - Taiwan - Thailand - United Kingdom - U.S.A.  
http://www.st.com  
10/10  
1

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