ICS557G-05AT [IDT]
QUAD DIFFERENTIAL PCI-EXPRESS CLOCK SOURCE; 四路差分的PCI-Express时钟源型号: | ICS557G-05AT |
厂家: | INTEGRATED DEVICE TECHNOLOGY |
描述: | QUAD DIFFERENTIAL PCI-EXPRESS CLOCK SOURCE |
文件: | 总12页 (文件大小:309K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
DATASHEET
QUAD DIFFERENTIAL PCI-EXPRESS CLOCK SOURCE
ICS557-05A
Description
Features
The ICS557-05A is a spread-spectrum clock generator that
supports PCI-Express requirements. It is used in PC or
embedded systems to substantially reduce
electro-magnetic interference (EMI). The device provides
four differential HCSL or LVDS high-frequency outputs with
spread spectrum capability. The output frequency and
spread type are selectable using external pins.
• Packaged in 20-pin TSSOP
• Available in RoHS 5 (green) or RoHS 6 (green and lead
free) complaint package
• Supports PCI-Express applications
• Four differential spread spectrum clock outputs
• Spread spectrum for EMI reduction
• Uses external 25 MHz clock or crystal input
• Power down pin turns off chip
• OE control tri-states outputs
• Spread and frequency selection via external pins
• Spread Bypass option available
• Industrial temperature range available
Block Diagram
VDD
PD
OE
2
Spread
Spectrum/
Output
Spread
Spectrum
Circuitry
3
SEL[2:0]
X1
clock
selection
CLKOUTA
CLKOUTA
CLKOUTB
25 MHz
crystal or
clock
Clock
Oscillator
PLL Clock
Synthesis
CLKOUTB
CLKOUTC
X2
CLKOUTC
CLKOUTD
Optional tuning crystal
capacitors
CLKOUTD
2
Rr(IREF)
GND
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Pin Assignment
1
2
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
CLKA
VDDXD
S0
CLKA
S1
S2
X1
X2
PD
3
CLKB
4
CLKB
5
GNDODA
VDDODA
CLKC
6
7
OE
GNDXD
IREF
8
CLKC
9
CLKD
10
CLKD
20-pin (173 mil) TSSOP
Spread Spectrum Selection Table
S2 S1 S0 Spread% Spread Type
Output
Frequency
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
-0.5
-1.0
-1.5
Down
Down
Down
100
100
100
No Spread Not Applicable
100
-0.5
-1.0
-1.5
Down
Down
Down
200
200
200
No Spread Not Applicable
200
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Pin Descriptions
Pin
Pin
Pin
Pin Description
Name
Type
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
VDDXD
S0
Power Connect to +3.3 V digital supply.
Input Spread spectrum select pin #0. See table above. Internal pull-up resistor.
Input Spread spectrum select pin #1. See table above Internal pull-up resistor.
Input Spread spectrum select pin #2. See table above. Internal pull-up resistor.
Input Crystal connection. Connect to a fundamental mode crystal or clock input.
Output Crystal connection. Connect to a fundamental mode crystal or leave open.
Input Powers down all PLL’s and tri-states outputs when low. Internal pull-up resistor.
S1
S2
X1
X2
PD
OE
Input Provides output on, tri-states output (High = enable outputs; Low = disable outputs).
Internal pull-up resistor.
9
GND
IREF
Power Connect to digital ground.
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Output Precision resistor attached to this pin is connected to the internal current reference.
Output Selectable 100/200 MHz spread spectrum differential Compliment output clock D.
Output Selectable 100/200 MHz spread spectrum differential True output clock D.
Output Selectable 100/200 MHz spread spectrum differential Compliment output clock C.
Output Selectable 100/200 MHz spread spectrum differential True output clock C.
Power Connect to +3.3 V analog supply.
CLKD
CLKD
CLKC
CLKC
VDDODA
GND
Power Connect to analog ground.
17
18
19
20
CLKB
CLKB
CLKA
CLKA
Output Selectable 100/200 MHz spread spectrum differential Compliment output clock B.
Output Selectable 100/200 MHz spread spectrum differential True output clock B.
Output Selectable 100/200 MHz spread spectrum differential Compliment output clock A.
Output Selectable 100/200 MHz spread spectrum differential True output clock A.
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Application Information
Decoupling Capacitors
Load Resistors RL
As with any high-performance mixed-signal IC, the
ICS557-05A must be isolated from system power supply
noise to perform optimally.
Since the clock outputs are open source outputs, 50 ohm
external resistors to ground are to be connected at each
clock output.
Decoupling capacitors of 0.01µF must be connected
between each VDD and the PCB ground plane.
Output Termination
The PCI-Express differential clock outputs of the
ICS557-05A are open source drivers and require an
external series resistor and a resistor to ground. These
resistor values and their allowable locations are shown in
detail in the PCI-Express Layout Guidelines section.
PCB Layout Recommendations
For optimum device performance and lowest output phase
noise, the following guidelines should be observed.
Each 0.01µF decoupling capacitor should be mounted on
the component side of the board as close to the VDD pin as
possible. No vias should be used between decoupling
capacitor and VDD pin. The PCB trace to VDD pin should
be kept as short as possible, as should the PCB trace to the
ground via. Distance of the ferrite bead and bulk decoupling
from the device is less critical.
The ICS557-05A can also be configured for LVDS
compatible voltage levels. See the LVDS Compatible
Layout Guidelines section.
2) An optimum layout is one with all components on the
same side of the board, minimizing vias through other signal
layers (the ferrite bead and bulk decoupling capacitor can be
mounted on the back). Other signal traces should be routed
away from the ICS557-05A.
This includes signal traces just underneath the device, or on
layers adjacent to the ground plane layer used by the device.
External Components
A minimum number of external components are required for
proper operation. Decoupling capacitors of 0.01 µF should
be connected between VDD and GND pairs (1,9 and 15,16)
as close to the device as possible.
On chip capacitors- Crystal capacitors should be
connected from pins X1 to ground and X2 to ground to
optimize the initial accuracy. The value (in pf) of these
crystal caps equal (C -12)*2 in this equation, C =crystal
L
L
load capacitance in pf. For example, for a crystal with a 16
pF load cap, each external crystal cap would be 8 pF.
[(16-12)x2]=8.
Current Reference Source Rr (Iref)
If board target trace impedance (Z) is 50Ω, then Rr = 475Ω
(1%), providing IREF of 2.32 mA, output current (I ) is
OH
equal to 6*IREF.
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Output Structures
6*IREF
IREF
=2.3 mA
See Output Termination
Sections - Pages 3 ~ 5
RR 475
W
General PCB Layout Recommendations
For optimum device performance and lowest output phase
noise, the following guidelines should be observed.
1. Each 0.01µF decoupling capacitor should be mounted on
the component side of the board as close to the VDD pin as
possible.
2. No vias should be used between decoupling capacitor
and VDD pin.
3. The PCB trace to VDD pin should be kept as short as
possible, as should the PCB trace to the ground via.
Distance of the ferrite bead and bulk decoupling from the
device is less critical.
4. An optimum layout is one with all components on the
same side of the board, minimizing vias through other signal
layers (any ferrite beads and bulk decoupling capacitors can
be mounted on the back). Other signal traces should be
routed away from the ICS557-05A.This includes signal
traces just underneath the device, or on layers adjacent to
the ground plane layer used by the device.
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PCI-Express Layout Guidelines
Common Recommendations for Differential Routing
Dimension or Value Unit
L1 length, Route as non-coupled 50 ohm trace.
L2 length, Route as non-coupled 50 ohm trace.
L3 length, Route as non-coupled 50 ohm trace.
RS
RT
0.5 max
0.2 max
0.2 max
33
inch
inch
inch
ohm
ohm
49.9
Differential Routing on a Single PCB
Dimension or Value Unit
L4 length, Route as coupled microstrip 100 ohm differential trace.
L4 length, Route as coupled stripline 100 ohm differential trace.
2 min to 16 max
1.8 min to 14.4 max
inch
inch
Differential Routing to a PCI Express Connector
L4 length, Route as coupled microstrip 100 ohm differential trace.
L4 length, Route as coupled stripline 100 ohm differential trace.
Dimension or Value Unit
0.25 to 14 max inch
0.225 min to 12.6 max inch
PCI-Express Device Routing
L1
L2
L4
RS
RS
L4’
L1’
L2’
RT
RT
PCI-Express
Load or
Connector
ICS557-05A
Output
L3’ L3
Clock
Typical PCI-Express (HCSL) Waveform
700 mV
0
500 ps
500 ps
tOR
tOF
0.52 V
0.175 V
0.52 V
0.175 V
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LVDS Compatible Layout Guidelines
LVDS Recommendations for Differential Routing
Dimension or Value Unit
L1 length, Route as non-coupled 50 ohm trace.
L2 length, Route as non-coupled 50 ohm trace.
RP
RQ
0.5 max
0.2 max
100
100
150
inch
inch
ohm
ohm
ohm
RT
L3 length, Route as coupled 50 ohm differential trace.
L3 length, Route as coupled 50 ohm differential trace.
LVDS Device Routing
L1
L3
L3’
RQ
RP
L1’
RT
RT
ICS557-05A
Clock
LVDS
Device
Load
L2’ L2
Output
Typical LVDS Waveform
1325 mV
1000 mV
500 ps
500 ps
tOR
tOF
1250 mV
1150 mV
1250 mV
1150 mV
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Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses above the ratings listed below can cause permanent damage to the ICS557-05A. These ratings are stress
ratings only. Functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the
operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for
extended periods can affect product reliability. Electrical parameters are guaranteed only over the recommended
operating temperature range.
Item
Rating
Supply Voltage, VDD, VDDA
5.5 V
All Inputs and Outputs
-0.5 V to VDD+0.5 V
0 to +70° C
Ambient Operating Temperature (commercial)
Ambient Operating Temperature (industrial)
Storage Temperature
-40 to +85° C
-65 to +150° C
125°C
Junction Temperature
Soldering Temperature
260°C
ESD Protection (Input)
2000 V min. (HBM)
DC Electrical Characteristics
Unless stated otherwise, VDD = 3.3 V ±5%, Ambient Temperature -40 to +85° C
Parameter
Symbo
l
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
Supply Voltage
Input High Voltage
V
3.135
2.0
3.465
VDD +0.3
0.8
1
V
V
IH
1
Input Low Voltage
Input Leakage Current
V
I
VSS-0.3
-5
V
IL
2
0 < Vin < VDD
5
µA
mA
mA
µA
pF
pF
nH
kΩ
kΩ
IL
Operating Supply Current
I
50Ω, 2 pF load @100 MHz
OE =Low
105
40
DD
I
DDOE
I
No load, PD =Low
Input pin capacitance
Output pin capacitance
500
DDPD
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance
Pin Inductance
C
7
6
5
IN
C
OUT
L
PIN
Output Resistance
Pull-up Resistance
Rout
CLK outputs
3.0
R
OE, SEL, PD pins
110
PUP
1. Single edge is monotonic when transitioning through region.
2. Inputs with pull-ups/-downs are not included.
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AC Electrical Characteristics - CLKOUTA/CLKOUTB
Unless stated otherwise, VDD=3.3 V ±5%, Ambient Temperature -40 to +85° C
Parameter
Symbo
l
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
Input Frequency
25
MHz
MHz
MHz
mV
Output Frequency
HCSL termination
200
100
850
27
LVDS termination
1,2
Output High Voltage
V
660
-150
250
700
0
OH
1,2
Output Low Voltage
Crossing Point
V
mV
OL
Absolute
350
550
mV
1,2
Voltage
Crossing Point
Voltage
Variation over all edges
140
mV
1,2,4
1,3
Jitter, Cycle-to-Cycle
80
33
ps
kHz
ps
Modulation Frequency
Spread spectrum
30
31.5
332
344
1,2
Rise Time
t
From 0.175 V to 0.525 V
From 0.525 V to 0.175 V
At crossing point Voltage
175
175
700
700
50
OR
1,2
Fall Time
t
ps
OF
Skew between outputs
ps
1,3
Duty Cycle
45
55
%
5
Output Enable Time
All outputs
10
us
5
Output Disable Time
All outputs
10
us
Power-up Time
t
From power-up VDD=3.3 V
Settling period after spread change
3.0
3.0
ms
ms
STABLE
Spread Change Time
t
SPREAD
1
Test setup is R =50 ohms with 2 pF, Rr = 475Ω (1%).
L
2
3
4
5
Measurement taken from a single-ended waveform.
Measurement taken from a differential waveform.
Measured at the crossing point where instantaneous voltages of both CLKOUT and CLKOUT are equal.
CLKOUT pins are tri-stated when OE is asserted low. CLKOUT is driven differential when OE is high unless its
PD= low.
Thermal Characteristics
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Min.
Typ. Max. Units
Thermal Resistance Junction to
Ambient
θ
Still air
93
78
65
20
° C/W
° C/W
° C/W
° C/W
JA
θ
1 m/s air flow
3 m/s air flow
JA
θ
JA
Thermal Resistance Junction to Case
θ
JC
IDT™ / ICS™ QUAD DIFFERENTIAL PCI-EXPRESS CLOCK SOURCE
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PCI-Express Layout Guidelines
Common Recommendations for Differential Routing
Dimension or Value Unit
L1 length, Route as non-coupled 50 ohm trace.
L2 length, Route as non-coupled 50 ohm trace.
L3 length, Route as non-coupled 50 ohm trace.
RS
RT
0.5 max
0.2 max
0.2 max
33
inch
inch
inch
ohm
ohm
49.9
Differential Routing on a Single PCB
Dimension or Value Unit
L4 length, Route as coupled microstrip 100 ohm differential trace.
L4 length, Route as coupled stripline 100 ohm differential trace.
2 min to 16 max
1.8 min to 14.4 max
inch
inch
Differential Routing to a PCI Express Connector
L4 length, Route as coupled microstrip 100 ohm differential trace.
L4 length, Route as coupled stripline 100 ohm differential trace.
Dimension or Value Unit
0.25 to 14 max inch
0.225 min to 12.6 max inch
PCI-Express Device Routing
L1
L2
L4
RS
L4’
L1’
L2’
RS
RT
RT
PCI-Express
Load or
Connector
ICS557-03
Output
L3’ L3
Clock
Typical PCI-Express (HCSL) Waveform
700 mV
0
500 ps
500 ps
tOR
0.52 V
tOF
0.52 V
0.175 V
0.175 V
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Package Outline and Package Dimensions (20-pin TSSOP, 173 mil Body)
Package dimensions are kept current with JEDEC Publication No. 95, MO-153
Millimeters
Inches*
20
Symbol
Min
Max
1.20
0.15
1.05
0.30
0.20
6.60
Min
Max
0.047
0.006
0.041
0.012
A
A1
A2
b
0.05
0.80
0.19
0.09
6.40
0.002
0.032
0.007
E1
E
INDEX
AREA
c
0.0035 0.008
0.252 0.260
0.252 BASIC
0.169 0.177
0.0256 Basic
D
E
6.40 BASIC
1
2
E1
e
4.30
4.50
0.65 Basic
D
L
0.45
0.75
0.018
0.030
a
0°
8°
0°
8°
aaa
--
0.10
--
0.004
A
A2
A1
c
- C -
e
SEATING
PLANE
b
L
aaa C
Ordering Information
Part / Order Number
Marking
Shipping Packaging
Tubes
Package
Temperature
0 to +70° C
0 to +70° C
0 to +70° C
0 to +70° C
-40 to +85° C
-40 to +85° C
-40 to +85° C
-40 to +85° C
ICS557G-05A
ICS557G-05AT
ICS557G-05ALF
ICS557G-05ALFT
ICS557GI-05A
ICS557G-05A
ICS557G-05A
557G-05ALF
557G-05ALF
557GI-05A
20-pin TSSOP
20-pin TSSOP
20-pin TSSOP
20-pin TSSOP
20-pin TSSOP
20-pin TSSOP
20-pin TSSOP
20-pin TSSOP
Tape and Reel
Tubes
Tape and Reel
Tubes
ICS557GI-05AT
ICS557GI-05ALF
ICS557GI-05ALFT
557GI-05A
Tape and Reel
Tubes
557GI-05AL
557GI-05AL
Tape and Reel
Parts that are ordered with a “LF” suffix to the part number are the Pb-Free configuration and are RoHS compliant.
While the information presented herein has been checked for both accuracy and reliability, Integrated Device Technology (IDT) assumes
no responsibility for either its use or for the infringement of any patents or other rights of third parties, which would result from its use. No
other circuits, patents, or licenses are implied. This product is intended for use in normal commercial applications. Any other applications
such as those requiring extended temperature range, high reliability, or other extraordinary environmental requirements are not
recommended without additional processing by IDT. IDT reserves the right to change any circuitry or specifications without notice. IDT
does not authorize or warrant any IDT product for use in life support devices or critical medical instruments.
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Innovate with IDT and accelerate your future networks. Contact:
www.IDT.com
For Sales
800-345-7015
408-284-8200
Fax: 408-284-2775
For Tech Support
408-284-4522
www.idt.com/go/clockhelp
Corporate Headquarters
Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
www.idt.com
© 2006 Integrated Device Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Product specifications subject to change without notice. IDT and the IDT logo are trademarks of Integrated Device
Technology, Inc. Accelerated Thinking is a service mark of Integrated Device Technology, Inc. All other brands, product names and marks are or may be trademarks or registered
trademarks used to identify products or services of their respective owners.
Printed in USA
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