SI9122A_08 [VISHAY]

500-kHz Half-Bridge DC/DC Controller with Integrated Secondary Synchronous Rectification Drivers; 集成二级同步整流驱动器的500 kHz的半桥DC / DC控制器
SI9122A_08
型号: SI9122A_08
厂家: VISHAY    VISHAY
描述:

500-kHz Half-Bridge DC/DC Controller with Integrated Secondary Synchronous Rectification Drivers
集成二级同步整流驱动器的500 kHz的半桥DC / DC控制器

驱动器 控制器
文件: 总20页 (文件大小:351K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
Si9122A  
Vishay Siliconix  
500-kHz Half-Bridge DC/DC Controller  
with Integrated Secondary Synchronous Rectification Drivers  
DESCRIPTION  
FEATURES  
Si9122ꢀ is a halꢁ-bridge controller IC ideally suited to ꢁixed  
telecom applications where high eꢁꢁiciency is required at low  
output voltages (e.g. < 3.3 V). Designed to operate within the  
ꢁixed telecom voltage range oꢁ 33 V to 75 V and withstand  
100 V, 100 ms transients, the IC is capable oꢁ controlling and  
driving both the low and high-side switching devices oꢁ a halꢁ  
bridge circuit and also controlling the switching devices on  
the secondary side oꢁ the bridge. Due to the very low on-  
resistance oꢁ the secondary MOSFETs, a signiꢁicant  
increase in conversion eꢁꢁiciency can be achieved as  
compared with conventional Schottky diodes. Control oꢁ the  
secondary devices is by means oꢁ a pulse transꢁormer and a  
pair oꢁ inverters. Such a system has eꢁꢁiciencies well in  
excess oꢁ 90 % even ꢁor low output voltages. On-chip control  
oꢁ the dead time delays between the primary and secondary  
synchronous signals keep eꢁꢁiciencies high and prevent  
accidental destruction oꢁ the power transꢁormer. ꢀn external  
resistor sets the switching ꢁrequency ꢁrom 200 kHz to  
625 kHz.  
28 V to 75 V input voltage range  
Compatible with ETSI 300 132-2  
Integrated 1 ꢀ halꢁ-bridge primary drivers  
RoHS  
COMPLIANT  
Secondary synchronous rectiꢁier control  
signals with programmable deadtime delay  
Voltage mode control  
Voltage ꢁeedꢁorward compensation  
High voltage pre-regulator operates during start-up  
Current sensing on low-side primary device  
Frequency ꢁoldback eliminates constant current tail  
ꢀdvanced maximum current control during start-up and  
shorted load  
Low input voltage detection  
Programmable soꢁt-start ꢁunction  
Over temperature protection  
APPLICATIONS  
Si9122ꢀ has advanced current monitoring and control  
circuitry which allow the user to set the maximum current in  
the primary circuit. Such a ꢁeature acts as protection against  
output shorting and also provides constant current into large  
capacitive loads during start-up or when paralleling power  
supplies. Current sensing is by means oꢁ a sense resistor on  
the low-side primary device.  
Network cards  
Power supply modules  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
28 V to 75 V  
BST  
Synchronous  
Rectifiers  
DH  
LX  
1 V to 12 V Typ.  
V
+
Si9122A  
OUT  
DL  
CS2  
V
IN_DET  
CS1  
SR  
H
C
Error  
Amplifier  
L_CONT  
V
CC  
SR  
L
+
-
V
REF  
EP  
Opto Isolator  
Figure 1.  
Document Number: 73492  
S-80038-Rev. D, 14-Jan-08  
www.vishay.com  
1
Si9122A  
Vishay Siliconix  
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION  
Si9122ꢀ is a voltage mode controller ꢁor the halꢁ-bridge  
topology. With 100 V depletion mode MOSFET capability,  
the Si9122ꢀ is capable oꢁ powering directly ꢁrom the high  
voltage bus to VCC through an external PNP pass transistor,  
or may be powered through an external regulator directly  
through the VCC pin. With PWM control, Si9122ꢀ provides  
peak eꢁꢁiciency throughout the entire line and load range. In  
order to simpliꢁy the design oꢁ eꢁꢁicient secondary  
synchronous rectiꢁication circuitry, Si9122ꢀ provides  
intelligent gate drive signals to control the secondary  
MOSFETs. With independent gate drive signals ꢁrom the  
controller, transꢁormer design is no longer limited by the gate  
to source rating oꢁ the secondary-side MOSFETs. Si9122ꢀ  
provides constant VGS voltage, independent oꢁ line voltage  
to minimize the gate charge loss as well as conduction loss.  
ꢀ break-beꢁore-make ꢁunction is included to prevent shoot  
through current or transꢁormer shorting. ꢀdjustable Break-  
Beꢁore-Make time is incorporated into the IC and is  
programmable by an external resistor value.  
Si9122ꢀ is packaged in lead (Pb)-ꢁree TSSOP-20 and  
MLP65-20 packages. To satisꢁy stringent ambient  
temperature requirements, Si9122ꢀ is rated to handle the  
industrial temperature range oꢁ - 40 °C to 85 °C. When a  
situation arises which results in a rapid increase in primary  
(or secondary current) such as output shorted or start-up  
with a large output capacitor, control oꢁ the PWM generator  
is handed over to the current loop. Monitoring oꢁ the load  
current is by means oꢁ an external current sense resistor in  
the source oꢁ the primary low-side switch.  
SI9122 BLOCK DIAGRAM  
V
IN  
V
CC  
R
OSC  
High-Side  
Primary  
Driver  
BST  
9.1 V  
V
UVLO  
REG_COMP  
Pre-Regulator  
+
-
D
H
Int  
V
REF  
8.8 V  
L
X
Low-Side  
Driver  
V
CC  
V
INDET  
V
FF  
V
D
UV  
+
-
L
OSC  
V
REF  
EP  
SS  
Ramp  
V
SD  
+
-
PGND  
132 kΩ  
550 mV  
60 kΩ  
Error ꢀmpliꢁier  
V
CC  
-
+
Driver  
Control  
and  
+
-
SR  
H
V
PWM  
Comparator  
REF  
Timing  
2
20 µꢀ  
SYNC  
Driver High  
I
SS  
OTP  
8 V  
V
CC  
SR  
L
CS2  
CS1  
Duty Cycle  
Control  
+
-
Peak DET  
SYNC  
Driver Low  
Si9122  
Over Current Protection  
GND  
C
BBM  
L_CONT  
Figure 2.  
www.vishay.com  
2
Document Number: 73492  
S-80038-Rev. D, 14-Jan-08  
Si9122A  
Vishay Siliconix  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS ꢀll voltages reꢁerenced to GND = 0 V  
Parameter  
Limit  
80  
Unit  
VIN (Continuous)  
V
IN (100 ms)  
100  
VCC  
14.5  
95  
Continuous  
100 ms  
VBST  
113.2  
100  
V
VLX  
VBST - VLX  
VREF, ROSC  
Logic Inputs  
15  
- 0.3 to VCC + 0.3  
- 0.3 to VCC + 0.3  
- 0.3 to VCC + 0.3  
ꢀnalog Inputs  
HV Pre-Regulator Input Current (Continuous)  
Storage Temperature  
5
mꢀ  
°C  
- 65 to 150  
150  
Operating Junction Temperature  
TSSOP-20b  
MLP65-20c  
850  
2500  
Power Dissipationa  
mW  
TSSOP-20  
MLP65-20  
75  
38  
Thermal Impedance (ΘJꢀ  
)
°C/W  
Notes:  
a. Device Mounted on JEDEC compliant 1S2P test board.  
b. Derate - 14 mW/°C above 25 °C.  
c. Derate - 26 mW/°C above 25 °C.  
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation  
of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum  
rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING RANGE ꢀll voltages reꢁerenced to GND = 0 V  
Parameter  
Limit  
Unit  
VIN  
28 to 75  
V
V
CC Operating  
10.5 to 13.2  
CVCC  
OSC  
µF  
4.7  
200 to 625  
22.6 to 72  
22 to 50  
0.1  
kHz  
ROSC  
RBBM  
CREF  
CBOOST  
kΩ  
µF  
0.1  
0 V to VCC - 2 V  
0 V to VCC  
0 to 2.5  
ꢀnalog Inputs  
V
Digital Inputs  
Reꢁerence Voltage Output Current  
mꢀ  
Document Number: 73492  
S-80038-Rev. D, 14-Jan-08  
www.vishay.com  
3
Si9122A  
Vishay Siliconix  
a
SPECIFICATIONS  
Test Conditions  
Limits  
Unless Otherwise Specified  
- 40 to 85 °C  
NOM = 500 kHz, VIN = 75 V  
Min.b  
Typ.c  
Max.b  
Unit  
VINDET = 7.5 V; 10.5 V VCC 13.2 V  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Reference (3.3 V)  
Output Voltage  
VREF  
ISREF  
VCC = 12 V, 25 °C Load = 0 mꢀ  
VREF = 0 V  
3.2  
3.3  
3.4  
- 50  
- 75  
V
Short Circuit Current  
mꢀ  
mV  
dB  
I
REF = 0 to - 2.5 mꢀ  
at 100 Hz  
Load Regulation  
Power Supply Rejection  
Oscillator  
dVr/dir  
PSRR  
- 30  
60  
ꢀccuracy (1 % ROSC  
Max Frequencyh  
Foldback Frequencyd  
Error Amplifier  
)
ROSC = 30 kΩ, ꢁNOM = 500 kHz  
ROSC = 22.6 kΩ  
- 20  
500  
20  
%
FMꢀX  
625  
100  
750  
kHz  
FFOBK  
NOM = 500 kHz, VCS2 - VCS1 > 150 mV  
IBIꢀS  
V  
VEP = 0 V  
Input Bias Current  
- 40  
- 15  
µꢀ  
Gain  
- 2.2  
5
V/V  
MHz  
dB  
Bandwidth  
BW  
PSRR  
SR  
Power Supply Rejection  
Slew Rate  
at 100 Hz  
60  
0.5  
V/µs  
Current Sense Amplifier  
Input Voltage CM Range  
VCM  
VCS1 - GND, VCS2 - GND  
150  
17.5  
5
mV  
dB  
VOL  
Input ꢀmpliꢁier Gain  
Input ꢀmpliꢁier Bandwidth  
BW  
MHz  
mV  
VOS  
Input ꢀmpliꢁier Oꢁꢁset Voltage  
CL_CONT Current  
5
dVCS = 0  
120  
0
µꢀ  
ICL_CONT  
dVCS = 100 mV  
dVCS = 170 mV  
> 2  
mꢀ  
IPD = IPU - ICL_CONT = 0  
See Figure 6  
VTLCL  
VTHCL  
Lower Current Limit Threshold  
100  
mV  
V
IPD > 2 mꢀ  
Upper Current Limit Threshold  
Hysteresis  
150  
- 50  
IPU < 500 µꢀ  
IPU = 500 µꢀ  
CL_CONT(min)  
CL_CONT Clamp Level  
PWM Operation  
0.6  
90  
1.5  
95  
DMꢀX  
DMIN  
VEP = 0 V  
OSC = 500 kHz  
92  
< 15  
3
Duty Cyclee  
VEP = 1.75 V  
%
V
CS2 - VCS1 > 150 mV  
Pre-Regulator  
+ VIN  
ILKG  
IIN = 10 µꢀ  
Input Voltage  
28  
75  
10  
V
VIN = 75 V, VCC > VREG  
VIN = 75 V, VINDET < VSD  
VIN = 75 V, VINDET > VREF  
Input Leakage Current  
µꢀ  
mꢀ  
µꢀ  
mꢀ  
IREG1  
IREG2  
ISOURCE  
ISINK  
86  
8
200  
14  
Regulator Bias Current  
- 29  
50  
- 19  
82  
- 9  
VCC = 12 V  
VCC < VREG  
Regulator_Comp  
110  
ISTRT  
Pre-Regulator Drive Capacility  
20  
www.vishay.com  
4
Document Number: 73492  
S-80038-Rev. D, 14-Jan-08  
Si9122A  
Vishay Siliconix  
a
SPECIFICATIONS  
Test Conditions  
Limits  
Unless Otherwise Specified  
- 40 to 85 °C  
NOM = 500 kHz, VIN = 75 V  
Min.b  
Typ.c  
Max.b  
Unit  
VINDET = 7.5 V; 10.5 V VCC 13.2 V  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Pre-Regulator  
7.4  
8.5  
9.1  
9.1  
9.2  
8.8  
8.8  
10.4  
9.7  
VREG1  
VREG2  
VINDET > VREF  
VCC Pre-Regulator Turn Oꢁꢁ  
Threshold Voltage  
T= 25 °C  
VINDET = 0 V  
VCC Rising  
V
7.15  
8.1  
9.8  
9.3  
VUVLO  
Undervoltage Lockout  
T= 25 °C  
VUVLO Hysteresisg  
Soft-Start  
VUVLOHYS  
0.5  
ISS  
Soꢁt-Start Current Output  
Start-Up Condition  
Normal Operation  
12  
20  
28  
µꢀ  
VSS_COMP  
Soꢁt-Start Completion Voltage  
Shutdown  
7.35  
8.05  
8.85  
V
VINDET Shutdown  
VSD  
VINDET Rising  
VINDET  
350  
550  
200  
720  
mV  
V
SD Hysteresis  
VINDET Input Threshold Voltages  
V
V
INDET - VIN Under Voltage  
UV Hysteresis  
VUV  
VINDET Rising  
VINDET  
3.13  
0.23  
3.3  
0.3  
3.46  
0.35  
V
Over Temperature Protection  
ꢀctivating Temperature  
TJ Increasing  
TJ Decreasing  
160  
130  
°C  
De-ꢀctivating Temperature  
Converter Supply Current (VCC  
)
ICC1  
ICC2  
ICC3  
Shutdown, VINDET = 0 V  
VINDET < VREF  
Shutdown  
50  
4
350  
12  
µꢀ  
Switching Disabled  
Switching w/o Load  
8
VINDET > VREF, NOM = 500 kHz  
5
10  
15  
mꢀ  
VCC = 12 V, CDH = CDL = 3 nF  
CSRH = CSRL = 0.3 nF  
Switching with CLOꢀD  
ICC4  
21  
Output MOSFET DH Driver (High-Side)  
VOH  
VBST - 0.3  
Output High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
Boost Current  
Sourcing 10 mꢀ  
Sinking 10 mꢀ  
V
mꢀ  
VOL  
IBST  
ILX  
VLX + 0.3  
2.7  
VLX = 75 V, VBST = VLX + VCC  
VLX = 75 V, VBST = VLX + VCC  
1.3  
1.9  
- 0.7  
- 1.0  
1.0  
LX Current  
- 1.3  
- 0.4  
ISOURCE  
ISINK  
tr  
Peak Output Source  
Peak Output Sink  
Rise Time  
- 0.75  
VCC = 10.5 V  
CDH = 3 nF  
0.75  
35  
ns  
tꢁ  
Fall Time  
35  
Output MOSFET DL Driver (Low-Side)  
VOH  
VCC - 0.3  
Output High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
Peak Output Source  
Peak Output Sink  
Rise Time  
Sourcing 10 mꢀ  
Sinking 10 mꢀ  
V
VOL  
ISOURCE  
ISINK  
tr  
0.3  
- 1.0  
1.0  
35  
- 0.75  
VCC = 10.5 V  
CDL = 3 nF  
0.75  
ns  
tꢁ  
Fall Time  
35  
Document Number: 73492  
S-80038-Rev. D, 14-Jan-08  
www.vishay.com  
5
Si9122A  
Vishay Siliconix  
a
SPECIFICATIONS  
Test Conditions  
Limits  
Unless Otherwise Specified  
- 40 to 85 °C  
NOM = 500 kHz, VIN = 75 V  
Min.b  
VCC - 0.4  
Typ.c  
Max.b  
Unit  
VINDET = 7.5 V; 10.5 V VCC 13.2 V  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Synchronous Rectifier (SRH, SRL) Drivers  
VOH  
VOL  
Output High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
Sourcing 10 mꢀ  
Sinking 10 mꢀ  
V
0.4  
tBBM1  
tBBM2  
tBBM3  
tBBM4  
ISOURCE  
ISINK  
tr  
55  
40  
T= 25 °C, RBBM = 33 kΩ, See Figure 3  
T= 25 °C, RBBM = 33 kΩ, LX = 75 V  
VCC = 10.5 V  
Break-Beꢁore-Make Timeꢁ  
ns  
35  
55  
Peak Output Source  
Peak Output Sink  
Rise Time  
- 100  
100  
35  
mꢀ  
ns  
CSRH = CSRL = 0.3 nF  
tꢁ  
Fall Time  
35  
Voltage Mode  
td1DH  
td2DL  
Input to High-Side Switch Oꢁꢁ  
Input to Low-Side Switch Oꢁꢁ  
< 200  
< 200  
Error ꢀmpliꢁier  
Current Mode  
Current ꢀmpliꢁier  
ns  
ns  
td3DH  
td4DL  
Input to High-Side Switch Oꢁꢁ  
Input to Low-Side Switch Oꢁꢁ  
< 200  
< 200  
Notes:  
a. Reꢁer to PROCESS OPTION FLOWCHꢀRT ꢁor additional inꢁormation.  
b. The algebraic convention whereby the most negative value is a minimum and the most positive a maximum (- 40 °C to 85 °C).  
c. Typical values are ꢁor DESIGN ꢀID ONLY, not guaranteed nor subject to production testing.  
d. FMIN when VCL_CONT at clamp level. Typical ꢁoldback ꢁrequency change + 20 %, - 30 % over temperature.  
e. Measured on SRL or SRH outputs.  
ꢁ. See ꢁigure 3 ꢁor Break-Beꢁore-Make time deꢁinition.  
g. VUVLO tracks VREG1 by a diode drop.  
h. Guaranteed by design and characterization, not tested in production.  
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Document Number: 73492  
S-80038-Rev. D, 14-Jan-08  
Si9122A  
Vishay Siliconix  
TIMING DIAGRAM FOR MOS DRIVERS  
V
CC  
PWM  
PWM  
PWM  
PWM  
GND  
V
CC  
D
L
D
L
GND  
V
CC  
SR  
L
SR  
L
GND  
V
BST  
D
H
D
H
V
MID  
D
H
D
H
GND  
V
CC  
SR  
H
SR  
H
GND  
Time  
D
H
t
t
t
t
BBM4  
BST = L + V  
BBM1  
BBM2  
BBM3  
X
CC  
50 %  
V L  
X
L
X
D , L  
H
X
D , L  
V
V
H
X
MID  
SR  
H
CC  
50 %  
D , L  
H
X
GND  
t
t
BBM4  
BBM3  
D
L
SR  
L
SR  
L
V
CC  
GND  
Return to: Specification Table  
Rectification Timing Sequence  
t
t
BBM2  
BBM1  
Primary MOSFET Drivers  
Secondary MOSFET Drivers  
Figure 3.  
Document Number: 73492  
S-80038-Rev. D, 14-Jan-08  
www.vishay.com  
7
Si9122A  
Vishay Siliconix  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
Si9122ADQ (TSSOP-20)  
V
BST  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
IN  
Si9122ADLP (MLP65-20)  
REG_COMP  
D
H
V
CC  
L
X
1
2
3
4
5
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
V
IN  
BST  
V
D
L
REF  
REG_COMP  
D
H
GND  
PGND  
V
CC  
L
X
R
SR  
H
OSC  
V
D
L
REF  
EP  
SR  
L
6
7
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
GND  
PGND  
V
SS  
INDET  
R
SR  
SR  
SS  
OSC  
H
CS1  
CS2  
BBM  
8
EP  
L
C
9
L_CONT  
V
INDET  
10  
CS1  
BBM  
Top View  
CS2  
C
L_CONT  
Top View  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Part Number  
Temperature Range  
Package  
TSSOP-20  
MLP65-20  
Si9122ꢀDQ-T1-E3  
- 40 °C to 85 °C  
Si9122ꢀDLP-T1-E3  
Eval Board  
Temperature Range  
Board Type  
Contact Factory  
- 10 °C to 70 °C  
Surꢁace Mount and Thru-Hole  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
Pin Number  
Name  
Function  
VIN  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Input supply voltage ꢁor the start-up circuit  
Control signal ꢁor an external pass transistor  
Supply voltage ꢁor internal circuitry  
3.3 V reꢁerence  
REG_COMP  
VCC  
VREF  
GND  
ROSC  
Ground  
External resistor connection to oscillator  
Voltage control input  
EP  
VIN under voltage detect and shutdown ꢁunction input. Shuts down or disables switching when VINDET  
ꢁalls below preset threshold voltages and provides the ꢁeed ꢁorward voltage.  
Current limit ampliꢁier negative input  
VINDET  
8
9
CS1  
CS2  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
Current limit ampliꢁier positive input  
CL_CONT  
Current limit compensation  
BBM  
SS  
Programmable break-beꢁore-make time connection to an external resistor to set time delay  
Soꢁt-start control - external capacitor connection  
SRL  
Signal transꢁormer drive, sequenced with the primary side  
SRH  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
Signal transꢁormer drive, sequenced with the primary side  
Power ground.  
PGND  
DL  
Low-side gate drive signal - primary  
LX  
DH  
High-side source and transꢁormer connection node  
High-side gate drive signal - primary  
BST  
Bootstrap voltage to drive the high-side N-Channel MOSFET switch  
www.vishay.com  
8
Document Number: 73492  
S-80038-Rev. D, 14-Jan-08  
Si9122A  
Vishay Siliconix  
V
CC  
V
IN  
Pre-Regulator  
12 V  
+
-
Bandgap  
Reꢁerence  
3.3 V  
9.1 V  
V
REF  
V
REG  
V
UVLO  
9.1 V  
+
-
+
-
V
V
UV  
High-Side  
V
INDET  
V
REF  
8.8 V  
Primary  
C
L_CONT  
Driver  
SD  
BST  
+
-
Voltage  
Feedꢁorward  
Frequency  
Foldback  
160 C Temp  
Protection  
High Voltage  
Interꢁace  
D
H
550 mV  
L
X
V
SD  
V
V
UV UVLO  
R
OSC  
OSC  
OTP  
Oscillator  
Clock  
V
CC  
Clock  
Logic  
Low-Side  
Driver  
132 kΩ  
D
L
60 kΩ  
EP  
-
+
+
Logic  
Timer  
V
/2  
REF  
PGND  
PWM  
Generator  
Current  
Control  
Gain  
V
V
CC  
Synchronous  
Driver  
CS2  
CS1  
Loop  
+
-
Control  
(High)  
SR  
H
100 mV  
Blanking  
CC  
Synchronous  
Driver  
C
L_CONT  
GND  
(Low)  
V
CC  
SR  
L
BBM  
Si9122A  
20 µꢀ  
8 V  
Soꢁt-Start  
SS  
SS Enable  
Figure 4. Detailed Si9122A Block Diagram  
DETAILED OPERATION  
Start-Up  
When VINEXT rises above 0 V, the internal pre-regulator  
begins to charge up the VCC capacitor. Current into the  
external VCC capacitor is limited to typically 40 mꢀ by the  
internal DMOS device. When VCC exceeds the UVLO  
voltage oꢁ 8.8 V a soꢁt-start cycle oꢁ the switch mode supply  
is initiated. The VCC supply continues to be charged by the  
pre-regulator until VCC equals VREG. During this period,  
between VUVLO and VREG, excessive load current will result  
in VCC ꢁalling below VUVLO and stopping switch mode  
operation. This situation is avoided by the hysteresis  
between VREG and VUVLO and correct sizing oꢁ the VCC  
capacitor, bootstrap capacitor and the soꢁt-start capacitor.  
The value oꢁ the VCC capacitor should thereꢁore be chosen  
to be capable oꢁ maintaining switch mode operation until the  
required VCC current can be supplied ꢁrom the external circuit  
(e.g via a power transꢁormer winding and zener regulator).  
Feedback ꢁrom the output oꢁ the switch mode supply charges  
VCC above VREG and ꢁully disconnects the pre-regulator,  
isolating VCC ꢁrom VIN. VCC is then maintained above VREG  
ꢁor the duration oꢁ switch mode operation. In the event oꢁ an  
over voltage condition on VCC, an internal voltage clamp  
turns on at 14.5 V to shunt excessive current to GND.  
Document Number: 73492  
S-80038-Rev. D, 14-Jan-08  
www.vishay.com  
9
Si9122A  
Vishay Siliconix  
Care needs to be taken iꢁ there is a delay prior to the external  
circuit ꢁeeding back to the VCC supply. To prevent excessive  
power dissipation within the IC it is advisable to use an  
external PNP device. ꢀ pin has been incorporated on the IC,  
(REG_COMP) to provide compensation when employing the  
external device. In this case the VIN pin is connected to the  
base oꢁ the PNP device and controls the current, while the  
REG_COMP pin determines the ꢁrequency compensation oꢁ  
the circuit. The value oꢁ the REG_COMP capacitor cannot be  
too big, otherwise it will slow down the response oꢁ the  
pre-regulator in the case that ꢁault situations occur and  
pre-regulator needs to be turned on again. To understand  
the operation please reꢁer to Figure 5.  
Half-Bridge and Synchronous Rectification Timing  
Sequence  
The PWM signal generated within the Si9122ꢀ controls the  
low and high-side bridge drivers on alternative cycles. ꢀ  
period oꢁ inactivity always results aꢁter initiation oꢁ the soꢁt-  
start cycle until the soꢁt-start voltage reaches approximately  
1.2 V and PWM controlled switching begins. The ꢁirst bridge  
driver to switch is always the low-side (DL), as this allows  
charging oꢁ the high-side boost capacitor.  
The timing and coordination oꢁ the drives to the primary and  
secondary stages is very important and shown in ꢁigure 3. It  
is essential to avoid the situation where both oꢁ the  
secondary MOSFETs are on when either the high or the low-  
side switch are active. In this situation the transꢁormer would  
eꢁꢁectively be presented with a short across the output. To  
avoid this, a dedicated break-beꢁore-make circuit is included  
which will generate non overlapping waveꢁorms ꢁor the  
primary and the secondary drive signals. This is achieved by  
a programmable timer which delays the switching on oꢁ the  
primary driver relative to the switching oꢁꢁ oꢁ the related  
secondary and subsequently delays the switching on oꢁ the  
secondary relative to the switching oꢁꢁ oꢁ the related primary.  
The soꢁt-start circuit is designed ꢁor the dc-dc converter to  
start-up in an orderly manner and reduce component stress  
on the IC. This ꢁeature is programmable by selecting an  
external CSS. ꢀn internal 20 µꢀ current source charges CSS  
ꢁrom 0 V to the ꢁinal clamped voltage oꢁ 8 V. In the event oꢁ  
UVLO or shutdown, VSS will be held low (< 1 V) disabling  
driver switching. To prevent oscillations, a longer soꢁt-start  
time may be needed ꢁor highly capacitive loads and/or high  
peak output current applications.  
Reference  
Typical variations oꢁ BBM times with respect to RBBM and  
other operating parameters are shown on page 13 and 14.  
The reꢁerence voltage oꢁ Si9122ꢀ is set at 3.3 V. The  
reꢁerence voltage should be de-coupled externally with  
0.1 µF capacitor. The VREF voltage is 0 V in shutdown mode  
and has 50 mꢀ source capability.  
Primary High- and Low-Side MOSFET Drivers  
The drive voltage ꢁor the low-side MOSFET switch is  
provided directly ꢁrom VCC. The high-side MOSFET however  
requires the gate voltage to be enhanced above VIN. This is  
achieved by bootstrapping the VCC voltage onto the LX  
voltage (the high-side MOSFET source). In order to provide  
the bootstrapping an external diode and capacitor are  
required as shown on the application schematic. The  
capacitor will charge up aꢁter the low-side driver has turned  
on. The switch gate drive signals DH and DL are shown in  
ꢁigure 3.  
Voltage Mode PWM Operation  
Under normal load conditions, the IC operates in voltage  
mode and generates a ꢁixed ꢁrequency pulse width  
modulated signal to the drivers. Duty cycle is controlled over  
a wide range to maintain output voltage under line and load  
variation. Voltage ꢁeed ꢁorward is also included to take  
account oꢁ variations in supply voltage VIN.  
In the halꢁ-bridge topology requiring isolation between output  
and input, the reꢁerence voltage and error ampliꢁier must be  
supplied externally, usually on the secondary side. The error  
inꢁormation is thus passed to the power controller through an  
opto-coupling device. This inꢁormation is inverted, hence 0 V  
represents the maximum duty cycle, whilst 2 V represents  
minimum duty cycle. The error inꢁormation enters the IC via  
pin EP, and is passed to the PWM generator via an inverting  
ampliꢁier. The relationship between duty cycle and VEP is  
shown in the typical characteristic Graph, duty cycle vs.  
VEP 25 °C , page 11. Voltage ꢁeedꢁorward is implemented by  
taking the attenuated VIN signal at VINDET and directly  
modulating the duty cycle.  
Secondary MOSFET Drivers  
The secondary side MOSFETs are driven ꢁrom the Si9122ꢀ  
via a center tapped pulse transꢁormer and inverter drivers.  
The waveꢁorms ꢁrom SRH and SRL are shown in ꢁigure 3. Oꢁ  
importance is the relative voltage between SRH and SRL,  
i.e. that which is presented across the primary oꢁ the pulse  
transꢁormer. When both potentials oꢁ SRL and SRH are  
equal then by the action oꢁ the inverting drivers both  
secondary MOSFETs are turned on.  
Oscillator  
The oscillator is designed to operate at a nominal ꢁrequency  
oꢁ 500 kHz. The 500 kHz operating ꢁrequency allows the  
converter to minimize the inductor and capacitor size,  
improving the power density oꢁ the converter. The oscillator  
and thereꢁore the switching ꢁrequency is programmable by  
attaching a resistor to the ROSC pin. Under overload  
conditions the oscillator ꢁrequency is reduced by the current  
overload protection to enable a constant current to be  
maintained into a low impedance circuit.  
ꢀt start-up, i.e., once VCC is greater than VUVLO, switching is  
initiated under soꢁt-start control which increases primary  
switch on-times linearly ꢁrom DMIN to DMꢀX over the soꢁt-start  
period. Start-up ꢁrom a VINDET power down is also initiated  
under soꢁt-start control.  
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10  
Document Number: 73492  
S-80038-Rev. D, 14-Jan-08  
Si9122A  
Vishay Siliconix  
Current Limit  
VIN Voltage Monitor - VINDET  
Current mode control providing constant current operation is  
achieved by monitoring the diꢁꢁerential voltage VCS between  
the CS1 and CS2 pins, which are connected to a current  
sense resistor on the primary low-side MOSFET. In the  
absence oꢁ an overcurrent condition, VCS is less than lower  
current limit threshold VTLCL (typical 100 mV); CL_CONT is  
pulled up linearly via the 120 µꢀ current source (IPU) and  
both DL and DH switch at halꢁ the oscillator set ꢁrequency.  
When a moderate overcurrent condition occurs (VTLCL < VCS  
< VTHCL), the CL_CONT capacitor will be discharged at a rate  
that is proportional to VCS - 100 mV by the IPD current  
source. Both driver outputs are in ꢁrequency ꢁold-back mode  
and the switching ꢁrequency becomes roughly 20 % oꢁ  
normal switching ꢁrequency. When a severe overcurrent  
condition occurs (VTHCL < VCS), the NMOS discharges  
CL_CONT capacitor immediately at 2 mꢀ rate and the  
CL_CONT voltage will be clamped to 1.2 V disabling both DL  
and DH outputs.  
The chip provides a means oꢁ sensing the voltage oꢁ VIN, and  
withholding operation oꢁ the output drivers until a minimum  
voltage oꢁ VREF (3.3 V, 300 mV hysteresis), is achieved. This  
is achieved by choosing an appropriate resistive tap between  
the ground and VIN, and comparing this voltage with the  
reꢁerence voltage. When the applied voltage is greater than  
VREF, the output drivers are activated as normal. VINDET also  
provides the input to the voltage ꢁeed ꢁorward ꢁunction.  
However, iꢁ the divided voltage applied to the VINDET pin is  
greater than VCC - 0.3 V, the high-side driver, DH, will stop  
switching until the voltage drops below VCC - 0.3 V. Thus, the  
resistive tap on the VIN divider must be set to accommodate  
the normal VCC operating voltage to avoid this condition.  
ꢀlternatively, a zener clamp diode ꢁrom VINDET to GND may  
also be used.  
Shutdown Mode  
Iꢁ VINDET is ꢁorced below the lower VSD threshold, the device  
will enter SHUTDOWN mode. This powers down all  
unnecessary ꢁunctions oꢁ the controller, ensures that the  
primary switches are oꢁꢁ, and results in a low level current  
demand ꢁrom the VIN or VCC supplies.  
Beꢁore VCS reaches severe overcurrent condition, a lowering  
oꢁ the CL_CONT voltage results in PWM control oꢁ the output  
drive being taken over by the current limit control loop  
through CL_CONT. Current control initially reduces the  
switching duty cycle toward the minimum the chip can reach  
(DMIN). Iꢁ this duty cycle reduction still cannot lower the load  
current, then the switching ꢁrequency will start to ꢁold back to  
minimum 1/5 oꢁ the nominal ꢁrequency. This prevents the  
on-time oꢁ the primary drivers ꢁrom being reduced to below  
100 ns and avoids current tails. Iꢁ VCS > VTHCL, the switching  
will then stop.  
V
INEXT  
R
EXT  
V
IN  
12 V  
(Si9122ꢀ)  
PNP Ext  
uxillary  
CC  
HV  
DMOS  
V
With constant current mode control and ꢁrequency ꢁoldback  
protection oꢁ the MOSFET switches is increased. The  
converter reverts to voltage mode operation immediately  
when the primary current ꢁalls below the limit level, and  
CL_CONT capacitor is charged up and clamped to 6.5 V. The  
soꢁt-start ꢁunction does not apply during current limit period,  
as this would constitute hiccup mode operation.  
V
CC  
REG_COMP  
C
VCC  
0.5 µF  
C
EXT  
2 nF  
14.5 V  
V
REF  
GND  
Figure 5. High-Voltage Pre-Regulator Circuit  
V
CC  
OSC  
V  
I
PU  
120 µꢀ (nom)  
+
-
GM  
Peak Detect  
V
C
L_CLꢀMP  
OFFSET  
C
R
L_CONT  
CS1  
CS2  
-
V  
150 mV  
100 mV  
V
+
EXT  
Blank  
+
-
C
EXT  
GM  
I
PD  
0 to 240 µꢀ (nom)  
V
Figure 6 . Current Limit Circuit  
Document Number: 73492  
S-80038-Rev. D, 14-Jan-08  
www.vishay.com  
11  
Si9122A  
Vishay Siliconix  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
600  
3.300  
3.295  
3.290  
3.285  
3.280  
3.275  
3.270  
500  
400  
300  
200  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
- 50  
- 25  
0
25  
Temperature (°C)  
VREF vs. Temperature, VCC = 12 V  
50  
75  
100  
R
(kΩ)  
OSC  
f
vs. R  
at V = 12 V  
CC  
OSC  
OSC  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
10.0  
3.6 V = V  
INDET  
9.5  
9.0  
8.5  
8.0  
7.5  
4.8 V  
7.2 V  
V
INDET  
> V  
REF  
TC = - 11 mV/C  
V
CC  
= 12 V  
0.0  
0.5  
1.0  
1.5  
2.0  
- 50 - 25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100 125 150  
V
EP  
(V)  
Temperature ( C)  
SRL, SRH Duty Cycle vs. VEP  
VREG vs. Temperature, VIN = 48 V  
8.20  
8.15  
8.10  
8.05  
8.00  
7.95  
7.90  
25  
23  
21  
19  
17  
15  
V
CC  
= 13 V  
TC = + 1.25 mV/C  
V
CC  
= 12 V  
V
INDET  
> V  
REF  
V
CC  
= 10 V  
- 50 - 25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100 125 150  
- 50  
- 25  
0
25  
Temperature (°C)  
ISS vs. Temperature  
50  
75  
100  
125  
Temperature (°C)  
VSS vs. Temperature, VCC = 12 V  
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12  
Document Number: 73492  
S-80038-Rev. D, 14-Jan-08  
Si9122A  
Vishay Siliconix  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
11  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
10  
9
8
7
6
8
5
7
- 50  
- 25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
- 50  
- 25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
Temperature (°C)  
Temperature (°C)  
ICC3 vs. Temperature  
IREG2 vs. Temperature  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
250  
V
CC  
= 12 V  
V
CC  
= 12 V  
200  
150  
100  
50  
0
0
0
200  
400  
(mV)  
600  
800  
0
200  
400  
(mV)  
600  
800  
V
V
OL  
OH  
DH, DL ISINK vs. VOL  
DH, DL ISOURCE vs. VOH  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
V
CC  
= 12 V  
V
CC  
= 12 V  
0
0
0
200  
400  
(mV)  
600  
800  
0
200  
400  
(mV)  
600  
800  
V
V
OH  
OL  
SRL, SRH ISINK vs. VOL  
SRL, SRH ISOURCE vs. VOH  
Document Number: 73492  
S-80038-Rev. D, 14-Jan-08  
www.vishay.com  
13  
Si9122A  
Vishay Siliconix  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
65  
55  
45  
35  
25  
15  
100  
t
t
BBM4  
V = 12 V  
CC  
V
CC  
= 12 V  
t
t
BBM1  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
BBM1  
BBM4  
t
t
BBM2  
BBM3  
t
t
BBM3  
BBM2  
25  
30  
35  
(kΩ)  
40  
45  
25  
30  
35  
40  
45  
R
(kΩ)  
R
BBM  
BBM  
tBBM vs. RBBM, VEP = 0 V  
tBBM vs. RBBM, VEP = 1.65 V  
60  
55  
50  
45  
40  
35  
30  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
V
= 1.65 V  
BBM  
t
V
= 10 V  
EP  
R
BBM1, CC  
t
V
= 13 V  
BBM1, CC  
= 33 kΩ  
t
V
= 12 V  
BBM1, CC  
t
V
= 10 V  
BBM1, CC  
t
t
V
= 13 V  
= 12 V  
BBM1, CC  
VEP = 0 V  
= 33 kΩ  
R
BBM  
t
V
= 12 V  
BBM1, CC  
t
V
= 10 V  
BBM2, CC  
t
V
= 10 V  
= 13 V  
BBM2, CC  
V
t
V
= 12 V  
BBM2, CC  
BBM2, CC  
t
V
= 13 V  
BBM2, CC  
t
V
BBM2, CC  
- 50  
- 25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
- 50  
- 25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
Temperature (°C)  
BBM1, 2 vs. Temperature, VEP = 1.65 V  
Temperature (°C)  
tBBM1, 2 vs. Temperature, VEP = 0 V  
t
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
70  
V
= 1.65 V  
EP  
R
t
V
= 10 V  
V
= 0 V  
BBM4, CC  
EP  
R
t
V
= 13 V  
BBM4, CC  
= 33 kΩ  
BBM  
= 33 kΩ  
BBM  
65  
60  
55  
50  
45  
40  
35  
30  
t
V
= 12 V  
t
V
= 12 V  
BBM4, CC  
BBM4, CC  
t
V
= 10 V  
= 12 V  
BBM4, CC  
t
V
= 13 V  
BBM4, CC  
t
V
= 13 V  
t
t
V
BBM3, CC  
BBM3, CC  
t
V
= 10 V  
V
= 12 V  
BBM3, CC  
BBM3, CC  
t
V
= 13 V  
BBM3, CC  
t
V
= 10 V  
BBM3, CC  
- 50  
- 25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
- 50  
- 25  
0
25  
Temperature (°C)  
BBM3, 4 vs. Temperature, VEP = 0 V  
50  
75  
100  
125  
Temperature (°C)  
tBBM3, 4 vs. Temperature, VEP = 1.65 V  
t
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14  
Document Number: 73492  
S-80038-Rev. D, 14-Jan-08  
Si9122A  
Vishay Siliconix  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
80  
55  
50  
45  
40  
35  
t
V
= 13 V  
= 10 V  
BBM1, CC  
t
t
V
= 13 V  
BBM1, CC  
70  
t
V
= 12 V  
t
V
BBM1, CC  
BBM1, CC  
V
= 12 V  
= 10 V  
BBM1, CC  
60  
50  
40  
30  
t
V
BBM1, CC  
V
EP  
= 0 V  
V
EP  
= 1.65 V  
t
V
= 12 V  
t
V
= 10 V  
BBM2, CC  
BBM2, CC  
t
V
= 13 V  
BBM2, CC  
t
V
= 13 V  
BBM2, CC  
t
V
= 12 V  
5.5  
BBM2, CC  
t
V
= 10 V  
BBM2, CC  
3.5  
4.5  
6.5  
7.5  
3.5  
4.5  
5.5  
6.5  
7.5  
V
INDET  
(V)  
V
INDET  
(V)  
tBBM1, 2 vs. VCC vs. VINDET  
tBBM1, 2 vs. VCC vs. VINDET  
65  
60  
55  
50  
45  
40  
35  
30  
80  
t
V
= 10 V  
BBM4, CC  
V
= 0 V  
EP  
t
V
= 12 V  
BBM4, CC  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
t
V
= 12 V  
= 13 V  
BBM4, CC  
t
V
= 10 V  
BBM4, CC  
t
V
BBM4, CC  
t
V
= 13 V  
BBM4, CC  
V
= 1.65 V  
EP  
t
V
= 12 V  
BBM3, CC  
t
V
= 10 V  
BBM3, CC  
t
V
= 12 V  
BBM3, CC  
t
V
= 13 V  
t
V
= 10 V  
BBM3, CC  
BBM3, CC  
t
V
= 13 V  
BBM3, CC  
3.5  
4.5  
5.5  
6.5  
7.5  
3.5  
4.5  
5.5  
6.5  
7.5  
V
INDET  
(V)  
V
INDET  
(V)  
tBBM3, 4 vs. VCC vs. VINDET  
tBBM3, 4 vs. VCC vs. VINDET  
500  
50  
500  
60  
Frequency  
D%  
45  
40  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
Frequency  
D%  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
400  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
300  
200  
D
DL  
D
SRL  
I
OUT  
100  
0
V
ROSC  
V
OUT  
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.0  
0.2  
0.4  
0.6  
(Ω)  
0.8  
1.0  
V
(V)  
R
CLCONT  
LOAD  
IOUT vs. RLOAD (VIN = 72 V)  
VROSC, FOSC, and Duty Cycle vs. VCLCONT  
Document Number: 73492  
S-80038-Rev. D, 14-Jan-08  
www.vishay.com  
15  
Si9122A  
Vishay Siliconix  
TYPICAL WAVEFORMS  
SRL 10 V/div  
SRL 10 V/div  
I
5 A /div  
5 V/div  
I
5 A /div  
OUT  
OUT  
D
L
10 V/div  
D
L
CS2 5 V/div  
CS2 50 mV/div  
2 µs/div  
2 µs/div  
Figure 8. Normal Mode, RL = 0.1 Ω  
Figure 7. Foldback Mode, RL = 0.02 Ω  
V
2 V/div  
2 V/div  
CL  
V
IN  
2 V/div  
V
EP  
I
10 A/div  
OUT  
V
OUT  
2 V/div  
V
CC  
2 V/div  
200 µs/div  
2 ms/div  
Figure 10. Overload Recovery  
Figure 9. VCC Ramp-Up  
DH 5 V/div  
LX 20 V/div  
SRL 5 V/div  
D
L
5 V/div  
SRH 2 V/div  
SRL 2 V/div  
SRH 5 V/div  
500 ns/div  
500 ns/div  
Figure 11. Effective BBM - Measured On Secondary  
Figure 12. Drive Waveforms  
Vishay Siliconix maintains worldwide manufacturing capability. Products may be manufactured at one of several qualified locations. Reliability data for Silicon  
Technology and Package Reliability represent a composite of all qualified locations. For related documents such as package/tape drawings, part marking, and  
reliability data, see http://www.vishay.com/ppg?73492.  
www.vishay.com  
16  
Document Number: 73492  
S-80038-Rev. D, 14-Jan-08  
Package Information  
Vishay Siliconix  
TSSOP: 20-LEAD (POWER IC ONLY)  
B
D
4X  
N
0.20  
C
H
AB  
AB  
D
D
0.20  
2X N/2 TIPS  
E
1
E
M
bbb  
C
A−B  
D
b
9
0.05  
C
A
2
E/2  
A
C
1
2 3  
aaa  
C
H
A
1
e
1.00 DIA.  
SEATING  
PLANE  
1.00  
A
D
(14_)  
SIDE VIEW  
MILLIMETERS  
Dim  
Min  
Nom  
Max  
1.10  
0.15  
0.95  
0.25  
A
A1  
A2  
aaa  
b
b1  
bbb  
c
c1  
D
E
E1  
e
L
PARTING  
LINE  
0.05  
0.85  
+
+
0.90  
0.076  
H
0.19  
0.19  
0.30  
0.25  
6
L
()  
0.22  
0.10  
c
1.00  
B
B
0.09  
0.09  
0.20  
0.16  
(14_)  
0.127  
6.50 BSC  
6.40 BSC  
4.40  
0.65 BSC  
0.60  
20  
DETAIL ‘A’  
(SCALE: 30/1)  
(VIEW ROTATED 90_ C.W.)  
4.30  
0.50  
4.50  
0.70  
C
L
N
4.2  
P
3.0  
P1  
0_  
8_  
e/2  
ECN: S-40082—Rev. A, 02-Feb-04  
DWG: 5923  
SEE  
DETAIL ‘A’  
X
X = A and B  
END VIEW  
LEAD SIDES  
TOP VIEW  
Document Number: 72818  
28-Jan-04  
www.vishay.com  
1
Package Information  
Vishay Siliconix  
PowerPAKr MLP65-18/20 (POWER IC ONLY)  
D
D/2  
NXb  
Index Area  
D/2 E/2  
M
bbb  
A
B
C
-A-  
NXb  
E/2  
E2/2  
E2  
E
2.00  
NXL  
2x  
Index Area  
D/2 E/2  
Detail D  
D2/2  
aaa  
C
D2  
TOP VIEW  
BOTTOM VIEW  
A
A3  
// ccc  
0.08  
C
C
SEATING  
PLANE  
-C-  
NX  
SIDE VIEW  
A1  
# IDENTIFIER TYPE A  
Chamber  
e/2  
e
Terminal Tip  
5
Terminal Tip  
5
e
EVEN TERMINAL SIDE  
ODD TERMINAL SIDE  
DETAIL B  
Document Number: 73182  
15-Oct-04  
www.vishay.com  
1
Package Information  
Vishay Siliconix  
PowerPAK MLP65-18/20 (POWER IC ONLY)  
N = 18/20 PITCH: 0.5 mm, BODY SIZE: 6.00 x 5.00  
MILLIMETERS*  
INCHES  
Dim  
A
A1  
Min  
Nom  
0.90  
0.02  
Max  
Min  
Nom  
Max  
Notes  
1, 2  
1, 2  
0.80  
0.00  
0.00  
1.00  
0.05  
1.00  
0.031  
0.000  
0.000  
0.035  
0.001  
0.003  
0.008 REF  
0.006  
0.010  
0.004  
0.009  
0.004  
0.236 BSC  
1.63  
0.039  
0.002  
0.004  
A2  
0.65  
1, 2  
A3  
0.20 REF  
0.15  
aaa  
b
0.18  
0.30  
0.25  
0.007  
0.012  
8
bbb  
C’  
0.10  
0.225  
0.10  
4, 10  
ccc  
D
6.00 BSC  
4.15  
1, 2  
1, 2  
1, 2  
1, 2  
D2  
4.00  
4.25  
0.157  
0.167  
E
5.00 BSC  
3.15  
0.197 BSC  
0.124  
0.020  
0.022  
18, 20  
9
E2  
3.00  
3.25  
0.118  
0.128  
e
0.50  
L
0.45  
0.55  
0.65  
0.018  
0.026  
1, 2  
1, 2  
1, 2  
1, 2  
1, 2  
1, 2  
N
18, 20  
9
ND(18)  
NE(18)  
ND(20)  
NE(20)  
0
0
10  
10  
0
0
* Use millimeters as the primary measurement.  
ECN: S-41946—Rev. A, 18-Oct-04  
DWG: 5939  
NOTES:  
1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
Dimensioning and tolerancing conform to ASME Y14.5M-1994.  
All dimensions are in millimeters. All angels are in degrees.  
N is the total number of terminals.  
The terminal #1 identifier and terminal numbering convention shall conform to JEDEC publication 95 SSP-022. Details of terminal #1 identifier are optional,  
but must be located within the zone indicated. A dot can be marked on the top side by pin 1 to indicate orientation.  
5.  
6.  
7.  
8.  
ND and NE refer to the number of terminals on the D and E side respectively.  
Depopulation is possible in a symmetrical fashion.  
NJR refers to NON JEDEC REGISTERED.  
Dimension “b” applies to metalized terminal and is measured between 0.15 mm and 0.30 mm from the terminal tip. If the terminal has optional radius on  
the other end of the terminal, the dimension “b” should not be measured in that radius area.  
9.  
Coplanarity applies to the exposed heat slug as well as the terminal.  
10. The 45_ chamfer dimension C’ is located by pin 1 on the bottom side of the package.  
Document Number: 73182  
15-Oct-04  
www.vishay.com  
2
Legal Disclaimer Notice  
Vishay  
Disclaimer  
ALL PRODUCT, PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND DATA ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE TO IMPROVE  
RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE.  
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively,  
“Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other  
disclosure relating to any product.  
Vishay makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of the products for any particular purpose or  
the continuing production of any product. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, Vishay disclaims (i) any and all  
liability arising out of the application or use of any product, (ii) any and all liability, including without limitation special,  
consequential or incidental damages, and (iii) any and all implied warranties, including warranties of fitness for particular  
purpose, non-infringement and merchantability.  
Statements regarding the suitability of products for certain types of applications are based on Vishay’s knowledge of typical  
requirements that are often placed on Vishay products in generic applications. Such statements are not binding statements  
about the suitability of products for a particular application. It is the customer’s responsibility to validate that a particular  
product with the properties described in the product specification is suitable for use in a particular application. Parameters  
provided in datasheets and/or specifications may vary in different applications and performance may vary over time. All  
operating parameters, including typical parameters, must be validated for each customer application by the customer’s  
technical experts. Product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishay’s terms and conditions of purchase,  
including but not limited to the warranty expressed therein.  
Except as expressly indicated in writing, Vishay products are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining  
applications or for any other application in which the failure of the Vishay product could result in personal injury or death.  
Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree  
to fully indemnify and hold Vishay and its distributors harmless from and against any and all claims, liabilities, expenses and  
damages arising or resulting in connection with such use or sale, including attorneys fees, even if such claim alleges that Vishay  
or its distributor was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Please contact authorized Vishay personnel to  
obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for such applications.  
No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document or by  
any conduct of Vishay. Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.  
Document Number: 91000  
Revision: 11-Mar-11  
www.vishay.com  
1

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