ICS843002ALF [ICSI]

FEMTOCLOCKS⑩ CRYSTAL-TO-3.3V LVPECL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER; FEMTOCLOCKS ™ CRYSTAL - TO- 3.3V LVPECL频率合成器
ICS843002ALF
型号: ICS843002ALF
厂家: INTEGRATED CIRCUIT SOLUTION INC    INTEGRATED CIRCUIT SOLUTION INC
描述:

FEMTOCLOCKS⑩ CRYSTAL-TO-3.3V LVPECL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER
FEMTOCLOCKS ™ CRYSTAL - TO- 3.3V LVPECL频率合成器

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ICS843002  
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO-  
3.3V LVPECL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER  
Integrated  
Circuit  
Systems, Inc.  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
FEATURES  
The ICS843002 is a 2 output LVPECL synthesizer Two 3.3V LVPECL outputs  
ICS  
optimized to generate Fibre Channel reference  
clock frequencies and is a member of the  
HiPerClocksTM family of high performance clock  
solutions from ICS. Using a 26.5625MHz, 18pF  
• Selectable crystal oscillator interface  
or LVCMOS/LVTTL single-ended input  
HiPerClockS™  
• Supports the following output frequencies: 212.5MHz,  
187.5MHz, 159.375MHz, 106.25MHz and 53.125MHz  
parallel resonant crystal, the following frequencies can be  
generated based on the 2 frequency select pins (F_SEL[1:0]):  
212.5MHz, 187.5MHz, 159.375MHz, 106.25MHz, and  
53.125MHz. The ICS843002 uses ICS’ 3rd generation low  
phase noise VCO technology and can achieve 1ps or lower  
typical rms phase jitter, easily meeting Fibre Channel jitter  
requirements.The ICS843002 is packaged in a small 20-pin  
TSSOP package.  
• VCO range: 560MHz - 680MHz  
• RMS phase jitter (637kHz - 10MHz): 0.72ps (typical)  
Typical phase noise at 212.5MHz  
Phase noise:  
Offset  
Noise Power  
100Hz ............... -87.7 dBc/Hz  
1KHz ..............-111.6 dBc/Hz  
10KHz ..............-124.3 dBc/Hz  
100KHz ..............-124.3 dBc/Hz  
• Full 3.3V supply mode  
• Lead-Free package RoHS compliant  
• -30°C to 85°C ambient operating temperature  
FREQUENCY SELECT FUNCTION TABLE  
PIN ASSIGNMENT  
Inputs  
1
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
nc  
VCCO  
VCCO  
Output  
Frequency  
(MHz)  
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Q1  
nQ1  
VEE  
VCC  
nXTAL_SEL  
TEST_CLK  
XTAL_IN  
XTAL_OUT  
F_SEL1  
Input  
M Divider N Divider  
Frequency F_SEL1 F_SEL0  
M/N  
Divider Value  
Q0  
nQ0  
MR  
nPLL_SEL  
nc  
VCCA  
F_SEL0  
VCC  
Value  
Value  
(MHz)  
26.5625  
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
24  
24  
24  
24  
24  
3
4
8
6
4
2
8
212.5  
159.375  
106.25  
53.125  
187.5  
26.5625  
26.5625  
26.5625  
23.4375  
6
10  
12  
3
ICS843002  
20-LeadTSSOP  
6.5mm x 4.4mm x 0.92mm  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
package body  
G Package  
Top View  
Pulldown  
2
F_SEL[1:0]  
Pulldown  
nPLL_SEL  
Q0  
F_SEL[1:0]  
nQ0  
0 0 ÷3  
0 1 ÷4  
1 0 ÷6  
1 1 ÷12  
Pulldown  
TEST_CLK  
1
0
1
0
26.5625MHz  
Q1  
XTAL_IN  
OSC  
VCO  
637.5MHz  
(w/26.5625MHz  
Reference)  
Phase  
Detector  
nQ1  
XTAL_OUT  
Pulldown  
nXTAL_SEL  
M = 24 (fixed)  
Pulldown  
MR  
843002AG  
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REV. B MAY 6, 2005  
1
ICS843002  
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO-  
3.3V LVPECL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER  
Integrated  
Circuit  
Systems, Inc.  
TABLE 1. PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
Number  
1, 7  
Name  
nc  
Type  
Unused  
Description  
No connect.  
2, 20  
3, 4  
VCCO  
Power  
Ouput  
Output supply pins.  
Q0, nQ0  
Differential output pair. LVPECL interface levels.  
Active HIGH Master Reset. When logic HIGH, the internal dividers are  
reset causing the true outputs Qx to go low and the inverted outputs nQx  
to go high. When logic LOW, the internal dividers and the outputs are  
enabled. LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels.  
5
MR  
Input  
Pulldown  
Selects between the PLL and TEST_CLK as input to the dividers. When  
6
nPLL_SEL  
VCCA  
Input  
Pulldown LOW, selects PLL (PLL Enable). When HIGH, deselects the reference clock  
(PLL Bypass). LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels.  
8
Power  
Input  
Power  
Input  
Input  
Analog supply pin.  
F_SEL0,  
F_SEL1  
9, 11  
10, 16  
12, 13  
14  
Pulldown Frequency select pins. LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels.  
Core supply pin.  
VCC  
XTAL_OUT,  
XTAL_IN  
Parallel resonant crystal interface. XTAL_OUT is the output,  
XTAL_IN is the input.  
TEST_CLK  
Pulldown LVCMOS/LVTTL clock input.  
Selects between crystal or TEST_CLK inputs as the the PLL Reference  
Pulldown source. Selects XTAL inputs when LOW. Selects TEST_CLK when HIGH.  
LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels.  
15  
nXTAL_SEL  
Input  
17  
VEE  
Power  
Output  
Negative supply pins.  
18, 19  
nQ1, Q1  
Differential output pair. LVPECL interface levels.  
NOTE: Pulldown refer to internal input resistors. See Table 2, Pin Characteristics, for typical values.  
TABLE 2. PIN CHARACTERISTICS  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Minimum  
Typical  
Maximum Units  
CIN  
Input Capacitance  
4
pF  
RPULLDOWN Input Pulldown Resistor  
51  
kΩ  
843002AG  
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REV. B MAY 6, 2005  
2
ICS843002  
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO-  
3.3V LVPECL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER  
Integrated  
Circuit  
Systems, Inc.  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
SupplyVoltage, V  
4.6V  
NOTE: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute  
Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the  
device.These ratings are stress specifications only.Functional  
operation of product at these conditions or any conditions be-  
yond those listed in the DC Characteristics or AC Character-  
istics is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating  
conditions for extended periods may affect product reliability.  
CC  
Inputs, V  
-0.5V to VCC + 0.5V  
I
Outputs, IO  
Continuous Current  
Surge Current  
50mA  
100mA  
PackageThermal Impedance, θ  
73.2°C/W (0 lfpm)  
-65°C to 150°C  
JA  
StorageTemperature, T  
STG  
TABLE 3A. POWER SUPPLY DC CHARACTERISTICS, VCC = VCCA = VCCO = 3.3V 10ꢀ, TA = -30°C TO 85°C  
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Minimum Typical  
Maximum Units  
VCC  
VCCA  
VCCO  
IEE  
Core Supply Voltage  
2.97  
2.97  
2.97  
3.3  
3.3  
3.3  
3.63  
3.63  
3.63  
135  
100  
15  
V
Analog Supply Voltage  
Output Supply Voltage  
Power Supply Current  
Core Supply Current  
Analog Supply Current  
Output Supply Current  
V
V
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
ICC  
ICCA  
ICCO  
31  
TABLE 3B. LVCMOS / LVTTL DC CHARACTERISTICS, VCC = VCCA = VCCO = 3.3V 10ꢀ, TA = -30°C TO 85°C  
Symbol Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Minimum Typical Maximum Units  
VIH  
Input High Voltage  
2
VCC + 0.3  
V
V
V
nPLL_SEL, nXTAL_SEL,  
F_SEL0, F_SEL1, MR  
-0.3  
-0.3  
0.8  
Input  
Low Voltage  
VIL  
TEST_CLK  
1.0  
TEST_CLK, MR,  
Input  
High Current  
IIH  
F_SEL0, F_SEL1,  
nPLL_SEL, nXTAL_SEL,  
TEST_CLK, MR,  
F_SEL0, F_SEL1,  
nPLL_SEL, nXTAL_SEL,  
VCC = VIN = 3.63V  
150  
µA  
µA  
Input  
Low Current  
IIL  
V
CC = 3.63V, VIN = 0V  
-150  
TABLE 3C. LVPECL DC CHARACTERISTICS, VCC = VCCA = VCCO = 3.3V 10ꢀ, TA = -30°C TO 85°C  
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Minimum Typical Maximum Units  
VOH  
Output High Voltage; NOTE 1  
VCCO - 1.4  
VCCO - 2.0  
0.6  
VCCO - 0.9  
VCCO - 1.7  
1.0  
V
V
V
VOL  
Output Low Voltage; NOTE 1  
VSWING  
Peak-to-Peak Output Voltage Swing  
NOTE 1: Outputs terminated with 50Ω to VCCO - 2V.  
843002AG  
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REV. B MAY 6, 2005  
3
ICS843002  
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO-  
3.3V LVPECL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER  
Integrated  
Circuit  
Systems, Inc.  
TABLE 4. CRYSTAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Minimum  
Typical Maximum Units  
Fundamental  
26.5625  
Mode of Oscillation  
Frequency  
23.33  
28.33  
50  
MHz  
Ω
Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR)  
Shunt Capacitance  
7
pF  
NOTE: Characterized using an 18pF parallel resonant crystal.  
TABLE 5. AC CHARACTERISTICS, VCC = VCCA = VCCO = 3.3V 10ꢀ, TA = -30°C TO 85°C  
Symbol Parameter  
Test Conditions  
F_SEL[1:0] = 00  
F_SEL[1:0] = 01  
F_SEL[1:0] = 10  
F_SEL[1:0] =11  
Minimum Typical Maximum Units  
186.67  
140  
226.67  
170  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
ps  
fOUT  
Output Frequency  
93.33  
46.67  
113.33  
56.67  
20  
tsk(o)  
tjit(Ø)  
Output Skew; NOTE 1, 2  
212.5MHz, (637KHz - 10MHz)  
159.375MHz, (637KHz - 10MHz)  
106.25MHz, (637KHz - 10MHz)  
53.125MHz, (637KHz - 10MHz)  
20ꢀ to 80ꢀ  
0.72  
0.76  
0.84  
0.97  
ps  
ps  
RMS Phase Jitter (Random);  
NOTE 3  
ps  
ps  
tR / tF  
odc  
Output Rise/Fall Time  
Output Duty Cycle  
300  
46  
600  
54  
ps  
F_SEL[1:0] =00  
F_SEL[1:0] 00  
49  
51  
NOTE 1: Defined as skew between outputs at the same supply voltages and with equal load conditions.  
Measured at VCCO/2.  
NOTE 2: This parameter is defined in accordance with JEDEC Standard 65.  
NOTE 3: See Phase Noise plot.  
843002AG  
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REV. B MAY 6, 2005  
4
ICS843002  
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO-  
3.3V LVPECL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER  
Integrated  
Circuit  
Systems, Inc.  
TYPICAL PHASE NOISE AT 53.125MHZ  
0
-10  
-20  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
-70  
-80  
53.125MHz  
RMS Phase Jitter (Random)  
637Khz to 10MHz = 0.97ps (typical)  
Fibre Channel Jitter Filter  
-90  
-100  
-110  
-120  
Raw Phase Noise Data  
-130  
-140  
-150  
-160  
-170  
-180  
Phase Noise Result by adding  
Fibre Channel Filter to raw data  
-190  
10  
100  
1k  
10k  
100k  
1M  
10M  
100M  
OFFSET FREQUENCY (HZ)  
TYPICAL PHASE NOISE AT 106.25MHZ  
0
-10  
-20  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
-70  
-80  
106.25MHz  
RMS Phase Jitter (Random)  
637Khz to 10MHz = 0.84ps (typical)  
Fibre Channel Jitter Filter  
Raw Phase Noise Data  
-90  
-100  
-110  
-120  
-130  
-140  
-150  
-160  
-170  
-180  
Phase Noise Result by adding  
Fibre Channel Filter to raw data  
-190  
10  
100  
1k  
10k  
100k  
1M  
10M  
100M  
OFFSET FREQUENCY (HZ)  
843002AG  
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REV. B MAY 6, 2005  
5
ICS843002  
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO-  
3.3V LVPECL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER  
Integrated  
Circuit  
Systems, Inc.  
TYPICAL PHASE NOISE AT 159.375MHZ  
0
-10  
-20  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
-70  
-80  
159.375MHz  
RMS Phase Jitter (Random)  
637Khz to 10MHz = 0.76ps (typical)  
Fibre Channel Jitter Filter  
Raw Phase Noise Data  
-90  
-100  
-110  
-120  
-130  
-140  
-150  
-160  
-170  
-180  
Phase Noise Result by adding  
Fibre Channel Filter to raw data  
-190  
10  
100  
1k  
10k  
100k  
1M  
10M  
100M  
OFFSET FREQUENCY (HZ)  
TYPICAL PHASE NOISE AT 212.5MHZ  
0
-10  
-20  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
-70  
-80  
212.5MHz  
RMS Phase Jitter (Random)  
637Khz to 10MHz = 0.72ps (typical)  
Fibre Channel Jitter Filter  
Raw Phase Noise Data  
-90  
-100  
-110  
-120  
-130  
-140  
-150  
-160  
-170  
-180  
Phase Noise Result by adding  
Fibre Channel Filter to raw data  
-190  
10  
100  
1k  
10k  
100k  
1M  
10M  
100M  
OFFSET FREQUENCY (HZ)  
843002AG  
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REV. B MAY 6, 2005  
6
ICS843002  
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO-  
3.3V LVPECL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER  
Integrated  
Circuit  
Systems, Inc.  
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION  
2V  
nQx  
Qx  
SCOPE  
Qx  
VCC  
VCCA, VCCO  
,
nQy  
Qy  
LVPECL  
nQx  
VEE  
tsk(o)  
-1.3V 0.33V  
3.3V CORE/3.3V OUTPUT LOAD AC TEST CIRCUIT  
OUTPUT SKEW  
Phase Noise Plot  
Phase Noise Mask  
80ꢀ  
tF  
80ꢀ  
VSWING  
20ꢀ  
Clock  
20ꢀ  
Outputs  
Offset Frequency  
f1  
f2  
tR  
RMS Jitter = Area Under the Masked Phase Noise Plot  
RMS PHASE JITTER  
OUTPUT RISE/FALL TIME  
nQ0, nQ1  
Q0, Q1  
tPW  
tPERIOD  
tPW  
odc =  
x 100ꢀ  
tPERIOD  
OUTPUT DUTY CYCLE/PULSE WIDTH/PERIOD  
843002AG  
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REV. B MAY 6, 2005  
7
ICS843002  
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO-  
3.3V LVPECL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER  
Integrated  
Circuit  
Systems, Inc.  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
POWER SUPPLY FILTERING TECHNIQUES  
As in any high speed analog circuitry, the power supply pins  
are vulnerable to random noise. The ICS843002 provides  
separate power supplies to isolate any high switching  
noise from the outputs to the internal PLL. VCC, VCCA, and VCCO  
should be individually connected to the power supply  
plane through vias, and bypass capacitors should be  
used for each pin. To achieve optimum jitter performance,  
power supply isolation is required. Figure 1 illustrates how  
a 10Ω resistor along with a 10µF and a .01μF bypass  
3.3V  
VCC  
.01μF  
.01μF  
10Ω  
VCCA  
10μF  
capacitor should be connected to each VCCA  
.
FIGURE 1. POWER SUPPLY FILTERING  
TERMINATION FOR 3.3V LVPECL OUTPUT  
The clock layout topology shown below is a typical termi-  
nation for LVPECL outputs. The two different layouts men-  
tioned are recommended only as guidelines.  
designed to drive 50Ω transmission lines. Matched imped-  
ance techniques should be used to maximize operating  
frequency and minimize signal distortion. Figures 2A and  
2B show two different layouts which are recommended  
only as guidelines. Other suitable clock layouts may exist  
and it would be recommended that the board designers  
simulate to guarantee compatibility across all printed cir-  
cuit and clock component process variations.  
FOUT and nFOUT are low impedance follower outputs that  
generate ECL/LVPECL compatible outputs. Therefore, ter-  
minating resistors (DC current path to ground) or current  
sources must be used for functionality. These outputs are  
3.3V  
Zo = 50Ω  
125Ω  
125Ω  
FOUT  
FIN  
Zo = 50Ω  
Zo = 50Ω  
Zo = 50Ω  
FOUT  
FIN  
50Ω  
50Ω  
VCC - 2V  
1
RTT =  
Zo  
RTT  
((VOH + VOL) / (VCC – 2)) – 2  
84Ω  
84Ω  
FIGURE 2A. LVPECL OUTPUT TERMINATION  
FIGURE 2B. LVPECL OUTPUT TERMINATION  
843002AG  
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REV. B MAY 6, 2005  
8
ICS843002  
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO-  
3.3V LVPECL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER  
Integrated  
Circuit  
Systems, Inc.  
CRYSTAL INPUT INTERFACE  
The ICS843002 has been characterized with 18pF parallel below were determined using a 26.5625MHz 18pF parallel  
resonant crystals. The capacitor values shown in Figure 3 resonant crystal and were chosen to minimize the ppm error.  
XTAL_OUT  
C1  
33p  
X1  
18pF Parallel Crystal  
XTAL_IN  
C2  
27p  
ICS843002  
Figure 3. CRYSTAL INPUt INTERFACE  
843002AG  
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REV. B MAY 6, 2005  
9
ICS843002  
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO-  
3.3V LVPECL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER  
Integrated  
Circuit  
Systems, Inc.  
LAYOUT GUIDELINE  
parallel resonant 26.5625MHz crystal is used. The C1=27pF  
and C2=33pF are recommended for frequency accuracy. For  
different board layout, the C1 and C2 may be slightly adjusted  
for optimizing frequency accuracy.  
Figure 4A shows a schematic example of the ICS843002. An  
example of LVEPCL termination is shown in this schematic.  
Additional LVPECL termination approaches are shown in the  
LVPECLTermination Application Note.In this example, an 18 pF  
Zo = 50 Ohm  
VCC  
VCCA  
+
R2  
10  
C3  
10uF  
C4  
0.01u  
Zo = 50 Ohm  
-
VCC  
VCCO  
C6  
0.1u  
R4  
50  
R6  
50  
C7  
0.1u  
Logic Control Input Examples  
U1  
R5  
50  
Set Logic  
Input to  
'1'  
Set Logic  
Input to  
'0'  
ICS843002  
VCC  
VCC  
VCC=3.3V  
RU1  
1K  
RU2  
Not Install  
VCCO=3.3V  
Zo = 50 Ohm  
To Logic  
Input  
pins  
To Logic  
Input  
pins  
+
-
RD1  
RD2  
1K  
Zo = 50 Ohm  
VCCO  
Not Install  
C8  
0.1u  
R7  
50  
R8  
50  
X1  
18pF  
C2  
33pF  
R9  
50  
26.5625 MHz  
C9  
0.1u  
C1  
27pF  
FIGURE 4A. ICS843002 SCHEMATIC EXAMPLE  
PC BOARD  
L
AYOUT  
E
XAMPLE  
in the Table 6.There should be at least one decoupling capacitor  
per power pin.The decoupling capacitors should be located as  
close as possible to the power pins. The layout assumes that  
the board has clean analog power ground plane.  
Figure 4B shows an example of ICS843002 P.C. board layout.  
The crystal X1 footprint shown in this example allows installa-  
tion of either surface mount HC49S or through-hole HC49 pack-  
age.The footprints of other components in this example are listed  
T
ABLE 6. FOOTPRINT  
T
ABLE  
Reference  
Size  
0402  
0805  
0603  
0603  
C1, C2  
C3  
C4, C5, C6, C7, C8  
R2  
NOTE: Table 6, lists component sizes  
shown in this layout example.  
FIGURE 4B. ICS843002 PC BOARD LAYOUT EXAMPLE  
843002AG  
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REV. B MAY 6, 2005  
10  
ICS843002  
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO-  
3.3V LVPECL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER  
Integrated  
Circuit  
Systems, Inc.  
POWER CONSIDERATIONS  
This section provides information on power dissipation and junction temperature for the ICS843002.  
Equations and example calculations are also provided.  
1. Power Dissipation.  
The total power dissipation for the ICS843002 is the sum of the core power plus the power dissipated in the load(s).  
The following is the power dissipation for VCC = 3.3V + 10% = 3.63V, which gives worst case results.  
NOTE: Please refer to Section 3 for details on calculating power dissipated in the load.  
Power (core)MAX = VCC_MAX * IEE_MAX = 3.63V * 135mA = 490mW  
Power (outputs)MAX = 30mW/Loaded Output pair  
If all outputs are loaded, the total power is 2 * 30mW = 60mW  
Total Power_MAX (3.63V, with all outputs switching) = 490mW + 60mW = 550mW  
2. JunctionTemperature.  
Junction temperature, Tj, is the temperature at the junction of the bond wire and bond pad and directly affects the reliability of the  
device.The maximum recommended junction temperature for HiPerClockSTM devices is 125°C.  
The equation for Tj is as follows: Tj = θJA * Pd_total + TA  
Tj = JunctionTemperature  
θ
JA = Junction-to-AmbientThermal Resistance  
Pd_total =Total Device Power Dissipation (example calculation is in section 1 above)  
TA = AmbientTemperature  
In order to calculate junction temperature, the appropriate junction-to-ambient thermal resistance θJA must be used. Assuming a  
moderate air flow of 200 linear feet per minute and a multi-layer board, the appropriate value is 66.6°C/W perTable 7 below.  
Therefore, Tj for an ambient temperature of 85°C with all outputs switching is:  
85°C + 0.550W * 66.6°C/W = 121.6°C. This is below the limit of 125°C.  
This calculation is only an example.Tj will obviously vary depending on the number of loaded outputs, supply voltage, air flow,  
and the type of board (single layer or multi-layer).  
TABLE 7. THERMAL RESISTANCE θJA FOR 20-PIN TSSOP, FORCED CONVECTION  
θJA byVelocity (Linear Feet per Minute)  
0
200  
98.0°C/W  
66.6°C/W  
500  
88.0°C/W  
63.5°C/W  
Single-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards  
Multi-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards  
114.5°C/W  
73.2°C/W  
NOTE: Most modern PCB designs use multi-layered boards.The data in the second row pertains to most designs.  
843002AG  
www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html  
REV. B MAY 6, 2005  
11  
ICS843002  
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO-  
3.3V LVPECL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER  
Integrated  
Circuit  
Systems, Inc.  
3. Calculations and Equations.  
The purpose of this section is to derive the power dissipated into the load.  
LVPECL output driver circuit and termination are shown in Figure 5.  
VCCO  
Q1  
VOUT  
R L  
50  
VCCO - 2V  
FIGURE 5. LVPECL DRIVER CIRCUIT AND TERMINATION  
To calculate worst case power dissipation into the load, use the following equations which assume a 50Ω load, and a termination  
voltage ofV - 2V.  
CCO  
For logic high, VOUT = V  
= V  
– 0.9V  
OH_MAX  
CCO_MAX  
)
= 0.9V  
OH_MAX  
(V  
- V  
CCO_MAX  
For logic low, VOUT = V  
= V  
– 1.7V  
OL_MAX  
CCO_MAX  
)
= 1.7V  
OL_MAX  
(V  
- V  
CCO_MAX  
Pd_H is power dissipation when the output drives high.  
Pd_L is the power dissipation when the output drives low.  
))  
Pd_H = [(V  
– (V  
- 2V))/R ] * (V  
- V  
) = [(2V - (V  
- V  
/R ] * (V  
- V  
) =  
OH_MAX  
CCO_MAX  
CCO_MAX  
OH_MAX  
CCO_MAX  
OH_MAX  
CCO_MAX  
OH_MAX  
L
L
[(2V - 0.9V)/50Ω] * 0.9V = 19.8mW  
))  
Pd_L = [(V  
– (V  
- 2V))/R ] * (V  
- V  
) = [(2V - (V  
- V  
/R ] * (V  
- V  
) =  
OL_MAX  
CCO_MAX  
CCO_MAX  
OL_MAX  
CCO_MAX  
OL_MAX  
CCO_MAX  
OL_MAX  
L
L
[(2V - 1.7V)/50Ω] * 1.7V = 10.2mW  
Total Power Dissipation per output pair = Pd_H + Pd_L = 30mW  
843002AG  
www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html  
REV. B MAY 6, 2005  
12  
ICS843002  
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO-  
3.3V LVPECL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER  
Integrated  
Circuit  
Systems, Inc.  
RELIABILITY INFORMATION  
TABLE 8. θJAVS. AIR FLOW TABLE FOR 20 LEAD TSSOP  
θJA byVelocity (Linear Feet per Minute)  
0
200  
98.0°C/W  
66.6°C/W  
500  
88.0°C/W  
63.5°C/W  
Single-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards  
Multi-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards  
114.5°C/W  
73.2°C/W  
NOTE: Most modern PCB designs use multi-layered boards.The data in the second row pertains to most designs.  
TRANSISTOR COUNT  
The transistor count for ICS843002 is: 2578  
843002AG  
www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html  
REV. B MAY 6, 2005  
13  
ICS843002  
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO-  
3.3V LVPECL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER  
Integrated  
Circuit  
Systems, Inc.  
PACKAGE OUTLINE - G SUFFIX FOR 20 LEAD TSSOP  
TABLE 9. PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
Millimeters  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
MAX  
N
A
20  
--  
1.20  
0.15  
1.05  
0.30  
0.20  
6.60  
A1  
A2  
b
0.05  
0.80  
0.19  
0.09  
6.40  
c
D
E
6.40 BASIC  
0.65 BASIC  
E1  
e
4.30  
4.50  
L
0.45  
0°  
0.75  
8°  
α
aaa  
--  
0.10  
Reference Document: JEDEC Publication 95, MO-153  
843002AG  
www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html  
REV. B MAY 6, 2005  
14  
ICS843002  
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO-  
3.3V LVPECL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER  
Integrated  
Circuit  
Systems, Inc.  
TABLE 10. ORDERING INFORMATION  
Part/Order Number  
ICS843002AG  
Marking  
Package  
Shipping Packaging  
tube  
Temperature  
-30°C to 85°C  
-30°C to 85°C  
-30°C to 85°C  
-30°C to 85°C  
ICS843002AG  
ICS843002AG  
ICS843002ALF  
ICS843002ALF  
20 Lead TSSOP  
ICS843002AGT  
ICS843002AGLF  
ICS843002AGLFT  
20 Lead TSSOP  
2500 tape & reel  
tube  
20 Lead "Lead-Free" TSSOP  
20 Lead "Lead-Free" TSSOP  
2500 tape & reel  
NOTE: Parts that are ordered with an"LF" to the part number are the Pb-Free configuration and are RoHS compliant.  
The aforementioned trademark, HiPerClockS™ and FEMTOCLOCKS™ is a trademark of Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries.  
While the information presented herein has been checked for both accuracy and reliability, Integrated Circuit Systems, Incorporated (ICS) assumes no responsibility for either its use  
or for infringement of any patents or other rights of third parties, which would result from its use. No other circuits, patents, or licenses are implied. This product is intended for use  
in normal commercial and industrial applications. Any other applications such as those requiring extended temperature range, high reliability, or other extraordinary environmental  
requirements are not recommended without additional processing by ICS. ICS reserves the right to change any circuitry or specifications without notice. ICS does not authorize or  
warrant any ICS product for use in life support devices or critical medical instruments.  
843002AG  
www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html  
REV. B MAY 6, 2005  
15  
ICS843002  
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO-  
3.3V LVPECL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER  
Integrated  
Circuit  
Systems, Inc.  
REVISION HISTORY SHEET  
Rev  
A
Table  
Page  
1
Description of Change  
Date  
Added 187.5MHz to the Frequency Selection Function Table.  
Ordering Information Table - added Lead Free part number.  
AC Characteristics Table - corrected typo, fOUT 180.67 min. to 186.67 min.  
8/26/04  
9/30/04  
12/27/04  
A
T10  
T5  
15  
A
4
1
Features section - corrected frequency bullet to read "Supports...output  
frequencies..." from "...input frequencies...".  
A
B
2/7/05  
5/6/05  
T10  
T5  
15  
4
Ordering Information Table - updated table.  
AC Characteristics Table - deleted Propagation Delay.  
843002AG  
www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html  
REV. B MAY 6, 2005  
16  

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