UL634H256SC55 [ETC]

NVRAM (EEPROM Based) ; NVRAM (基于EEPROM )\n
UL634H256SC55
型号: UL634H256SC55
厂家: ETC    ETC
描述:

NVRAM (EEPROM Based)
NVRAM (基于EEPROM )\n

可编程只读存储器 电动程控只读存储器 电可擦编程只读存储器
文件: 总14页 (文件大小:156K)
中文:  中文翻译
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UL634H256  
Low Voltage PowerStore 32K x 8 nvSRAM  
Features  
Description  
F High-performance CMOS non-  
The UL634H256 has two separate high performance and ease of use  
volatile static RAM 32768 x 8 bits modes of operation: SRAM mode of a fast SRAM with nonvolatile  
F 45 and 55 ns Access Times  
F 20 and 25 ns Output Enable  
Access Times  
F ICC = 8 mA at 200 ns Cycle Time  
F Automatic STORE to EEPROM  
on Power Down using external  
capacitor  
and nonvolatile mode. In SRAM data integrity.  
mode, the memory operates as an STORE cycles also may be initia-  
ordinary static RAM. In nonvolatile ted under user control via a soft-  
operation, data is transferred in ware sequence or via a single pin  
parallel from SRAM to EEPROM or (HSB).  
from EEPROM to SRAM. In this Once a STORE cycle is initiated,  
mode SRAM functions are disab- further input or output are disabled  
F Software initiated STORE  
F Automatic STORE Timing  
F 105 STORE cycles to EEPROM  
F 10 years data retention in  
EEPROM  
led.  
until the cycle is completed.  
The UL634H256 is a fast static Because a sequence of addresses  
RAM (45 and 55 ns), with a nonvo- is used for STORE initiation, it is  
latile electrically erasable PROM important that no other read or  
(EEPROM) element incorporated write accesses intervene in the  
F Automatic RECALL on Power Up in each static memory cell. The sequence or the sequence will be  
F Software RECALL Initiation  
F Unlimited RECALL cycles from  
EEPROM  
SRAM can be read and written an aborted.  
unlimited number of times, while RECALL cycles may also be initia-  
independent nonvolatile data resi- ted by a software sequence.  
F Wide voltage range: 2.7 ... 3.6 V  
F Operating temperature ranges:  
0 to 70 °C  
des in EEPROM.  
Internally, RECALL is a two step  
Data transfers from the SRAM to procedure. First, the SRAM data is  
the EEPROM (the STORE opera- cleared and second, the nonvola-  
tion) take place automatically upon tile information is transferred into  
power down using charge stored in the SRAM cells.  
an external 100 mF capacitor. The RECALL operation in no way  
Transfers from the EEPROM to the alters the data in the EEPROM  
SRAM (the RECALL operation) cells. The nonvolatile data can be  
take place automatically on power recalled an unlimited number of  
-40 to 85 °C  
F CECC 90000 Quality Standard  
F ESD protection > 2000 V  
(MIL STD 883C M3015.7-HBM)  
F Packages: SOP32 (300 mil)  
TSOP32 (Type I)  
up.  
times.  
The UL634H256 combines the  
Pin Description  
Pin Configuration  
Signal Name Signal Description  
1
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
32  
31  
30  
VCAP  
A14  
A12  
A7  
VCCX  
HSB  
W
1
n.c.  
A10  
E
G
A11  
A9  
2
2
A0 - A14  
Address Inputs  
Data In/Out  
3
3
4
DQ0 - DQ7  
29 DQ7  
A13  
A8  
4
A8  
5
DQ6  
DQ5  
DQ4  
DQ3  
VSS  
DQ2  
DQ1  
DQ0  
A0  
A6  
5
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
A13  
W
Chip Enable  
6
A5  
A9  
A11  
G
6
E
7
A4  
HSB  
VCCX  
VCAP  
A14  
A12  
A7  
7
Output Enable  
Write Enable  
8
A3  
8
G
SOP  
TSOP  
9
n.c.  
A2  
n.c.  
A10  
E
DQ7  
DQ6  
DQ5  
DQ4  
DQ3  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
W
A1  
A0  
VCCX  
VSS  
VCAP  
Power Supply Voltage  
Ground  
A6  
DQ0  
DQ1  
DQ2  
VSS  
A1  
A5  
A2  
A4  
Capacitor  
n.c.  
A3  
Top View  
Top View  
Hardware Controlled Store/Busy  
HSB  
1
January 09, 2002  
UL634H256  
Block Diagram  
VCCX  
VSS  
EEPROM Array  
512 x (64 x 8)  
A5  
A6  
A7  
A8  
A9  
VCAP  
STORE  
RECALL  
SRAM  
Array  
VCCX  
VCAP  
Power  
Control  
A11  
512 Rows x  
A12  
A13  
A14  
64 x 8 Columns  
Store/  
Recall  
Control  
HSB  
DQ0  
DQ1  
Column I/O  
DQ2  
DQ3  
Software  
Detect  
Column Decoder  
A0 - A13  
DQ4  
DQ5  
DQ6  
G
A0 A1 A2 A3 A4A10  
DQ7  
E
W
Truth Table for SRAM Operations  
Operating Mode  
E
HSB  
W
G
DQ0 - DQ7  
Standby/not selected  
Internal Read  
Read  
H
L
L
L
H
H
H
H
High-Z  
High-Z  
*
*
H
H
H
L
L
Data Outputs Low-Z  
Data Inputs High-Z  
Write  
*
*H or L  
Characteristics  
All voltages are referenced to VSS = 0 V (ground).  
All characteristics are valid in the power supply voltage range and in the operating temperature range specified.  
Dynamic measurements are based on a rise and fall time of 5 ns, measured between 10 % and 90 % of VI, as well as  
input levels of VIL = 0 V and VIH = 3 V. The timing reference level of all input and output signals is 1.5 V,  
with the exception of the tdis-times and ten-times, in which cases transition is measured ± 200 mV from steady-state voltage.  
Absolute Maximum Ratingsa  
Symbol  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
Power Supply Voltage  
Input Voltage  
VCC  
VI  
-0.5  
-0.3  
-0.3  
4.6  
VCC+0.5  
VCC+0.5  
1
V
V
Output Voltage  
VO  
PD  
Ta  
V
Power Dissipation  
W
Operating Temperature  
C-Type  
K-Type  
0
-40  
70  
85  
°C  
°C  
Storage Temperature  
Tstg  
-65  
150  
°C  
a: Stresses greater than those listed under „Absolute Maximum Ratings“ may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress  
rating only, and functional operation of the device at condition above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is  
not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability.  
2
January 09, 2002  
UL634H256  
Recommended  
Operating Conditions  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
Power Supply Voltageb  
VCC  
VIL  
2.7  
-0.3  
2.2  
3.6  
0.8  
V
V
V
-2 V at Pulse Width  
10 ns permitted  
Input Low Voltage  
Input High Voltage  
VIH  
VCC+0.3  
C-Type  
K-Type  
DC Characteristics  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Unit  
Min. Max. Min. Max.  
Operating Supply Currentc  
ICC1  
VCC  
VIL  
VIH  
= 3.6 V  
= 0.8 V  
= 2.2 V  
tc  
tc  
= 45 ns  
= 55 ns  
35  
30  
37  
32  
mA  
mA  
Average Supply Current during  
STOREc  
ICC2  
VCC  
E
= 3.6 V  
0.2 V  
3
4
mA  
W
VIL  
VIH  
VCC-0.2 V  
0.2 V  
VCC-0.2 V  
Average Supply Current during  
PowerStore Cycle  
ICC4  
VCC  
VIL  
= 2.7 V  
= 0.2 V  
2
2
mA  
VIH  
VCC-0.2 V  
Standby Supply Currentd  
(Cycling TTL Input Levels)  
ICC(SB)1  
VCC  
E
= 3.6 V  
= VIH  
tc  
tc  
= 45 ns  
= 55 ns  
9
8
10  
9
mA  
mA  
Operating Supply Current  
at tcR = 200 nsc  
(Cycling CMOS Input Levels)  
ICC3  
VCC  
W
VIL  
VIH  
= 3.6 V  
VCC-0.2 V  
0.2 V  
8
8
mA  
VCC-0.2 V  
Standby Supply Curentd  
(Stable CMOS Input Levels)  
ICC(SB)  
VCC  
E
VIL  
VIH  
= 3.6 V  
VCC-0.2 V  
0.2 V  
1
1
mA  
VCC-0.2 V  
b: VCC reference levels throughout this datasheet refer to VCCX if that is where the power supply connection is made, or VCAP if VCCX is con-  
nected to ground.  
c:  
I
CC1 and ICC3 are depedent on output loading and cycle rate. The specified values are obtained with outputs unloaded.  
The current ICC1 is measured for WRITE/READ - ratio of 1/2.  
CC2 is the average current required for the duration of the STORE cycle (STORE Cycle Time).  
I
d: Bringing E VIH will not produce standby current levels until any nonvolatile cycle in progress has timed out. See MODE SELECTION  
table. The current ICC(SB)1 is measured for WRITE/READ - ratio of 1/2.  
3
January 09, 2002  
UL634H256  
C-Type  
K-Type  
DC Characteristics  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Unit  
Min. Max. Min. Max.  
VCC  
IOH  
IOL  
= 2.7 V  
=-2 mA  
= 2 mA  
Output High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
VOH  
VOL  
2.4  
2
2.4  
2
V
V
0.4  
-2  
0.4  
-2  
VCC  
VOH  
VOL  
= 2.7 V  
= 2.4 V  
= 0.4 V  
Output High Current  
Output Low Current  
IOH  
IOL  
mA  
mA  
Input Leakage Current  
VCC  
= 3.6 V  
High  
Low  
IIH  
IIL  
VIH  
VIL  
= 3.6 V  
1
1
µA  
µA  
=
0 V  
-1  
-1  
-1  
-1  
Output Leakage Current  
VCC  
= 3.6 V  
High at Three-State- Output  
Low at Three-State- Output  
IOHZ  
IOLZ  
VOH  
VOL  
= 3.6 V  
1
1
µA  
µA  
=
0 V  
SRAM Memory Operations  
Symbol  
45  
55  
Switching Characteristics  
No.  
Unit  
Read Cycle  
Alt.  
IEC  
Min.  
Max.  
Min.  
Max.  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Read Cycle Timef  
tAVAV  
tAVQV  
tELQV  
tGLQV  
tEHQZ  
tGHQZ  
tELQX  
tGLQX  
tAXQX  
tELICCH  
tEHICCL  
tcR  
ta(A)  
ta(E)  
ta(G)  
tdis(E)  
tdis(G)  
ten(E)  
ten(G)  
tv(A)  
45  
55  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Address Access Time to Data Validg  
Chip Enable Access Time to Data Valid  
Output Enable Access Time to Data Valid  
E HIGH to Output in High-Zh  
45  
45  
20  
15  
15  
55  
55  
25  
20  
20  
G HIGH to Output in High-Zh  
E LOW to Output in Low-Z  
5
0
3
0
5
0
3
0
G LOW to Output in Low-Z  
Output Hold Time after Address Change  
10 Chip Enable to Power Activee  
tPU  
11 Chip Disable to Power Standbyd, e  
tPD  
45  
55  
e: Parameter guaranteed but not tested.  
f: Device is continuously selected with E and G both LOW.  
g: Address valid prior to or coincident with E transition LOW.  
h: Measured ± 200 mV from steady state output voltage.  
4
January 09, 2002  
UL634H256  
=
Read Cycle 1: Ai-controlled (during Read cycle: E  
G
High Impedance  
5
January 09, 2002  
UL634H256  
Write Cycle #1: W-controlledj  
tcW  
Address Valid  
tsu(E)  
th(A)  
tsu(A-WH)  
tw(W)  
tsu(D)  
Input Data Valid  
ten(W)  
High Impedance  
th(D)  
tdis(W)  
undefined  
L- to H-level  
H- to L-level  
i: If W is LOW and when E goes LOW, the outputs remain in the high impedance state.  
j: E or W must be VIH during address transition.  
6
January 09, 2002  
UL634H256  
Nonvolatile Memory Operations  
Mode Selection  
A13 - A0  
(hex)  
E
W
HSB  
Mode  
I/O  
Power  
Notes  
H
L
L
L
X
H
L
H
H
H
H
X
X
X
Not Selected  
Read SRAM  
Write SRAM  
Output High Z  
Output Data  
Input Data  
Standby  
Active  
Active  
Active  
l
H
0E38  
31C7  
03E0  
3C1F  
303F  
0FC0  
Read SRAM  
Read SRAM  
Read SRAM  
Read SRAM  
Read SRAM  
Output Data  
Output Data  
Output Data  
Output Data  
Output Data  
Output High Z  
k, l  
k, l  
k, l  
k, l  
k, l  
k
Nonvolatile STORE  
L
H
X
H
L
0E38  
31C7  
03E0  
3C1F  
303F  
0C63  
Read SRAM  
Read SRAM  
Read SRAM  
Read SRAM  
Read SRAM  
Output Data  
Output Data  
Output Data  
Output Data  
Output Data  
Output High Z  
Active  
k, l  
k, l  
k, l  
k, l  
k, l  
k
Nonvolatile RECALL  
X
X
STORE/Inhibit  
Output High Z  
I
CC2/Standby  
m
k: The six consecutive addresses must be in order listed (0E38, 31C7, 03E0, 3C1F, 303F, 0FC0) for a Store cycle or (0E38, 31C7, 03E0, 3C1F,  
303F, 0C63) for a RECALL cycle. W must be high during all six consecutive cycles. See STORE cycle and RECALL cycle tables and dia-  
grams for further details.  
The following six-address sequence is used for testing purposes and should not be used: 0E38, 31C7, 03E0, 3C1F, 303F, 339C.  
l: I/O state assumes that G VIL. Activation of nonvolatile cycles does not depend on the state of G.  
m: HSB initiated STORE operation actually occurs only if a WRITE has been done since last STORE operation. After the STORE (if any)  
completes, the part will go into standby mode inhibiting all operation until HSB rises.  
Symbol  
PowerStore Power Up RECALL/  
No.  
Conditions  
Min.  
Max. Unit  
Hardware Controlled STORE  
Alt.  
IEC  
24 Power Up RECALL Durationn, e  
25 STORE Cycle Duration  
26 HSB Low to Inhibit One  
27 HSB High to Inhibit Offe  
28 External STORE Pulse Widthe  
HSB Output Low Currente,o  
HSB Output High Currente, o  
Low Voltage Trigger Level  
tRESTORE  
tHLQX  
650  
10  
µs  
ms  
ns  
ns  
ns  
mA  
µA  
V
>
td(H)S  
tdis(H)S  
ten(H)S  
tw(H)S  
VCC 2.7 V  
tHLQZ  
500  
tHHQX  
700  
tHLHX  
20  
1.8  
5
IHSBOL  
IHSBOH  
VSWITCH  
HSB = VOL  
HSB = VIL  
60  
2.5  
2.7  
n: tRESTORE starts from the time VCC rises above VSWITCH  
.
o: HSB is an I/O that has a week internal pullup; it is basically an open drain output. It is meant to allow up to 32 UL634H256 to be ganged  
together for simultaneous storing. Do not use HSB to pullup any external circuitry other than other UL634H256 HSB pins.  
7
January 09, 2002  
UL634H256  
PowerStore and Automatic Power Up RECALL  
VCAP  
3.0 V  
VSWITCH  
t
PowerStore  
p
tPDSTORE  
Power Up  
(24)  
(24)  
RECALL  
tRESTOR  
tRESTORE  
E
W
p
tDELAY  
DQi  
POWER UP  
RECALL  
BROWN OUT  
NO STORE  
(NO SRAM WRITES)  
BROWN OUT  
PowerStore  
Hardware Controlled STORE  
q
tw(H)S  
HSB  
(28)  
ten(H)S  
(27)  
tdis(H)S  
(26)  
High Impedance  
td(H)S  
Data Valid  
Previous Data Valid  
DQi  
Output  
(25)  
Symbol  
Alt. IEC  
45  
55  
Software Controlled STORE/  
RECALL Cycle  
No.  
Unit  
Min.  
Max.  
Min.  
Max.  
29 STORE/RECALL Initiation Time  
30 Chip Enable to Output Inactives  
31 STORE Cycle Time  
tAVAV  
tELQZ  
tELQXS  
tELQXR  
tcR  
45  
55  
ns  
ns  
ms  
µs  
ns  
ns  
ns  
tdis(E)SR  
td(E)S  
600  
10  
600  
10  
32 RECALL Cycle Timer  
td(E)R  
20  
20  
33 Address Setup to Chip Enablet  
34 Chip Enable Pulse Widths, t  
35 Chip Disable to Address Changet  
tAVELN tsu(A)SR  
tELEHN tw(E)SR  
tEHAXN th(A)SR  
0
30  
0
0
40  
0
p: tPDSTORE approximate td(E)S or td(H)S; tDELAY approximate tdis(H)S  
.
q: After tw(H)S HSB is hold down internal by STORE operation.  
r: An automatic RECALL also takes place at power up, starting when VCC exceeds VSWITCH and takes tRESTORE. VCC must not drop below  
SWITCH once it has been exceeded for the RECALL to function properly.  
V
s: Once the software controlled STORE or RECALL cycle is initiated, it completes automatically, ignoring all inputs.  
t: Noise on the E pin may trigger multiple READ cycles from the same address and abort the address sequence.  
8
January 09, 2002  
UL634H256  
Software Controlled STORE/RECALL Cyclet, u, v, w (E = HIGH after STORE initiation)  
tcR  
tcR  
(29)  
(29)  
ADDRESS 1  
Ai  
E
ADDRESS 6  
th(A)SR  
tw(E)SR  
(34)  
(35)  
t
(34)  
tw(E)SR  
tsu(A)SR  
(33)  
dis(E)(5)  
(33)  
th(A)SR  
(35)  
td(E)R  
t
tsu(A)SR  
d(E)S (31)  
(32)  
DQi  
Output  
High Impedance  
VALID  
VALID  
tdis(E)SR  
(30)  
Software Controlled STORE/RECALL Cyclet, u, v, w (E = LOW after STORE initiation)  
tcR  
(29)  
ADDRESS 6  
th(A)SR  
ADDRESS 1  
Ai  
E
(35)  
(32)  
tw(E)SR  
(34)  
tsu(A)SR  
(33)  
(33)  
(35) th(A)SR  
td(E)R  
td(E)S (31)  
VALID  
tsu(A)SR  
DQi  
Output  
High Impedance  
VALID  
tdis(E)SR  
(30)  
u: If the chip enable pulse width is less then ta(E) (see READ cycle) but greater than or equal to tw(E)SR, then the data may not be valid at  
the end of the low pulse, however the STORE or RECALL will still be initiated.  
v: W must be HIGH when E is LOW during the address sequence in order to initiate a nonvolatile cycle. G may be either HIGH or LOW  
throughout. Addresses 1 through 6 are found in the mode selection table. Address 6 determines whether the UL634H256 performs a  
STORE or RECALL.  
w: E must be used to clock in the address sequence for the software controlled STORE and RECALL cycles  
9
January 09, 2002  
UL634H256  
Test Configuration for Functional Check  
3 V  
Y
VCCX  
VCAP  
A0  
A1  
A2  
A3  
A4  
A5  
DQ0  
DQ1  
DQ2  
DQ3  
DQ4  
DQ5  
DQ6  
DQ7  
1.1 k  
A6  
A7  
A8  
A9  
A10  
VIH  
A11  
A12  
A13  
VIL  
VO  
A14  
30 pF x  
HSB  
E
HSB  
W
G
950  
VSS  
x: In measurement of tdis-times and ten-times the capacitance is 5 pF.  
y: Between VCC and VSS must be connected a high frequency bypass capacitor 0.1 µF to avoid disturbances.  
Capacitancee  
Conditions  
Symbol  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
VCC  
VI  
f
= 3.0 V  
= VSS  
= 1 MHz  
= 25 °C  
Input Capacitance  
CI  
8
pF  
Output Capacitance  
CO  
7
pF  
Ta  
All Pins not under test must be connected with ground by capacitors.  
IC Code Numbers  
S
45  
C
UL634H256  
Type  
Package  
S = SOP32 300 mil  
Access Time  
45 = 45 ns  
x
55 = 55 ns (on special request)  
Operating Temperature Range  
C =  
K =  
0 to 70 °C  
-40 to 85 °C  
x:  
Package TSOP Typ I under development  
The date of manufacture is given by the last 4 digits of the mark, the first 2 digits indicating the year, and the last  
2 digits the calendar week.  
10  
January 09, 2002  
UL634H256  
Device Operation  
and initiate a STORE operation.  
Figure 1 shows the proper connection of capacitors for  
automatic STORE operation. The charge storage capa-  
citor should have a capacity of at least 100 µF (± 20 %)  
at 6 V.  
Each UL634H256 must have its own 100 µF capacitor.  
Each UL634H256 must have a high quality, high fre-  
quency bypass capacitor of 0.1 µF connected between  
VCAP and VSS, using leads and traces that are short as  
possible. This capacitor does not replace the normal  
expected high frequency bypass capacitor between the  
The UL634H256 has two separate modes of operation:  
SRAM mode and nonvolatile mode. The memory ope-  
rates in SRAM mode as a standard fast static RAM.  
Data is transferred in nonvolatile mode from SRAM to  
EEPROM (the STORE operation) or from EEPROM to  
SRAM (the RECALL operation). In this mode SRAM  
functions are disabled.  
STORE cycles may be initiated under user control via a  
software sequence or HSB assertion and are also auto-  
matically initiated when the power supply voltage level  
of the chip falls below VSWITCH. RECALL operations are  
automatically initiated upon power up and may also  
occur when the VCCX rises above VSWITCH, after a low  
power condition. RECALL cycles may also be initiated  
by a software sequence.  
power supply voltage and VSS  
.
In order to prevent unneeded STORE operations, auto-  
matic STOREs as well as those initiated by externally  
driving HSB LOW will be ignored unless at least one  
WRITE operation has taken place since the most  
recent STORE cycle. Note that if HSB is driven LOW  
via external circuitry and no WRITES have taken place,  
the part will still be disabled until HSB is allowed to  
return HIGH. Software initiated STORE cycles are per-  
formed regardless of whether or not a WRITE opera-  
tion has taken place.  
SRAM READ  
The UL634H256 performs a READ cycle whenever E  
and G are LOW and HSB and W are HIGH. The  
address specified on pins A0 - A14 determines which of  
the 32768 data bytes will be accessed. When the  
READ is initiated by an address transition, the outputs  
will be valid after a delay of tcR. If the READ is initiated  
Automatic RECALL  
During power up, an automatic RECALL takes place. At  
by E or G, the outputs will be valid at ta(E) or at ta(G)  
,
a low power condition (power supply voltage < VSWITCH)  
whichever is later. The data outputs will repeatedly  
respond to address changes within the tcR access time  
without the need for transition on any control input pins,  
and will remain valid until another address change or  
until E or G is brought HIGH or W or HSB is brought  
LOW.  
an internal RECALL request may be latched. As soon  
as power supply voltage exceeds the sense voltage of  
V
SWITCH, a requested RECALL cycle will automatically  
be initiated and will take tRESTORE to complete.  
If the UL634H256 is in a WRITE state at the end of  
power up RECALL, the SRAM data will be corrupted.  
To help avoid this situation, a 10 kresistor should be  
connected between W and power supply voltage.  
SRAM WRITE  
A WRITE cycle is performed whenever E and W are  
LOW and HSB is HIGH. The address inputs must be  
stable prior to entering the WRITE cycle and must  
remain stable until either E or W goes HIGH at the end  
of the cycle. The data on pins DQ0 - 7 will be written  
into the memory if it is valid tsu(D) before the end of a W  
controlled WRITE or tsu(D) before the end of an E con-  
trolled WRITE.  
It is recommended that G is kept HIGH during the en-  
tire WRITE cycle to avoid data bus contention on the  
common I/O lines. If G is left LOW, internal circuitry will  
turn off the output buffers tdis(W) after W goes LOW.  
Software Nonvolatile STORE  
The UL634H256 software controlled STORE cycle is  
initiated by executing sequential READ cycles from six  
specific address locations. By relying on READ cycles  
only, the UL634H256 implements nonvolatile operation  
while remaining compatible with standard 32K x 8  
SRAMs. During the STORE cycle, an erase of the pre-  
vious nonvolatile data is performed first, followed by a  
parallel programming of all nonvolatile elements. Once  
a STORE cycle is initiated, further inputs and outputs  
are disabled until the cycle is completed.  
Because a sequence of addresses is used for STORE  
initiation, it is important that no other READ or WRITE  
accesses intervene in the sequence or the sequence  
will be aborted.  
To initiate the STORE cycle the following READ  
sequence must be performed:  
Automatic STORE  
During normal operation, the UL634H256 will draw cur-  
rent from VCCX to charge up a capacitor connected to  
the VCAP pin. This stored charge will be used by the  
chip to perform a single STORE operation. If the  
voltage on the VCCX pin drops below VSWITCH, the part  
will automatically disconnect the VCAP pin from VCCX  
11  
January 09, 2002  
UL634H256  
1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
6.  
Read address  
Read address  
Read address  
Read address  
Read address  
Read address  
0E38 (hex) Valid READ  
31C7 (hex) Valid READ  
03E0 (hex) Valid READ  
3C1F (hex) Valid READ  
303F (hex) Valid READ  
0FC0 (hex) Initiate STORE  
the STORE operation will begin immediately.  
HARDWARE-STORE-BUSY (HSB) is a high speed,  
low drive capability bidirectional control line.  
In order to allow a bank of UL634H256s to perform syn-  
chronized STORE functions, the HSB pin from a num-  
ber of chips may be connected together. Each chip  
contains a small internal current source to pull HSB  
HIGH when it is not being driven LOW. To decrease the  
sensitivity of this signal to noise generated on the PC  
board, it may optionally be pulled to power supply via  
an external resistor with a value such that the combi-  
ned load of the resistor and all parallel chip connections  
does not exceed IHSBOL at VOL (see Figure 1 and 2).  
Only if HSB is to be connected to external circuits, an  
external pull-up resistor should be used.  
Once the sixth address in the sequence has been  
entered, the STORE cycle will commence and the chip  
will be disabled. It is important that READ cycles and  
not WRITE cycles are used in the sequence, although it  
is not necessary that G is LOW for the sequence to be  
valid. After the tSTORE cycle time has been fulfilled, the  
SRAM will again be activated for READ and WRITE  
operation.  
During any STORE operation, regardless of how it was  
initiated, the UL634H256 will continue to drive the HSB  
pin LOW, releasing it only when the STORE is com-  
plete.  
Upon completion of a STORE operation, the part will be  
disabled until HSB actually goes HIGH.  
Software Nonvolatile RECALL  
A RECALL cycle of the EEPROM data into the SRAM  
is initiated with a sequence of READ operations in a  
manner similar to the STORE initiation. To initiate the  
RECALL cycle the following sequence of READ opera-  
tions must be performed:  
Hardware Protection  
1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
6.  
Read address  
Read address  
Read address  
Read address  
Read address  
Read address  
0E38 (hex) Valid READ  
31C7 (hex) Valid READ  
03E0 (hex) Valid READ  
3C1F (hex) Valid READ  
303F (hex) Valid READ  
0C63 (hex) Initiate RECALL  
The UL634H256 offers hardware protection against  
inadvertent STORE operation during low voltage condi-  
tions. When VCAP < VSWITCH, all software or HSB initia-  
ted STORE operations will be inhibited.  
Preventing Automatic STORES  
Internally, RECALL is a two step procedure. First, the  
SRAM data is cleared and second, the nonvolatile  
information is transferred into the SRAM cells. The  
RECALL operation in no way alters the data in the  
EEPROM cells. The nonvolatile data can be recalled an  
unlimited number of times.  
The PowerStore function can be disabled on the fly by  
holding HSB HIGH with a driver capable of sourcing  
15 mA at VOH of at least 2.2 V as it will have to overpo-  
wer the internal pull-down device that drives HSB LOW  
for 50 ns at the onset of a PowerStore.  
When the UL634H256 is connected for PowerStore  
operation (see Figure 1) and VCCX crosses VSWITCH on  
the way down, the UL634H256 will attempt to pull HSB  
LOW; if HSB doesnt actually get below VIL, the part will  
stop trying to pull HSB LOW and abort the PowerStore  
attempt.  
HSB Nonvolatile STORE  
The hardware controlled STORE Busy pin (HSB) is  
connected to an open drain circuit acting as both input  
and output to perform two different functions. When  
driven LOW by the internal chip circuitry it indicates that  
a STORE operation (initiated via any means) is in pro-  
gress within the chip. When driven LOW by external cir-  
cuitry for longer than tw(H)S, the chip will conditionally  
Disabeling Automatic STORES  
If the PowerStore function is not required, then VCAP  
should be tied directly to the power supply and VCCX  
should by tied to ground. In this mode, STORE opera-  
tion may be triggered through software control or the  
HSB pin. In either event, VCAP (Pin 1) must always  
have a proper bypass capacitor connected to it  
(Figure 2).  
initiate a STORE operation after tdis(H)S  
.
READ and WRITE operations that are in progress  
when HSB is driven LOW (either by internal or external  
circuitry) will be allowed to complete before the STORE  
operation is performed, in the following manner.  
After HSB goes LOW, the part will continue normal  
SRAM operation for tdis(H)S. During tdis(H)S, a transition  
on any address or control signal will terminate SRAM  
operation and cause the STORE to commence.  
Note that if an SRAM WRITE is attempted after HSB  
has been forced LOW, the WRITE will not occur and  
12  
January 09, 2002  
UL634H256  
Disabeling Automatic STORES: STORE Cycle Inhibit and Automatic Power Up RECALL  
VCAP  
3.0 V  
VSWITCH  
t
STORE inhibit  
(24)  
Power Up  
RECALL  
tRESTORE  
Power  
Supply  
VCCX  
HSB  
VCAP  
VCAP  
VCCX  
HSB  
10 kΩ  
Power  
Supply  
1
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
1
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
(optional,  
2
2
see description HSB  
nonvolatile store)  
10 kΩ  
3
3
(optional,  
see description HSB  
nonvolatile store)  
4
4
5
5
6
6
+
7
7
8
8
100 µF  
± 20 % Bypass  
0.1 µF  
0.1 µF  
Bypass  
9
10  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
VSS  
VSS  
Figure 1: Automatic STORE Operation  
Figure 2: Disabeling Automatic STORES  
Schematic Diagram  
Schematic Diagram  
Low Average Active Power  
The UL634H256 has been designed to draw signifi-  
1. CMOS or TTL input levels  
cantly less power when E is LOW (chip enabled) but 2. the time during which the chip is disabled (E HIGH)  
the access cycle time is longer than 55 ns. 3. the cycle time for accesses (E LOW)  
When E is HIGH the chip consumes only standby cur- 4. the ratio of READs to WRITEs  
rent.  
5. the operating temperature  
The overall average current drawn by the part depends  
on the following items:  
6. the power supply voltage level  
The information describes the type of component and shall not be considered as assured characteristics. Terms of  
delivery and rights to change design reserved.  
13  
January 09, 2002  
UL634H256  
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY  
ZMD products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical  
implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which  
the failure of the ZMD product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur.  
Components used in life-support devices or systems must be expressly authorized by ZMD for such purpose.  
LIMITED WARRANTY  
The information in this document has been carefully checked and is believed to be reliable. However Zentrum  
Mikroelektronik Dresden AG (ZMD) makes no guarantee or warranty concerning the accuracy of said information  
and shall not be responsible for any loss or damage of whatever nature resulting from the use of, or reliance upon  
it. The information in this document describes the type of component and shall not be considered as assured cha-  
racteristics.  
ZMD does not guarantee that the use of any information contained herein will not infringe upon the patent, trade-  
mark, copyright, mask work right or other rights of third parties, and no patent or licence is implied hereby. This  
document does not in any way extent ZMD’s warranty on any product beyond that set forth in its standard terms  
and conditions of sale.  
ZMD reserves terms of delivery and reserves the right to make changes in the products or specifications, or both,  
presented in this publication at any time and without notice.  
January 09, 2002  
Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG  
Grenzstraße 28 D-01109 Dresden P. O. B. 80 01 34 D-01101 Dresden Germany  
Phone: +49 351 8822 306 Fax: +49 351 8822 337 Email: sales@zmd.de http://www.zmd.de  

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