TLV4976-2K [INFINEON]

Value Optimized Hall Effect Switch with Current Interface for Industrial and Consumer Applications; 价值优化的霍尔效应开关,适用于工业和消费应用的电流接口
TLV4976-2K
型号: TLV4976-2K
厂家: Infineon    Infineon
描述:

Value Optimized Hall Effect Switch with Current Interface for Industrial and Consumer Applications
价值优化的霍尔效应开关,适用于工业和消费应用的电流接口

开关 传感器 换能器 磁场传感器 输出元件
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TLV4976-2K  
Value Optimized Hall Effect Switch with Current Interface for  
Industrial and Consumer Applications  
Data Sheet  
Rev. 1.1, 2010-08-02  
Sense & Control  
Edition 2010-08-02  
Published by  
Infineon Technologies AG  
81726 Munich, Germany  
© 2010 Infineon Technologies AG  
All Rights Reserved.  
Legal Disclaimer  
The information given in this document shall in no event be regarded as a guarantee of conditions or  
characteristics. With respect to any examples or hints given herein, any typical values stated herein and/or any  
information regarding the application of the device, Infineon Technologies hereby disclaims any and all warranties  
and liabilities of any kind, including without limitation, warranties of non-infringement of intellectual property rights  
of any third party.  
Information  
For further information on technology, delivery terms and conditions and prices, please contact the nearest  
Infineon Technologies Office (www.infineon.com).  
Warnings  
Due to technical requirements, components may contain dangerous substances. For information on the types in  
question, please contact the nearest Infineon Technologies Office.  
Infineon Technologies components may be used in life-support devices or systems only with the express written  
approval of Infineon Technologies, if a failure of such components can reasonably be expected to cause the failure  
of that life-support device or system or to affect the safety or effectiveness of that device or system. Life support  
devices or systems are intended to be implanted in the human body or to support and/or maintain and sustain  
and/or protect human life. If they fail, it is reasonable to assume that the health of the user or other persons may  
be endangered.  
TLV4976-2K  
Data Sheet  
3
Rev. 1.1, 2010-08-02  
TLV4976-2K  
Value Optimized Hall Effect Latches for Industrial and Consumer Applications  
Revision History: 2010-08-02, Rev. 1.1  
Previous Revisions: 1.0  
Page  
Subjects (major changes since last revision)  
all  
change to halogen free package  
We Listen to Your Comments  
Any information within this document that you feel is wrong, unclear or missing at all?  
Your feedback will help us to continuously improve the quality of this document.  
Please send your proposal (including a reference to this document) to:  
sensors@infineon.com  
Data Sheet  
4
Rev. 1.1, 2010-08-02  
TLV4976-2K  
Table of Contents  
Table of Contents  
1
Product Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
Target Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
1.1  
1.2  
1.3  
2
Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7  
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7  
Pin Configuration (top view) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7  
Pin Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7  
Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
Functional Block Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
2.1  
2.2  
2.3  
2.4  
2.5  
3
Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Application Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11  
Operating Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11  
Electrical and Magnetic Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11  
3.1  
3.2  
3.3  
3.4  
4
Package Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
Package Outline PG-SC59-3-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
Footprint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
Distance between Chip and Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Package Marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
4.1  
4.2  
4.3  
4.4  
Data Sheet  
5
Rev. 1.1, 2010-08-02  
Hall Effect Switch  
TLV4976-2K  
1
Product Description  
1.1  
Overview  
The TLV4976-2K is a high precision unipolar Hall switch with a two wire,  
6mA/14mA current interface in a SMD package. A chopped measurement  
principle provides high stability switching thresholds for operating  
temperatures between -40°C and 85°C.  
1.2  
Features  
3.0V to 18V supply voltage operation  
High sensitivity and high stability of the magnetic switching points  
High resistance to mechanical stress by Active Error Compensation  
Reverse battery protection (-18V)  
Superior temperature stability  
Low jitter (typ. 1µs)  
High ESD performance (± 4kV HBM)  
Digital output signal with current modulation 6 / 14mA  
Unipolar version  
SMD package SC59 (SOT23 compatible), lead free and halogen free  
For industrial and consumer applications, not qualified for automotive applications  
1.3  
Target Applications  
The sensor targets all applications where a high precision unipolar magnetic switch is required (e.g. position  
sensing). Due to the current interface the number of wires required in the application is minimized thus saving  
costs and increasing reliability. This is specially helpful in all applications where the microcontroller is not on the  
same PCB as the Hall switch but in some distance.  
Product Name  
Product Type  
Ordering Code  
Package  
TLV4976-2K  
Hall Effect Switch  
SP000803734  
PG-SC59-3-5  
Data Sheet  
6
Rev. 1.1, 2010-08-02  
TLV4976-2K  
Functional Description  
2
Functional Description  
2.1  
General  
The TLV4976-2K is an integrated circuit Hall-effect sensor designed specifically for highly accurate applications.  
Precise magnetic switching thresholds and high temperature stability are achieved by active error compensation  
circuits and chopper techniques on the chip. The IC has a current interface with a 6mA / 14mA output. A magnetic  
south pole (positive field) with strength above Brp turns the output to low (6mA) and a magnetic field with strength  
below Bop turns it to high (14mA).  
2.2  
Pin Configuration (top view)  
Center of  
Sensitive Area  
3
± 0.15  
0.8  
1
2
± 0.15  
1.5  
SC59  
Figure 1  
Pin Configuration and Center of Sensitive Area  
2.3  
Pin Description  
Table 1  
Pin Description  
Pin No.  
Symbol  
VS  
Function  
Comment  
1
2
3
Supply voltage  
No internal connection  
Ground  
N.C.  
GND  
Data Sheet  
7
Rev. 1.1, 2010-08-02  
TLV4976-2K  
Functional Description  
2.4  
Block Diagram  
VS  
Voltage Regulator  
reverse polarity protected  
Bias and  
Compensation  
Circuits  
Oscillator  
and  
Sequencer  
8 mA  
Ref  
Low  
Pass  
Filter  
Comparator  
with  
Hysteresis  
Amplifier  
Chopped  
Hall Probe  
Figure 2  
Functional Block Diagram  
2.5  
Functional Block Description  
The chopped Hall IC Switch comprises a Hall probe, bias generator, compensation circuits, oscillator and output  
transistor.  
The bias generator provides currents for the Hall probe and the active circuits. Compensation circuits stabilize the  
temperature behavior and reduce technology variations.  
The Active Error Compensation rejects offsets in signal stages and the influence of mechanical stress to the Hall  
probe caused by molding and soldering processes and other thermal stresses in the package.  
This chopper technique together with the threshold generator and the comparator ensure high accurate magnetic  
switching points.  
The current consumption depends on the switching status.  
Data Sheet  
8
Rev. 1.1, 2010-08-02  
TLV4976-2K  
Functional Description  
Applied  
Magnetic  
Field  
Brp  
Bop  
td  
td  
tf  
t
r
IS  
90%  
10%  
Figure 3  
Timing Diagram  
IS  
ISHIGH  
ISLOW  
0
Bop  
Brp  
B
Figure 4  
Output Signal  
Data Sheet  
9
Rev. 1.1, 2010-08-02  
TLV4976-2K  
Specification  
3
Specification  
3.1  
Application Circuit  
The advantage of the current interface is, that only two wires are necessary to connect the sensor.  
At least one series resistor is required to convert the two output states of the Hall sensor from current consumption  
to a voltage information.  
A typical value for RL is 100Ω. This gives a typical signal voltage level VSIG = 0.8V in the Off state and 1.4V in the  
On state.  
If the sensor is operated in an application environment with disturbances on the supply line, an additional series  
resistor RS is recommended. The maximum value for the series resistor RS can be calculated using the following  
formula:  
V
Supplymin V  
Smin  
---------------------------------------------  
R
=
R  
Smax  
L
I
Shighmax  
VS_min is the minimal supply voltage which might occur due to disturbances on the supply line VS.  
Example: VSupplymin = 6V; VSmin = 3V; RL = 100Ω; IShighmax = 17mA : RSmax = 76.5Ω  
VSupply  
RS  
VS  
TLV  
4976-2K  
µC  
4.7 nF  
GND  
VSIG  
Input  
RL  
µC GND  
Figure 5  
Application Circuit  
Data Sheet  
10  
Rev. 1.1, 2010-08-02  
TLV4976-2K  
Specification  
3.2  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Table 2  
Absolute Maximum Rating Parameters  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Limit Values  
Unit  
Note / Test Condition  
Min.  
Max.  
125  
150  
18  
Maximum Ambient Temperature TA  
Maximum Junction Temperature TJ  
-40  
-40  
-18  
-50  
°C  
°C  
V
Supply Voltage  
VS  
Supply current through protection IS  
device  
+50  
mA  
Storage temperature  
Magnetic flux density  
ESD robustness HBM1)  
TS  
-40  
150  
°C  
B
unlimited mT  
kV  
VESD,HBM  
4
R = 1.5kΩ,  
C = 100pF  
TA = 25°C  
1) Human Body Model (HBM) tests according to: EOS/ESD Association Standard S5.1-1993 and Mil. Std. 883D method  
3015.7  
Attention: Stresses above the max. values listed here may cause permanent damage to the device.  
Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device  
reliability. Maximum ratings are absolute ratings; exceeding only one of these values may  
cause irreversible damage to the integrated circuit.  
3.3  
Operating Range  
The following operating conditions must not be exceeded in order to ensure correct operation of the Hall Effect  
Switch.  
All parameters specified in the following sections refer to these operating conditions unless otherwise mentioned.  
Table 3  
Operating Conditions Parameters  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Values  
Typ.  
Unit Note / Test Condition  
Min.  
Max.  
18  
Supply voltage  
VS  
Tj  
3
V
Junction temperature  
- 40  
85  
°C  
3.4  
Electrical and Magnetic Characteristics  
Product characteristics involve the spread of values guaranteed within the specified voltage and ambient  
temperature range. Typical characteristics are the median of the production.  
Table 4  
General Electrical Characteristics1)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Values  
Typ.  
6
Unit  
Note / Test Condition  
Min.  
Max.  
Supply current low  
Supply current high  
ISLOW  
ISHiGH  
5
7
mA  
mA  
B > BRP  
VS = 3V ... 18V  
12  
14  
17  
B < BOP  
VS = 3V ... 18V  
Data Sheet  
11  
Rev. 1.1, 2010-08-02  
TLV4976-2K  
Specification  
Table 4  
General Electrical Characteristics1) (cont’d)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Values  
Unit  
Note / Test Condition  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
0.2  
Reverse current  
Output fall time  
Output rise time  
Chopper frequency  
Switching freq.  
Delay time3)  
ISR  
tf  
mA  
µs  
VS = -18V  
0.4  
0.4  
320  
1.6  
RS = 100Ω  
tr  
1.6  
µs  
fOSC  
fSW  
td  
kHz  
kHz  
µs  
152)  
13  
1
Output jitter4)  
tQJ  
µsRMS Typical value for square wave  
signal 1kHz  
Power-on time5)  
Thermal resistance6)  
tPON  
13  
µs  
VS 3.0V  
RthJA  
100  
K/W  
PG-SC59-3-5  
1) over operating range, unless otherwise specified. Typical values correspond to VS = 12V and TA = 25°C  
2) To operate the sensor at the max. switching frequency, the value of the magnetic signal amplitude must be 1.4 times higher  
than for static fields. This is due to the - 3dB corner frequency of the low pass filter in the signal path  
3) Systematic delay between magnetic threshold reached and output switching  
4) Jitter is the unpredictable deviation of the output switching delay  
5) Time from applying VS 3.0V to the sensor until the output state is valid  
6) Thermal resistance from junction to ambient  
Calculation of the ambient temperature:  
e.g. for VS = 12.0V, RS = 100W, ISHIGHtyp = 14mA :  
Power Dissipation: PDIS = 148.4mW.  
In TA = Tj – (RthJA x PDIS) = 175°C – (100K/W x 0.15W)  
Resulting max. ambient temperature: TA = 160°C  
Table 5  
Magnetic Characteristics1)  
Symbol T (°C)  
Parameter  
Values  
Typ.  
2.9  
Unit  
Note / Test Condition  
Min.  
0.53  
0.5  
0.47  
2.1  
2.0  
1.9  
0.5  
-
Max.  
5.1  
4.8  
4.5  
6.4  
6.0  
5.6  
3.0  
-
Operating point  
Release point  
Hysteresis  
BOP  
-40  
25  
85  
-40  
25  
85  
mT  
2.7  
2.5  
BRP  
4.8  
mT  
4.5  
4.2  
BHYS  
1.8  
mT  
for T = 25°C  
Temperature compensation of TC  
magnetic thresholds  
-1000  
ppm/K  
Typ. value for ΔB / Δt  
> 12 mT/ms  
Repeatability of magnetic  
thresholds2)  
BREP  
-
40  
-
µTRMS  
1) over operating range, unless otherwise specified. Typical values correspond to VS = 12 V.  
2) BREP is equivalent to the noise constant  
Data Sheet  
12  
Rev. 1.1, 2010-08-02  
TLV4976-2K  
Specification  
Field Direction Definition  
Positive magnetic fields are defined with the south pole of the magnet to the branded side of package.  
N
S
Branded Side  
Figure 6  
Definition of magnetic field direction  
Data Sheet  
13  
Rev. 1.1, 2010-08-02  
TLV4976-2K  
Package Information  
4
Package Information  
4.1  
Package Outline PG-SC59-3-5  
±0.1  
1.1  
±0.1  
3
0.15 MAX.  
0.2+0.1  
0.1  
+0.05  
3x0.4  
-0.1  
M
0.1  
3
±0.15  
0.45  
1
2
+0.1  
0.15  
0.95  
-0.05  
0.95  
(0.55)  
0˚...8˚ MAX.  
GPS09473  
Figure 7  
PG-SC59-3-5 Package Outline (All dimensions in mm)  
Data Sheet  
14  
Rev. 1.1, 2010-08-02  
TLV4976-2K  
Package Information  
4.2  
Footprint  
0.8  
0.8  
1.2  
0.8  
1.2  
0.8  
Wave Soldering  
Reflow Soldering  
Figure 8  
Footprint PG-SC59-3-5  
Data Sheet  
15  
Rev. 1.1, 2010-08-02  
TLV4976-2K  
Package Information  
4.3  
Distance between Chip and Package  
Branded Side  
d: Distance chip to upper side of IC  
±0.1  
d = 0.56  
mm  
Figure 9  
Distance between chip and package  
4.4  
Package Marking  
Year (y) = 0...9  
Month (m) = 1...9,  
o - October  
VD2  
n - November  
d - December  
Figure 10 Marking of TLV4976-2K  
Data Sheet  
16  
Rev. 1.1, 2010-08-02  
w w w . i n f i n e o n . c o m  
Published by Infineon Technologies AG  

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