PAM8302L [PAM]

2.5W Filterless Class-D Mono Audio Amplifier; 2.5W无滤波D类单声道音频放大器
PAM8302L
型号: PAM8302L
厂家: POWER ANALOG MICOELECTRONICS    POWER ANALOG MICOELECTRONICS
描述:

2.5W Filterless Class-D Mono Audio Amplifier
2.5W无滤波D类单声道音频放大器

音频放大器
文件: 总13页 (文件大小:285K)
中文:  中文翻译
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PAM8302L  
2.5W Filterless Class-D Mono Audio Amplifier  
Key Features  
General Description  
n
Support 2.0V to 5.5V Supply Voltage Range  
The PAM8302L is a 2.5W class-D mono audio  
amplifier. Its low total harmonic distortion  
(THD+N) offers high-quality sound reproduction.  
n
2.5W Output at 10% THD with a 4Ω Load  
and 5V Power Supply  
Filterless, Low Quiescent Current and Low  
EMI  
High Efficiency up to 88%  
Superior Low Noise  
Short Circuit Protection  
Thermal Shutdown  
Few External Components to Save Space  
and Cost  
MSOP-8 and DFN3x3 Packages Available  
Pb-Free Package  
n
The PAM8302L uses a filterless design that  
avoids the use of low-pass filters. This new design  
allows the amplifier to directly drive a speaker,  
making it cheap and compact. The new design  
allows the amplifier to be more affordable and  
take less PCB area.  
n
n
n
n
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The PAM8302L uses less power than Class-AB  
amplifiers. The use of this product can help  
optimize battery life; it is ideal for portable  
applications.  
n
n
Applications  
The PAM8302L is available in MSOP-8  
DFN3x3-8 packages.  
and  
n
PMP/MP4  
GPS  
Portable Speakers  
Walkie Talkie  
Handsfree Phones/Speaker Phones  
Cellular Phones  
n
n
n
n
n
Typical Application  
1µF  
6
VDD  
Ci  
Ci  
Ri  
Ri  
4 IN-  
IN-  
VO-  
8
5
Differential  
Input  
PAM8302L  
IN+  
SD  
3
IN+  
ON  
VO+  
1
OFF  
GND  
7
Power Analog Microelectronics,Inc  
www.poweranalog.com  
11/2010 Rev 1.0  
1
PAM8302L  
2.5W Filterless Class-D Mono Audio Amplifier  
Block Diagram  
VDD  
IN+  
IN-  
VO+  
VO-  
DRIVER  
MODULATOR  
THERMAL  
PROTECTION  
INTERNAL  
OSCILLATOR  
SHORT  
PROTECTION  
SHUTDOWN  
SD  
OSC  
GND  
Pin Configuration & Marking Information  
Top View  
DFN3x3-8  
Top View  
MSOP-8  
1
8
7
6
5
VO-  
SD  
NC  
IN+  
IN-  
SD  
NC  
IN+  
IN-  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
VO-  
X: Internal Code  
2
3
GND  
VDD  
VO+  
GND  
VDD  
VO+  
P8302L  
XXXXYW  
Y: Year  
W: Week  
4
Pin Number  
Pin name  
Description  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Shutdown terminal,active low  
No connection  
SD  
NC  
IN+  
Positive differential input  
Negative differential input  
Positive BTL output  
Analog power supply  
Ground  
IN-  
VO+  
VDD  
GND  
VO-  
Negative BTL output  
Power Analog Microelectronics,Inc  
www.poweranalog.com  
11/2010 Rev 1.0  
2
PAM8302L  
2.5W Filterless Class-D Mono Audio Amplifier  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
These are stress ratings only and functional operation is not implied. Exposure to absolute  
maximum ratings for prolonged time periods may affect device reliability. All voltages are with  
respect to ground.  
Supply Voltage at no Input Signal...................6.0V  
Input Voltage.............................-0.3V to VDD+0.3V  
Maximum Junction Temperature..................150°C  
Storage Temperature.....................-65°C to 150°C  
Soldering Temperature.......................300°C,5sec  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
Supply voltage Range........................2.0V to 5.5V  
Operation Temperature Range........ -40°Cto 85°C  
Junction Temperature Range.........-40°C to 125°C  
Thermal Information  
Parameter  
Package  
Symbol  
Maximum  
Unit  
MSOP-8  
θJC  
75  
Thermal Resistance  
(Junction to Case)  
DFN3x3-8  
MSOP-8  
θJC  
θJA  
θJA  
20  
180  
50  
°C/W  
Thermal Resistance  
(Junction to Ambient)  
DFN3x3-8  
MSOP-8  
PD  
PD  
550  
Internal Power Dissipation  
@ TA=25°C  
mW  
DFN3x3-8  
2000  
Power Analog Microelectronics,Inc  
www.poweranalog.com  
11/2010 Rev 1.0  
3
PAM8302L  
2.5W Filterless Class-D Mono Audio Amplifier  
Electrical Characteristics  
VDD=5V, Gain = 24dB, RL=4Ω,TA=25°Cunless otherwise noted.  
PARAMETER  
Supply Voltage Range  
Quiescent Current  
SYMBOL  
VDD  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
2.0  
TYP  
MAX  
5.5  
8
UNITS  
V
IQ  
No Load  
4
mA  
µA  
Shutdown Current  
ISHDN  
VSHDN=0V  
1
f=1kHz, RL=4Ω  
THD+N=10%  
f=1kHz, RL=4Ω  
THD+N=1%  
VDD=5V  
2.25  
2.50  
1.25  
2.00  
0.95  
1.50  
0.80  
1.30  
0.65  
85  
VDD=3.6V  
VDD=5V  
1.10  
1.80  
0.86  
1.35  
0.72  
1.15  
0.6  
VDD=3.6V  
VDD=5V  
Output Power  
PO  
W
f=1kHz, RL=8Ω  
THD+N=10%  
F=1kHz, RL=8Ω  
THD+N=1%  
VDD=3.6V  
VDD=5V  
VDD=3.6V  
Peak Efficiency  
η
f=1kHz  
88  
%
%
RL = 8ΩPO=0.1W, f=1kHz  
RL = 8ΩPO=0.5W, f=1kHz  
RL = 4ΩPO=0.1W, f=1kHz  
RL = 4ΩPO=0.5W, f=1kHz  
0.35  
0.50  
0.40  
0.45  
25.5  
0.30  
0.45  
0.35  
0.40  
24  
Total Harmonic Distortion Plus  
Noise  
THD+N  
Gain  
Gv  
PSRR  
Dyn  
22.5  
dB  
dB  
dB  
dB  
Power Supply Ripple Rejection  
Dynamic Range  
Signal to Noise Ratio  
No input, f=1kHz, Vpp=200mV  
f=20 to 20kHz  
f =20 to 20kHz  
45  
85  
75  
50  
90  
80  
SNR  
No A-weighting  
180  
120  
250  
0.45  
0.20  
300  
200  
300  
0.50  
0.25  
Noise  
Vn  
fOSC  
µV  
kHz  
Ω
A-weighting  
Oscillator Frequency  
Drain-Source On-State  
Resistance  
200  
P MOSFET  
IDS=100mA  
RDS(ON)  
N MOSFET  
VSH  
VSL  
1.2  
V
V
SHDN Input High  
0.4  
SHDN Input Low  
Over Temperature Protection  
Over Temperature Hysteresis  
OTP  
OTH  
junction temperature  
120  
135  
30  
°C  
°C  
Power Analog Microelectronics,Inc  
www.poweranalog.com  
11/2010 Rev 1.0  
4
PAM8302L  
2.5W Filterless Class-D Mono Audio Amplifier  
Typical Performance Characteristics  
TA=25OC, unless otherwise noted.  
THD+N VS Output Power  
THD+N VS Output Power  
RL=4Ω, Gain=23dB, f=1kHz  
RL=8Ω, Gain=23dB, f=1kHz  
50  
50  
V D D = 3 . 6 V  
20  
10  
5
V D D = 3 . 6 V  
V D D = 4 . 2 V  
20  
10  
5
V D D = 4 . 2 V  
%
%
2
1
2
1
0.5  
0.5  
V D D = 5 V  
0.2  
0.1  
0.2  
0.1  
V D D = 5 V  
20m  
50m  
100m  
200m  
500m  
1
2
3
20m  
50m  
10m0  
20m0  
50m0  
1
2
3
W
W
THD+N VS Frequency  
RL=8Ω, Cin=0.1μF, Gain=23dB, VDD=3.6V  
THD+N VS Frequency  
RL=8Ω, Cin=0.1μF, Gain=23dB, VDD=5V  
10  
5
10  
5
Po=200mW  
2
2
1
1
0.5  
Po=500mW  
0.5  
%
%
Po=500mW  
0.2  
0.1  
0.2  
0.1  
0.05  
Po=200mW  
0.05  
0.02  
0.01  
0.02  
20  
50  
100  
200  
500  
Hz  
1k  
2k  
5k  
10k 20k  
20  
50  
100  
200  
500  
Hz  
1k  
2k  
5k  
10k 20k  
THD+N VS Frequency  
RL=4Ω, Cin=0.1μF, Gain=23dB, VDD=5V  
THD+N VS Frequency  
RL=4Ω, Cin=0.1μF, Gain=23dB, VDD=3.6V  
10  
5
10  
5
Po=200mW  
2
2
1
1
Po=500mW  
Po=200mW  
0.5  
0.5  
%
%
Po=500mW  
0.2  
0.1  
0.2  
0.1  
0.05  
0.05  
0.02  
0.01  
0.02  
20  
50  
100  
200  
500  
Hz  
1k  
2k  
5k  
10k 20k  
20  
50  
100  
200  
500  
Hz  
1k  
2k  
5k  
10k 20k  
Power Analog Microelectronics,Inc  
www.poweranalog.com  
11/2010 Rev 1.0  
5
PAM8302L  
2.5W Filterless Class-D Mono Audio Amplifier  
Typical Performance Characteristics  
TA=25OC, unless otherwise noted.  
Quiescent Current VS Temperature  
Frequency VS Temperature  
No input, No Load, VDD=5.0V  
No input, No Load, VDD=5.0V  
8
350  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
50  
100  
Temperature  
150  
0
50  
100  
150  
Temperature  
Supply Current VS Output Power  
VDD=5.0V  
Supply Current VS Output Power  
Rl=8Ω+33μH  
0.4  
0.35  
0.3  
0.7  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
0.25  
0.2  
0.15  
0.1  
Load=8ohm+33uH  
L=4ohm+33uH  
VDD=3.6V  
0.05  
0
VDD=5V  
0
500  
1000  
1500  
2000  
0
500  
1000  
1500  
2000  
2500  
3000  
Output Power(mW)  
Output Power(mW)  
Output Power VS. Supply Voltage  
Rl=8Ω  
Output Power VS. Supply Voltage  
Rl=4Ω  
3.5  
3
2.5  
2
2.5  
2
1.5  
1
1.5  
1
0.5  
0
THD=1%  
0.5  
0
THD+N=1%  
THD=10%  
THD+N=10%  
2.8  
3
3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8  
4
4.2 4.4 4.6 4.8  
5
5.2 5.4  
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
5.5  
Supply Voltage(V)  
Supply Voltage(V)  
Power Analog Microelectronics,Inc  
www.poweranalog.com  
11/2010 Rev 1.0  
6
PAM8302L  
2.5W Filterless Class-D Mono Audio Amplifier  
Typical Performance Characteristics  
TA=25OC, unless otherwise noted.  
Efficiency VS Output Power  
Efficiency VS Output Power  
VDD=5.0V  
Rl=8Ω+33μΗ  
95%  
95%  
90%  
85%  
80%  
75%  
70%  
65%  
60%  
90%  
85%  
80%  
75%  
70%  
65%  
60%  
Load=8ohm+33uH  
Load=4ohm+33uH  
Vin=5V  
Vin=3.6V  
0
500  
1000  
1500  
2000  
0
500  
1000  
1500  
2000  
2500  
3000  
Output Power(mW)  
Output Power(mW)  
Quiescent Current VS. Supply Voltage  
No load  
Frequency VS. Supply Voltage  
4.5  
4
350  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
3.5  
3
2.5  
2
1.5  
1
0.5  
0
0
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
5.5  
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
5.5  
Supply Voltage(V)  
Supply Voltage(V)  
Power Dissipation VS. Output Power  
Rl=8Ω  
0.16  
0.14  
0.12  
0.10  
0.08  
0.06  
0.04  
0.02  
0.00  
VDD=5V  
VDD=3.6V  
0
500  
1000  
1500  
2000  
Output Pow er(W)  
Power Analog Microelectronics,Inc  
www.poweranalog.com  
11/2010 Rev 1.0  
7
PAM8302L  
2.5W Filterless Class-D Mono Audio Amplifier  
Test Setup for Performance Testing  
PAM8302L Demo Board  
Load  
AP  
+OUT  
Input  
Low Pass  
AP System  
Analyzer  
Audio Precision  
(AP) System  
Generator  
Filter  
-OUT  
GND  
AUX-0025  
VDD  
Power Supply  
Notes  
1. The Audio Precision(AP) AUX-0025 low pass filter is necessary for every class-D amplifier  
measurement with AP analyzer.  
2. Two 22µH inductors are used in series with load resistor to emulate the small speaker for  
efficiency measurement.  
Power Analog Microelectronics,Inc  
www.poweranalog.com  
11/2010 Rev 1.0  
8
PAM8302L  
2.5W Filterless Class-D Mono Audio Amplifier  
Application Information  
Maximum Gain  
capacitor is the best choice. When a polarized  
capacitor is used, the positive side of the  
As shown in block diagram (page 2), the  
PAM8302L has two internal amplifier stages. The  
first stage's gain is externally configurable, while  
the second stage's is internally fixed. The closed-  
loop gain of the first stage is set by selecting the  
ratio of Rf to Ri while the second stage's gain is  
fixed at 2x.The output of amplifier 1 serves as the  
input to amplifier 2, thus the two amplifiers  
produce signals identical in magnitude, but  
different in phase by 180°. Consequently, the  
differential gain for the IC is  
capacitor should face the amplifier input in most  
applications as the DC level is held at VDD/2,  
which is likely higher than the source DC level.  
Please note that it is important to confirm the  
capacitor polarity in the application.  
Power Supply Decoupling (Cs)  
The PAM8302L is a high-performance CMOS  
audio amplifier that requires adequate power  
supply decoupling to ensure the output THD and  
PSRR as low as possible. Power supply  
decoupling affects low frequency response.  
Optimum decoupling is achieved by using two  
capacitors of different types that target different  
types of noise on the power supply leads. For  
higher frequency transients, spikes, or digital  
hash on the line, a good low equivalent-series-  
resistance (ESR) ceramic capacitor, typically  
1.0µF is good, placing it as close as possible to  
the device VDD terminal. For filtering lower-  
frequency noise signals, a capacitor of 10µF or  
AVD=20*log [2*(Rf/Ri)]  
The PAM8302L sets maximum Rf=80kΩ, minimum  
Ri=10kΩ, so the maximum closed-gain is 24dB.  
Input Capacitors (Ci)  
In typical application, an input capacitor, Ci, is  
required to allow the amplifier to bias input  
signals to a proper DC level for optimum  
operation. In this case, Ci and the minimum input  
impedance Ri (10k internal) form a high pass filter  
with a corner frequency determined by the  
following equation:  
larger, closely located to near the audio power  
amplifier is recommended.  
Shutdown Operation  
In order to reduce shutdown power consumption,  
the PAM8302L contains shutdown circuitry for  
turn off the amplifier. This shutdown feature turns  
the amplifier off when a logic low is applied on the  
SD pin. By switching the shutdown pin over to  
GND, the PAM8302L supply current draw will be  
minimized in idle mode.  
It is important to choose the value of Ci as it  
directly affects low frequency performance of the  
circuit, for example, when an application requires  
a flat bass response as low as 100Hz. Equation is  
reconfigured as follows:  
For the best power on/off pop performance,  
the amplifier should be set in the shutdown  
mode prior to power on/off operation.  
As the input resistance is variable, for the Ci  
value of 0.16μF, one should actually choose the  
Ci within the range of 0.1μF to 0.22μF. A further  
consideration for this capacitor is the leakage  
path from the input source through the input  
network (Ri, RF,Ci) to the load. This leakage  
current creates a DC offset voltage at the input to  
the amplifier that reduces useful headroom,  
especially in high gain application. For this  
reason, a low leakage tantalum or ceramic  
Power Analog Microelectronics,Inc  
www.poweranalog.com  
11/2010 Rev 1.0  
9
PAM8302L  
2.5W Filterless Class-D Mono Audio Amplifier  
How to Reduce EMI (Electro Magnetic Interference)  
A simple solution is to put an additional capacitor 1000μF at power supply terminal for power line coupling  
if the traces from amplifier to speakers are short (<20CM).  
Most applications require a ferrite bead filter as shown at Figure 1. The ferrite filter depresses EMI of  
around 1MHz and higher. When selecting a ferrite bead, choose one with high impedance at high  
frequencies and low impedance at low frequencies.  
Ferrite Bead  
OUT+  
220pF  
Ferrite Bead  
OUT-  
220pF  
Figure 1: Ferrite Bead Filter to reduce EMI  
Power Analog Microelectronics,Inc  
www.poweranalog.com  
11/2010 Rev 1.0  
10  
PAM8302L  
2.5W Filterless Class-D Mono Audio Amplifier  
Ordering Information  
PAM8302L X X X X  
Shipping Package  
Number of pins  
Package Type  
Pin Configuration  
Pin Configuration  
Package Type  
Number of pins  
A:  
S: MSOP  
C: 8  
Y: DFN3x3  
1: SD  
2: NC  
3: IN+  
4: IN-  
5: VO+  
6: VDD  
7: GND  
8: VO-  
Part Number  
PAM8302LASCR  
PAM8302LAYCR  
Package Type  
MSOP-8  
MOQ/Shipping Package  
2,500 Units/Tape & Reel  
3,000 Units/Tape & Reel  
DFN3x3-8  
Power Analog Microelectronics,Inc  
www.poweranalog.com  
11/2010 Rev 1.0  
11  
PAM8302L  
2.5W Filterless Class-D Mono Audio Amplifier  
Outline Dimensions  
MSOP-8  
Millimeter  
REF  
Min  
--  
Max  
1.10  
0.15  
0.94  
0.38  
0.23  
3.10  
3.10  
5.05  
A
A1  
A2  
b
0.05  
0.78  
0.22  
0.08  
2.90  
2.90  
4.75  
c
D
E
E1  
e
0.65BSC  
L
0.40  
0.70  
Power Analog Microelectronics,Inc  
www.poweranalog.com  
11/2010 Rev 1.0  
12  
PAM8302L  
2.5W Filterless Class-D Mono Audio Amplifier  
Outline Dimensions  
DFN 3x3-8  
DFN  
Note: All dimensions are in Millimeters.  
Power Analog Microelectronics,Inc  
www.poweranalog.com  
11/2010 Rev 1.0  
13  

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