UPD78011FGC(A)-XXX-AB8 [NEC]

Microcontroller, 8-Bit, MROM, 10MHz, MOS, PQFP64, 14 X 14 MM, PLASTIC, QFP-64;
UPD78011FGC(A)-XXX-AB8
型号: UPD78011FGC(A)-XXX-AB8
厂家: NEC    NEC
描述:

Microcontroller, 8-Bit, MROM, 10MHz, MOS, PQFP64, 14 X 14 MM, PLASTIC, QFP-64

时钟 微控制器 外围集成电路
文件: 总90页 (文件大小:487K)
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DATA SHEET  
MOS INTEGRATED CIRCUIT  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
8-BIT SINGLE-CHIP MICROCONTROLLER  
DESCRIPTION  
Compared to the µPD78018F (standard model), the µPD78018F(A) employs a stricter quality-assurance program.  
(NEC calls this quality grade “special grade”).  
The µPD78018F(A) is a product in the µPD78018F subseries within the 78K/0 series.  
Compared with the older µPD78014 subseries, this subseries operates at lower voltage and provides a fuller set  
of ROM and RAM variations.  
A one-time PROM model µPD78P018F(A) capable of operating in the same power supply voltage as of the mask  
ROM product and other development tools are also provided.  
Functions are described in detail in the following User's Manual, which should be read when carring out  
design work.  
µPD78018F, 78018FY Subseries User's Manual : U10659E  
78K/0 Series User’s Manual – Instruction  
: U12326E  
FEATURES  
Large on-chip ROM & RAM  
Item  
Data Memory  
Program  
Memory  
(ROM)  
Package  
Internal High-  
Speed RAM  
Internal  
Expanded RAM  
Buffer RAM  
32 bytes  
Product Name  
µPD78011F(A)  
µPD78012F(A)  
µPD78013F(A)  
µPD78014F(A)  
µPD78015F(A)  
µPD78016F(A)  
µPD78018F(A)  
8K bytes  
512 bytes  
• 64-pin plastic shrink DIP (750 mil)  
16K bytes  
24K bytes  
32K bytes  
40K bytes  
48K bytes  
60K bytes  
• 64-pin plastic QFP (14 × 14 mm)  
1024 bytes  
512 bytes  
1024 bytes  
External memory expansion space: 64K bytes  
Minimum instruction execution time can be varied from high-speed (0.4 µs) to ultra-low-speed (122 µs)  
I/O ports: 53 (N-ch open-drain: 4)  
8-bit resolution A/D converter: 8 channels  
Serial interface: 2 channels  
Timer: 5 channels  
Supply voltage: VDD = 1.8 to 5.5 V  
In addition to the µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), and 78018F(A), this  
document also describes µPD78012F(A2). However, unless otherwise specified, the µPD78018F(A) is treated as  
the representative model throughout this document.  
The information in this document is subject to change without notice.  
Document No. U11921EJ2V0DS00 (2nd edition)  
Date Published August 1997 N  
Printed in Japan  
The mark  
shows major revised points.  
1997  
©
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
APPLICATION  
Control unit of automotive, gas leak breaker, and safety devices, etc.  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Part Number  
Package  
µPD78011FCW (A)-×××  
64-pin plastic shrink DIP (750 mil)  
64-pin plastic QFP (14 × 14 mm)  
64-pin plastic shrink DIP (750 mil)  
64-pin plastic QFP (14 × 14 mm)  
64-pin plastic QFP (14 × 14 mm)  
64-pin plastic shrink DIP (750 mil)  
64-pin plastic QFP (14 × 14 mm)  
64-pin plastic shrink DIP (750 mil)  
64-pin plastic QFP (14 × 14 mm)  
64-pin plastic shrink DIP (750 mil)  
64-pin plastic QFP (14 × 14 mm)  
64-pin plastic shrink DIP (750 mil)  
64-pin plastic QFP (14 × 14 mm)  
64-pin plastic shrink DIP (750 mil)  
64-pin plastic QFP (14 × 14 mm)  
µPD78011FGC (A)-×××-AB8  
µPD78012FCW (A)-×××  
µPD78012FGC (A)-×××-AB8  
µPD78012FGC (A2)-×××-AB8  
µPD78013FCW (A)-×××  
µPD78013FGC (A)-×××-AB8  
µPD78014FCW (A)-×××  
µPD78014FGC (A)-×××-AB8  
µPD78015FCW (A)-×××  
µPD78015FGC (A)-×××-AB8  
µPD78016FCW (A)-×××  
µPD78016FGC (A)-×××-AB8  
µPD78018FCW (A)-×××  
µPD78018FGC (A)-×××-AB8  
Remark ××× indicates a ROM code suffix.  
QUALITY GRADE  
Special  
Please refer to "Quality Grades on NEC Semiconductor Devices" (Document No. C11531E) published by  
NEC Corporation to know the specification of quality grade on the devices and its recommended applications.  
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN STANDARD MODEL AND (A) MODELS  
Product Names  
(A) Models  
Standard Model  
Item  
Package  
• 64-pin plastic shrink DIP (750 mil)  
• 64-pin plastic shrink DIP (750 mil)  
• 64-pin plastic QFP (14 × 14 mm)  
• 64-pin plastic LQFP (12 × 12 mm)  
• 64-pin plastic QFP (14 × 14 mm)  
Quality grade  
Special  
Standard  
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN µPD78012F(A) AND µPD78012F(A2)  
Product Names  
µPD78012F(A)  
µPD78012F(A2)  
Item  
Supply voltage  
VDD = 1.8 to 5.5 V  
VDD = 5 V ± 10 %  
Operating temperature  
TA = –40 to +85 °C  
TA = –40 to +125 °C  
Minimum instruction  
execution time  
0.4 µs (at 10-MHz operation)  
0.5 µs (at 8-MHz operation)  
Package  
• 64-pin plastic shrink DIP (750 mil)  
• 64-pin plastic QFP (14 × 14 mm)  
• 64-pin plastic QFP (14 × 14 mm)  
Remark In addition to the above, the supply voltage and so on are different. For details, refer to 11. ELECTRICAL  
SPECIFICATIONS.  
2
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
78K/0 Series Expansion  
The following shows the 78K/0 Series products development. Subseries name are shown inside frames.  
Products in mass production  
Products under development  
Y subseries products are compatible with I2C bus.  
Control  
100-pin  
µPD78075B  
µPD78078  
µPD78070A  
µPD78075BY  
µPD78078Y  
µPD78070AY  
EMI-noise reduced version of the µPD78078  
A timer was added to the PD78054 and external interface was enhanced  
ROM-less version of the µPD78078  
100-pin  
100-pin  
100-pin  
80-pin  
80-pin  
80-pin  
64-pin  
64-pin  
64-pin  
64-pin  
µ
µ
PD780018AY Serial I/O of the µPD78078 was enhanced and the function is limited.  
PD780058YNote Serial I/O of the µPD78054 was enhanced and EMI-noise was reduced.  
µPD780058  
µPD78058F  
µPD78054  
µ
µPD78058FY  
µPD78054Y  
µPD780034Y  
µPD780024Y  
EMI-noise reduced version of the µPD78054  
UART and D/A converter were enhanced to the PD78014 and I/O was enhanced  
µ
µPD780034  
µPD780024  
µPD78014H  
µPD78018F  
A/D converter of the µPD780024 was enhanced  
Serial I/O of the µPD78018F was added and EMI-noise was reduced.  
EMI-noise reduced version of µPD78018F  
µPD78018FY  
µPD78014Y  
Low-voltage (1.8 V) operation version of theµPD78014, with larger selection of ROM and RAM capacities  
64-pin  
µPD78014  
µPD780001  
µPD78002  
µPD78083  
An A/D converter and 16-bit timer were added to the µPD78002  
An A/D converter was added to the µPD78002  
Basic subseries for control  
64-pin  
64-pin  
µPD78002Y  
42/44-pin  
On-chip UART, capable of operating at low voltage (1.8 V)  
Inverter control  
64-pin  
64-pin  
µPD780964  
µPD780924  
A/D converter of the µPD780924 was enhanced  
On-chip inverter control circuit and UART. EMI-noise was reduced.  
FIPTM drive  
78K/0  
Series  
100-pin  
µPD780208  
The I/O and FIP C/D of the  
The I/O and FIP C/D of the  
µ
µ
PD78044F were enhanced, Display output total: 53  
PD78044H were enhanced, Display output total: 48  
100-pin  
80-pin  
80-pin  
µPD780228  
µPD78044H  
µPD78044F  
An N-ch open drain was added to the  
µPD78044F, Display output total: 34  
Basic subseries for driving FIP, Display output total: 34  
LCD drive  
100-pin  
100-pin  
100-pin  
µPD780308  
µPD78064B  
µPD78064  
µPD780308Y  
µPD78064Y  
The SIO of the µPD78064 was enhanced, and ROM, RAM capacity increased  
EMI-noise reduced version of the µPD78064  
Basic subseries for driving LCDs, On-chip UART  
IEBusTM supported  
80-pin  
80-pin  
µPD78098B  
µPD78098  
EMI-noise reduced version of the µPD78098  
An IEBus controller was added to the µPD78054  
Meter control  
80-pin  
64-pin  
µPD780973  
On-chip automobile meter driving controller/driver  
LV  
µ
PD78P0914  
On-chip PWM output, LV digital code decoder, and Hsync counter  
Note Under planning  
3
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
The following lists the main functional differences between subseries products.  
Function  
Timer  
ROM  
8-bit 10-bit 8-bit  
A/D A/D D/A  
VDD MIN.  
Value  
External  
Serial Interface  
I/O  
88  
Capacity  
Expansion  
Subseries Name  
8-bit 16-bit Watch WDT  
Control µPD78075B 32K-40K  
4ch 1ch 1ch 1ch 8ch  
2ch 3ch (UART: 1ch)  
1.8 V  
µPD78078  
48K-60K  
µPD78070A  
61  
2.7 V  
1.8 V  
2.7 V  
2.0 V  
1.8 V  
µPD780058 24K-60K  
µPD78058F 48K-60K  
2ch  
2ch 3ch (time division UART: 1ch) 68  
3ch (UART: 1ch)  
69  
51  
53  
µPD78054  
16K-60K  
µPD780034 8K-32K  
µPD780024  
8ch  
3ch (UART: 1ch,  
time division 3-wire: 1ch)  
8ch  
µPD78014H  
2ch  
1.8 V  
2.7 V  
µPD78018F 8K-60K  
µPD78014  
8K-32K  
µPD780001 8K  
1ch  
1ch  
39  
53  
33  
47  
µPD78002  
µPD78083  
8K-16K  
8ch  
1ch (UART: 1ch)  
2ch (UART: 2ch)  
1.8 V  
2.7 V  
Inverter µPD780964 8K-32K  
3ch Note  
1ch  
8ch  
control  
µPD780924  
8ch  
FIP  
µPD780208 32K-60K  
µPD780228 48K-60K  
µPD78044H 32K-48K  
µPD78044F 16K-40K  
µPD780308 48K-60K  
µPD78064B 32K  
2ch 1ch 1ch 1ch 8ch  
3ch  
2ch  
1ch  
74  
72  
68  
2.7 V  
4.5 V  
2.7 V  
drive  
2ch 1ch 1ch  
2ch  
LCD  
drive  
2ch 1ch 1ch 1ch 8ch  
3ch (time division UART: 1ch) 57  
2ch (UART: 1ch)  
2.0 V  
2.7 V  
µPD78064  
16K-32K  
IEBus  
µPD78098B 40K-60K  
2ch 1ch 1ch 1ch 8ch  
3ch 1ch 1ch 1ch 5ch  
2ch 3ch (UART: 1ch)  
69  
supported  
µPD78098  
32K-60K  
Meter  
µPD780973 24K-32K  
2ch (UART: 1ch)  
2ch  
56  
54  
4.5 V  
4.5 V  
control  
LV  
µPD78P0914 32K  
6ch  
1ch 8ch  
Note 10-bit timer: 1 channel  
4
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
OVERVIEW OF FUNCTION  
Product Name  
µPD78011F(A) µPD78012F(A) µPD78013F(A) µPD78014F(A) µPD78015F(A) µPD78016F(A) µPD78018F(A)  
Item  
Internal  
memory  
ROM  
8K bytes  
16K bytes  
24K bytes  
1024 bytes  
32K bytes  
40K bytes  
512 bytes  
48K bytes  
60K bytes  
1024 bytes  
High-speed RAM 512 bytes  
Expanded RAM  
Buffer RAM  
32 bytes  
Memory space  
64K bytes  
General-purpose registers  
8 bits × 32 registers (8 bits × 8 registers × 4 banks)  
Minimum instruction  
On-chip minimum instruction execution time cycle modification function  
execution  
When main system  
0.4 µs/0.8 µs/1.6 µs/3.2 µs/6.4 µs (at 10.0 MHz operation)  
time  
clock selected  
When subsystem  
clock selected  
122 µs (at 32.768 kHz operation)  
Instruction set  
I/O ports  
• 16-bit operation  
• Multiplication/division (8 bits × 8 bits,16 bits ÷ 8 bits)  
• Bit manipulation (set, reset, test, boolean operation)  
• BCD correction, etc.  
Total  
: 53  
• CMOS input  
: 02  
: 47  
• CMOS I/O  
• N-channel open-drain I/O  
(15 V withstand voltage) : 04  
A/D converter  
Serial interface  
Timer  
• 8-bit resolution × 8 channels  
• Operable over a wide power supply voltage range: AVDD = 1.8 to 5.5 V  
• 3-wire serial I/O/SBI/2-wire serial I/O mode selectable: 1 channel  
• 3-wire mode (on-chip max. 32 bytes automatic data transmit/receive function): 1 channel  
• 16-bit timer/event counter : 1 channel  
• 8-bit timer/event counter : 2 channels  
• Watch timer  
: 1 channel  
: 1 channel  
• Watchdog timer  
Timer output  
Clock output  
3 (14-bit PWM output × 1)  
39.1 kHz, 78.1 kHz, 156 kHz, 313 kHz, 625 kHz, 1.25 MHz (at main system clock 10.0 MHz  
operation), 32.768 kHz (at subsystem clock 32.768 kHz operation)  
Buzzer output  
2.4 kHz, 4.9 kHz, 9.8 kHz (at main system clock 10.0 MHz operation)  
Vectored Maskable  
Internal: 8, External: 4  
Internal: 1  
interrupt  
Non-maskable  
sources  
Software  
1
Test input  
Internal: 1, External: 1  
VDD = 1.8 to 5.5 V  
TA = –40 to +85 °C  
Supply voltage  
Operating ambient temperature  
Package  
• 64-pin plastic shrink DIP (750 mil)  
• 64-pin plastic QFP (14 × 14 mm)  
Caution Compared to the other models, the µPD78012F(A2) differs in terms of the voltage and supply  
current. Refer to DIFFERENCES BETWEEN µPD78012F(A) AND µPD78012F(A2).  
5
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
CONTENTS  
1. PIN CONFIGURATION (Top View) .................................................................................................. 7  
2. BLOCK DIAGRAM............................................................................................................................ 10  
3. PIN FUNCTIONS............................................................................................................................... 11  
3.1 PORT PINS ................................................................................................................................................ 11  
3.2 OTHER PORTS ......................................................................................................................................... 12  
3.3 PIN I/O CIRCUIT AND RECOMMENDED CONNECTION OF UNUSED PINS ........................................ 14  
4. MEMORY SPACE ............................................................................................................................. 16  
5. PERIPHERAL HARDWARE FUNCTION FEATURES .................................................................... 18  
5.1 PORTS ....................................................................................................................................................... 18  
5.2 CLOCK GENERATOR............................................................................................................................... 19  
5.3 TIMER/EVENT COUNTER ........................................................................................................................ 20  
5.4 CLOCK OUTPUT CONTROL CIRCUIT .................................................................................................... 22  
5.5 BUZZER OUTPUT CONTROL CIRCUIT................................................................................................... 22  
5.6 A/D CONVERTOR ..................................................................................................................................... 23  
5.7 SERIAL INTERFACES .............................................................................................................................. 23  
6. INTERRUPT FUNCTIONS AND TEST FUNCTIONS ....................................................................... 25  
6.1 INTERRUPT FUNCTIONS......................................................................................................................... 25  
6.2 TEST FUNCTIONS .................................................................................................................................... 28  
7. EXTERNAL DEVICE EXPANTION FUNCTIONS ............................................................................. 29  
8. STANDBY FUNCTIONS ................................................................................................................... 29  
9. RESET FUNCTIONS......................................................................................................................... 29  
10. INSTRUCTION SET .......................................................................................................................... 30  
11. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS..................................................................................................... 33  
12. CHARACTERISTIC CURVE (REFERENCE VALUES) .................................................................... 80  
13. PACKAGE DRAWINGS.................................................................................................................... 81  
14. RECOMMENDED SOLDERING CONDITIONS............................................................................... 83  
APPENDIX A. DEVELOPMENT TOOLS ................................................................................................. 84  
APPENDIX B. RELATED DOCUMENTS ................................................................................................. 86  
6
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
1. PIN CONFIGURATION (Top View)  
• 64-Pin Plastic Shrink DIP (750 mil)  
µPD78011FCW(A)-×××, 78012FCW(A)-×××, 78013FCW(A)-×××,  
µPD78014FCW(A)-×××, 78015FCW(A)-×××, 78016FCW(A)-×××, 78018FCW(A)-×××  
P20/SI1  
P21/SO1  
P22/SCK1  
P23/STB  
P24/BUSY  
P25/SI0/SB0  
P26/SO0/SB1  
P27/SCK0  
P30/TO0  
P31/TO1  
P32/TO2  
P33/TI1  
1
64  
63  
62  
61  
60  
59  
58  
57  
56  
55  
54  
53  
52  
51  
50  
49  
48  
47  
46  
45  
44  
43  
42  
41  
40  
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
AVREF  
2
AVDD  
3
P17/ANI7  
P16/ANI6  
P15/ANI5  
P14/ANI4  
P13/ANI3  
P12/ANI2  
P11/ANI1  
P10/ANI0  
AVSS  
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
P04/XT1  
XT2  
P34/TI2  
P35/PCL  
P36/BUZ  
P37  
IC  
X1  
X2  
V
SS  
V
DD  
P40/AD0  
P41/AD1  
P42/AD2  
P43/AD3  
P44/AD4  
P45/AD5  
P46/AD6  
P47/AD7  
P50/A8  
P03/INTP3  
P02/INTP2  
P01/INTP1  
P00/INTP0/TI0  
RESET  
P67/ASTB  
P66/WAIT  
P65/WR  
P64/RD  
P63  
P51/A9  
P52/A10  
P53/A11  
P54/A12  
P55/A13  
P62  
P61  
P60  
P57/A15  
P56/A14  
V
SS  
Cautions 1. Always connect the IC (Internally Connected) pin to VSS directly.  
2. Always connect the AVDD pin to VDD.  
3. Always connect the AVSS pin to VSS.  
7
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
• 64-Pin Plastic QFP (14 × 14 mm)  
µPD78011FGC(A)-×××-AB8, 78012FGC(A)-×××-AB8, 78012FGC(A2)-×××-AB8, 78013FGC(A)-×××-AB8,  
µPD78014FGC(A)-×××-AB8, 78015FGC(A)-×××-AB8, 78016FGC(A)-×××-AB8, 78018FGC(A)-×××-AB8  
64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49  
P30/TO0  
P31/TO1  
P32/TO2  
P33/TI1  
P34/TI2  
P35/PCL  
P36/BUZ  
P37  
1
48  
47  
46  
45  
44  
43  
42  
41  
40  
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
P11/ANI1  
P10/ANI0  
AVSS  
2
3
4
P04/XT1  
XT2  
5
6
IC  
7
X1  
8
X2  
V
SS  
9
V
DD  
P40/AD0  
P41/AD1  
P42/AD2  
P43/AD3  
P44/AD4  
P45/AD5  
P46/AD6  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
P03/INTP3  
P02/INTP2  
P01/INTP1  
P00/INTP0/TI0  
RESET  
P67/ASTB  
P66/WAIT  
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32  
Cautions 1. Always connect the IC (Internally Connected) pin to VSS directly.  
2. Always connect the AVDD pin to VDD.  
3. Always connect the AVSS pin to VSS.  
8
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
A8 to A15  
AD0 to AD7  
ANI0 to ANI7  
ASTB  
: Address Bus  
P60 to P67  
PCL  
: Port 6  
: Address/Data Bus  
: Analog Input  
: Programmable Clock  
: Read Strobe  
: Reset  
RD  
: Address Strobe  
: Analog Power Supply  
: Analog Reference Voltage  
: Analog Ground  
: Busy  
RESET  
SB0, SB1  
SCK0, SCK1  
SI0, SI1  
SO0, SO1  
STB  
AVDD  
: Serial Bus  
AVREF  
: Serial Clock  
: Serial Input  
AVSS  
BUSY  
: Serial Output  
: Strobe  
BUZ  
: Buzzer Clock  
IC  
: Internally Connected  
TI0 to TI2  
TO0 to TO2  
VDD  
: Timer Input  
INTP0 to INTP3 : Interrupt from Peripherals  
: Timer Output  
: Power Supply  
: Ground  
P00 to P04  
P10 to P17  
P20 to P27  
P30 to P37  
P40 to P47  
P50 to P57  
: Port 0  
: Port 1  
: Port 2  
: Port 3  
: Port 4  
: Port 5  
VSS  
WAIT  
: Wait  
WR  
: Write Strobe  
: Crystal (Main System Clock)  
: Crystal (Subsystem Clock)  
X1, X2  
XT1, XT2  
9
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
2. BLOCK DIAGRAM  
TO0/P30  
P00  
16-bit TIMER/  
EVENT COUNTER  
PORT0  
TI0/INTP0/P00  
P01-P03  
P04  
TO1/P31  
TI1/P33  
8-bit TIMER/  
EVENT COUNTER 1  
PORT1  
PORT2  
PORT3  
PORT4  
PORT5  
PORT6  
P10-P17  
P20-P27  
P30-P37  
P40-P47  
P50-P57  
P60-P67  
TO2/P32  
TI2/P34  
8-bit TIMER/  
EVENT COUNTER 2  
WATCHDOG TIMER  
WATCH TIMER  
78K/0  
CPU CORE  
ROM  
SI0/SB0/P25  
SO0/SB1/P26  
SCK0/P27  
SERIAL  
INTERFACE 0  
SI1/P20  
SO1/P21  
SCK1/P22  
STB/P23  
AD0/P40-  
AD7/P47  
SERIAL  
INTERFACE 1  
A8/P50-  
A15/P57  
BUSY/P24  
EXTERNAL  
ACCESS  
RAM  
RD/P64  
ANI0/P10-  
ANI7/P17  
WR/P65  
AVDD  
WAIT/P66  
ASTB/P67  
A/D CONVERTER  
AVSS  
AVREF  
RESET  
X1  
INTP0/P00-  
INTP3/P03  
INTERRUPT  
CONTROL  
SYSTEM  
CONTROL  
X2  
XT1  
XT2  
BUZZER OUTPUT  
BUZ/P36  
PCL/P35  
CLOCK OUTPUT  
CONTROL  
V
DD  
V
SS  
IC  
Remark Internal ROM & RAM capacity varies depending on the product.  
10  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
3. PIN FUNCTIONS  
3.1 PORT PINS (1/2)  
Dual-  
Pin Name  
P00  
I/O  
Function  
On Reset  
Function Pin  
Port 0  
Input  
INTP0/TI0  
INTP1  
INTP2  
INTP3  
XT1  
Input only  
Input  
Input  
5-bit I/O port  
Input/output can be specified bit-wise.  
When used as an input port, on-chip pull-up  
resistor can be used by software.  
Input/  
P01  
P02  
P03  
P04  
output  
Note 1  
Input  
Input only  
Input  
Input  
Port 1  
Input/  
P10 to P17  
ANI0 to ANI7  
8-bit input/output port.  
output  
Input/output can be specified bit-wise.  
When used as an input port, on-chip pull-up resistor can be  
Note 2  
used by software.  
Input  
Input  
Input  
Input/  
P20  
SI1  
Port 2  
output  
8-bit input/output port.  
P21  
SO1  
Input/output can be specified bit-wise.  
When used as an input port, on-chip pull-up resistor can be  
used by software.  
P22  
SCK1  
STB  
P23  
P24  
BUSY  
SI0/SB0  
SO0/SB1  
SCK0  
TO0  
P25  
P26  
P27  
Input/  
Port 3  
P30  
output  
8-bit input/output port.  
P31  
TO1  
Input/output can be specified in 1-bit units.  
When used as an input port, on-chip pull-up resistor can be  
used by software.  
P32  
TO2  
P33  
TI1  
P34  
TI2  
P35  
PCL  
P36  
BUZ  
P37  
Input/  
P40 to P47  
AD0 to AD7  
Port 4  
output  
8-bit input/output port.  
Input/output can be specified in 8-bit unit.  
When used as an input port, on-chip pull-up resistor can be  
used by software.  
Test input flag (KRIF) is set to 1 by falling edge detection.  
Notes 1. When using the P04/XT1 pins as an input port, set 1 to bit 6 (REC) of the processor clock control  
register (PCC). Do not use the on-chip feedback resistor of the subsystem clock oscillator.  
2. When using the P10/ANI0 to P17/ANI7 pins as the A/D converter analog input, on-chip pull-up resistor  
is automatically unused.  
11  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
3.1 PORT PINS (2/2)  
Dual-  
Pin Name  
I/O  
Function  
On Reset  
Input  
Function Pin  
Port 5  
P50 to P57  
Input/  
A8 to A15  
8-bit input/output port.  
output  
LED can be driven directly.  
Input/output can be specified bit-wise.  
When used as an input port, on-chip pull-up resistor can be  
used by software.  
Input/  
Port 6  
N-ch open-drain input/output port.  
On-chip pull-up resistor can be  
specified by mask option.  
P60  
P61  
P62  
P63  
P64  
P65  
P66  
P67  
Input  
output  
8-bit input/output port.  
Input/output can be  
specified bit-wise.  
LED can be driven directly.  
When used as an input port, on-chip  
pull-up resistor can be used by soft-  
ware.  
RD  
WR  
WAIT  
ASTB  
3.2 OTHER PORTS (1/2)  
Dual-  
Pin Name  
INTP0  
I/O  
Function  
On Reset  
Input  
Function Pin  
P00/TI0  
P01  
Input  
External interrupt request input by which the effective edge  
(rising edge, falling edge, or both rising edge and falling  
edge) can be specified.  
INTP1  
INTP2  
INTP3  
SI0  
P02  
P03  
Falling edge detection external interrupt request input.  
Serial interface serial data input.  
Input  
Input  
Input  
Input  
Input  
P25/SB0  
P20  
SI1  
SO0  
Output  
Serial interface serial data output.  
P26/SB1  
P21  
SO1  
SB0  
Serial interface serial data input/output.  
Serial interface serial clock input/output.  
P25/SI0  
P26/SO0  
P27  
Input  
/output  
SB1  
Input  
SCK0  
SCK1  
STB  
/output  
P22  
Serial interface automatic transmit/receive strobe output.  
Serial interface automatic transmit/receive busy input.  
Input  
Input  
Output  
Input  
P23  
BUSY  
P24  
12  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
3.2 OTHER PORTS (2/2)  
Dual-  
Function Pin  
On Reset  
Input  
Pin Name  
TI0  
I/O  
Function  
Input  
External count clock input to 16-bit timer (TM0).  
External count clock input to 8-bit timer (TM1).  
External count clock input to 8-bit timer (TM2).  
P00/INTP0  
P33  
TI1  
TI2  
P34  
Output  
16-bit timer (TM0) output (shared as 14-bit PWM output).  
8-bit timer (TM1) output.  
Input  
TO0  
P30  
TO1  
P31  
8-bit timer (TM2) output.  
TO2  
P32  
Input  
PCL  
P35  
Clock output (for main system clock, subsystem clock trimming).  
Buzzer output.  
Output  
Output  
Input  
Input  
BUZ  
P36  
AD0 to AD7  
P40 to P47  
Low-order address/data bus at external memory expansion.  
Input  
/output  
Input  
Input  
A8 to A15  
RD  
P50 to P57  
P64  
High-order address bus at external memory expansion.  
External memory read operation strobe signal output.  
External memory write operation strobe signal output.  
Wait insertion at external memory access.  
Output  
Output  
WR  
P65  
Input  
Input  
WAIT  
ASTB  
P66  
Input  
Strobe output which latches the address information output at port 4  
and port 5 to access external memory.  
P67  
Output  
ANI0 to ANI7  
AVREF  
AVDD  
AVSS  
RESET  
X1  
A/D converter analog input.  
Input  
P10 to P17  
Input  
Input  
A/D converter reference voltage input.  
A/D converter analog power supply. Connected to VDD.  
A/D converter ground potential. Connected to VSS.  
System reset input.  
P04  
Input  
Input  
Main system clock oscillation crystal connection.  
X2  
XT1  
Subsystem clock oscillation crystal connection.  
Input  
Input  
XT2  
VDD  
Positive power supply.  
VSS  
Ground potential.  
Internal connection. Connected to VSS directly.  
IC  
13  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
3.3 PIN I/O CIRCUITS AND RECOMMENDED CONNECTION OF UNUSED PINS  
The input/output circuit type of each pin and recommended connection of unused pins are shown in Table 3-1.  
For the input/output circuit configuration of each type, see Figure 3-1.  
Table 3-1. Input/Output Circuit Type of Each Pin  
Input/output  
Circuit Type  
Pin Name  
I/O  
Recommended Connection when Not Used  
P00/INTP0/TI0  
P01/INTP1  
P02/INTP2  
P03/INTP3  
P04/XT1  
2
Input  
Connected to VSS .  
8-A  
Input/output  
Individually connected to VSS via resistor.  
16  
Input  
Connected to VDD or VSS.  
P10/ANI0 to P17/ANI7  
P20/SI1  
11  
Input/output  
Individually connected to VDD or VSS via resisitor.  
8-A  
5-A  
8-A  
5-A  
8-A  
10-A  
P21/SO1  
P22/SCK1  
P23/STB  
P24/BUSY  
P25/SI0/SB0  
P26/SO0/SB1  
P27/SCK0  
P30/TO0  
5-A  
P31/TO1  
P32/TO2  
P33/TI1  
8-A  
5-A  
P34/TI2  
P35/PCL  
P36/BUZ  
P37  
P40/AD0 to P47/AD7  
P50/A8 to P57/A15  
P60 to P63  
P64/RD  
5-E  
5-A  
13-B  
5-A  
Individually connected to VDD via resistor.  
Individually connected to VDD or VSS via resistor.  
Individually connected to VDD via resistor.  
Individually connected to VDD or VSS via resistor.  
P65/WR  
P66/WAIT  
P67/ASTB  
RESET  
2
Input  
XT2  
16  
Leave open.  
AVREF  
Connected to VSS .  
Connected to VDD .  
Connected to VSS .  
Connected to VSS directly.  
AVDD  
AVSS  
IC  
14  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Figure 3-1. Pin Input/Output Circuits  
VDD  
Type 2  
Type 10-A  
pullup  
enable  
P-ch  
IN  
VDD  
P-ch  
data  
IN/OUT  
open drain  
output disable  
Schmitt-Triggered Input with Hysteresis Characteristic  
N-ch  
VDD  
Type 5-A  
Type 11  
VDD  
pullup  
enable  
P-ch  
pullup  
enable  
VDD  
P-ch  
data  
P-ch  
VDD  
IN/OUT  
output  
disable  
data  
N-ch  
P-ch  
P-ch  
IN/OUT  
Comparator  
+
output  
disable  
N-ch  
N-ch  
VREF (Threshold Voltage)  
input  
input  
enable  
enable  
Type 5-E  
Type 13-B  
VDD  
VDD  
Mask  
Option  
pullup  
enable  
P-ch  
IN/OUT  
data  
output disable  
N-ch  
VDD  
data  
P-ch  
VDD  
IN/OUT  
output  
disable  
N-ch  
P-ch  
RD  
Middle-High Voltage Input Buffer  
Type 8-A  
Type 16  
VDD  
feedback  
cut-off  
pullup  
enable  
P-ch  
P-ch  
VDD  
data  
P-ch  
IN/OUT  
output  
disable  
N-ch  
XT1  
XT2  
15  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
4. MEMORY SPACE  
ThememorymapoftheµPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), and78018F(A)  
is shown in Figures 4-1 and 4-2.  
Figure 4-1. Memory Map (µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A))  
FFFFH  
Special Function Registers  
(SFR) 256 × 8 Bits  
FF00H  
FEFFH  
General-Purpose Registers  
32 × 8 Bits  
FEE0H  
FEDFH  
Internal High-Speed RAMNote  
mmmmH  
nnnnH  
mmmmH–1  
Use Prohibited  
Program Area  
CALLF Entry Area  
Program Area  
FAE0H  
FADFH  
Data  
1000H  
0FFFH  
Buffer RAM 32 × 8 Bits  
Memory  
Space  
FAC0H  
FABFH  
Use Prohibited  
0800H  
07FFH  
FA80H  
FA7FH  
Program  
Memory  
Space  
0080H  
007FH  
External Memory  
nnnnH+1  
nnnnH  
CALLT Table Area  
Vector Table Area  
0040H  
003FH  
Internal ROMNote  
0000H  
0000H  
Note Internal ROM and internal high-speed RAM capacities vary depending on the product (see the table below).  
Internal High-Speed RAM  
Intenal ROM End Address  
Start Address  
mmmmH  
Product Name  
nnnnH  
FD00H  
µPD78011F(A)  
µPD78012F(A)  
µPD78013F(A)  
µPD78014F(A)  
1FFFH  
3FFFH  
5FFFH  
7FFFH  
FB00H  
16  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Figure 4-2. Memory Map (µPD78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A))  
FFFFH  
FA7FH  
Special Function Registers  
Use Prohibited  
(SFR) 256 × 8 Bits  
F800H  
F7FFH  
FF00H  
FEFFH  
General-Purpose Registers  
Internal Expanded RAMNote  
External Memory  
32 × 8 Bits  
FEE0H  
FEDFH  
kkkkH  
kkkkH-1  
Internal High-Speed RAMNote  
nnnnH + 1  
nnnnH  
mmmmH  
mmmmH–1  
Use Prohibited  
Program Area  
CALLF Entry Area  
Program Area  
FAE0H  
FADFH  
Data  
1000H  
0FFFH  
Buffer RAM 32 × 8 Bits  
Memory  
Space  
FAC0H  
FABFH  
Use Prohibited  
0800H  
07FFH  
FA80H  
FA7FH  
Program  
Memory  
Space  
0080H  
007FH  
External Memory  
nnnnH+1  
nnnnH  
CALLT Table Area  
Vector Table Area  
0040H  
003FH  
Internal ROMNote  
0000H  
0000H  
Note Internal ROM, internal high-speed RAM and internal extended RAM capacities vary depending on the product  
(see the table below).  
Internal High-Speed RAM  
Start Address  
Internal Extended RAM  
Start Address  
kkkkH  
Intenal ROM End Address  
nnnnH  
Product Name  
mmmmH  
µPD78015F(A)  
µPD78016F(A)  
µPD78018F(A)  
FB00H  
F600H  
9FFFH  
BFFFH  
EFFFH  
F400H  
17  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
5. PERIPHERAL HARDWARE FUNCTION FEATURES  
5.1 PORTS  
The I/O port has the following three types  
• CMOS input (P00, P04)  
:
2
• CMOS input/output (P01 to P03, port 1 to port 5, P64 to P67)  
• N-ch open-drain input/output(15V withstand voltage) (P60 to P63)  
: 47  
:
4
Total  
: 53  
Table 5-1. Functions of Ports  
Port Name  
Port 0  
Pin Name  
Function  
P00, P04  
Dedicated Input port  
P01 to P03  
Input/output ports. Input/output can be specified bit-wise.  
When used as an input port, on-chip pull-up resistor can be used by software.  
Input/output ports. Input/output can be specified bit-wise.  
Port 1  
Port 2  
Port 3  
Port 4  
P10 to P17  
P20 to P27  
P30 to P37  
P40 to P47  
When used as an input port, on-chip pull-up resistor can be used by software.  
Input/output ports. Input/output can be specified bit-wise.  
When used as an input port, on-chip pull-up resistor can be used by software.  
Input/output ports. Input/output can be specified bit-wise.  
When used as an input port, on-chip pull-up resistor can be used by software.  
Input/output ports. Input/output can be specified in 8-bit units.  
When used as an input port, on-chip pull-up resistor can be used by software.  
Test input flag (KRIF) is set to 1 by falling edge detection.  
Input/output ports. Input/output can be specified bit-wise.  
Port 5  
Port 6  
P50 to P57  
P60 to P63  
P64 to P67  
When used as an input port, on-chip pull-up resistor can be used by software.  
LED can be driven directly.  
N-ch open-drain input/output port. Input/output can be specified bit-wise.  
On-chip pull-up resistor can be specified by mask option.  
LED can be driven directly.  
Input/output ports. Input/output can be specified bit-wise.  
When used as an input port, on-chip pull-up resistor can be used by software.  
18  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
5.2 CLOCK GENERATOR  
There are two types of clock generator: main system clock and subsystem clock.  
The minimum instruction exection time can be changed.  
• 0.4µs/0.8µs/1.6µs/3.2µs/6.4µs (Main system clock: at 10.0 MHz operation)  
• 122µs (Subsystem clock: at 32.768 KHz operation)  
Figure 5-1. Clock Generator Block Diagram  
XT1/P04  
Watch Timer  
Clock Output  
Function  
Subsystem  
Clock  
Oscillator  
fXT  
XT2  
Prescaler  
Main  
System  
Clock  
X1  
X2  
f
X
Clock to  
Peripheral  
Hardware  
Prescaler  
Oscillator  
f
2
X
f
X
22  
f
X
23  
f
X
24  
STOP  
Standby  
Control  
Circuit  
Wait  
Control  
Circuit  
CPU Clock  
Selector  
(fCPU  
)
INTP0  
Sampling Clock  
19  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
5.3 TIMER/EVENT COUNTER  
The following five channels are incorporated in the timer/event counter.  
• 16-bit timer/event counter  
• 8-bit timer/event counter  
• Watch timer  
: 1 channel  
: 2 channels  
: 1 channel  
: 1 channel  
• Watchdog timer  
Table 5-2. Types and Functions of Timer/Event Counter  
8-bit Timer/Event  
Counter  
16-bit Timer/Event  
Counter  
Watch Timer  
Watchdog Timer  
Type  
Interval timer  
1 channel  
1 channel  
1 output  
1 output  
1 input  
1 output  
2
2 channels  
1 channel  
1 channel  
Externanal event counter  
Timer output  
2 channels  
1
Functions  
2 outputs  
PWM output  
Pulse width mesurement  
Sqare wave output  
Interrupt request  
Test input  
2 outputs  
1
2
1 input  
Figure 5-2. 16-bit Timer/Enent Counter Block Diagram  
Internal Bus  
16-Bit Compare  
Register (CR00)  
INTTM0  
PWM  
Pulse  
Output  
Control  
Circuit  
Output  
Control  
Circuit  
Match  
TO0/P30  
f
X
/2  
/22  
/23  
f
X
X
16-Bit Timer  
Register (TM0)  
Selector  
f
Edge  
Detection  
Circuit  
Selector  
TI0/INTP0/P00  
Clear  
INTP0  
16-Bit Capture  
Register (CR01)  
Internal Bus  
20  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Figure 5-3. 8-bit Timer/Enent Counter Block Diagram  
Internal Bus  
INTIM1  
8-Bit Compare  
Register (CR10)  
8-Bit Compare  
Register (CR20)  
Output  
TO2/P32  
Selector  
Match  
Control  
Circuit  
INTTM2  
fX/22-fX/210  
8-Bit Timer  
Register 1 (TM1)  
fX/212  
Selector  
Selector  
8-Bit Timer  
Register 2 (TM2)  
Selector  
TI1/P33  
Clear  
Clear  
fX/22-fX/210  
Selector  
fX/212  
TI2/P34  
Output  
Control  
Circuit  
TO1/P31  
Internal Bus  
Figure 5-4. Watch Timer Block Diagram  
f
W
214  
Selector  
5-Bit Counter  
fX  
/28  
f
W
Selector  
INTWT  
Prescaler  
Selector  
f
XT  
f
W
213  
f
W
24  
f
W
25  
f
W
26  
f
W
27  
f
W
28  
f
W
29  
Selector  
INTTM3  
21  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Figure 5-5. Watchdog Timer Block Diagram  
fX  
24  
Prescaler  
fX  
fX  
fX  
fX  
fX  
fX  
fX  
INTWDT  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
210  
212  
Maskable  
Interrupt Request  
Control  
Circuit  
Selector  
RESET  
8-Bit Counter  
INTWDT  
Non-Maskable  
Interrupt Request  
5.4 CLOCK OUTPUT CONTROL CIRCUIT  
The clock with the following frequencies can be output for clock output.  
• 39.1 kHz/78.1 kHz/156 kHz/313 kHz/625 kHz/1.25 MHz (Main system clock: at 10.0 MHz operation)  
• 32.768 kHz (Subsystem clock: at 32.768 kHz operation)  
Figure 5-6. Clock Output Control Block Diagram  
f
f
f
f
f
f
X
X
X
/23  
/24  
/25  
/26  
/27  
/28  
Synchronization  
Circuit  
Output Control  
Circuit  
PCL/P35  
Selector  
X
X
X
f
XT  
5.5 BUZZER OUTPUT CONTROL CIRCUIT  
The clock with the following frequencies can be output for buzzer output.  
• 2.4 kHz/4.9 kHz/9.8 kHz (Main system clock: at 10.0 MHz operation)  
Figure 5-7. Buzzer Output Control Block Diagram  
f
f
f
X
X
X
/210  
/211  
/212  
Output Control  
Circuit  
BUZ/P36  
Selector  
22  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
5.6 A/D CONVERTER  
The A/D converter has on-chip eight 8-bit resolution channels.  
There are the following two method to start A/D conversion.  
• Hardware starting  
• Software starting  
Figure 5-8. A/D Converter Block Diagram  
Series Resistor String  
AVDD  
Sample & Hold Circuit  
ANI0/P10  
ANI1/P11  
ANI2/P12  
ANI3/P13  
ANI4/P14  
ANI5/P15  
ANI6/P16  
ANI7/P17  
AVREF  
Voltage Comparator  
Tap  
Selector  
Selector  
Successive Approximation  
Register (SAR)  
AVSS  
Falling  
Edge  
Detector  
Control  
Circuit  
INTAD  
INTP3  
INTP3/P03  
A/D Conversion  
Result Register (ADCR)  
Internal Bus  
5.7 SERIAL INTERFACES  
There are two on-chip clocked serial interfaces as follows.  
• Serial Interface channel 0  
• Serial Interface channel 1  
Table 5-3. Type and Function of Serial Interface  
Function  
3-wire serial I/O mode  
Serial Interface Channel 0  
(MSB/LSB-first switchable)  
Serial Interface Channel 1  
(MSB/LSB-first switchable)  
3-wire serial I/O mode with automatic data  
transmit/receive function  
(MSB/LSB-first switchable)  
SBI (Serial Bus Interface) mode  
2-wire serial I/O mode  
(MSB-first)  
(MSB-first)  
23  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Figure 5-9. Serial Interface Channel 0 Block Diagram  
Internal Bus  
SI0/SB0/P25  
SO0/SB1/P26  
Output  
Latch  
Serial I/O Shift  
Register 0 (SIO0)  
Selector  
Selector  
Busy/Acknowledge  
Output Circuit  
Bus Release/Command/  
Acknowledge Detection  
Circuit  
Interrupt  
Request  
Signal  
INTCSI0  
Serial Clock Counter  
SCK0/P27  
Generator  
f
X
/22-f  
TO2  
X
/29  
Serial Clock  
Control Circuit  
Selector  
Figure 5-10. Serial Interface Channel 1 Block Diagram  
Internal Bus  
Automatic Data Transmit/  
Receive Address Pointer  
(ADTP)  
Buffer RAM  
Serial I/O Shift Register 1 (SIO0)  
SI1/P20  
SO1/P21  
STB/P23  
Handshake  
Control  
Circuit  
BUSY/P24  
SCK/P22  
Interrupt Request  
Signal Generator  
Serial Clock Counter  
INTCSI1  
f
X
/22-f  
TO2  
X
/29  
Selector  
Serial Clock Control Circuit  
24  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
6. INTERRUPT FUNCTIONS AND TEST FUNCTIONS  
6.1 INTERRUPT FUNCTIONS  
There are the 14 interrupt sources of 3 different kind as shown below.  
• Non-maskable :  
1
• Maskable  
• Software  
: 12  
:
1
Table 6-1. Interrupt Source List  
Interrupt Source  
Default  
Interrupt Type Priority Note 1  
Internal/  
External  
Vector Table  
Address  
Basic  
Configuration  
Name  
Trigger  
Note 2  
Type  
Non-maskable  
Maskable  
–––  
0
INTWDT Watchdog timer overflow (with watchdog  
timer mode 1 selected)  
Internal  
0004H  
(A)  
(B)  
INTWDT Watchdog timer overflow (with interval  
timer mode selected)  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
INTP0  
INTP1  
INTP2  
INTP3  
Pin input edge detection  
External  
0006H  
0008H  
000AH  
000CH  
000EH  
0010H  
0012H  
(C)  
(D)  
INTCSI0 Serial interface channel 0 transfer end  
INTCSI1 Serial interface channel 1 transfer end  
Internal  
(B)  
INTTM3 Reference time interval signal from  
watch timer  
8
9
INTTM0 16 bit timer/event counter match signal  
generation  
0014H  
0016H  
0018H  
INTTM1 8-bit timer/event counter 1 match signal  
generation  
10  
INTTM2 8-bit timer/event counter 2 match signal  
generation  
11  
INTAD A/D converter conversion end  
001AH  
003EH  
Software  
–––  
BRK  
BRK instruction execution  
–––  
(E)  
Notes 1. The default pririty is the priority applicable when more than one maskable interrupt request is generated.  
0 is the highest priority and 11, the lowest.  
2. Basic configuration types (A) to (E) correspond to (A) to (E) on the next page.  
25  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Figure 6-1. Basic Interrupt Function Configuration (1/2)  
(A) Internal Non-Maskable Interrupt  
Internal Bus  
Vector Table  
Address  
Generator  
Interrupt  
Request  
Priority Control  
Circuit  
Standby Release  
Signal  
(B) Internal Maskable Interrupt  
Internal Bus  
PR  
ISP  
MK  
IE  
Vector Table  
Priority Control  
Circuit  
Address  
Interrupt  
Request  
IF  
Generator  
Standby Release  
Signal  
(C) External Maskable Interrupt (INTP0)  
Internal Bus  
MK  
Sampling Clock  
Select Register  
(SCS)  
External Interrupt  
Mode Register  
(INTM0)  
PR  
ISP  
IE  
Vector Table  
Address  
Generator  
Priority Control  
Circuit  
Interrupt  
Request  
Edge  
Detector  
Sampling  
Clock  
IF  
Standby Release  
Signal  
26  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Figure 6-1. Basic Interrupt Function Configuration (2/2)  
(D) External Maskable Interrupt (Except INTP0)  
Internal Bus  
MK  
External Interrupt  
Mode Register  
(INTM0)  
PR  
ISP  
IE  
Vector Table  
Address  
Generator  
Priority Control  
Circuit  
Interrupt  
Request  
Edge  
Detector  
IF  
Standby Release  
Signal  
(E) Software Interrupt  
Internal Bus  
Vector Table  
Address  
Generator  
Priority Control  
Circuit  
Interrupt  
Request  
IF : Interrupt request flag  
IE : Interrupt enable flag  
ISP : In-service priority flag  
MK : Interrupt mask flag  
PR : Priority spcification flag  
27  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
6.2 TEST FUNCTIONS  
There are two test sources as shown in Table 6-2.  
Table 6-2. Test Source List  
Test Source  
Trigger  
Internal/External  
Name  
INTWT  
INTPT4  
Watch timer overflow  
Internal  
External  
Port 4 falling edge detection  
Figure 6-2. Test Function Basic Configuration  
Internal Bus  
MK  
Standby Release  
Test  
IF  
Signal  
Input  
IF : Test input flag  
MK : Test mask flag  
28  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
7. EXTERNAL DEVICE EXPANSION FUNCTIONS  
The external device expansion function is used to connect external devices to areas other than the internal ROM,  
RAM and SFR.  
Ports 4 to 6 are used for connection with external devices.  
8. STANDBY FUNCTIONS  
There are the following two standby functions to reduce the current consumption.  
• HALT mode  
: The CPU operating clock is stopped. The average consumption current can be reduced by  
intermittent operation in combination with the normal operat ing mode.  
• STOP mode : The main system clock oscillation is stopped. The whole operation by the main system clock  
is stopped, so that the system operates with ultra-low power consumption using only the  
subsystem clock.  
Figure 8-1. Standby Functions  
CSS=1  
Main System  
Clock Operation  
Subsystem Clock  
OperationNote  
CSS=0  
HALT  
Instruction  
STOP  
Instruction  
HALT  
Instruction  
Interrupt  
Request  
Interrupt  
Request  
Interrupt  
Request  
STOP Mode  
(Main system clock  
oscillation stopped)  
HALT Mode  
(Clock supply to CPU is  
stopped, oscillation)  
HALT ModeNote  
(Clock supply to CPU is  
stopped, oscillation)  
Note The current consumption can be reduced by stopping the main system clock. When the CPU is operating on  
the subsystem clock, set bit 7 (MCC) of the processor clock control register (PCC) to stop the main system  
clock. The STOP instruction cannot be used.  
Caution When the main system clock is stopped and the system is operated by the subsystem clock, the  
subsystem clock should be switched again to the main system clock after the oscillation stabili-  
zation time is secured by the program by the program.  
9. RESET FUNCTIONS  
There are the following two reset methods.  
• External reset input by RESET pin.  
• Internal reset by watchdog timer hung-up time detection.  
29  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
10. INSTRUCTION SET  
(1) 8-Bit Instruction  
MOV, XCH, ADD, ADDC, SUB, SUBC, AND, OR, XOR, CMP, MULU, DIVUW, INC, DEC, ROR, ROL, RORC,  
ROLC, ROR4, ROL4, PUSH, POP, DBNZ  
2nd Operand  
[HL+byte]  
[HL] [HL+B] $addr16  
[HL+C]  
Note  
#byte  
A
r
sfr  
saddr !addr16 PSW  
[DE]  
1
None  
1st Operand  
A
ADD  
ADDC  
SUB  
SUBC  
AND  
OR  
MOV  
XCH  
ADD  
ADDC  
SUB  
SUBC  
AND  
OR  
MOV  
XCH  
MOV  
XCH  
ADD  
MOV  
XCH  
ADD  
MOV  
MOV  
XCH  
MOV  
XCH  
ADD  
MOV  
XCH  
ADD  
ROR  
ROL  
RORC  
ROLC  
ADDC ADDC  
SUB SUB  
SUBC SUBC  
ADDC ADDC  
SUB SUB  
SUBC SUBC  
XOR  
CMP  
AND  
OR  
AND  
OR  
AND  
OR  
AND  
OR  
XOR  
CMP  
XOR  
CMP  
XOR  
CMP  
XOR  
CMP  
XOR  
CMP  
r
MOV  
MOV  
ADD  
ADDC  
SUB  
SUBC  
AND  
OR  
INC  
DEC  
XOR  
CMP  
B, C  
sfr  
DBNZ  
DBNZ  
MOV  
MOV  
MOV  
saddr  
MOV  
ADD  
ADDC  
SUB  
SUBC  
AND  
OR  
INC  
DEC  
XOR  
CMP  
!addr16  
PSW  
MOV  
MOV  
MOV  
PUSH  
POP  
[DE]  
[HL]  
MOV  
MOV  
ROR4  
ROL4  
[HL+byte]  
[HL+B]  
MOV  
[HL+C]  
X
C
MULU  
DIVUW  
Note Except r = A  
30  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
(2) 16-Bit Instruction  
MOVW, XCHW ADDW, SUBW, CMPW, PUSH, POP, INCW, DECW  
2nd Operand  
1st Operand  
#word  
AX  
rpNote  
sfrp  
saddrp  
MOVW  
!addr16  
MOVW  
SP  
None  
AX  
ADDW  
MOVW  
XCHW  
MOVW  
MOVW  
SUBW  
CMPW  
rp  
MOVW  
MOVWNote  
INCW, DECW  
PUSH, POP  
sfrp  
MOVW  
MOVW  
MOVW  
MOVW  
MOVW  
MOVW  
saddrp  
!addr16  
SP  
MOVW  
Note Only when rp = BC, DE, HL.  
(3) Bit Manipulation Instruction  
MOV1, AND1, OR1, XOR1, SET1, CLR1, NOT1, BT, BF, BTCLR  
2nd Operand  
1st Operand  
A.bit  
sfr.bit  
saddr.bit  
PWS.bit  
[HL].bit  
CY  
$addr16  
None  
A.bit  
MOV1  
BT  
SET1  
CLR1  
BF  
BTCLR  
sfr.bit  
MOV1  
MOV1  
MOV1  
MOV1  
BT  
SET1  
CLR1  
BF  
BTCLR  
saddr.bit  
PSW.bit  
[HL].bit  
CY  
BT  
SET1  
CLR1  
BF  
BTCLR  
BT  
SET1  
CLR1  
BF  
BTCLR  
BT  
SET1  
CLR1  
BF  
BTCLR  
MOV1  
MOV1  
MOV1  
AND1  
OR1  
MOV1  
MOV1  
SET1  
CLR1  
NOT1  
AND1  
OR1  
AND1  
OR1  
AND1  
OR1  
AND1  
OR1  
XOR1  
XOR1  
XOR1  
XOR1  
XOR1  
31  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
(4) Call Instruction/Branch Instruction  
CALL, CALLF, CALLT, BR, BC, BNC, BZ, BNZ, BT, BF, BTCLR, DBNZ  
2nd Operand  
AX  
!addr16  
!addr11  
CALLF  
[addr5]  
CALLT  
$addr16  
1st Operand  
Basic instruction  
BR  
CALL, BR  
BR, BC, BNC,  
BZ, BNZ  
Compound instruction  
BT,BF, BTCLR,  
DBNZ  
(5) Other Instruction  
ADJBA, ADJBS, BRK, RET, RETI, RETB, SEL, NOP, EI, DI, HALT, STOP  
32  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
11. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A) (1/26)  
Absolute Maximum Ratings (TA = 25 °C)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
Rating  
Unit  
Supply voltage  
VDD  
–0.3 to +7.0  
–0.3 to VDD + 0.3  
–0.3 to VDD + 0.3  
–0.3 to +0.3  
V
V
V
V
V
AVDD  
AVREF  
AVSS  
VI1  
Input voltage  
P00-P04, P10-P17, P20-P27, P30-P37, P40-P47  
P50-P57, P64-P67, X1, X2, XT2, RESET  
–0.3 to VDD + 0.3  
VI2  
VO  
P60-P63  
Open-drain  
–0.3 to +16  
V
V
V
Output voltage  
–0.3 to VDD + 0.3  
Analog input  
voltage  
VAN  
P10-P17  
Analog input pin  
AVSS – 0.3 to AVREF + 0.3  
Output  
current high  
IOH  
1 pin  
–10  
–15  
–15  
30  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
°C  
P10-P17, P20-P27, P30-P37 total  
P01-P03, P40-P47, P50-P57, P60-P67 total  
IOLNote  
Output  
current low  
1 pin  
Peak value  
rms  
15  
P40-P47, P50-P55 total  
Peak value  
rms  
100  
70  
P01-P03, P56, P57,  
P60-P67 total  
Peak value  
rms  
100  
70  
P01-P03, P64-P67 total  
Peak value  
rms  
50  
20  
P10-P17, P20-P27, P30-P37  
total  
Peak value  
rms  
50  
20  
Operating ambient TA  
temperature  
–40 to +85  
Tstg  
–65 to +150  
°C  
Storage  
temperature  
Note rms should be calculated as follows: [rms] = [peak value] × √duty  
Caution Product quality may suffer if the absolute maximum rating is exceeded for even a single parameter  
or even momentarily. That is, the absolute maximuam ratings are rated values at which the product  
is on the verge of suffering physical damage, and therefore the product must be used under  
conditions which ensure that the absolute maximum ratings are not exceeded.  
33  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A) (2/26)  
Capacitance ( TA = 25 °C, VDD = VSS = 0 V )  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
MIN.  
TYP. MAX.  
Unit  
Input capacitance  
I/O capacitance  
CIN  
f = 1 MHz Unmeasured pins returned to 0 V  
15  
15  
pF  
pF  
CIO  
f = 1 MHz Unmeasured  
pins returned to 0 V  
P01-P03, P10-P17, P20-P27,  
P30-P37, P40-P47, P50-P57,  
P64-P67  
P60-P63  
20  
pF  
Remark The characteristics of a dual-function pin and a port pin are the same unless specified otherwise.  
Main System Clock Oscillation Circuit Characteristics ( TA = –40 to +85 °C, VDD = 1.8 to 5.5 V)  
Recommended  
Circuit  
Resonator  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
MIN.  
TYP. MAX.  
Unit  
Ceramic  
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V  
1.8 V VDD < 2.7 V  
1
1
10  
5
MHz  
Oscillator  
X1  
X2  
V
SS  
resonator  
Note 1  
frequency (fX)  
R1  
C2  
4
ms  
MHz  
ms  
C1  
Oscillation  
After VDD reaches oscillator  
voltage range MIN.  
Note 2  
stabilization time  
Crystal  
Oscillator  
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V  
1.8 V VDD < 2.7 V  
VDD = 4.5 to 5.5 V  
1
1
10  
5
X1  
C1  
X2  
V
SS  
resonator  
Note 1  
Note 2  
frequency (fX)  
C2  
X2  
Oscillation  
10  
stabilization time  
30  
External  
clock  
1.0  
45  
10.0  
MHz  
ns  
X1 input  
Note 1  
X1  
frequency (fX)  
500  
X1 input  
µPD74HCU04  
high/low level width  
(tXH , tXL)  
Notes 1. Indicates only oscillation circuit characteristics. Refer to AC Characteristics for instruction execution time.  
2. Time required to stabilize oscillation after reset or STOP mode release.  
Cautions 1. When using the main system clock oscillator, wirinin the area enclosed with the dotted line  
should be carried out as follows to avoid an adverse effect from wiring capacitance.  
Wiring should be as short as possible.  
Wiring should not cross other signal lines.  
Wiring should not be placed close to a varying high current.  
The potential of the oscillator capacitor ground should be the same as VSS.  
Do not ground wiring to a ground pattern in which a high current flows.  
Do not fetch a signal from the oscillator.  
2. When the main system clock is stopped and the system is operated by the subsystem clock,  
the subsystem clock should be switched again to the main system clock after the oscillation  
stabilization time is secured by the program.  
34  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A) (3/26)  
Subsystem Clock Oscillation Circuit Characteristics (TA = –40 to +85 °C, VDD = 1.8 to 5.5 V)  
Recommended  
Circuit  
Test Conditions  
Parameter  
Oscillator  
MIN.  
32  
TYP. MAX.  
Unit  
kHz  
Resonator  
32.768  
1.2  
35  
Crystal  
XT1 XT2  
V
SS  
Note 1  
frequency (fXT)  
resonator  
R2  
C4  
VDD = 4.5 to 6.0 V  
2
s
C3  
Oscillation  
Note 2  
stabilization time  
10  
32  
5
kHz  
XT1 input  
100  
External  
clock  
Note 1  
frequency (fXT)  
XT2  
XT1  
XT1 input  
µs  
15  
high/low level width  
(tXTH , tXTL)  
Notes 1. Indicates only oscillation circuit characteristics. Refer to AC Characteristics for instruction execution time.  
2. Time required to stabilize oscillation after VDD reaches oscillator voltage MIN.  
Cautions 1. When using the subsystem clock oscillator, wiring in the area enclosed with the dotted line  
should be carried out as follows to avoid an adverse effect from wiring capacitance.  
Wiring should be as short as possible.  
Wiring should not cross other signal lines.  
Wiring should not be placed close to a varying high current.  
The potential of the oscillator capacitor ground should be the same as VSS.  
Do not ground wiring to a ground pattern in which a high current flows.  
Do not fetch a signal from the oscillator.  
2. The subsystem clock oscillation circuit is a circuit with a low amplification level, more prone  
to misoperation due to noise than the main system clock. Particular care is therefore required  
with the wiring method when the subsystem clock is used.  
35  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A) (4/26)  
Recommended Oscillation Circuit Constant  
Recommended oscillation circuit constant differs depending on the model.  
(1) µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A)  
(a) Main system clock: ceramic resonator (TA = –40 to +85 °C)  
Manufacturer  
Product Name  
Frequency Recommended Oscillation  
Oscillation  
Remark  
(MHz)  
Circuit Constant  
Voltage Range  
C1 (pF) C2 (pF) MIN. (V) MAX. (V)  
TDK Corp.  
CCR4.0MC3  
FCR4.0MC5  
CCR4.19MC3  
FCR4.19MC5  
CCR5.00MC3  
FCR5.00MC5  
CCR8.00MC  
FCR8.00MC5  
CCR8.38MC  
FCR8.38MC5  
CCR10.00MC  
FCR10.00MC5  
4.00  
4.00  
4.19  
4.19  
5.00  
5.00  
8.00  
8.00  
8.38  
8.38  
10.00  
10.00  
4.00  
4.00  
4.19  
4.19  
5.00  
5.00  
8.00  
8.00  
8.38  
8.38  
10.00  
10.00  
Built-in Built-in  
Built-in Built-in  
Built-in Built-in  
Built-in Built-in  
Built-in Built-in  
Built-in Built-in  
Built-in Built-in  
Built-in Built-in  
Built-in Built-in  
Built-in Built-in  
Built-in Built-in  
Built-in Built-in  
1.8  
1.8  
1.8  
1.8  
1.8  
1.8  
2.7  
2.7  
2.7  
2.7  
2.7  
2.7  
1.8  
1.8  
1.8  
1.8  
1.8  
1.8  
2.7  
2.7  
2.7  
2.7  
2.7  
2.7  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
Capacitor on chip, surface-mount type  
Capacitor on chip, insertion type  
Capacitor on chip, surface-mount type  
Capacitor on chip, insertion type  
Capacitor on chip, surface-mount type  
Capacitor on chip, insertion type  
Capacitor on chip, surface-mount type  
Capacitor on chip, insertion type  
Capacitor on chip, surface-mount type  
Capacitor on chip, insertion type  
Capacitor on chip, surface-mount type  
Capacitor on chip, insertion type  
Insertion type  
Murata Mfg. CSA4.00MG  
30  
Built-in Bkuilt-in  
30 30  
Built-in Built-in  
30 30  
Built-in Built-in  
30 30  
Built-in Built-in  
30 30  
Built-in Built-in  
30 30  
Built-in Built-in  
30  
Co. Ltd.  
CST4.00MGW  
CSA4.19MG  
Capacitor on chip, insertion type  
Insertion type  
CST4.19MGW  
CSA5.00MG  
Capacitor on chip, insertion type  
Insertion type  
CST5.00MGW  
CSA8.00MTZ  
CST8.00MTW  
CSA8.38MTZ  
CST8.38MTW  
CSA10.00MTZ  
CST10.00MTW  
Capacitor on chip, insertion type  
Insertion type  
Capacitor on chip, insertion type  
Insertion type  
Capacitor on chip, insertion type  
Insertion type  
Capacitor on chip, insertion type  
Caution The oscillation circuit constants and oscillation voltage range indicate conditions for stable  
oscillation but do not guarantee the accuracy of the oscillation frequency. If the application circuit  
requires accuracy of the oscillation frequency, it is necessary to set the oscillation frequency of  
the resonator in the application circuit. For this, it is necessary to directly contact manufacturer  
of the resonator being used.  
36  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A) (5/26)  
(b) Main system clock: ceramic resonator (TA = –20 to +80 °C)  
Manufacturer  
Product Name  
Frequency Recommended Oscillation  
Oscillation  
Remark  
(MHz)  
Circuit Constant  
Voltage Range  
C1 (pF) C2 (pF) MIN. (V) MAX. (V)  
Kyocera  
Corp.  
PBRC4.00A  
RBRC4.00B  
KBR-4.00MSA  
KBR-4.00MKS  
PBRC5.00A  
RBRC5.00B  
KBR-5.00MSA  
KBR-5.00MKS  
KBR-8M  
4.00  
4.00  
4.00  
4.00  
5.00  
5.00  
5.00  
5.00  
8.00  
10.00  
33  
Built-in Built-in  
33 33  
Built-in Built-in  
33 33  
Built-in Built-in  
33 33  
Built-in Built-in  
33  
1.8  
1.8  
1.8  
1.8  
1.8  
1.8  
1.8  
1.8  
2.7  
2.7  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
Surface-mount type  
Capacitor on chip, surface-mount type  
Insertion type  
Capacitor on chip, insertion type  
Surface-mount type  
Capacitor on chip, surface-mount type  
Insertion type  
Capacitor on chip, insertion type  
Insertion type  
33  
33  
33  
33  
KBR-10M  
Insertion type  
(2) µPD78015F(A), 78016F(A)  
(a) Main system clock: ceramic resonator (TA = –40 to +85 °C)  
Manufacturer  
Product Name  
Frequency Recommended Oscillation  
Oscillation  
Remark  
(MHz)  
Circuit Constant  
Voltage Range  
C1 (pF) C2 (pF) R1 (k) MIN. (V) MAX. (V)  
Murata Mfg. CSB1000J  
Co. Ltd. CSA2.00MG040  
1.00  
2.00  
100 100 5.6  
1.8  
1.8  
1.8  
1.8  
1.8  
1.8  
1.8  
1.8  
1.8  
1.8  
1.8  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
Insertion type  
100 100  
Built-in Built-in  
100 100  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Insertion type  
CST2.00MG040  
CSA4.00MG040  
CST4.00MGW040  
CSA6.00MG  
Capacitor on chip, insertion type  
Insertion type  
4.00  
6.00  
10.0  
Built-in Built-in  
Capacitor on chip, insertion type  
Insertion type  
30  
30  
CST6.00MGW  
CSA10.0MTZ  
CST10.0MTW  
FCR4.0MC5  
Built-in Built-in  
Capatitor on chip, insertion type  
Insertion type  
30  
30  
Built-in Built-in  
Capatitor on chip, insertion type  
Capatitor on chip, insertion type  
Capatitor on chip, insertion type  
TDK  
4.0  
Built-in Built-in 2.2  
Built-in Built-in 1.0  
FCR10.0MC  
10.0  
Caution The oscillation circuit constants and oscillation voltage range indicate conditions for stable  
oscillation but do not guarantee the accuracy of the oscillation frequency. If the application circuit  
requires accuracy of the oscillation frequency, it is necessary to set the oscillation frequency of  
the resonator in the application circuit. For this, it is necessary to directly contact manufacturer  
of the resonator being used.  
37  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A) (6/26)  
(b) Main system clock: ceramic resonator (TA = –20 to +80 °C)  
Manufacturer  
Product Name  
Frequency Recommended Oscillation  
Oscillation  
Remark  
(MHz)  
Circuit Constant  
Voltage Range  
C1 (pF) C2 (pF) MIN. (V) MAX. (V)  
Kyocera  
Corp.  
PBRC4.00A  
RBRC4.00B  
KBR-4.00MSA  
KBR-4.00MKS  
PBRC5.00A  
RBRC5.00B  
KBR-5.00MSA  
KBR-5.00MKS  
KBR-8M  
4.00  
4.00  
4.00  
4.00  
5.00  
5.00  
5.00  
5.00  
8.00  
10.00  
33  
Built-in Built-in  
33 33  
Built-in Built-in  
33 33  
Built-in Built-in  
33 33  
Built-in Built-in  
33  
1.8  
1.8  
1.8  
1.8  
1.8  
1.8  
1.8  
1.8  
2.7  
2.7  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
Surface-mount type  
Capacitor on chip, surface-mount type  
Insertion type  
Capacitor on chip, insertion type  
Surface-mount type  
Capacitor on chip, surface-mount type  
Insertion type  
Capacitor on chip, insertion type  
Insertion type  
33  
33  
33  
33  
KBR-10M  
Insertion type  
Caution The oscillation circuit constants and oscillation voltage range indicate conditions for stable  
oscillation but do not guarantee the accuracy of the oscillation frequency. If the application circuit  
requires accuracy of the oscillation frequency, it is necessary to set the oscillation frequency of  
the resonator in the application circuit. For this, it is necessary to directly contact manufacturer  
of the resonator being used.  
38  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A) (7/26)  
DC Characteristics (TA = –40 to +85 °C, VDD = 1.8 to 5.5 V)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
Unit  
V
Input voltage  
high  
VIH1  
P10-P17, P21, P23, P30-P32, VDD = 2.7 to 5.5 V  
P35-P37, P40-P47, P50-P57,  
P64-67  
0.7 VDD  
VDD  
0.8 VDD  
VDD  
V
VIH2  
VIH3  
VIH4  
VIH5  
P00-P03, P20, P22, P24-P27, VDD = 2.7 to 5.5 V  
P33, P34, RESET  
0.8 VDD  
0.85 VDD  
0.7 VDD  
0.8 VDD  
VDD – 0.5  
VDD – 0.2  
0.8 VDD  
0.9 VDD  
0.9 VDD  
0
VDD  
VDD  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
P60-P63  
VDD = 2.7 to 5.5 V  
15  
(N-ch open drain)  
X1, X2  
15  
VDD = 2.7 to 5.5 V  
VDD  
VDD  
XT1/P04, XT2  
4.5 V VDD 5.5 V  
2.7 V VDD < 4.5 V  
1.8 V VDD < 2.7 V  
VDD  
VDD  
Note  
VDD  
Input voltage  
low  
VIL1  
P10-P17, P21, P23, P30-P32, VDD = 2.7 to 5.5 V  
P35-P37, P40-P47, P50-P57,  
P64-67  
0.3 VDD  
0
0.2 VDD  
V
VIL2  
VIL3  
P00-P03, P20, P22, P24-P27, VDD = 2.7 to 5.5 V  
P33, P34, RESET  
0
0.2 VDD  
0.15 VDD  
0.3 VDD  
0.2 VDD  
0.1 VDD  
0.4  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
0
P60-P63  
4.5 V VDD 5.5 V  
2.7 V VDD < 4.5 V  
0
0
0
VIL4  
VIL5  
X1, X2  
VDD = 2.7 to 5.5 V  
0
0
0.2  
XT1/P04, XT2  
4.5 V VDD 5.5 V  
2.7 V VDD < 4.5 V  
1.8 V VDD < 2.7 V  
0
0.2 VDD  
0.1 VDD  
0.1 VDD  
0
Note  
0
Output  
VOH1  
VOL1  
VDD = 4.5 to 5.5 V, IOH = –1 mA  
IOH = –100 µA  
VDD – 1.0  
VDD – 0.5  
voltage high  
Output  
P50-P57, P60-P63  
VDD = 4.5 to 5.5 V,  
IOL = 15 mA  
0.4  
2.0  
0.4  
voltage low  
P01-P03, P10-P17, P20-P27  
P30-P37, P40-P47, P64-P67  
SB0, SB1, SCK0  
VDD = 4.5 to 5.5 V,  
IOL = 1.6 mA  
V
V
V
VOL2  
VOL3  
VDD = 4.5 to 5.5 V, open-drain,  
0.2 VDD  
0.5  
pulled-up (R = 1 k)  
IOL = 400 µA  
Note When using XT1/P04 as P04, input the inverse of P04 to XT2 using an inverter.  
Remark The characteristics of a dual-function pin and a port pin are the same unless specified otherwise.  
39  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A) (8/26)  
DC Characteristics (TA = –40 to +85 °C, VDD = 1.8 to 5.5 V)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
ILIH1  
Test Conditions  
P00-P03, P10-P17,  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
3
Unit  
Input leakage  
current high  
VIN = VDD  
µA  
P20-P27, P30-P37,  
P40-P47, P50-P57,  
P60-P67, RESET  
X1, X2, XT1/P04, XT2  
P60-P63  
ILIH2  
ILIH3  
ILIL1  
20  
80  
–3  
µA  
µA  
µA  
VIN = 15 V  
VIN = 0 V  
Input leakege  
current low  
P00-P03, P10-P17,  
P20-P27, P30-P37,  
P40-P47, P50-P57,  
P60-P67, RESET  
X1, X2, XT1/P04, XT2  
P60-P63  
ILIL2  
ILIL3  
–20  
µA  
µA  
µA  
Note  
–3  
Output leakage ILOH1  
current high  
VOUT = VDD  
3
Output leakage ILOL  
current low  
VOUT = 0 V  
–3  
90  
90  
µA  
kΩ  
kΩ  
Mask option  
pull-up resistor  
Software  
R1  
VIN = 0 V, P60-P63  
20  
15  
40  
40  
R2  
VIN = 0 V, P01-P03, P10-P17, P20-P27, P30-P37, P40-P47,  
P50-P57, P60-P67  
pull-up resistor  
Note For P60-P63, if pull-up resistor is not provided (specifiable by mask option) a low-level input leak current of  
–200 µA (MAX.) flows only during the 3 clocks (no-wait time) after an instruction has been executed to read  
out port 6 (P6) or port mode register 6 (PM6). Outside the period of 3 clocks following execution a read-out  
instruction, the current is –3 µA (MAX.).  
Remark The characteristics of a dual-function pin and a port pin are the same unless specified otherwise.  
40  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A) (9/26)  
DC Characteristics (TA = –40 to +85 °C, VDD = 1.8 to 5.5 V)  
Parameter  
Supply  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
MIN.  
TYP. MAX.  
Unit  
Note 2  
Note 3  
Note 2  
Note 3  
IDD1  
10.00 MHz crystal  
VDD = 5.0 V ± 10 %  
VDD = 3.0 V ± 10 %  
VDD = 5.0 V ± 10 %  
VDD = 3.0 V ± 10 %  
VDD = 5.0 V ± 10 %  
VDD = 3.0 V ± 10 %  
VDD = 2.0 V ± 10 %  
VDD = 5.0 V ± 10 %  
VDD = 3.0 V ± 10 %  
VDD = 2.0 V ± 10 %  
VDD = 5.0 V ± 10 %  
VDD = 3.0 V ± 10 %  
VDD = 2.0 V ± 10 %  
VDD = 5.0 V ± 10 %  
VDD = 3.0 V ± 10 %  
VDD = 2.0 V ± 10 %  
9.0  
1.3  
2.4  
1.2  
60  
18.0  
2.6  
4.8  
2.4  
120  
70  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
Note 1  
current  
oscillation operation mode  
10.00 MHz crystal  
IDD2  
IDD3  
oscillation HALT mode  
32.768 kHz crystal  
Note 4  
oscillation operation mode  
35  
24  
48  
IDD4  
IDD5  
IDD6  
32.768 kHz crystal  
25  
50  
Note 4  
oscillation HALT mode  
5
15  
2
10  
XT1 = VDD  
1
30  
STOP mode when using feedback  
resistor  
0.5  
0.3  
0.1  
0.05  
0.05  
10  
10  
XT1 = VDD  
30  
STOP mode when not using  
feedback resistor  
10  
10  
Notes 1. This current excludes the AVREF current, port current, and current which flows in the built-in pull-up resistor.  
2. When operating at high-speed mode (when the processor clock control register (PCC) is set to 00H)  
3. When operating at low-speed mode (when the PCC is set to 04H)  
4. When main system clock stopped.  
41  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A) (10/26)  
AC Characteristics  
(1) Basic Operation (TA = –40 to +85 °C, VDD = 1.8 to 5.5 V)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
Operating on main system  
MIN.  
TYP. MAX.  
Unit  
Cycle time  
TCY  
3.5 V VDD 5.5 V  
2.7 V VDD < 3.5 V  
1.8 V VDD < 2.7 V  
0.4  
64  
64  
64  
µs  
µs  
(Min. instruction  
execution time)  
clock  
0.8  
2.0  
40  
µs  
Operating on subsystem clock  
3.5 V VDD 5.5 V  
2.7 V VDD < 3.5 V  
1.8 V VDD < 2.7 V  
VDD = 4.5 to 5.5 V  
122  
125  
µs  
Note  
Note  
Note  
TI0 input  
tTIH0  
tTIL0  
2/fsam+0.1  
2/fsam+0.2  
2/fsam+0.5  
0
µs  
frequency  
µs  
µs  
TI1, TI2 input  
frequency  
TI1, TI2 input  
high/low-level  
width  
fTI1  
4
MHz  
kHz  
0
275  
tTIH1  
tTIL1  
VDD = 4.5 to 5.5 V  
100  
1.8  
ns  
µs  
Note  
Note  
Note  
Interrupt  
tINTH  
tINTL  
INTP0  
3.5 V VDD 5.5 V  
2.7 V VDD < 3.5 V  
1.8 V VDD < 2.7 V  
VDD = 2.7 to 5.5 V  
2/fsam+0.1  
2/fsam+0.2  
2/fsam+0.5  
10  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
request input  
high/low-level  
width  
INTP1-INTP3, KR0-KR7  
VDD = 2.7 to 5.5 V  
20  
RESET low  
level width  
tRSL  
10  
20  
Note In combination with bits 0 (SCS0) and 1 (SCS1) of sampling clock select register (SCS), selection of fsam is  
possible between fX/2N+1, fX/64 and fX/128 (when N = 0 to 4).  
42  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
TCY vs VDD (At main system clock operation)  
60.0  
Operation Guaranteed  
Range  
10.0  
µ
5.0  
1.0  
0.5  
0.1  
3.5  
5.5  
0
1.0  
2.0  
3.0  
4.0  
5.0  
6.0  
1.8  
2.7  
Supply voltage VDD [V]  
43  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A) (11/26)  
(2) Read/Write Operation (TA = –40 to +85 °C, VDD = 2.7 to 5.5 V)  
Parameter  
ASTB high-level width  
Address setup time  
Symbol  
tASTH  
tADS  
Test Conditions  
MIN.  
0.5tCY  
0.5tCY–30  
50  
MAX.  
Unit  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Address hold time  
tADH  
Data input time from address  
tADD1  
tADD2  
tRDD1  
tRDD2  
tRDH  
(2.5+2n)tCY–50  
(3+2n)tCY–100  
(1+2n)tCY–25  
Data input time from RD↓  
(2.5+2n)tCY–100  
Read data hold time  
RD low-level width  
0
tRDL1  
tRDL2  
tRDWT1  
tRDWT2  
tWRWT  
tWTL  
(1.5+2n)tCY–20  
(2.5+2n) tCY–20  
WAITinput time from RD↓  
0.5tCY  
1.5tCY  
WAITinput time from WR↓  
WAIT low-level width  
0.5tCY  
(0.5+2n)tCY+10  
100  
(2+2n)tCY  
Write data setup time  
tWDS  
Write data hold time  
tWDH  
Load resistor 5 kΩ  
20  
WR low-level width  
tWRL1  
tASTRD  
tASTWR  
tRDAST  
(2.5+2n) tCY –20  
0.5tCY–30  
1.5tCY–30  
tCY–10  
RDdelay time from ASTB↓  
WRdelay time from ASTB↓  
ASTBdelay time from  
RDin external fetch  
tCY+40  
tCY+50  
Address hold time from  
tRDADH  
tRDWD  
tCY  
ns  
RDin external fetch  
Write data output time from RD↑  
Write data output time from WR↓  
Address hold time from WR↑  
VDD = 4.5 to 5.5 V  
VDD = 4.5 to 5.5 V  
VDD = 4.5 to 5.5 V  
0.5tCY+5  
0.5tCY+15  
5
0.5tCY+30  
0.5tCY+90  
30  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
tWRWD  
15  
90  
tWRADH  
tCY  
tCY+60  
tCY  
tCY+100  
2.5tCY+80  
2.5tCY+80  
RDdelay time from WAIT↑  
WRdelay time from WAIT↑  
tWTRD  
0.5tCY  
0.5tCY  
tWTWR  
Remarks 1. tCY = TCY/4  
2. n indicates number of waits.  
44  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A) (12/26)  
(3) Serial Interface (TA = –40 to +85 °C, VDD = 1.8 to 5.5 V)  
(a) Serial Interface Channel 0  
(i) 3-wire serial I/O mode (SCK0... Internal clock output)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
4.5 V VDD 5.5 V  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
Unit  
SCK0 cycle time  
tKCY1  
800  
1600  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
2.7 V VDD < 4.5 V  
2.0 V VDD < 2.7 V  
3200  
4800  
SCK0 high/low-level  
width  
tKH1  
tKL1  
tSIK1  
VDD = 4.5 to 5.5 V  
tKCY1/2–50  
tKCY1/2–100  
100  
SI0 setup time  
(to SCK0)  
4.5 V VDD 5.5 V  
2.7 V VDD < 4.5 V  
2.0 V VDD < 2.7 V  
150  
300  
400  
SI0 hold time  
tKSI1  
400  
(from SCK0)  
Note  
SO0 output delay time  
from SCK0↓  
tKSO1  
C = 100 pF  
300  
ns  
Note C is the load capacitance of SCK0 and SO0 output line.  
(ii) 3-wire serial I/O mode (SCK0... External clock input)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
4.5 V VDD 5.5 V  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
Unit  
SCK0 cycle time  
tKCY2  
800  
1600  
3200  
4800  
400  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
2.7 V VDD < 4.5 V  
2.0 V VDD < 2.7 V  
SCK0 high/low-level  
width  
tKH2  
tKL2  
4.5 V VDD 5.5 V  
2.7 V VDD < 4.5 V  
2.0 V VDD < 2.7 V  
800  
1600  
2400  
100  
SI0 setup time  
(to SCK0)  
tSIK2  
tKSI2  
tKSO2  
VDD = 2.0 to 5.5 V  
150  
SI0 hold time  
400  
(from SCK0)  
SO0 output delay time  
from SCK0↓  
Note  
C = 100 pF  
VDD = 2.0 to 5.5 V  
300  
500  
160  
ns  
ns  
ns  
SCK0 rise, fall time  
tR2  
tF2  
When external device  
expansion function is used  
When external  
device expansion  
function is not  
used  
When 16-bit timer  
700  
ns  
ns  
output function is  
used  
When 16-bit timer  
output function is  
not used  
1000  
Note C is the load capacitance of SO0 output line.  
45  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A) (13/26)  
(iii) SBI mode (SCK0... Internal clock output)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
4.5 V VDD 5.5 V  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
Unit  
SCK0 cycle time  
tKCY3  
800  
3200  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
2.0 V VDD < 4.5 V  
4800  
SCK0 high/low-level  
width  
tKH3  
tKL3  
tSIK3  
VDD = 4.5 to 6.0 V  
tKCY3/2–50  
tKCY3/2–150  
100  
SB0, SB1 setup time  
(to SCK0)  
4.5 V VDD 5.5 V  
2.0 V VDD < 4.5 V  
300  
400  
SB0, SB1 hold time  
(from SCK0)  
tKSI3  
tKCY3/2  
SB0, SB1output delay  
time from SCK0↓  
tKSO3  
R = 1 k,  
VDD = 4.5 to 5.5 V  
0
250  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Note  
C = 100 pF  
0
1000  
SB0, SB1from SCK0tKSB  
SCK0from SB0, SB1tSBK  
tKCY3  
tKCY3  
tKCY3  
SB0, SB1 high-level  
width  
tSBH  
SB0, SB1 low-level  
width  
tSBL  
tKCY3  
ns  
Note R and C are the load resistors and load capacitance of the SB0, SB1 and SCK0 output line.  
46  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A) (14/26)  
(iv) SBI mode (SCK0... External clock input)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
4.5 V VDD 5.5 V  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
Unit  
SCK0 cycle time  
tKCY4  
800  
3200  
4800  
400  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
2.0 V VDD < 4.5 V  
SCK0 high/low-level  
width  
tKH4  
tKL4  
4.5 V VDD 5.5 V  
2.0 V VDD < 4.5 V  
1600  
2400  
100  
SB0, SB1 setup time  
tSIK4  
4.5 V VDD 5.5 V  
2.0 V VDD < 4.5 V  
(to SCK0)  
300  
400  
SB0, SB1 hold time  
tKSI4  
tKCY4/2  
(from SCK0)  
SB0, SB1 output delay tKSO4  
time from SCK0↓  
R = 1 k,  
VDD = 4.5 to 5.5 V  
0
300  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Note  
C = 100 pF  
0
1000  
SB0, SB1from SCK0tKSB  
SCK0from SB0, SB1tSBK  
tKCY4  
tKCY4  
tKCY4  
SB0, SB1 high-level  
width  
tSBH  
SB0, SB1 low-level  
width  
tSBL  
tKCY4  
ns  
ns  
ns  
SCK0 rise, fall time  
tR4  
tF4  
When external device  
160  
700  
expansion function is used  
When external  
device expansion  
function is not  
used  
When 16-bit timer  
output function is  
used  
When 16-bit timer  
output function is  
not used  
1000  
ns  
Note R and C are the load resistors and load capacitance of the SB0 and SB1 output line.  
47  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A) (15/26)  
(v) 2-wire serial I/O mode (SCK0... Internal clock output)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V  
2.0 V VDD < 2.7 V  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
Unit  
SCK0 cycle time  
tKCY5  
R = 1 k,  
1600  
3200  
4800  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Note  
C = 100 pF  
SCK0 high-level width  
SCK0 low-level width  
tKH5  
tKL5  
tSIK5  
VDD = 2.7 to 5.5 V tKCY5/2–160  
tKCY5/2–190  
VDD = 4.5 to 5.5 V tKCY5/2–50  
tKCY5/2–100  
SB0, SB1 setup time  
4.5 V VDD 5.5 V  
2.7 V VDD < 4.5 V  
2.0 V VDD < 2.7 V  
300  
350  
400  
500  
600  
(to SCK0)  
SB0, SB1 hold time  
tKSI5  
(from SCK0)  
SB0, SB1 output delay tKSO5  
0
300  
ns  
time from SCK0↓  
Note R and C are the load resistors and load capacitance of the SCK0, SB0 and SB1 output line.  
48  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A) (16/26)  
(vi) 2-wire serial I/O mode (SCK0... External clock input)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
Unit  
SCK0 cycle time  
tKCY6  
1600  
3200  
4800  
650  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
2.0 V VDD < 2.7 V  
SCK0 high-level width tKH6  
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V  
2.0 V VDD < 2.7 V  
1300  
2100  
800  
SCK0 low-level width  
tKL6  
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V  
2.0 V VDD < 2.7 V  
1600  
2400  
100  
SB0, SB1 setup time  
(to SCK0)  
tSIK6  
tKSI6  
VDD = 2.0 to 5.5 V  
150  
SB0, SB1 hold time  
(from SCK0)  
tKCY6/2  
SB0, SB1 output delay tKSO6  
R = 1 k,  
4.5 V VDD 5.5 V  
2.0 V VDD < 4.5 V  
0
0
0
300  
500  
800  
160  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
time from SCK0↓  
C = 100 pF Note  
SCK0 rise, fall time  
tR6  
tF6  
When external device  
expansion function is used  
When external  
device expansion  
function is not  
used  
When 16-bit timer  
700  
ns  
ns  
output function is  
used  
When 16-bit timer  
output function is  
not used  
1000  
Note R and C are the load resistors and load capacitance of the SB0 and SB1 output line.  
49  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A) (17/26)  
(b) Serial Interface Channel 1  
(i) 3-wire serial I/O mode (SCK1... Internal clock output)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
4.5 V VDD 5.5 V  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
Unit  
SCK1 cycle time  
tKCY7  
800  
1600  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
2.7 V VDD < 4.5 V  
2.0 V VDD < 2.7 V  
3200  
4800  
SCK1 high/low-level  
width  
tKH7  
tKL7  
tSIK7  
VDD = 4.5 to 5.5 V  
tKCY7/2–50  
tKCY7/2–100  
100  
SI1 setup time  
(to SCK1)  
4.5 V VDD 5.5 V  
2.7 V VDD < 4.5 V  
2.0 V VDD < 2.7 V  
150  
300  
400  
SI1 hold time  
tKSI7  
400  
(from SCK1)  
Note  
SO1 output delay time  
from SCK1↓  
tKSO7  
C = 100 pF  
300  
ns  
Note C is the load capacitance of SCK1 and SO1 output line.  
(ii) 3-wire serial I/O mode (SCK1... External clock input)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
4.5 V VDD 5.5 V  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
Unit  
SCK1 cycle time  
tKCY8  
800  
1600  
3200  
4800  
400  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
2.7 V VDD < 4.5 V  
2.0 V VDD < 2.7 V  
SCK1 high/low-level  
width  
tKH8  
tKL8  
4.5 V VDD 5.5 V  
2.7 V VDD < 4.5 V  
2.0 V VDD < 2.7 V  
800  
1600  
2400  
100  
SI1 setup time  
(to SCK1)  
tSIK8  
tKSI8  
tKSO8  
VDD = 2.0 to 5.5 V  
150  
SI1 hold time  
400  
(from SCK1)  
SO0 output delay time  
from SCK1↓  
Note  
C = 100 pF  
VDD = 2.0 to 5.5 V  
300  
500  
160  
ns  
ns  
ns  
SCK1 rise, fall time  
tR8  
tF8  
When external device  
expansion function is used  
When external  
device expansion  
function is not  
used  
When 16-bit timer  
700  
ns  
ns  
output function is  
used  
When 16-bit timer  
output function is  
not used  
1000  
Note C is the load capacitance of SO1 output line.  
50  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A) (18/26)  
(iii) 3-wire serial I/O mode with automatic transmit/receive function (SCK1... Internal clock output)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
4.5 V VDD 5.5 V  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
Unit  
SCK1 cycle time  
tKCY9  
800  
1600  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
2.7 V VDD < 4.5 V  
2.0 V VDD < 2.7 V  
3200  
4800  
SCK1 high/low-level  
width  
tKH9  
tKL9  
tSIK9  
VDD = 4.5 to 5.5 V  
tKCY9/2–50  
tKCY9/2–100  
100  
SI1 setup time  
(to SCK1)  
4.5 V VDD 5.5 V  
2.7 V VDD < 4.5 V  
2.0 V VDD < 2.7 V  
150  
300  
400  
SI1 hold time  
tKSI9  
400  
(from SCK1)  
SO1 output delay time  
from SCK1↓  
tKSO9  
C = 100 pF Note  
300  
ns  
STBfrom SCK1↑  
Strobe signal  
tSBD  
tSBW  
tKCY9/2–100  
tKCY9–30  
tKCY9–60  
tKCY9–90  
100  
tKCY9/2+100  
tKCY9+30  
tKCY9+60  
tKCY9+90  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
2.7 V VDD 5.5 V  
2.0 V VDD < 2.7 V  
high-level width  
Busy signal setup time tBYS  
(to busy signal  
detection timing)  
Busy signal hold time  
(from busy signal  
detection timing)  
tBYH  
4.5 V VDD 5.5 V  
2.7 V VDD < 4.5 V  
2.0 V VDD < 2.7 V  
100  
150  
200  
300  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
SCK1from busy  
tSPS  
2tKCY9  
inactive  
Note C is the load capacitance of SCK1 and SO1 output line.  
51  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A) (19/26)  
(iv) 3-wire serial I/O mode with automatic transmit/receive function (SCK1... External clock input)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
4.5 V VDD 5.5 V  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
Unit  
SCK1 cycle time  
tKCY10  
800  
1600  
3200  
4800  
400  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
2.7 V VDD < 4.5 V  
2.0 V VDD < 2.7 V  
SCK1 high/low-level  
width  
tKH10,  
tKL10  
4.5 V VDD 5.5 V  
2.7 V VDD < 4.5 V  
2.0 V VDD < 2.7 V  
800  
1600  
2400  
100  
SI1 setup time  
(to SCK1)  
tSIK10  
tKSI10  
tKSO10  
VDD = 2.0 to 5.5 V  
150  
SI1 hold time  
400  
(from SCK1)  
Note  
SO1 output delay time  
from SCK1↓  
C = 100 pF  
VDD = 2.0 to 5.5 V  
300  
500  
160  
ns  
ns  
ns  
SCK1 rise, fall time  
tR10,  
tF10  
When external device expansion  
function is used  
When external device expansion  
function is not used  
1000  
ns  
Note C is the load capacitance of the SO1 output line.  
52  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A) (20/26)  
AC Timing Test Point (Excluding X1, XT1 Input)  
0.8 VDD  
0.2 VDD  
0.8 VDD  
0.2 VDD  
Test Points  
Clock Timing  
1/fX  
t
XL  
t
XH  
V
IH4 (MIN.)  
IL4 (MAX.)  
X1 Input  
V
1/fXT  
t
XTL  
t
XTH  
V
IH5 (MIN.)  
IL5 (MAX.)  
XT1 Input  
V
TI Timing  
t
TIL0  
t
TIH0  
TI0  
1/fTI1  
t
TIL1  
t
TIH1  
TI1,TI2  
53  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A) (21/26)  
Read/Write Operation  
External fetch (No wait):  
A8-A15  
Higher 8-Bit Address  
Operation Code  
t
ADD1  
Hi-Z  
Lower 8-Bit  
Address  
AD0-AD7  
t
ADS  
t
ADH  
t
RDD1  
tRDADH  
t
ASTH  
t
RDAST  
ASTB  
RD  
t
ASTRD  
t
RDL1  
t
RDH  
External fetch (Wait insertion):  
A8-A15  
Higher 8-Bit Address  
t
ADD1  
Hi-Z  
Lower 8-Bit  
Address  
AD0-AD7  
Operation Code  
t
ADS  
t
ADH  
t
RDD1  
t
RDADH  
t
ASTH  
t
RDAST  
ASTB  
RD  
t
ASTRD  
t
RDL1  
t
RDH  
WAIT  
t
RDWT1  
t
WTL  
t
WTRD  
54  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A) (22/26)  
External data access (No wait):  
A8-A15  
Higher 8-Bit Address  
Hi-Z  
t
ADD2  
Hi-Z  
Lower 8-Bit  
Address  
Hi-Z  
AD0-AD7  
Read Data  
Write Data  
t
ADS  
t
RDD2  
t
ADH  
t
ASTH  
t
RDH  
ASTB  
RD  
t
ASTRD  
t
RDWD  
t
RDL2  
t
WDS  
tWDH  
t
WRWD  
t
WRADH  
WR  
t
ASTWR  
t
WRL1  
External data access (Wait insertion):  
A8-A15  
Higher 8-Bit Address  
Hi-Z  
tADD2  
Hi-Z  
Hi-Z  
Lower 8-Bit  
Address  
Read Data  
Write Data  
AD0-AD7  
t
ADS  
t
ADH  
t
ASTH  
t
RDD2  
t
RDH  
ASTB  
RD  
t
ASTRD  
t
RDL2  
t
WDS  
tWDH  
t
RDWD  
t
WRWD  
WR  
t
ASTWR  
t
WRL1  
t
WRADH  
WAIT  
t
WTL  
t
WTRD  
t
RDWT2  
t
WTL  
t
WTWR  
t
WRWT  
55  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A) (23/26)  
Serial Transfer Timing  
3-wire serial I/O mode:  
tKCYm  
t
KLm  
t
KHm  
t
Rn  
t
Fn  
SCK0, SCK1  
t
SIKm  
t
KSIm  
SI0, SI1  
Input Data  
tKSOm  
SO0, SO1  
Output Data  
m = 1, 2, 7, 8  
n = 2, 8  
SBI mode (Bus release signal transfer):  
t
KCY3, 4  
t
KL3, 4  
R4  
t
KH3, 4  
t
t
F4  
SCK0  
t
SIK3, 4  
t
KSB  
t
SBL  
t
SBH  
t
SBK  
t
KSI3, 4  
SB0, SB1  
t
KSO3, 4  
SBI Mode (command signal transfer):  
t
KCY3, 4  
t
KL3, 4  
R4  
t
KH3, 4  
t
t
F4  
SCK0  
t
SIK3, 4  
t
KSB  
t
SBK  
t
KSI3, 4  
SB0, SB1  
t
KSO3, 4  
56  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A) (24/26)  
2-wire serial I/O mode:  
t
KCY5,6  
t
KL5,6  
R6  
t
KH5,6  
t
t
F6  
SCK0  
t
SIK5,6  
t
KSI5,6  
t
KSO5,6  
SB0, SB1  
3-wire serial I/O mode with automatic transmit/receive function:  
SO1  
SI1  
D7  
D2  
D1  
D0  
D7  
D2  
D1  
D0  
t
SIK9,10  
KSO9,10  
t
KSI9,10  
t
t
KH9,10  
t
F10  
SCK1  
STB  
t
R10  
t
KL9,10  
KCY9,10  
t
SBW  
t
SBD  
t
3-wire serial I/O mode with automatic transmit/receive function (busy processing):  
9Note  
10Note  
SCK1  
7
10 + nNote  
1
8
t
BYS  
t
BYH  
t
SPS  
BUSY  
(Active High)  
Note The signal is not actually driven low here; it is shown as such to indicate the timing.  
57  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A) (25/26)  
A/D converter characteristics (TA = –40 to +85 °C, AVDD = VDD = 1.8 to 5.5 V, AVSS = VSS = 0 V)  
Parameter  
Resolution  
Overall error  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
MIN.  
8
TYP.  
8
MAX.  
Unit  
8
bit  
%
Note  
2.7 V AVREF AVDD  
0.6  
1.4  
200  
200  
1.8 V AVREF 2.7 V  
2.0 V AVDD < 5.5 V  
1.8 V AVDD < 2.0 V  
%
Conversion time  
tCONV  
19.1  
38.2  
24/fX  
AVSS  
1.8  
µs  
µs  
µs  
V
Sampling time  
tSAMP  
VIAN  
Analog input voltage  
Reference voltage  
AVREF resistance  
AVREF  
AVDD  
AVREF  
RAIREF  
V
4
14  
kΩ  
Note Overall error excluding quantization error (±1/2 LSB). It is indicated as a ratio to the full-scale value.  
Data Memory STOP Mode Low Supply Voltage Data Retention Characteristics (TA = –40 to +85 °C)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
MIN.  
1.8  
TYP.  
MAX.  
5.5  
Unit  
V
Data retention supply  
voltage  
VDDDR  
Data retention supply  
current  
IDDDR  
VDDDR = 1.8 V  
0.1  
10  
µA  
Subsystem clock stop and feed-  
back resister disconnected  
Release signal set time tSREL  
Oscillation stabilization tWAIT  
wait time  
0
µs  
ms  
ms  
Release by RESET  
218/fX  
Release by interrupt request  
Note  
Note In combination with bit 0 to bit 2 (OSTS0 to OSTS2) of oscillation stabilization time select register (OSTS),  
selection of 213/fX and 215/fX to 218/fX is possible.  
Data Retention Timing (STOP Mode Release by RESET)  
Internal Reset Operation  
HALT Mode  
Operating Mode  
STOP Mode  
Data Retension Mode  
V
DD  
t
SREL  
VDDDR  
STOP Instruction Execution  
RESET  
t
WAIT  
58  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A) (26/26)  
Data Retention Timing (Standby Release Signal : STOP Mode Release by Interrupt Request Signal)  
HALT Mode  
Operating Mode  
STOP Mode  
Data Retension Mode  
V
DD  
V
DDDR  
tSREL  
STOP Instruction Execition  
Standby Release Signal  
(Interrupt Request)  
t
WAIT  
Interrupt Request Input Timing  
t
INTL  
t
INTH  
INTP0-INTP2  
t
INTL  
INTP3  
RESET Input Timing  
t
RSL  
RESET  
59  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78012F(A2) (1/20)  
Absolute Maximum Ratings (TA = 25 °C)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
Rating  
Unit  
Supply voltage  
VDD  
–0.3 to +7.0  
–0.3 to VDD + 0.3  
–0.3 to VDD + 0.3  
–0.3 to +0.3  
V
V
V
V
V
AVDD  
AVREF  
AVSS  
VI1  
Input voltage  
P00-P04, P10-P17, P20-P27, P30-P37, P40-P47  
P50-P57, P64-P67, X1, X2, XT2, RESET  
–0.3 to VDD + 0.3  
VI2  
VO  
P60-P63  
Open-drain  
–0.3 to +16  
–0.3 to VDD + 0.3  
V
V
V
Output voltage  
Analog input  
voltage  
VAN  
P10-P17  
Analog input pin  
AVSS – 0.3 to AVREF + 0.3  
Output  
current high  
IOH  
1 pin  
–10  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
°C  
P10-P17, P20-P27, P30-P37 total  
–15  
P01-P03, P40-P47, P50-P57, P60-P67 total  
–15  
IOLNote  
Output  
current low  
1 pin  
Peak value  
30  
rms  
15  
P40-P47, P50-P55 total  
Peak value  
rms  
100  
70  
P01-P03, P56, P57,  
P60-P67 total  
Peak value  
rms  
100  
70  
P01-P03, P64-P67 total  
Peak value  
rms  
50  
20  
P10-P17, P20-P27, P30-P37  
total  
Peak value  
rms  
50  
20  
Operating ambient TA  
temperature  
–40 to +125  
Tstg  
–65 to +150  
°C  
Storage  
temperature  
Note rms should be calculated as follows: [rms] = [peak value] × √duty  
Caution Product quality may suffer if the absolute maximum rating is exceeded for even a single parameter  
or even momentarily. That is, the absolute maximuam ratings are rated values at which the product  
is on the verge of suffering physical damage, and therefore the product must be used under  
conditions which ensure that the absolute maximum ratings are not exceeded.  
Remark The characteristics of a dual-function pin and a port pin are the same unless specified otherwise.  
60  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78012F(A2) (2/20)  
Permissible Injection Current characteristics at overvoltage application (TA = –40 to +125  
°C, VDD = 5 V ± 10 %, VSS = 0 V)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
MIN.  
TYP. MAX.  
2
Unit  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
Positive direction  
injection current  
(VIN > VDD)  
IIJH1  
1 pin Input port other than ANIn (n = 0-7)  
Peak value  
Average value  
Peak value  
0.2  
IIJH2  
IIJH3  
IIJH4  
IIJL1  
IIJL2  
IIJL3  
IIJL4  
ANIn (n = 0-7)  
0.2  
Average value  
Peak value  
0.02  
16  
Total for all input pins  
Average value  
Peak value  
1.6  
Total for ANIn (n = 0-7)  
1 pin Input port other than ANIn (n = 0-7)  
ANIn (n = 0-7)  
0.2  
Average value  
Peak value  
0.02  
–0.1  
–0.01  
–0.3  
–0.03  
–0.8  
–0.08  
–0.3  
–0.03  
Negative direction  
injection current  
(VIN < VSS)  
Average value  
Peak value  
Average value  
Peak value  
Total for all input pins  
Average value  
Peak value  
Total for ANIn (n = 0-7)  
Average value  
Cautions 1. When injection current flows through an analog input pin (ANIn : n = 0-7), the A/D conversion  
result of the analog input becomes the rated value when there is no injection current ±2LSB.  
2. When injection current flows through several analog input pins (ANIn : n = 0-7), the A/D conver-  
sion result of the analog input becomes the rated value when there is no injection current  
±4LSB.  
3. The average value (absolute value) of the pin injection current is obtained by the following  
formula.  
Average value = ((1/T) ∫  
0
T | i(t) | 3/2dt)3/2  
where, i(t) indicates the pin injection current. The maximum value of | i(t) | is the peak value.  
Capacitance ( TA = 25 °C, VDD = VSS = 0 V )  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
MIN.  
TYP. MAX.  
Unit  
Input capacitance  
I/O capacitance  
CIN  
CIO  
f = 1 MHz Unmeasured pins returned to 0 V  
15  
15  
pF  
pF  
f = 1 MHz Unmeasured  
pins returned to 0 V  
P01-P03, P10-P17, P20-P27,  
P30-P37, P40-P47, P50-P57,  
P64-P67  
P60-P63  
20  
pF  
Remark The characteristics of a dual-function pin and a port pin are the same unless specified otherwise.  
61  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78012F(A2) (3/20)  
Main System Clock Oscillation Circuit Characteristics ( TA = –40 to +125 °C, VDD = 5 V ± 10 %)  
Recommended  
Circuit  
Resonator  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
MIN.  
1
TYP. MAX.  
8
Unit  
Ceramic  
MHz  
Oscillator  
X1  
X2  
V
SS  
resonator  
Note 1  
frequency (fX)  
R1  
C2  
10  
8
ms  
MHz  
ms  
C1  
Oscillation  
After VDD reaches oscillator  
voltage range MIN.  
Note 2  
stabilization time  
Crystal  
Oscillator  
1
X1  
C1  
X2  
V
SS  
resonator  
Note 1  
Note 2  
frequency (fX)  
C2  
X2  
Oscillation  
10  
stabilization time  
External  
clock  
1.0  
55  
8.0  
500  
MHz  
ns  
X1 input  
Note 1  
X1  
frequency (fX)  
X1 input  
µPD74HCU04  
high/low level width  
(tXH , tXL)  
Notes 1. Indicates only oscillation circuit characteristics. Refer to AC Characteristics for instruction execution time.  
2. Time required to stabilize oscillation after reset or STOP mode release.  
Cautions 1. When using the main system clock oscillator, wirinin the area enclosed with the dotted line  
should be carried out as follows to avoid an adverse effect from wiring capacitance.  
Wiring should be as short as possible.  
Wiring should not cross other signal lines.  
Wiring should not be placed close to a varying high current.  
The potential of the oscillator capacitor ground should be the same as VSS.  
Do not ground wiring to a ground pattern in which a high current flows.  
Do not fetch a signal from the oscillator.  
2. When the main system clock is stopped and the system is operated by the subsystem clock,  
the subsystem clock should be switched again to the main system clock after the oscillation  
stabilization time is secured by the program.  
62  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78012F(A2) (4/20)  
Subsystem Clock Oscillation Circuit Characteristics (TA = –40 to +125 °C, VDD = 5 V ± 10 %)  
Recommended  
Circuit  
Test Conditions  
Parameter  
MIN.  
32  
TYP. MAX.  
Unit  
kHz  
Resonator  
Oscillator  
32.768  
1.2  
35  
2
Crystal  
XT1 XT2  
V
SS  
Note 1  
frequency (fXT)  
resonator  
R2  
C4  
s
C3  
Oscillation  
Note 2  
stabilization time  
32  
5
kHz  
XT1 input  
100  
15  
External  
clock  
Note 1  
frequency (fXT)  
XT2  
XT1  
XT1 input  
µs  
high/low level width  
(tXTH , tXTL)  
Notes 1. Indicates only oscillation circuit characteristics. Refer to AC Characteristics for instruction execution time.  
2. Time required to stabilize oscillation after VDD reaches oscillator voltage MIN.  
Cautions 1. When using the subsystem clock oscillator, wiring in the area enclosed with the dotted line  
should be carried out as follows to avoid an adverse effect from wiring capacitance.  
Wiring should be as short as possible.  
Wiring should not cross other signal lines.  
Wiring should not be placed close to a varying high current.  
The potential of the oscillator capacitor ground should be the same as VSS.  
Do not ground wiring to a ground pattern in which a high current flows.  
Do not fetch a signal from the oscillator.  
2. The subsystem clock oscillation circuit is a circuit with a low amplification level, more prone  
to misoperation due to noise than the main system clock. Particular care is therefore required  
with the wiring method when the subsystem clock is used.  
63  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78012F(A2) (5/20)  
DC Characteristics (TA = –40 to +125 °C, VDD = 5 V ± 10%)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
Unit  
V
Input voltage  
high  
VIH1  
P10-P17, P21, P23, P30-P32, P35-P37, P40-P47,  
P50-P57, P64-67  
0.7 VDD  
VDD  
VIH2  
VIH3  
VIH4  
VIH5  
VIL1  
P00-P03, P20, P22, P24-P27, P33, P34, RESET  
P60-P63 (N-ch open drain)  
X1, X2  
0.85 VDD  
0.7 VDD  
VDD – 0.5  
0.8 VDD  
0
VDD  
15  
V
V
V
V
V
VDD  
XT1/P04, XT2  
VDD  
Input voltage  
low  
P10-P17, P21, P23, P30-P32, P35-P37, P40-P47,  
P50-P57, P64-67  
0.3 VDD  
VIL2  
VIL3  
VIL4  
VIL5  
VOH1  
P00-P03, P20, P22, P24-P27, P33, P34, RESET  
P60-P63 (N-ch open drain)  
X1, X2  
0
0.18 VDD  
0.3 VDD  
0.4  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
0
0
XT1/P04, XT2  
0
0.2 VDD  
Output  
IOH = –1 mA  
VDD – 1.0  
VDD – 0.5  
voltage high  
Output  
IOH = –100 µA  
VOL1  
VOL2  
P50-P57, P60-P63  
IOL = 15 mA  
IOL = 1.6 mA  
0.4  
2.0  
0.4  
voltage low  
P01-P03, P10-P17, P20-P27  
P30-P37, P40-P47, P64-P67  
SB0, SB1, SCK0  
N-ch open-drain, pulled-up  
0.2 VDD  
V
(R = 1 k)  
VOL3  
ILIH1  
IOL = 400 µA  
0.5  
10  
V
Input leakage  
current high  
VIN = VDD  
P00-P03, P10-P17,  
P20-P27, P30-P37,  
P40-P47, P50-P57,  
P64-P67, RESET  
X1, X2, XT1/P04, XT2  
P60-P63  
µA  
ILIH2  
ILIH3  
ILIL1  
20  
80  
µA  
µA  
µA  
VIN = 15 V  
VIN = 0 V  
Input leakege  
current low  
P00-P03, P10-P17,  
P20-P27, P30-P37,  
P40-P47, P50-P57,  
P64-P67, RESET  
X1, X2, XT1/P04, XT2  
P60-P63  
–10  
ILIL2  
ILIL3  
–20  
µA  
µA  
Note  
–10  
Note For P60-P63, if pull-up resistor is not provided (specifiable by mask option) a low-level input leak current of  
–200 µA (MAX.) flows only during the 3 clocks (no-wait time) after an instruction has been executed to read  
out port 6 (P6) or port mode register 6 (PM6). Outside the period of 3 clocks following execution a read-out  
instruction, the current is –10 µA (MAX.).  
Remark The characteristics of a dual-function pin and a port pin are the same unless specified otherwise.  
64  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78012F(A2) (6/20)  
DC Characteristics (TA = –40 to +125 °C, VDD = 5 V ± 10 %)  
Parameter Symbol Test Conditions  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
10  
Unit  
Output leakage ILOH  
current high  
VOUT = VDD  
µA  
Output leakage ILOL  
current low  
VOUT = 0 V  
–10  
120  
120  
µA  
kΩ  
kΩ  
Mask option  
pull-up resistor  
Software  
R1  
VIN = 0 V, P60-P63  
20  
15  
40  
40  
R2  
VIN = 0 V, P01-P03, P10-P17, P20-P27, P30-P37,  
P40-P47, P50-P57, P60-P67  
pull-up resistor  
Supply  
Note 2  
IDD1  
IDD2  
IDD3  
IDD4  
IDD5  
IDD6  
8.00 MHz crystal oscillation operation mode  
9.0  
2.4  
60  
25  
1
29.0  
6.5  
mA  
mA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
Note 1  
Note 2  
current  
8.00 MHz crystal oscillation HALT mode  
Note 3  
32.768 kHz crystal oscillation operation mode  
1200  
1000  
1000  
1000  
Note 3  
32.768 kHz crystal oscillation HALT mode  
XT1 = VDD STOP mode when using feedback resistor  
XT1 = VDD STOP mode when not using feedback resistor  
0.1  
Notes 1. The current which flows in the VDD pin and AVDD pin. However, it does not include the current flowing in  
the A/D converter and built-in pull-up resistor.  
2. When operating at high-speed mode (when the processor clock control register (PCC) is set to 00H)  
3. When main system clock stopped.  
Remark The characteristics of a dual-function pin and a port pin are the same unless specified otherwise.  
65  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78012F(A2) (7/20)  
AC Characteristics  
(1) Basic Operation (TA = –40 to +125 °C, VDD = 5 V ± 10 %)  
Parameter  
Cycle time  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
MIN.  
0.5  
TYP. MAX.  
64  
Unit  
TCY  
Operating on main system clock  
µs  
(Min. instruction  
execution time)  
Operating on subsystem clock  
40  
122  
125  
µs  
µs  
Note  
TI0 input  
high/low-level  
width  
tTIH0  
tTIL0  
2/fsam+0.1  
TI1, TI2 input  
frequency  
fTI1  
0
2
kHz  
TI1, TI2 input  
high/low-level  
width  
tTIH1  
tTIL1  
200  
µs  
Note  
Interrupt  
tINTH  
tINTL  
INTP0  
2/fsam+0.1  
µs  
µs  
µs  
request input  
high/low-level  
width  
INTP1-INTP3, KR0-KR7  
10  
10  
RESET low  
level width  
tRSL  
Note In combination with bits 0 (SCS0) and 1 (SCS1) of sampling clock select register (SCS), selection of fsam is  
possible between fX/2N+1, fX/64 and fX/128 (when N = 0 to 4).  
TCY vs VDD (At main system clock operation)  
60.0  
10.0  
5.0  
µ
1.0  
0.5  
0.1  
4.5  
5.5  
6.0  
0
1.0  
2.0  
3.0  
4.0  
5.0  
Supply voltage VDD [V]  
66  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78012F(A2) (8/20)  
(2) Read/Write Operation (TA = –40 to +125 °C, VDD = 5 V ± 10 %)  
Parameter  
ASTB high-level width  
Address setup time  
Symbol  
tASTH  
tADS  
Test Conditions  
MIN.  
0.5tCY  
0.5tCY–30  
50  
MAX.  
Unit  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Address hold time  
tADH  
Data input time from address  
tADD1  
tADD2  
tRDD1  
tRDD2  
tRDH  
(2.5+2n)tCY–50  
(3+2n)tCY–100  
(1+2n)tCY–25  
Data input time from RD↓  
(2.5+2n)tCY–100  
Read data hold time  
RD low-level width  
0
tRDL1  
tRDL2  
tRDWT1  
tRDWT2  
tWRWT  
tWTL  
(1.5+2n)tCY–20  
(2.5+2n) tCY–20  
WAITinput time from RD↓  
0.5tCY  
1.5tCY  
WAITinput time from WR↓  
WAIT low-level width  
0.5tCY  
(0.5+2n)tCY+10  
100  
(2+2n)tCY  
Write data setup time  
tWDS  
Write data hold time  
tWDH  
Load resistor 5 kΩ  
20  
WR low-level width  
tWRL1  
tASTRD  
tASTWR  
tRDAST  
(2.5+2n) tCY –20  
0.5tCY–30  
1.5tCY–30  
tCY–10  
RDdelay time from ASTB↓  
WRdelay time from ASTB↓  
ASTBdelay time from  
RDin external fetch  
tCY+40  
tCY+50  
Address hold time from  
tRDADH  
tCY  
ns  
RDin external fetch  
Write data output time from RD↑  
Write data output time from WR↓  
Address hold time from WR↑  
RDdelay time from WAIT↑  
WRdelay time from WAIT↑  
tRDWD  
tWRWD  
tWRADH  
tWTRD  
tWTWR  
0.5tCY+5  
5
0.5tCY+30  
6
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
tCY  
tCY+60  
0.5tCY  
0.5tCY  
2.5tCY+80  
2.5tCY+80  
Remarks 1. tCY = TCY/4  
2. n indicates number of waits.  
67  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78012F(A2) (9/20)  
(3) Serial Interface (TA = –40 to +125 °C, VDD = 5 V ± 10 %)  
(a) Serial Interface Channel 0  
(i) 3-wire serial I/O mode (SCK0... Internal clock output)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
Unit  
SCK0 cycle time  
tKCY1  
1000  
ns  
ns  
SCK0 high/low-level  
width  
tKH1  
tKL1  
tKCY1/2–100  
SI0 setup time  
tSIK1  
tKSI1  
tKSO1  
150  
500  
ns  
ns  
ns  
(to SCK0)  
SI0 hold time  
(from SCK0)  
Note  
SO0 output delay time  
C = 100 pF  
400  
from SCK0↓  
Note C is the load capacitance of SCK0 and SO0 output line.  
(ii) 3-wire serial I/O mode (SCK0... External clock input)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
Unit  
SCK0 cycle time  
tKCY2  
1000  
500  
ns  
ns  
SCK0 high/low-level  
width  
tKH2  
tKL2  
SI0 setup time  
tSIK2  
tKSI2  
tKSO2  
150  
500  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
(to SCK0)  
SI0 hold time  
(from SCK0)  
Note  
SO0 output delay time  
C = 100 pF  
400  
160  
from SCK0↓  
SCK0 rise, fall time  
tR2  
tF2  
When external device  
expansion function is used  
When external  
device expansion  
function is not  
used  
When 16-bit timer  
700  
ns  
ns  
output function is  
used  
When 16-bit timer  
output function is  
not used  
1000  
Note C is the load capacitance of SO0 output line.  
68  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78012F(A2) (10/20)  
(iii) SBI mode (SCK0... Internal clock output)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
Unit  
SCK0 cycle time  
tKCY3  
1000  
ns  
ns  
SCK0 high/low-level  
width  
tKH3  
tKL3  
tKCY3/2–100  
SB0, SB1 setup time  
tSIK3  
tKSI3  
tKSO3  
tKSB  
150  
ns  
ns  
ns  
(to SCK0)  
SB0, SB1 hold time  
tKCY3/2  
(from SCK0)  
Note  
SB0, SB1output delay  
R = 1 k, C = 100 pF  
300  
time from SCK0↓  
SB0, SB1from SCK0↓  
tKCY3  
tKCY3  
tKCY3  
ns  
ns  
ns  
SCK0from SB0, SB1tSBK  
SB0, SB1 high-level  
width  
tSBH  
SB0, SB1 low-level  
width  
tSBL  
tKCY3  
ns  
Note R and C are the load resistors and load capacitance of the SB0, SB1 and SCK0 output line.  
(iv) SBI mode (SCK0... External clock input)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
Unit  
SCK0 cycle time  
tKCY4  
1000  
500  
ns  
ns  
SCK0 high/low-level  
width  
tKH4  
tKL4  
SB0, SB1 setup time  
tSIK4  
150  
ns  
ns  
ns  
(to SCK0)  
SB0, SB1 hold time  
tKSI4  
tKCY4/2  
(from SCK0)  
Note  
SB0, SB1 output delay tKSO4  
R = 1 k, C = 100 pF  
400  
time from SCK0↓  
SB0, SB1from SCK0↓  
tKSB  
tKCY4  
tKCY4  
tKCY4  
ns  
ns  
ns  
SCK0from SB0, SB1tSBK  
SB0, SB1 high-level  
width  
tSBH  
tSBL  
SB0, SB1 low-level  
width  
tKCY4  
ns  
ns  
ns  
SCK0 rise, fall time  
tR4  
tF4  
When external device  
160  
700  
expansion function is used  
When external  
device expansion  
function is not  
used  
When 16-bit timer  
output function is  
used  
When 16-bit timer  
output function is  
not used  
1000  
ns  
Note R and C are the load resistors and load capacitance of the SB0 and SB1 output line.  
69  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78012F(A2) (11/20)  
(v) 2-wire serial I/O mode (SCK0... Internal clock output)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
Unit  
Note  
SCK0 cycle time  
tKCY5  
tKH5  
tKL5  
R = 1 k, C = 100 pF  
1600  
tKCY5/2–160  
tKCY5/2–100  
350  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
SCK0 high-level width  
SCK0 low-level width  
SB0, SB1 setup time  
tSIK5  
(to SCK0)  
SB0, SB1 hold time  
tKSI5  
600  
ns  
ns  
(from SCK0)  
SB0, SB1 output delay tKSO5  
300  
time from SCK0↓  
Note R and C are the load resistors and load capacitance of the SCK0, SB0 and SB1 output line.  
(vi) 2-wire serial I/O mode (SCK0... External clock input)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
Unit  
SCK0 cycle time  
tKCY6  
tKH6  
tKL6  
1600  
650  
800  
100  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
SCK0 high-level width  
SCK0 low-level width  
SB0, SB1 setup time  
tSIK6  
(to SCK0)  
SB0, SB1 hold time  
tKSI6  
tKCY6/2  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
(from SCK0)  
SB0, SB1 output delay tKSO6  
R = 1 k, C = 100 pF Note  
500  
160  
700  
time from SCK0↓  
SCK0 rise, fall time  
tR6  
tF6  
When external device  
expansion function is used  
When external  
device expansion  
function is not  
used  
When 16-bit timer  
output function is  
used  
When 16-bit timer  
output function is  
not used  
1000  
ns  
Note R and C are the load resistors and load capacitance of the SB0 and SB1 output line.  
70  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78012F(A2) (12/20)  
(b) Serial Interface Channel 1  
(i) 3-wire serial I/O mode (SCK1... Internal clock output)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
Unit  
SCK1 cycle time  
tKCY7  
1000  
ns  
ns  
SCK1 high/low-level  
width  
tKH7  
tKL7  
tKCY7/2–100  
SI1 setup time  
tSIK7  
tKSI7  
tKSO7  
150  
500  
ns  
ns  
ns  
(to SCK1)  
SI1 hold time  
(from SCK1)  
Note  
SO1 output delay time  
C = 100 pF  
400  
from SCK1↓  
Note C is the load capacitance of SCK1 and SO1 output line.  
(ii) 3-wire serial I/O mode (SCK1... External clock input)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
Unit  
SCK1 cycle time  
tKCY8  
1000  
500  
ns  
ns  
SCK1 high/low-level  
width  
tKH8  
tKL8  
SI1 setup time  
tSIK8  
tKSI8  
tKSO8  
150  
500  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
(to SCK1)  
SI1 hold time  
(from SCK1)  
Note  
SO0 output delay time  
C = 100 pF  
400  
160  
700  
from SCK1↓  
SCK1 rise, fall time  
tR8  
tF8  
When external device  
expansion function is used  
When external  
device expansion  
function is not  
used  
When 16-bit timer  
output function is  
used  
When 16-bit timer  
output function is  
not used  
1000  
ns  
Note C is the load capacitance of SO1 output line.  
71  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78012F(A2) (13/20)  
(iii) 3-wire serial I/O mode with automatic transmit/receive function (SCK1... Internal clock output)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
Unit  
SCK1 cycle time  
tKCY9  
1000  
ns  
ns  
SCK1 high/low-level  
width  
tKH9  
tKL9  
tKCY9/2–100  
SI1 setup time  
tSIK9  
tKSI9  
tKSO9  
150  
500  
ns  
ns  
ns  
(to SCK1)  
SI1 hold time  
(from SCK1)  
SO1 output delay time  
C = 100 pF Note  
400  
from SCK1↓  
STBfrom SCK1↑  
tSBD  
tSBW  
tKCY9/2–100  
tKCY9/2–30  
tKCY9/2+100  
tKCY9/2+30  
ns  
ns  
Strobe signal  
high-level width  
Busy signal setup time tBYS  
(to busy signal  
100  
150  
ns  
ns  
ns  
detection timing)  
Busy signal hold time  
(from busy signal  
detection timing)  
tBYH  
tSPS  
SCK1from busy  
2tKCY9  
inactive  
Note C is the load capacitance of SCK1 and SO1 output line.  
(iv) 3-wire serial I/O mode with automatic transmit/receive function (SCK1... External clock input)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
Unit  
SCK1 cycle time  
tKCY10  
1000  
500  
ns  
ns  
SCK1 high/low-level  
width  
tKH10,  
tKL10  
SI1 setup time  
tSIK10  
tKSI10  
tKSO10  
150  
500  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
(to SCK1)  
SI1 hold time  
(from SCK1)  
Note  
SO1 output delay time  
C = 100 pF  
400  
700  
from SCK1↓  
SCK1 rise, fall time  
tR10,  
tFB  
When external  
device expansion  
function is not  
used  
When 16-bit timer  
output function is  
used  
When 16-bit timer  
output function is  
not used  
1000  
ns  
Note C is the load capacitance of the SO1 output line.  
72  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78012F(A2) (14/20)  
AC Timing Test Point (Excluding X1, XT1 Input)  
0.8 VDD  
0.2 VDD  
0.8 VDD  
0.2 VDD  
Test Points  
Clock Timing  
1/f  
X
t
XL  
t
XH  
V
DD – 0.5  
X1 Input  
0.4  
1/fXT  
t
XTL  
t
XTH  
0.8 VDD  
0.2 VDD  
XT1 Input  
TI Timing  
t
TIL0  
t
TIH0  
TI0  
1/fTI1  
t
TIL1  
t
TIH1  
TI1,TI2  
73  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78012F(A2) (15/20)  
Read/Write Operation  
External fetch (No wait):  
A8-A15  
Higher 8-Bit Address  
Operation Code  
t
ADD1  
Hi-Z  
Lower 8-Bit  
Address  
AD0-AD7  
t
ADS  
t
ADH  
t
RDD1  
tRDADH  
t
ASTH  
t
RDAST  
ASTB  
RD  
t
ASTRD  
t
RDL1  
t
RDH  
External fetch (Wait insertion):  
A8-A15  
Higher 8-Bit Address  
t
ADD1  
Hi-Z  
Lower 8-Bit  
Address  
AD0-AD7  
Operation Code  
t
ADS  
t
ADH  
t
RDD1  
t
RDADH  
t
ASTH  
t
RDAST  
ASTB  
RD  
t
ASTRD  
t
RDL1  
t
RDH  
WAIT  
t
RDWT1  
t
WTL  
t
WTRD  
74  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78012F(A2) (16/20)  
External data access (No wait):  
A8-A15  
Higher 8-Bit Address  
Hi-Z  
t
ADD2  
Hi-Z  
Lower 8-Bit  
Address  
Hi-Z  
AD0-AD7  
Read Data  
Write Data  
t
ADS  
t
RDD2  
t
ADH  
t
ASTH  
t
RDH  
ASTB  
RD  
t
ASTRD  
t
RDWD  
t
RDL2  
t
WDS  
tWDH  
t
WRWD  
t
WRADH  
WR  
t
ASTWR  
t
WRL1  
External data access (Wait insertion):  
A8-A15  
Higher 8-Bit Address  
Hi-Z  
tADD2  
Hi-Z  
Hi-Z  
Lower 8-Bit  
Address  
Read Data  
Write Data  
AD0-AD7  
t
ADS  
t
ADH  
t
ASTH  
t
RDD2  
t
RDH  
ASTB  
RD  
t
ASTRD  
t
RDL2  
t
WDS  
tWDH  
t
RDWD  
t
WRWD  
WR  
t
ASTWR  
t
WRL1  
t
WRADH  
WAIT  
t
WTL  
t
WTRD  
t
RDWT2  
t
WTL  
t
WTWR  
t
WRWT  
75  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78012F(A2) (17/20)  
Serial Transfer Timing  
3-wire serial I/O mode:  
tKCYm  
t
KLm  
t
KHm  
t
Rn  
t
Fn  
SCK0, SCK1  
t
SIKm  
t
KSIm  
SI0, SI1  
Input Data  
tKSOm  
SO0, SO1  
Output Data  
m = 1, 2, 7, 8  
n = 2, 8  
SBI mode (Bus release signal transfer):  
t
KCY3, 4  
t
KL3, 4  
R4  
t
KH3, 4  
t
t
F4  
SCK0  
t
SIK3, 4  
t
KSB  
t
SBL  
t
SBH  
t
SBK  
t
KSI3, 4  
SB0, SB1  
t
KSO3, 4  
SBI Mode (command signal transfer):  
t
KCY3, 4  
t
KL3, 4  
R4  
t
KH3, 4  
t
t
F4  
SCK0  
t
SIK3, 4  
t
KSB  
t
SBK  
t
KSI3, 4  
SB0, SB1  
t
KSO3, 4  
76  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78012F(A2) (18/20)  
2-wire serial I/O mode:  
tKCY5,6  
tKL5,6  
tR6  
tKH5,6  
tF6  
SCK0  
tSIK5,6  
tKSI5,6  
tKSO5,6  
SB0, SB1  
3-wire serial I/O mode with automatic transmit/receive function:  
SO1  
SI1  
D7  
D2  
D1  
D0  
D7  
D2  
D1  
D0  
t
SIK9,10  
KSO9,10  
t
KSI9,10  
t
t
KH9,10  
t
F10  
SCK1  
STB  
t
R10  
t
KL9,10  
KCY9,10  
t
SBW  
t
SBD  
t
3-wire serial I/O mode with automatic transmit/receive function (busy processing):  
9Note  
10Note  
SCK1  
7
10 + nNote  
1
8
t
BYS  
t
BYH  
t
SPS  
BUSY  
(Active High)  
Note The signal is not actually driven low here; it is shown as such to indicate the timing.  
77  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78012F(A2) (19/20)  
A/D converter characteristics (TA = –40 to +125 °C, AVDD = VDD = 5.0 V ± 10 %, AVSS = VSS = 0 V)  
Parameter  
Resolution  
Overall error  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
MIN.  
8
TYP.  
8
MAX.  
Unit  
8
bit  
%
Note  
4.5 V AVREF AVDD  
4.5 V AVDD 5.5 V  
1.0  
200  
Conversion time  
Sampling time  
tCONV  
tSAMP  
VIAN  
23.8  
24/fX  
AVSS  
4.5  
µs  
µs  
V
Analog input voltage  
Reference voltage  
AVREF resistance  
AVREF  
AVDD  
AVREF  
RAIREF  
V
4
14  
kΩ  
Note Overall error excluding quantization error (±1/2 LSB). It is indicated as a ratio to the full-scale value.  
Data Memory STOP Mode Low Supply Voltage Data Retention Characteristics (TA = –40 to +125 °C)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
MIN.  
2.7  
TYP.  
MAX.  
5.5  
Unit  
V
Data retention supply  
voltage  
VDDDR  
Data retention supply  
current  
IDDDR  
VDDDR = 2.7 V  
0.1  
1000  
µA  
Subsystem clock stop and feed-  
back resister disconnected  
Release signal set time tSREL  
Oscillation stabilization tWAIT  
wait time  
0
µs  
ms  
ms  
Release by RESET  
218/fX  
Release by interrupt request  
Note  
Note In combination with bit 0 to bit 2 (OSTS0 to OSTS2) of oscillation stabilization time select register (OSTS),  
selection of 213/fX and 215/fX to 218/fX is possible.  
Data Retention Timing (STOP Mode Release by RESET)  
Internal Reset Operation  
HALT Mode  
Operating Mode  
STOP Mode  
Data Retension Mode  
VDD  
t
SREL  
VDDDR  
STOP Instruction Execution  
RESET  
t
WAIT  
78  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Electrical Specifications of µPD78012F(A2) (20/20)  
Data Retention Timing (Standby Release Signal : STOP Mode Release by Interrupt Request Signal)  
HALT Mode  
Operating Mode  
STOP Mode  
Data Retension Mode  
V
DD  
V
DDDR  
tSREL  
STOP Instruction Execition  
Standby Release Signal  
(Interrupt Request)  
t
WAIT  
Interrupt Request Input Timing  
t
INTL  
t
INTH  
INTP0-INTP2  
t
INTL  
INTP3  
RESET Input Timing  
t
RSL  
RESET  
79  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
12. CHARACTERISTIC CURVE (REFERENCE VALUES)  
Characteristic Curve of µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
I
DD vs VDD (Main System Clock: 10.0 MHz)  
(TA = 25 °C)  
10.0  
5.0  
PCC = 00H  
PCC = 01H  
PCC = 02H  
PCC = 03H  
PCC = 04H  
PCC = 30H  
HALT (X1 Oscillation,  
XT1 Stop)  
1.0  
0.5  
0.1  
0.05  
PCC = B0H  
HALT (X1 Stop,  
XT1 Oscillation)  
0.01  
0.005  
f
f
X
= 10.0 MHz  
XT = 32.768 kHz  
0.001  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Supply Voltage VDD [V]  
80  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
13. PACKAGE DRAWINGS  
64 PIN PLASTIC SHRINK DIP (750 mil)  
64  
33  
32  
1
A
K
L
F
D
M
R
B
C
M
N
NOTE  
ITEM MILLIMETERS  
INCHES  
1) Each lead centerline is located within 0.17 mm (0.007 inch) of  
its true position (T.P.) at maximum material condition.  
A
B
C
58.68 MAX.  
1.78 MAX.  
1.778 (T.P.)  
2.311 MAX.  
0.070 MAX.  
0.070 (T.P.)  
2) Item "K" to center of leads when formed parallel.  
+0.004  
0.020  
D
0.50±0.10  
–0.005  
F
G
H
I
0.9 MIN.  
3.2±0.3  
0.035 MIN.  
0.126±0.012  
0.020 MIN.  
0.170 MAX.  
0.200 MAX.  
0.750 (T.P.)  
0.669  
0.51 MIN.  
4.31 MAX.  
5.08 MAX.  
19.05 (T.P.)  
17.0  
J
K
L
+0.004  
0.010  
+0.10  
0.25  
M
–0.003  
–0.05  
N
R
0.17  
0.007  
0~15°  
0~15°  
P64C-70-750A,C-1  
Remark Dimensions and materials of ES products are the same as those of mass-production products.  
81  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
64 PIN PLASTIC QFP ( 14)  
A
B
48  
49  
33  
32  
detail of lead end  
64  
1
17  
16  
G
H
M
I
J
K
N
L
P64GC-80-AB8-2  
INCHES  
NOTE  
ITEM  
A
B
MILLIMETERS  
Each lead centerline is located w ithin 0.15  
m m (0.006 inch) of its true position (T.P.) at  
m axim um m aterial condition.  
±
±
17.6 0.4  
0.693 0.016  
+0.009  
–0.008  
±
14.0 0.2  
0.551  
+0.009  
–0.008  
±
C
14.0 0.2  
0.551  
±
±
D
F
0.693 0.016  
17.6 0.4  
1.0  
1.0  
0.039  
G
H
I
0.039  
+0.004  
–0.005  
±
0.35 0.10  
0.014  
0.15  
0.006  
J
0.8 (T.P.)  
0.031 (T.P.)  
±
±
K
L
1.8 0.2  
0.071 0.008  
+0.009  
–0.008  
±
0.031  
0.8 0.2  
+0.10  
–0.05  
+0.004  
–0.003  
0.15  
M
N
P
0.006  
0.10  
2.55  
0.004  
0.100  
±
Q
S
0.1 0.1  
±
0.004 0.004  
2.85 MAX.  
0.112 MAX.  
Remark Dimensions and materials of ES products are the same as those of mass-production products.  
82  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
14. RECOMMENDED SOLDERING CONDITIONS  
The µPD78011F(A)/78012F(A)/78013F(A)/78014F(A)/78015F(A)/78016F(A) and 78018F(A) should be soldered  
and mounted under the conditions recommended in the table below.  
For detail of recommended soldering conditions, refer to the information document Semiconductor Device  
Mounting Technology Manual (C10535E).  
For soldering methods and conditions other than those recommended below, contact our salespersonnel.  
Table 14-1. Surface Mounting Type Soldering Conditions  
µPD78011FGC(A)-×××-AB8 : 64-Pin Plastic QFP (14 × 14 mm)  
µPD78012FGC(A)-×××-AB8 : 64-Pin Plastic QFP (14 × 14 mm)  
µPD78013FGC(A)-×××-AB8 : 64-Pin Plastic QFP (14 × 14 mm)  
µPD78014FGC(A)-×××-AB8 : 64-Pin Plastic QFP (14 × 14 mm)  
µPD78015FGC(A)-×××-AB8 : 64-Pin Plastic QFP (14 × 14 mm)  
µPD78016FGC(A)-×××-AB8 : 64-Pin Plastic QFP (14 × 14 mm)  
µPD78018FGC(A)-×××-AB8 : 64-Pin Plastic QFP (14 × 14 mm)  
µPD78012FGC(A2)-×××-AB8: 64-Pin Plastic QFP (14 × 14 mm)  
Recommended  
Soldering Method  
Infrared reflow  
Soldering Conditions  
Condition Symbol  
Package peak temperature: 235 °C, Duration: 30 sec. max. (at 210 °C or above), IR35-00-3  
Number of times: Three times max.  
VPS  
Package peak temperature: 215 °C, Duration: 40 sec. max. (at 200 °C or above), VP15-00-3  
Number of times: Three times max.  
Wave soldering  
Solder bath temperature: 260 °C max. Duration: 10 sec. max.  
Number of times: Once  
WS60-00-1  
Preliminary heat temperature: 120 °C max. (Package surface temperature)  
Partial heating  
Pin temperature: 300 °C max., Duration: 3 sec. max. (per device side)  
Caution Use more than one soldering method should be avoided (except in the case of partial heating).  
Table 14-2. Insertion Type Soldering Conditions  
µPD78011FCW(A)-×××: 64-Pin Plastic Shrink DIP (750 mil)  
µPD78012FCW(A)-×××: 64-Pin Plastic Shrink DIP (750 mil)  
µPD78013FCW(A)-×××: 64-Pin Plastic Shrink DIP (750 mil)  
µPD78014FCW(A)-×××: 64-Pin Plastic Shrink DIP (750 mil)  
µPD78015FCW(A)-×××: 64-Pin Plastic Shrink DIP (750 mil)  
µPD78016FCW(A)-×××: 64-Pin Plastic Shrink DIP (750 mil)  
µPD78018FCW(A)-×××: 64-Pin Plastic Shrink DIP (750 mil)  
Soldering Method  
Soldering Conditions  
Wave soldering  
(pin only)  
Solder bath temperature: 260°C max., Duration: 10 sec. max.  
Partial heating  
Pin temperature: 300°C max., Duration: 3 sec. max. (per pin)  
Caution Wave soldering is only for the lead part in order that jet solder can not contact with the chip directly.  
83  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
APPENDIX A. DEVELOPMENT TOOLS  
The following development tools are available for system development using the µPD78018F subseries.  
Language Processing Software  
Notes 1, 2, 3, 4  
RA78K/0  
78K/0 series common assembler package  
78K/0 series common C compiler package  
µPD78014 subseries common device file  
78K/0 series common C compiler library source file  
Notes 1, 2, 3, 4  
Notes 1, 2, 3, 4  
Notes 1, 2, 3, 4  
CC78K/0  
DF78014  
CC78K/0-L  
PROM Writting Tools  
PG-1500  
PROM programmer  
PA-78P014CW  
PA-78P018GC  
Programmer adapter connected to PG-1500  
Notes 1, 2  
PG-1500 controller  
PG-1500 control program  
Debugging Tool  
IE-78000-R  
78K/0 series common in-circuit emulator  
IE-78000-R-A  
78K/0 series common in-circuit emulator (integrated debugger)  
78K/0 series common break board  
IE-78000-R-BK  
IE-78014-R-EM-A  
µPD78018F and 78018FY subseries evaluation emulation board (VDD = 3.0 to 6.0 V)  
Emulation probe common to µPD78244 subseries  
EP-78240CW-R  
EP-78240GC-R  
EV-9200GC-64  
Socket to be mounted on target system board created for the 64-pin plastic QFP (GC-AB8 type)  
78K/0 series common system simulator  
Notes 5, 6, 7  
SM78K0  
Notes 4, 5, 6, 7  
ID78K0  
IE-78000-R-A integrated debugger  
Notes 1, 2  
SD78K/0  
IE-78000-R screen debugger  
Notes 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7  
DF78014  
Device file common to µPD78014 subseries  
Real-Time OS  
Notes 1, 2, 3, 4  
RX78K/0  
78K/0 series real-time OS  
78K/0 series OS  
Notes 1, 2, 3, 4  
MX78K0  
84  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Fuzzy Inference Devleopment Support System  
Note 1  
Note 6  
FE9000  
FT9080  
FI78K0  
FD78K0  
/FE9200  
/FT9085  
Fuzzy knowledge data creation tool  
Translator  
Note 1  
Note 2  
Notes 1, 2  
Notes 1, 2  
Fuzzy inference module  
Fuzzy inference debugger  
Notes 1. PC-9800 series (MS-DOSTM) based  
2. IBM PC/ATTM and compatible (PC DOSTM/IBM DOSTM/MS-DOS) based  
3. HP9000 series 300TM (HP-UXTM) based  
4. HP9000 series 700TM (HP-UX) based, SPARCstationTM, (SunOSTM) based, EWS4800 series (EWS-UX/V)  
based  
5. PC-9800 series (MS-DOS + WindowsTM) based  
6. IBM PC/AT and compatible (PC DOS/IBM DOS/MS-DOS + Windows) based  
7. NEWSTM (NEWS-OSTM) based  
Remarks 1. For development tools manufactured by a third party, refer to the 78K/0 Series Selection Guide  
(U11126E).  
2. RA78K/0, CC78K/0, SM78K0, ID78K0, SD78K/0, and RX78K/0 are used in combination with DF78014.  
85  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
APPENDIX B. RELATED DOCUMENTS  
Device Related Documents  
Document No.  
Document Name  
Japanese  
English  
µPD78018F, 78018FY Subseries User's Manual  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A) Data Sheet  
µPD78P018F(A) Data Sheet  
U10659J  
U11921J  
U12132J  
U12326J  
U10903J  
U10904J  
IEM-5594  
IEA-715  
IEA-718  
U10659E  
This document  
U12132E  
IEU-1372  
78K/0 Series User's Manual - Instruction  
78K/0 Series Instruction List  
78K/0 Series Instruction Set  
µPD78018F Subseries Special Function Register List  
78K/0 Series Application Note  
Fundamental (I)  
IEA-1288  
IEA-1289  
Floating-Point Arithmetic Program  
Development Tools Documents (User’s Manual) (1/2)  
Document No.  
Document Name  
Japanese  
EEU-809  
English  
RA78K Series Assembler Package  
Operation  
Language  
EEU-1399  
EEU-815  
EEU-817  
U11802J  
U11801J  
U11789J  
EEU-656  
EEU-655  
U11517J  
U11518J  
EEA-618  
U12322J  
U11940J  
EEU-704  
EEU-5008  
EEU-810  
U10057J  
EEU-867  
EEU-962  
EEU-986  
EEU-1404  
EEU-1402  
U11802E  
U11801E  
U11789E  
EEU-1280  
EEU-1284  
U11517E  
U11518E  
EEA-1208  
RA78K Series Structured Assembler Preprocessor  
RA78K0 Assembler Package  
Operation  
Language  
Structured Assembly Language  
Operation  
CC78K Series C Compiler  
CC78K0 C Compiler  
Language  
Operation  
Language  
CC78K/0 C Compiler Application Note  
CC78K Series Library Source File  
PG-1500 PROM Programmer  
PG-1500 Controller PC-9800 Series (MS-DOS) Base  
PG-1500 Controller IBM PC Series (PC DOS) Base  
IE-78000-R  
Programming Know-how  
EEU-1335  
EEU-1291  
U10540E  
U11376E  
U10057E  
EEU-1427  
U10418E  
EEU-1513  
IE-78000-R-A  
IE-78000-R-BK  
IE-78014-R-EM-A  
EP-78240  
Caution The contents of the above related documents are subject to change without notice. The latest  
documents should be used for design, etc.  
86  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Development Tools Documents (User's Manual) (2/2)  
Document No.  
Document Name  
Japanese  
U10181J  
U10092J  
English  
U10181E  
U10092E  
SM78K0 System Simulator Windows Base  
SM78K Series System Simulator  
Reference  
External Components User Open  
Interface Specification  
ID78K0 Integrated Debugger EWS Base  
ID78K0 Integrated Debugger PC Base  
ID78K0 Integrated Debugger Windows Base  
SD78K/0 Screen Debugger  
Reference  
Reference  
Guide  
U11151J  
U11539J  
U11649J  
EEU-852  
U10952J  
EEU-5024  
U11279J  
U11539E  
U11649E  
U10539E  
Introduction  
Reference  
Introduction  
Reference  
PC-9800 Series (MS-DOS) Base  
SD78K/0 Screen Debugger  
EEU-1414  
U11279E  
IBM PC/AT (PC DOS) Base  
Embedded Software Documents (User's Manual)  
Document No.  
Document Name  
Japanese  
U11537J  
U11536J  
U12257J  
EEU-829  
EEU-862  
English  
78K/0 Series Real-Time OS  
Fundamental  
Installation  
78K/0 Series OS MX78K0  
Fundamental  
Fuzzy Knowledge Data Creation Tool  
78K/0, 78K/II, 87AD Series  
EEU-1438  
EEU-1444  
Fuzzy Inference Development Support System - Translator  
78K/0 Series Fuzzy Inference Development Suport System  
- Fuzzy Inference Module  
EEU-858  
EEU-921  
EEU-1441  
EEU-1458  
78K/0 Series Fuzzy Inference Development Support System  
- Fuzzy Inference Debugger  
Other Documents  
Document No.  
Document Name  
Japanese  
C10943X  
C10535J  
C11531J  
C10983J  
MEM-539  
C11893J  
U11416J  
English  
IC Package Manual  
Semiconductor Device Mounting Technology Manual  
Quality Grades on NEC Semiconductor Device  
NEC Semiconductor Device Reliability/Quality Control System  
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Test  
C10535E  
C11531E  
C10983E  
Guide to Quality Assurance for Semiconductor Device  
Guide for Products Related to Microcomputer: Other Companies  
MEI-1202  
Caution The contents of the above related documents are subject to change without notice. The latest  
documents should be used for design, etc.  
87  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
NOTES FOR CMOS DEVICES  
1 PRECAUTION AGAINST ESD FOR SEMICONDUCTORS  
Note: Strong electric field, when exposed to a MOS device, can cause destruction  
of the gate oxide and ultimately degrade the device operation. Steps must  
be taken to stop generation of static electricity as much as possible, and  
quickly dissipate it once, when it has occurred. Environmental control must  
be adequate. When it is dry, humidifier should be used. It is recommended  
to avoid using insulators that easily build static electricity. Semiconductor  
devices must be stored and transported in an anti-static container, static  
shielding bag or conductive material. All test and measurement tools  
including work bench and floor should be grounded. The operator should  
be grounded using wrist strap. Semiconductor devices must not be touched  
with bare hands. Similar precautions need to be taken for PW boards with  
semiconductor devices on it.  
2 HANDLING OF UNUSED INPUT PINS FOR CMOS  
Note: No connection for CMOS device inputs can be cause of malfunction. If no  
connection is provided to the input pins, it is possible that an internal input  
level may be generated due to noise, etc., hence causing malfunction. CMOS  
device behave differently than Bipolar or NMOS devices. Input levels of  
CMOS devices must be fixed high or low by using a pull-up or pull-down  
circuitry. Each unused pin should be connected to VDD or GND with a  
resistor, if it is considered to have a possibility of being an output pin. All  
handling related to the unused pins must be judged device by device and  
related specifications governing the devices.  
3 STATUS BEFORE INITIALIZATION OF MOS DEVICES  
Note: Power-on does not necessarily define initial status of MOS device. Produc-  
tion process of MOS does not define the initial operation status of the device.  
Immediately after the power source is turned ON, the devices with reset  
function have not yet been initialized. Hence, power-on does not guarantee  
out-pin levels, I/O settings or contents of registers. Device is not initialized  
until the reset signal is received. Reset operation must be executed imme-  
diately after power-on for devices having reset function.  
88  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Regional Information  
Some information contained in this document may vary from country to country. Before using any NEC  
product in your application, please contact the NEC office in your country to obtain a list of authorized  
representatives and distributors. They will verify:  
• Device availability  
• Ordering information  
• Product release schedule  
• Availability of related technical literature  
• Development environment specifications (for example, specifications for third-party tools and  
components, host computers, power plugs, AC supply voltages, and so forth)  
• Network requirements  
In addition, trademarks, registered trademarks, export restrictions, and other legal issues may also vary  
from country to country.  
NEC Electronics Inc. (U.S.)  
Santa Clara, California  
Tel: 800-366-9782  
NEC Electronics Hong Kong Ltd.  
Hong Kong  
Tel: 2886-9318  
NEC Electronics (Germany) GmbH  
Benelux Office  
Eindhoven, The Netherlands  
Tel: 040-2445845  
Fax: 800-729-9288  
Fax: 2886-9022/9044  
Fax: 040-2444580  
NEC Electronics (Germany) GmbH  
Duesseldorf, Germany  
Tel: 0211-65 03 02  
NEC Electronics Hong Kong Ltd.  
Seoul Branch  
Seoul, Korea  
NEC Electronics (France) S.A.  
Velizy-Villacoublay, France  
Tel: 01-30-67 58 00  
Fax: 0211-65 03 490  
Tel: 02-528-0303  
Fax: 02-528-4411  
Fax: 01-30-67 58 99  
NEC Electronics (UK) Ltd.  
Milton Keynes, UK  
Tel: 01908-691-133  
NEC Electronics Singapore Pte. Ltd.  
United Square, Singapore 1130  
Tel: 253-8311  
NEC Electronics (France) S.A.  
Spain Office  
Madrid, Spain  
Fax: 01908-670-290  
Fax: 250-3583  
Tel: 01-504-2787  
NEC Electronics Italiana s.r.1.  
Milano, Italy  
Tel: 02-66 75 41  
Fax: 01-504-2860  
NEC Electronics Taiwan Ltd.  
Taipei, Taiwan  
Tel: 02-719-2377  
NEC Electronics (Germany) GmbH  
Scandinavia Office  
Fax: 02-66 75 42 99  
Fax: 02-719-5951  
Taeby, Sweden  
Tel: 08-63 80 820  
NEC do Brasil S.A.  
Sao Paulo-SP, Brasil  
Tel: 011-889-1680  
Fax: 011-889-1689  
Fax: 08-63 80 388  
J96. 8  
89  
µPD78011F(A), 78012F(A), 78013F(A), 78014F(A), 78015F(A), 78016F(A), 78018F(A)  
Some related decuments are preliminary versions. This document, however, is not indicated as preliminary.  
The export of this product from J apan is regulated by the J apanese governm ent. To export this product m ay be  
prohibited without governm ental license, the need for which m ust be judged by the custom er. The export or re-  
export of this product from a country other than J apan m ay also be prohibited without a license from that country.  
Please call an NEC sales representative.  
No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without the prior written  
consent of NEC Corporation. NEC Corporation assumes no responsibility for any errors which may appear in  
this document.  
NEC Corporation does not assume any liability for infringement of patents, copyrights or other intellectual property  
rights of third parties by or arising from use of a device described herein or any other liability arising from use  
of such device. No license, either express, implied or otherwise, is granted under any patents, copyrights or other  
intellectual property rights of NEC Corporation or others.  
While NEC Corporation has been making continuous effort to enhance the reliability of its semiconductor devices,  
the possibility of defects cannot be eliminated entirely. To minimize risks of damage or injury to persons or  
property arising from a defect in an NEC semiconductor device, customers must incorporate sufficient safety  
measures in its design, such as redundancy, fire-containment, and anti-failure features.  
NEC devices are classified into the following three quality grades:  
"Standard", "Special", and "Specific". The Specific quality grade applies only to devices developed based on a  
customer designated "quality assurance program" for a specific application. The recommended applications of  
a device depend on its quality grade, as indicated below. Customers must check the quality grade of each device  
before using it in a particular application.  
Standard: Computers, office equipment, communications equipment, test and measurement equipment,  
audio and visual equipment, home electronic appliances, machine tools, personal electronic  
equipment and industrial robots  
Special: Transportation equipment (automobiles, trains, ships, etc.), traffic control systems, anti-disaster  
systems, anti-crime systems, safety equipment and medical equipment (not specifically designed  
for life support)  
Specific: Aircrafts, aerospace equipment, submersible repeaters, nuclear reactor control systems, life  
support systems or medical equipment for life support, etc.  
The quality grade of NEC devices is "Standard" unless otherwise specified in NEC's Data Sheets or Data Books.  
If customers intend to use NEC devices for applications other than those specified for Standard quality grade,  
they should contact an NEC sales representative in advance.  
Anti-radioactive design is not implemented in this product.  
M4 96.5  
FIP and IEBus are trademarks of NEC Corporation.  
MS-DOS and Windows are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation  
in the United States and/or other countries.  
IBM DOS, PC/AT and PC DOS are trademarks of IBM Corporation.  
HP9000 Series 300, HP9000 series 700, and HP-UX are trademarks of Hewlett-Packard Company.  
SPARCstation is a tradmark of SPARC International, Inc.  
SunOS is a tradmark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.  
NEWS and NEWS-OS are trademarks of Sony Corporation.  

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