AAT2515IWP-AA-T1 [SKYWORKS]

Dual 600mA, Fast Transient High Frequency Buck Converter; 两个600mA ,快速瞬态高频降压转换器
AAT2515IWP-AA-T1
型号: AAT2515IWP-AA-T1
厂家: SKYWORKS SOLUTIONS INC.    SKYWORKS SOLUTIONS INC.
描述:

Dual 600mA, Fast Transient High Frequency Buck Converter
两个600mA ,快速瞬态高频降压转换器

转换器
文件: 总20页 (文件大小:1580K)
中文:  中文翻译
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DATA SHEET  
AAT2515  
Dual 600mA, FastTransient High Frequency Buck Converter  
Features  
General Description  
The AAT2515 is a dual channel synchronous buck con-  
verter operating with an input voltage range of 2.7V to  
5.5V, making it ideal for applications with single-cell  
lithium-ion/polymer batteries.  
• VIN Range: 2.7V to 5.5V  
• Output Current:  
Channel 1: 600mA  
Channel 2: 600mA  
• 98% Efficient Step-Down Converter  
• Integrated Power Switches  
• 100% Duty Cycle  
Both regulators have independent input and enable pins.  
Offered with fixed or adjustable output voltages, each  
channel is designed to operate with 27μA (typical) of  
quiescent current, allowing for high efficiency under light  
load conditions.  
• 1.4MHz Switching Frequency  
• Internal Soft Start  
• 150μs Typical Turn-On Time  
• Over-Temperature Protection  
• Current Limit Protection  
• TDFN33-12 Package  
The AAT2515 requires only three external components  
(CIN, COUT, and LX) for each converter, minimizing cost and  
real estate. Both channels are designed to deliver 600mA  
of load current and operate with a switching frequency of  
1.4MHz, reducing the size of external components.  
• -40°C to +85°C Temperature Range  
The AAT2515 is available in a Pb-free, 12-pin TDFN33  
package and is rated over the -40°C to +85°C tempera-  
ture range.  
Applications  
• Cellular Phones  
• Digital Cameras  
• Handheld Instruments  
• Microprocessor / DSP Core / IO Power  
• PDAs and Handheld Computers  
Typical Application  
VOUT1  
VIN1  
LX1  
L1  
4.7μH  
VIN2  
EN1  
FB1  
CIN  
10μF  
VBAT  
VOUT2  
AAT2515  
LX2  
FB2  
L2  
4.7μH  
COUT  
10μF  
EN2  
10μF  
GND  
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DATA SHEET  
AAT2515  
Dual 600mA, FastTransient High Frequency Buck Converter  
Pin Descriptions  
Pin #  
Symbol Function  
Enable pin for Channel 1. Active high. When connected low, it disables the channel and consumes less  
than 1μA of current.  
1
EN1  
Feedback input pin for Channel 1. This pin is connected to the converter output. It is used to see the  
output of the converter to regulate to the desired value via an external resistor divider.  
Ground.  
Enable pin for Channel 2. Active high. When connected low, it disables the channel and consumes less  
than 1μA of current.  
2
3, 6, 7, 10  
4
FB1  
GND  
EN2  
Feedback input pin for Channel 2. This pin is connected to the converter output. It is used to see the  
output of the converter to regulate to the desired value via an external resistor divider.  
5
FB2  
8
9
11  
12  
LX2  
VIN2  
LX1  
Power switching node for Channel 2. Output switching node that connects to the output inductor.  
Input supply voltage for Channel 2. Must be closely decoupled.  
Power switching node for Channel 2. Output switching node that connects to the output inductor.  
Input supply voltage for Channel 1. Must be closely decoupled.  
VIN1  
Pin Configuration  
TDFN33-12  
(Top View)  
1
2
3
4
5
6
12  
11  
10  
9
EN1  
FB1  
VIN1  
LX1  
GND  
EN2  
FB2  
GND  
VIN2  
LX2  
8
7
GND  
GND  
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DATA SHEET  
AAT2515  
Dual 600mA, FastTransient High Frequency Buck Converter  
Absolute Maximum Ratings1  
Symbol  
Description  
Value  
Units  
VIN  
VLX  
VFB  
VEN  
TJ  
Input Voltages to GND  
LX to GND  
FB1 and FB2 to GND  
EN1 and EN2 to GND  
Operating Junction Temperature Range  
Maximum Soldering Temperature (at leads, 10 sec)  
6.0  
V
V
V
V
°C  
°C  
-0.3 to VIN + 0.3  
-0.3 to VIN + 0.3  
-0.3 to 6.0  
-40 to 150  
300  
TLEAD  
Thermal Information  
Symbol  
Description  
Value  
Units  
PD  
JA  
Maximum Power Dissipation  
Thermal Resistance2  
2.0  
50  
W
°C/W  
1. Stresses above those listed in Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. Functional operation at conditions other than the operating conditions  
specified is not implied. Only one Absolute Maximum Rating should be applied at any one time.  
2. Mounted on an FR4 board.  
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • sales@skyworksinc.com • www.skyworksinc.com  
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DATA SHEET  
AAT2515  
Dual 600mA, FastTransient High Frequency Buck Converter  
Electrical Characteristics1  
VIN = 3.6V; TA = -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are TA = 25°C.  
Symbol Description  
Conditions  
Min Typ Max Units  
VIN  
VOUT  
VOUT  
Input Voltage  
2.7  
-3.0  
0.6  
5.5  
3.0  
VIN  
V
%
V
μA  
μA  
μA  
μA  
A
%
MHz  
Output Voltage Tolerance  
Output Voltage Range  
Quiescent Current  
Shutdown Current  
LX Leakage Current  
Feedback Leakage  
P-Channel Current Limit  
High Side Switch On Resistance  
Low Side Switch On Resistance  
Line Regulation  
IOUT = 0 to 600mA; VIN = 2.7V to 5.5V  
IQ  
Per Channel  
27  
70  
ISHDN  
ILX_LEAK  
IFB  
EN1 = EN2 = GND  
VIN = 5.5V, VLX = 0 to VIN  
VFB = 1.0V  
1.0  
1.0  
0.2  
ILIM  
Both Channels  
1.2  
0.45  
0.40  
0.2  
RDS(ON)H  
RDS(ON)L  
VLINE  
FOSC  
VIN = 2.7V to 5.5V  
Oscillator Frequency  
1.4  
From Enable to Output Regulation; Both  
Channels  
TS  
Start-Up Time  
150  
μs  
TSD  
THYS  
VEN(L)  
VEN(H)  
IEN  
Over-Temperature Shutdown Threshold  
Over-Temperature Shutdown Hysteresis  
Enable Threshold Low  
Enable Threshold High  
Input Low Current  
140  
15  
°C  
°C  
V
V
μA  
0.6  
1.0  
1.4  
-1.0  
VIN = VFB = 5.5V  
1. The AAT2515 is guaranteed to meet performance specifications over the -40°C to +85°C operating temperature range and is assured by design, characterization, and correla-  
tion with statistical process controls.  
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DATA SHEET  
AAT2515  
Dual 600mA, FastTransient High Frequency Buck Converter  
Typical Characteristics  
EN1 = VIN; EN2 = GND.  
Efficiency vs. Load  
(VOUT = 1.8V; L = 4.7μH)  
DC Regulation  
(VOUT = 1.8V)  
100  
1.0  
VIN = 2.7V  
90  
0.5  
VIN = 4.2V  
VIN = 4.2V  
80  
VIN = 3.6V  
0.0  
70  
60  
50  
VIN = 3.6V  
-0.5  
VIN = 2.7V  
-1.0  
0.1  
0.1  
0.1  
1
1
1
10  
100  
1000  
1000  
1000  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
Output Current (mA)  
Output Current (mA)  
Efficiency vs. Load  
(VOUT = 2.5V; L = 6.8μH)  
DC Regulation  
(VOUT = 2.5V)  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
1.0  
0.5  
VIN = 2.7V  
VIN = 4.2V  
VIN = 5.0V  
VIN = 5.0V  
VIN = 4.2V  
0.0  
VIN = 3.6V  
VIN = 3.6V  
-0.5  
-1.0  
VIN = 3.0V  
10  
100  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
Output Current (mA)  
Output Current (mA)  
Efficiency vs. Load  
(VOUT = 3.3V; L = 6.8μH)  
DC Regulation  
(VOUT = 3.3V; L = 6.8µH)  
100  
1.0  
0.5  
VIN = 3.6V  
VIN = 5.0V  
VIN = 4.2V  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
VIN = 4.2V  
0.0  
VIN = 5.0V  
-0.5  
-1.0  
VIN = 3.6V  
10  
100  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
Output Current (mA)  
Output Current (mA)  
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DATA SHEET  
AAT2515  
Dual 600mA, FastTransient High Frequency Buck Converter  
Typical Characteristics  
EN1 = VIN; EN2 = GND.  
Soft Start  
(VIN = 3.6V; VOUT = 1.8V; IOUT = 400mA)  
Line Regulation  
(VOUT = 1.8V)  
0.40  
0.30  
0.20  
0.10  
0.00  
-0.10  
-0.20  
-0.30  
-0.40  
5.0  
4.0  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0.0  
-0.2  
-0.4  
VEN  
VO  
IOUT = 10mA  
3.0  
2.0  
1.0  
0.0  
-1.0  
-2.0  
-3.0  
-4.0  
-5.0  
IOUT = 1mA  
IOUT = 400mA  
IL  
2.5  
3.0  
3.5  
4.0  
4.5  
5.0  
5.5  
6.0  
Time (100μs/div)  
Input Voltage (V)  
Output Voltage Error vs. Temperature  
(VIN = 3.6V; VO = 1.8V; IOUT = 400mA)  
Switching Frequency vs. Temperature  
(VIN = 3.6V; VOUT = 1.8V)  
2.0  
1.0  
15.0  
12.0  
9.0  
6.0  
3.0  
0.0  
0.0  
-3.0  
-6.0  
-9.0  
-12.0  
-15.0  
-1.0  
-2.0  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
Temperature (°C)  
Temperature (°°C)  
Frequency vs. Input Voltage  
No Load Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage  
2.0  
1.0  
50  
45  
40  
35  
VOUT = 1.8V  
0.0  
25°C  
85°C  
-1.0  
-2.0  
-3.0  
-4.0  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
VOUT = 2.5V  
VOUT = 3.3V  
-40°C  
2.7  
3.1  
3.5  
3.9  
4.3  
4.7  
5.1  
5.5  
2.7  
3.1  
3.5  
3.9  
4.3  
4.7  
5.1  
5.5  
Input Voltage (V)  
Input Voltage (V)  
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DATA SHEET  
AAT2515  
Dual 600mA, FastTransient High Frequency Buck Converter  
Typical Characteristics  
EN1 = VIN; EN2 = GND.  
P-Channel RDS(ON) vs. Input Voltage  
N-Channel RDS(ON) vs. Input Voltage  
750  
700  
650  
600  
550  
500  
450  
400  
350  
300  
750  
700  
650  
600  
550  
500  
450  
400  
350  
300  
120°C  
100°C  
120°C  
100°C  
85°C  
85°C  
25°C  
25°C  
2.5  
3.0  
3.5  
4.0  
4.5  
5.0  
5.5  
6.0  
2.5  
3.0  
3.5  
4.0  
4.5  
5.0  
5.5  
6.0  
Input Voltage (V)  
Input Voltage (V)  
Load Transient Response  
(1mA to 300mA; VIN = 3.6V; VOUT = 1.8V;  
C1 = 10μF; CFF = 100pF)  
Load Transient Response  
(300mA to 400mA; VIN = 3.6V;  
VOUT = 1.8V; C1 = 4.7μF)  
2.0  
1.90  
1.85  
1.80  
1.75  
1.9  
1.8  
1.7  
VO  
VO  
IO  
IO  
300mA  
400mA  
300mA  
1mA  
IL  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
IL  
0
Time (50μs/div)  
Time (50μs/div)  
Load Transient Response  
(300mA to 400mA; VIN = 3.6V;  
VOUT = 1.8V; C1 = 10μF)  
Load Transient Response  
(300mA to 400mA; VIN = 3.6V; VOUT = 1.8V;  
C1 = 10μμF; C4 = 100pF)  
1.850  
1.90  
1.85  
1.80  
1.75  
1.825  
1.800  
1.775  
VO  
IO  
VO  
IO  
400mA  
400mA  
300mA  
300mA  
0.4  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
IL  
IL  
Time (50μs/div)  
Time (50μs/div)  
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DATA SHEET  
AAT2515  
Dual 600mA, FastTransient High Frequency Buck Converter  
Typical Characteristics  
EN1 = VIN; EN2 = GND.  
Line Response  
(VOUT = 1.8V @ 400mA)  
Output Ripple  
(VIN = 3.6V; VOUT = 1.8V; IOUT = 1mA)  
40  
20  
0.30  
0.25  
0.20  
0.15  
0.10  
0.05  
0.00  
-0.05  
-0.10  
1.82  
1.81  
1.80  
1.79  
1.78  
1.77  
6.0  
5.5  
5.0  
4.5  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
VO  
0
-20  
-40  
-60  
-80  
-100  
-120  
IL  
1.76  
Time (25μs/div)  
Time (10µs/div)  
Output Ripple  
(VIN = 3.6V; VOUT = 1.8V; IOUT = 400mA)  
40  
0.9  
0.8  
0.7  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
20  
VO  
0
-20  
-40  
-60  
-80  
IL  
-100  
-120  
Time (500ns/div)  
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DATA SHEET  
AAT2515  
Dual 600mA, FastTransient High Frequency Buck Converter  
Functional Block Diagram  
FB1  
VIN1  
DH  
DL  
Comp.  
Err.  
Amp.  
LX1  
Logic  
Voltage  
Reference  
Control  
Logic  
EN1  
GND  
VIN2  
See  
Note  
GND  
FB2  
DH  
DL  
Comp.  
Err.  
Amp.  
LX2  
Logic  
Voltage  
Reference  
Control  
Logic  
EN2  
GND  
See  
Note  
GND  
Note: Internal resistor divider included for fixed output voltage versions. For low voltage versions, the feedback pin is tied directly to the error amplifier input.  
The AAT2515 also features soft-start control to limit  
Functional Description  
inrush current. Soft start increases the inductor current  
The AAT2515 is a high performance power management  
limit point in discrete steps when power is applied to the  
IC comprised of two buck converters. Each channel has  
input or when the enable pins are pulled high. It limits  
independent input voltages and enable pins. Designed to  
the current surge seen at the input and eliminates out-  
operate at 1.4MHz of switching frequency, the converters  
put voltage overshoot. The enable input, when pulled  
require only three external components (CIN, COUT, and  
low, forces the converter into a low power, non-switching  
LX), minimizing cost and size of external components.  
state consuming less than 1μA of current.  
Both converters are designed to operate with an input  
For overload conditions, the peak input current is limit-  
voltage range of 2.7V to 5.5V. Typical values of the out-  
ed. As load impedance decreases and the output voltage  
put filter are 4.7μH and 10μF ceramic capacitor. The  
falls closer to zero, more power is dissipated internally,  
output voltage operates to as low as 0.6V and is offered  
raising the device temperature. Thermal protection com-  
as both fixed and adjustable. Power devices are sized for  
pletely disables switching when internal dissipation  
600mA current capability while maintaining over 90%  
becomes excessive, protecting the device from damage.  
efficiency at full load. Light load efficiency is maintained  
The junction over-temperature threshold is 140°C with  
at greater than 80% down to 500μA of load current.  
15°C of hysteresis. The under-voltage lockout guaran-  
Both channels have excellent transient response, load,  
tees sufficient VIN bias and proper operation of all inter-  
and line regulation. Transient response time is typically  
nal circuits prior to activation.  
less than 20μs.  
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DATA SHEET  
AAT2515  
Dual 600mA, FastTransient High Frequency Buck Converter  
Input Capacitor  
Applications Information  
Select a 4.7μF to 10μF X7R or X5R ceramic capacitor for  
the input. To estimate the required input capacitor size,  
determine the acceptable input ripple level (VPP) and  
solve for C. The calculated value varies with input volt-  
age and is a maximum when VIN is double the output  
voltage.  
Inductor Selection  
The step-down converter uses peak current mode con-  
trol with slope compensation to maintain stability for  
duty cycles greater than 50%. The output inductor value  
must be selected so the inductor current down slope  
meets the internal slope compensation requirements.  
The internal slope compensation for the adjustable and  
low-voltage fixed versions of the AAT2515 is 0.24A/μs.  
This equates to a slope compensation that is 75% of the  
inductor current down slope for a 1.5V output and 4.7μH  
inductor.  
VO  
VO ⎞  
VIN ⎠  
1 -  
VIN  
CIN =  
VPP  
IO  
- ESR  
FS  
This equation provides an estimate for the input capaci-  
tor required for a single channel.  
0.75 VO 0.75 1.5V  
= 0.24  
A
m =  
=
L
4.7µH  
µs  
Conguration  
Output Voltage  
Inductor  
1V, 1.2V  
1.5V, 1.8V  
2.5V, 3.3V  
0.6V to 3.3V  
2.2μH  
4.7μH  
6.8μH  
4.7μH  
This is the internal slope compensation for the adjust-  
able (0.6V) version or low-voltage fixed version. When  
externally programming the 0.6V version to a 2.5V out-  
put, the calculated inductance would be 7.5μH.  
0.6V Adjustable With  
External Feedback  
Fixed Output  
Table 1: Inductor Values.  
0.75 VO  
m
0.75V  
0.24A/µs  
µs  
L =  
=
3
VO  
The equation below solves for input capacitor size for  
both channels. It makes the worst-case assumptions  
that both converters are operating at 50% duty cycle  
and are synchronized.  
A
µs  
= 3  
2.5V = 7.5µH  
A
In this case, a standard 6.8μH value is selected. For high-  
voltage fixed versions (2.5V and above), m = 0.48A/μs.  
Table 1 displays inductor values for the AAT2515 fixed  
and adjustable options.  
1
CIN =  
VPP  
- ESR · 4 · FS  
IO1 + IO2  
Because the AAT2515 channels will generally operate at  
different duty cycles and are not synchronized, the  
actual ripple will vary and be less than the ripple (VPP)  
used to solve for the input capacitor in the equation  
above.  
Manufacturer’s specifications list both the inductor DC  
current rating, which is a thermal limitation, and the  
peak current rating, which is determined by the satura-  
tion characteristics. The inductor should not show any  
appreciable saturation under normal load conditions.  
Some inductors may meet the peak and average current  
ratings yet result in excessive losses due to a high DCR.  
Always consider the losses associated with the DCR and  
its effect on the total converter efficiency when selecting  
an inductor.  
Always examine the ceramic capacitor DC voltage coef-  
ficient characteristics when selecting the proper value.  
For example, the capacitance of a 10μF 6.3V X5R ceram-  
ic capacitor with 5V DC applied is actually about 6μF.  
The maximum input capacitor RMS current is:  
The 4.7μH CDRH3D16 series inductor selected from  
Sumida has a 105mDCR and a 900mA DC current rat-  
ing. At full load, the inductor DC loss is 37.8mW which  
gives a 4.2% loss in efficiency for a 600mA 1.5V output.  
VO1  
V ⎞  
V
V ⎞  
O1  
O2  
IRMS = IO1  
·
· 1 -  
+ IO2  
·
O2 · 1 -  
VIN  
VIN  
V ⎠  
IN  
V ⎠  
IN  
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DATA SHEET  
AAT2515  
Dual 600mA, FastTransient High Frequency Buck Converter  
The input capacitor RMS ripple current varies with the  
the power leads from the bench power supply, most  
applications do not exhibit this problem.  
input and output voltage and will always be less than or  
equal to half of the total DC load current of both convert-  
ers combined.  
In applications where the input power source lead induc-  
tance cannot be reduced to a level that does not affect  
converter performance, a high ESR tantalum or alumi-  
num electrolytic capacitor should be placed in parallel  
with the low ESR, ESL bypass ceramic capacitor. This  
dampens the high Q network and stabilizes the system.  
IO1(MAX) + IO2(MAX)  
IRMS(MAX)  
=
2
This equation also makes the worst-case assumption  
that both converters are operating at 50% duty cycle  
and are synchronized. Since the converters are not syn-  
chronized and are not both operating at 50% duty cycle,  
the actual RMS current will always be less than this.  
Losses associated with the input ceramic capacitor are  
typically minimal.  
Output Capacitor  
The output capacitor limits the output ripple and pro-  
vides holdup during large load transitions. A 10μF X5R  
or X7R ceramic capacitor typically provides sufficient  
bulk capacitance to stabilize the output during large load  
transitions and has the ESR and ESL characteristics nec-  
essary for low output ripple.  
VO  
VO  
·
1 -  
VIN  
VIN  
The term  
appears in both the input voltage  
ripple and input capacitor RMS current equations. It is  
a maximum when VO is twice VIN. This is why the input  
voltage ripple and the input capacitor RMS current ripple  
are a maximum at 50% duty cycle.  
The output voltage droop due to a load transient is  
dominated by the capacitance of the ceramic output  
capacitor. During a step increase in load current the  
ceramic output capacitor alone supplies the load current  
until the loop responds. As the loop responds, the induc-  
tor current increases to match the load current demand.  
This typically takes several switching cycles and can be  
estimated by:  
The input capacitor provides a low impedance loop for the  
edges of pulsed current drawn by the AAT2515. Low ESR/  
ESL X7R and X5R ceramic capacitors are ideal for this  
function. To minimize the stray inductance, the capacitor  
should be placed as closely as possible to the IC. This  
keeps the high frequency content of the input current  
localized, minimizing EMI and input voltage ripple.  
3 · ΔILOAD  
=
COUT  
VDROOP · FS  
The proper placement of the input capacitor (C3 and C8)  
can be seen in the evaluation board layout in Figure 2.  
Since decoupling must be as close to the input pins as  
possible, it is necessary to use two decoupling capaci-  
tors. C3 provides the bulk capacitance required for both  
converters, while C8 is a high frequency bypass capaci-  
tor for the second channel (see C3 and C8 placement in  
Figure 2).  
Once the average inductor current increases to the DC  
load level, the output voltage recovers. The above equa-  
tion establishes a limit on the minimum value for the  
output capacitor with respect to load transients.  
The internal voltage loop compensation also limits the  
minimum output capacitor value to 10μF. This is due to  
its effect on the loop crossover frequency (bandwidth),  
phase margin, and gain margin. Increased output capac-  
itance will reduce the crossover frequency with greater  
phase margin.  
A laboratory test set-up typically consists of two long  
wires running from the bench power supply to the eval-  
uation board input voltage pins. The inductance of these  
wires, along with the low ESR ceramic input capacitor,  
can create a high Q network that may affect converter  
performance.  
The maximum output capacitor RMS ripple current is  
given by:  
This problem often becomes apparent in the form of  
excessive ringing in the output voltage during load tran-  
sients. Errors in the loop phase and gain measurements  
can also result.  
1
V
OUT · (VIN(MAX) - VOUT  
)
IRMS(MAX)  
=
·
L · F · VIN(MAX)  
2 · 3  
Dissipation due to the RMS current in the ceramic output  
capacitor ESR is typically minimal, resulting in less than  
a few degrees rise in hot spot temperature.  
Since the inductance of a short printed circuit board  
trace feeding the input voltage is significantly lower than  
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DATA SHEET  
AAT2515  
Dual 600mA, FastTransient High Frequency Buck Converter  
Adjustable Output Resistor Selection  
Thermal Calculations  
For applications requiring an adjustable output voltage,  
the 0.6V version can be programmed externally. Resistors  
R1 through R4 of Table 2 program the output to regulate  
at a voltage higher than 0.6V. To limit the bias current  
required for the external feedback resistor string, the  
minimum suggested value for R2 and R4 is 59k.  
Although a larger value will reduce the quiescent cur-  
rent, it will also increase the impedance of the feedback  
node, making it more sensitive to external noise and  
interference. Table 2 summarizes the resistor values for  
various output voltages with R2 and R4 set to either  
59kfor good noise immunity or 221kfor reduced no  
load input current.  
There are three types of losses associated with the  
AAT2515 converter: switching losses, conduction losses,  
and quiescent current losses. Conduction losses are  
associated with the RDS(ON) characteristics of the power  
output switching devices. Switching losses are dominat-  
ed by the gate charge of the power output switching  
devices. At full load, assuming continuous conduction  
mode (CCM), a simplified form of the dual converter  
losses is given by:  
IO12 · (RDSON(HS) · VO1 + RDSON(LS) · [VIN -VO1])  
PTOTAL  
=
+
VIN  
IO22 · (RDSON(HS) · VO2 + RDSON(LS) · [VIN -VO2])  
VIN  
V
V
1.5V  
0.6V  
OUT  
R1 =  
-1 · R2 =  
- 1 · 59kΩ = 88.5kΩ  
REF  
+ (tsw · F · [IO1 + IO2] + 2 · IQ) · VIN  
The adjustable version of the AAT2515 in combination  
with an external feedforward capacitor (C4 and C5 of  
Figure 1) delivers enhanced transient response for  
extreme pulsed load applications. The addition of the  
feedforward capacitor typically requires a larger output  
capacitor (C1 and C2) for stability.  
IQ is the AAT2515 quiescent current for one channel and  
tsw is used to estimate the full load switching losses.  
For the condition where channel one is in dropout at  
100% duty cycle, the total device dissipation reduces to:  
R2, R4 = 59k  
R1, R3 (k)  
R2, R4 = 221k  
PTOTAL = IO12 · RDSON(HS)  
VOUT (V)  
R1, R3  
0.8  
0.9  
1.0  
1.1  
1.2  
1.3  
1.4  
1.5  
1.8  
1.85  
2.0  
2.5  
3.3  
19.6  
29.4  
39.2  
49.9  
59.0  
68.1  
78.7  
88.7  
118  
124  
137  
187  
267  
75K  
113K  
150K  
187K  
221K  
261K  
301K  
332K  
442K  
464K  
523K  
715K  
1.00M  
IO22 · (RDSON(HS) · VO2 + RDSON(LS) · [VIN -VO2])  
+
VIN  
+ (tsw · F · IO2 + 2 · IQ) · VIN  
Since RDS(ON), quiescent current, and switching losses all  
vary with input voltage, the total losses should be inves-  
tigated over the complete input voltage range.  
Given the total losses, the maximum junction tempera-  
ture can be derived from the JA for the TDFN33-12 pack-  
age which is 50°C/W.  
Table 2: Adjustable Resistor Values  
For Use With 0.6V Version.  
TJ(MAX) = PTOTAL · ΘJA + TAMB  
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DATA SHEET  
AAT2515  
Dual 600mA, FastTransient High Frequency Buck Converter  
3. The feedback trace should be separate from any  
power trace and connect as closely as possible to the  
PCB Layout  
The following guidelines should be used to insure a  
proper layout.  
load point. Sensing along a high-current load trace  
will degrade DC load regulation. If external feedback  
resistors are used, they should be placed as closely  
as possible to the FB pin. This prevents noise from  
being coupled into the high impedance feedback  
node.  
1. Due to the pin placement of VIN for both converters,  
proper decoupling is not possible with just one input  
capacitor. The large input capacitor C3 should con-  
nect as closely as possible to VIN and GND, as shown  
in Figure 2. The additional input bypass capacitor C8  
is necessary for proper high frequency decoupling of  
the second converter.  
2. The output capacitor and inductor should be con-  
nected as closely as possible. The connection of the  
inductor to the LX pin should also be as short as  
possible.  
4. The resistance of the trace from the load return to  
GND should be kept to a minimum. This will help to  
minimize any error in DC regulation due to differ-  
ences in the potential of the internal signal ground  
and the power ground.  
5. For good thermal coupling, PCB vias are required  
from the pad for the TDFN paddle to the ground  
plane. The via diameter should be 0.3mm to 0.33mm  
and positioned on a 1.2 mm grid.  
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DATA SHEET  
AAT2515  
Dual 600mA, FastTransient High Frequency Buck Converter  
Design Example  
Specifications  
VO1 = 2.5V @ 600mA (adjustable using 0.6V version), pulsed load ILOAD = 300mA  
VO2 = 1.8V @ 600mA (adjustable using 0.6V version), pulsed load ILOAD = 300mA  
VIN = 2.7V to 4.2V (3.6V nominal)  
FS  
= 1.4 MHz  
TAMB = 85°C  
2.5V VO1 Output Inductor  
µs  
µs  
(see Table 1)  
L1 = 3  
VO1 = 3  
2.5V = 7.5µH  
A
A
For Sumida inductor CDRH3D16, 10μH, DCR = 210m.  
= 72.3mA  
VO1  
VO1  
2.5  
V
2.5V  
ΔI1 =  
1 -  
=
1 -  
L1 F  
VIN  
10μH 1.4MHz  
4.2V  
ΔI1  
= 0.6A + 0.036A = 0.64A  
2
IPK1 = IO1  
+
2
PL1 = IO1 DCR = 0.6A2 210mΩ = 75.6mW  
1.8V VO2 Output Inductor  
µs  
µs  
(see Table 1)  
L2 = 3  
VO2 = 3  
1.8V = 5.4µH  
A
A
For Sumida inductor CDRH3D16, 4.7μH, DCR = 105m.  
= 156mA  
VO2  
VO2  
1.8  
V
1.8V  
ΔI2 =  
1 -  
=
1 -  
L F  
VIN  
4.7μH 1.4MHz  
4.2V  
ΔI2  
= 0.6A + 0.078A = 0.68A  
2
IPK2 = IO2  
+
2
PL2 = IO2 DCR = 0.6A2 105mΩ = 37.8mW  
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DATA SHEET  
AAT2515  
Dual 600mA, FastTransient High Frequency Buck Converter  
2.5V Output Capacitor  
3 · ΔILOAD 3 · 0.3A  
VDROOP · FS 0.1V · 1.4MHz  
COUT  
=
=
= 6.4µF; use 10µF  
(VOUT) · (VIN(MAX) - VOUT  
)
1
2.5V · (4.2V - 2.5V)  
1
·
= 21mArms  
IRMS(MAX)  
=
·
=
10µH · 1.4MHz · 4.2V  
L · F · VIN(MAX)  
2· 3  
2· 3  
Pesr = esr · IRMS2 = 5mΩ · (21mA)2 = 2.2µW  
1.8V Output Capacitor  
3 · ΔILOAD  
VDROOP · FS  
3 · 0.3A  
COUT  
=
=
= 6.4µF; use 10µF  
0.1V · 1.4MHz  
(VOUT) · (VIN(MAX) - VOUT  
)
1
1.8V · (4.2V - 1.8V)  
1
·
= 45mArms  
IRMS(MAX)  
=
·
=
4.7µH · 1.4MHz · 4.2V  
L · F · VIN(MAX)  
2· 3  
2· 3  
Pesr = esr · IRMS2 = 5mΩ · (45mA)2 = 10µW  
Input Capacitor  
Input Ripple VPP = 25mV.  
1
1
CIN =  
=
= 11.3µF; use 10µF  
VPP  
25mV  
1.2A  
- ESR · 4 · FS  
- 5mΩ · 4 · 1.4MHz  
IO1 + IO2  
IO1 + IO2  
IRMS(MAX)  
=
= 0.6Arms  
2
P = esr · IRMS2 = 5mΩ · (0.6A)2 = 1.8mW  
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DATA SHEET  
AAT2515  
Dual 600mA, FastTransient High Frequency Buck Converter  
AAT2515 Losses  
The maximum dissipation occurs at dropout where VIN = 2.7V. All values assume an ambient temperature of 85°C and  
a junction temperature of 120°C.  
IO12 · (RDSON(HS) · VO1 + RDSON(LS) · (VIN -VO1)) + IO22 · (RDSON(HS) · VO2 + RDSON(LS) · (VIN -VO2))  
PTOTAL  
=
VIN  
+ (tsw · F · IO2 + 2 · IQ) · VIN  
0.62 · (0.725Ω · 2.5V + 0.7Ω · (2.7V - 2.5V)) + 0.62 · (0.725Ω · 1.8V + 0.7Ω · (2.7V - 1.8V))  
2.7V  
=
+ 5ns · 1.4MHz · 0.6A + 60μA) · 2.7V = 530mW  
TJ(MAX) = TAMB + ΘJA · PLOSS = 85°C + (50°C/W) · 530mW = 111°C  
Output 1 Enable  
VIN  
1
2 3  
U1  
C41  
R1  
see Table 3  
AAT2515  
LX1  
1
2
3
4
5
6
12  
11  
10  
9
L1  
EN1  
VIN1  
LX1  
see Table 3  
VO1  
FB1  
GND  
EN2  
FB2  
GND  
C3  
GND  
VIN2  
LX2  
C51  
LX2  
VO2  
R3  
10μF  
see Table 3  
L2  
see Table 3  
8
C11  
C6  
10μF  
0.01μF  
7
GND  
C21  
10μF  
R4  
R2  
59.0k  
C7  
59.0k  
C8  
0.01μF  
0.1μF  
GND  
GND  
3
2 1  
Output 2 Enable  
Figure 1: AAT2515 Evaluation Board Schematic.  
1. For enhanced transient configuration C5, C4 = 100pF.  
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DATA SHEET  
AAT2515  
Dual 600mA, FastTransient High Frequency Buck Converter  
Adjustable Version  
(0.6V device)  
VOUT (V)  
R2, R4 = 59k  
R1, R3 (k)  
R2, R4 = 221k1  
R1, R3 (k)  
L1, L2 (μH)  
0.8  
0.9  
1.0  
1.1  
1.2  
1.3  
1.4  
1.5  
1.8  
1.85  
2.0  
2.5  
3.3  
19.6  
29.4  
39.2  
49.9  
59.0  
68.1  
78.7  
88.7  
118  
124  
137  
187  
267  
75.0  
113  
150  
187  
221  
261  
301  
332  
442  
464  
523  
715  
1000  
2.2  
2.2  
2.2  
2.2  
2.2  
2.2  
4.7  
4.7  
4.7  
4.7  
6.8  
6.8  
6.8  
Fixed Version  
VOUT (V)  
R2, R4 Not Used  
R1, R3 (k)  
L1, L2 (μH)  
0.6-3.3V  
0
4.7  
Table 3: Evaluation Board Component Values.  
Figure 2: AAT2515 Evaluation Board Top Side.  
Figure 3: AAT2515 Evaluation Board  
Bottom Side.  
1. For reduced quiescent current, R2 and R4 = 221k.  
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DATA SHEET  
AAT2515  
Dual 600mA, FastTransient High Frequency Buck Converter  
Max DC  
Current (A)  
Size (mm)  
LxWxH  
Manufacturer  
Part Number  
Inductance (μH)  
DCR ()  
Type  
Sumida  
Sumida  
Sumida  
Murata  
Murata  
Coilcraft  
Coiltronics  
Coiltronics  
Coiltronics  
CDRH3D16-2R2  
CDRH3D16-4R7  
CDRH3D16-6R8  
LQH2MCN4R7M02  
LQH32CN4R7M23  
LPO3310-472  
2.2  
4.7  
6.8  
4.7  
4.7  
4.7  
4.7  
6.8  
4.7  
1.20  
0.90  
0.73  
0.40  
0.45  
0.80  
0.98  
0.82  
1.30  
0.072  
0.105  
0.170  
0.80  
0.20  
0.27  
0.122  
0.175  
0.122  
3.8x3.8x1.8  
3.8x3.8x1.8  
3.8x3.8x1.8  
2.0x1.6x0.95  
2.5x3.2x2.0  
3.2x3.2x1.0  
3.1x3.1x1.85  
3.1x3.1x1.85  
5.7x4.4x1.0  
Shielded  
Shielded  
Shielded  
Non-Shielded  
Non-Shielded  
1mm  
Shielded  
Shielded  
1mm Shielded  
SD3118-4R7  
SD3118-6R8  
SDRC10-4R7  
Table 4: Typical Surface Mount Inductors.  
Manufacturer  
Part Number  
Value  
Temp. Co.  
Case  
Murata  
Murata  
Murata  
GRM219R61A475KE19  
GRM21BR60J106KE19  
GRM21BR60J226ME39  
4.7μF  
10uF  
22uF  
X5R  
X5R  
X5R  
0805  
0805  
0805  
Table 5: Surface Mount Capacitors.  
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DATA SHEET  
AAT2515  
Dual 600mA, FastTransient High Frequency Buck Converter  
Ordering Information  
Voltage  
Package  
Channel 1  
0.6V  
Channel 2  
Marking1  
Part Number (Tape and Reel)2  
AAT2515IWP-AA-T1  
TDFN33-12  
0.6V  
2XXYY  
Skyworks Green™ products are compliant with  
all applicable legislation and are halogen-free.  
For additional information, refer to Skyworks  
Definition of Green™, document number  
SQ04-0074.  
Legend  
Voltage  
Code  
Adjustable  
(0.6V)  
A
0.9  
1.2  
1.5  
1.8  
1.9  
2.5  
2.6  
2.7  
2.8  
2.85  
2.9  
3.0  
3.3  
4.2  
B
E
G
I
Y
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
W
C
1. XYY = assembly and date code.  
2. Sample stock is generally held on part numbers listed in BOLD.  
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DATA SHEET  
AAT2515  
Dual 600mA, FastTransient High Frequency Buck Converter  
Package Information  
TDFN33-121  
Index Area  
Detail "A"  
0.43 0.05  
0.1 REF  
C0.3  
Pin 1 Indicator  
(optional)  
3.00 0.05  
1.70 0.05  
Top View  
Bottom View  
Detail "A"  
0.05 0.05  
Side View  
All dimensions in millimeters.  
1. The leadless package family, which includes QFN, TQFN, DFN, TDFN and STDFN, has exposed copper (unplated) at the end of the lead terminals due to the manufacturing  
process. A solder fillet at the exposed copper edge cannot be guaranteed and is not required to ensure a proper bottom solder connection.  
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use or sale.  
Customers are responsible for their products and applications using Skyworks products, which may deviate from published specications as a result of design defects, errors, or operation of products outside of pub-  
lished parameters or design specications. Customers should include design and operating safeguards to minimize these and other risks. Skyworks assumes no liability for applications assistance, customer product  
design, or damage to any equipment resulting from the use of Skyworks products outside of stated published specications or parameters.  
Skyworks, the Skyworks symbol, and “Breakthrough Simplicity” are trademarks or registered trademarks of Skyworks Solutions, Inc., in the United States and other countries. Third-party brands and names are for  
identication purposes only, and are the property of their respective owners. Additional information, including relevant terms and conditions, posted at www.skyworksinc.com, are incorporated by reference.  
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • sales@skyworksinc.com • www.skyworksinc.com  
20  
202031B  
• Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice. • March 19, 2013  

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