DSP56362P [FREESCALE]
24-Bit Audio Digital Signal Processor; 24位音频数字信号处理器型号: | DSP56362P |
厂家: | Freescale |
描述: | 24-Bit Audio Digital Signal Processor |
文件: | 总110页 (文件大小:1941K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
Document Number: DSP56366
Rev. 3.1, 1/2007
Freescale Semiconductor
Data Sheet: Technical Data
DSP56366
24-Bit Audio Digital Signal Processor
Contents
1 Overview
1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
2 Signal/Connection Descriptions. . . . . . . . . 2-1
3 Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
4 Packaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
5 Design Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
6 Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
A Power Consumption Benchmark . . . . . . . . A-1
The DSP56366 supports digital audio applications
requiring sound field processing, acoustic equalization,
and other digital audio algorithms. The DSP56366 uses
the high performance, single-clock-per-cycle DSP56300
core family of programmable CMOS digital signal
processors (DSPs) combined with the audio signal
processing capability of the Freescale Symphony™ DSP
family, as shown in Figure 1-1. This design provides a
two-fold performance increase over Freescale’s popular
56000 Symphony family of DSPs while retaining code
compatibility. Significant architectural enhancements
include a barrel shifter, 24-bit addressing, instruction
cache, and direct memory access (DMA). The
DSP56366 offers 120 million instructions per second
(MIPS) using an internal 120 MHz clock at 3.3 V.
This document contains information on a new product. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.
© Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007.
All rights reserved.
Overview
Data Sheet Conventions
This data sheet uses the following conventions:
OVERBAR
Used to indicate a signal that is active when pulled low (For example, the RESET pin is active
when low.)
“asserted”
Means that a high true (active high) signal is high or that a low true (active low) signal is low
Means that a high true (active high) signal is low or that a low true (active low) signal is high
“deasserted”
Examples:
Signal/Symbol
Logic State
Signal State
Voltage*
PIN
PIN
PIN
PIN
True
False
True
Asserted
Deasserted
Asserted
VIL / VOL
VIH / VOH
VIH / VOH
VIL / VOL
False
Deasserted
Note: *Values for VIL, VOL, VIH, and VOH are defined by individual product specifications.
4
8
2
16
5
1
6
MEMORY EXPANSION AREA
PROGRAM
RAM/INSTR.
CACHE
3K x 24
PROGRAM ROM
40K x 24
DAX
(SPDIF Tx.)
INTER-
HOST
INTER-
FACE
SHI
INTER-
FACE
ESAI
INTER-
FACE
TRIPLE
TIMER
X MEMORY
RAM
13K X 24
Y MEMORY
RAM
7K X 24
ROM
FACE
ROM
32K x 24
8K x 24
ESAI_1
Bootstrap ROM
192 x 24
PERIPHERAL
EXPANSION AREA
ADDRESS
GENERATION
UNIT
YAB
EXTERNAL
ADDRESS
BUS
SWITCH
18
XAB
PAB
DAB
ADDRESS
SIX CHANNELS
DMA UNIT
24-BIT
DSP56300
Core
DRAM &
SRAM BUS
INTERFACE
&
10
CONTROL
I - CACHE
DDB
YDB
XDB
PDB
GDB
EXTERNAL
DATA BUS
SWITCH
24
INTERNAL
DATA
BUS
SWITCH
DATA
POWER
MNGMNT
PLL
DATA ALU
24X24 56 56-BIT MAC
TWO 56-BIT
ACCUMULATORS
BARREL SHIFTER
+
->
PROGRAM
DECODE
CONTROLLER
PROGRAM
ADDRESS
GENERATOR
PROGRAM
INTERRUPT
CONTROLLER
4
JTAG
CLOCK
GENERATOR
OnCE™
24 BITS BUS
EXTAL
MODA/IRQA
MODB/IRQB
MODC/IRQC
MODD/IRQD
RESET
PINIT/NMI
Figure 1-1 DSP56366 Block Diagram
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
1-2
Freescale Semiconductor
Overview
1.1
Features
1.1.1
DSP56300 Modular Chassis
•
•
•
120 Million Instructions Per Second (MIPS) with an 120 MHz clock at 3.3V.
Object Code Compatible with the 56K core.
Data ALU with a 24 x 24 bit multiplier-accumulator and a 56-bit barrel shifter. 16-bit arithmetic
support.
•
•
•
Program Control with position independent code support and instruction cache support.
Six-channel DMA controller.
PLL based clocking with a wide range of frequency multiplications (1 to 4096), predivider factors
i
(1 to 16) and power saving clock divider (2 : i=0 to 7). Reduces clock noise.
•
•
•
•
Internal address tracing support and OnCE™ for Hardware/Software debugging.
JTAG port.
Very low-power CMOS design, fully static design with operating frequencies down to DC.
STOP and WAIT low-power standby modes.
1.1.2
On-chip Memory Configuration
•
•
•
•
7Kx24 Bit Y-Data RAM and 8Kx24 Bit Y-Data ROM.
13Kx24 Bit X-Data RAM and 32Kx24 Bit X-Data ROM.
40Kx24 Bit Program ROM.
3Kx24 Bit Program RAM and 192x24 Bit Bootstrap ROM. 1K of Program RAM may be used as
Instruction Cache or for Program ROM patching.
•
2Kx24 Bit from Y Data RAM and 5Kx24 Bit from X Data RAM can be switched to Program RAM
resulting in up to 10Kx24 Bit of Program RAM.
1.1.3
Off-chip Memory Expansion
•
•
•
•
External Memory Expansion Port.
Off-chip expansion up to two 16M x 24-bit word of Data memory.
Off-chip expansion up to 16M x 24-bit word of Program memory.
Simultaneous glueless interface to SRAM and DRAM.
1.1.4
Peripheral Modules
2
•
Serial Audio Interface (ESAI): up to 4 receivers and up to 6 transmitters, master or slave. I S, Sony,
AC97, network and other programmable protocols.
2
•
Serial Audio Interface I(ESAI_1): up to 4 receivers and up to 6 transmitters, master or slave. I S,
Sony, AC97, network and other programmable protocols
The ESAI_1 shares four of the data pins with ESAI, and ESAI_1 does NOT support HCKR and
HCKT (high frequency clocks)
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
1-3
Overview
2
•
Serial Host Interface (SHI): SPI and I C protocols, multi master capability, 10-word receive FIFO,
support for 8, 16 and 24-bit words.
•
•
•
Byte-wide parallel Host Interface (HDI08) with DMA support.
Triple Timer module (TEC).
Digital Audio Transmitter (DAX): 1 serial transmitter capable of supporting the SPDIF, IEC958,
CP-340 and AES/EBU digital audio formats.
•
Pins of unused peripherals (except SHI) may be programmed as GPIO lines.
1.1.5
Packaging
•
144-pin plastic LQFP package.
1.2
Documentation
Table 1-1 lists the documents that provide a complete description of the DSP56366 and are required to
design properly with the part. Documentation is available from a local Freescale distributor, a Freescale
semiconductor sales office, a Freescale Literature Distribution Center, or through the Freescale DSP home
page on the Internet (the source for the latest information).
Table 1-1 DSP56366 Documentation
Document Name
Description
Order Number
DSP56300 Family Manual
Detailed description of the 56300-family architecture and
the 24-bit core processor and instruction set
DSP56300FM
DSP56366 User’s Manual
Detailed description of memory, peripherals, and
interfaces
DSP56366UM
DSP56366 Product Brief
Brief description of the chip
DSP56366P
DSP56366
DSP56366 Technical Data Sheet
(this document)
Electrical and timing specifications; pin and package
descriptions
IBIS Model
Input Output Buffer Information Specification.
For software or simulation
models, contact sales or
go to www.freescale.com.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
1-4
Freescale Semiconductor
2 Signal/Connection Descriptions
2.1
Signal Groupings
The input and output signals of the DSP56366 are organized into functional groups, which are listed in
Table 2-1 and illustrated in Figure 2-1.
The DSP56366 is operated from a 3.3 V supply; however, some of the inputs can tolerate 5 V. A special
notice for this feature is added to the signal descriptions of those inputs.
Table 2-1 DSP56366 Functional Signal Groupings
Number of
Signals
Detailed
Description
Functional Group
Power (VCC
)
20
18
3
Table 2-2
Table 2-3
Table 2-4
Table 2-5
Table 2-6
Table 2-7
Table 2-8
Table 2-9
Table 2-10
Table 2-11
Table 2-12
Table 2-13
Table 2-14
Table 2-15
Ground (GND)
Clock and PLL
Address bus
Data bus
18
24
10
5
Port A1
Bus control
Interrupt and mode control
HDI08
Port B2
16
5
SHI
ESAI
Port C3
Port E4
Port D5
12
6
ESAI_1
Digital audio transmitter (DAX)
Timer
2
1
JTAG/OnCE Port
4
1
2
3
4
5
Port A is the external memory interface port, including the external address bus, data bus, and control signals.
Port B signals are the GPIO port signals which are multiplexed with the HDI08 signals.
Port C signals are the GPIO port signals which are multiplexed with the ESAI signals.
Port E signals are the GPIO port signals which are multiplexed with the ESAI_1 signals.
Port D signals are the GPIO port signals which are multiplexed with the DAX signals.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
2-1
OnCE™ ON-CHIP EMULATION/
PORT A ADDRESS BUS
JTAG PORT
TDI
DSP56366
A0-A17
VCCA (3)
TCK
TDO
GNDA (4)
TMS
PORT A DATA BUS
PARALLEL HOST PORT (HDI08)
D0-D23
VCCD (4)
HAD(7:0) [PB0-PB7]
HAS/HA0 [PB8]
Port B
GNDD (4)
HA8/HA1 [PB9]
PORT A BUS CONTROL
HA9/HA2 [PB10]
HRW/HRD [PB11]
HDS/HWR [PB12]
HCS/HA10 [PB13]
HOREQ/HTRQ [PB14]
AA0-AA2/RAS0-RAS2
CAS
RD
WR
TA
HACK/HRRQ [PB15]
VCCH
BR
GNDH
BG
BB
SERIAL AUDIO INTERFACE (ESAI)
SCKT[PC3]
VCCC (2)
GNDC (2)
FST [PC4]
Port C
HCKT [PC5]
INTERRUPT AND
MODE CONTROL
SCKR [PC0]
FSR [PC1]
MODA/IRQA
MODB/IRQB
MODC/IRQC
MODD/IRQD
RESET
HCKR [PC2]
SDO0[PC11] / SDO0_1[PE11]
SDO1[PC10] / SDO1_1[PE10]
SDO2/SDI3[PC9] / SDO2_1/SDI3_1[PE9]
SDO3/SDI2[PC8] / SDO3_1/SDI2_1[PE8]
SDO4/SDI1 [PC7]
PLL AND CLOCK
SDO5/SDI0 [PC6]
EXTAL
PINIT/NMI
PCAP
SERIAL AUDIO INTERFACE(ESAI_1)
SCKT_1[PE3]
FS T_1[PE4]
VCCP
GNDP
Port E
SCKR_1[PE0]
FSR_1[PE1]
QUIET POWER
VCCQH (3)
SDO4_1/SDI1_1[PE7]
SDO5_1/SDI0_1[PE6]
VCCS (2)
VCCQL (4)
GNDQ (4)
GNDS (2)
SPDIF TRANSMITTER (DAX)
Port D
SERIAL HOST INTERFACE (SHI)
MOSI/HA0
ADO [PD1]
ACI [PD0]
SS/HA2
MISO/SDA
TIMER 0
TIO0 [TIO0]
SCK/SCL
HREQ
Figure 2-1 Signals Identified by Functional Group
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
2-2
Freescale Semiconductor
2.2
Power
Table 2-2 Power Inputs
Description
Power Name
VCCP
PLL Power—VCCP is VCC dedicated for PLL use. The voltage should be well-regulated and the input
should be provided with an extremely low impedance path to the VCC power rail. There is one VCCP input.
VCCQL (4)
Quiet Core (Low) Power—VCCQL is an isolated power for the internal processing logic. This input must
be tied externally to all other chip power inputs. The user must provide adequate external decoupling
capacitors. There are four VCCQL inputs.
VCCQH (3)
VCCA (3)
VCCD (4)
VCCC (2)
VCCH
Quiet External (High) Power—VCCQH is a quiet power source for I/O lines. This input must be tied
externally to all other chip power inputs. The user must provide adequate decoupling capacitors. There are
three VCCQH inputs.
Address Bus Power—VCCA is an isolated power for sections of the address bus I/O drivers. This input
must be tied externally to all other chip power inputs. The user must provide adequate external decoupling
capacitors. There are three VCCA inputs.
Data Bus Power—VCCD is an isolated power for sections of the data bus I/O drivers. This input must be
tied externally to all other chip power inputs. The user must provide adequate external decoupling
capacitors. There are four VCCD inputs.
Bus Control Power—VCCC is an isolated power for the bus control I/O drivers. This input must be tied
externally to all other chip power inputs. The user must provide adequate external decoupling capacitors.
There are two VCCC inputs.
Host Power—VCCH is an isolated power for the HDI08 I/O drivers. This input must be tied externally to all
other chip power inputs. The user must provide adequate external decoupling capacitors. There is one
VCCH input.
VCCS (2)
SHI, ESAI, ESAI_1, DAX and Timer Power —VCCS is an isolated power for the SHI, ESAI, ESAI_1, DAX
and Timer. This input must be tied externally to all other chip power inputs. The user must provide
adequate external decoupling capacitors. There are two VCCS inputs.
2.3
Ground
Table 2-3 Grounds
Description
Ground Name
GNDP
PLL Ground—GNDP is a ground dedicated for PLL use. The connection should be provided with an
extremely low-impedance path to ground. VCCP should be bypassed to GNDP by a 0.47 μF capacitor
located as close as possible to the chip package. There is one GNDP connection.
GNDQ (4)
GNDA (4)
Quiet Ground—GNDQ is an isolated ground for the internal processing logic. This connection must be
tied externally to all other chip ground connections. The user must provide adequate external decoupling
capacitors. There are four GNDQ connections.
Address Bus Ground—GNDA is an isolated ground for sections of the address bus I/O drivers. This
connection must be tied externally to all other chip ground connections. The user must provide adequate
external decoupling capacitors. There are four GNDA connections.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
2-3
Table 2-3 Grounds (continued)
Description
Ground Name
GNDD (4)
Data Bus Ground—GNDD is an isolated ground for sections of the data bus I/O drivers. This connection
must be tied externally to all other chip ground connections. The user must provide adequate external
decoupling capacitors. There are four GNDD connections.
GNDC (2)
GNDH
Bus Control Ground—GNDC is an isolated ground for the bus control I/O drivers. This connection must
be tied externally to all other chip ground connections. The user must provide adequate external
decoupling capacitors. There are two GNDC connections.
Host Ground—GNDh is an isolated ground for the HD08 I/O drivers. This connection must be tied
externally to all other chip ground connections. The user must provide adequate external decoupling
capacitors. There is one GNDH connection.
GNDS (2)
SHI, ESAI, ESAI_1, DAX and Timer Ground—GNDS is an isolated ground for the SHI, ESAI, ESAI_1,
DAX and Timer. This connection must be tied externally to all other chip ground connections. The user
must provide adequate external decoupling capacitors. There are two GNDS connections.
2.4
Clock and PLL
Table 2-4 Clock and PLL Signals
State
during
Reset
Signal
Name
Type
Signal Description
EXTAL
Input
Input
Input
Input
External Clock Input—An external clock source must be connected to EXTAL in order
to supply the clock to the internal clock generator and PLL.
This input cannot tolerate 5 V.
PCAP
Input
Input
PLL Capacitor—PCAP is an input connecting an off-chip capacitor to the PLL filter.
Connect one capacitor terminal to PCAP and the other terminal to VCCP
.
If the PLL is not used, PCAP may be tied to VCC, GND, or left floating.
PINIT/NMI
PLL Initial/Nonmaskable Interrupt—During assertion of RESET, the value of
PINIT/NMI is written into the PLL Enable (PEN) bit of the PLL control register,
determining whether the PLL is enabled or disabled. After RESET de assertion and
during normal instruction processing, the PINIT/NMI Schmitt-trigger input is a
negative-edge-triggered nonmaskable interrupt (NMI) request internally synchronized
to internal system clock.
This input cannot tolerate 5 V.
2.5
External Memory Expansion Port (Port A)
When the DSP56366 enters a low-power standby mode (stop or wait), it releases bus mastership and
tri-states the relevant port A signals: A0–A17, D0–D23, AA0/RAS0–AA2/RAS2, RD, WR, BB, CAS.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
2-4
Freescale Semiconductor
2.5.1
External Address Bus
Table 2-5 External Address Bus Signals
State
during
Reset
Signal
Name
Type
Signal Description
A0–A17
Output
Tri-stated Address Bus—When the DSP is the bus master, A0–A17 are active-high outputs
that specify the address for external program and data memory accesses.
Otherwise, the signals are tri-stated. To minimize power dissipation, A0–A17 do not
change state when external memory spaces are not being accessed.
2.5.2
External Data Bus
Table 2-6 External Data Bus Signals
State
during
Reset
Signal
Name
Type
Signal Description
D0–D23
Input/Output
Tri-stated Data Bus—When the DSP is the bus master, D0–D23 are active-high,
bidirectional input/outputs that provide the bidirectional data bus for external
program and data memory accesses. Otherwise, D0–D23 are tri-stated.
2.5.3
External Bus Control
Table 2-7 External Bus Control Signals
State during
Reset
Signal Name
Type
Signal Description
AA0–AA2/
RAS0–RAS2
Output
Tri-stated
Tri-stated
Address Attribute or Row Address Strobe—When defined as AA, these
signals can be used as chip selects or additional address lines. When defined
as RAS, these signals can be used as RAS for DRAM interface. These signals
are tri-statable outputs with programmable polarity.
CAS
Output
Column Address Strobe— When the DSP is the bus master, CAS is an
active-low output used by DRAM to strobe the column address. Otherwise, if the
bus mastership enable (BME) bit in the DRAM control register is cleared, the
signal is tri-stated.
RD
Output
Output
Tri-stated
Tri-stated
Read Enable—When the DSP is the bus master, RD is an active-low output
that is asserted to read external memory on the data bus (D0-D23). Otherwise,
RD is tri-stated.
WR
Write Enable—When the DSP is the bus master, WR is an active-low output
that is asserted to write external memory on the data bus (D0-D23). Otherwise,
WR is tri-stated.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
2-5
Table 2-7 External Bus Control Signals (continued)
State during
Signal Description
Reset
Signal Name
Type
TA
Input
Ignored Input Transfer Acknowledge—If the DSP is the bus master and there is no external
bus activity, or the DSP is not the bus master, the TA input is ignored. The TA
input is a data transfer acknowledge (DTACK) function that can extend an
external bus cycle indefinitely. Any number of wait states (1, 2. . .infinity) may be
added to the wait states inserted by the BCR by keeping TA deasserted. In
typical operation, TA is deasserted at the start of a bus cycle, is asserted to
enable completion of the bus cycle, and is deasserted before the next bus cycle.
The current bus cycle completes one clock period after TA is asserted
synchronous to the internal system clock. The number of wait states is
determined by the TA input or by the bus control register (BCR), whichever is
longer. The BCR can be used to set the minimum number of wait states in
external bus cycles.
In order to use the TA functionality, the BCR must be programmed to at least
one wait state. A zero wait state access cannot be extended by TA deassertion,
otherwise improper operation may result. TA can operate synchronously or
asynchronously, depending on the setting of the TAS bit in the operating mode
register (OMR).
TA functionality may not be used while performing DRAM type accesses,
otherwise improper operation may result.
BR
Output
Output
Bus Request—BR is an active-low output, never tri-stated. BR is asserted
when the DSP requests bus mastership. BR is deasserted when the DSP no
longer needs the bus. BR may be asserted or deasserted independent of
whether the DSP56366 is a bus master or a bus slave. Bus “parking” allows BR
to be deasserted even though the DSP56366 is the bus master. (See the
description of bus “parking” in the BB signal description.) The bus request hold
(BRH) bit in the BCR allows BR to be asserted under software control even
though the DSP does not need the bus. BR is typically sent to an external bus
arbitrator that controls the priority, parking, and tenure of each master on the
same external bus. BR is only affected by DSP requests for the external bus,
never for the internal bus. During hardware reset, BR is deasserted and the
arbitration is reset to the bus slave state.
(deasserted)
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
2-6
Freescale Semiconductor
Table 2-7 External Bus Control Signals (continued)
State during
Signal Description
Reset
Signal Name
Type
BG
Input
Ignored Input Bus Grant—BG is an active-low input. BG is asserted by an external bus
arbitration circuit when the DSP56366 becomes the next bus master. When BG
is asserted, the DSP56366 must wait until BB is deasserted before taking bus
mastership. When BG is deasserted, bus mastership is typically given up at the
end of the current bus cycle. This may occur in the middle of an instruction that
requires more than one external bus cycle for execution.
For proper BG operation, the asynchronous bus arbitration enable bit (ABE) in
the OMR register must be set.
BB
Input/Output
Input
Bus Busy—BB is a bidirectional active-low input/output. BB indicates that the
bus is active. Only after BB is deasserted can the pending bus master become
the bus master (and then assert the signal again). The bus master may keep
BB asserted after ceasing bus activity regardless of whether BR is asserted or
deasserted. This is called “bus parking” and allows the current bus master to
reuse the bus without rearbitration until another device requires the bus. The
deassertion of BB is done by an “active pull-up” method (i.e., BB is driven high
and then released and held high by an external pull-up resistor).
For proper BB operation, the asynchronous bus arbitration enable bit (ABE) in
the OMR register must be set.
BB requires an external pull-up resistor.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
2-7
2.6
Interrupt and Mode Control
The interrupt and mode control signals select the chip’s operating mode as it comes out of hardware reset.
After RESET is deasserted, these inputs are hardware interrupt request lines.
Table 2-8 Interrupt and Mode Control
State
Signal Name
Type
during
Reset
Signal Description
MODA/IRQA
Input
Input
Mode Select A/External Interrupt Request A—MODA/IRQA is an active-low
Schmitt-trigger input, internally synchronized to the DSP clock. MODA/IRQA selects the
initial chip operating mode during hardware reset and becomes a level-sensitive or
negative-edge-triggered, maskable interrupt request input during normal instruction
processing. MODA, MODB, MODC, and MODD select one of 16 initial chip operating
modes, latched into the OMR when the RESET signal is deasserted. If the processor is
in the stop standby state and the MODA/IRQA pin is pulled to GND, the processor will
exit the stop state.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
MODB/IRQB
MODC/IRQC
MODD/IRQD
RESET
Input
Input
Input
Input
Input
Input
Input
Input
Mode Select B/External Interrupt Request B—MODB/IRQB is an active-low
Schmitt-trigger input, internally synchronized to the DSP clock. MODB/IRQB selects the
initial chip operating mode during hardware reset and becomes a level-sensitive or
negative-edge-triggered, maskable interrupt request input during normal instruction
processing. MODA, MODB, MODC, and MODD select one of 16 initial chip operating
modes, latched into OMR when the RESET signal is deasserted.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
Mode Select C/External Interrupt Request C—MODC/IRQC is an active-low
Schmitt-trigger input, internally synchronized to the DSP clock. MODC/IRQC selects the
initial chip operating mode during hardware reset and becomes a level-sensitive or
negative-edge-triggered, maskable interrupt request input during normal instruction
processing. MODA, MODB, MODC, and MODD select one of 16 initial chip operating
modes, latched into OMR when the RESET signal is deasserted.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
Mode Select D/External Interrupt Request D—MODD/IRQD is an active-low
Schmitt-trigger input, internally synchronized to the DSP clock. MODD/IRQD selects the
initial chip operating mode during hardware reset and becomes a level-sensitive or
negative-edge-triggered, maskable interrupt request input during normal instruction
processing. MODA, MODB, MODC, and MODD select one of 16 initial chip operating
modes, latched into OMR when the RESET signal is deasserted.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
Reset—RESET is an active-low, Schmitt-trigger input. When asserted, the chip is placed
in the Reset state and the internal phase generator is reset. The Schmitt-trigger input
allows a slowly rising input (such as a capacitor charging) to reset the chip reliably. When
the RESET signal is deasserted, the initial chip operating mode is latched from the
MODA, MODB, MODC, and MODD inputs. The RESET signal must be asserted during
power up. A stable EXTAL signal must be supplied while RESET is being asserted.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
2-8
Freescale Semiconductor
2.7
Parallel Host Interface (HDI08)
The HDI08 provides a fast, 8-bit, parallel data port that may be connected directly to the host bus. The
HDI08 supports a variety of standard buses and can be directly connected to a number of industry standard
microcomputers, microprocessors, DSPs, and DMA hardware.
Table 2-9 Host Interface
State during
Signal Name
Type
Signal Description
Reset
H0–H7
Input/
GPIO
Host Data—When HDI08 is programmed to interface a nonmultiplexed host
output
disconnected bus and the HI function is selected, these signals are lines 0–7 of the
bidirectional, tri-state data bus.
HAD0–HAD7
PB0–PB7
Input/
output
GPIO
Host Address/Data—When HDI08 is programmed to interface a
disconnected multiplexed host bus and the HI function is selected, these signals are lines
0–7 of the address/data bidirectional, multiplexed, tri-state bus.
Input, output, or
disconnected
GPIO
Port B 0–7—When the HDI08 is configured as GPIO, these signals are
disconnected individually programmable as input, output, or internally disconnected.
The default state after reset for these signals is GPIO disconnected.
These inputs are 5 V tolerant.
HA0
Input
Input
GPIO
Host Address Input 0—When the HDI08 is programmed to interface a
disconnected nonmultiplexed host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal is line 0
of the host address input bus.
HAS/HAS
GPIO
Host Address Strobe—When HDI08 is programmed to interface a
disconnected multiplexed host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal is the host
address strobe (HAS) Schmitt-trigger input. The polarity of the address
strobe is programmable, but is configured active-low (HAS) following reset.
PB8
Input, output, or
disconnected
GPIO
Port B 8—When the HDI08 is configured as GPIO, this signal is individually
disconnected programmed as input, output, or internally disconnected.
The default state after reset for this signal is GPIO disconnected.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
HA1
HA8
PB9
Input
Input
GPIO
Host Address Input 1—When the HDI08 is programmed to interface a
disconnected nonmultiplexed host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal is line 1
of the host address (HA1) input bus.
GPIO
Host Address 8—When HDI08 is programmed to interface a multiplexed
disconnected host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal is line 8 of the host
address (HA8) input bus.
Input, output, or
disconnected
GPIO
Port B 9—When the HDI08 is configured as GPIO, this signal is individually
disconnected programmed as input, output, or internally disconnected.
The default state after reset for this signal is GPIO disconnected.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
2-9
Table 2-9 Host Interface (continued)
State during
Signal Name
Type
Signal Description
Reset
HA2
Input
GPIO
Host Address Input 2—When the HDI08 is programmed to interface a
disconnected non-multiplexed host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal is line 2
of the host address (HA2) input bus.
HA9
Input
GPIO
Host Address 9—When HDI08 is programmed to interface a multiplexed
disconnected host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal is line 9 of the host
address (HA9) input bus.
PB10
Input, Output, or
Disconnected
GPIO
Port B 10—When the HDI08 is configured as GPIO, this signal is
disconnected individually programmed as input, output, or internally disconnected.
The default state after reset for this signal is GPIO disconnected.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
HRW
Input
Input
GPIO
Host Read/Write—When HDI08 is programmed to interface a
disconnected single-data-strobe host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal is the
Host Read/Write (HRW) input.
HRD/
HRD
GPIO
Host Read Data—When HDI08 is programmed to interface a
disconnected double-data-strobe host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal is the
host read data strobe (HRD) Schmitt-trigger input. The polarity of the data
strobe is programmable, but is configured as active-low (HRD) after reset.
PB11
Input, Output, or
Disconnected
GPIO
Port B 11—When the HDI08 is configured as GPIO, this signal is
disconnected individually programmed as input, output, or internally disconnected.
The default state after reset for this signal is GPIO disconnected.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
HDS/
HDS
Input
Input
GPIO
Host Data Strobe—When HDI08 is programmed to interface a
disconnected single-data-strobe host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal is the
host data strobe (HDS) Schmitt-trigger input. The polarity of the data strobe
is programmable, but is configured as active-low (HDS) following reset.
HWR/
HWR
GPIO
Host Write Data—When HDI08 is programmed to interface a
disconnected double-data-strobe host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal is the
host write data strobe (HWR) Schmitt-trigger input. The polarity of the data
strobe is programmable, but is configured as active-low (HWR) following
reset.
PB12
HCS
Input, output, or
disconnected
GPIO
Port B 12—When the HDI08 is configured as GPIO, this signal is
disconnected individually programmed as input, output, or internally disconnected.
The default state after reset for this signal is GPIO disconnected.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
Input
GPIO
Host Chip Select—When HDI08 is programmed to interface a
disconnected nonmultiplexed host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal is the
host chip select (HCS) input. The polarity of the chip select is
programmable, but is configured active-low (HCS) after reset.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
2-10
Freescale Semiconductor
Table 2-9 Host Interface (continued)
State during
Signal Name
Type
Signal Description
Reset
HA10
Input
GPIO
Host Address 10—When HDI08 is programmed to interface a multiplexed
disconnected host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal is line 10 of the host
address (HA10) input bus.
PB13
Input, output, or
disconnected
GPIO
Port B 13—When the HDI08 is configured as GPIO, this signal is
disconnected individually programmed as input, output, or internally disconnected.
The default state after reset for this signal is GPIO disconnected.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
HOREQ/
HOREQ
Output
Output
GPIO
Host Request—When HDI08 is programmed to interface a single host
disconnected request host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal is the host
request (HOREQ) output. The polarity of the host request is programmable,
but is configured as active-low (HOREQ) following reset. The host request
may be programmed as a driven or open-drain output.
HTRQ/
HTRQ
GPIO
Transmit Host Request—When HDI08 is programmed to interface a
disconnected double host request host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal is
the transmit host request (HTRQ) output. The polarity of the host request is
programmable, but is configured as active-low (HTRQ) following reset. The
host request may be programmed as a driven or open-drain output.
PB14
Input, output, or
disconnected
GPIO
Port B 14—When the HDI08 is configured as GPIO, this signal is
disconnected individually programmed as input, output, or internally disconnected.
The default state after reset for this signal is GPIO disconnected.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
HACK/
HACK
Input
GPIO
Host Acknowledge—When HDI08 is programmed to interface a single
disconnected host request host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal is the host
acknowledge (HACK) Schmitt-trigger input. The polarity of the host
acknowledge is programmable, but is configured as active-low (HACK) after
reset.
HRRQ/
HRRQ
Output
GPIO
Receive Host Request—When HDI08 is programmed to interface a double
disconnected host request host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal is the
receive host request (HRRQ) output. The polarity of the host request is
programmable, but is configured as active-low (HRRQ) after reset. The host
request may be programmed as a driven or open-drain output.
PB15
Input, output, or
disconnected
GPIO
Port B 15—When the HDI08 is configured as GPIO, this signal is
disconnected individually programmed as input, output, or internally disconnected.
The default state after reset for this signal is GPIO disconnected.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
2-11
2.8
Serial Host Interface
2
The SHI has five I/O signals that can be configured to allow the SHI to operate in either SPI or I C mode.
Table 2-10 Serial Host Interface Signals
Signal
Name
State during
Reset
Signal Type
Signal Description
SCK
Input or
output
Tri-stated
SPI Serial Clock—The SCK signal is an output when the SPI is configured as a
master and a Schmitt-trigger input when the SPI is configured as a slave. When the
SPI is configured as a master, the SCK signal is derived from the internal SHI clock
generator. When the SPI is configured as a slave, the SCK signal is an input, and
the clock signal from the external master synchronizes the data transfer. The SCK
signal is ignored by the SPI if it is defined as a slave and the slave select (SS) signal
is not asserted. In both the master and slave SPI devices, data is shifted on one
edge of the SCK signal and is sampled on the opposite edge where data is stable.
Edge polarity is determined by the SPI transfer protocol.
SCL
Input or
output
Tri-stated
I2C Serial Clock—SCL carries the clock for I2C bus transactions in the I2C mode.
SCL is a Schmitt-trigger input when configured as a slave and an open-drain output
when configured as a master. SCL should be connected to VCC through a pull-up
resistor.
This signal is tri-stated during hardware, software, and individual reset. Thus, there
is no need for an external pull-up in this state.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
MISO
SDA
Input or
output
Tri-stated
Tri-stated
SPI Master-In-Slave-Out—When the SPI is configured as a master, MISO is the
master data input line. The MISO signal is used in conjunction with the MOSI signal
for transmitting and receiving serial data. This signal is a Schmitt-trigger input when
configured for the SPI Master mode, an output when configured for the SPI Slave
mode, and tri-stated if configured for the SPI Slave mode when SS is deasserted.
An external pull-up resistor is not required for SPI operation.
Input or
open-drain
output
I2C Data and Acknowledge—In I2C mode, SDA is a Schmitt-trigger input when
receiving and an open-drain output when transmitting. SDA should be connected to
V
CC through a pull-up resistor. SDA carries the data for I2C transactions. The data
in SDA must be stable during the high period of SCL. The data in SDA is only
allowed to change when SCL is low. When the bus is free, SDA is high. The SDA
line is only allowed to change during the time SCL is high in the case of start and
stop events. A high-to-low transition of the SDA line while SCL is high is a unique
situation, and is defined as the start event. A low-to-high transition of SDA while
SCL is high is a unique situation defined as the stop event.
This signal is tri-stated during hardware, software, and individual reset. Thus, there
is no need for an external pull-up in this state.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
MOSI
Input or
output
Tri-stated
SPI Master-Out-Slave-In—When the SPI is configured as a master, MOSI is the
master data output line. The MOSI signal is used in conjunction with the MISO
signal for transmitting and receiving serial data. MOSI is the slave data input line
when the SPI is configured as a slave. This signal is a Schmitt-trigger input when
configured for the SPI Slave mode.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
2-12
Freescale Semiconductor
Table 2-10 Serial Host Interface Signals (continued)
Signal
Name
State during
Signal Type
Signal Description
Reset
HA0
Input
I2C Slave Address 0—This signal uses a Schmitt-trigger input when configured for
the I2C mode. When configured for I2C slave mode, the HA0 signal is used to form
the slave device address. HA0 is ignored when configured for the I2C master mode.
This signal is tri-stated during hardware, software, and individual reset. Thus, there
is no need for an external pull-up in this state.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
SS
Input
Tri-stated
SPI Slave Select—This signal is an active low Schmitt-trigger input when
configured for the SPI mode. When configured for the SPI Slave mode, this signal
is used to enable the SPI slave for transfer. When configured for the SPI master
mode, this signal should be kept deasserted (pulled high). If it is asserted while
configured as SPI master, a bus error condition is flagged. If SS is deasserted, the
SHI ignores SCK clocks and keeps the MISO output signal in the high-impedance
state.
HA2
Input
I2C Slave Address 2—This signal uses a Schmitt-trigger input when configured for
the I2C mode. When configured for the I2C Slave mode, the HA2 signal is used to
form the slave device address. HA2 is ignored in the I2C master mode.
This signal is tri-stated during hardware, software, and individual reset. Thus, there
is no need for an external pull-up in this state.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
HREQ
Input or
Output
Tri-stated
Host Request—This signal is an active low Schmitt-trigger input when configured
for the master mode but an active low output when configured for the slave mode.
When configured for the slave mode, HREQ is asserted to indicate that the SHI is
ready for the next data word transfer and deasserted at the first clock pulse of the
new data word transfer. When configured for the master mode, HREQ is an input.
When asserted by the external slave device, it will trigger the start of the data word
transfer by the master. After finishing the data word transfer, the master will await
the next assertion of HREQ to proceed to the next transfer.
This signal is tri-stated during hardware, software, personal reset, or when the
HREQ1–HREQ0 bits in the HCSR are cleared. There is no need for external pull-up
in this state.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
2-13
2.9
Enhanced Serial Audio Interface
Table 2-11 Enhanced Serial Audio Interface Signals
Signal
Name
State during
Reset
Signal Type
Signal Description
HCKR
Input or output
GPIO
High Frequency Clock for Receiver—When programmed as an input, this
disconnected signal provides a high frequency clock source for the ESAI receiver as an
alternate to the DSP core clock. When programmed as an output, this signal
can serve as a high-frequency sample clock (e.g., for external digital to analog
converters [DACs]) or as an additional system clock.
PC2
Input, output, or
disconnected
GPIO
Port C 2—When the ESAI is configured as GPIO, this signal is individually
disconnected programmable as input, output, or internally disconnected.
The default state after reset is GPIO disconnected.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
HCKT
Input or output
GPIO
High Frequency Clock for Transmitter—When programmed as an input,
disconnected this signal provides a high frequency clock source for the ESAI transmitter as
an alternate to the DSP core clock. When programmed as an output, this
signal can serve as a high frequency sample clock (e.g., for external DACs)
or as an additional system clock.
PC5
FSR
Input, output, or
disconnected
GPIO
Port C 5—When the ESAI is configured as GPIO, this signal is individually
disconnected programmable as input, output, or internally disconnected.
The default state after reset is GPIO disconnected.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
Input or output
GPIO
Frame Sync for Receiver—This is the receiver frame sync input/output
disconnected signal. In the asynchronous mode (SYN=0), the FSR pin operates as the
frame sync input or output used by all the enabled receivers. In the
synchronous mode (SYN=1), it operates as either the serial flag 1 pin
(TEBE=0), or as the transmitter external buffer enable control (TEBE=1,
RFSD=1).
When this pin is configured as serial flag pin, its direction is determined by the
RFSD bit in the RCCR register. When configured as the output flag OF1, this
pin will reflect the value of the OF1 bit in the SAICR register, and the data in
the OF1 bit will show up at the pin synchronized to the frame sync in normal
mode or the slot in network mode. When configured as the input flag IF1, the
data value at the pin will be stored in the IF1 bit in the SAISR register,
synchronized by the frame sync in normal mode or the slot in network mode.
PC1
Input, output, or
disconnected
GPIO
Port C 1—When the ESAI is configured as GPIO, this signal is individually
disconnected programmable as input, output, or internally disconnected.
The default state after reset is GPIO disconnected.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
2-14
Freescale Semiconductor
Table 2-11 Enhanced Serial Audio Interface Signals (continued)
State during
Signal
Name
Signal Type
Signal Description
Reset
FST
Input or output
GPIO
Frame Sync for Transmitter—This is the transmitter frame sync input/output
disconnected signal. For synchronous mode, this signal is the frame sync for both
transmitters and receivers. For asynchronous mode, FST is the frame sync for
the transmitters only. The direction is determined by the transmitter frame
sync direction (TFSD) bit in the ESAI transmit clock control register (TCCR).
PC4
Input, output, or
disconnected
Port C 4—When the ESAI is configured as GPIO, this signal is individually
programmable as input, output, or internally disconnected.
The default state after reset is GPIO disconnected.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
SCKR
Input or output
GPIO
Receiver Serial Clock—SCKR provides the receiver serial bit clock for the
disconnected ESAI. The SCKR operates as a clock input or output used by all the enabled
receivers in the asynchronous mode (SYN=0), or as serial flag 0 pin in the
synchronous mode (SYN=1).
When this pin is configured as serial flag pin, its direction is determined by the
RCKD bit in the RCCR register. When configured as the output flag OF0, this
pin will reflect the value of the OF0 bit in the SAICR register, and the data in
the OF0 bit will show up at the pin synchronized to the frame sync in normal
mode or the slot in network mode. When configured as the input flag IF0, the
data value at the pin will be stored in the IF0 bit in the SAISR register,
synchronized by the frame sync in normal mode or the slot in network mode.
PC0
Input, output, or
disconnected
GPIO
Port C 0—When the ESAI is configured as GPIO, this signal is individually
disconnected programmable as input, output, or internally disconnected.
The default state after reset is GPIO disconnected.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
SCKT
PC3
Input or output
GPIO
Transmitter Serial Clock—This signal provides the serial bit rate clock for the
disconnected ESAI. SCKT is a clock input or output used by all enabled transmitters and
receivers in synchronous mode, or by all enabled transmitters in
asynchronous mode.
Input, output, or
disconnected
GPIO
Port C 3—When the ESAI is configured as GPIO, this signal is individually
disconnected programmable as input, output, or internally disconnected.
The default state after reset is GPIO disconnected.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
SDO5
SDI0
Output
Input
GPIO
Serial Data Output 5—When programmed as a transmitter, SDO5 is used to
disconnected transmit data from the TX5 serial transmit shift register.
GPIO
Serial Data Input 0—When programmed as a receiver, SDI0 is used to
disconnected receive serial data into the RX0 serial receive shift register.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
2-15
Table 2-11 Enhanced Serial Audio Interface Signals (continued)
State during
Signal
Name
Signal Type
Signal Description
Reset
PC6
Input, output, or
disconnected
GPIO
Port C 6—When the ESAI is configured as GPIO, this signal is individually
disconnected programmable as input, output, or internally disconnected.
The default state after reset is GPIO disconnected.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
SDO4
SDI1
PC7
Output
Input
GPIO
Serial Data Output 4—When programmed as a transmitter, SDO4 is used to
disconnected transmit data from the TX4 serial transmit shift register.
GPIO
Serial Data Input 1—When programmed as a receiver, SDI1 is used to
disconnected receive serial data into the RX1 serial receive shift register.
Input, output, or
disconnected
GPIO
Port C 7—When the ESAI is configured as GPIO, this signal is individually
disconnected programmable as input, output, or internally disconnected.
The default state after reset is GPIO disconnected.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
SDO3/SD
O3_1
Output
Input
GPIO
Serial Data Output 3—When programmed as a transmitter, SDO3 is used to
disconnected transmit data from the TX3 serial transmit shift register.
When enabled for ESAI_1 operation, this is the ESAI_1 Serial Data Output 3.
SDI2/
GPIO
Serial Data Input 2—When programmed as a receiver, SDI2 is used to
SDI2_1
disconnected receive serial data into the RX2 serial receive shift register.
When enabled for ESAI_1 operation, this is the ESAI_1 Serial Data Input 2.
PC8/PE8 Input, output, or
disconnected
GPIO
Port C 8—When the ESAI is configured as GPIO, this signal is individually
disconnected programmable as input, output, or internally disconnected.
When enabled for ESAI_1 GPIO, this is the Port E 8 signal.
The default state after reset is GPIO disconnected.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
SDO2/
SDO2_1
Output
Input
GPIO
Serial Data Output 2—When programmed as a transmitter, SDO2 is used to
disconnected transmit data from the TX2 serial transmit shift register.
When enabled for ESAI_1 operation, this is the ESAI_1 Serial Data Output 2.
SDI3/SDI3
_1
GPIO
Serial Data Input 3—When programmed as a receiver, SDI3 is used to
disconnected receive serial data into the RX3 serial receive shift register.
When enabled for ESAI_1 operation, this is the ESAI_1 Serial Data Input 3.
PC9/PE9 Input, output, or
disconnected
GPIO
Port C 9—When the ESAI is configured as GPIO, this signal is individually
disconnected programmable as input, output, or internally disconnected.
When enabled for ESAI_1 GPIO, this is the Port E 9 signal.
The default state after reset is GPIO disconnected.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
2-16
Freescale Semiconductor
Table 2-11 Enhanced Serial Audio Interface Signals (continued)
State during
Signal
Name
Signal Type
Signal Description
Reset
SDO1/
Output
GPIO
Serial Data Output 1—SDO1 is used to transmit data from the TX1 serial
SDO1_1
disconnected transmit shift register.
When enabled for ESAI_1 operation, this is the ESAI_1 Serial Data Output 1.
PC10/
PE10
Input, output, or
disconnected
GPIO
Port C 10—When the ESAI is configured as GPIO, this signal is individually
disconnected programmable as input, output, or internally disconnected.
When enabled for ESAI_1 GPIO, this is the Port E 10 signal.
The default state after reset is GPIO disconnected.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
SDO0/SD
O0_1
Output
GPIO
disconnected transmit shift register.
When enabled for ESAI_1 operation, this is the ESAI_1 Serial Data Output 0.
Serial Data Output 0—SDO0 is used to transmit data from the TX0 serial
PC11/
PE11
Input, output, or
disconnected
GPIO
Port C 11—When the ESAI is configured as GPIO, this signal is individually
disconnected programmable as input, output, or internally disconnected.
When enabled for ESAI_1 GPIO, this is the Port E 11 signal.
The default state after reset is GPIO disconnected.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
2-17
2.10 Enhanced Serial Audio Interface_1
Table 2-12 Enhanced Serial Audio Interface_1 Signals
Signal
Name
State during
Signal Type
Signal Description
Reset
FSR_1
Input or output
GPIO
Frame Sync for Receiver_1—This is the receiver frame sync input/output
disconnected signal. In the asynchronous mode (SYN=0), the FSR pin operates as the
frame sync input or output used by all the enabled receivers. In the
synchronous mode (SYN=1), it operates as either the serial flag 1 pin
(TEBE=0), or as the transmitter external buffer enable control (TEBE=1,
RFSD=1).
When this pin is configured as serial flag pin, its direction is determined by
the RFSD bit in the RCCR register. When configured as the output flag OF1,
this pin will reflect the value of the OF1 bit in the SAICR register, and the
data in the OF1 bit will show up at the pin synchronized to the frame sync in
normal mode or the slot in network mode. When configured as the input flag
IF1, the data value at the pin will be stored in the IF1 bit in the SAISR
register, synchronized by the frame sync in normal mode or the slot in
network mode.
PE1
Input, output, or
disconnected
GPIO
Port E 1—When the ESAI is configured as GPIO, this signal is individually
disconnected programmable as input, output, or internally disconnected.
The default state after reset is GPIO disconnected.
This input cannot tolerate 5 V.
FST_1
Input or output
GPIO
Frame Sync for Transmitter_1—This is the transmitter frame sync
disconnected input/output signal. For synchronous mode, this signal is the frame sync for
both transmitters and receivers. For asynchronous mode, FST is the frame
sync for the transmitters only. The direction is determined by the transmitter
frame sync direction (TFSD) bit in the ESAI transmit clock control register
(TCCR).
PE4
Input, output, or
disconnected
GPIO
Port E 4—When the ESAI is configured as GPIO, this signal is individually
disconnected programmable as input, output, or internally disconnected.
The default state after reset is GPIO disconnected.
This input cannot tolerate 5 V.
SCKR_1
Input or output
GPIO
Receiver Serial Clock_1—SCKR provides the receiver serial bit clock for
disconnected the ESAI. The SCKR operates as a clock input or output used by all the
enabled receivers in the asynchronous mode (SYN=0), or as serial flag 0 pin
in the synchronous mode (SYN=1).
When this pin is configured as serial flag pin, its direction is determined by
the RCKD bit in the RCCR register. When configured as the output flag OF0,
this pin will reflect the value of the OF0 bit in the SAICR register, and the
data in the OF0 bit will show up at the pin synchronized to the frame sync in
normal mode or the slot in network mode. When configured as the input flag
IF0, the data value at the pin will be stored in the IF0 bit in the SAISR
register, synchronized by the frame sync in normal mode or the slot in
network mode.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
2-18
Freescale Semiconductor
Table 2-12 Enhanced Serial Audio Interface_1 Signals
Signal
Name
State during
Signal Description
Reset
Signal Type
PE0
Input, output, or
disconnected
GPIO
Port E 0—When the ESAI is configured as GPIO, this signal is individually
disconnected programmable as input, output, or internally disconnected.
The default state after reset is GPIO disconnected.
This input cannot tolerate 5 V.
SCKT_1
PE3
Input or output
GPIO
Transmitter Serial Clock_1—This signal provides the serial bit rate clock
disconnected for the ESAI. SCKT is a clock input or output used by all enabled
transmitters and receivers in synchronous mode, or by all enabled
transmitters in asynchronous mode.
Input, output, or
disconnected
GPIO
Port E 3—When the ESAI is configured as GPIO, this signal is individually
disconnected programmable as input, output, or internally disconnected.
The default state after reset is GPIO disconnected.
This input cannot tolerate 5 V.
SDO5_1
SDI0_1
PE6
Output
Input
GPIO
Serial Data Output 5_1—When programmed as a transmitter, SDO5 is
disconnected used to transmit data from the TX5 serial transmit shift register.
GPIO
Serial Data Input 0_1—When programmed as a receiver, SDI0 is used to
disconnected receive serial data into the RX0 serial receive shift register.
Input, output, or
disconnected
GPIO
Port E 6—When the ESAI is configured as GPIO, this signal is individually
disconnected programmable as input, output, or internally disconnected.
The default state after reset is GPIO disconnected.
This input cannot tolerate 5 V.
SDO4_1
SDI1_1
PE7
Output
Input
GPIO
Serial Data Output 4_1—When programmed as a transmitter, SDO4 is
disconnected used to transmit data from the TX4 serial transmit shift register.
GPIO
Serial Data Input 1_1—When programmed as a receiver, SDI1 is used to
disconnected receive serial data into the RX1 serial receive shift register.
Input, output, or
disconnected
GPIO
Port E 7—When the ESAI is configured as GPIO, this signal is individually
disconnected programmable as input, output, or internally disconnected.
The default state after reset is GPIO disconnected.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
2-19
2.11 SPDIF Transmitter Digital Audio Interface
Table 2-13 Digital Audio Interface (DAX) Signals
Signal
Name
State During
Reset
Type
Signal Description
ACI
Input
GPIO
Audio Clock Input—This is the DAX clock input. When programmed to use
Disconnected an external clock, this input supplies the DAX clock. The external clock
frequency must be 256, 384, or 512 times the audio sampling frequency
(256 × Fs, 384 × Fs or 512 × Fs, respectively).
PD0
Input, output, or
disconnected
GPIO
Port D 0—When the DAX is configured as GPIO, this signal is individually
Disconnected programmable as input, output, or internally disconnected.
The default state after reset is GPIO disconnected.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
ADO
PD1
Output
GPIO
Digital Audio Data Output—This signal is an audio and non-audio output
Disconnected in the form of AES/EBU, CP340 and IEC958 data in a biphase mark format.
Input, output, or
disconnected
GPIO
Port D 1—When the DAX is configured as GPIO, this signal is individually
Disconnected programmable as input, output, or internally disconnected.
The default state after reset is GPIO disconnected.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
2.12 Timer
Table 2-14 Timer Signal
Signal
Name
State during
Signal Description
Reset
Type
Input or Output
TIO0
Input
Timer 0 Schmitt-Trigger Input/Output—When timer 0 functions as an
external event counter or in measurement mode, TIO0 is used as input.
When timer 0 functions in watchdog, timer, or pulse modulation mode, TIO0
is used as output.
The default mode after reset is GPIO input. This can be changed to output or
configured as a timer input/output through the timer 0 control/status register
(TCSR0). If TIO0 is not being used, it is recommended to either define it as
GPIO output immediately at the beginning of operation or leave it defined as
GPIO input but connected to Vcc through a pull-up resistor in order to ensure
a stable logic level at this input.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
2-20
Freescale Semiconductor
2.13 JTAG/OnCE Interface
Table 2-15 JTAG/OnCE Interface
Signal
Name
Signal
Type
State during
Reset
Signal Description
TCK
Input
Input
Test Clock—TCK is a test clock input signal used to synchronize the JTAG test
logic. It has an internal pull-up resistor.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
TDI
Input
Input
Test Data Input—TDI is a test data serial input signal used for test instructions and
data. TDI is sampled on the rising edge of TCK and has an internal pull-up resistor.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
TDO
TMS
Output
Input
Tri-stated
Input
Test Data Output—TDO is a test data serial output signal used for test instructions
and data. TDO is tri-statable and is actively driven in the shift-IR and shift-DR
controller states. TDO changes on the falling edge of TCK.
Test Mode Select—TMS is an input signal used to sequence the test controller’s
state machine. TMS is sampled on the rising edge of TCK and has an internal
pull-up resistor.
This input is 5 V tolerant.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
2-21
NOTES
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
2-22
Freescale Semiconductor
3 Specifications
3.1
Introduction
The DSP56366 is a high density CMOS device with Transistor-Transistor Logic (TTL) compatible inputs
and outputs. The DSP56366 specifications are preliminary and are from design simulations, and may not
be fully tested or guaranteed. Finalized specifications will be published after full characterization and
device qualifications are complete.
3.2
Maximum Ratings
CAUTION
This device contains circuitry protecting against damage due to high static
voltage or electrical fields. However, normal precautions should be taken to
avoid exceeding maximum voltage ratings. Reliability of operation is
enhanced if unused inputs are pulled to an appropriate logic voltage level
(e.g., either GND or V ). The suggested value for a pullup or pulldown
CC
resistor is 10 kΩ.
NOTE
In the calculation of timing requirements, adding a maximum value of one
specification to a minimum value of another specification does not yield a
reasonable sum. A maximum specification is calculated using a worst case
variation of process parameter values in one direction. The minimum
specification is calculated using the worst case for the same parameters in
the opposite direction. Therefore, a “maximum” value for a specification
will never occur in the same device that has a “minimum” value for another
specification; adding a maximum to a minimum represents a condition that
can never exist.
Table 3-1 Maximum Ratings
Rating1
Symbol
VCC
VIN
Value1, 2
−0.3 to +4.0
Unit
V
Supply Voltage
All input voltages excluding “5 V tolerant” inputs3
All “5 V tolerant” input voltages3
GND -0.3 to VCC + 0.3
GND − 0.3 to VCC + 3.95
10
V
VIN5
I
V
Current drain per pin excluding VCC and GND
mA
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
3-1
Table 3-1 Maximum Ratings (continued)
Rating1
Operating temperature range
Storage temperature
Symbol
TJ
Value1, 2
Unit
°C
−40 to +110
−55 to +125
TSTG
°C
1
GND = 0 V, VCC = 3.3 V 0.16 V, TJ = –40°C to +110°C, CL = 50 pF
2
Absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only, and functional operation at the maximum is not guaranteed. Stress beyond
the maximum rating may affect device reliability or cause permanent damage to the device.
CAUTION: All “5 V Tolerant” input voltages must not be more than 3.95 V greater than the supply voltage; this restriction
applies to “power on”, as well as during normal operation. In any case, the input voltages cannot be more than 5.75 V. “5 V
Tolerant” inputs are inputs that tolerate 5 V.
3
3.3
Thermal Characteristics
Table 3-2 Thermal Characteristics
Characteristic
Symbol
RθJA or θJA
RθJC or θJC
ΨJT
LQFP Value
Unit
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance1, 2 Natural Convection
Junction-to-case thermal resistance3
37
7
Thermal characterization parameter4 Natural Convection
2.0
1
Junction temperature is a function of die size, on-chip power dissipation, package thermal resistance, mounting site
(board) temperature, ambient temperature, air flow, power dissipation of other components on the board, and board
thermal resistance.
Per SEMI G38-87 and JEDEC JESD51-2 with the single layer board horizontal.
Thermal resistance between the die and the case top surface as measured by the cold plate method (MIL SPEC-883
Method 1012.1).
Thermal characterization parameter indicating the temperature difference between package top and the junction
temperature per JEDEC JESD51-2. When Greek letters are not available, the thermal characterization parameter is
written as Psi-JT.
2
3
4
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
3-2
Freescale Semiconductor
3.4
DC Electrical Characteristics
1
Table 3-3 DC Electrical Characteristics
Characteristics
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
3.14
3.3
3.46
V
Supply voltage
CC
Input high voltage
V
• D(0:23), BG, BB, TA, ESAI_1(except SDO4_1)
• MOD2/IRQ2, RESET, PINIT/NMI and all
VIH
2.0
2.0
—
—
V
VCC + 3.95
IHP
JTAG/ESAI/Timer/HDI08/DAX/ESAI_1(only SDO4_1)/SHI(SPI
mode)
• SHI(I2C mode)
• EXTAL3
V
V
1.5
—
—
V
CC + 3.95
IHP
IHX
0.8 × VCC
VCC
Input low voltage
V
• D(0:23), BG, BB, TA, ESAI_1(except SDO4_1)
• MOD2/IRQ2, RESET, PINIT/NMI and all
VIL
–0.3
–0.3
—
—
0.8
0.8
VILP
JTAG/ESAI/Timer/HDI08/DAX/ESAI_1(only SDO4_1)/SHI(SPI
mode)
• SHI(I2C mode)
• EXTAL3
VILP
VILX
–0.3
–0.3
—
—
0.3 x VCC
0.2 x VCC
Input leakage current
IIN
–10
–10
—
—
10
10
μA
μA
V
High impedance (off-state) input current (@ 2.4 V / 0.4 V)
ITSI
Output high voltage
• TTL (IOH = –0.4 mA)4,5
• CMOS (IOH = –10 μA)4
VOH
VOH
2.4
—
—
—
—
VCC – 0.01
Output low voltage
V
• TTL (IOL = 3.0 mA, open-drain pins IOL = 6.7 mA)4,5
• CMOS (IOL = 10 μA)4
VOL
VOL
—
—
—
—
0.4
0.01
Internal supply current6 at internal clock of 120MHz
• In Normal mode
mA
ICCI
ICCW
ICCS
—
—
—
116
7.3
1
200
25
• In Wait mode
• In Stop mode7
10
PLL supply current
Input capacitance4
—
—
1
2.5
10
mA
pF
CIN
—
1
VCC = 3.3 V .16 V; TJ = – 40°C to +110°C, CL = 50 pF
Refers to MODA/IRQA, MODB/IRQB, MODC/IRQC,and MODD/IRQD pins.
Driving EXTAL to the low VIHX or the high VILX value may cause additional power consumption (DC current). To minimize
2
3
power consumption, the minimum VIHX should be no lower than 0.9 × VCC and the maximum VILX should be no higher than
0.1 × VCC
.
4
5
Periodically sampled and not 100% tested.
This characteristic does not apply to PCAP.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
3-3
6
7
Appendix A, "Power Consumption Benchmark" provides a formula to compute the estimated current requirements
in Normal mode. In order to obtain these results, all inputs must be terminated (i.e., not allowed to float). Measurements are
based on synthetic intensive DSP benchmarks. The power consumption numbers in this specification are 90% of the
measured results of this benchmark. This reflects typical DSP applications. Typical internal supply current is measured with
VCC = 3.3 V at
TJ = 110°C. Maximum internal supply current is measured with VCC = 3.46 V at TJ = 110°C.
In order to obtain these results, all inputs, which are not disconnected at Stop mode, must be terminated (i.e., not allowed to
float).
3.5
AC Electrical Characteristics
The timing waveforms shown in the AC electrical characteristics section are tested with a V maximum
IL
of 0.3 V and a V minimum of 2.4 V for all pins except EXTAL, which is tested using the input levels
IH
shown in Note 3 of the previous table. AC timing specifications, which are referenced to a device input
signal, are measured in production with respect to the 50% point of the respective input signal’s transition.
DSP56366 output levels are measured with the production test machine V and V reference levels set
OL
OH
at 0.4 V and 2.4 V, respectively.
NOTE
Although the minimum value for the frequency of EXTAL is 0 MHz, the
device AC test conditions are 15 MHz and rated speed.
3.6
Internal Clocks
Table 3-4 Internal Clocks
Expression1, 2
Characteristics
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Internal operation frequency with PLL
enabled
f
—
(Ef × MF)/(PDF × DF)
—
Internal operation frequency with PLL
disabled
f
—
Ef/2
—
Internal clock high period
• With PLL disabled
TH
—
ETC
—
—
• With PLL enabled and MF ≤ 4
0.49 × ETC × PDF ×
0.51 × ETC × PDF ×
DF/MF
DF/MF
• With PLL enabled and MF > 4
0.47 × ETC × PDF ×
—
0.53 × ETC × PDF ×
DF/MF
DF/MF
Internal clock low period
• With PLL disabled
TL
—
ETC
—
—
• With PLL enabled and MF ≤ 4
0.49 × ETC × PDF ×
0.51 × ETC × PDF ×
DF/MF
DF/MF
• With PLL enabled and MF > 4
0.47 × ETC × PDF ×
—
0.53 × ETC × PDF ×
DF/MF
DF/MF
Internal clock cycle time with PLL
enabled
TC
—
ETC × PDF × DF/MF
—
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
3-4
Freescale Semiconductor
Table 3-4 Internal Clocks
Expression1, 2
Typ
Characteristics
Symbol
Min
Max
Internal clock cycle time with PLL
disabled
TC
—
2 × ETC
—
Instruction cycle time
ICYC
—
TC
—
1
DF = Division Factor
Ef = External frequency
ETC = External clock cycle
MF = Multiplication Factor
PDF = Predivision Factor
TC = internal clock cycle
2
See the PLL and Clock Generation section in the DSP56300 Family Manual for a detailed discussion of the PLL.
3.7
EXTERNAL CLOCK OPERATION
The DSP56366 system clock is an externally supplied square wave voltage source connected to EXTAL
(See Figure 3-1).
VIHC
Midpoint
EXTAL
ETH
ETL
VILC
2
3
4
ETC
Notes The midpoint is 0.5 (VIHC + VILC).
Figure 3-1 External Clock Timing
Table 3-5 Clock Operation
No.
Characteristics
Symbol
Min
Max
1
Frequency of EXTAL (EXTAL Pin Frequency)
Ef
0
120.0
The rise and fall time of this external clock should be 3 ns maximum.
2
3
EXTAL input high1, 2
• With PLL disabled (46.7%–53.3% duty cycle3)
• With PLL enabled (42.5%–57.5% duty cycle3)
ETH
ETL
3.89 ns
3.54 ns
∞
157.0 μs
EXTAL input low1, 2
• With PLL disabled (46.7%–53.3% duty cycle3)
• With PLL enabled (42.5%–57.5% duty cycle3)
3.89 ns
3.54 ns
∞
157.0 μs
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
3-5
Table 3-5 Clock Operation (continued)
Characteristics
No.
Symbol
Min
Max
4
EXTAL cycle time2
• With PLL disabled
• With PLL enabled
ETC
8.33 ns
8.33 ns
∞
273.1 μs
4, 2
7
Instruction cycle time = ICYC = TC
• With PLL disabled
ICYC
16.66 ns
8.33 ns
∞
• With PLL enabled
8.53 μs
1
2
3
Measured at 50% of the input transition.
The maximum value for PLL enabled is given for minimum VCO and maximum MF.
The indicated duty cycle is for the specified maximum frequency for which a part is rated. The minimum clock high or low time
required for correct operation, however, remains the same at lower operating frequencies; therefore, when a lower clock
frequency is used, the signal symmetry may vary from the specified duty cycle as long as the minimum high time and low time
requirements are met.
4
The maximum value for PLL enabled is given for minimum VCO and maximum DF.
3.8
Phase Lock Loop (PLL) Characteristics
Table 3-6 PLL Characteristics
Characteristics
Min
Max
Unit
MHz
pF
VCO frequency when PLL enabled (MF × Ef × 2/PDF)
30
240
1
PLL external capacitor (PCAP pin to VCCP) (CPCAP
)
• @ MF ≤ 4
(MF × 580) − 100
MF × 830
(MF × 780) − 140
MF × 1470
• @ MF > 4
1
CPCAP is the value of the PLL capacitor (connected between the PCAP pin and VCCP). The recommended value in pF
for CPCAP can be computed from one of the following equations:
(MF x 680)-120, for MF ≤ 4 or MF x 1100, for MF > 4.
3.9
Reset, Stop, Mode Select, and Interrupt Timing
1
Table 3-7 Reset, Stop, Mode Select, and Interrupt Timing
No.
8
Characteristics
Expression
Min
Max
Unit
Delay from RESET assertion to all pins at reset value2
—
—
26.0
ns
9
Required RESET duration3
• Power on, external clock generator, PLL disabled
• Power on, external clock generator, PLL enabled
• During normal operation
50 × ETC
1000 × ETC
2.5 × TC
416.7
8.3
—
—
—
ns
μs
ns
20.8
10 Delay from asynchronous RESET deassertion to first
external address output (internal reset deassertion)4
• Minimum
• Maximum
3.25 × TC + 2.0
29.1
—
—
ns
ns
20.25 TC + 7.50
176.2
13 Mode select setup time
30.0
—
ns
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
3-6
Freescale Semiconductor
1
Table 3-7 Reset, Stop, Mode Select, and Interrupt Timing (continued)
No.
Characteristics
Expression
Min
0.0
5.5
5.5
Max
—
Unit
ns
14 Mode select hold time
15 Minimum edge-triggered interrupt request assertion width
16 Minimum edge-triggered interrupt request deassertion width
—
ns
—
ns
17 Delay from IRQA, IRQB, IRQC, IRQD, NMI assertion to
external memory access address out valid
• Caused by first interrupt instruction fetch
4.25 × TC + 2.0
7.25 × TC + 2.0
37.4
62.4
—
—
ns
ns
• Caused by first interrupt instruction execution
18 Delay from IRQA, IRQB, IRQC, IRQD, NMI assertion to
general-purpose transfer output valid caused by first interrupt
instruction execution
10 × TC + 5.0
88.3
—
ns
19 Delay from address output valid caused by first interrupt
instruction execute to interrupt request deassertion for level
sensitive fast interrupts5
3.75 × TC + WS × TC – 10.94
3.25 × TC + WS × TC – 10.94
—
Note6
Note 6
ns
20 Delay from RD assertion to interrupt request deassertion for
level sensitive fast interrupts5
—
ns
ns
21 Delay from WR assertion to interrupt request deassertion for
level sensitive fast interrupts5
• DRAM for all WS
• SRAM WS = 1
• SRAM WS = 2, 3
• SRAM WS ≥ 4
(WS + 3.5) × TC – 10.94
(WS + 3.5) × TC – 10.94
(WS + 3) × TC – 10.94
(WS + 2.5) × TC – 10.94
—
—
—
—
Note 6
Note 6
Note 6
Note 6
24 Duration for IRQA assertion to recover from Stop state
4.9
—
25 Delay from IRQA assertion to fetch of first instruction (when
exiting Stop)2, 7
• PLL is not active during Stop (PCTL Bit 17 = 0) and Stop
delay is enabled (OMR Bit 6 = 0)
PLC × ETC × PDF + (128 K −
PLC/2) × TC
—
—
—
—
ms
ms
ms
• PLL is not active during Stop (PCTL Bit 17 = 0) and Stop
delay is not enabled (OMR Bit 6 = 1)
PLC × ETC × PDF + (23.75 ±
0.5) × TC
• PLL is active during Stop (PCTL Bit 17 = 1) (Implies No
Stop Delay)
(8.25 ± 0.5) × TC
64.6
72.9
26 Duration of level sensitive IRQA assertion to ensure interrupt
service (when exiting Stop)2, 7
• PLL is not active during Stop (PCTL Bit 17 = 0) and Stop
delay is enabled (OMR Bit 6 = 0)
PLC × ETC × PDF + (128K −
PLC/2) × TC
—
—
—
—
—
ms
ms
ns
• PLL is not active during Stop (PCTL Bit 17 = 0) and Stop PLC × ETC × PDF + (20.5 ± 0.5)
delay is not enabled (OMR Bit 6 = 1)
× TC
• PLL is active during Stop (PCTL Bit 17 = 1) (implies no
Stop delay)
5.5 × TC
45.8
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
3-7
1
Table 3-7 Reset, Stop, Mode Select, and Interrupt Timing (continued)
No.
Characteristics
Expression
Min
Max
Unit
27 Interrupt Requests Rate
• HDI08, ESAI, ESAI_1, SHI, DAX, Timer
• DMA
12TC
8TC
—
—
—
—
100.0
66.7
ns
ns
ns
ns
• IRQ, NMI (edge trigger)
• IRQ (level trigger)
8TC
66.7
12TC
100.0
28 DMA Requests Rate
• Data read from HDI08, ESAI, ESAI_1, SHI, DAX
• Data write to HDI08, ESAI, ESAI_1, SHI, DAX
• Timer
6TC
7TC
2TC
3TC
—
—
50.0
58.0
16.7
25.0
ns
ns
• IRQ, NMI (edge trigger)
—
ns
ns
29 Delay from IRQA, IRQB, IRQC, IRQD, NMI assertion to
external memory (DMA source) access address out valid
4.25 × TC + 2.0
37.4
—
1
2
3
VCC = 3.3 V 0.16 V; TJ = –40°C to + 110°C, CL = 50 pF
Periodically sampled and not 100% tested.
RESET duration is measured during the time in which RESET is asserted, VCC is valid, and the EXTAL input is active and
valid. When the VCC is valid, but the other “required RESET duration” conditions (as specified above) have not been yet met,
the device circuitry will be in an uninitialized state that can result in significant power consumption and heat-up. Designs
should minimize this state to the shortest possible duration.
4
5
If PLL does not lose lock.
When using fast interrupts and IRQA, IRQB, IRQC, and IRQD are defined as level-sensitive, timings 19 through 21 apply to
prevent multiple interrupt service. To avoid these timing restrictions, the deasserted Edge-triggered mode is recommended
when using fast interrupts. Long interrupts are recommended when using Level-sensitive mode.
WS = number of wait states (measured in clock cycles, number of TC). Use expression to compute maximum value.
This timing depends on several settings:
6
7
For PLL disable, using external clock (PCTL Bit 16 = 1), no stabilization delay is required and recovery time will be defined
by the PCTL Bit 17 and OMR Bit 6 settings.
For PLL enable, if PCTL Bit 17 is 0, the PLL is shutdown during Stop. Recovering from Stop requires the PLL to get locked.
The PLL lock procedure duration, PLL Lock Cycles (PLC), may be in the range of 0 to 1000 cycles. This procedure occurs in
parallel with the stop delay counter, and stop recovery will end when the last of these two events occurs: the stop delay
counter completes count or PLL lock procedure completion.
PLC value for PLL disable is 0.
The maximum value for ETC is 4096 (maximum MF) divided by the desired internal frequency (i.e., for 120 MHz it is 4096/120
MHz = 34.1 μs). During the stabilization period, TC, TH, and TL will not be constant, and their width may vary, so timing may
vary as well.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
3-8
Freescale Semiconductor
VIH
RESET
9
10
8
All Pins
A0–A17
Reset Value
First Fetch
AA0460
Figure 3-2 Reset Timing
First Interrupt Instruction
Execution/Fetch
A0–A17
RD
20
WR
21
19
17
IRQA, IRQB,
IRQC, IRQD,
NMI
a) First Interrupt Instruction Execution
General
Purpose
I/O
18
IRQA, IRQB,
IRQC, IRQD,
NMI
b) General Purpose I/O
Figure 3-3 External Fast Interrupt Timing
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
3-9
IRQA, IRQB,
IRQC, IRQD,
NMI
15
16
IRQA, IRQB,
IRQC, IRQD,
NMI
AA0463
Figure 3-4 External Interrupt Timing (Negative Edge-Triggered)
VIH
RESET
13
14
IRQA, IRQB,
IRQD, NMI
VIH
VIL
VIH
VIL
MODA, MODB,
MODC, MODD,
PINIT
AA0465
Figure 3-5 Operating Mode Select Timing
24
IRQA
25
First Instruction Fetch
A0–A17
AA0466
Figure 3-6 Recovery from Stop State Using IRQA
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
3-10
Freescale Semiconductor
26
IRQA
25
A0–A17
First IRQA Interrupt Instruction Fetch
AA0467
Figure 3-7 Recovery from Stop State Using IRQA Interrupt Service
DMA Source Address
A0–A17
RD
WR
29
IRQA, IRQB,
IRQC, IRQD,
NMI
First Interrupt Instruction Execution
AA1104
Figure 3-8 External Memory Access (DMA Source) Timing
3.10 External Memory Expansion Port (Port A)
3.10.1 SRAM Timing
1
Table 3-8 SRAM Read and Write Accesses
No.
Characteristics
Symbol
Expression2
Min
Max
Unit
100 Address valid and AA assertion pulse width
tRC, tWC
(WS + 1) × TC − 4.0
[1 ≤ WS ≤ 3]
12.0
—
ns
(WS + 2) × TC − 4.0
[4 ≤ WS ≤ 7]
46.0
87.0
—
—
ns
ns
(WS + 3) × TC − 4.0
[WS ≥ 8]
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
3-11
1
Table 3-8 SRAM Read and Write Accesses (continued)
No.
Characteristics
Symbol
Expression2
Min
Max
Unit
101 Address and AA valid to WR assertion
tAS
0.25 × TC − 2.0
0.1
—
ns
[WS = 1]
1.25 × TC − 2.0
[WS ≥ 4]
8.4
—
ns
102 WR assertion pulse width
tWP
1.5 × TC − 4.0 [WS = 1]
8.5
—
—
ns
ns
All frequencies:
WS × TC − 4.0
[2 ≤ WS ≤ 3]
12.7
(WS − 0.5) × TC − 4.0
[WS ≥ 4]
25.2
0.1
—
—
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
103 WR deassertion to address not valid
tWR
0.25 × TC − 2.0
[1 ≤ WS ≤ 3]
1.25 × TC − 2.0
[4 ≤ WS ≤ 7]
8.4
2.25 × TC − 2.0
[WS ≥ 8]
16.7
6.4
All frequencies:
1.25 × TC − 4.0
[4 ≤ WS ≤ 7]
2.25 × TC − 4.0
[WS ≥ 8]
14.7
—
—
ns
ns
ns
104 Address and AA valid to input data valid
105 RD assertion to input data valid
tAA, tAC
(WS + 0.75) × TC − 7.0
[WS ≥ 1]
7.6
3.4
tOE
(WS + 0.25) × TC − 7.0
[WS ≥ 1]
—
106 RD deassertion to data not valid (data hold time)
107 Address valid to WR deassertion3
tOHZ
tAW
0.0
—
—
ns
ns
(WS + 0.75) × TC − 4.0
[WS ≥ 1]
10.6
108 Data valid to WR deassertion (data setup time)
tDS (tDW
)
(WS − 0.25) × TC − 3.0
[WS ≥ 1]
3.2
—
ns
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
3-12
Freescale Semiconductor
1
Table 3-8 SRAM Read and Write Accesses (continued)
No.
Characteristics
Symbol
Expression2
Min
Max
Unit
109 Data hold time from WR deassertion
tDH
0.25 × TC − 2.0
[1 ≤ WS ≤ 3]
0.1
—
ns
1.25 × TC − 2.0
[4 ≤ WS ≤ 7]
8.4
16.7
2.5
0.0
0.0
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
2.25 × TC − 2.0
[WS ≥ 8]
110 WR assertion to data active
—
—
—
0.75 × TC − 3.7
—
[WS = 1]
0.25 × TC − 3.7
[2 ≤ WS ≤ 3]
—
−0.25 × TC − 3.7
[WS ≥ 4]
—
111 WR deassertion to data high impedance
112 Previous RD deassertion to data active (write)
113 RD deassertion time
0.25 × TC + 0.2
[1 ≤ WS ≤ 3]
2.3
10.6
18.9
—
ns
1.25 × TC + 0.2
[4 ≤ WS ≤ 7]
—
2.25 × TC + 0.2
[WS ≥ 8]
—
1.25 × TC − 4.0
[1 ≤ WS ≤ 3]
6.4
14.7
23.1
2.2
10.6
18.9
ns
2.25 × TC − 4.0
[4 ≤ WS ≤ 7]
—
3.25 × TC − 4.0
[WS ≥ 8]
—
0.75 × TC − 4.0
[1 ≤ WS ≤ 3]
—
ns
ns
ns
1.75 × TC − 4.0
[4 ≤ WS ≤ 7]
—
2.75 × TC − 4.0
[WS ≥ 8]
—
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
3-13
1
Table 3-8 SRAM Read and Write Accesses (continued)
No.
Characteristics
Symbol
Expression2
Min
Max
Unit
114 WR deassertion time
0.5 × TC − 4.0
0.2
—
ns
[WS = 1]
TC − 2.0
[2 ≤ WS ≤ 3]
6.3
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
2.5 × TC − 4.0
[4 ≤ WS ≤ 7]
16.8
25.2
3.5 × TC − 4.0
[WS ≥ 8]
115 Address valid to RD assertion
116 RD assertion pulse width
0.5 × TC − 4.0
0.2
6.4
0.1
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
(WS + 0.25) × TC −4.0
117 RD deassertion to address not valid
0.25 × TC − 2.0
[1 ≤ WS ≤ 3]
1.25 × TC − 2.0
[4 ≤ WS ≤ 7]
8.4
—
—
ns
ns
2.25 × TC − 2.0
[WS ≥ 8]
16.7
118 TA setup before RD or WR deassertion4
119 TA hold after RD or WR deassertion
0.25 × TC + 2.0
4.1
0.0
—
—
ns
ns
1
2
3
4
All timings for 100 MHz are measured from 0.5 · Vcc to .05 · Vcc
WS is the number of wait states specified in the BCR.
Timings 100, 107 are guaranteed by design, not tested.
In the case of TA negation: timing 118 is relative to the deassertion edge of RD or WR were TA to remain active
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
3-14
Freescale Semiconductor
100
A0–A17
AA0–AA2
117
106
113
116
RD
115
105
WR
104
119
118
TA
Data
In
D0–D23
AA0468
Figure 3-9 SRAM Read Access
100
107
A0–A17
AA0–AA2
101
102
103
WR
114
RD
TA
118
119
108
109
Data
Out
D0–D23
Figure 3-10 SRAM Write Access
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
3-15
3.10.2 DRAM Timing
The selection guides provided in Figure 3-11 and Figure 3-14 should be used for primary selection only.
Final selection should be based on the timing provided in the following tables. As an example, the selection
guide suggests that 4 wait states must be used for 100 MHz operation when using Page Mode DRAM.
However, by using the information in the appropriate table, a designer may choose to evaluate whether
fewer wait states might be used by determining which timing prevents operation at 100 MHz, running the
chip at a slightly lower frequency (e.g., 95 MHz), using faster DRAM (if it becomes available), and control
factors such as capacitive and resistive load to improve overall system performance.
DRAM Type
Notes This figure should be use for primary selection. For
exact and detailed timings see the following tables.
(tRAC ns)
100
80
70
60
50
Chip Frequency
(MHz)
120
40
66
80
100
1 Wait States
2 Wait States
3 Wait States
4 Wait States
AA0472
Figure 3-11 DRAM Page Mode Wait States Selection Guide
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
3-16
Freescale Semiconductor
1, 2, 3
Table 3-9 DRAM Page Mode Timings, One Wait State (Low-Power Applications)
20 MHz4 30 MHz4
No.
Characteristics
Symbol
Expression
Unit
Min
Max
Min
Max
131 Page mode cycle time for two consecutive
accesses of the same direction
tPC
2 × TC
100.0
62.5
—
66.7
41.7
—
ns
Page mode cycle time for mixed (read and
write) accesses
1.25 × TC
—
—
132 CAS assertion to data valid (read)
tCAC
tAA
TC − 7.5
—
—
42.5
67.5
—
—
—
25.8
42.5
—
ns
ns
ns
133 Column address valid to data valid (read)
1.5 × TC − 7.5
134 CAS deassertion to data not valid (read hold
time)
tOFF
0.0
0.0
135 Last CAS assertion to RAS deassertion
tRSH
0.75 × TC − 4.0
2 × TC − 4.0
33.5
96.0
—
—
21.0
62.7
—
—
ns
ns
136 Previous CAS deassertion to RAS
deassertion
tRHCP
137 CAS assertion pulse width
tCAS
tCRP
0.75 × TC − 4.0
33.5
—
21.0
—
ns
ns
138 Last CAS deassertion to RAS deassertion5
• BRW[1:0] = 00
1.75 × TC − 6.0
3.25 × TC − 6.0
4.25 × TC − 6.0
6.25 × TC – 6.0
81.5
156.5
206.5
306.5
—
—
—
—
52.3
102.2
135.5
202.1
—
—
—
—
• BRW[1:0] = 01
• BRW[1:0] = 10
• BRW[1:0] = 11
139 CAS deassertion pulse width
tCP
0.5 × TC − 4.0
0.5 × TC − 4.0
0.75 × TC − 4.0
2 × TC − 4.0
21.0
21.0
33.5
96.0
—
—
—
—
12.7
12.7
21.0
62.7
—
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
140 Column address valid to CAS assertion
141 CAS assertion to column address not valid
tASC
tCAH
tRAL
142 Last column address valid to RAS
deassertion
143 WR deassertion to CAS assertion
144 CAS deassertion to WR assertion
145 CAS assertion to WR deassertion
146 WR assertion pulse width
tRCS
tRCH
tWCH
tWP
0.75 × TC − 3.8
0.25 × TC − 3.7
0.5 × TC − 4.2
1.5 × TC − 4.5
1.75 × TC − 4.3
1.75 × TC − 4.3
0.25 × TC − 4.0
33.7
8.8
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
21.2
4.6
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
20.8
70.5
83.2
83.2
8.5
12.5
45.5
54.0
54.0
4.3
147 Last WR assertion to RAS deassertion
148 WR assertion to CAS deassertion
149 Data valid to CAS assertion (Write)
tRWL
tCWL
tDS
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
3-17
1, 2, 3
Table 3-9 DRAM Page Mode Timings, One Wait State (Low-Power Applications)
20 MHz4
(continued)
30 MHz4
No.
Characteristics
Symbol
Expression
Unit
Min
33.5
45.7
71.0
—
Max
—
Min
21.0
29.0
46.0
—
Max
—
150 CAS assertion to data not valid (write)
151 WR assertion to CAS assertion
152 Last RD assertion to RAS deassertion
153 RD assertion to data valid
tDH
tWCS
tROH
tGA
0.75 × TC − 4.0
TC − 4.3
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
—
—
1.5 × TC − 4.0
TC − 7.5
—
—
42.5
—
25.8
—
154 RD deassertion to data not valid6
155 WR assertion to data active
tGZ
0.0
0.0
0.75 × TC − 0.3
0.25 × TC
37.2
—
—
24.7
—
—
156 WR deassertion to data high impedance
12.5
8.3
1
2
3
The number of wait states for Page mode access is specified in the DCR.
The refresh period is specified in the DCR.
All the timings are calculated for the worst case. Some of the timings are better for specific cases (e.g., tPC equals 2 × TC for
read-after-read or write-after-write sequences).
Reduced DSP clock speed allows use of Page Mode DRAM with one Wait state (See Figure 3-14.).
BRW[1:0] (DRAM control register bits) defines the number of wait states that should be inserted in each DRAM out-of-page
access.
4
5
6
RD deassertion will always occur after CAS deassertion; therefore, the restricted timing is tOFF and not tGZ
.
1, 2, 3, 4
Table 3-10 DRAM Page Mode Timings, Two Wait States
66 MHz
80 MHz
No.
Characteristics
Symbol
Expression5
Unit
Min
Max
Min
Max
131 Page mode cycle time for two consecutive
accesses of the same direction
tPC
2 × TC
45.4
41.1
—
37.5
34.4
—
ns
Page mode cycle time for mixed (read and write)
accesses
1.25 × TC
—
—
132 CAS assertion to data valid (read)
tCAC
1.5 × TC − 7.5
1.5 × TC − 6.5
—
—
15.2
—
—
—
—
ns
ns
12.3
133 Column address valid to data valid (read)
tAA
2.5 × TC − 7.5
2.5 × TC − 6.5
—
—
30.4
—
—
—
—
ns
ns
24.8
134 CAS deassertion to data not valid (read hold
time)
tOFF
0.0
—
0.0
—
ns
135 Last CAS assertion to RAS deassertion
136 Previous CAS deassertion to RAS deassertion
137 CAS assertion pulse width
tRSH
tRHCP
tCAS
1.75 × TC − 4.0
3.25 × TC − 4.0
1.5 × TC − 4.0
22.5
45.2
18.7
—
—
—
17.9
36.6
14.8
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
3-18
Freescale Semiconductor
1, 2, 3, 4
Table 3-10 DRAM Page Mode Timings, Two Wait States
(continued)
66 MHz 80 MHz
No.
Characteristics
Symbol
Expression5
Unit
Min
Max
Min
Max
138 Last CAS deassertion to RAS deassertion6
• BRW[1:0] = 00
tCRP
ns
2.0 × TC − 6.0
3.5 × TC − 6.0
4.5 × TC − 6.0
6.5 × TC − 6.0
24.4
47.2
62.4
92.8
—
—
—
—
19.0
37.8
50.3
75.3
—
—
—
—
• BRW[1:0] = 01
• BRW[1:0] = 10
• BRW[1:0] = 11
139 CAS deassertion pulse width
tCP
tASC
tCAH
tRAL
tRCS
tRCH
tWCH
tWP
1.25 × TC − 4.0
TC − 4.0
14.9
11.2
22.5
41.5
15.1
3.9
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
11.6
8.5
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
140 Column address valid to CAS assertion
141 CAS assertion to column address not valid
142 Last column address valid to RAS deassertion
143 WR deassertion to CAS assertion
144 CAS deassertion to WR assertion
145 CAS assertion to WR deassertion
146 WR assertion pulse width
1.75 × TC − 4.0
3 × TC − 4.0
17.9
33.5
11.8
2.6
1.25 × TC − 3.8
0.5 × TC − 3.7
1.5 × TC − 4.2
2.5 × TC − 4.5
2.75 × TC − 4.3
2.5 × TC − 4.3
18.5
33.5
33.4
33.6
14.6
26.8
26.8
27.0
147 Last WR assertion to RAS deassertion
148 WR assertion to CAS deassertion
149 Data valid to CAS assertion (write)
tRWL
tCWL
tDS
0.25 × TC − 3.7
0.25 × TC − 3.0
0.1
—
—
—
—
—
—
0.1
150 CAS assertion to data not valid (write)
151 WR assertion to CAS assertion
152 Last RD assertion to RAS deassertion
153 RD assertion to data valid
tDH
tWCS
tROH
tGA
1.75 × TC − 4.0
TC − 4.3
22.5
10.9
33.9
—
—
—
17.9
8.2
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
2.5 × TC − 4.0
27.3
1.75 × TC − 7.5
1.75 × TC − 6.5
—
—
19.0
—
—
—
—
15.4
154 RD deassertion to data not valid7
155 WR assertion to data active
tGZ
0.0
11.1
—
—
—
0.0
9.1
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
0.75 × TC − 0.3
0.25 × TC
156 WR deassertion to data high impedance
3.8
3.1
1
2
3
4
The number of wait states for Page mode access is specified in the DCR.
The refresh period is specified in the DCR.
The asynchronous delays specified in the expressions are valid for DSP56366.
There are no DRAMs fast enough to fit to two wait states Page mode @ 100MHz (See Figure 3-11)
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
3-19
5
6
7
All the timings are calculated for the worst case. Some of the timings are better for specific cases (e.g., tPC equals 3 × TC for
read-after-read or write-after-write sequences).
BRW[1:0] (DRAM Control Register bits) defines the number of wait states that should be inserted in each DRAM out-of-page
access.
RD deassertion will always occur after CAS deassertion; therefore, the restricted timing is tOFF and not tGZ.
1, 2, 3
Table 3-11 DRAM Page Mode Timings, Three Wait States
No.
Characteristics
Symbol
Expression4
Min Max Unit
131 Page mode cycle time for two consecutive accesses of the same
direction
tPC
2 × TC
40.0
—
ns
Page mode cycle time for mixed (read and write) accesses
1.25 × TC
2 × TC − 7.0
3 × TC − 7.0
35.0
—
—
13.0
23.0
—
132 CAS assertion to data valid (read)
tCAC
tAA
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
133 Column address valid to data valid (read)
134 CAS deassertion to data not valid (read hold time)
135 Last CAS assertion to RAS deassertion
136 Previous CAS deassertion to RAS deassertion
137 CAS assertion pulse width
—
tOFF
tRSH
tRHCP
tCAS
tCRP
0.0
2.5 × TC − 4.0 21.0
4.5 × TC − 4.0 41.0
—
—
2 × TC − 4.0
16.0
—
138 Last CAS deassertion to RAS assertion5
• BRW[1:0] = 00
2.25 × TC − 6.0
3.75 × TC − 6.0
—
—
—
—
—
—
• BRW[1:0] = 01
• BRW[1:0] = 10
4.75 × TC − 6.0 41.5
6.75 × TC − 6.0 61.5
• BRW[1:0] = 11
139 CAS deassertion pulse width
tCP
tASC
tCAH
tRAL
tRCS
tRCH
tWCH
tWP
1.5 × TC − 4.0 11.0
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
140 Column address valid to CAS assertion
141 CAS assertion to column address not valid
142 Last column address valid to RAS deassertion
143 WR deassertion to CAS assertion
144 CAS deassertion to WR assertion
145 CAS assertion to WR deassertion
146 WR assertion pulse width
TC − 4.0
2.5 × TC − 4.0 21.0
4 × TC − 4.0 36.0
6.0
1.25 × TC − 4.0 8.5
0.75 × TC − 4.0 3.5
2.25 × TC − 4.2 18.3
3.5 × TC − 4.5 30.5
3.75 × TC − 4.3 33.2
3.25 × TC − 4.3 28.2
147 Last WR assertion to RAS deassertion
148 WR assertion to CAS deassertion
149 Data valid to CAS assertion (write)
tRWL
tCWL
tDS
0.5 × TC − 4.0
1.0
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
3-20
Freescale Semiconductor
1, 2, 3
Table 3-11 DRAM Page Mode Timings, Three Wait States
(continued)
Expression4
Min Max Unit
No.
Characteristics
Symbol
tDH
150 CAS assertion to data not valid (write)
151 WR assertion to CAS assertion
152 Last RD assertion to RAS deassertion
153 RD assertion to data valid
2.5 × TC − 4.0 21.0
1.25 × TC − 4.3 8.2
3.5 × TC − 4.0 31.0
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
tWCS
tROH
tGA
—
2.5 × TC − 7.0
—
18.0
—
154 RD deassertion to data not valid6
155 WR assertion to data active
tGZ
0.0
0.75 × TC − 0.3 7.2
0.25 × TC
—
156 WR deassertion to data high impedance
—
2.5
1
2
3
4
The number of wait states for Page mode access is specified in the DCR.
The refresh period is specified in the DCR.
The asynchronous delays specified in the expressions are valid for DSP56366.
All the timings are calculated for the worst case. Some of the timings are better for specific cases (e.g., tPC equals 4 × TC for
read-after-read or write-after-write sequences).
BRW[1:0] (DRAM control register bits) defines the number of wait states that should be inserted in each DRAM out-of
page-access.
5
6
RD deassertion will always occur after CAS deassertion; therefore, the restricted timing is tOFF and not tGZ
.
1, 2, 3
Table 3-12 DRAM Page Mode Timings, Four Wait States
No.
Characteristics
Symbol
Expression4
Min Max Unit
131 Page mode cycle time for two consecutive accesses of the same
direction.
tPC
5 × TC
41.7
—
ns
Page mode cycle time for mixed (read and write) accesses
4.5 × TC
37.5
—
—
15.9
24.2
—
132 CAS assertion to data valid (read)
tCAC
tAA
2.75 × TC − 7.0
3.75 × TC − 7.0
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
133 Column address valid to data valid (read)
134 CAS deassertion to data not valid (read hold time)
135 Last CAS assertion to RAS deassertion
136 Previous CAS deassertion to RAS deassertion
137 CAS assertion pulse width
—
tOFF
tRSH
tRHCP
tCAS
tCRP
0.0
3.5 × TC − 4.0
6 × TC − 4.0
25.2
46.0
16.8
—
—
2.5 × TC − 4.0
—
138 Last CAS deassertion to RAS assertion5
• BRW[1:0] = 00
2.75 × TC − 6.0
4.25 × TC − 6.0
—
—
—
—
—
—
• BRW[1:0] = 01
• BRW[1:0] = 10
5.25 × TC − 6.0 37.7
7.25 × TC − 6.0 54.4
• BRW[1:0] = 11
139 CAS deassertion pulse width
tCP
2 × TC − 4.0
12.7
—
ns
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
3-21
1, 2, 3
Table 3-12 DRAM Page Mode Timings, Four Wait States
(continued)
No.
Characteristics
Symbol
tASC
tCAH
tRAL
tRCS
tRCH
tWCH
tWP
Expression4
TC − 4.0
Min Max Unit
140 Column address valid to CAS assertion
141 CAS assertion to column address not valid
142 Last column address valid to RAS deassertion
143 WR deassertion to CAS assertion
144 CAS deassertion to WR assertion
145 CAS assertion to WR deassertion
146 WR assertion pulse width
4.3
25.2
37.7
6.4
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
3.5 × TC − 4.0
5 × TC − 4.0
1.25 × TC − 4.0
1.25 × TC − 4.0
—
—
6.4
—
3.25 × TC − 4.2 22.9
—
4.5 × TC − 4.5
4.75 × TC − 4.3
33.0
35.3
—
147 Last WR assertion to RAS deassertion
148 WR assertion to CAS deassertion
149 Data valid to CAS assertion (write)
150 CAS assertion to data not valid (write)
151 WR assertion to CAS assertion
tRWL
tCWL
tDS
—
3.75 × TC − 4.3 26.9
—
0.5 × TC − 4.0
3.5 × TC − 4.0
1.25 × TC − 4.3
4.5 × TC − 4.0
3.25 × TC − 7.0
0.2
25.2
6.1
33.5
—
—
tDH
—
tWCS
tROH
tGA
—
152 Last RD assertion to RAS deassertion
153 RD assertion to data valid
—
20.1
—
154 RD deassertion to data not valid6
155 WR assertion to data active
tGZ
0.0
5.9
—
0.75 × TC − 0.3
0.25 × TC
—
156 WR deassertion to data high impedance
2.1
1
2
3
4
The number of wait states for Page mode access is specified in the DCR.
The refresh period is specified in the DCR.
The asynchronous delays specified in the expressions are valid for DSP56366.
All the timings are calculated for the worst case. Some of the timings are better for specific cases (e.g., tPC equals 3 × TC for
read-after-read or write-after-write sequences).
BRW[1:0] (DRAM control register bits) defines the number of wait states that should be inserted in each DRAM out-of-page
access.
5
6
RD deassertion will always occur after CAS deassertion; therefore, the restricted timing is tOFF and not tGZ
.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
3-22
Freescale Semiconductor
RAS
CAS
136
131
135
137
139
141
138
140
151
142
Column
Address
Last Column
Address
Column
Address
Row
Add
A0–A17
144
143
147
145
WR
RD
146
148
155
149
156
150
D0–D23
Data Out
Data Out
Data Out
AA0473
Figure 3-12 DRAM Page Mode Write Accesses
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
3-23
RAS
CAS
136
135
131
137
140
139
141
138
142
Last Column
Address
Row
Add
Column
Address
Column
Address
A0–A17
WR
143
132
133
153
152
RD
134
154
D0–D23
Data In
Data In
Data In
AA0474
Figure 3-13 DRAM Page Mode Read Accesses
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
3-24
Freescale Semiconductor
DRAM Type
(tRAC ns)
Notes This figure should be use for primary selection. For exact
and detailed timings see the following tables.
100
80
70
60
50
Chip Frequency
(MHz)
120
40
66
80
100
4 Wait States
8 Wait States
11 Wait States
15 Wait States
AA0475
Figure 3-14 DRAM Out-of-Page Wait States Selection Guide
1, 2
Table 3-13 DRAM Out-of-Page and Refresh Timings, Four Wait States
20 MHz4
30 MHz4
No.
Characteristics3
Symbol
Expression
Unit
Min
250.0
—
Max
—
Min
166.7
—
Max
157 Random read or write cycle time
158 RAS assertion to data valid (read)
159 CAS assertion to data valid (read)
160 Column address valid to data valid (read)
tRC
tRAC
tCAC
tAA
5 × TC
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
2.75 × TC − 7.5
1.25 × TC − 7.5
1.5 × TC − 7.5
130.0
55.0
67.5
—
84.2
34.2
42.5
—
—
—
—
—
161 CAS deassertion to data not valid (read hold
time)
tOFF
0.0
0.0
162 RAS deassertion to RAS assertion
163 RAS assertion pulse width
tRP
1.75 × TC − 4.0 83.5
3.25 × TC − 4.0 158.5
1.75 × TC − 4.0 83.5
—
—
—
54.3
104.3
54.3
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
tRAS
tRSH
164 CAS assertion to RAS deassertion
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
3-25
1, 2
Table 3-13 DRAM Out-of-Page and Refresh Timings, Four Wait States
(continued)
30 MHz4
20 MHz4
No.
Characteristics3
Symbol
Expression
Unit
Min
Max
Min
87.7
37.7
48.0
39.7
71.0
54.3
54.3
37.7
4.3
Max
165 RAS assertion to CAS deassertion
166 CAS assertion pulse width
tCSH
tCAS
tRCD
tRAD
tCRP
tCP
2.75 × TC − 4.0 133.5
1.25 × TC − 4.0 58.5
—
—
77.0
64.5
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
52.0
43.7
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
167 RAS assertion to CAS assertion
168 RAS assertion to column address valid
169 CAS deassertion to RAS assertion
170 CAS deassertion pulse width
1.5 × TC ± 2
73.0
60.5
1.25 × TC ± 2
2.25 × TC − 4.0 108.5
1.75 × TC − 4.0 83.5
1.75 × TC − 4.0 83.5
1.25 × TC − 4.0 58.5
171 Row address valid to RAS assertion
172 RAS assertion to row address not valid
173 Column address valid to CAS assertion
174 CAS assertion to column address not valid
175 RAS assertion to column address not valid
176 Column address valid to RAS deassertion
177 WR deassertion to CAS assertion
178 CAS deassertion to WR assertion
179 RAS deassertion to WR assertion
180 CAS assertion to WR deassertion
181 RAS assertion to WR deassertion
182 WR assertion pulse width
tASR
tRAH
tASC
tCAH
tAR
0.25 × TC − 4.0
8.5
1.75 × TC − 4.0 83.5
3.25 × TC − 4.0 158.5
54.3
104.3
62.7
46.2
21.3
4.6
tRAL
tRCS
tRCH
tRRH
tWCH
tWCR
tWP
2 × TC − 4.0
96.0
71.2
1.5 × TC − 3.8
0.75 × TC − 3.7 33.8
0.25 × TC − 3.7
1.5 × TC − 4.2
3 × TC − 4.2
8.8
70.8
145.8
45.8
95.8
145.5
154.0
137.4
71.0
54.3
104.3
95.7
12.7
37.7
4.5 × TC − 4.5 220.5
4.75 × TC − 4.3 233.2
4.25 × TC − 4.3 208.2
2.25 × TC − 4.0 108.5
1.75 × TC − 4.0 83.5
3.25 × TC − 4.0 158.5
183 WR assertion to RAS deassertion
184 WR assertion to CAS deassertion
185 Data valid to CAS assertion (write)
186 CAS assertion to data not valid (write)
187 RAS assertion to data not valid (write)
188 WR assertion to CAS assertion
tRWL
tCWL
tDS
tDH
tDHR
tWCS
tCSR
tRPC
3 × TC − 4.3
145.7
21.0
189 CAS assertion to RAS assertion (refresh)
190 RAS deassertion to CAS assertion (refresh)
0.5 × TC − 4.0
1.25 × TC − 4.0 58.5
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
3-26
Freescale Semiconductor
1, 2
Table 3-13 DRAM Out-of-Page and Refresh Timings, Four Wait States
(continued)
30 MHz4
20 MHz4
No.
Characteristics3
Symbol
Expression
Unit
Min
Max
Min
146.0
—
Max
191 RD assertion to RAS deassertion
192 RD assertion to data valid
tROH
tGA
4.5 × TC − 4.0 221.0
—
192.5
—
—
125.8
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
4 × TC − 7.5
—
193 RD deassertion to data not valid3
194 WR assertion to data active
tGZ
0.0
0.0
0.75 × TC − 0.3 37.2
0.25 × TC
—
24.7
—
—
195 WR deassertion to data high impedance
—
12.5
8.3
1
2
3
4
The number of wait states for out of page access is specified in the DCR.
The refresh period is specified in the DCR.
RD deassertion will always occur after CAS deassertion; therefore, the restricted timing is tOFF and not tGZ
.
Reduced DSP clock speed allows use of DRAM out-of-page access with four Wait states (See Figure 3-17.).
1, 2
Table 3-14 DRAM Out-of-Page and Refresh Timings, Eight Wait States
66 MHz
80 MHz
No.
Characteristics3
Symbol Expression4
Unit
Min
Max
Min
Max
157 Random read or write cycle time
158 RAS assertion to data valid (read)
tRC
9 × TC
136.4
—
112.5
—
ns
ns
tRAC
4.75 × TC − 7.5
4.75 × TC − 6.5
—
—
64.5
—
—
—
—
52.9
159 CAS assertion to data valid (read)
tCAC
2.25 × TC − 7.5
2.25 × TC − 6.5
—
—
26.6
—
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
21.6
160 Column address valid to data valid (read)
tAA
3 × TC − 7.5
3 × TC − 6.5
—
—
40.0
—
—
—
—
31.0
161 CAS deassertion to data not valid (read hold
time)
tOFF
0.0
—
0.0
—
162 RAS deassertion to RAS assertion
163 RAS assertion pulse width
tRP
3.25 × TC − 4.0 45.2
5.75 × TC − 4.0 83.1
3.25 × TC − 4.0 45.2
4.75 × TC − 4.0 68.0
2.25 × TC − 4.0 30.1
—
—
36.6
67.9
36.6
55.5
24.1
29.3
19.9
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
tRAS
tRSH
tCSH
tCAS
tRCD
tRAD
164 CAS assertion to RAS deassertion
165 RAS assertion to CAS deassertion
166 CAS assertion pulse width
—
—
—
—
—
—
167 RAS assertion to CAS assertion
168 RAS assertion to column address valid
2.5 × TC ± 2
35.9
24.5
39.9
28.5
33.3
23.9
1.75 × TC ± 2
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
3-27
1, 2
Table 3-14 DRAM Out-of-Page and Refresh Timings, Eight Wait States
(continued)
80 MHz
66 MHz
No.
Characteristics3
Symbol Expression4
Unit
Min
Max
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Min
49.1
30.4
36.6
17.9
5.4
Max
169 CAS deassertion to RAS assertion
170 CAS deassertion pulse width
tCRP
tCP
4.25 × TC − 4.0 59.8
2.75 × TC − 4.0 37.7
3.25 × TC − 4.0 45.2
1.75 × TC − 4.0 22.5
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
171 Row address valid to RAS assertion
172 RAS assertion to row address not valid
173 Column address valid to CAS assertion
174 CAS assertion to column address not valid
175 RAS assertion to column address not valid
176 Column address valid to RAS deassertion
177 WR deassertion to CAS assertion
178 CAS deassertion to WR5 assertion
179 RAS deassertion to WR5 assertion
tASR
tRAH
tASC
tCAH
tAR
0.75 × TC − 4.0
7.4
3.25 × TC − 4.0 45.2
5.75 × TC − 4.0 83.1
36.6
67.9
46.0
21.2
11.9
tRAL
tRCS
tRCH
tRRH
4 × TC − 4.0
2 × TC − 3.8
56.6
26.5
1.25 × TC − 3.7 15.2
0.25 × TC − 3.7
0.25 × TC − 3.0
0.1
—
—
—
—
—
—
0.1
180 CAS assertion to WR deassertion
181 RAS assertion to WR deassertion
182 WR assertion pulse width
tWCH
tWCR
tWP
3 × TC − 4.2
41.3
79.1
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
33.3
64.6
101.8
105.1
92.6
55.4
36.6
67.9
64.5
14.8
17.9
102.3
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
5.5 × TC − 4.2
8.5 × TC − 4.5 124.3
8.75 × TC − 4.3 128.3
7.75 × TC − 4.3 113.1
4.75 × TC − 4.0 68.0
3.25 × TC − 4.0 45.2
5.75 × TC − 4.0 83.1
183 WR assertion to RAS deassertion
184 WR assertion to CAS deassertion
185 Data valid to CAS assertion (write)
186 CAS assertion to data not valid (write)
187 RAS assertion to data not valid (write)
188 WR assertion to CAS assertion
189 CAS assertion to RAS assertion (refresh)
190 RAS deassertion to CAS assertion (refresh)
191 RD assertion to RAS deassertion
192 RD assertion to data valid
tRWL
tCWL
tDS
tDH
tDHR
tWCS
tCSR
tRPC
tROH
tGA
5.5 × TC − 4.3
1.5 × TC − 4.0
79.0
18.7
1.75 × TC − 4.0 22.5
8.5 × TC − 4.0 124.8
7.5 × TC − 7.5
7.5 × TC − 6.5
—
—
106.1
—
—
—
—
87.3
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
3-28
Freescale Semiconductor
1, 2
Table 3-14 DRAM Out-of-Page and Refresh Timings, Eight Wait States
(continued)
80 MHz
66 MHz
No.
Characteristics3
Symbol Expression4
Unit
Min
Max
—
Min
0.0
9.1
—
Max
193 RD deassertion to data not valid4
194 WR assertion to data active
tGZ
0.0
0.0
—
—
ns
ns
ns
0.75 × TC − 0.3 11.1
0.25 × TC
—
195 WR deassertion to data high impedance
—
3.8
3.1
1
2
3
4
5
The number of wait states for out-of-page access is specified in the DCR.
The refresh period is specified in the DCR.
RD deassertion will always occur after CAS deassertion; therefore, the restricted timing is tOFF and not tGZ
The asynchronous delays specified in the expressions are valid for DSP56366.
Either tRCH or tRRH must be satisfied for read cycles.
.
1, 2
Table 3-15 DRAM Out-of-Page and Refresh Timings, Eleven Wait States
No.
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
Characteristics3
Random read or write cycle time
Symbol
tRC
Expression4
12 × TC
Min
Max
—
Unit
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
120.0
—
RAS assertion to data valid (read)
CAS assertion to data valid (read)
Column address valid to data valid (read)
CAS deassertion to data not valid (read hold time)
RAS deassertion to RAS assertion
RAS assertion pulse width
tRAC
tCAC
tAA
6.25 × TC − 7.0
3.75 × TC − 7.0
4.5 × TC − 7.0
55.5
30.5
38.0
—
—
—
tOFF
tRP
0.0
4.25 × TC − 4.0
7.75 × TC − 4.0
5.25 × TC − 4.0
6.25 × TC − 4.0
3.75 × TC − 4.0
2.5 × TC ± 4.0
1.75 × TC ± 4.0
5.75 × TC − 4.0
4.25 × TC − 4.0
4.25 × TC − 4.0
1.75 × TC − 4.0
0.75 × TC − 4.0
38.5
73.5
48.5
58.5
33.5
21.0
13.5
53.5
38.5
38.5
13.5
3.5
—
tRAS
tRSH
tCSH
tCAS
tRCD
tRAD
tCRP
tCP
—
CAS assertion to RAS deassertion
RAS assertion to CAS deassertion
CAS assertion pulse width
—
—
—
RAS assertion to CAS assertion
RAS assertion to column address valid
CAS deassertion to RAS assertion
CAS deassertion pulse width
29.0
21.5
—
—
Row address valid to RAS assertion
RAS assertion to row address not valid
Column address valid to CAS assertion
tASR
tRAH
tASC
—
—
—
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
3-29
1, 2
Table 3-15 DRAM Out-of-Page and Refresh Timings, Eleven Wait States
(continued)
No.
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
Characteristics3
CAS assertion to column address not valid
RAS assertion to column address not valid
Column address valid to RAS deassertion
WR deassertion to CAS assertion
CAS deassertion to WR5 assertion
RAS deassertion to WR5 assertion
CAS assertion to WR deassertion
RAS assertion to WR deassertion
WR assertion pulse width
Symbol
tCAH
tAR
Expression4
Min
48.5
73.5
56.0
26.0
13.5
0.5
Max
Unit
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
5.25 × TC − 4.0
7.75 × TC − 4.0
6 × TC − 4.0
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
93.0
—
—
2.5
tRAL
tRCS
tRCH
tRRH
tWCH
tWCR
tWP
3.0 × TC − 4.0
1.75 × TC − 4.0
0.25 × TC − 2.0
5 × TC − 4.2
45.8
70.8
110.5
113.2
103.2
53.5
48.5
73.5
60.7
11.0
23.5
111.0
—
7.5 × TC − 4.2
11.5 × TC − 4.5
11.75 × TC − 4.3
10.25 × TC − 4.3
5.75 × TC − 4.0
5.25 × TC − 4.0
7.75 × TC − 4.0
6.5 × TC − 4.3
1.5 × TC − 4.0
2.75 × TC − 4.0
11.5 × TC − 4.0
10 × TC − 7.0
WR assertion to RAS deassertion
WR assertion to CAS deassertion
Data valid to CAS assertion (write)
CAS assertion to data not valid (write)
RAS assertion to data not valid (write)
WR assertion to CAS assertion
tRWL
tCWL
tDS
tDH
tDHR
tWCS
tCSR
tRPC
tROH
tGA
CAS assertion to RAS assertion (refresh)
RAS deassertion to CAS assertion (refresh)
RD assertion to RAS deassertion
RD assertion to data valid
RD deassertion to data not valid3
WR assertion to data active
tGZ
0.0
0.75 × TC − 0.3
0.25 × TC
7.2
WR deassertion to data high impedance
—
1
2
3
4
5
The number of wait states for out-of-page access is specified in the DCR.
The refresh period is specified in the DCR.
RD deassertion will always occur after CAS deassertion; therefore, the restricted timing is tOFF and not tGZ
The asynchronous delays specified in the expressions are valid for DSP56366.
Either tRCH or tRRH must be satisfied for read cycles.
.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
3-30
Freescale Semiconductor
1, 2
Table 3-16 DRAM Out-of-Page and Refresh Timings, Fifteen Wait States
No.
Characteristics3
Symbol
tRC
Expression
16 × TC
Min
Max
—
Unit
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
157 Random read or write cycle time
158 RAS assertion to data valid (read)
159 CAS assertion to data valid (read)
160 Column address valid to data valid (read)
161 CAS deassertion to data not valid (read hold time)
162 RAS deassertion to RAS assertion
163 RAS assertion pulse width
133.3
—
tRAC
tCAC
tAA
8.25 × TC − 5.7
4.75 × TC − 5.7
5.5 × TC − 5.7
0.0
63.0
33.9
40.1
—
—
—
tOFF
tRP
0.0
6.25 × TC − 4.0
9.75 × TC − 4.0
6.25 × TC − 4.0
8.25 × TC − 4.0
4.75 × TC − 4.0
3.5 × TC ± 2
48.1
77.2
48.1
64.7
35.6
27.2
20.9
60.6
48.1
48.1
18.9
2.2
—
tRAS
tRSH
tCSH
tCAS
tRCD
tRAD
tCRP
tCP
—
164 CAS assertion to RAS deassertion
165 RAS assertion to CAS deassertion
166 CAS assertion pulse width
—
—
—
167 RAS assertion to CAS assertion
168 RAS assertion to column address valid
169 CAS deassertion to RAS assertion
170 CAS deassertion pulse width
31.2
24.9
—
2.75 × TC ± 2
7.75 × TC − 4.0
6.25 × TC − 4.0
6.25 × TC − 4.0
2.75 × TC − 4.0
0.75 × TC − 4.0
6.25 × TC − 4.0
9.75 × TC − 4.0
7 × TC − 4.0
—
171 Row address valid to RAS assertion
172 RAS assertion to row address not valid
173 Column address valid to CAS assertion
174 CAS assertion to column address not valid
175 RAS assertion to column address not valid
176 Column address valid to RAS deassertion
177 WR deassertion to CAS assertion
178 CAS deassertion to WR4 assertion
179 RAS deassertion to WR5 assertion
180 CAS assertion to WR deassertion
181 RAS assertion to WR deassertion
182 WR assertion pulse width
tASR
tRAH
tASC
tCAH
tAR
—
—
—
48.1
77.2
54.3
37.9
10.9
0.1
—
—
tRAL
tRCS
tRCH
tRRH
tWCH
tWCR
tWP
—
5 × TC − 3.8
—
1.75 × TC − 3.7
0.25 × TC − 2.0
6 × TC − 4.2
—
—
45.8
75.0
124.7
126.9
—
9.5 × TC − 4.2
15.5 × TC − 4.5
15.75 × TC − 4.3
—
—
183 WR assertion to RAS deassertion
tRWL
—
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
3-31
1, 2
Table 3-16 DRAM Out-of-Page and Refresh Timings, Fifteen Wait States
(continued)
No.
Characteristics3
Symbol
tCWL
tDS
Expression
14.25 × TC − 4.3
8.75 × TC − 4.0
6.25 × TC − 4.0
9.75 × TC − 4.0
9.5 × TC − 4.3
1.5 × TC − 4.0
4.75 × TC − 4.0
15.5 × TC − 4.0
14 × TC − 5.7
Min
114.4
68.9
48.1
77.2
74.9
8.5
Max
—
Unit
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
184 WR assertion to CAS deassertion
185 Data valid to CAS assertion (write)
186 CAS assertion to data not valid (write)
187 RAS assertion to data not valid (write)
188 WR assertion to CAS assertion
—
tDH
—
tDHR
tWCS
tCSR
tRPC
tROH
tGA
—
—
189 CAS assertion to RAS assertion (refresh)
190 RAS deassertion to CAS assertion (refresh)
191 RD assertion to RAS deassertion
192 RD assertion to data valid
—
35.6
125.2
—
—
—
111.0
—
193 RD deassertion to data not valid3
194 WR assertion to data active
tGZ
0.0
0.75 × TC − 0.3
0.25 × TC
5.9
—
195 WR deassertion to data high impedance
—
2.1
1
2
3
4
The number of wait states for out-of-page access is specified in the DCR.
The refresh period is specified in the DCR.
RD deassertion will always occur after CAS deassertion; therefore, the restricted timing is tOFF and not tGZ
.
Either tRCH or tRRH must be satisfied for read cycles.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
3-32
Freescale Semiconductor
157
163
165
162
162
169
RAS
167
168
164
170
166
CAS
171
173
174
175
Row Address
172
Column Address
176
A0–A17
177
179
191
WR
RD
168
160
159
193
158
192
161
Data
In
D0–D23
AA0476
Figure 3-15 DRAM Out-of-Page Read Access
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
3-33
157
162
163
165
162
RAS
167
168
164
169
166
170
CAS
171
173
172
174
176
Row Address
Column Address
A0–A17
181
175
188
180
182
WR
RD
184
183
187
186
185
195
194
Data Out
D0–D23
AA0477
Figure 3-16 DRAM Out-of-Page Write Access
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
3-34
Freescale Semiconductor
157
162
163
165
162
RAS
CAS
190
170
189
177
WR
AA0478
Figure 3-17 DRAM Refresh Access
3.10.3 Arbitration Timings
Table 3-17 Asynchronous Bus Arbitration timing
120 MHz
Min Max
No.
Characteristics
Expression
Unit
250
BB assertion window from BG input negation.
Delay from BB assertion to BG assertion
2 .5* Tc + 5
2 * Tc + 5
—
25.8
—
ns
ns
251
21.7
Notes:
1. Bit 13 in the OMR register must be set to enter Asynchronous Arbitration mode
2. If Asynchronous Arbitration mode is active, none of the timings in Table 3-17 is required.
3. In order to guarantee timings 250, and 251, it is recommended to assert BG inputs to different 56300 devices (on the
same bus) in a non overlap manner as shown in Figure 3-18.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
3-35
BG1
BB
250
BG2
251
Figure 3-18 Asynchronous Bus Arbitration Timing
BG1
BG2
250+251
Figure 3-19 Asynchronous Bus Arbitration Timing
Background explanation for Asynchronous Bus Arbitration:
The asynchronous bus arbitration is enabled by internal synchronization circuits on BG and BB inputs.
These synchronization circuits add delay from the external signal until it is exposed to internal logic. As a
result of this delay, a 56300 part may assume mastership and assert BB for some time after BG is negated.
This is the reason for timing 250.
Once BB is asserted, there is a synchronization delay from BB assertion to the time this assertion is
exposed to other 56300 components which are potential masters on the same bus. If BG input is asserted
before that time, a situation of BG asserted, and BB negated, may cause another 56300 component to
assume mastership at the same time. Therefore some non-overlap period between one BG input active to
another BG input active is required. Timing 251 ensures that such a situation is avoided.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
3-36
Freescale Semiconductor
3.11 Parallel Host Interface (HDI08) Timing
1, 2
Table 3-18 Host Interface (HDI08) Timing
120 MHz
No.
Characteristics3
Expression
Unit
Min Max
317 Read data strobe assertion width4
HACK read assertion width
TC + 9.9
—
18.3
—
—
—
ns
318 Read data strobe deassertion width4
HACK read deassertion width
9.9
ns
ns
319 Read data strobe deassertion width4 after “Last Data Register” reads5,6, or
between two consecutive CVR, ICR, or ISR reads7
2.5 × TC + 6.6
27.4
,
HACK deassertion width after “Last Data Register” reads5 6
320 Write data strobe assertion width8
HACK write assertion width
—
13.2
27.4
—
—
ns
ns
321 Write data strobe deassertion width8
HACK write deassertion width
2.5 × TC + 6.6
• after ICR, CVR and “Last Data Register” writes5
• after IVR writes, or
16.5
—
• after TXH:TXM writes (with HBE=0), or
• after TXL:TXM writes (with HBE=1)
—
—
—
9.9
0.0
9.9
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
322 HAS assertion width
323 HAS deassertion to data strobe assertion9
324 Host data input setup time before write data strobe deassertion8
Host data input setup time before HACK write deassertion
325 Host data input hold time after write data strobe deassertion8
Host data input hold time after HACK write deassertion
—
—
—
—
—
3.3
3.3
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
326 Read data strobe assertion to output data active from high impedance4
HACK read assertion to output data active from high impedance
327 Read data strobe assertion to output data valid4
HACK read assertion to output data valid
24.2
9.9
—
328 Read data strobe deassertion to output data high impedance4
HACK read deassertion to output data high impedance
—
329 Output data hold time after read data strobe deassertion4
Output data hold time after HACK read deassertion
3.3
330 HCS assertion to read data strobe deassertion4
331 HCS assertion to write data strobe deassertion8
332 HCS assertion to output data valid
TC +9.9
—
18.2
9.9
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
—
19.1
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
3-37
1, 2
Table 3-18 Host Interface (HDI08) Timing
Characteristics3
(continued)
Expression
120 MHz
No.
Unit
Min Max
333 HCS hold time after data strobe deassertion9
—
—
—
—
0.0
4.7
3.3
0
—
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
334 Address (AD7–AD0) setup time before HAS deassertion (HMUX=1)
335 Address (AD7–AD0) hold time after HAS deassertion (HMUX=1)
336 A10–A8 (HMUX=1), A2–A0 (HMUX=0), HR/W setup time before data
strobe assertion9
• Read
• Write
4.7
3.3
—
—
337 A10–A8 (HMUX=1), A2–A0 (HMUX=0), HR/W hold time after data strobe
deassertion9
—
TC
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
338 Delay from read data strobe deassertion to host request assertion for “Last
8.3
16.7
—
—
—
, ,
Data Register” read4 5 10
339 Delay from write data strobe deassertion to host request assertion for “Last
2 × TC
—
, ,
Data Register” write5 8 10
340 Delay from data strobe assertion to host request deassertion for “Last Data
19.1
300.0
, ,
Register” read or write (HROD = 0)5 9 10
341 Delay from data strobe assertion to host request deassertion for “Last Data
—
—
, ,
,
Register” read or write (HROD = 1, open drain Host Request)5 9 10 11
342 Delay from DMA HACK deassertion to HOREQ assertion
• For “Last Data Register” read5
• For “Last Data Register” write5
• For other cases
2 × TC + 19.1
35.8
—
—
—
1.5 × TC + 19.1 31.6
0.0
343 Delay from DMA HACK assertion to HOREQ deassertion
• HROD = 05
—
—
—
—
20.2
ns
ns
344 Delay from DMA HACK assertion to HOREQ deassertion for “Last Data
Register” read or write
300.0
,
• HROD = 1, open drain Host Request5 11
1
2
3
4
5
6
See Host Port Usage Considerations in the DSP56366 User’s Manual.
In the timing diagrams below, the controls pins are drawn as active low. The pin polarity is programmable.
VCC = 3.3 V ± 0.16 V; TJ = –40°C to +110°C, CL = 50 pF
The read data strobe is HRD in the dual data strobe mode and HDS in the single data strobe mode.
The “last data register” is the register at address $7, which is the last location to be read or written in data transfers.
This timing is applicable only if a read from the “last data register” is followed by a read from the RXL, RXM, or RXH registers
without first polling RXDF or HREQ bits, or waiting for the assertion of the HOREQ signal.
This timing is applicable only if two consecutive reads from one of these registers are executed.
The write data strobe is HWR in the dual data strobe mode and HDS in the single data strobe mode.
The data strobe is host read (HRD) or host write (HWR) in the dual data strobe mode and host data strobe (HDS) in the single
data strobe mode.
7
8
9
10 The host request is HOREQ in the single host request mode and HRRQ and HTRQ in the double host request mode.
11 In this calculation, the host request signal is pulled up by a 4.7 kΩ resistor in the open-drain mode.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
3-38
Freescale Semiconductor
317
318
HACK
328
327
326
329
HD7–HD0
HOREQ
AA1105
Figure 3-20 Host Interrupt Vector Register (IVR) Read Timing Diagram
HA0–HA2
336
337
333
330
HCS
317
HRD, HDS
318
319
328
332
327
329
326
341
HD0–HD7
338
340
HOREQ,
HRRQ,
HTRQ
AA0484
Figure 3-21 Read Timing Diagram, Non-Multiplexed Bus
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
3-39
HA0–HA2
337
333
336
331
HCS
320
HWR, HDS
321
325
324
HD0–HD7
340
339
341
HOREQ, HRRQ, HTRQ
AA0485
Figure 3-22 Write Timing Diagram, Non-Multiplexed Bus
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
3-40
Freescale Semiconductor
HA8–HA10
336
337
322
HAS
323
317
HRD, HDS
334
318
319
335
327
328
329
HAD0–HAD7
Address
Data
326
338
340
341
HOREQ, HRRQ, HTRQ
AA0486
Figure 3-23 Read Timing Diagram, Multiplexed Bus
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
3-41
HA8–HA10
336
322
HAS
323
320
HWR, HDS
334
324
321
325
335
HAD0–HAD7
Data
340
Address
339
341
HOREQ, HRRQ, HTRQ
AA0487
Figure 3-24 Write Timing Diagram, Multiplexed Bus
HOREQ
(Output)
342
343
344
320
321
HACK
(Input)
TXH/M/L
Write
324
325
H0–H7
(Input)
Data
Valid
Figure 3-25 Host DMA Write Timing Diagram
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
3-42
Freescale Semiconductor
HOREQ
(Output)
343
342
342
318
317
HACK
(Input)
RXH
Read
327
326
328
329
H0-H7
(Output)
Data
Valid
Figure 3-26 Host DMA Read Timing Diagram
3.12 Serial Host Interface SPI Protocol Timing
Table 3-19 Serial Host Interface SPI Protocol Timing
Filter
No.
Characteristics1
Mode
Expression
Min
Max
Unit
Mode
Bypassed
Narrow
Wide
140 Tolerable spike width on clock or data in
141 Minimum serial clock cycle = tSPICC(min)
142 Serial clock high period
—
—
—
—
0
50
100
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
—
—
—
Master
Master
Slave
Bypassed
Narrow
Wide
6×TC+46
96
6×TC+152
6×TC+223
0.5×tSPICC –10
0.5×tSPICC –10
0.5×tSPICC –10
2.5×TC+12
2.5×TC+102
2.5×TC+189
202
273
38
Bypassed
Narrow
Wide
91
126.5
32.8
122.8
209.8
Bypassed
Narrow
Wide
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
3-43
Table 3-19 Serial Host Interface SPI Protocol Timing (continued)
Filter
No.
Characteristics1
Mode
Expression
Min
Max
Unit
Mode
Bypassed
Narrow
Wide
143 Serial clock low period
Master
0.5×tSPICC –10
0.5×tSPICC –10
0.5×tSPICC –10
2.5×TC+12
2.5×TC+102
2.5×TC+189
—
38
91
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
126.5
32.8
122.8
209.8
—
—
Slave
Bypassed
Narrow
Wide
—
—
—
144 Serial clock rise/fall time
Master
Slave
Slave
—
10
2000
—
—
—
—
146 SS assertion to first SCK edge
CPHA = 0
Bypassed
Narrow
Wide
3.5×TC+15
0
44.2
0
—
0
0
—
CPHA = 1
Slave
Slave
Bypassed
Narrow
Wide
10
10
0
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
9
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
0
0
0
147 Last SCK edge to SS not asserted
Bypassed
Narrow
Wide
12
12
102
102
189
0
189
148 Data input valid to SCK edge (data input
set-up time)
Master/Slave Bypassed
0
MAX{(20-TC), 0}
MAX{(40-TC), 0}
2.5×TC+10
2.5×TC+30
2.5×TC+50
2
Narrow
Wide
11.7
31.7
30.8
50.8
70.8
2
149 SCK last sampling edge to data input not Master/Slave Bypassed
valid
Narrow
Wide
150 SS assertion to data out active
Slave
Slave
—
—
151 SS deassertion to data high impedance2
9
—
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
3-44
Freescale Semiconductor
Table 3-19 Serial Host Interface SPI Protocol Timing (continued)
Filter
No.
Characteristics1
Mode
Expression
Min
Max
Unit
Mode
152 SCK edge to data out valid
(data out delay time)
Master/Slave Bypassed
2×TC+33
2×TC+123
2×TC+210
TC+5
—
—
49.7
139.7
226.7
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
Narrow
Wide
Master/Slave Bypassed
Narrow
—
153 SCK edge to data out not valid
(data out hold time)
13.3
63.3
114.3
—
TC+55
—
Wide
TC+106
TC+33
—
154 SS assertion to data out valid
(CPHA = 0)
Slave
Slave
—
41.3
157 First SCK sampling edge to HREQ output
deassertion
Bypassed
Narrow
Wide
2.5×TC+30
2.5×TC+120
2.5×TC+217
2.5×TC+30
2.5×TC+80
2.5×TC+136
2.5×TC+30
—
—
50.8
140.8
237.8
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
—
158 Last SCK sampling edge to HREQ output
not deasserted (CPHA = 1)
Slave
Slave
Bypassed
Narrow
Wide
50.8
100.8
156.8
50.8
—
—
159 SS deassertion to HREQ output not
deasserted (CPHA = 0)
—
—
160 SS deassertion pulse width (CPHA = 0)
161 HREQ in assertion to first SCK edge
Slave
—
TC+6
14.3
—
—
ns
ns
Master
Bypassed
0.5 × tSPICC
2.5×TC+43
+
111.8
Narrow
Wide
—
0.5 ×tSPICC
2.5×TC+43
+
164.8
200.3
0
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
0.5 ×tSPICC
2.5×TC+43
+
162 HREQ in deassertion to last SCK
sampling edge (HREQ in set-up time)
(CPHA = 1)
Master
Master
0
0
163 First SCK edge to HREQ in not asserted
(HREQ in hold time)
—
0
—
ns
1
2
VCC = 3.16 V 0.16 V; TJ = –40°C to +110°C, CL = 50 pF
Periodically sampled, not 100% tested
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
3-45
SS
(Input)
143
141
141
142
143
144
144
144
144
SCK (CPOL = 0)
(Output)
142
SCK (CPOL = 1)
(Output)
148
149
148
149
MISO
(Input)
MSB
Valid
LSB
Valid
153
152
MSB
MOSI
(Output)
LSB
161
163
HREQ
(Input)
AA0271
Figure 3-27 SPI Master Timing (CPHA = 0)
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
3-46
Freescale Semiconductor
SS
(Input)
143
142
141
141
142
143
144
144
144
SCK (CPOL = 0)
(Output)
144
SCK (CPOL = 1)
(Output)
148
148
149
149
MISO
(Input)
MSB
Valid
LSB
Valid
152
153
MOSI
(Output)
MSB
LSB
161
162
163
HREQ
(Input)
AA0272
Figure 3-28 SPI Master Timing (CPHA = 1)
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
3-47
SS
(Input)
143
141
141
147
142
144
144
144
160
SCK (CPOL = 0)
(Input)
146
142
144
143
SCK (CPOL = 1)
(Input)
154
152
153
153
151
LSB
150
MISO
(Output)
MSB
148
148
149
149
MSB
Valid
MOSI
(Input)
LSB
Valid
157
159
HREQ
(Output)
AA0273
Figure 3-29 SPI Slave Timing (CPHA = 0)
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
3-48
Freescale Semiconductor
SS
(Input)
143
141
147
142
144
144
144
SCK (CPOL = 0)
(Input)
146
142
144
143
SCK (CPOL = 1)
(Input)
152
152
153
151
150
MISO
(Output)
MSB
LSB
148
148
149
149
MSB
Valid
LSB
Valid
MOSI
(Input)
157
158
HREQ
(Output)
AA0274
Figure 3-30 SPI Slave Timing (CPHA = 1)
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
3-49
2
3.13 Serial Host Interface (SHI) I C Protocol Timing
2
Table 3-20 SHI I C Protocol Timing
Standard
Fast Mode5
Min
Unit
Symbol/
Expression
Mode4
No.
Characteristics1,2,3
Min
Max
Max
Tolerable spike width on SCL or SDA
Filters bypassed
—
—
—
0
50
—
—
0
ns
ns
Narrow filters enabled
Wide filters enabled
50
—
100
100
—
—
100
400
—
ns
171 SCL clock frequency
171 SCL clock cycle
FSCL
TSCL
—
—
kHz
μs
10
2.5
1.3
0.6
0.6
1.3
1.3
172 Bus free time
TBUF
4.7
4.7
4.0
4.7
4.0
—
—
—
μs
173 Start condition set-up time
174 Start condition hold time
175 SCL low period
TSU;STA
THD;STA
TLOW
—
—
μs
—
—
μs
—
—
μs
176 SCL high period
THIGH
—
—
μs
177 SCL and SDA rise time
178 SCL and SDA fall time
179 Data set-up time
T
1000
300
—
20 + 0.1 × Cb
300
300
—
ns
R
T
—
20 + 0.1 × Cb
ns
F
TSU;DAT
THD;DAT
FDSP
250
0.0
100
0.0
ns
180 Data hold time
—
0.9
μs
181 DSP clock frequency
Filters bypassed
MHz
10.6
11.8
13.1
—
—
—
—
3.4
—
—
28.5
39.7
61.0
—
—
—
—
0.9
—
—
Narrow filters enabled
Wide filters enabled
182 SCL low to data out valid
183 Stop condition set-up time
TVD;DAT
TSU;STO
tSU;RQI
μs
μs
ns
4.0
0.6
184 HREQ in deassertion to last SCL edge
(HREQ in set-up time)
0.0
0.0
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
3-50
Freescale Semiconductor
2
Table 3-20 SHI I C Protocol Timing (continued)
Standard
Fast Mode5
Min
Unit
Symbol/
Expression
Mode4
No.
Characteristics1,2,3
Min
Max
Max
186 First SCL sampling edge to HREQ output
deassertion
TNG;RQO
ns
Filters bypassed
2 × TC + 30
2 × TC + 120
2 × TC + 208
TAS;RQO
—
—
—
46.7
136.7
224.7
—
—
—
46.7
136.7
224.7
Narrow filters enabled
Wide filters enabled
187 Last SCL edge to HREQ output not
deasserted
ns
Filters bypassed
Narrow filters enabled
Wide filters enabled
2 × TC + 30
2 × TC + 80
2 × TC + 135
TAS;RQI
46.7
96.7
—
—
—
46.7
96.7
—
—
—
151.6
151.6
188 HREQ in assertion to first SCL edge
Filters bypassed
ns
ns
0.5 × TI2CCP
-
4440
4373
4373
0.0
—
—
—
—
1041
999
958
0.0
—
—
—
—
0.5 × TC - 21
Narrow filters enabled
Wide filters enabled
189 First SCL edge to HREQ in not asserted
(HREQ in hold time)
tHO;RQI
1
2
3
4
5
VCC = 3.16 V 0.16 V; TJ = –40°C to +110°C
Pull-up resistor: RP (min) = 1.5 kOhm
Capacitive load: Cb (max) = 400 pF
It is recommended to enable the wide filters when operating in the I2C Standard Mode.
It is recommended to enable the narrow filters when operating in the I2C Fast Mode.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
3-51
3.13.1 Programming the Serial Clock
2
The programmed serial clock cycle, T
HCKR (SHI clock control register).
, is specified by the value of the HDM[7:0] and HRS bits of the
I CCP
2
The expression for T
is
I CCP
T
= [T × 2 × (HDM[7:0] + 1) × (7 × (1 – HRS) + 1)]
C
2
I CCP
where
HRS is the prescaler rate select bit. When HRS is cleared, the fixed divide-by-eight
prescaler is operational. When HRS is set, the prescaler is bypassed.
HDM[7:0] are the divider modulus select bits. A divide ratio from 1 to 256
(HDM[7:0] = $00 to $FF) may be selected.
2
In I C mode, the user may select a value for the programmed serial clock cycle from
6 × T if HDM[7:0] = 02 and HRS = 1
$
C
to
4096 × T
if HDM[7:0] =
$FF and HRS = 0
C
2
The programmed serial clock cycle (T
), SCL rise time (T ), and the filters selected should be chosen
I CCP
R
in order to achieve the desired SCL serial clock cycle (T ), as shown in Table 3-21.
SCL
Table 3-21 SCL Serial Clock Cycle (T
) generated as Master
SCL
2
Filters bypassed
TI CCP + 2.5 × TC + 45ns + TR
2
Narrow filters enabled
Wide filters enabled
TI CCP + 2.5 × TC + 135ns + TR
2
TI CCP + 2.5 × TC + 223ns + TR
EXAMPLE:
For DSP clock frequency of 120 MHz (i.e. T = 8.33ns), operating in a standard mode I C environment
2
C
(F
= 100 kHz (i.e. T
= 10μs), T = 1000ns), with wide filters enabled:
SCL
SCL
R
T
= 10μs – 2.5 × 8.33ns – 223ns – 1000ns = 8756ns
2
I CCP
Choosing HRS = 0 gives
HDM[7:0] = 8756ns ⁄ (2 × 8.33ns × 8) – 1 = 64.67
Thus the HDM[7:0] value should be programmed to $41 (=65).
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
3-52
Freescale Semiconductor
2
The resulting T
will be:
I CCP
T
= [T × 2 × (HDM[7:0] + 1) × (7 × (1 – HRS) + 1)]
2
C
I CCP
T
= [8.33ns × 2 × (65 + 1) × (7 × (1 – 0) + 1)]
2
I CCP
T
= [8.33ns × 2 × 66 × 8] = 8796.48ns
2
I CCP
171
173
176
175
SCL
177
180
178
172
179
MSB
SDA
LSB
ACK
Stop
Stop
Start
174
188
186
182
183
187
189
184
HREQ
AA0275
2
Figure 3-31 I C Timing
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
3-53
3.14 Enhanced Serial Audio Interface Timing
Table 3-22 Enhanced Serial Audio Interface Timing
No.
Characteristics1, 2, 3
Symbol
Expression
Min
Max
Condition4
Unit
430 Clock cycle5
tSSICC
4 × T
33.3
25.0
27.2
—
—
—
i ck
x ck
x ck
ns
C
3 × T
C
TXC:max[3*tc; t454]
—
431 Clock high period
• For internal clock
• For external clock
ns
ns
2 × T − 10.0
6.7
—
—
C
1.5 × T
12.5
C
432 Clock low period
• For internal clock
• For external clock
—
2 × T − 10.0
6.7
—
—
C
1.5 × T
12.5
C
433 RXC rising edge to FSR out (bl) high
434 RXC rising edge to FSR out (bl) low
435 RXC rising edge to FSR out (wr) high6
436 RXC rising edge to FSR out (wr) low6
437 RXC rising edge to FSR out (wl) high
438 RXC rising edge to FSR out (wl) low
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
37.0
22.0
x ck
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
i ck a
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
37.0
22.0
x ck
i ck a
—
—
39.0
24.0
x ck
i ck a
—
—
39.0
24.0
x ck
i ck a
—
—
36.0
21.0
x ck
i ck a
—
—
37.0
22.0
x ck
i ck a
439 Data in setup time before RXC (SCK in
synchronous mode) falling edge
0.0
—
—
x ck
i ck
19.0
440 Data in hold time after RXC falling edge
5.0
3.0
—
—
x ck
i ck
441 FSR input (bl, wr) high before RXC
falling edge6
23.0
1.0
—
—
x ck
i ck a
442 FSR input (wl) high before RXC falling
edge
1.0
—
—
x ck
23.0
i ck a
443 FSR input hold time after RXC falling
edge
3.0
0.0
—
—
x ck
i ck a
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
3-54
Freescale Semiconductor
Table 3-22 Enhanced Serial Audio Interface Timing (continued)
No.
Characteristics1, 2, 3
Symbol
Expression
Min
Max
Condition4
Unit
444 Flags input setup before RXC falling
edge
—
—
0.0
—
—
x ck
ns
19.0
i ck s
445 Flags input hold time after RXC falling
edge
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
6.0
0.0
—
—
x ck
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
i ck s
446 TXC rising edge to FST out (bl) high
447 TXC rising edge to FST out (bl) low
448 TXC rising edge to FST out (wr) high6
449 TXC rising edge to FST out (wr) low6
450 TXC rising edge to FST out (wl) high
451 TXC rising edge to FST out (wl) low
—
—
—
29.0
15.0
x ck
i ck
—
—
—
31.0
17.0
x ck
i ck
—
—
—
31.0
17.0
x ck
i ck
—
—
—
33.0
19.0
x ck
i ck
—
—
—
30.0
16.0
x ck
i ck
—
—
—
31.0
17.0
x ck
i ck
452 TXC rising edge to data out enable from
high impedance
—
—
—
—
31.0
17.0
x ck
i ck
453 TXC rising edge to transmitter #0 drive
enable assertion
—
—
34.0
20.0
x ck
i ck
454 TXC rising edge to data out valid
23 + 0.5 × T
—
—
27.2
21.0
x ck
i ck
C
21.0
455 TXC rising edge to data out high
impedance7
—
—
—
31.0
16.0
x ck
i ck
456 TXC rising edge to transmitter #0 drive
enable deassertion7
—
—
—
—
34.0
20.0
x ck
i ck
457 FST input (bl, wr) setup time before TXC
falling edge6
2.0
—
—
x ck
i ck
21.0
458 FST input (wl) to data out enable from
high impedance
—
—
—
—
—
27.0
—
ns
ns
459 FST input (wl) to transmitter #0 drive
enable assertion
—
31.0
—
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
3-55
Table 3-22 Enhanced Serial Audio Interface Timing (continued)
No.
Characteristics1, 2, 3
Symbol
Expression
Min
Max
Condition4
Unit
460 FST input (wl) setup time before TXC
falling edge
—
—
2.0
—
—
x ck
i ck
ns
21.0
461 FST input hold time after TXC falling
edge
—
—
—
—
4.0
0.0
—
—
x ck
i ck
ns
ns
462 Flag output valid after TXC rising edge
—
—
32.0
18.0
x ck
i ck
463 HCKR/HCKT clock cycle
—
—
—
—
—
—
40.0
—
—
ns
ns
ns
464 HCKT input rising edge to TXC output
465 HCKR input rising edge to RXC output
27.5
27.5
—
1
2
VCC = 3.16 V 0.16 V; TJ = –40°C to +110°C, CL = 50 pF
i ck = internal clock
x ck = external clock
i ck a = internal clock, asynchronous mode
(asynchronous implies that TXC and RXC are two different clocks)
i ck s = internal clock, synchronous mode
(synchronous implies that TXC and RXC are the same clock)
bl = bit length
wl = word length
wr = word length relative
3
4
TXC(SCKT pin) = transmit clock
RXC(SCKR pin) = receive clock
FST(FST pin) = transmit frame sync
FSR(FSR pin) = receive frame sync
HCKT(HCKT pin) = transmit high frequency clock
HCKR(HCKR pin) = receive high frequency clock
5
6
For the internal clock, the external clock cycle is defined by Icyc and the ESAI control register.
The word-relative frame sync signal waveform relative to the clock operates in the same manner as the bit-length frame sync
signal waveform, but spreads from one serial clock before first bit clock (same as bit length frame sync signal), until the one
before last bit clock of the first word in frame.
7
Periodically sampled and not 100% tested
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
3-56
Freescale Semiconductor
430
431
432
TXC
(Input/Output)
446
447
FST (Bit)
Out
450
451
FST (Word)
Out
454
452
454
455
First Bit
Last Bit
459
Data Out
Transmitter
#0 Drive
Enable
457
453
456
461
460
FST (Bit) In
458
461
FST (Word) In
Flags Out
462
See Note
Notes In network mode, output flag transitions can occur at the start of each time slot within the
frame. In normal mode, the output flag state is asserted for the entire frame period.
AA0490
Figure 3-32 ESAI Transmitter Timing
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
3-57
430
431
432
RXC
(Input/Output)
433
434
FSR (Bit)
Out
437
438
FSR (Word)
Out
440
439
443
Last Bit
First Bit
Data In
441
FSR (Bit)
In
442
443
445
FSR (Word)
In
444
Flags In
AA0491
Figure 3-33 ESAI Receiver Timing
HCKT
463
SCKT(output)
464
Figure 3-34 ESAI HCKT Timing
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
3-58
Freescale Semiconductor
HCKR
463
SCKR (output)
465
Figure 3-35 ESAI HCKR Timing
3.15 Digital Audio Transmitter Timing
Table 3-23 Digital Audio Transmitter Timing
120 MHz
No.
Characteristic
Expression
Unit
Min
—
Max
60
ACI frequency (see note)
1 / (2 x TC)
2 × TC
MHz
ns
220
221
222
223
ACI period
16.7
4.2
4.2
—
—
ACI high duration
ACI low duration
0.5 × TC
0.5 × TC
1.5 × TC
—
ns
—
ns
ACI rising edge to ADO valid
12.5
ns
Note: In order to assure proper operation of the DAX, the ACI frequency should be less than 1/2 of the DSP56366 internal
clock frequency. For example, if the DSP56366 is running at 120 MHz internally, the ACI frequency should be less than
60 MHz.
ACI
220
221
222
223
ADO
AA1280
Figure 3-36 Digital Audio Transmitter Timing
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
3-59
3.16 Timer Timing
Table 3-24 Timer Timing
Expression
120 MHz
No.
Characteristics
Unit
Min
18.7
18.7
Max
—
480
481
TIO Low
TIO High
2 × TC + 2.0
2 × TC + 2.0
ns
ns
—
Note: VCC = 3.3 V ± 0.16 V; TJ = –40°C to +110°C, CL = 50 pF
TIO
480
481
AA0492
Figure 3-37 TIO Timer Event Input Restrictions
3.17 GPIO Timing
Table 3-25 GPIO Timing
No.
Characteristics1
Expression
Min
—
Max
32.8
—
Unit
4902 EXTAL edge to GPIO out valid (GPIO out delay time)
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
491
492
493
EXTAL edge to GPIO out not valid (GPIO out hold time)
GPIO In valid to EXTAL edge (GPIO in set-up time)
EXTAL edge to GPIO in not valid (GPIO in hold time)
4.8
10.2
1.8
54.5
—
—
—
4942 Fetch to EXTAL edge before GPIO change
6.75 × TC-1.8
—
495
496
GPIO out rise time
GPIO out fall time
—
—
13
—
13
1
2
VCC = 3.3 V 0.16 V; TJ = –40°C to +110°C, CL = 50 pF
Valid only when PLL enabled with multiplication factor equal to one.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
3-60
Freescale Semiconductor
EXTAL
(Input)
490
491
GPIO
(Output)
492
493
GPIO
(Input)
Valid
A0–A17
494
Fetch the instruction MOVE X0,X:(R0); X0 contains the new value of GPIO
and R0 contains the address of GPIO data register.
GPIO
(Output)
495
496
Figure 3-38 GPIO Timing
3.18 JTAG Timing
1, 2
Table 3-26 JTAG Timing
All frequencies
No.
Characteristics
Unit
Min
Max
22.0
—
500 TCK frequency of operation (1/(TC × 3); maximum 22 MHz)
501 TCK cycle time in Crystal mode
502 TCK clock pulse width measured at 1.5 V
503 TCK rise and fall times
0.0
45.0
20.0
0.0
MHz
ns
—
ns
3.0
—
ns
504 Boundary scan input data setup time
505 Boundary scan input data hold time
506 TCK low to output data valid
5.0
ns
24.0
0.0
—
ns
40.0
40.0
—
ns
507 TCK low to output high impedance
508 TMS, TDI data setup time
0.0
ns
5.0
ns
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
3-61
1, 2
Table 3-26 JTAG Timing
(continued)
All frequencies
No.
Characteristics
Unit
Min
Max
—
509 TMS, TDI data hold time
510 TCK low to TDO data valid
25.0
0.0
ns
ns
ns
44.0
44.0
511 TCK low to TDO high impedance
0.0
Notes: 1.
4.
1
VCC = 3.3 V 0.16 V; TJ = –40°C to +110°C, CL = 50 pF
All timings apply to OnCE module data transfers because it uses the JTAG port as an interface.
2
501
502
VM
502
VM
VIH
503
TCK
(Input)
VIL
503
AA0496
Figure 3-39 Test Clock Input Timing Diagram
VIH
TCK
(Input)
VIL
504
Input Data Valid
505
Data
Inputs
506
507
506
Data
Output Data Valid
Outputs
Data
Outputs
Data
Outputs
Output Data Valid
AA0497
Figure 3-40 Boundary Scan (JTAG) Timing Diagram
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
3-62
Freescale Semiconductor
VIH
509
TCK
(Input)
VIL
508
Input Data Valid
TDI
TMS
(Input)
510
TDO
(Output)
Output Data Valid
511
TDO
(Output)
510
TDO
(Output)
Output Data Valid
AA0498
Figure 3-41 Test Access Port Timing Diagram
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
3-63
NOTES
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
3-64
Freescale Semiconductor
4 Packaging
4.1
Pin-out and Package Information
This section provides information about the available package for this product, including diagrams of the
package pinouts and tables describing how the signals described in Section 2, “Signal/Connection
Descriptions” 1 are allocated for the package. The DSP56366 is available in a 144-pin LQFP package.
Table 4-1 and Table 4-2 show the pin/name assignments for the packages.
4.1.1
LQFP Package Description
Top view of the 144-pin LQFP package is shown in Figure 4-1 with its pin-outs. The package drawing is
shown in Figure 4-2.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
4-1
SCK/SCL
SS#/HA2
HREQ#
1
2
108
107
106
105
104
103
102
101
100
99
D6
D5
3
D4
D3
SDO0/SDO0_1
SDO1/SDO1_1
SDO2/SDI3/SDO2_1/SDI3_1
SDO3/SDI2/SDO3_1/SDI2_1
VCCS
4
5
GNDD
VCCD
D2
6
7
8
D1
D0
GNDS
9
SDO4/SDI1
SDO5/SDI0
FST
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
A17
A16
A15
GNDA
VCCQH
A14
A13
A12
VCCQL
GNDQ
A11
A10
GNDA
VCCA
A9
98
97
FSR
96
SCKT
95
SCKR
94
HCKT
93
HCKR
92
VCCQL
91
GNDQ
90
VCCQH
89
HDS/HWR
HRW/HRD
HACK/HRRQ
HOREQ/HTRQ
VCCS
88
87
86
85
84
A8
GNDS
83
A7
ADO
82
A6
ACI
81
GNDA
VCCA
A5
TIO0
80
HCS/HA10
HA9/HA2
HA8/HA1
HAS/HA0
HAD7
79
78
A4
77
A3
76
A2
75
GNDA
VCCA
A1
HAD6
HAD5
74
73
Figure 4-1 144-pin package
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
4-2
Freescale Semiconductor
Table 4-1 Signal Identification by Name
Signal Name Pin No. Signal Name Pin No. Signal Name
Pin No.
9
Signal Name
Pin No.
4
A0
A1
72
73
D9
113
114
115
116
117
118
121
122
123
124
125
128
131
132
133
55
GNDS
GNDS
SDO0/SDO0_1
D10
26
32
31
23
43
42
41
40
37
36
35
34
33
17
16
30
21
24
3
SDO1/SDO1_1
5
A2
76
D11
HA8/HA1
HA9/HA2
HACK/HRRQ
HAD0
SDO2/SDI3/SDO2_1/SDI3_1
6
A3
77
D12
SDO3/SDI2/SDO3_1/SDI2_1
SDO4/SDI1
SDO4_1/SDI1_1
SDO5/SDI0
SDO5_1/SDI0_1
SS#/HA2
TA#
7
A4
78
D13
10
A5
79
D14
138
11
A6
82
D15
HAD1
A7
83
D16
HAD2
48
A8
84
D17
HAD3
2
A9
85
D18
HAD4
62
A10
A11
A12
A13
A14
A15
A16
A17
AA0
AA1
AA2
ACI
ADO
BB#
BG#
BR#
CAS#
D0
88
D19
HAD5
TCK
141
140
139
29
89
D20
HAD6
TDI
92
D21
HAD7
TDO
93
D22
HAS/HA0
HCKR
TIO0
94
D23
TMS
142
74
97
EXTAL
FSR
HCKT
VCCA
98
13
HCS/HA10
HDS/HWR
HOREQ/HTRQ
HREQ#
VCCA
80
99
FSR_1
FST
59
VCCA
86
70
12
VCCC
57
69
FST_1
GNDA
GNDA
GNDA
GNDA
GNDC
GNDC
GNDD
GNDD
GNDD
GNDD
GNDH
GNDP
GNDQ
GNDQ
GNDQ
GNDQ
50
VCCC
65
51
75
HRW/HRD
MODA/IRQA#
MODB/IRQB#
MODC/IRQC#
MODD/IRQD#
MISO/SDA
MOSI/HA0
PCAP
22
137
136
135
134
144
143
46
61
68
44
1
VCCD
103
111
119
129
38
28
81
VCCD
27
87
VCCD
64
96
VCCD
71
58
VCCH
63
66
VCCQH
VCCQH
VCCQH
VCCQL
VCCQL
VCCQL
VCCQL
VCCP
20
52
104
112
120
130
39
95
100
101
102
105
106
107
108
109
110
49
D1
PINIT/NMI#
RD#
18
D2
56
D3
RESET#
SCK/SCL
SCKR
91
D4
47
126
45
D5
19
15
60
14
53
D6
54
SCKR_1
SCKT
VCCS
8
D7
90
VCCS
25
D8
127
SCKT_1
WR#
67
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
4-3
Table 4-2 Signal Identification by Pin Number
Pin No.
1
Signal Name
SCK/SCL
SS#/HA2
HREQ#
Pin No.
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
Signal Name
HAD4
Pin No. Signal Name Pin No.
Signal Name
D7
73
74
A1
VCCA
GNDA
A2
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
2
VCCH
GNDH
HAD3
D8
3
75
VCCD
GNDD
D9
4
SDO0/SDO0_1
SDO1/SDO1_1
SDO2/SDI3/SDO2_1/SDI3_1
SDO3/SDI2/SDO3_1/SDI2_1
VCCS
76
5
HAD2
77
A3
6
HAD1
78
A4
D10
7
HAD0
79
A5
D11
8
RESET#
VCCP
PCAP
GND
80
VCCA
GNDA
A6
D12
9
GNDS
81
D13
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
SDO4/SDI1
SDO5/SDI0
FST
82
D14
83
A7
VCCD
GNDD
D15
SDO5_1/SDI0_1
VCCQH
FST_1
AA2
84
A8
FSR
85
A9
SCKT
86
VCCA
GNDA
A10
D16
SCKR
87
D17
HCKT
CAS#
88
D18
HCKR
SCKT_1
GNDQ
EXTAL
VCCQL
VCCC
GNDC
FSR_1
SCKR_1
PINIT/NMI#
TA#
89
A11
D19
VCCQL
90
GNDQ
VCCQL
A12
VCCQL
GNDQ
D20
GNDQ
91
VCCQH
92
HDS/HWR
HRW/HRD
HACK/HRRQ
HOREQ/HTRQ
VCCS
93
A13
VCCD
GNDD
D21
94
A14
95
VCCQH
GNDA
A15
96
D22
97
D23
GNDS
98
A16
MODD/IRQD#
MODC/IRQC#
MODB/IRQB#
MODA/IRQA#
SDO4_1/SDI1_1
TDO
ADO
BR#
99
A17
ACI
BB#
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
D0
TIO0
VCCC
GNDC
WR#
D1
HCS/HA10
HA9/HA2
HA8/HA1
HAS/HA0
HAD7
D2
VCCD
GNDD
D3
RD#
TDI
AA1
TCK
AA0
D4
TMS
HAD6
BG#
D5
MOSI/HA0
MISO/SDA
HAD5
A0
D6
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
4-4
Freescale Semiconductor
4.1.2
LQFP Package Mechanical Drawing
CASE 918-03
Figure 4-2 DSP56366 144-pin LQFP Package
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
4-5
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
4-6
Freescale Semiconductor
5 Design Considerations
5.1
Thermal Design Considerations
An estimation of the chip junction temperature, T , in °C can be obtained from the following equation:
J
T = T + (P × R
)
J
A
D
θJA
Where:
T
= ambient temperature °C
A
R
= package junction-to-ambient thermal resistance °C/W
= power dissipation in package W
qJA
D
P
Historically, thermal resistance has been expressed as the sum of a junction-to-case thermal resistance and
a case-to-ambient thermal resistance.
R
= R
+ R
θJA
θJC
θCA
Where:
R
R
R
= package junction-to-ambient thermal resistance °C/W
= package junction-to-case thermal resistance °C/W
= package case-to-ambient thermal resistance °C/W
θJA
θJC
θCA
R
is device-related and cannot be influenced by the user. The user controls the thermal environment to
θJC
change the case-to-ambient thermal resistance, R
. For example, the user can change the air flow around
θCA
the device, add a heat sink, change the mounting arrangement on the printed circuit board (PCB), or
otherwise change the thermal dissipation capability of the area surrounding the device on a PCB. This
model is most useful for ceramic packages with heat sinks; some 90% of the heat flow is dissipated through
the case to the heat sink and out to the ambient environment. For ceramic packages, in situations where
the heat flow is split between a path to the case and an alternate path through the PCB, analysis of the
device thermal performance may need the additional modeling capability of a system level thermal
simulation tool.
The thermal performance of plastic packages is more dependent on the temperature of the PCB to which
the package is mounted. Again, if the estimations obtained from R
the thermal performance is adequate, a system level model may be appropriate.
do not satisfactorily answer whether
θJA
A complicating factor is the existence of three common ways for determining the junction-to-case thermal
resistance in plastic packages.
•
To minimize temperature variation across the surface, the thermal resistance is measured from the
junction to the outside surface of the package (case) closest to the chip mounting area when that
surface has a proper heat sink.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
5-1
•
•
To define a value approximately equal to a junction-to-board thermal resistance, the thermal
resistance is measured from the junction to where the leads are attached to the case.
If the temperature of the package case (T ) is determined by a thermocouple, the thermal resistance
T
is computed using the value obtained by the equation (T – T )/P .
J
T
D
As noted above, the junction-to-case thermal resistances quoted in this data sheet are determined using the
first definition. From a practical standpoint, that value is also suitable for determining the junction
temperature from a case thermocouple reading in forced convection environments. In natural convection,
using the junction-to-case thermal resistance to estimate junction temperature from a thermocouple
reading on the case of the package will estimate a junction temperature slightly hotter than actual
temperature. Hence, the new thermal metric, thermal characterization parameter or Ψ , has been defined
JT
to be (T – T )/P . This value gives a better estimate of the junction temperature in natural convection
J
T
D
when using the surface temperature of the package. Remember that surface temperature readings of
packages are subject to significant errors caused by inadequate attachment of the sensor to the surface and
to errors caused by heat loss to the sensor. The recommended technique is to attach a 40-gauge
thermocouple wire and bead to the top center of the package with thermally conductive epoxy.
5.2
Electrical Design Considerations
CAUTION
This device contains circuitry protecting against damage due to high static
voltage or electrical fields. However, normal precautions should be taken to
avoid exceeding maximum voltage ratings. Reliability of operation is
enhanced if unused inputs are tied to an appropriate logic voltage level (e.g.,
either GND or V ). The suggested value for a pullup or pulldown resistor
CC
is 10 kOhm.
Use the following list of recommendations to assure correct DSP operation:
•
•
•
Provide a low-impedance path from the board power supply to each V pin on the DSP and from
the board ground to each GND pin.
CC
Use at least six 0.01–0.1 μF bypass capacitors positioned as close as possible to the four sides of
the package to connect the V power source to GND.
CC
Ensure that capacitor leads and associated printed circuit traces that connect to the chip V and
CC
GND pins are less than 1.2 cm (0.5 inch) per capacitor lead.
•
•
Use at least a four-layer PCB with two inner layers for V and GND.
CC
Because the DSP output signals have fast rise and fall times, PCB trace lengths should be minimal.
This recommendation particularly applies to the address and data buses as well as the IRQA,
IRQB, IRQC, IRQD, TA and BG pins. Maximum PCB trace lengths on the order of 15 cm
(6 inches) are recommended.
•
•
Consider all device loads as well as parasitic capacitance due to PCB traces when calculating
capacitance. This is especially critical in systems with higher capacitive loads that could create
higher transient currents in the V and GND circuits.
CC
All inputs must be terminated (i.e., not allowed to float) using CMOS levels, except for the three
pins with internal pull-up resistors (TMS, TDI, TCK).
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
5-2
Freescale Semiconductor
•
•
Take special care to minimize noise levels on the V
and GND pins.
CCP P
If multiple DSP56366 devices are on the same board, check for cross-talk or excessive spikes on
the supplies due to synchronous operation of the devices.
•
•
RESET must be asserted when the chip is powered up. A stable EXTAL signal must be supplied
while RESET is being asserted.
At power-up, ensure that the voltage difference between the 5 V tolerant pins and the chip V
never exceeds 3.95 V.
CC
5.3
Power Consumption Considerations
Power dissipation is a key issue in portable DSP applications. Some of the factors which affect current
consumption are described in this section. Most of the current consumed by CMOS devices is alternating
current (ac), which is charging and discharging the capacitances of the pins and internal nodes.
Current consumption is described by the following formula:
I = C × V × f
where:
C
V
f
= node/pin capacitance
= voltage swing
= frequency of node/pin toggle
Example 1. Current Consumption
For a Port A address pin loaded with 50 pF capacitance, operating at 3.3 V, and with a 120
MHz clock, toggling at its maximum possible rate (60 MHz), the current consumption is
–12
6
I = 50 × 10
× 3.3 × 60 × 10 = 9.9mA
The maximum internal current (I max) value reflects the typical possible switching of the internal buses
CCI
on best-case operation conditions, which is not necessarily a real application case. The typical internal
current (I
) value reflects the average switching of the internal buses on typical operating conditions.
CCItyp
For applications that require very low current consumption, do the following:
•
•
•
•
•
•
Set the EBD bit when not accessing external memory.
Minimize external memory accesses and use internal memory accesses.
Minimize the number of pins that are switching.
Minimize the capacitive load on the pins.
Connect the unused inputs to pull-up or pull-down resistors.
Disable unused peripherals.
One way to evaluate power consumption is to use a current per MIPS measurement methodology to
minimize specific board effects (i.e., to compensate for measured board current not caused by the DSP).
A benchmark power consumption test algorithm is listed in Appendix A. Use the test algorithm, specific
test current measurements, and the following equation to derive the current per MIPS value.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
5-3
I ⁄ MIPS = I ⁄ MHz = (I
– I
) ⁄ (F2 = F1)
typF1
typF2
where:
I
I
= current at F2
typF2
= current at F1
typF1
F2
F1
= high frequency (any specified operating frequency)
= low frequency (any specified operating frequency lower than F2)
NOTE
F1 should be significantly less than F2. For example, F2 could be 66 MHz
and F1 could be 33 MHz. The degree of difference between F1 and F2
determines the amount of precision with which the current rating can be
determined for an application.
5.4
PLL Performance Issues
The following explanations should be considered as general observations on expected PLL behavior.
There is no testing that verifies these exact numbers. These observations were measured on a limited
number of parts and were not verified over the entire temperature and voltage ranges.
5.4.1
Phase Jitter Performance
The phase jitter of the PLL is defined as the variations in the skew between the falling edges of EXTAL
and the internal DSP clock for a given device in specific temperature, voltage, input frequency and MF.
These variations are a result of the PLL locking mechanism. For input frequencies greater than 15 MHz
and MF ≤ 4, this jitter is less than ±0.6 ns; otherwise, this jitter is not guaranteed. However, for MF < 10
and input frequencies greater than 10 MHz, this jitter is less than ±2 ns.
5.4.2
Frequency Jitter Performance
The frequency jitter of the PLL is defined as the variation of the frequency of the internal DSP clock. For
small MF (MF < 10) this jitter is smaller than 0.5%. For mid-range MF (10 < MF < 500) this jitter is
between 0.5% and approximately 2%. For large MF (MF > 500), the frequency jitter is 2–3%.
5.4.3
Input (EXTAL) Jitter Requirements
The allowed jitter on the frequency of EXTAL is 0.5%. If the rate of change of the frequency of EXTAL
is slow (i.e., it does not jump between the minimum and maximum values in one cycle) or the frequency
of the jitter is fast (i.e., it does not stay at an extreme value for a long time), then the allowed jitter can be
2%. The phase and frequency jitter performance results are only valid if the input jitter is less than the
prescribed values.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
5-4
Freescale Semiconductor
5.5
Host Port Considerations
Careful synchronization is required when reading multi-bit registers that are written by another
asynchronous system. This synchronization is a common problem when two asynchronous systems are
connected, as they are in the host interface. The following paragraphs present considerations for proper
operation.
5.5.1
Host Programming Considerations
•
Unsynchronized Reading of Receive Byte Registers—When reading the receive byte registers,
receive register high (RXH), receive register middle (RXM), or receive register low (RXL), the
host interface programmer should use interrupts or poll the receive register data full (RXDF) flag
that indicates whether data is available. This ensures that the data in the receive byte registers will
be valid.
•
•
Overwriting Transmit Byte Registers—The host interface programmer should not write to the
transmit byte registers, transmit register high (TXH), transmit register middle (TXM), or transmit
register low (TXL), unless the transmit register data empty (TXDE) bit is set, indicating that the
transmit byte registers are empty. This ensures that the transmit byte registers will transfer valid
data to the host receive (HRX) register.
Synchronization of Status Bits from DSP to Host—HC, HOREQ, DMA, HF3, HF2, TRDY,
TXDE, and RXDF status bits are set or cleared from inside the DSP and read by the host processor
(refer to the user’s manual for descriptions of these status bits). The host can read these status bits
very quickly without regard to the clock rate used by the DSP, but the state of the bit could be
changing during the read operation. This is not generally a system problem, because the bit will be read
correctly in the next pass of any host polling routine.
However, if the host asserts HEN for more than timing number 31, with
a minimum cycle time of timing number 31 + 32, then these status bits are guaranteed to be
stable. Exercise care when reading status bits HF3 and HF2 as an encoded pair. If the DSP
changes HF3 and HF2 from 00 to 11, there is a small probability that the host could read the bits
during the transition and receive 01 or 10 instead of 11. If the combination of HF3 and HF2 has
significance, the host could read the wrong combination. Therefore, read the bits twice and
check for consensus.
•
•
Overwriting the Host Vector—The host interface programmer should change the host vector
(HV) register only when the host command (HC) bit is clear. This ensures that the DSP interrupt
control logic will receive a stable vector.
Cancelling a Pending Host Command Exception—The host processor may elect to clear the HC
bit to cancel the host command exception request at any time before it is recognized by the DSP.
Because the host does not know exactly when the exception will be recognized (due to exception
processing synchronization and pipeline delays), the DSP may execute the host command
exception after the HC bit is cleared. For these reasons, the HV bits must not be changed at the
same time that the HC bit is cleared.
•
Variance in the Host Interface Timing—The host interface (HDI) may vary (e.g. due to the PLL
lock time at reset). Therefore, a host which attempts to load (bootstrap) the DSP should first make
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
5-5
sure that the part has completed its HI port programming (e.g., by setting the INIT bit in ICR then
polling it and waiting it to be cleared, then reading the ISR or by writing the TREQ/RREQ together
with the INIT and then polling INIT, ISR, and the HOREQ pin).
5.5.2
DSP Programming Considerations
•
Synchronization of Status Bits from Host to DSP—DMA, HF1, HF0, HCP, HTDE, and HRDF
status bits are set or cleared by the host processor side of the interface. These bits are individually
synchronized to the DSP clock. (Refer to the user’s manual for descriptions of these status bits.)
•
Reading HF0 and HF1 as an Encoded Pair—Care must be exercised when reading status bits
HF0 and HF1 as an encoded pair, (i.e., the four combinations 00, 01, 10, and 11 each have
significance). A very small probability exists that the DSP will read the status bits synchronized
during transition. Therefore, HF0 and HF1 should be read twice and checked for consensus.
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
5-6
Freescale Semiconductor
6 Ordering Information
Consult a Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. sales office or authorized distributor to determine product
availability and to place an order.
For information on ordering DSP Audio products, refer to the current SG1004, DSP Selector Guide, at
http://www.freescale.com
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
6-1
NOTES
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
6-2
Freescale Semiconductor
Appendix A Power Consumption Benchmark
The following benchmark program permits evaluation of DSP power usage in a test situation. It enables
the PLL, disables the external clock, and uses repeated multiply-accumulate instructions with a set of
synthetic DSP application data to emulate intensive sustained DSP operation.
;********************************************************************;*********
***********************************************************
;* ;* CHECKS
Typical Power Consumption
;********************************************************************
page
200,55,0,0,0
nolist
I_VEC EQU $000000 ; Interrupt vectors for program debug only
START EQU $8000 ; MAIN (external) program starting address
INT_PROG EQU $100 ; INTERNAL program memory starting address
INT_XDAT EQU $0
INT_YDAT EQU $0
; INTERNAL X-data memory starting address
; INTERNAL Y-data memory starting address
INCLUDE "ioequ.asm"
INCLUDE "intequ.asm"
list
org
P:START
;
movep #$0123FF,x:M_BCR; BCR: Area 3 : 1 w.s (SRAM)
; Default: 1 w.s (SRAM)
;
movep
#$0d0000,x:M_PCTL
; XTAL disable
; PLL enable
; CLKOUT disable
;
; Load the program
;
move
move
#INT_PROG,r0
#PROG_START,r1
do
move
#(PROG_END-PROG_START),PLOAD_LOOP
p:(r1)+,x0
move
x0,p:(r0)+
nop
PLOAD_LOOP
;
; Load the X-data
;
move
#INT_XDAT,r0
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
A-1
move
do
move
move
#XDAT_START,r1
#(XDAT_END-XDAT_START),XLOAD_LOOP
p:(r1)+,x0
x0,x:(r0)+
XLOAD_LOOP
;
; Load the Y-data
;
move
#INT_YDAT,r0
move
#YDAT_START,r1
do
move
#(YDAT_END-YDAT_START),YLOAD_LOOP
p:(r1)+,x0
move
YLOAD_LOOP
;
x0,y:(r0)+
jmp
INT_PROG
PROG_START
move
move
move
move
;
#$0,r0
#$0,r4
#$3f,m0
#$3f,m4
clr
a
clr
b
move
move
move
move
bset
;
#$0,x0
#$0,x1
#$0,y0
#$0,y1
#4,omr
; ebd
sbr
dor
mac
mac
add
mac
mac
move
#60,_end
x0,y0,a x:(r0)+,x1
x1,y1,a x:(r0)+,x0
a,b
x0,y0,a x:(r0)+,x1
x1,y1,a
y:(r4)+,y1
y:(r4)+,y0
y:(r4)+,y0
b1,x:$ff
_end
bra
nop
nop
nop
nop
sbr
PROG_END
nop
nop
XDAT_START
org
;
x:0
dc
dc
dc
$262EB9
$86F2FE
$E56A5F
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
A-2
Freescale Semiconductor
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
$616CAC
$8FFD75
$9210A
$A06D7B
$CEA798
$8DFBF1
$A063D6
$6C6657
$C2A544
$A3662D
$A4E762
$84F0F3
$E6F1B0
$B3829
$8BF7AE
$63A94F
$EF78DC
$242DE5
$A3E0BA
$EBAB6B
$8726C8
$CA361
$2F6E86
$A57347
$4BE774
$8F349D
$A1ED12
$4BFCE3
$EA26E0
$CD7D99
$4BA85E
$27A43F
$A8B10C
$D3A55
$25EC6A
$2A255B
$A5F1F8
$2426D1
$AE6536
$CBBC37
$6235A4
$37F0D
$63BEC2
$A5E4D3
$8CE810
$3FF09
$60E50E
$CFFB2F
$40753C
$8262C5
$CA641A
$EB3B4B
$2DA928
$AB6641
$28A7E6
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
A-3
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
$4E2127
$482FD4
$7257D
$E53C72
$1A8C3
$E27540
XDAT_END
YDAT_START
org
;
y:0
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
$5B6DA
$C3F70B
$6A39E8
$81E801
$C666A6
$46F8E7
$AAEC94
$24233D
$802732
$2E3C83
$A43E00
$C2B639
$85A47E
$ABFDDF
$F3A2C
$2D7CF5
$E16A8A
$ECB8FB
$4BED18
$43F371
$83A556
$E1E9D7
$ACA2C4
$8135AD
$2CE0E2
$8F2C73
$432730
$A87FA9
$4A292E
$A63CCF
$6BA65C
$E06D65
$1AA3A
$A1B6EB
$48AC48
$EF7AE1
$6E3006
$62F6C7
$6064F4
$87E41D
$CB2692
$2C3863
$C6BC60
$43A519
$6139DE
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
A-4
Freescale Semiconductor
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
dc
$ADF7BF
$4B3E8C
$6079D5
$E0F5EA
$8230DB
$A3B778
$2BFE51
$E0A6B6
$68FFB7
$28F324
$8F2E8D
$667842
$83E053
$A1FD90
$6B2689
$85B68E
$622EAF
$6162BC
$E4A245
YDAT_END
DSP56366 Technical Data, Rev. 3.1
Freescale Semiconductor
A-5
NOTES
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Document Number: DSP56366
Rev. 3.1
1/2007
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