ADL5604-EVALZ [ADI]
700 MHz to 2700 MHz 1 W RF Driver Amplifier; 700 MHz至2700 MHz的1 W RF驱动器放大器型号: | ADL5604-EVALZ |
厂家: | ADI |
描述: | 700 MHz to 2700 MHz 1 W RF Driver Amplifier |
文件: | 总24页 (文件大小:598K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
700 MHz to 2700 MHz
1 W RF Driver Amplifier
ADL5604
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
FEATURES
Operation from 700 MHz to 2700 MHz
Gain of 12.2 dB at 2630 MHz
OIP3 of 42.2 dBm at 2630 MHz
P1dB of 29.1 dBm at 2630 MHz
Noise figure of 4.6 dB at 2630 MHz
Single 5 V power supply
ADL5604
12 RFOUT
11 RFOUT
10 RFOUT
RFIN
RFIN
1
2
3
4
VBIAS
VCC2
BIAS
Low quiescent current of 318 mA
Internal active biasing
9
RFOUT
Fast power-down/up time of 50 ns
Easily externally matched
Compact 4 mm × 4 mm LFCSP
ESD rating of 1 kV (Class 1C)
Figure 1.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
–40
–45
–50
–55
–60
–65
–70
–75
–80
The ADL5604 is a very broadband RF driver amplifier that
operates over the wide frequency range of 700 MHz to 2700
MHz. The ADL5604 is also highly linear and has a very low
power consumption, enabling the driver to be packaged in a
compact 16-lead, 4 mm × 4 mm LFCSP.
2140 MHz
1966 MHz
946 MHz
For thermal management, the ADL5604 uses an exposed
paddle, and the upper and lower pins of the package are all
grounded, which gives the ADL5604 excellent thermal transfer
characteristics.
The ADL5604 can be quickly powered down or up in 50 ns for
applications requiring TX shutdown, such as TDD systems.
The ADL5604 operates on a single 5 V supply voltage and
draws only 318 mA of supply current.
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
P
(dBm)
OUT
Figure 2. ACPR vs. Output Power, 3GPP 3.5 TM1-64
The driver is fabricated on a GaAs HBT process and operates
from −40°C to +85°C. A fully populated evaluation board is
available.
Rev. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rightsof third parties that may result fromits use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks andregisteredtrademarks are the property of their respective owners.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062−9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
www.analog.com
©2010 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
ADL5604
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Applications Information .............................................................. 15
Basic Layout Connections......................................................... 15
ADL5604 Match ......................................................................... 16
ACPR and EVM ......................................................................... 19
Thermal Considerations............................................................ 19
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Specifications..................................................................................... 3
Typical Scattering Parameters..................................................... 5
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 7
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 7
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions............................. 8
Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 9
Soldering Information and Recommended PCB
Land Pattern................................................................................ 19
Evaluation Board ............................................................................ 20
Outline Dimensions....................................................................... 23
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 23
REVISION HISTORY
4/10—Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. 0 | Page 2 of 24
ADL5604
SPECIFICATIONS
VCC11 = 5 V and TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1.
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
OVERALL FUNCTION
Frequency Range
FREQUENCY = 748 MHz
Gain2
700
2700
MHz
15.3
0.38
29.1
42.8
8.5
dB
dB
dBm
dBm
dB
vs. Frequency
20 MHz
Output 1 dB Compression Point
Output Third-Order Intercept
Noise Figure
∆f = 1 MHz, POUT = 14 dBm per tone
FREQUENCY = 881 MHz
Gain2
20.3
0.35
28.8
42.2
4.5
dB
dB
dBm
dBm
dB
vs. Frequency
13 MHz
Output 1 dB Compression Point
Output Third-Order Intercept
Noise Figure
∆f = 1 MHz, POUT = 14 dBm per tone
FREQUENCY = 942 MHz
Gain2
19.8
13.7
13.2
20.5
0.1
0.6
21.3
15.2
14.9
dB
dB
dB
dB
dBm
dBm
dBm
dB
vs. Frequency
vs. Temperature
vs. Supply
Output 1 dB Compression Point
ACP
Output Third-Order Intercept
Noise Figure
18 MHz
−40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
4.75 V to 5.25 V
0.03
28.3
−56
41.2
3.8
POUT =15 dBm, 3GPP 3.5 TM1-64, freq = 946 MHz
∆f = 1 MHz, POUT = 14 dBm per tone
FREQUENCY = 1960 MHz
Gain2
14.4
0.2
0.7
dB
dB
dB
dB
dBm
dBm
dBm
dB
vs. Frequency
vs. Temperature
vs. Supply
Output 1 dB Compression Point
ACP
Output Third-Order Intercept
Noise Figure
30 MHz
−40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
4.75 V to 5.25 V
0.02
28.8
−57
42.1
3.6
POUT =15 dBm, 3GPP 3.5 TM1-64, freq = 1966 MHz
∆f = 1 MHz, POUT = 14 dBm per tone
FREQUENCY = 2140 MHz
Gain2
14.0
0.1
dB
dB
vs. Frequency
30MHz
vs. Temperature
vs. Supply
−40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
4.75 V to 5.25 V
0.6
0.03
dB
dB
Output 1 dB Compression Point
ACP
Output Third-Order Intercept
Noise Figure
28.6
−60
42.1
3.8
dBm
dBm
dBm
dB
POUT =15 dBm, 3GPP 3.5 TM1-64
∆f = 1 MHz, POUT = 14 dBm per tone
Rev. 0 | Page 3 of 24
ADL5604
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
FREQUENCY = 2630 MHz
Gain2
12.2
4.8
dB
dB
vs. Frequency
60 MHz
Output 1 dB Compression Point
Output Third-Order Intercept
Noise Figure
29.1
42.2
4.6
dBm
dBm
dB
∆f = 1 MHz, POUT = 14 dBm per tone
Pin RFOUT
POWER INTERFACE
Supply Voltage
Supply Current
4.75
5
318
7
5.25
345
V
mA
mA
vs. Temperature
−40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
POWER DOWN INTERFACE
Turn-On Time
Turn-Off Time
50% of control pulse to 50% of RFOUT
50% of control pulse to 50% of RFOUT
50
50
nS
nS
1 VCC1 is the supply voltage to the ADL5604 through the RFOUT pins.
2 Guaranteed maximum and minimum specified limits on this parameter are based on 6 sigma calculations.
Rev. 0 | Page 4 of 24
ADL5604
TYPICAL SCATTERING PARAMETERS
VCC11 = 5 V and TA = 25°C; the effects of the test fixture have been de-embedded up to the pins of the device.
Table 2.
S11
S21
S12
S22
Frequency
(MHz)
Magnitude (dB) Angle (°) Magnitude (dB) Angle (°) Magnitude (dB) Angle (°) Magnitude (dB) Angle (°)
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
−0.74
−0.67
−0.63
−0.59
−0.56
−0.54
−0.53
−0.52
−0.50
−0.50
−0.49
−0.49
−0.48
−0.49
−0.49
−0.49
−0.50
−0.50
−0.51
−0.51
−0.52
−0.53
−0.54
−0.55
−0.56
−0.57
−0.58
−0.59
−0.59
−0.60
−0.61
−0.63
−0.64
−0.65
−0.67
−0.68
−0.69
−0.70
−0.72
−0.73
−0.75
−0.77
−0.78
−0.80
−0.82
−0.84
−0.86
−177.7
−179.4
179.6
178.7
177.9
177.0
176.2
175.4
174.7
173.9
173.1
172.4
171.6
170.8
170.0
169.3
168.5
167.8
167.0
166.3
165.6
164.8
164.1
163.3
162.6
161.9
161.2
160.5
159.7
158.9
158.2
157.4
156.7
155.9
155.2
154.4
153.6
152.8
152.1
151.3
150.5
149.7
148.9
148.1
147.3
146.5
145.7
21.45
19.30
18.18
17.10
16.08
15.12
14.18
13.30
12.51
11.77
11.09
10.46
9.89
9.35
8.85
8.39
7.95
7.55
7.16
6.81
6.47
6.15
5.85
5.57
5.29
5.05
4.80
4.60
4.40
4.21
4.03
3.86
3.70
3.55
3.41
3.29
3.17
3.06
2.96
2.86
2.77
2.70
2.62
2.57
2.52
2.48
2.44
134.7
134.8
129.6
123.5
117.8
112.6
108.2
104.5
101.2
98.3
95.6
93.2
90.9
88.7
86.7
84.7
82.8
81.0
79.2
77.5
75.8
74.0
72.4
70.8
69.2
67.7
66.1
64.6
63.0
61.4
59.9
58.2
56.7
55.1
53.6
51.9
50.3
48.6
47.0
45.3
43.7
42.0
40.4
38.7
37.0
35.1
33.4
−39.97
−39.81
−39.69
−39.55
−39.47
−39.53
−39.29
−39.05
−39.02
−39.24
−39.27
−38.98
−38.95
−38.90
−38.78
−38.65
−38.58
−38.51
−38.44
−38.34
−38.26
−38.20
−38.14
−38.00
−37.97
−37.87
−37.87
−37.69
−37.55
−37.45
−37.33
−37.20
−37.15
−37.09
−36.97
−36.86
−36.75
−36.65
−36.54
−36.42
−36.30
−36.19
−36.08
−35.95
−35.83
−35.70
−35.58
10.6
6.4
4.9
4.0
3.2
2.8
3.4
1.6
−1.6
0.3
−2.71
−2.34
−1.93
−1.61
−1.39
−1.26
−1.19
−1.14
−1.11
−1.09
−1.10
−1.12
−1.11
−1.13
−1.15
−1.18
−1.21
−1.23
−1.27
−1.28
−1.32
−1.35
−1.39
−1.43
−1.47
−1.50
−1.55
−1.57
−1.60
−1.64
−1.68
−1.74
−1.78
−1.82
−1.88
−1.92
−1.97
−2.02
−2.10
−2.17
−2.23
−2.31
−2.40
−2.45
−2.51
−2.61
−2.72
−153.2
−163.2
−167.2
−170.3
−172.9
−175.3
−177.3
−179.0
179.5
178.0
176.6
175.4
174.2
173.0
172.0
171.0
170.0
169.1
168.2
167.3
166.3
165.4
164.6
163.7
162.8
162.0
161.2
160.4
159.5
158.5
157.7
156.8
156.0
155.1
154.4
153.3
152.3
151.4
150.6
149.5
148.7
147.8
146.8
145.8
144.9
143.9
142.8
0.3
0.5
−0.7
−0.5
−1.0
−1.5
−2.3
−2.8
−3.4
−4.1
−4.5
−5.0
−5.6
−6.2
−7.3
−7.3
−8.1
−8.2
−9.4
−10.1
−10.7
−11.9
−12.8
−13.7
−14.3
−15.2
−16.1
−17.0
−18.1
−19.0
−20.1
−21.2
−22.2
−23.3
−24.5
−25.7
−26.9
850
900
950
1000
1050
1100
1150
1200
1250
1300
1350
1400
1450
1500
1550
1600
1650
1700
1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
2050
2100
2150
2200
2250
2300
2350
Rev. 0 | Page 5 of 24
ADL5604
S11
S21
S12
S22
Frequency
(MHz)
Magnitude (dB) Angle (°) Magnitude (dB) Angle (°) Magnitude (dB) Angle (°) Magnitude (dB) Angle (°)
2400
2450
2500
2550
2600
2650
2700
2750
2800
2850
2900
2950
3000
3050
3100
3150
3200
3250
3300
3350
3400
3450
3500
3550
3600
3650
3700
3750
3800
3850
3900
3950
4000
−0.88
−0.90
−0.92
−0.94
−0.96
−0.99
−1.01
−1.04
−1.07
−1.10
−1.13
−1.16
−1.19
−1.22
−1.25
−1.29
−1.32
−1.36
−1.40
−1.44
−1.47
−1.51
−1.55
−1.59
−1.63
−1.67
−1.71
−1.75
−1.79
−1.82
−1.84
−1.86
−1.88
144.9
144.1
143.2
142.4
141.6
140.8
139.9
139.1
138.3
137.4
136.6
135.7
134.9
134.1
133.2
132.4
131.5
130.7
129.8
129.0
128.1
127.3
126.4
125.6
124.8
124.0
123.2
122.3
121.5
120.7
119.9
119.1
118.3
2.40
2.37
2.35
2.33
2.32
2.32
2.32
2.33
2.34
2.36
2.37
2.39
2.42
2.45
2.48
2.52
2.55
2.59
2.63
2.67
2.72
2.76
2.80
2.84
2.89
2.93
2.97
3.01
3.05
3.09
3.13
3.17
3.22
31.5
29.7
27.8
26.0
24.0
22.1
20.1
18.0
15.9
13.9
11.7
9.5
−35.46
−35.34
−35.21
−35.08
−34.96
−34.83
−34.71
−34.58
−34.45
−34.31
−34.18
−34.05
−33.94
−33.81
−33.69
−33.55
−33.44
−33.32
−33.21
−33.10
−32.98
−32.86
−32.73
−32.61
−32.51
−32.39
−32.28
−32.18
−32.10
−32.02
−31.94
−31.85
−31.79
−28.4
−29.8
−31.0
−32.5
−34.0
−35.5
−37.2
−38.8
−40.5
−42.2
−44.1
−45.9
−47.9
−49.9
−51.9
−54.0
−56.3
−58.5
−60.8
−63.2
−65.6
−68.0
−70.7
−73.3
−76.1
−79.0
−82.0
−85.1
−88.3
−91.5
−94.8
−98.2
−101.7
−2.81
−2.91
−3.03
−3.15
−3.26
−3.38
−3.52
−3.66
−3.81
−3.99
−4.16
−4.34
−4.54
−4.75
−4.96
−5.20
−5.45
−5.71
−5.99
−6.29
−6.62
−6.96
−7.31
−7.71
−8.12
−8.57
−9.02
−9.54
−10.09
−10.63
−11.24
−11.86
−12.48
141.7
140.8
139.7
138.7
137.7
136.7
135.6
134.4
133.3
132.3
131.1
130.1
129.0
127.9
126.9
125.8
124.8
123.8
122.7
121.8
120.9
120.0
119.4
118.8
118.2
117.7
117.5
117.6
117.7
118.4
119.5
120.9
123.2
7.3
5.1
2.8
0.4
−2.0
−4.4
−6.9
−9.4
−12.0
−14.7
−17.3
−20.0
−22.7
−25.5
−28.4
−31.2
−34.1
−37.1
−40.0
−43.0
−46.1
1 VCC1 is the supply to the ADL5604 through the RFOUT pins.
Rev. 0 | Page 6 of 24
ADL5604
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Table 3.
ESD CAUTION
Parameter
Rating
Supply Voltage, VSUP
6.5 V
Input Power (50 Ω Impedance)
Internal Power Dissipation (Paddle Soldered)
θJA (Junction to Air)
+25 dBm
3.9 W
32.1°C/W
6°C/W
θJC (Junction to Paddle)
Maximum Junction Temperature
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 60 sec)
Operating Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
150°C
240°C
−40°C to +85°C
−65°C to +150°C
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
Rev. 0 | Page 7 of 24
ADL5604
PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
PIN 1
INDICATOR
12 RFOUT
11 RFOUT
10 RFOUT
RFIN
RFIN
1
2
3
4
ADL5604
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
VBIAS
VCC2
9
RFOUT
NOTES
1. THE PADDLE SHOULD BE CONNECTED TO
BOTH THERMAL AND ELECTRICAL GROUND.
Figure 3. Pin Configuration
Table 4. Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No.
Mnemonic
Description
1, 2
RFIN
RF Input. Requires a dc blocking capacitor.
5, 6, 7, 8, 13,14, 15, 16 GND
Solder to a low impedance electrical and thermal ground plane.
3
VBIAS
VCC2
RFOUT
EP
Dual Function Pin. Applying 5 V to this pin enables the bias circuit. Grounding this pin disables the
device. When VBIAS is used alone to disable the ADL5604, the disable current is 13 mA.
Under normal operation, this pin is connected to the power supply and draws approximately 5 mA
of current. This pin can be grounded with the VBIAS pin to allow a disable current of <1 uA.
RF Output and Main Supply Voltage. DC bias is provided to this pin through an inductor that is
connected to the 5 V power supply. The RF path requires a dc blocking capacitor.
The exposed paddle is connected internally to ground. Solder to a low impedance electrical and
thermal ground plane.
4
9, 10, 11, 12
Rev. 0 | Page 8 of 24
ADL5604
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
45
OIP3 (dBm)
40
35
+25°C
+25°C
–40°C
+85°C
30
25
20
15
10
5
P1dB (dBm)
GAIN (dB)
–40°C
+85°C
NF (dB)
37
0.960
0
0.925
0.930
0.935
0.940
0.945
0.950
0.955
0.925
0.930
0.935
0.940
0.945
0.950
0.955
0.960
FREQUENCY (GHz)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 7. OIP3 at POUT =14 dBm/Tone and P1dB vs. Frequency
and Temperature
Figure 4. Gain, P1dB, OIP3 at POUT =14 dBm/Tone and
Noise Figure vs. Frequency
43
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
0.960GHz
0.942GHz
0.925GHz
–40°C
+25°C
+85°C
–10 –8 –6 –4 –2
0
2
4
6
8
10 12 14 16 18
0.925
0.930
0.935
0.940
0.945
0.950
0.955
0.960
P
PER TONE (dBm)
OUT
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 5. Gain vs. Frequency and Temperature
Figure 8. OIP3 vs. POUT and Frequency
0
–5
6
5
4
3
S11
S22
–10
–15
–20
–25
–30
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
S12
2
0.930
0.935
0.940
0.945
0.950
0.955
0.960
0.965
0.925
0.930
0.935
0.940
0.945
0.950
0.955
0.960
FREQUENCY (GHz)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 6. Input Return Loss (S11), Output Return Loss (S22), and Reverse
Isolation (S12) vs. Frequency
Figure 9. Noise Figure vs. Frequency and Temperature
Rev. 0 | Page 9 of 24
ADL5604
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
OIP3 (dBm)
P1dB (dBm)
+25°C
+85°C
–40°C
–40°C
+85°C
GAIN (dB)
NF (dB)
+25°C
0
1.93
1.93
1.94
1.95
1.96
1.97
1.98
1.99
1.94
1.95
1.96
1.97
1.98
1.99
FREQUENCY (GHz)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 13. OIP3 at POUT =14 dBm/Tone and P1dB vs. Frequency
and Temperature
Figure 10. Gain, P1dB, OIP3 at POUT =14 dBm/Tone and
Noise Figure vs. Frequency
44
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
1.96GHz
1.99GHz
43
1.93GHz
42
–40°C
+25°C
+85°C
41
40
39
38
37
–10 –8 –6 –4 –2
0
2
4
6
8
10 12 14 16 18
1.93
1.94
1.95
1.96
1.97
1.98
1.99
P
PER TONE (dBm)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
OUT
Figure 11. Gain vs. Frequency and Temperature
Figure 14. OIP3 vs. POUT and Frequency
6
5
4
3
0
–5
S11
S22
–10
–15
–20
–25
–30
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
S12
2
1.93
1.94
1.95
1.96
1.97
1.98
1.99
1.93
1.94
1.95
1.96
1.97
1.98
1.99
FREQUENCY (GHz)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 12. Input Return Loss (S11), Output Return Loss (S22), and Reverse
Isolation (S12) vs. Frequency
Figure 15. Noise Figure vs. Frequency and Temperature
Rev. 0 | Page 10 of 24
ADL5604
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
44
OIP3 (dBm)
P1dB (dBm)
43
–40°C
+25°C
+25°C
42
41
40
39
38
37
+85°C
–40°C
+85°C
GAIN (dB)
NF (dB)
0
2.11
2.12
2.13
2.14
2.15
2.16
2.17
2.11
2.12
2.13
2.14
2.15
2.16
2.17
FREQUENCY (GHz)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 16. Gain, P1dB, OIP3 at POUT =14 dBm/Tone and
Noise Figure vs. Frequency
Figure 19. OIP3 at POUT =14 dBm/Tone and P1dB vs. Frequency
and Temperature
45
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
2.17 GHz
2.14 GHz
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
2.11 GHz
–40°C
+25°C
+85°C
–10 –8 –6 –4 –2
0
2
4
6
8
10 12 14 16 18
2.11
2.12
2.13
2.14
2.15
2.16
2.17
P
PER TONE (dBm)
OUT
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 20. OIP3 vs. POUT and Frequency
Figure 17. Gain vs. Frequency and Temperature
0
–5
6
5
4
3
2
S11
S22
–10
–15
–20
–25
–30
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
S12
2.11
2.12
2.13
2.14
2.15
2.16
2.17
2.11
2.12
2.13
2.14
2.15
2.16
2.17
FREQUENCY (GHz)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 18. Input Return Loss (S11), Output Return Loss (S22), and Reverse
Isolation (S12) vs. Frequency
Figure 21. Noise Figure vs. Frequency and Temperature
Rev. 0 | Page 11 of 24
ADL5604
25
20
15
10
5
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0
41.8
41.9
42.0
42.1
42.3
42.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.9
4.0
4.1
4.2
4.3
OIP3 (dBm)
NOISE FIGURE (dB)
Figure 22. OIP3 Distribution at 2140 MHz
Figure 25. Noise Figure Distribution at 2140 MHz
–40
30
25
20
15
10
5
–45
–50
–55
–60
–65
–70
–75
–80
–85
–90
946MHz
SYSTEM
0
4
6
8
10
12
(dBm)
14
16
18
20
28.3
28.4
28.5
28.6
28.7
28.8
28.9
P1dB (dBm)
P
OUT
Figure 23. P1dB Distribution at 2140 MHz
Figure 26. ACPR vs. POUT, 3GPP 3.5 TM1-64 at 946 MHz
–40
–45
–50
–55
–60
–65
–70
–75
–80
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
1966 MHz
SYSTEM
0
0
2
4
6
8
10
(dBm)
OUT
12
14
16
18
20
P
GAIN (dB)
Figure 24. Gain Distribution at 2140 MHz
Figure 27. ACPR vs. POUT, 3GPP 3.5 TM1-64 at 1966 MHz
Rev. 0 | Page 12 of 24
ADL5604
9
8
7
6
5
–40
–45
–50
–55
–60
–65
–70
–75
–80
2140MHz
2140MHz
SYSTEM
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
–10
–5
0
5
10
(dBm)
15
20
25
30
P
(dBm)
P
OUT
OUT
Figure 28. ACPR vs. POUT, 3GPP 3.5 TM1-64 at 2140 MHz
Figure 31. EVM vs. POUT at 2140 MHz
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
500
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
5.25V
5V
4.75V
946MHz
–10
–5
0
5
10
(dBm)
15
20
25
30
–40 –30 –20 –10
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
TEMPERATURE (°C)
P
OUT
Figure 29. EVM vs. Pout at 946 MHz
Figure 32. Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage and Temperature
at 2140 MHz
9
8
7
6
5
1966MHz
1
2
D
–10
–5
0
5
10
(dBm)
15
20
25
30
CH1 50mV Ω
CH2 500mV Ω M10ns 10GS/s A CH2
960mV
S
IT 40ps/pt 25.5ns
P
OUT
Figure 30. EVM vs. POUT at1966 MHz
Figure 33. Turn-Off Time, 50% of Control Pulse to 50% of RF Burst
Rev. 0 | Page 13 of 24
ADL5604
1
2
D
CH1 50mV Ω
CH2 500mV Ω M10ns 10GS/s A CH2
960mV
S
IT 40ps/pt 25.5ns
Figure 34. Turn -On Time, 50% of Control Pulse to 50% of RF Burst
Rev. 0 | Page 14 of 24
ADL5604
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
BASIC LAYOUT CONNECTIONS
The basic connections for operating the ADL5604 are shown in Figure 35.
16
15
14
13
C3
1.3pF
C1
0Ω
RFIN
GND GND GND GND
1
12
11
RFIN
RFOUT
RFOUT
C4
2.7pF
C2
22pF
C5
2.4pF
RFOUT
RFIN ADL5604
2
3
4
VBIAS
RFOUT 10
C11
L1
16nH
10nF
VCC2
RFOUT
9
C9
10nF
GND GND GND GND
C12
0.1µF
R9
5
6
7
8
0Ω
L2
OPEN
C10
0.1µF
R10
0Ω
R6
0Ω
R8
0Ω
C6
10nF
VBIAS
VCC2
C7
0.1µF
C8
10µF
R2
0Ω
R5
0Ω
VCC1
GND1
GND2
GND3
NOTE 1
R4 OPEN
–VS
C15
0.1µF
R1
301Ω
R3
OPEN
U2
AD8009
C14
0.1µF
VBIAS
+VS
NOTES
1. THE COMPONENTS CONTAINED INSIDE THE DASHED BOX ARE ONLY REQUIRED IF IT IS
DESIRED TO POWER DOWN THE ADL5604.
Figure 35. Basic Connections
Power Supply
microstrip line used as an inductor. If additional inductance is
required, C3 can be replaced with an inductor. See the ADL5604
Match section for the component values and spacing for the
different frequency bands.
The voltage supply for the ADL5604, which ranges from 4.75 V
to 5.25 V, should be connected to the VCC1 pin. The dc bias to
the output stage is supplied through L1 and is connected to the
RFOUT pin. Three decoupling capacitors, C6, C7, and C8, are
used to prevent RF signals from propagating on the dc lines. The
VBIAS and VCC2 pins are connected to the main supply voltage,
VCC1, through the R2 and R5 resistors. Additional decoupling
capacitors, C9, C10, C11, and C12, are required on the VCC2
and VBIAS pins.
RF Output Interface
Pin 9 to Pin 12 are used as the RF output pins. The C5 shunt
capacitor and the inductance from the microstrip line match RF
output to 50 Ω. See the ADL5604 Match section for the com-
ponent values and spacing for the different frequency bands.
Power-Down Circuit
RF Input Interface
Device U2 and its associated circuitry can be used to power
down the ADL5604. To connect U2, remove the R2 resistor and
place a 0 Ω resistor in place of R4.
Pin 1 and Pin 2 are the RF input pins for ADL5604. The RF
input is easily matched with two or three components and a
Rev. 0 | Page 15 of 24
ADL5604
ADL5604 MATCH
to the chip, where the impedance is lowest, while allowing a low
inductance path to a shunt capacitor to ground. This extra
length allows for alternative matching but is also included in the
output match at all frequencies. Table 5 and Table 6 detail the
component spacing and values for the input and output
matching networks for the ADL5604 for the different
frequencies. Figure 36 through Figure 41 show the matching
networks.
The ADL5604 is easily matched with three matching components
and a microstrip line used as inductance. If spacing is tight, an
external inductor can take the place of the microstrip line. The
output match includes a short (76 mils, including the portion
that is used as the pad for the chip) non 50 Ω line to accommo-
date the four output pins and allow for easier low inductance
output matching. The pads for Pin 9 to Pin 12 are included on
this microstrip line, as well as the pad for the L1 bias inductor.
The extended length allows the bias inductor to be placed close
Table 5. Component Spacing
Frequency
λ1 (mils)
67
75
N/A
35
45
λ2 (mils)
348
138
118
N/A
λ3 (mils)
λ4 (mils)
272
181
220
232
λ5 (mils)
106
154
95
N/A
748 MHz
880 MHz
943 MHz
1960 MHz
2140 MHz
2630 MHz
41
41
41
41
41
41
182
182
197
126
N/A
N/A
55
Table 6. Component Values
Frequency
C1 (pF)
100 pF
100 pF
100 pF
22 pF
0 Ω
C2 (pF)
C3 (pF)
C4 (pF)
20.0 pF
9.0 pF
N/A
4.3 pF
2.7 pF
2.2 pF
C5 (pF)
L1 (nH)
16 nH
16 nH
16 nH
16 nH
16 nH
16 nH
L2 (nH)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Lout (nH)
748 MHz
880 MHz
943 MHz
1960 MHz
2140 MHz
2630 MHz
100 pF
100 pF
100 pF
22 pF
22 pF
22 pF
10.0 pF
N/A
12.0 pF
0 Ω
1.3 pF
N/A
7.0 pF
6.0 pF
6.2 pF
2.2 pF
2.4 pF
1.8 pF
2.7 nH
3.6 nH
3.0 nH
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
4.3 nH
22 pF
R1
5.1Ω
16
GND GND GND GND
RFOUT
15
14
13
C1
100pF
RFIN
λ
1
1
12
RFIN
C3
10pF
C4
20pF
λ
2
C5
7pF
2
RFOUT 11
RFIN
RFOUT
λ
4
ADL5604
L
OUT
2.7nH
C2
100pF
RFOUT
RFOUT
10
9
λ
5
λ
3
L1
16nH
Figure 36. ADL5604 Match Parameters, 748 MHz
Rev. 0 | Page 16 of 24
ADL5604
16
GND GND GND GND
RFOUT
15
14
13
C4
C1
100pF
RFIN
9pF
λ
1
1
2
12
RFIN
RFIN
λ
2
L2
2.4nH
C5
6pF
RFOUT 11
RFOUT
λ
4
ADL5604
L
λ
OUT
3.6nH
5
C2
100pF
RFOUT
RFOUT
10
9
L1
16nH
λ
3
Figure 37. ADL5604 Match Parameters, 880 MHz
16
GND GND GND GND
RFOUT
15
14
13
C1
100pF
RFIN
1
2
12
RFIN
RFIN
C3
12 pF
λ
2
C5
6.2pF
RFOUT 11
RFOUT
λ
4
ADL5604
L
OUT
3nH
λ
5
C2
100pF
RFOUT
RFOUT
10
9
L1
16nH
λ
3
Figure 38. ADL5604 Match Parameters, 943 MHz
16
GND GND GND GND
RFOUT
15
14
13
C1
22pF
C3
0Ω
C4
4.3pF
RFIN
λ
1
1
2
12
RFIN
RFIN
C5
2.2pF
RFOUT 11
RFOUT
λ
4
ADL5604
C2
22pF
RFOUT
RFOUT
10
9
L1
16nH
λ
3
Figure 39. ADL5604 Match Parameters, 1960 MHz
Rev. 0 | Page 17 of 24
ADL5604
16
GND GND GND GND
RFOUT
15
14
13
C3
1.3pF
C1
0Ω
C4
2.7pF
RFIN
λ
1
1
2
12
RFIN
RFIN
λ
2
C5
2.4pF
RFOUT 11
RFOUT
λ
4
ADL5604
C2
22pF
RFOUT
RFOUT
10
9
L1
16nH
λ
3
Figure 40. ADL5604 Match Parameters, 2140 MHz
16
GND GND GND GND
RFOUT
15
14
13
C1
22pF
L
IN
4.3nH
C4
2.2pF
RFIN
λ
1
1
2
12
RFIN
RFIN
λ
2
C5
1.8pF
RFOUT 11
RFOUT
λ
4
ADL5604
C2
22pF
RFOUT
RFOUT
10
9
L1
16nH
λ
3
Figure 41. ADL5604 Match Parameters, 2630 MHz
Rev. 0 | Page 18 of 24
ADL5604
minimum of nine thermal vias arranged in a 3 × 3 array with a
diameter of 8 mils and a pitch of 16 mils. Because the top and
bottom leads of the package are ground, the ground pattern on
the evaluation board is extended on the top and bottom to
improve thermal efficiency (see the Evaluation Board section).
ACPR AND EVM
All adjacent channel power ratio (ACPR) and error vector
magnitude (EVM) measurements were made using a single
W-CDMA carrier. For ACPR measurements, Test Model 1-64
was used, and for EVM measurements, Test Model 4 was used.
SOLDERING INFORMATION AND RECOMMENDED
PCB LAND PATTERN
The signal is generated by a very low ACPR source and is
measured at the output by a high dynamic range spectrum
analyzer. The spectrum analyzer incorporates an instrument
noise correction function. Highly linear amplifiers were used to
boost the power levels
Figure 42 shows the recommended land pattern for the ADL5604.
To minimize thermal impedance, the exposed paddle on the
4 mm × 4 mm LFCSP package is soldered down to a ground
plane along with Pin 5 to Pin 8 and Pin 13 to Pin 16. To
improve thermal dissipation, nine thermal vias are arranged in
a 3 × 3 array under the exposed paddle. Areas above and below
the paddle are tied with regular vias. If multiple ground layers
exist, they should be tied together using vias. For more inform-
ation on land pattern design and layout, see the AN-772
Application Note, A Design and Manufacturing Guide for the
Lead Frame Chip Scale Package (LFCSP).
Figure 26 shows the plot of ACPR vs. POUT at 946 MHz. Shown
on the same plot is the system ACPR. For power levels up to
11 dBm, an ACPR of 65 dBc or better can be achieved.
Figure 27 shows the ACPR vs. POUT at 1966 MHz. Shown on
the same plot is the system ACPR. For power levels up to
11 dBm, an ACPR of 65 dBc or better can be achieved.
Figure 28 shows ACPR vs. POUT at 2140 MHz. Shown on the
same plot is the system ACPR. For power levels up to 12 dBm,
an ACPR of 65 dBc or better can be achieved. Figure 29 shows
the plot of EVM vs. POUT at 946 MHz. The EVM measured is
11.2% for power levels up to 22 dBm.
Figure 30 shows the EVM vs. POUT at 1966 MHz. The EVM
measured is 7.9% for power levels up to 24 dBm. Figure 31
shows the EVM vs. POUT at 2140 MHz. The EVM measured is
6.1% for power levels up to 22 dBm.
13
16
RFIN
8 MIL
THERMAL CONSIDERATIONS
RFOUT
The ADL5604 is packaged in a thermally efficient 4 mm × 4 mm,
16-lead LFCSP. The thermal resistance from junction to air (θJA)
is 32.1oC/W. The thermal resistance for the product was
extracted assuming a standard 4-layer JEDEC board with nine
copper filled thermal vias. The thermal resistance from junction
to case (θJC) is 6oC/W where case is the exposed pad of the lead
frame package.
FILLED VIAs
THERMAL VIAS
8
5
16 MIL
FILLED VIAs
For the best thermal performance, it is recommended to add as
many thermal vias as possible under the exposed pad of the
LFCSP. The above thermal resistance numbers assume a
Figure 42. Recommended Land Pattern
Rev. 0 | Page 19 of 24
ADL5604
EVALUATION BOARD
The schematic of the ADL5604 evaluation board is shown in
Figure 43. This evaluation board uses 25 mils wide, 50 Ω traces
and is made from IS410 material, with a 23mils gap to ground.
The evaluation board is tuned for operation at 2140 MHz. The
inputs and outputs should be ac-coupled with appropriately
sized capacitors; therefore, for low frequency applications, C1
and C2 may need to be increased. DC bias is provided to the
output stage via an inductor connected to the RFOUT pin. A
bias voltage of 5 V is recommended. The evaluation board has a
short non 50 Ω line on its output to accommodate the four
output pins and allow for easier low inductance output matching.
The pads for Pin 9 to Pin 12 are included on this microstrip line
and are included in all matches. Figure 46 shows the close-up
image of the recommended output pad. The evaluation board
also has hash marks close to the input and output of the
ADL5604, separated by 40 mils. The hash mark closest to the
input is 127 mils from the chip, and the hash mark closest to the
output is 20 mils from the chip.
U2 and its associated circuitry are required only if it is desired
to power down the ADL5604. On the evaluation board, it is
necessary to remove R2 and install a 0 Ω resistor in the R4
position to enable this feature.
16
15
14
13
C3
C1
RFIN
GND GND GND GND
1.3pF
0Ω
1
12
11
RFIN
RFOUT
RFOUT
C4
2.7pF
C2
22pF
C5
2.4pF
RFOUT
RFIN ADL5604
2
3
4
VBIAS
RFOUT 10
C11
L1
16nH
10nF
VCC2
RFOUT
9
C9
10nF
GND GND GND GND
C12
0.1µF
R9
5
6
7
8
0Ω
L2
OPEN
C10
0.1µF
R10
0Ω
R6
0Ω
R8
0Ω
C6
10nF
VBIAS
VCC2
C7
0.1µF
C8
10µF
R2
0Ω
R5
0Ω
VCC1
GND1
GND2
GND3
NOTE 1
R4 OPEN
–VS
C15
0.1µF
R1
301Ω
R3
OPEN
U2
AD8009
C14
0.1µF
VBIAS
+VS
NOTES
1. THE COMPONENTS CONTAINED INSIDE THE DASHED BOX ARE ONLY REQUIRED IF IT IS
DESIRED TO POWER DOWN THE ADL5604.
Figure 43. Evaluation Board, 2140 MHz
Rev. 0 | Page 20 of 24
ADL5604
Table 7. Evaluation Board Configuration Options, 2140 MHz
Component
Function/Notes
Default Value
C1, C2
Input/output dc blocking capacitors at 2140 MHz. C3 provides dc blocking; therefore, a jumper is C1 = 0 Ω,
installed in place of C1.
C2 = 22 pF
C3, C4
C5
Input matching capacitors. The input match is set for 2140 MHz but is easily changed for other
frequencies. C3 is set at a specific distance from C4 so that the microstrip line can act as inductance for
part of the match. If space is at a premium, an inductor can take the place of the microstrip line. The
ADL5604 is sensitive to the input match; therefore, the tolerance of these components and their
placement must be tight.
C3 = 1.3 pF HQ,
C4 = 2.7 pF HQ
Output matching capacitor. The output match is set for 2140 MHz but is easily changed for other
frequencies. The tolerance for this capacitor should be tight. C5 is set at a specific distance from the
input; therefore, the microstrip line can act as inductance for part of the match. If space is at a
premium, an inductor can take the place of the microstrip line. There is a short length of low
impedance line on the output that is embedded in the match. The ADL5604 is less sensitive to the
output match than the input match, but the tolerance still must be tight.
C5 = 2.4 pF
L1, L2, R9, R10
The main bias for the ADL5604 comes through L1 to its output. L1 should be high impedance for
the frequency of operation, while providing low resistance for the dc current. The evaluation
board uses a Coilcraft 0603HP-16NX_H inductor. It is a 16 nH inductor, which provides some of
the match at 2140 MHz. As the operating frequency gets lower, the inductance must increase,
but as the inductance increases, the current is more limited for a 0603 package. R9 and R10 can
be removed and L2 added to allow for low frequency operation. L2 has the footprint for a
Coilcraft SLC7530D-101MLB (0.4 μH).
L1 = 16 nH,
L2 = open,
R9 = 0 Ω,
R10 = 0 Ω
C6, C7, C8, C9,
C10, C11, C12,
C14, C15
Power supply decoupling. The need for power supply decoupling capacitance is based on the
noise and potential for noise on the power supply. The smallest capacitor should be the closest
to the ADL5604. The main bias that goes through RFOUT is the most sensitive to noise because
the bias is connected directly to the output.
C6, C9, C11 = 10nF,
C7, C10, C12, C14,
C15 = 0.1uF,
C8 = 10 uF
R6, R8
R6 and R8 can be removed to eliminate any parasitic elements of VBIAS and VCC2 if a fast
response time is required.
R6 = 0 Ω,
R8 = 0 Ω
R2, R4, R5
The ADL5604 can be shut down using VBIAS alone or VBIAS and VCC2. The ADL5604 has a
R2, R5 = 0 Ω,
shutdown current of 13 mA when only VBIAS is used. The shutdown current is < 1 μA if VBIAS and R4 = open
VCC2 are used. However, VCC2 draws 5 mA when biased, setting the current drive capability of
the shutdown controller. R2, R4, and R5 allow custom configuration of the shutdown.
U2, R1, R3
If VCC2 is used to shut down the ADL5604, 5 mA must be sourced when the part is enabled. U2,
R1, and R3 are configured as a buffer to source the 5 mA.
U2 = AD8009,
R1 = 3.01 Ω,
R3 = open
Exposed Paddle
The paddle should be connected to both thermal and electrical ground.
Figure 45. Evaluation Board Layout, Bottom Side
Figure 44. Evaluation Board Layout, Topside
Rev. 0 | Page 21 of 24
ADL5604
24 MILS
33 MILS
90 MILS
Figure 46. Evaluation Board Layout, Output Pad
Rev. 0 | Page 22 of 24
ADL5604
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
4.00
0.60 MAX
(BOTTOM VIEW)
BSC SQ
0.60 MAX
0.65 BSC
PIN 1
INDICATOR
13
16
1
4
12
PIN 1
INDICATOR
2.25
2.10 SQ
1.95
TOP
VIEW
3.75
BSC SQ
0.75
0.60
0.50
9
8
5
0.25 MIN
0.80 MAX
0.65 TYP
12° MAX
1.95 BSC
0.05 MAX
0.02 NOM
FOR PROPER CONNECTION OF
THE EXPOSED PAD, REFER TO
THE PIN CONFIGURATION AND
FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
1.00
0.85
0.80
0.35
0.30
0.25
0.20 REF
COPLANARITY
0.08
SECTION OF THIS DATA SHEET.
SEATING
PLANE
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-220-VGGC
Figure 47. 16-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_VQ]
4 mm × 4 mm Body, Very Thin Quad
(CP-16-4)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
ORDERING GUIDE
Model 1
ADL5604ACPZ-R7
ADL5604-EVALZ
Temperature Range
Package Description
Package Option
CP-16-4
−40°C to +85°C
16-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_VQ]
Evaluation Board
1 Z = RoHS Compliant Part.
Rev. 0 | Page 23 of 24
ADL5604
NOTES
©2010 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
D08220-0-4/10(0)
Rev. 0 | Page 24 of 24
相关型号:
©2020 ICPDF网 联系我们和版权申明