HCPL-370020 [AVAGO]
1 CHANNEL LOGIC OUTPUT OPTOCOUPLER, 0.300 INCH, DIP-8;型号: | HCPL-370020 |
厂家: | AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED |
描述: | 1 CHANNEL LOGIC OUTPUT OPTOCOUPLER, 0.300 INCH, DIP-8 输出元件 |
文件: | 总14页 (文件大小:460K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
HCPL-0370,HCPL-3700,HCPL-3760
AC/DC to Logic Interface Optocouplers
DataSheet
Description
Features
The HCPL-0370/3700 and HCPL-3760 are voltage/
currentthresholddetectionoptocouplers.TheHCPL-
3760 is a low-current version of the HCPL-0370/
3700. To obtain lower current operation, the HCPL-
3760 uses a high-efficiency AlGaAs LED which
provides higher light output at lower drive currents.
ThedevicesutilizethresholdsensinginputbufferICs
which permit control of threshold levels over a wide
rangeofinputvoltageswithasingleexternalresistor.
• Standard (HCPL-0370/ 3700) and low input current
(HCPL-3760) versions
• AC or DC input
• Programmable sense voltage
• Hysteresis
• Logic compatible output
• Thresholds guaranteed over temperature
• Thresholds independent of LED optical parameters
• Recognized under UL 1577 and CSA approved for
dielectric withstand proof test voltage of 3750 Vac,
1 minute
The input buffer incorporates several features:
hysteresis for extra noise immunity and switching
immunity, a diode bridge for easy use with ac input
signals, and internal clamping diodes to protect the
buffer and LED from a wide range of over-voltage and
over-currenttransients.Becausethresholdsensingis
done prior to driving the LED, variations in optical
coupling from the LED to the detector will have no
effect on the threshold levels.
Applications
• Limit switch sensing
• Low voltage detector
• 5 V-240 V AC/ DC voltage sensing
• Relay contact monitor
• Relay coil voltage monitor
• Current sensing
Functional Diagram
• Microprocessor interfacing
AC
1
8
7
6
5
V
CC
DC+
DC-
AC
2
3
4
NC
V
O
HCPL-0370/ 3700/ 3760
GND
TRUTH TABLE
(POSITIVE LOGIC)
INPUT OUTPUT
H
L
L
H
CAUTION: It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly of this component to
prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD.
The HCPL-0370/3700's input
buffer IC has a nominal turn on
threshold of 2.5 mA (ITH +) and 3.7
volts (VTH +).
The high gain output stage
computer input boards and other
applications where a predeter-
mined input threshold level is
desirable.
features an open collector output
providing both TTL compatible
saturation voltages and CMOS
compatible breakdown voltages.
The buffer IC for the HCPL-3760
was redesigned to permit a lower
input current. The nominal turn
on threshold for the HCPL-3760 is
1.2 mA (ITH +) and 3.7 volts (VTH +).
By combining several unique
functions in a single package, the
user is provided with an ideal
component for industrial control
Ordering Information
HCPL-0370/HCPL-3700/HCPL-3760 is UL Recognized with 3750 Vrms for 1 minute per UL1577 unless
otherwise specified.
Option
Part
Number
RoHS
Compliant Compliant
non RoHS
Surface
Mount
Gull
Wing
Tape
& Reel
UL 5000 Vrms/
1 Minute rating
Package
Quantity
HCPL-0370 -000E
-500E
no option
-500
SO-8
X
X
100 per tube
1500 per reel
50 per tube
50 per tube
1000 per reel
50 per tube
50 per tube
1000 per reel
50 per tube
50 per tube
1000 per reel
X
X
X
X
-000E
no option
#300
-300E
X
X
X
X
HCPL-3700 -500E
-020E
#500
300 mil DIP-8
-020
X
X
X
-320E
-320
X
X
X
X
-520E
-520
-000E
no option
#300
HCPL-3760 -300E
-500E
300 mil DIP-8
X
X
X
X
#500
To order, choose a part number from the part number column and combine with the desired option from
the option column to form an order entry.
Example 1:
HCPL-3760-500E to order product of Gull Wing Surface Mount
package in Tape and Reel packaging with and RoHS compliant.
Example 2:
HCPL-3700 to order product of 300 mil DIP package
in Tube packaging and non RoHS compliant.
Schematic
Option datasheets are available. Contact your
Avago sales representative or authorized
distributor for information.
Remarks: The notation ‘#XXX’ is used for
existing products, while (new) products launched
since July 15, 2001 and RoHS compliant will use
‘–XXXE.’
2
Package Outline Drawings
Standard DIP Package (HCPL-3700/ 3760)
9.40 (0.370)
9.90 (0.390)
8
1
7
6
5
TYPE NUMBER
DATE CODE
0.20 (0.008)
0.33 (0.013)
6.10 (0.240)
6.60 (0.260)
A XXXX
YYWW
7.36 (0.290)
7.88 (0.310)
U R
5° TYP.
UL
2
3
4
RECOGNITION
PIN ONE
1.19 (0.047) MAX.
1.78 (0.070) MAX.
3.56 ± 0.13
(0.140 ± 0.005)
1
2
AC
V
8
7
4.70 (0.185) MAX.
CC
DC+
NC
0.51 (0.020) MIN.
2.92 (0.115) MIN.
3
4
DC-
AC
V
6
5
O
GND
0.76 (0.030)
1.40 (0.056)
0.65 (0.025) MAX.
2.28 (0.090)
2.80 (0.110)
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS AND (INCHES).
NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX.
Gull Wing Surface Mount Option 300 (HCPL-3700/ 3760)
LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION
1.016 (0.040)
9.65 ± 0.25
(0.380 ± 0.010)
7
6
5
8
1
TYPE NUMBER
DATE CODE
A XXXX
YYWW
6.350 ± 0.25
10.9 (0.430)
(0.250 ± 0.010)
U R
2
3
4
MOLDED
UL
2.0 (0.080)
RECOGNITION
1.27 (0.050)
9.65 ± 0.25
(0.380 ± 0.010)
1.780
(0.070)
MAX.
1.19
(0.047)
MAX.
7.62 ± 0.25
(0.300 ± 0.010)
0.20 (0.008)
0.33 (0.013)
3.56 ± 0.13
(0.140 ± 0.005)
0.635 ± 0.25
(0.025 ± 0.010)
1.080 ± 0.320
(0.043 ± 0.013)
0.635 ± 0.130
(0.025 ± 0.005)
12° NOM.
2.540
(0.100)
BSC
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).
TOLERANCES (UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED): xx.xx = 0.01
xx.xxx = 0.005
LEAD COPLANARITY
MAXIMUM: 0.102 (0.004)
NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX.
3
Package Outline Drawings, continued
Small Outline SO-8 Package (HCPL-0370)
LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION
8
1
7
2
6
5
4
5.994 ± 0.203
(0.236 ± 0.008)
XXX
YWW
3.937 ± 0.127
(0.155 ± 0.005)
TYPE NUMBER
(LAST 3 DIGITS)
7.49 (0.295)
DATE CODE
3
PIN ONE
1.9 (0.075)
0.406 ± 0.076
(0.016 ± 0.003)
1.270
(0.050)
BSC
0.64 (0.025)
0.432
*
7°
5.080 ± 0.127
(0.200 ± 0.005)
45° X
(0.017)
3.175 ± 0.127
(0.125 ± 0.005)
0 ~ 7°
0.228 ± 0.025
(0.009 ± 0.001)
1.524
(0.060)
0.203 ± 0.102
(0.008 ± 0.004)
TOTAL PACKAGE LENGTH (INCLUSIVE OF MOLD FLASH)
5.207 ± 0.254 (0.205 ± 0.010)
*
0.305
(0.012)
MIN.
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).
LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES) MAX.
NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.15 mm (6 mils) MAX.
4
Solder Reflow Thermal Profile
300
PREHEATING RATE 3°C + 1°C/–0.5°C/SEC.
REFLOW HEATING RATE 2.5°C ± 0.5°C/SEC.
PEAK
TEMP.
245°C
PEAK
TEMP.
240°C
PEAK
TEMP.
230°C
200
100
0
2.5°C ± 0.5°C/SEC.
SOLDERING
TIME
200°C
30
160°C
150°C
140°C
SEC.
30
SEC.
3°C + 1°C/–0.5°C
PREHEATING TIME
150°C, 90 + 30 SEC.
50 SEC.
TIGHT
TYPICAL
LOOSE
ROOM
TEMPERATURE
0
50
100
150
200
250
TIME (SECONDS)
Note: Non-halide flux should be used.
Recommended Pb-Free IR Profile
TIME WITHIN 5 °C of ACTUAL
PEAKTEMPERATURE
t
p
20-40 SEC.
260 +0/-5 °C
T
T
p
217 °C
L
RAMP-UP
3 °C/SEC. MAX.
RAMP-DOWN
6 °C/SEC. MAX.
150 - 200 °C
T
smax
T
smin
t
s
t
L
60 to 150 SEC.
PREHEAT
60 to 180 SEC.
25
t 25 °C to PEAK
TIME
NOTES:
THE TIME FROM 25 °C to PEAK TEMPERATURE = 8 MINUTES MAX.
= 200 °C, T = 150 °C
T
smax
smin
Note: Non-halide flux should be used.
Regulatory Information
The HCPL-0370/3700/3760 has
been approved by the following
organizations:
UL
Recognized under UL 1577,
component recognition program,
File E55361 (HCPL-0370
pending).
CSA
Approved under CSA Component
Acceptance Notice #5, File CA
88324.
5
Insulation and Safety Related Specifications
8-Pin DIP
(300 mil)
Value
SO-8
Value
Parameter
Symbol
Units Conditions
Min.. External Air Gap
(External Clearance)
L(IO1)
7.1
4.9
4.8
mm Measured from input terminals to output
sterminals, hortest distance through air
Min.. External Tracking
Path (External Creepage)
L(IO2)
CTI
7.4
mm Measured from input terminals to output
terminals, shortest distance path along body
Min.. Internal Plastic
Gap (Internal Clearance)
0.08
0.08
mm Through insulation distance, conductor to
conductor, usually the direct distance between
the photoemitter and photodetector inside the
optocoupler cavity
Tracking Resistance
(Comparative
Tracking Index)
200
200
IIIa
V
DIN IEC 112/ VDE 0303 PART 1
Isolation Group
Material Group (DIN VDE 0110, 1/ 89, Table 1)
Absolute Maximum Ratings (No derating required up to 70°C)
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
-55
Max.
125
85
Units
°C
°C
°C
s
Note
Storage Temperature
Operating Temperature
TS
T
A
-40
Lead Soldering Cycle
Temperature
Time
260
10
1
Input Current
Average
Surge
50
2
IIN
140
500
mA
2, 3
Transient
Input Voltage (Pins 2-3)
Input Power Dissipation
V
-0.5
V
IN
HCPL-3700/ 3760
HCPL-0370
PIN
PT
PO
IO
230
172
305
275
210
103
30
mW
4
5
6
7
Total Package Power Dissipation
Output Power Dissipation
HCPL-3700/ 3760
HCPL-0370
mW
mW
HCPL-3700/ 3760
HCPL-0370
Output Current
Average
mA
V
Supply Voltage (Pins 8-5)
Output Voltage (Pins 6-5)
Solder Reflow Temperature Profile
V
CC
-0.5
-0.5
20
V
O
20
V
See Package Outline Drawings section
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Max.
18
Units
Note
Supply Voltage
V
CC
2
0
0
V
°C
Operating Temperature
Operating Frequency
T
A
70
f
4
kHz
8
6
Electrical Specifications
Over Recommended Temperature TA = 0°C to 70°C, Unless Otherwise Specified.
Parameter
Sym.
Device
Min. Typ.[9] Max. Units
Conditions
Fig. Note
Input Threshold
Current
ITH+ HCPL-0370/ 3700 1.96
HCPL-3760 0.87
ITH- HCPL-0370/ 3700 1.00
2.5
1.2
1.3
0.6
3.7
3.11
1.56
1.62
0.80
4.05
mA V = VTH+; V = 4.5 V;
2, 3
14
IN
CC
V = 0.4 V; IO ≥ 4.2 mA
O
V = VTH-; V = 4.5 V;
IN
CC
V = 2.4 V; IOH ≤100 µA
O
HCPL-3760
0.43
3.35
Input
DC
V
TH+
V
V
V
V = V - V ; Pins 1 & 4 Open
IN 2 3
V = 4.5 V; V = 0.4 V;
CC O
IO ≥ 4.2 mA
Threshold (Pins 2, 3)
Voltage
V
2.01
4.23
2.6
4.9
2.86
5.50
V = V - V ; Pins 1 & 4 Open
IN 2 3
TH-
V = 4.5 V; V = 2.4 V;
CC
O
IO ≤ 100 µA
AC
V
TH+
V = | V - V | ;
14,15
IN
1
4
(Pins 1, 4)
Pins 2 & 3 Open
V = 4.5 V; V = 0.4 V;
CC
O
IO ≥ 4.2 mA
V
TH-
2.87
3.7
4.20
V
V = | V - V | ;
IN 1 4
Pins 2 & 3 Open
V = 4.5 V; V = 2.4 V;
CC
O
IO ≤ 100 µA
Hysteresis
IHYS HCPL-0370/ 3700
HCPL-3760
1.2
0.6
1.2
6.0
mA IHYS = ITH+ – ITH-
2
1
V
HYS
V
V
VHYS = VTH+ – V
TH-
Input Clamp Voltage
V
IHC1
5.4
6.1
6.6
7.3
VIHC1 = V - V ; V = GND;
2 3 3
IIN = 10 mA; Pins 1 & 4
Connected to Pin 3
V
IHC2
6.7
V
VIHC2 = | V - V | ;
1 4
| IIN| = 10 mA;
Pins 2 & 3 Open
V
12.0
13.4
V
V
VIHC3 = V - V ; V = GND;
2 3 3
IIN = 15 mA; Pins 1 & 4 Open
IHC3
V
-0.76
VILC = V - V ; V = GND;
ILC
2
3
3
IIN = -10 mA
Input Current
IIN HCPL-0370/ 3700
HCPL-3760
3.0
1.5
3.7
1.8
4.4
2.2
mA
V
= V – V = 5.0 V
5
IN
2
3
Pins 1 & 4 Open
Bridge Diode
Forward Voltage
V
HCPL-0370/ 3700
HCPL-3760
0.59
0.51
0.74
0.71
0.1
V
IIN = 3 mA
IIN = 1.5 mA
IIN = 3 mA
IIN = 1.5 mA
D1,2
V
D3,4
HCPL-0370/ 3700
HCPL-3760
Logic Low Output
Voltage
V
0.4
V
V = 4.5 V; IOL = 4.2 mA
CC
5
14
14
OL
Logic High
IOH
100
µA
VOH = V = 18 V
CC
Output Current
Logic Low Supply
Current
ICCL HCPL-0370/ 3700
HCPL-3760
1.2
0.7
4
3
4
mA V – V = 5.0 V; V = Open;
6
4
2
3
O
V = 5.0 V
CC
Logic High Supply
Current
ICCH
0.002
µA V = 18 V; VO = Open
14
CC
Input Capacitance
C
IN
50
pF
f = 1 MHz; V = 0 V,
IN
Pins 2 & 3, Pins 1 & 4 Open
7
Switching Specifications
T = 25°C, V = 5.0 V, Unless Otherwise Specified.
A
CC
Parameter
Sym.
Device
Min. Typ. Max. Units
Test Conditions
Fig.
Note
Propagation Delay
Time to Logic Low
at Output
HCPL-0370/ 3700
4.0
tPHL
15.0
40.0
µs
µs
RL = 4.7 kΩ, CL = 30 pF
10
HCPL-3760
4.5
7, 10
Propagation Delay
Time to Logic High
at Output
HCPL-0370/ 3700
10.0
tPLH
RL = 4.7 kΩ, CL = 30 pF
11
HCPL-3760
8.0
20
HCPL-0370/ 3700
Output Rise Time
(10-90%)
tr
µs
µs
RL = 4.7 kΩ, CL = 30 pF
RL = 4.7 kΩ, CL = 30 pF
HCPL-3760
14
8
HCPL-0370/ 3700
0.3
Output Fall Time
(90-10%)
tf
HCPL-3760
0.4
Common Mode
IIN = 0 mA, RL = 4.7 kΩ,
Transient Immunity
at Logic High Output
| CMH|
| CML|
4000
V/ µs
V/ µs
VO min = 2.0 V, VCM = 1400 V
9, 11
12, 13
Common Mode
HCPL-0370/ 3700
HCPL-3760
IIN = 3.11 mA
IIN = 1.56 mA
RL = 4.7 kΩ,
Transient Immunity
at Logic Low Output
600
VO max = 0.8 V,
VCM = 140 V
Package Characteristics
Over Recommended Temperature T = 0°C to 70°C, Unless Otherwise Specified.
A
Parameter
Sym. Min. Typ.[9] Max. Units
Conditions
Fig. Note
Input-Output Momentary
Withstand Voltage*
Option 020
V
ISO
3750
V rms RH ≤ 50%, t = 1 min;
16,
17
18
T = 25°C
A
5000
Input-Output Resistance
Input-Output Capacitance
R
1012
0.6
Ω
V = 500 Vdc
16
I-O
I-O
C
I-O
pF
f = 1 MHz; V = 0 Vdc
I-O
*The Input-Output Momentary Withstand Voltage is a dielectric voltage rating that should not be interpreted as an input-output continuous voltage
rating. For the continuous voltage rating refer to the IEC/ EN/ DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Characteristics Table (if applicable), your equipment level
safety specification, or Avago Application Note 1074, “Optocoupler Input-Output Endurance Voltage.”
8
Notes:
1. Measured at a point 1.6 mm below seating plane.
2. Current into/ out of any single lead.
3. Surge input current duration is 3 ms at 120 Hz pulse repetition rate. Transient input current duration is 10 µs at 120 Hz pulse repetition rate. Note that
maximum input power, PIN, must be observed.
4. Derate linearly above 70°C free-air temperature at a rate of 4.1 mW/ °C (HCPL-3700/ 3760) and 3.1 mW/ °C (HCPL-0370). Maximum input power
dissipation of 230 mW (HCPL-3700/ 3760) and 172 mW (HCPL-0370) allows an input IC junction temperature of 125°C at an ambient temperature of
TA = 70°C. Excessive PIN and T may result in IC chip degradation.
J
5. Derate linearly above 70°C free-air temperature at a rate of 5.4 mW/ °C (HCPL-3700/ 3760) and 5 mW/ °C (HCPL-0370).
6. Derate linearly above 70°C free-air temperature at a rate of 3.9 mW/ °C (HCPL-3700/ 3760) and 1.9 mW/ °C (HCPL-0370). Maximum output power
dissipation of 210 mW (HCPL-3700/ 3760) and 103 mW (HCPL-0370) allows an output IC junction temperature of 125°C at an ambient temperature of
TA = 70°C.
7. Derate linearly above 70°C free-air temperature at a rate of 0.6 mA/ °C.
8. Maximum operating frequency is defined when output waveform Pin 6 obtains only 90% of VCC with RL = 4.7 kΩ, CL = 30 pF using a 5 V square wave
input signal.
9. All typical values are at TA = 25°C, VCC = 5.0 V unless otherwise stated.
10. The tPHL propagation delay is measured from the 2.5 V level of the leading edge of a 5.0 V input pulse (1 µs rise time) to the 1.5 V level on the leading
edge of the output pulse (see Figure 10).
11. The tPLH propagation delay is measured from the 2.5 V level of the trailing edge of a 5.0 V input pulse (1 µs fall time) to the 1.5 V level on the trailing
edge of the output pulse (see Figure 10).
12. Common mode transient immunity in Logic High level is the maximum tolerable (positive) dV / dt on the leading edge of the common mode pulse,
CM
V , to insure that the output will remain in a Logic High state (i.e., V > 2.0 V). Common mode transient immunity in Logic Low level is the maximum
CM
O
tolerable (negative) dV / dt on the trailing edge of the common mode pulse signal, V , to insure that the output will remain in a Logic Low state
CM
CM
(i.e., V < 0.8 V). See Figure 11.
O
13. In applications where dV / dt may exceed 50,000 V/ µs (such as static discharge), a series resistor, RCC, should be included to protect the detector IC
CM
from destructively high surge currents. The recommended value for RCC is 240 Ω per volt of allowable drop in VCC (between Pin 8 and V ) with a
CC
minimum value of 240 Ω.
14. Logic low output level at Pin 6 occurs under the conditions of VIN ≥ VTH+ as well as the range of VIN > VTH– once VIN has exceeded VTH+. Logic high
output level at Pin 6 occurs under the conditions of VIN ≤ VTH- as well as the range of VIN < VTH+ once VIN has decreased below V
.
TH-
15. AC voltage is instantaneous voltage.
16. Device considered a two terminal device: Pins 1, 2, 3, 4 connected together, and Pins 5, 6, 7, 8 connected together.
17. In accordance with UL 1577, each optocoupler is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥ 4500 V rms for 1 second (leakage detection
current limit, Ii-o ≤ 5 µA).
18. In accordance with UL 1577, each optocoupler is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥ 6000 V rms for 1 second (leakage detection current
limit, Ii-o ≤ 5 µA). This test is performed before the 100% production test for partial discharge (Method b) shown in the IEC/ EN/ DIN EN 60747-5-2
Insulation Characteristics Table.
INPUT
DEVICE
TH
TH
CONNNECTION
+
–
ITH
HCPL-0370/ 3700
HCPL-3760
2.5 mA 1.3 mA
1.2 mA 0.6 mA
PINS 2, 3
OR 1, 4
V
ALL
ALL
3.7 V
4.9 V
2.6 V
3.7 V
PINS 2, 3
PINS 1, 4
TH(dc)
V
TH(ac)
Figure 1. Typical input characteristics, IIN vs.
Figure 2. Typical transfer characteristics.
V (AC voltage is instantaneous value).
IN
9
HCPL-0370/3700
HCPL-3760
0
10
4.2
4.0
3.8
3.6
3.4
3.2
3.0
2.8
2.6
2.4
4.2
4.0
3.8
3.6
3.4
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
V
I
I
-1
-2
-3
TH+
CCH
= 18 V
10
10
10
I
CCH
V
V
I
V
I
CC
= OPEN
= 0 mA
TH+
O
IN
TH+
TH+
3.2
3.0
2.8
2.6
2.4
2.2
2.0
1.8
2.2
2.0
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
3.2
3.0
2.8
2.6
2.4
2.2
2.0
1.8
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
V
TH-
TH-
V
TH-
I
-4
10
10
I
TH-
-5
-40 -20
T
0
20
40
60
80
-40 -25
0
– TEMPERATURE – °C
A
25
50
75 85
-40 -25
0
25
50
75 85
– TEMPERATURE – °C
T
T
– TEMPERATURE – °C
A
A
Figure 3. Typical DC threshold levels vs. temperature.
Figure 4. Typical high level supply current,
ICCH vs. temperature.
HCPL-3760
HCPL-0370/3700
2.1
2.0
1.9
1.8
1.7
240
220
200
180
160
140
120
100
80
4.2
4.0
3.8
3.6
3.4
240
220
200
180
160
I
IN
= 5.0 V
I
IN
V
IN
(PINS 2, 3)
V
= 5.0 V
IN
(PINS 2, 3)
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
3.2
3.0
2.8
2.6
2.4
2.2
2.0
1.8
140
120
100
80
V
= 5.0 V
CC
V
= 5.0 V
CC
V
V
OL
OL
= 5.0 V
V
I
= 5.0 V
= 4.2 mA
V
I
CC
CC
= 4.2 mA
60
40
20
0
60
OL
OL
40
20
0.9
0
-40 -25
0
25
50
75 85
-40 -20
T
0
20
40
60
80
T
A
– TEMPERATURE – °C
– TEMPERATURE – °C
A
Figure 5. Typical input current, IIN, and low level output voltage, V , vs. temperature.
OL
HCPL-0370/3700
HCPL-3760
4.00
3.50
3.00
2.50
2.00
1.50
1.00
0.50
0
3.00
2.50
2.00
1.50
1.00
0.50
0
4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0 16.0 18.0 20.0
4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0 16.0 18.0 20.0
V
– SUPPLY VOLTAGE – V
V
– SUPPLY VOLTAGE – V
CC
CC
Figure 6. Typical logic low supply current vs. supply voltage.
10
HCPL-0370/3700
= 4.7 kΩ
HCPL-3760
24
22
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
24
22
20
18
16
R
C
V
R
C
V
= 4.7 kΩ
= 30 pF
= 5.0 V
L
L
L
L
CC
= 30 pF
= 5.0 V
CC
5.0 V
5.0 V
1 ms PULSE WIDTH
f = 100 Hz
1 ms PULSE WIDTH
f = 100 Hz
t , t = 1 µs (10-90%)
V
=
V
=
IN
IN
t , t = 1 µs (10-90%)
r
f
t
t
r
f
PLH
t
t
14
12
10
8
PLH
6
6
4
4
PHL
PHL
2
2
0
0
-40 -20
T
0
20
40
60
80
-40 -25
0
25
50
75 85
– TEMPERATURE – °C
T
– TEMPERATURE – °C
A
A
Figure 7. Typical propagation delay vs. temperature.
HCPL-0370/3700
HCPL-3760
60
50
40
30
20
600
500
400
300
200
30
700
600
500
400
300
R
C
V
= 4.7 kΩ
= 30 pF
= 5.0 V
L
L
CC
25
20
15
10
5.0 V
1 ms PULSE WIDTH
f = 100 Hz
V
=
IN
t , t = 1 µs (10-90%)
r
f
t
f
R
C
V
= 4.7 kΩ
L
L
t
= 30 pF
= 5.0 V
r
CC
5.0 V
t
r
1 ms PULSE WIDTH
f = 100 Hz
V
=
IN
t
10
0
100
0
5
0
200
100
f
t , t = 1 µs (10-90%)
r
f
-40 -20
T
0
20
40
60
80
-40 -25
0
25
– TEMPERATURE – °C
A
50
75 85
– TEMPERATURE – °C
T
A
Figure 8. Typical rise, fall times vs. temperature.
5000
V
I
= 5.0 V
CC
IN
= 3.11 mA (0370/3700)
= 1.53 mA (3760)
= 0.8 V
= 4.7 kΩ
= 25 °C
I
IN
OL
4000
3000
2000
V
R
T
L
A
CM
V
= 5.0 V CM
CC
L
H
I
= 0 mA
= 2.0 V
IN
V
R
T
OH
= 4.7 kΩ
L
= 25 °C
A
1000
500
0
0
400
800
1200
1600
2000
V
– COMMON MODE TRANSIENT AMPLITUDE – V
CM
Figure 9. Common mode transient immunity
vs. common mode transient amplitude.
11
HCPL-0370/ 3700/ 3760
Figure 10. Switching test circuit.
HCPL-0370/ 3700/ 3760
Figure 11. Test circuit for common mode transient immunity and typical waveforms.
HCPL-0370/ 3700
V
V
V
V
= 3.7 V
= 2.6 V
= 4.9 V
= 3.7 V
TH+
TH–
TH+
TH–
I
I
T
= 2.5 mA
= 1.3 mA
= 25 °C
TH+
TH–
A
Figure 12. Typical external threshold characteristics, V ± vs. RX.
12
Figure 13. External threshold voltage level selection.
Electrical Considerations
The low clamp condition in
conjunction with the low input
current feature will ensure
extremely low input power
dissipation.
For one specifically selected
external threshold voltage level V
The HCPL-0370/3700/3760
optocouplers have internal
temperature compensated,
predictable voltage and current
threshold points which allow
selection of an external resistor,
RX, to determine larger external
threshold voltage levels. For a
desired external threshold
+
or V, RX can be determined
-
without use of RP via
V - V
+ (-) TH+(-)
In applications where dVCM/dt
may be extremely large (such as
static discharge), a series resistor,
RCC, should be connected in series
with VCC and Pin 8 to protect the
detector IC from destructively
high surge currents. See Note 13
for determination of RCC. In addi-
tion, it is recommended that a
ceramic disc bypass capacitor of
0.01 µF be placed between Pins 8
and 5 to reduce the effect of
RX =
(1)
ITH+
(-)
voltage, V , a corresponding
±
For two specifically selected
external threshold voltage levels,
V+ and V-, the use of RX and RP
will permit this selection via
equations (2), (3) provided the
following conditions are met. If
the denominator of equation (2) is
positive, then
typical value of RX can be ob-
tained from Figure 12. Specific
calculation of RX can be obtained
from Equation (1). Specification
of both V and V voltage threshold
+
-
levels simultaneously can be
obtained by the use of RX and RP
as shown in Figure 13 and
determined by Equations (2)
and (3).
power supply noise.
For interfacing ac signals to TTL
systems, output low pass filtering
can be performed with a pullup
resistor of 1.5 kΩ and 20 µF
capacitor. This application
requires a Schmitt trigger gate to
avoid slow rise time chatter
problems. For ac input applica-
tions, a filter capacitor can be
placed across the dc input
V+
V-
VTH+
VTH-
V+ - VTH+
V- - VTH-
ITH+
≥
and
<
ITH-
RX can provide over-current
transient protection by limiting
input current during a transient
condition. For monitoring con-
tacts of a relay or switch, the
HCPL-0370/3700/3760 in
combination with RX and RP can
be used to allow a specific current
to be conducted through the
contacts for cleaning purposes
(wetting current).
Conversely, if the denominator of
equation (2) is negative, then
V+
V-
VTH+
VTH-
V+ - VTH+
V- - VTH-
ITH+
≤
and
>
ITH-
terminals for either signal or
transient filtering.
VTH- (V+) - VTH+ (V-)
RX =
RP =
(2)
(3)
ITH+ (VTH-) - ITH- (VTH+
)
Either ac (Pins 1, 4) or dc (Pins 2,
3) input can be used to determine
external threshold levels.
The choice of which input voltage
clamp level to choose depends
upon the application of this
device (see Figure 1). It is recom-
mended that the low clamp
VTH- (V+) - VTH+ (V-)
ITH+(V--VTH-)+ITH-(VTH+-V+)
condition be used when possible.
13
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Avago, Avago Technologies, and the A logo are trademarks of Avago Technologies Limited in the United States and other countries.
Data subject to change. Copyright © 2007 Avago Technologies Limited. All rights reserved. Obsoletes 5989-2101EN
AV01-0542EN June 23, 2007
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