MAX4885AEETI+ [MAXIM]

High-Bandwidth, VGA 2:1 Switch with ±15kV ESD Protection; 高带宽, VGA 2 : 1开关,具有± 15kV ESD保护
MAX4885AEETI+
型号: MAX4885AEETI+
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

High-Bandwidth, VGA 2:1 Switch with ±15kV ESD Protection
高带宽, VGA 2 : 1开关,具有± 15kV ESD保护

复用器 开关 复用器或开关 信号电路 信息通信管理
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Ordering Information  
PART  
TEMP RANGE  
PIN-PACKAGE  
MAX4885AEETI+  
-40NC to +85NC  
28 TQFN-EP*  
+Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.  
*EP = Exposed pad.  
Typical Operating Circuit  
+3.3V  
+5V  
1µF  
1µF  
V
L
V
CC  
MAX4885AE  
3
2
2
3
2
2
R1, G1, B1  
H1, V1  
R0, G0, B0  
H0, V0  
MXM  
MODULE  
VGA  
PORT  
SDA0, SCL0  
SDA1, SCL1  
3
2
2
R2, G2, B2  
H2, V2  
INTERNAL  
GRAPHICS  
SDA2, SCL2  
SEL1  
SEL2  
CPU  
GND  
High-Bandwidth, VGA 2:1 Switch  
with 1ꢀ5V ESD Protection  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
(All voltages referenced to GND unless otherwise noted.)  
Continuous Power Dissipation (T = +70NC)  
A
V
CC  
..........................................................................-0.3V to +6V  
28-Pin TQFN (derate 28.6mW/NC above +70NC)....2285.7mW  
V .............................................................. -0.3V to (V  
R_, G_, B_, H0, V0, SDA0, SCL0 ............. -0.3V to (V  
H1, H2, V1, V2, SDA1, SDA2, SCL1,  
+ 0.3V)  
+ 0.3V)  
Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance (B ) (Note 1)  
28-Pin TQFN.................................................................35NC/W  
L
CC  
CC  
JA  
Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance (B ) (Note 1)  
JC  
SCL2, SEL1, SEL2 ................................... -0.3V to (V + 0.3V)  
28-Pin TQFN...................................................................3NC/W  
Operating Temperature Range.......................... -40NC to +85NC  
Storage Temperature Range............................ -65NC to +150NC  
Junction Temperature ................................................... +150NC  
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) ................................+300NC  
L
Continuous Current through R_, G_, B_ Switches.......... Q50mA  
Continuous Current through SDA_, SCL_ Switches ...... Q50mA  
Continuous Current into SEL1, SEL2, H1, H2, V1, V2 .... Q20mA  
Peak Current through all Switches  
(pulsed at 1ms, 10% duty cycle)............................... Q100mA  
Note 1: Package thermal resistances were obtained using the method described in JEDEC specification JESD51-7, using a four-  
layer board. For detailed information on package thermal considerations, refer to http://www.maxim-ic.com/thermal-  
tutorial.  
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute  
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(V  
CC  
= +4.5V to +5.5V, V = +2.2V to V , T = T  
to T , unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T = +25NC.)  
MAX A  
L
CC  
A
MIN  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
+4.5  
+2.2  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
Supply Voltage  
V
+5.5  
V
V
CC  
Logic Supply Voltage  
V
L
V P V  
V
CC  
L
CC  
V
= +5.5V, V = +3.6V,  
L
CC  
V
Supply Current  
I
2
5
FA  
FA  
CC  
CC  
SEL_ = H1 = H2 = V1 = V2 = GND  
V
= +5.5V, V = +3.6V,  
CC  
L
V Supply Current  
L
I
L
1
SEL_ = H1 = H2 = V1 = V2 = GND  
ANALOG SWITCHES  
On-Resistance (R_, G_, B_)  
R-HF-  
V
= +0.7V, I = Q10mA  
5
8
1
I
I
ON  
IN  
IN  
On-Resistance Match (R_, G_,  
B_)  
DR  
0 P V P+0.7V, I = -10mA  
IN IN  
ON  
On-Resistance Flatness  
(R_, G_, B_)  
R
0 P V P+0.7V, I = -10mA  
0.5  
15  
1
I
FLAT(ON)  
IN  
IN  
Off Leakage Current (R_, G_, B_)  
On-Resistance (SDA_, SCL_)  
I
V
V
, V , V = 0V or V  
CC  
-1  
-1  
+1  
FA  
OFF  
R_ G_ B_  
R-DDC  
= +0.7V, I = Q10mA  
I
ON  
IN  
IN  
Off-Leakage Current  
(SDA_, SCL_)  
V
V
, V  
= 0V or V ,  
SDA_ SCL_ L  
I
+1  
FA  
OFF  
= V = +5V  
CC  
L
2
High-Bandwidth, VGA 2:1 Switch  
with 1ꢀ5V ESD Protection  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
(V  
CC  
= +4.5V to +5.5V, V = +2.2V to V , T = T  
to T , unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T = +25NC.)  
MAX A  
L
CC  
A
MIN  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
DIGITAL INPUTS (SEL_, H1, H2, V1, V2)  
Input Threshold Low  
Input Threshold High  
V
0.25 x V  
V
V
IL  
L
0.55 x  
V
IH  
V
L
Input Hysteresis  
V
100  
300  
mV  
FA  
ns  
HYST  
Input Leakage Current  
SEL_ Enable/Disable Time  
DIGITAL OUTPUTS (H0, V0)  
Output-Voltage Low  
Output-Voltage High  
Rise/Fall Time  
I
L
-1  
+1  
t
, t  
R = 2.2kI, C = 10pF, Figure 1  
ON OFF  
L
L
V
I
I
= 8mA, V  
= +4.5V  
= +4.5V  
CC  
0.8  
8
V
V
OL  
OUT  
CC  
V
= -8mA, V  
2.4  
OH  
OUT  
t
t
R = 2.2kI, C = 10pF, Figure 2  
ns  
R, F  
L
L
RGB AC PERFORMANCE  
Bandwidth  
f
R = R = 50I  
900  
0.4  
-40  
2.5  
MHz  
dB  
MAX  
S
L
f = 10MHz, R = R = 50I, 0 PV P+0.7V,  
S
L
On-Loss  
I
LOSS  
Figure 3  
Crosstalk R_, G_, B_  
Off-Capacitance  
V
f = 50MHz, R = R = 50I, Figure 3  
dB  
CT  
S
L
f = 1MHz, R0 to R1/R2, G0 to G1/G2, B0  
to B1/B2 (Note 2)  
C
pF  
OFF  
f = 1MHz, R0 to R1/R2, G0 to G1/G2, B0  
to B1/B2 (Note 2)  
On-Capacitance  
C
ON  
5.5  
8
pF  
ESD PROTECTION  
R0, G0, B0, SDA0, SCL0, H0, V0  
R0, G0, B0, SDA0, SCL0, H0, V0  
All Other Terminals  
V
V
V
HBM (Notes 2, 3)  
Q15  
Q8  
kV  
kV  
kV  
ESD  
ESD  
ESD  
IEC 61000-4-2 Contact (Notes 2, 3)  
HBM (Note 2)  
Q2  
Note 2: Guaranteed by design. Not production tested.  
Note 3: Tested terminal to GND, 1µF bypass capacitors on V  
and V .  
L
CC  
3
High-Bandwidth, VGA 2:1 Switch  
with 1ꢀ5V ESD Protection  
Typical Operating Characteristics  
(V  
CC  
= +5.0V, V = +3.3V, T = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
L
A
R
vs. V  
*
R
vs. V  
*
HV BUFFER OUTPUT-VOLTAGE HIGH  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
ON  
RO  
ON  
SDA0  
(RGB SWITCHES)  
(DDC SWITCHES)  
5.2  
5.0  
4.8  
4.6  
4.4  
4.2  
4.0  
10  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
*R0, G0, B0 ARE INTERCHANGEABLE  
*SDA0, SCL0 ARE INTERCHANGEABLE  
I
= 8mA  
OUT  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
T = +85°C  
A
T = +25°C  
A
V = +3.3V  
L
V = +5V  
L
T = +85°C  
A
T = +85°C  
A
T = +25°C  
A
T = +25°C  
A
T = -40°C  
A
T = -40°C  
A
T = -40°C  
A
-40  
-15  
10  
35  
60  
85  
0
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0  
(V)  
0
0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5  
(V)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
V
V
SDA0  
RO  
HV BUFFER OUTPUT-VOLTAGE LOW  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
SUPPLY CURRENT  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
ON-RESPONSE vs. FREQUENCY  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
-1  
I
= 8mA  
OUT  
-2  
I
CC  
-3  
-4  
-5  
-6  
-7  
I
-8  
L
-9  
-10  
-40  
-15  
10  
35  
60  
85  
-40  
-15  
10  
35  
60  
85  
1
10  
100  
1000  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
CROSSTALK vs. FREQUENCY  
0
-10  
-20  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
-70  
-80  
-90  
-100  
1
10  
100  
1000  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
4
High-Bandwidth, VGA 2:1 Switch  
with 1ꢀ5V ESD Protection  
Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams  
V
R
C
= 2.2k  
L
L
= 10pF  
L
R
C
= 2.2k  
= 10pF  
L
L
50%  
50%  
V
CC  
80%  
80%  
SEL1,  
SEL2  
0V  
CC  
t
t
ON  
OFF  
V
20%  
20%  
H0, V0  
0V  
t
R
t
R
50%  
50%  
H0, V0  
0V  
Figure 1. Enable/Disable Time  
Figure 2. Rise/Fall Time  
+3.3V +5V  
1µF  
1µF  
NETWORK  
ANALYZER  
V
V
CC  
L
V
OUT  
50Ω  
50Ω  
INSERTION-LOSS = 20log  
CROSSTALK = 20log  
V
IN  
( V )  
IN  
GND OR V  
SEL1, SEL2  
R0, G0, B0  
L
V
OUT  
( V )  
IN  
MAX4885AE  
MEAS  
REF  
V
OUT  
R1, G1, B1 R2, G2, B2  
GND  
50Ω  
50Ω  
50Ω  
MEASUREMENTS ARE STANDARDIZED AGAINST SHORTS AT IC TERMINALS.  
INSERTION LOSS IS MEASURED BETWEEN R0 AND R1 OR R2 ON EACH SWITCH.  
CROSSTALK IS MEASURED FROM ONE CHANNEL TO THE OTHER CHANNEL.  
SIGNAL DIRECTION THROUGH SWITCH IS REVERSED; WORST VALUES ARE RECORDED.  
Figure 3. Insertion Loss and Crosstalk  
5
High-Bandwidth, VGA 2:1 Switch  
with 1ꢀ5V ESD Protection  
Pin Configuration  
TOP VIEW  
21 20 19 18 17 16 15  
14  
13  
G1 22  
R1 23  
G2  
R2  
12 SCL2  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
SCL1  
SDA1  
GND  
MAX4885AE  
SDA2  
11  
10  
9
V
V
CC  
L
V
CC  
*EP  
6
+
8
SEL2  
SEL1  
1
2
3
4
5
7
TQFN  
(4mm × 4mm)  
*EXPOSED PAD. CONNECT TO GROUND OR LEAVE UNCONNECTED.  
Pin Description  
PIN  
1
NAME  
R0  
FUNCTION  
RGB Red Output (Note 4)  
2
G0  
RGB Green Output (Note 4)  
RGB Blue Output (Note 4)  
Horizontal Sync Output (Note 4)  
3
B0  
4
H0  
5
V0  
Vertical Sync Output (Note 4)  
2
6
SDA0 I C Data Output (Note 4)  
2
7
SCL0 I C Clock Output (Note 4)  
8
SEL2 Select Input 2. Switches SDA_ and SCL_ signals.  
9
V
L
Supply Voltage. +2.2V P V P V . Bypass V to GND with a 1FF or larger ceramic capacitor.  
L CC L  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
V
Supply Voltage. V  
2
= +5.0V Q10%. Bypass V  
to GND with a 1FF or larger ceramic capacitor.  
CC  
CC  
CC  
SDA2 I C Input Data 2 (Note 5)  
2
SCL2 I C Input Clock 2 (Note 5)  
R2  
G2  
B2  
H2  
V2  
RGB Red Input 2 (Note 6)  
RGB Green Input 2 (Note 6)  
RGB-Blue Input 2 (Note 6)  
Horizontal Sync Input 2 (Note 7)  
Vertical Sync Input 2 (Note 7)  
I.C.  
V1  
Internal Connection. Connect to ground or leave unconnected.  
Vertical Sync Input 1 (Note 7)  
H1  
B1  
Horizontal Sync Input 1 (Note 7)  
RGB Blue Input 1 (Note 6)  
6
High-Bandwidth, VGA 2:1 Switch  
with 1ꢀ5V ESD Protection  
Pin Description (continued)  
PIN  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
NAME  
G1  
FUNCTION  
RGB Green Input 1 (Note 6)  
R1  
RGB Red Input 1 (Note 6)  
2
SCL1 I C Clock Input 1 (Note 5)  
2
SDA1 I C Data Input 1 (Note 5)  
GND Ground  
V
CC  
+5V Supply Pin  
SEL1 Select Input 1. Switches R_, G_, B_, H_, and V_ signals.  
EP Exposed Pad. Connect exposed pad to ground or leave unconnected.  
Note 4: Terminal with Q15kV HBM protection.  
Note 5: SCL1, SCL2, SDA1, and SDA2 are identical and can be used interchangeably.  
Note 6: R1, R2, G1, G2, B1, and B2 are identical and can be used interchangeably.  
Note 7: H1, H2, V1, and V2 are identical and can be used interchangeably.  
Typical Applications Circuit  
+3.3V  
+5.0V  
10, 27  
0.1µF  
0.1µF  
3.3k  
3.3kΩ  
9
SCL  
SDA  
H
24  
25  
20  
19  
MXM  
GRAPHICS  
V
7
6
4
5
1
2
3
SCL  
SDA  
R
G
B
23  
22  
21  
MAX4885AE  
H
+3.3V  
VGA  
COMMON  
OUTPUT  
V
R
G
B
3.3kΩ  
3.3kΩ  
SCL  
SDA  
H
12  
11  
16  
17  
INTERNAL  
GRAPHICS  
V
R
G
B
13  
14  
15  
26, EP  
28  
8
SEL1  
SEL2  
NOTE: TWO VIDEO INPUT SOURCES BEING SWITCHED INTO ONE OUTPUT/SINK USING MAX4885AE.  
7
High-Bandwidth, VGA 2:1 Switch  
with 1ꢀ5V ESD Protection  
Functional Diagram  
R1  
R2  
R0  
G0  
B0  
G1  
G2  
B1  
B2  
SCL1  
SCL0  
V
V
V
V
L
L
L
L
SCL2  
SDA1  
SDA2  
SDA0  
MAX4885AE  
H1  
H2  
H0  
V0  
V1  
V2  
SEL1  
SEL2  
CONTROL  
8
High-Bandwidth, VGA 2:1 Switch  
with 1ꢀ5V ESD Protection  
RGB Switches  
Detailed Description  
The MAX4885AE provides three SPDT high-bandwidth  
switches to route standard VGA R_, G_, and B_ signals  
(see Table 1). The R_, G_, and B_ analog switches are  
identical and any of the three switches can be used to  
route red, green, or blue video signals. The R0, G0, and  
B0 outputs are ESD protected to Q15kV (HBM).  
The MAX4885AE integrates high-bandwidth analog  
switches and level-translating buffers to implement a  
complete 2:1 multiplexer for VGA signals. The device  
provides switching for RGB, HSYNC, VSYNC, SDA, and  
SCL signals. These signals are required in notebook  
VGA switching applications.  
Horizontal/Vertical Sync Level Shifter  
H1, H2, V1, and V2 inputs are buffered to provide level-  
shifting and drive capability for horizontal/vertical sync  
signals that meet the VESA specification. The H_ and V_  
level-shifters are identical, and each level-shifter can be  
used for either horizontal or vertical signals. The SDA0  
and SCL0 outputs are ESD protected to Q15kV (HBM).  
The HSYNC and VSYNC inputs feature level-shifting  
buffers to support 5V-TTL output logic levels from low-  
voltage graphics controllers. These buffered switches  
can be driven from +2.0V up to +5.5V. RGB signals are  
routed with high-performance analog switches. SDA_  
and SCL_ are I C signals with pullups to their respective  
voltages. The MAX4885AE protects the low-voltage side  
while effectively translating up to the high-voltage level.  
2
Display-Data Channel Multiplexer  
The MAX4885AE provides two logic-level translating  
Two select inputs are provided to individually select  
groups of switches.  
switches to route DDC signals (see Table 2). V is nor-  
L
mally set to +3.3V to provide logic-shifting for VESA  
I C-compatible signals. The MAX4885AE protects the  
low-voltage graphics controller from +5V that could be  
present in VESA-compatible monitors. In some appli-  
cations, such as KVM, where logic-level shifting is not  
RGB, HSYNC, and VSYNC signals are controlled by  
SEL1; and both SDA_ and SCL_ signals are controlled  
by SEL2.  
2
Table 1. RGB/HV Truth Table  
required, then V can be connected to V . The SDA_  
L
CC  
SEL1  
FUNCTION  
and SCL_ switches are identical, and each switch can  
be used to route either SDA_ or SCL_ signals. The SDA0  
and SCL0 outputs are ESD protected to Q15kV (HBM).  
R1 to R0  
G1 to G0  
B1 to B0  
H1 to H0  
V1 to V0  
0
ESD Protection  
As with all Maxim devices, ESD-protection structures are  
incorporated on all pins to protect against electrostatic  
discharges encountered during handling and assembly.  
Additionally, the R0, G0, B0, H0, V0, SDA0, and SCL0  
terminals of the MAX4885AE are designed for protection  
to the following limit: 15kV using the HBM.  
R2 to R0  
G2 to G0  
B2 to B0  
H2 to H0  
V2 to V0  
1
Table 2. DDC Truth Table  
SEL2  
FUNCTION  
For optimum ESD performance, bypass V  
and V pins  
L
CC  
SDA1 to SDA0  
SCL1 to SCL0  
0
to ground with 1FF or larger ceramic capacitors as close  
as possible to these supply pins.  
SDA2 to SDA0  
SCL2 to SCL0  
1
9
High-Bandwidth, VGA 2:1 Switch  
with 1ꢀ5V ESD Protection  
R
R
D
C
1.5k  
1MΩ  
I 100%  
P
PEAK-TO-PEAK RINGING  
(NOT DRAWN TO SCALE)  
I
r
90%  
DISCHARGE  
RESISTANCE  
CHARGE-CURRENT-  
LIMIT RESISTOR  
AMPERES  
HIGH-  
VOLTAGE  
DC  
DEVICE  
UNDER  
TEST  
36.8%  
C
STORAGE  
CAPACITOR  
S
100pF  
10%  
0
SOURCE  
TIME  
0
t
RL  
t
DL  
CURRENT WAVEFORM  
Figure 4. Human Body ESD Test Model  
Figure 5. Human Body Model Current Waveform  
Human Body Model  
Figure 4 shows the HBM, and Figure 5 shows the cur-  
rent waveform it generates when discharged into a low-  
impedance state. This model consists of a 100pF capac-  
itor charged to the ESD voltage of interest, which is then  
discharged into the device through a 1.5kI resistor.  
Power-Supply Decoupling  
pin and V pin to ground with a 1FF  
or larger ceramic capacitor as close as possible to the  
device.  
Bypass each V  
CC  
L
PCB Layout  
High-speed switches such as the MAX4885AE requires  
proper PCB layout for optimum performance. Ensure that  
impedance-controlled PCB traces for high-speed signals  
are matched in length and as short as possible. Connect  
the exposed pad to ground or leave unconnected.  
ESD Test Conditions  
ESD performance depends on a variety of conditions.  
Contact Maxim for a reliability report, test setup, meth-  
odology, and results.  
Applications Information  
Chip Information  
The MAX4885AE provides the switching and level-  
shifting necessary to drive a standard VGA port from  
either an internal graphics controller or an add-in module  
(MXM or GPU—see Typical Applications Circuit). The  
R_, G_, and B_ signals are switched through the three  
low-capacitance SPDT switches. Internal buffers drive  
the HSYNC and VSYNC signals to VGA standard 5V-TTL  
levels. The DDC multiplexer provides level-shifting.  
PROCESS: BiCMOS  
Pac5age Information  
For the latest package outline information and land pat-  
terns, go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages. Note that  
a “+”, “#”, or “-” in the package code indicates RoHS  
status only. Package drawings may show a different suf-  
fix character, but the drawing pertains to the package  
regardless of RoHS status.  
Connect V to +3.3V for normal operation, or to V  
to  
L
CC  
disable level-shifting for DDC signals as for KVM appli-  
cation.  
PACKAGE TYPE PACKAGE CODE DOCUMENT NO.  
28 TQFN-EP  
T2844+1  
21-0139  
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied.  
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