TLC0834I [TI]

8-BIT ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS WITH SERIAL CONTROL; 8位模拟数字转换器带串行控制
TLC0834I
型号: TLC0834I
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

8-BIT ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS WITH SERIAL CONTROL
8位模拟数字转换器带串行控制

转换器
文件: 总15页 (文件大小:228K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
TLC0834C, TLC0834I, TLC0838C, TLC0838I  
8-BIT ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS WITH SERIAL CONTROL  
SLAS094C – MARCH 1995 – REVISED APRIL 1997  
TLC0834 . . . D OR N PACKAGE  
(TOP VIEW)  
8-Bit Resolution  
Easy Microprocessor Interface or  
Stand-Alone Operation  
NC  
CS  
V
DI  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
CC  
Operates Ratiometrically or With 5-V  
Reference  
CH0  
CLK  
4- or 8-Channel Multiplexer Options With  
Address Logic  
CH1  
CH2  
SARS  
DO  
Input Range 0 to 5 V With Single 5-V Supply  
Remote Operation With Serial Data Link  
CH3  
REF  
DGTL GND  
ANLG GND  
8
Inputs and Outputs Are Compatible With  
TTL and MOS  
TLC0838 . . . DW OR N PACKAGE  
(TOP VIEW)  
Conversion Time of 32 µs at  
f
= 250 kHz  
clock  
CH0  
CH1  
CH2  
CH3  
CH4  
CH5  
CH6  
CH7  
COM  
V
CC  
NC  
CS  
DI  
CLK  
SARS  
DO  
SE  
REF  
ANLG GND  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
Functionally Equivalent to the ADC0834  
and ADC0838 Without the Internal Zener  
Regulator Network  
Total Unadjusted Error . . . ±1 LSB  
description  
These  
approximation analog-to-digital converters, each  
with an input-configurable multichannel  
devices  
are  
8-bit  
successive-  
DGTL GND  
multiplexer and serial input/output. The serial  
input/output is configured to interface with  
standard shift registers or microprocessors.  
Detailed information on interfacing with most  
popular microprocessors is readily available from  
the factory.  
The TLC0834 (4-channel) and TLC0838 (8-channel) multiplexer is software configured for single-ended or  
differential inputs as well as pseudo-differential input assignments. The differential analog voltage input allows  
for common-mode rejection or offset of the analog zero input voltage value. In addition, the voltage reference  
input can be adjusted to allow encoding of any smaller analog voltage span to the full 8 bits of resolution.  
The TLC0834C and TLC0838C are characterized for operation from 0°C to 70°C. The TLC0834I and TLC0838I  
are characterized for operation from 40°C to 85°C. The TLC0834Q is characterized for operation from 40°C  
to 125°C.  
AVAILABLE OPTIONS  
PACKAGE  
SMALL  
OUTLINE  
(D)  
SMALL  
OUTLINE  
(DW)  
T
A
PLASTIC DIP  
(N)  
0°C to 70°C  
40°C to 85°C  
40°C to 125°C  
TLC0834CD  
TLC0834ID  
TLC0838CDW  
TLC0838IDW  
TLC0834CN TLC0838CN  
TLC0834IN  
TLC0834QN  
TLC0838IN  
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of  
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
Copyright 1997, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.  
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments  
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include  
testing of all parameters.  
2–1  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
functional block diagram  
Start  
Flip-Flop  
16  
CS  
18  
CLK  
18  
CLK  
CS  
15  
17  
DI  
R
D
SARS  
(see Note A)  
S
R
5-Bit Shift Register  
CLK  
START  
SGL\DIF  
ODD\EVEN  
SELECT0 SELECT1  
TLC0838  
Only  
SE  
To Internal  
Circuits  
CLK  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
CH0  
CH1  
CH2  
CH3  
CH4  
CH5  
CH6  
CH7  
COM  
TLC0834  
S
R
Analog  
MUX  
Time  
Delay  
TLC0838  
18  
EN  
CS  
Comparator  
Bits 0–7  
CS  
18  
CS  
18  
CS  
18  
CS  
18  
EN  
R
R
R
CLK  
12  
CLK  
REF  
SAR  
14  
Ladder  
and  
Decoder  
EOC  
Logic  
DO  
9-Bit  
Shift  
Register  
Bits 0–7  
Bit 1  
and  
D
Latch  
LSB  
First  
MSB  
First  
One  
Shot  
NOTE A: For the TLC0834, DI is input directly to the D input of SELECT1; SELECT0 is forced to a high.  
B: Terminal numbers shown are for the DW or N package.  
TLC0834C, TLC0834I, TLC0838C, TLC0838I  
8-BIT ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS WITH SERIAL CONTROL  
SLAS094C – MARCH 1995 – REVISED APRIL 1997  
functional description  
The TLC0834 and TLC0838 use a sample-data-comparator structure that converts differential analog inputs  
by a successive-approximation routine. Operation of both devices is similar with the exception of SE, an analog  
common input, and multiplexer addressing. The input voltage to be converted is applied to a channel terminal  
and is compared to ground (single ended), to an adjacent input (differential), or to a common terminal (pseudo  
differential) that can be an arbitrary voltage. The input terminals are assigned a positive (+) or negative (–)  
polarity. When the signal input applied to the assigned positive terminal is less than the signal on the negative  
terminal, the converter output is all zeros.  
Channel selection and input configuration are under software control using a serial-data link from the controlling  
processor. A serial-communication format allows more functions to be included in a converter package with no  
increase in size. In addition, it eliminates the transmission of low-level analog signals by locating the converter  
at the analog sensor and communicating serially with the controlling processor. This process returns noise-free  
digital data to the processor.  
A particular input configuration is assigned during the multiplexer-addressing sequence. The multiplexer  
address shifts into the converter through the data input (DI) line. The multiplexer address selects the analog  
inputs to be enabled and determines whether the input is single ended or differential. When the input is  
differential, the polarity of the channel input is assigned. Differential inputs are assigned to adjacent channel  
pairs. For example, channel 0 and channel 1 may be selected as a differential pair. These channels cannot act  
differentially with any other channel. In addition to selecting the differential mode, the polarity may also be  
selected. Either channel of the channel pair may be designated as the negative or positive input.  
The common input on the TLC0838 can be used for a pseudo-differential input. In this mode, the voltage on  
the common input is considered to be the negative differential input for all channel inputs. This voltage can be  
any reference potential common to all channel inputs. Each channel input can then be selected as the positive  
differential input. This feature is useful when all analog circuits are biased to a potential other than ground.  
A conversion is initiated by setting CS low, which enables all logic circuits. CS must be held low for the complete  
conversion process. A clock input is then received from the processor. On each low-to-high transition of the  
clock input, the data on DI is clocked into the multiplexer-address shift register. The first logic high on the input  
is the start bit. A 3- to 4-bit assignment word follows the start bit. On each successive low-to-high transition of  
the clock input, the start bit and assignment word are shifted through the shift register. When the start bit is  
shifted into the start location of the multiplexer register, the input channel is selected and conversion starts. The  
SAR status output (SARS) goes high to indicate that a conversion is in progress, and DI to the multiplexer shift  
register is disabled for the duration of the conversion.  
An interval of one clock period is automatically inserted to allow the selected multiplexed channel to settle. DO  
comes out of the high-impedance state and provides a leading low for one clock period of multiplexer settling  
time. The SAR comparator compares successive outputs from the resistive ladder with the incoming analog  
signal. Thecomparatoroutputindicateswhethertheanaloginputisgreaterthanorlessthantheresistive-ladder  
output. Astheconversionproceeds, conversiondataissimultaneouslyoutputfromDO, withthemostsignificant  
bit (MSB) first. After eight clock periods, the conversion is complete and SARS goes low.  
The TLC0834 outputs the least-significant-bit (LSB) first data after the MSB-first data stream. When SE is held  
high on the TLC0838, the value of the LSB remains on the data line. When SE is forced low, the data is then  
clocked out as LSB-first data. (To output LSB first, SE must first go low, then the data stored in the 9-bit shift  
register outputs LSB first.) When CS goes high, all internal registers are cleared. At this time, the output circuits  
go tothehigh-impedancestate. Ifanotherconversionisdesired, CSmustmakeahigh-to-lowtransitionfollowed  
by address information.  
DI and DO can be tied together and controlled by a bidirectional processor I/O bit received on a single wire. This  
is possible because DI is only examined during the multiplexer-addressing interval and DO is still in the  
high-impedance state.  
2–3  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
TLC0834C, TLC0834I, TLC0838C, TLC0838I  
8-BIT ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS WITH SERIAL CONTROL  
SLAS094C – MARCH 1995 – REVISED APRIL 1997  
sequence of operation  
TLC0834  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
18  
19  
20  
21  
CLK  
t
conv  
CS  
t
su  
+Sign  
Bit  
SELECT  
Bit 1  
Start  
Bit SGL ODD  
Don’t Care  
DI  
DIF EVEN  
1
Hi-Z  
SARS  
Mux Settling Time  
MSB-First Data  
LSB-First Data  
Hi-Z  
Hi-Z  
MSB  
LSB  
MSB  
7
DO  
7
6
2
1
0
1
2
6
TLC0834 MUX-ADDRESS CONTROL LOGIC TABLE  
MUX ADDRESS  
ODD/EVEN  
CHANNEL NUMBER  
SELECT BIT 1  
CH0 CH1 CH2 CH3  
SGL/DIF  
+
+
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
H
L
H
L
+
+
H
+
H
H
H
H
L
L
H
H
L
H
L
+
+
+
H
H = high level, L = low level, – or + = terminal polarity for the selected  
input channel  
2–4  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
TLC0834C, TLC0834I, TLC0838C, TLC0838I  
8-BIT ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS WITH SERIAL CONTROL  
SLAS094C – MARCH 1995 – REVISED APRIL 1997  
sequence of operation  
TLC0838  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
CLK  
t
t
su  
conv  
CS  
Mux  
Addressing  
t
su  
+
Sign  
Bit  
SEL SEL  
Start  
Bit  
1
Bit  
0
Bit SGL ODD  
Don’t Care  
DI  
DIF EVEN  
1
0
Hi-Z  
Hi-Z  
SARS  
SE  
LSB-First Data  
MSB-First Data  
Hi-Z  
Hi-Z  
LSB  
0
MSB  
7
MSB  
DO  
7
6
2
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
SE Used to Control LSB-First Data  
SE  
Mux Settling  
Time  
MSB-First Data  
LSB Held  
LSB  
LSB-First Data  
MSB  
7
DO  
MSB  
7
6
2
1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
2–5  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
TLC0834C, TLC0834I, TLC0838C, TLC0838I  
8-BIT ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS WITH SERIAL CONTROL  
SLAS094C – MARCH 1995 – REVISED APRIL 1997  
TLC0838 MUX-ADDRESS CONTROL LOGIC TABLE  
MUX ADDRESS  
SELECTED CHANNEL NUMBER  
SELECT  
0
1
2
3
COM  
SGL/DIF  
ODD/EVEN  
1
L
0
L
CH0 CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4 CH5 CH6 CH7  
L
L
L
L
+
+
L
H
L
+
+
+
L
L
H
H
L
+
+
+
L
L
H
L
+
+
+
L
H
H
H
H
L
+
L
L
H
L
L
H
H
L
L
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
L
H
L
L
H
H
L
L
H
L
H
H
H
H
+
L
H
L
+
H
H
+
H
+
H = high level, L = low level, – or + = polarity of external input  
absolute maximum ratings over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless  
otherwise noted)  
Supply voltage, V  
(see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.5 V  
CC  
Input voltage range: Logic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.3 V to V  
+ 0.3 V  
CC  
Analog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.3 V to V + 0.3 V  
CC  
Input current, I . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±5 mA  
I
Total input current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±20 mA  
Operating free-air temperature range, T : C suffix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to 70°C  
A
I suffix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40°C to 85°C  
Storage temperature range, T  
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds: N package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65°C to 150°C  
stg  
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and  
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not  
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
NOTE 1: All voltage values, except differential voltages, are with respect to the network ground terminal.  
2–6  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
TLC0834C, TLC0834I, TLC0838C, TLC0838I  
8-BIT ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS WITH SERIAL CONTROL  
SLAS094C – MARCH 1995 – REVISED APRIL 1997  
recommended operating conditions  
MIN NOM  
MAX  
UNIT  
V
Supply voltage, V  
4.5  
2
5
5.5  
CC  
High-level input voltage, V  
V
IH  
Low-level input voltage, V  
0.8  
600  
V
IL  
Clock frequency, f  
10  
40%  
220  
350  
90  
kHz  
clock  
Clock duty cycle (see Note 2)  
Pulse duration, CS high, t  
60%  
ns  
ns  
ns  
wH(CS)  
Setup time, CS low, SE low, or data valid before CLK, t (see Figures 1 and 2)  
su  
Hold time, data valid after CLK, t (see Figure 1)  
h
C suffix  
I suffix  
0
70  
85  
Operating free-air temperature, T  
°C  
A
40  
NOTE 2: The clock-duty-cycle range ensures proper operation at all clock frequencies. When a clock frequency is used outside the  
recommended duty-cycle range, the minimum pulse duration (high or low) is 1 µs.  
electrical characteristics over recommended range of operating free-air temperature, V  
clock  
= 5 V,  
CC  
f
= 250 kHz (unless otherwise noted)  
digital section  
C SUFFIX  
I SUFFIX  
PARAMETER  
UNIT  
TEST CONDITIONS  
TYP  
TYP  
MIN  
2.8  
MAX  
MIN  
2.4  
MAX  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
= 4.75 V,  
= 4.75 V,  
= 5.25 V,  
I
I
I
= 360 µA  
= 10 µA  
= 1.6 mA  
= 5 V  
CC  
CC  
CC  
OH  
OH  
OL  
V
V
High-level output voltage  
V
OH  
4.6  
4.5  
Low-level output voltage  
0.34  
1
0.4  
1
V
OL  
I
I
I
I
High-level input current  
= 5 V  
= 0  
V
0.005  
0.005  
24  
0.005  
0.005  
24  
26  
µA  
µA  
mA  
mA  
IH  
IH  
IH  
IL  
Low-level input current  
V
= 0  
–1  
–1  
IL  
IL  
High-level output (source) current  
Low-level output (sink) current  
= 0,  
T
A
= 25°C  
= 25°C  
= 25°C  
= 25°C  
6.5  
8
6.5  
8
OH  
OL  
OH  
OL  
= V  
,
T
A
26  
CC  
= 5 V,  
= 0,  
T
A
0.01  
3
0.01  
0.01  
5
3
High-impedance-state output  
current (DO or SARS)  
O
O
I
µA  
OZ  
T
A
0.01  
–3  
–3  
C
C
Input capacitance  
Output capacitance  
pF  
pF  
i
5
o
All parameters are measured under open-loop conditions with zero common-mode input voltage (unless otherwise specified).  
All typical values are at V = 5 V, T = 25°C.  
CC  
A
2–7  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
TLC0834C, TLC0834I, TLC0838C, TLC0838I  
8-BIT ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS WITH SERIAL CONTROL  
SLAS094C – MARCH 1995 – REVISED APRIL 1997  
analog and converter section  
TYP  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
MAX  
UNIT  
0.05  
to  
V
IC  
Common-mode input voltage  
See Note 3  
V
V
+0.05  
CC  
On channel  
Off channel  
On channel  
Off channel  
V = 5 V  
1
I
V = 0  
I
–1  
–1  
1
I
Standby input current (see Note 4)  
Input resistance to REF  
µA  
kΩ  
I(stdby)  
V = 0  
I
V = 5 V  
I
r
1.3  
2.4  
5.9  
i(REF)  
total device  
PARAMETER  
MIN TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
I
Supply current  
0.6  
1.25  
mA  
CC  
All parameters are measured under open-loop conditions with zero common-mode input voltage.  
All typical values are at V  
= 5 V, T = 25°C.  
A
CC  
NOTES: 3. When channel INis more positive than channel IN+, the digital output code is 0000 0000. Connected to each analog input are  
two on-chip diodes that conduct forward current for analog input voltages one diode drop above V .Care must be taken during  
CC  
levels (4.5 V) because high-level analog input voltage (5 V) can, especially at high temperatures, cause the input  
testing at low V  
CC  
diodeto conduct and cause errors for analog inputs that are near full scale. As long as the analog voltage does not exceed thesupply  
voltage by more than 50 mV, the output code is correct. To achieve an absolute 0- to 5-V input range requires a minimum V  
4.950 V for all variations of temperature and load.  
of  
CC  
4. Standby input currents go in or out of the on or off channels when the A/D converter is not performing conversion and the clock is  
in a high or low steady-state condition.  
operating characteristics, V  
(unless otherwise noted)  
= 5 V, f  
= 250 kHz, t = t = 20 ns, T = 25°C  
clock r f A  
CC  
§
PARAMETER  
Supply-voltage variation error  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
±1/4  
±1  
UNIT  
LSB  
LSB  
LSB  
V
= 4.75 V to 5.25 V  
±1/16  
CC  
Total unadjusted error (see Note 5)  
Common-mode error  
V
= 5 V,  
T
= MIN to MAX  
ref  
Differential mode  
A
±1/16  
±1/4  
1500  
600  
MSB-first data  
LSB-first data  
Propagation delay time, output  
data after CLK(see Note 6) (see Figure 2)  
t
pd  
C
= 100pF  
ns  
ns  
L
C
C
= 10 pF,  
R
R
= 10 kΩ  
= 2 kΩ  
250  
L
L
L
L
t
Output disable time, DO or SARS after CS(see Figure 3)  
dis  
= 100 pF,  
500  
clock  
periods  
t
Conversion time (multiplexer-addressing time not included)  
8
conv  
§
All parameters are measured under open-loop conditions with zero common-mode input voltage. For conditions shown as MIN or MAX, use the  
appropriate value specified under recommended operating conditions.  
NOTES: 5. Total unadjusted error includes offset, full-scale, linearity, and multiplexer errors.  
6. The MSB-first data is output directly from the comparator and, therefore, requires additional delay to allow for comparator response  
time.  
2–8  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
TLC0834C, TLC0834I, TLC0838C, TLC0838I  
8-BIT ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS WITH SERIAL CONTROL  
SLAS094C – MARCH 1995 – REVISED APRIL 1997  
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION  
V
CC  
CLK  
CS  
50%  
50%  
GND  
t
su  
t
su  
V
CC  
0.4 V  
2 V  
GND  
t
t
h
h
V
CC  
2 V  
DI  
0.4 V  
0.4 V  
GND  
Figure 1. Data-Input Timing  
V
CC  
50%  
50%  
CLK  
DO  
GND  
t
pd  
t
pd  
V
CC  
50%  
50%  
GND  
t
su  
V
CC  
50%  
SE  
GND  
Figure 2. Data-Output Timing  
2–9  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
TLC0834C, TLC0834I, TLC0838C, TLC0838I  
8-BIT ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS WITH SERIAL CONTROL  
SLAS094C – MARCH 1995 – REVISED APRIL 1997  
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION  
V
CC  
Test  
Point  
S1  
S2  
R
L
From Output  
Under Test  
C
L
(see Note A)  
LOAD CIRCUIT  
t
r
t
r
V
V
CC  
CC  
90%  
90%  
10%  
50%  
CS  
CS  
50%  
10%  
GND  
GND  
t
t
dis  
dis  
V
CC  
–V  
CC  
S1 Closed  
S2 Open  
90%  
S1 Open  
S2 Closed  
DO and SARS  
DO and SARS  
10%  
GND  
GND  
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS  
NOTE A: C includes probe and jig capacitance.  
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS  
L
Figure 3. Output Disable Time Test Circuit and Voltage Waveforms  
2–10  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
TLC0834C, TLC0834I, TLC0838C, TLC0838I  
8-BIT ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS WITH SERIAL CONTROL  
SLAS094C – MARCH 1995 – REVISED APRIL 1997  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
LINEARITY ERROR  
vs  
REFERENCE VOLTAGE  
UNADJUSTED OFFSET ERROR  
vs  
REFERENCE VOLTAGE  
1.5  
16  
14  
V
= 5 V  
= 250 kHz  
V
I(+)  
= V  
= 0 V  
I(–)  
CC  
f
clock  
= 25°C  
T
A
1.25  
12  
1
10  
8
0.75  
6
4
0.5  
0.25  
2
0
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.01  
0.1  
1
10  
V
ref –  
Reference Voltage – V  
V
ref  
– Reference Voltage – V  
Figure 5  
Figure 4  
LINEARITY ERROR  
vs  
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE  
LINEARITY ERROR  
vs  
CLOCK FREQUENCY  
0.5  
3
V
= 5 V  
= 5 V  
ref  
V
= 5 V  
= 250 kHz  
ref  
V
CC  
f
clock  
2.5  
0.45  
2
0.4  
1.5  
85°C  
0.35  
1
25°C  
0.3  
40°C  
0.5  
0.25  
0
– 50  
– 25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
0
100  
f
200  
300  
400  
500  
600  
T
A
– Free-Air Tempertature – °C  
– Clock Frequency – kHz  
clock  
Figure 6  
Figure 7  
2–11  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
TLC0834C, TLC0834I, TLC0838C, TLC0838I  
8-BIT ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS WITH SERIAL CONTROL  
SLAS094C – MARCH 1995 – REVISED APRIL 1997  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
SUPPLY CURRENT  
SUPPLY CURRENT  
vs  
vs  
CLOCK FREQUENCY  
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE  
1.5  
1.5  
f
= 250 kHz  
clock  
CS = High  
V
T
A
= 5 V  
= 25°C  
CC  
V
= 5.5 V  
= 5 V  
CC  
1
V
CC  
1
0.5  
V
CC  
= 4.5 V  
0
0.5  
– 50  
0
100  
f
200  
300  
400  
500  
– 25  
T
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
– Clock Frequency – kHz  
– Free-Air Temperature — °C  
clock  
A
Figure 8  
Figure 9  
OUTPUT CURRENT  
vs  
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE  
25  
V
CC  
= 5 V  
20  
15  
10  
5
I
(V = 5 V)  
OL OL  
–I = 0 V)  
OH OH  
(V  
–I = 2.4 V)  
(V  
OH OH  
I
(V  
= 0.4 V)  
0
OL OL  
0
50  
25  
25  
50  
75  
100  
T
A
– Free-Air Temperature – °C  
Figure 10  
2–12  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
TLC0834C, TLC0834I, TLC0838C, TLC0838I  
8-BIT ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS WITH SERIAL CONTROL  
SLAS094C – MARCH 1995 – REVISED APRIL 1997  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
1
0.5  
0
V
= 5 V  
ref  
= 25°C  
–0.5  
–1  
T
A
FCLK = 250 kHz  
= 5 V  
V
DD  
0
32  
64  
96  
128  
160  
192  
224  
256  
Output Code  
Figure 11. Differential Nonlinearity With Output Code  
1
V
T
A
= 5 V  
ref  
= 25°C  
FCLK = 250 kHz  
= 5 V  
0.5  
0
V
DD  
–0.5  
–1  
0
32  
64  
96  
128  
160  
192  
224  
256  
Output Code  
Figure 12. Integral Nonlinearity With Output Code  
1
V
T
A
= 5 V  
ref  
= 25°C  
0.5  
0
FCLK = 250 kHz  
= 5 V  
V
DD  
–0.5  
–1  
0
32  
64  
96  
128  
160  
192  
224  
256  
Output Code  
Figure 13. Total Unadjusted Error With Output Code  
2–13  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
2–14  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
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pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability.  
TI warrants performance of its semiconductor products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in  
accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent  
TI deems necessary to support this warranty. Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily  
performed, except those mandated by government requirements.  
CERTAIN APPLICATIONS USING SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS MAY INVOLVE POTENTIAL RISKS OF  
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APPLICATIONS”). TI SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED, AUTHORIZED, OR  
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In order to minimize risks associated with the customer’s applications, adequate design and operating  
safeguards must be provided by the customer to minimize inherent or procedural hazards.  
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. TI does not warrant or represent  
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Copyright 1998, Texas Instruments Incorporated  

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