STK22C48_11 [CYPRESS]

16-Kbit (2 K × 8) AutoStore? nvSRAM; 16 - Kbit的( 2 k × 8 )自动存储™的nvSRAM
STK22C48_11
型号: STK22C48_11
厂家: CYPRESS    CYPRESS
描述:

16-Kbit (2 K × 8) AutoStore? nvSRAM
16 - Kbit的( 2 k × 8 )自动存储™的nvSRAM

存储 静态存储器
文件: 总17页 (文件大小:1448K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
STK22C48  
16-Kbit (2 K × 8) AutoStore™ nvSRAM  
16-Kbit (2  
K × 8) AutoStore nvSRAM  
Features  
Functional Description  
25 ns and 45 ns access times  
The Cypress STK22C48 is a fast static RAM with a nonvolatile  
element in each memory cell. The embedded nonvolatile  
Hands off automatic STORE on power-down with external  
68 µF capacitor  
elements incorporate QuantumTrap technology producing the  
world’s most reliable nonvolatile memory. The SRAM provides  
unlimited read and write cycles, while independent nonvolatile  
data resides in the highly reliable QuantumTrap cell. Data  
transfers from the SRAM to the nonvolatile elements (the  
STORE operation) takes place automatically at power-down. On  
power-up, data is restored to the SRAM (the RECALL operation)  
from the nonvolatile memory. A hardware STORE is initiated with  
the HSB pin.  
STORE to QuantumTrap™ nonvolatile elements is initiated by  
software, hardware, or AutoStore™ on power-down  
RECALL to SRAM initiated by software or power-up  
Unlimited read, write, and RECALL cycles  
1,000,000 STORE cycles to QuantumTrap  
100 year data retention to QuantumTrap  
Single 5 V +10% operation  
Commercial and industrial temperatures  
28-pin 300 mil and (330 mil) Small outline integrated circuit  
(SOIC) package  
Restriction of hazardous substances (RoHS) compliant  
Logic Block Diagram  
V
V
CC  
CAP  
Quantum Trap  
32 X 512  
POWER  
A5  
STORE  
CONTROL  
A6  
RECALL  
STORE/  
RECALL  
CONTROL  
STATIC RAM  
ARRAY  
32 X 512  
A7  
A8  
HSB  
A9  
DQ0  
COLUMN I/O  
DQ1  
DQ2  
DQ3  
COLUMN DEC  
DQ4  
DQ5  
DQ6  
DQ7  
A0  
A4  
A10  
A1  
A3  
A2  
OE  
CE  
WE  
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation  
Document Number: 001-51000 Rev. *D  
198 Champion Court  
San Jose, CA 95134-1709  
408-943-2600  
Revised March 7, 2011  
[+] Feedback  
STK22C48  
Contents  
Pin Configurations ........................................................... 3  
Device Operation ..............................................................4  
SRAM Read ....................................................................... 4  
SRAM Write....................................................................... 4  
AutoStore Operation ........................................................ 4  
AutoStore Inhibit mode ....................................................4  
Hardware STORE (HSB) Operation .................................5  
Hardware RECALL (Power Up) ........................................5  
Data Protection .................................................................5  
Noise Considerations....................................................... 5  
Hardware Protect.............................................................. 5  
Low Average Active Power.............................................. 5  
Preventing Store............................................................... 6  
Best Practices................................................................... 6  
Maximum Ratings .............................................................7  
Operating Range ...............................................................7  
DC Electrical Characteristics ..........................................7  
Data Retention and Endurance .......................................7  
Capacitance ...................................................................... 8  
Thermal Resistance ..........................................................8  
AC Test Conditions ..........................................................8  
AC Switching Characteristics .........................................9  
SRAM Read Cycle ......................................................9  
Switching Waveforms ...................................................... 9  
SRAM Write Cycle .....................................................10  
AutoStore or Power Up RECALL ..................................11  
Switching Waveform ......................................................11  
Hardware STORE Cycle .................................................12  
Switching Waveform ......................................................12  
Ordering Information ......................................................13  
Ordering Code Definitions .........................................13  
Package Diagrams ..........................................................14  
Document Conventions .................................................15  
Acronyms .................................................................15  
Units of Measure .......................................................15  
Document History Page................................................. 16  
Sales, Solutions, and Legal Information ......................17  
Worldwide Sales and Design Support .......................17  
Products ....................................................................17  
PSoC Solutions .........................................................17  
Document Number: 001-51000 Rev. *D  
Page 2 of 17  
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STK22C48  
Pin Configurations  
Figure 1. Pin Diagram - 28-pin SOIC  
1
28  
VCC  
WE  
VCAP  
2
3
NC  
A7  
A6  
27  
26  
HSB  
A8  
4
5
25  
24  
A5  
A4  
A3  
A9  
6
7
NC  
23  
28-SOIC  
22  
OE  
A10  
Top View  
A2  
8
21  
(Not To Scale)  
A1  
A0  
9
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
CE  
10  
11  
12  
13  
DQ7  
DQ6  
DQ5  
DQ4  
DQ0  
DQ1  
DQ2  
VSS  
14  
15  
Q3  
Table 1. Pin Definitions  
Pin Name Alt  
A0–A10  
IO Type  
Input  
Input or output Bidirectional data IO lines. Used as input or output lines depending on operation.  
Description  
Address inputs. Used to elect one of the 2,048 bytes of the nvSRAM.  
DQ0–DQ7  
Input  
Write enable input, active LOW. When the chip is enabled and WE is LOW, data on the IO  
pins is written to the specific address location.  
WE  
W
Input  
Input  
Chip enable input, active LOW. When LOW, selects the chip. When HIGH, deselects the chip.  
CE  
OE  
E
Output enable, active LOW. The active LOW OE input enables the data output buffers during  
read cycles. Deasserting OE HIGH causes the IO pins to tri-state.  
G
VSS  
VCC  
Ground  
Ground for the device. The device is connected to ground of the system.  
Power supply Power supply inputs to the device.  
Input or output Hardware Store Busy (HSB). When LOW, this output indicates a Hardware Store is in progress.  
When pulled low external to the chip, it initiates a nonvolatile STORE operation. A weak internal  
pull-up resistor keeps this pin high if not connected (connection optional).  
HSB  
VCAP  
NC  
Power supply AutoStore capacitor. Supplies power to nvSRAM during power loss to store data from SRAM  
to nonvolatile elements.  
No connect No connect. This pin is not connected to the die.  
Document Number: 001-51000 Rev. *D  
Page 3 of 17  
[+] Feedback  
STK22C48  
Figure 2. AutoStore Mode  
Device Operation  
The STK22C48 nvSRAM is made up of two functional  
components paired in the same physical cell. These are an  
SRAM memory cell and a nonvolatile QuantumTrap cell. The  
SRAM memory cell operates as a standard fast static RAM. Data  
in the SRAM is transferred to the nonvolatile cell (the STORE  
operation) or from the nonvolatile cell to SRAM (the RECALL  
operation). This unique architecture enables the storage and  
recall of all cells in parallel. During the STORE and RECALL  
operations, SRAM Read and Write operations are inhibited. The  
STK22C48 supports unlimited reads and writes similar to a  
typical SRAM. In addition, it provides unlimited RECALL  
operations from the nonvolatile cells and up to one million  
STORE operations.  
9&$3  
9FF  
:(  
+6%  
SRAM Read  
The STK22C48 performs a Read cycle whenever CE and OE are  
LOW while WE and HSB are HIGH. The address specified on  
pins A0–10 determines the 2,048 data bytes accessed. When the  
Read is initiated by an address transition, the outputs are valid  
after a delay of tAA (Read cycle 1). If the Read is initiated by CE  
or OE, the outputs are valid at tACE or at tDOE, whichever is later  
(Read cycle 2). The data outputs repeatedly respond to address  
changes within the tAA access time without the need for  
transitions on any control input pins, and remains valid until  
another address change or until CE or OE is brought HIGH, or  
WE or HSB is brought LOW.  
9VV  
In system power mode, both VCC and VCAP are connected to the  
+5 V power supply without the 68 μF capacitor. In this mode, the  
AutoStore function of the STK22C48 operates on the stored  
system charge as power goes down. The user must, however,  
guarantee that VCC does not drop below 3.6 V during the 10 ms  
STORE cycle.  
SRAM Write  
A Write cycle is performed whenever CE and WE are LOW and  
HSB is HIGH. The address inputs must be stable prior to entering  
the Write cycle and must remain stable until either CE or WE  
goes HIGH at the end of the cycle. The data on the common I/O  
pins DQ0–7 are written into the memory if it has valid tSD, before  
the end of a WE controlled Write or before the end of an CE  
controlled Write. Keep OE HIGH during the entire Write cycle to  
avoid data bus contention on common I/O lines. If OE is left LOW,  
internal circuitry turns off the output buffers tHZWE after WE goes  
LOW.  
To prevent unneeded STORE operations, automatic STOREs  
and those initiated by externally driving HSB LOW are ignored,  
unless at least one WRITE operation takes place since the most  
recent STORE or RECALL cycle. An optional pull-up resistor is  
shown connected to HSB. This is used to signal the system that  
the AutoStore cycle is in progress.  
AutoStore Inhibit mode  
If an automatic STORE on power loss is not required, then VCC  
is tied to ground and +5 V is applied to VCAP (Figure 3 on page  
5). This is the AutoStore Inhibit mode, where the AutoStore  
function is disabled. If the STK22C48 is operated in this config-  
uration, references to VCC are changed to VCAP throughout this  
data sheet. In this mode, STORE operations are triggered with  
the HSB pin. It is not permissible to change between these three  
options “on the fly”.  
AutoStore Operation  
During normal operation, the device draws current from VCC to  
charge a capacitor connected to the VCAP pin. This stored  
charge is used by the chip to perform a single STORE operation.  
If the voltage on the VCC pin drops below VSWITCH, the part  
automatically disconnects the VCAP pin from VCC. A STORE  
operation is initiated with power provided by the VCAP capacitor.  
Figure 2 shows the proper connection of the storage capacitor  
(VCAP) for automatic store operation. A charge storage capacitor  
between 68 µF and 220 µF (+20%) rated at 6 V should be  
Document Number: 001-51000 Rev. *D  
Page 4 of 17  
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STK22C48  
Figure 3. AutoStore Inhibit Mode  
Data Protection  
The STK22C48 protects data from corruption during low voltage  
conditions by inhibiting all externally initiated STORE and Write  
operations. The low voltage condition is detected when VCC is  
less than VSWITCH. If the STK22C48 is in a Write mode (both CE  
and WE are low) at power-up after a RECALL or after a STORE,  
the Write is inhibited until a negative transition on CE or WE is  
detected. This protects against inadvertent writes during  
power-up or brown out conditions.  
9
&$3  
9FF  
:(  
+6%  
Noise Considerations  
The STK22C48 is a high speed memory. It must have a high  
frequency bypass capacitor of approximately 0.1 µF connected  
between VCC and VSS, using leads and traces that are as short  
as possible. As with all high speed CMOS ICs, careful routing of  
power, ground, and signals reduce circuit noise.  
Hardware Protect  
9VV  
The STK22C48 offers hardware protection against inadvertent  
STORE operation and SRAM Writes during low voltage  
conditions. When VCAP<VSWITCH, all externally initiated STORE  
operations and SRAM Writes are inhibited. AutoStore can be  
completely disabled by tying VCC to ground and applying +5 V to  
Hardware STORE (HSB) Operation  
VCAP. This is the AutoStore Inhibit mode; in this mode, STOREs  
The STK22C48 provides the HSB pin for controlling and  
acknowledging the STORE operations. The HSB pin is used to  
request a hardware STORE cycle. When the HSB pin is driven  
LOW, the STK22C48 conditionally initiates a STORE operation  
after tDELAY. An actual STORE cycle only begins if a Write to the  
SRAM takes place since the last STORE or RECALL cycle. The  
HSB pin also acts as an open drain driver that is internally driven  
LOW to indicate a busy condition, while the STORE (initiated by  
any means) is in progress. Pull-up this pin with an external  
10 K ohm resistor to VCAP if HSB is used as a driver.  
are only initiated by explicit request using either the software  
sequence or the HSB pin.  
Low Average Active Power  
CMOS technology provides the STK22C48 the benefit of  
drawing significantly less current when it is cycled at times longer  
than 50 ns. Figure 4 on page 6 shows the relationship between  
ICC and Read or Write cycle time. Worst case current  
consumption is shown for both CMOS and TTL input levels  
(commercial temperature range, VCC = 5.5 V, 100% duty cycle  
on chip enable). Only standby current is drawn when the chip is  
disabled. The overall average current drawn by the STK22C48  
depends on the following items:  
SRAM Read and Write operations, that are in progress when  
HSB is driven LOW by any means, are given time to complete  
before the STORE operation is initiated. After HSB goes LOW,  
the STK22C48 continues SRAM operations for tDELAY. During  
tDELAY, multiple SRAM Read operations take place. If a Write is  
in progress when HSB is pulled LOW, it allows a time, tDELAY to  
complete. However, any SRAM Write cycles requested after  
HSB goes LOW are inhibited until HSB returns HIGH.  
The duty cycle of chip enable  
The overall cycle rate for accesses  
The ratio of Reads to Writes  
CMOS versus TTL input levels  
The operating temperature  
The VCC level  
During any STORE operation, regardless of how it is initiated,  
the STK22C48 continues to drive the HSB pin LOW, releasing it  
only when the STORE is complete. After completing the STORE  
operation, the STK22C48 remains disabled until the HSB pin  
returns HIGH.  
If HSB is not used, it is left unconnected.  
I/O loading  
Hardware RECALL (Power Up)  
During power-up or after any low power condition (VCC  
<
VRESET), an internal RECALL request is latched. When VCC  
once again exceeds the sense voltage of VSWITCH, a RECALL  
cycle is automatically initiated and takes tHRECALL to complete.  
Document Number: 001-51000 Rev. *D  
Page 5 of 17  
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STK22C48  
Figure 4. Current Versus Cycle Time (Read)  
device drives HSB LOW for 20 ns at the onset of a STORE.  
When the STK22C48 is connected for AutoStore operation  
(system VCC connected to VCC and a 68 μF capacitor on VCAP  
)
and VCC crosses VSWITCH on the way down, the STK22C48  
attempts to pull HSB LOW. If HSB does not actually get below  
VIL, the part stops trying to pull HSB LOW and abort the STORE  
attempt.  
Best Practices  
nvSRAM products have been used effectively for over 15 years.  
While ease of use is one of the product’s main system values,  
experience gained working with hundreds of applications has  
resulted in the following suggestions as best practices:  
The nonvolatile cells in an nvSRAM are programmed on the  
test floor during final test and quality assurance. Incoming  
inspection routines at customer or contract manufacturer’s  
sites sometimes reprogram these values. Final NV patterns are  
typically repeating patterns of AA, 55, 00, FF, A5, or 5A. The  
end product’s firmware should not assume that an NV array is  
in a set programmed state. Routines that check memory  
content values to determine first time system configuration,  
cold or warm boot status, and so on must always program a  
unique NV pattern (for example, complex 4-byte pattern of 46  
E6 49 53 hex or more random bytes) as part of the final system  
manufacturing test to ensure these system routines work  
consistently.  
Figure 5. Current Versus Cycle Time (Write)  
Power-up boot firmware routines should rewrite the nvSRAM  
into the desired state. While the nvSRAM is shipped in a preset  
state, best practice is to again rewrite the nvSRAM into the  
desired state as a safeguard against events that might flip the  
bit inadvertently (program bugs, incoming inspection routines,  
and so on).  
The VCAP value specified in this data sheet includes a minimum  
and a maximum value size. The best practice is to meet this  
requirement and not exceedthe maximumVCAP value because  
the higher inrush currents may reduce the reliability of the  
internal pass transistor. Customers who want to use a larger  
VCAP value to make sure there is extra store charge should  
discuss their VCAP size selection with Cypress.  
Preventing Store  
The STORE function is disabled by holding HSB high with a  
driver capable of sourcing 30 mA at a VOH of at least 2.2 V,  
because it must overpower the internal pull-down device. This  
Table 2. Hardware Mode Selection  
CE  
H
L
WE  
X
HSB  
H
A10–A0  
Mode  
Not selected  
I/O  
Power  
Standby  
Active[1]  
Active  
X
X
X
X
Output high Z  
Output data  
Input data  
H
H
Read SRAM  
L
L
H
Write SRAM  
[2]  
X
X
L
Nonvolatile STORE  
Output high Z  
ICC2  
Notes  
1. I/O state assumes OE < V . Activation of nonvolatile cycles does not depend on state of OE.  
IL  
2. HSB STORE operation occurs only if an SRAM Write is done since the last nonvolatile cycle. After the STORE (If any) completes, the part goes into standby mode,  
inhibiting all operations until HSB rises.  
Document Number: 001-51000 Rev. *D  
Page 6 of 17  
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STK22C48  
Voltage on DQ0-7 or HSB .....................–0.5 V to Vcc + 0.5 V  
Power dissipation ........................................................ 1.0 W  
DC output current (1 output at a time, 1 s duration) .... 15 mA  
Maximum Ratings  
Exceeding maximum ratings may shorten the useful life of the  
device. These user guidelines are not tested.  
Storage temperature ................................ –65 °C to +150 °C  
Temperature under bias............................ –55 °C to +125 °C  
Supply voltage on VCC relative to VSS............–0.5 V to 7.0 V  
Voltage on input relative to VSS ...........0.6 V to VCC + 0.5 V  
Operating Range  
Range  
Commercial  
Industrial  
Ambient Temperature  
0 °C to +70 °C  
VCC  
4.5 V to 5.5 V  
4.5 V to 5.5 V  
–40 °C to +85 °C  
DC Electrical Characteristics  
Over the operating range (VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V) [3]  
Parameter  
Description  
Test Conditions  
Min  
Max  
Unit  
ICC1  
Average VCC current  
tRC = 25 ns  
tRC = 45 ns  
Dependent on output loading and cycle rate.  
Values obtained without output loads.  
Commercial  
Industrial  
85  
65  
mA  
mA  
90  
65  
mA  
mA  
IOUT = 0 mA.  
ICC2  
ICC3  
Average VCC current during  
STORE  
All inputs Do Not Care, VCC = Max  
Average current for duration tSTORE  
3
mA  
mA  
Average VCC current at  
WE > (VCC – 0.2 V). All other inputs cycling.  
10  
t
RC = 200 ns, 5 V, 25 °C typical Dependent on output loading and cycle rate. Values obtained  
without output loads.  
Average VCAP current during All inputs Do Not Care, VCC = Max  
ICC4  
2
mA  
AutoStore cycle  
Average current for duration tSTORE  
[4]  
ISB1  
Average Vcc current  
(Standby, cycling TTL input  
levels)  
tRC = 25 ns, CE > VIH  
tRC = 45 ns, CE > VIH  
Commercial  
Industrial  
25  
18  
mA  
mA  
26  
19  
mA  
mA  
[4]  
ISB2  
VCC standby current  
CE > (VCC – 0.2 V). All others VIN < 0.2 V or > (VCC – 0.2 V).  
Standby current level after nonvolatile cycle is complete.  
Inputs are static. f = 0 MHz.  
1.5  
mA  
IILK  
Input leakage current  
VCC = Max, VSS < VIN < VCC  
–1  
–5  
+1  
+5  
μA  
μA  
IOLK  
Off state output leakage  
current  
VCC = Max, VSS < VIN < VCC, CE or OE > VIH or WE < VIL  
VIH  
Input HIGH voltage  
Input LOW voltage  
Output HIGH voltage  
Output LOW voltage  
2.2  
VCC + 0.5  
V
V
VIL  
VSS – 0.5  
0.8  
VOH  
VOL  
VBL  
VCAP  
IOUT = –4 mA except HSB  
IOUT = 8 mA except HSB  
2.4  
V
0.4  
0.4  
220  
V
Logic ‘0’ voltage on HSB output IOUT = 3 mA  
Storage capacitor Between VCAP pin and Vss, 6 V rated. 68 µF –10%, +20%  
nom.  
V
61  
µF  
Data Retention and Endurance  
Parameter  
Description  
Min  
Unit  
Years  
K
DATAR  
NVC  
Data retention  
Nonvolatile STORE operations  
100  
1,000  
Notes  
3.  
V
reference levels throughout this data sheet refer to V if that is where the power supply connection is made, or V  
if V is connected to ground.  
CC  
CC  
CAP CC  
4. CE > V does not produce standby current levels until any nonvolatile cycle in progress has timed out.  
IH  
Document Number: 001-51000 Rev. *D  
Page 7 of 17  
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STK22C48  
Capacitance  
In the following table, the capacitance parameters are listed.[5]  
Parameter  
CIN  
COUT  
Description  
Input capacitance  
Output capacitance  
Test Conditions  
Max  
8
Unit  
pF  
TA = 25 °C, f = 1 MHz,  
CC = 0 to 3.0 V  
V
7
pF  
Thermal Resistance  
In the following table, the thermal resistance parameters are listed.[5]  
28-SOIC  
(300 mil)  
28-SOIC  
(330 mil)  
Parameter  
Description  
Test Conditions  
Unit  
ΘJA  
Thermal resistance  
(junction to ambient)  
Test conditions follow standard test methods  
and procedures for measuring thermal  
impedance, per EIA / JESD51.  
TBD  
TBD  
°C/W  
ΘJC  
Thermal resistance  
(junction to case)  
TBD  
TBD  
°C/W  
Figure 6. AC Test Loads  
R1 963 Ω  
R1 963 Ω  
For Tri-state Specs  
5.0 V  
5.0 V  
Output  
Output  
R2  
R2  
512  
30 pF  
5 pF  
512 Ω  
Ω
AC Test Conditions  
Input pulse levels....................................................0 V to 3 V  
Input rise and fall times (10% to 90%)......................... < 5 ns  
Input and output timing reference levels ....................... 1.5 V  
Note  
5. These parameters are guaranteed by design and are not tested.  
Document Number: 001-51000 Rev. *D  
Page 8 of 17  
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STK22C48  
AC Switching Characteristics  
SRAM Read Cycle  
Parameter  
25 ns  
45 ns  
Description  
Chip enable access time  
Unit  
Cypress  
Alt  
Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
Parameter  
tACE  
tELQV  
tAVAV, ELEH  
tAVQV  
25  
25  
45  
45  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
[6]  
tRC  
t
Read cycle time  
[7]  
tAA  
tDOE  
Address access time  
25  
10  
45  
20  
tGLQV  
Output enable to data valid  
Output hold after address change  
Chip enable to output active  
Chip disable to output inactive  
Output enable to output active  
Output disable to output inactive  
Chip enable to power active  
Chip disable to power standby  
[7]  
tOHA  
tAXQX  
5
5
[8]  
[8]  
[8]  
[8]  
tLZCE  
tHZCE  
tLZOE  
tHZOE  
tELQX  
5
5
tEHQZ  
10  
15  
tGLQX  
0
0
tGHQZ  
10  
15  
[9]  
tPU  
tELICCH  
tEHICCL  
0
0
[9]  
tPD  
25  
45  
Switching Waveforms  
Figure 7. SRAM Read Cycle 1: Address Controlled [6, 7]  
W5&  
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W$$  
W2+$  
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'$7$ꢀ9$/,'  
Figure 8. SRAM Read Cycle 2: CE and OE Controlled [6]  
W5&  
$''5(66  
&(  
W$&(  
W3'  
W+=&(  
W/=&(  
2(  
W+=2(  
W'2(  
W/=2(  
'4ꢀꢊ'$7$ꢀ287ꢋ  
'$7$ꢀ9$/,'  
$&7,9(  
W38  
67$1'%<  
,&&  
Notes  
6. WE and HSB must be High during SRAM Read cycles.  
7. Device is continuously selected with CE and OE both Low.  
8. Measured ±200 mV from steady state output voltage.  
9. These parameters are guaranteed by design and are not tested.  
Document Number: 001-51000 Rev. *D  
Page 9 of 17  
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STK22C48  
SRAM Write Cycle  
Parameter  
25 ns  
45 ns  
Description  
Write cycle time  
Unit  
Cypress  
Alt  
Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
Parameter  
tWC  
tAVAV  
tWLWH, WLEH  
tELWH, ELEH  
tDVWH, DVEH  
tWHDX, EHDX  
tAVWH, AVEH  
tAVWL, AVEL  
tWHAX, EHAX  
tWLQZ  
tWHQX  
25  
20  
20  
10  
0
45  
30  
30  
15  
0
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
tPWE  
tSCE  
tSD  
t
Write pulse width  
t
Chip enable to end of write  
Data setup to end of write  
Data hold after end of write  
Address setup to end of write  
Address setup to start of write  
Address hold after end of write  
Write enable to output disable  
Output active after end of write  
t
tHD  
t
tAW  
t
20  
0
30  
0
tSA  
t
tHA  
t
0
0
[10, 11]  
[10]  
tHZWE  
tLZWE  
10  
14  
5
5
Switching Waveforms  
Figure 9. SRAM Write Cycle 1: WE Controlled [12, 13]  
tWC  
ADDRESS  
CE  
tHA  
tSCE  
tAW  
tSA  
tPWE  
WE  
tHD  
tSD  
DATA VALID  
DATA IN  
tHZWE  
tLZWE  
HIGH IMPEDANCE  
PREVIOUS DATA  
DATA OUT  
Figure 10. SRAM Write Cycle 2: CE Controlled [12, 13]  
tWC  
ADDRESS  
tHA  
tSCE  
tSA  
CE  
WE  
tAW  
tPWE  
tSD  
tHD  
DATA IN  
DATA VALID  
HIGH IMPEDANCE  
DATA OUT  
Notes  
10. Measured ±200 mV from steady state output voltage.  
11. If WE is Low when CE goes Low, the outputs remain in the high impedance state.  
12. HSB must be high during SRAM Write cycles.  
13.  
CE or WE must be greater than V during address transitions.  
IH  
Document Number: 001-51000 Rev. *D  
Page 10 of 17  
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STK22C48  
AutoStore or Power Up RECALL  
STK22C48  
Max  
Parameter  
Alt  
Description  
Unit  
Min  
[14]  
tHRECALL  
tRESTORE  
tHLHZ  
tHLQZ , BLQZ  
Power Up RECALL duration  
STORE cycle duration  
550  
10  
μs  
ms  
μs  
V
[15, 16]  
tSTORE  
tDELAY  
[17]  
t
Time allowed to complete SRAM cycle  
Low voltage trigger level  
1
VSWITCH  
4.0  
4.5  
3.6  
300  
VRESET  
Low voltage reset level  
V
[18]  
tVSBL  
Low voltage trigger (VSWITCH) to HSB Low  
ns  
Switching Waveform  
Figure 11. AutoStore/Power Up RECALL  
WE  
Notes  
14. t  
starts from the time V rises above V  
.
SWITCH  
HRECALL  
CC  
15. CE and OE low and WE high for output behavior.  
16. HSB is asserted low for 1us when V  
takes place.  
drops through V  
. If an SRAM Write has not taken place since the last nonvolatile cycle, HSB is released and no store  
SWITCH  
CAP  
17. CE and OE low for output behavior.  
18. HSB must be high during SRAM Write cycles.  
Document Number: 001-51000 Rev. *D  
Page 11 of 17  
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STK22C48  
Hardware STORE Cycle  
STK22C48  
Min Max  
Parameter  
Alt  
Description  
Unit  
[19, 20]  
tDHSB  
tPHSB  
tHLBL  
tRECOVER, HHQX  
t
Hardware STORE HIGH to inhibit off  
Hardware STORE pulse width  
15  
700  
ns  
ns  
ns  
tHLHX  
Hardware STORE LOW to STORE busy  
300  
Switching Waveform  
Figure 12. Hardware STORE Cycle  
Notes  
19. CE and OE low and WE high for output behavior.  
20. t is only applicable after t is complete.  
DHSB  
STORE  
Document Number: 001-51000 Rev. *D  
Page 12 of 17  
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STK22C48  
Ordering Code Definitions  
STK22C48 - N F 45 I TR  
Packaging Option:  
TR = Tape and Reel  
Blank = Tube  
Temperature Range:  
Blank - Commercial (0 °C to 70 °C)  
I - Industrial (-40 °C to 85 °C)  
Speed:  
25 - 25 ns  
45 - 45 ns  
Lead Finish  
F = 100% Sn (Matte Tin)  
Package:  
N = Plastic 28-pin 300 mil SOIC  
S = Plastic 28-pin 330 mil SOIC  
Ordering Information  
These parts are not recommended for new designs. They are in production to support ongoing production programs only.  
Speed (ns)  
Ordering Code  
STK22C48-NF25ITR  
STK22C48-NF25I  
STK22C48-SF25ITR  
STK22C48-SF25I  
Package Diagram  
51-85026  
Package Type  
28-pin SOIC (300 mil)  
28-pin SOIC (300 mil)  
28-pin SOIC (330 mil)  
28-pin SOIC (330 mil)  
28-pin SOIC (300 mil)  
28-pin SOIC (300 mil)  
Operating Range  
Industrial  
25  
51-85026  
51-85058  
51-85058  
45  
STK22C48-NF45TR  
STK22C48-NF45  
51-85026  
Commercial  
51-85026  
All parts are Pb-free. The above table contains Final information. Please contact your local Cypress sales representative for availability of these parts  
Document Number: 001-51000 Rev. *D  
Page 13 of 17  
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STK22C48  
Package Diagrams  
Figure 13. 28-Pin (300 mil) SOIC (51-85026)  
51-85026 *F  
Figure 14. 28-Pin (330 mil) SOIC (51-85058)  
51-85058 *B  
Document Number: 001-51000 Rev. *D  
Page 14 of 17  
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STK22C48  
Document Conventions  
Acronyms  
Acronym  
Description  
CMOS  
EIA  
Complementary metal oxide semiconductor  
Electronic Industries Alliance  
I/O  
Input/output  
nvSRAM  
RoHS  
SOIC  
nonvolatile static random access memory  
Restriction of hazardous substances  
Small outline integrated circuit  
Units of Measure  
Symbol  
°C  
Unit of Measure  
degree Celsius  
Hertz  
Hz  
kbit  
KΩ  
μA  
mA  
μF  
1024 bits  
kilo ohms  
micro Amperes  
milli Amperes  
micro Farads  
mega Hertz  
micro seconds  
milli seconds  
nano seconds  
pico Farads  
Volts  
MHz  
μs  
ms  
ns  
pF  
V
Ω
ohms  
W
Watts  
Document Number: 001-51000 Rev. *D  
Page 15 of 17  
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STK22C48  
Document History Page  
Document Title: STK22C48 16-Kbit (2 K × 8) AutoStore™ nvSRAM  
Document Number: 001-51000  
Orig. of  
Change  
Submission  
Date  
Rev.  
ECN No.  
Description of Change  
**  
2625139  
2826441  
GVCH/PYRS  
GVCH  
01/30/2009 New data sheet  
*A  
12/11/2009 Added following text in the Ordering Information section: “These parts are  
not recommended for new designs. In production to support ongoing  
production programs only.”  
Added watermark in PDF stating “Not recommended for new designs. In  
production to support ongoing production programs only.”  
Added Contents on page 2.  
*B  
*C  
3037216  
3054310  
GVCH  
09/23/2010 Added Pin Configurations and Pin Definitions table.  
Updated Package Diagrams.  
Added Acronyms and units Units of Measure table.  
Minor edits.  
GVCH/KEER  
10/11/2010 Removed inactive parts - STK22C48-NF25, STK22C48-NF25TR,  
STK22C48-SF25, STK22C48-SF25TR, STK22C48-SF45,  
STK22C48-SF45TR, STK22C48-NF45I, STK22C48-NF45ITR from Order-  
ing information table.  
Updated Package diagrams.  
*D  
3189527  
GVCH  
03/07/2011 Added watermark in PDF stating “Not recommended for new designs. In  
production to support ongoing production programs only.”  
Document Number: 001-51000 Rev. *D  
Page 16 of 17  
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STK22C48  
Sales, Solutions, and Legal Information  
Worldwide Sales and Design Support  
Cypress maintains a worldwide network of offices, solution centers, manufacturer’s representatives, and distributors. To find the office  
closest to you, visit us at Cypress Locations.  
Products  
Automotive  
cypress.com/go/automotive  
cypress.com/go/clocks  
cypress.com/go/interface  
cypress.com/go/powerpsoc  
cypress.com/go/plc  
PSoC Solutions  
Clocks & Buffers  
Interface  
psoc.cypress.com/solutions  
PSoC 1 | PSoC 3 | PSoC 5  
Lighting & Power Control  
Memory  
cypress.com/go/memory  
cypress.com/go/image  
cypress.com/go/psoc  
Optical & Image Sensing  
PSoC  
Touch Sensing  
USB Controllers  
Wireless/RF  
cypress.com/go/touch  
cypress.com/go/USB  
cypress.com/go/wireless  
© Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, 2006-2011. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Cypress Semiconductor Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use of  
any circuitry other than circuitry embodied in a Cypress product. Nor does it convey or imply any license under patent or other rights. Cypress products are not warranted nor intended to be used for  
medical, life support, life saving, critical control or safety applications, unless pursuant to an express written agreement with Cypress. Furthermore, Cypress does not authorize its products for use as  
critical components in life-support systems where a malfunction or failure may reasonably be expected to result in significant injury to the user. The inclusion of Cypress products in life-support systems  
application implies that the manufacturer assumes all risk of such use and in doing so indemnifies Cypress against all charges.  
Any Source Code (software and/or firmware) is owned by Cypress Semiconductor Corporation (Cypress) and is protected by and subject to worldwide patent protection (United States and foreign),  
United States copyright laws and international treaty provisions. Cypress hereby grants to licensee a personal, non-exclusive, non-transferable license to copy, use, modify, create derivative works of,  
and compile the Cypress Source Code and derivative works for the sole purpose of creating custom software and or firmware in support of licensee product to be used only in conjunction with a Cypress  
integrated circuit as specified in the applicable agreement. Any reproduction, modification, translation, compilation, or representation of this Source Code except as specified above is prohibited without  
the express written permission of Cypress.  
Disclaimer: CYPRESS MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARD TO THIS MATERIAL, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES  
OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Cypress reserves the right to make changes without further notice to the materials described herein. Cypress does not  
assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described herein. Cypress does not authorize its products for use as critical components in life-support systems where  
a malfunction or failure may reasonably be expected to result in significant injury to the user. The inclusion of Cypress’ product in a life-support systems application implies that the manufacturer  
assumes all risk of such use and in doing so indemnifies Cypress against all charges.  
Use may be limited by and subject to the applicable Cypress software license agreement.  
Document Number: 001-51000 Rev. *D  
Revised March 7, 2011  
Page 17 of 17  
All products and company names mentioned in this document may be the trademarks of their respective holders.  
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