SN74ACT7808PM [TI]

2048 】 9 STROBED FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY; 2048 】 9选通的先入先出存贮器
SN74ACT7808PM
型号: SN74ACT7808PM
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

2048 】 9 STROBED FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
2048 】 9选通的先入先出存贮器

文件: 总14页 (文件大小:185K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
SN74ACT7808  
2048 × 9 STROBED FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY  
SCAS205D – FEBRUARY 1991 – REVISED APRIL 1998  
Load Clocks and Unload Clocks Can Be  
Asynchronous or Coincident  
Expansion Logic for Depth Cascading  
Empty, Full, and Half-Full Flags  
Fall-Through Time of 20 ns Typical  
Data Rates up to 50 MHz  
2048 Words by 9 Bits  
Low-Power Advanced CMOS Technology  
Fast Access Times of 15 ns With a 50-pF  
Load  
3-State Outputs  
Package Options Include 44-Pin Plastic  
Leaded Chip Carrier (FN), 64-Pin Thin Quad  
Flat (PM), and Reduced-Height 64-Pin Quad  
Flat (PAG) Packages  
Programmable Almost-Full/Almost-Empty  
Flag  
description  
A FIFO memory is a storage device that allows data to be written into and read from its array at independent  
data rates. The SN74ACT7808 is a 2048-word by 9-bit FIFO designed for high speed and fast access times.  
It processes data at rates up to 50 MHz and access times of 15 ns in a bit-parallel format.  
Data is written into memory on a low-to-high transition at the load-clock (LDCK) input and is read out on a  
low-to-high transition at the unload-clock (UNCK) input. The memory is full when the number of words clocked  
in exceeds the number of words clocked out by 2048. When the memory is full, LDCK signals have no effect  
on the data residing in memory. When the memory is empty, UNCK signals have no effect.  
Status of the FIFO memory is monitored by the full (FULL), empty (EMPTY), half-full (HF), and  
almost-full/almost-empty (AF/AE) flags. The FULL output is low when the memory is full and high when the  
memory is not full. The EMPTY output is low when the memory is empty and high when it is not empty. The HF  
output is high when the FIFO contains 1024 or more words and is low when it contains 1023 or fewer words.  
The AF/AE status flag is a programmable flag. The first one or two low-to-high transitions of LDCK after reset  
can be used to program the almost-empty offset value (X) and the almost-full offset value (Y) if program enable  
(PEN) is low. The AF/AE flag is high when the FIFO contains X or fewer words or (2048 – Y) or more words.  
The AF/AE flag is low when the FIFO contains between (X + 1) and (2047 – Y) words.  
A low level on the reset (RESET) input resets the internal stack pointers and sets FULL high, AF/AE high, HF  
low, and EMPTY low. The Q outputs are not reset to any specific logic level.  
The first word loaded into empty memory causes EMPTY to go high and the data to appear on the Q outputs.  
Itisimportanttonotethatthefirstworddoesnothavetobeunloaded. Dataoutputsarenoninvertingwithrespect  
to the data inputs and are in the high-impedance state when the output-enable (OE) input is low. OE does not  
affect the output flags.  
Cascading is easily accomplished in the word-width and word-depth directions. When not using the FIFO in  
depth expansion, cascade enable (CASEN) must be tied high.  
The FIFO must be reset upon power up.  
The SN74ACT7808 is characterized for operation from 0°C to 70°C.  
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of  
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
Copyright 1998, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.  
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments  
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include  
testing of all parameters.  
1
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
SN74ACT7808  
2048 × 9 STROBED FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY  
SCAS205D – FEBRUARY 1991 – REVISED APRIL 1998  
FN PACKAGE  
(TOP VIEW)  
6
5
4
3
2
1 44 43 42 41 40  
39  
D0  
D1  
D2  
Q1  
V
Q2  
Q3  
7
8
9
38  
37  
36  
CC  
GND  
10  
D3 11  
D4  
D5 13  
14  
35 GND  
Q4  
12  
34  
33  
V
CC  
V
32 Q5  
31 Q6  
30 GND  
29 Q7  
CC  
D6 15  
D7 16  
D8 17  
18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28  
PAG OR PM PACKAGE  
(TOP VIEW)  
64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49  
NC  
Q0  
GND  
GND  
OE  
NC  
Q8  
V
1
48  
47  
46  
45  
44  
43  
42  
41  
40  
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
2
3
CC  
V
4
CC  
UNCK  
CASEN  
NC  
5
XO  
6
V
7
CC  
V
FL  
8
CC  
RESET  
EMPTY  
FULL  
XI  
9
PEN  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
GND  
GND  
AF/AE  
HF  
DP9  
LDCK  
GND  
GND  
NC  
V
CC  
V
CC  
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32  
NC – No internal connection  
2
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
SN74ACT7808  
2048 × 9 STROBED FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY  
SCAS205D – FEBRUARY 1991 – REVISED APRIL 1998  
logic symbol  
Φ
FIFO 2048 × 9  
SN74ACT7808  
22  
1
RESET  
LDCK  
UNCK  
EN1  
RESET  
LDCK  
UNCK  
OE  
FULL  
FULL  
HF  
19  
26  
42  
5
4
HALF FULL  
ALMOST FULL/EMPTY  
EMPTY  
AF/AE  
23  
EMPTY  
2
PEN  
FL  
PROGRAM ENABLE  
24  
25  
43  
FIRST LOAD  
EXPANSION OUT  
XO  
CASEN  
CASCADE ENABLE  
21  
20  
XI  
EXPANSION IN  
DATA PIN 9  
DP9  
7
40  
39  
37  
36  
34  
32  
31  
29  
28  
D0  
D1  
D2  
D3  
D4  
D5  
D6  
D7  
D8  
0
0
Q0  
Q1  
Q2  
Q3  
Q4  
Q5  
Q6  
Q7  
Q8  
8
9
11  
12  
13  
15  
16  
17  
Data  
Data  
1
8
8
This symbol is in accordance with ANSI/IEEE Std 91-1984 and IEC Publication 617-12.  
Pin numbers shown are for the FN package.  
3
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
SN74ACT7808  
2048 × 9 STROBED FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY  
SCAS205D – FEBRUARY 1991 – REVISED APRIL 1998  
functional block diagram  
OE  
D0–D8  
Location 1  
Location 2  
Read  
UNCK  
Pointer  
2048 × 9 RAM  
Write  
Pointer  
LDCK  
Location 2047  
Location 2048  
DP9  
Q0–Q8  
Reset  
Logic  
RESET  
EMPTY  
FULL  
HF  
Expansion  
and  
Status-Flag  
PEN  
Logic  
FL  
AF/AE  
XO  
CASEN  
XI  
4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
SN74ACT7808  
2048 × 9 STROBED FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY  
SCAS205D – FEBRUARY 1991 – REVISED APRIL 1998  
Terminal Functions  
TERMINAL  
NAME  
I/O  
O
I
DESCRIPTION  
Almost-full/almost-empty flag. Depth-offset values can be programmed for AF/AE or the default value of 256 can be  
used for both the almost-empty offset (X) and the almost-full offset (Y). AF/AE is high when memory contains X or fewer  
words or (2048 – Y) or more words. AF/AE is high after reset.  
AF/AE  
Cascadeenable. WhenmultipleSN74ACT7808devicesaredepthcascaded, everydevicemusthaveCASENtiedlow.  
CASEN must be tied high when a device is not used in depth expansion.  
CASEN  
D0–D8  
DP9  
I
I
Nine-bit data input port  
DP9 is used as the most significant bit when programming the AF/AE offset values.  
Empty flag. EMPTY is low when the FIFO memory is empty. A FIFO reset also causes EMPTY to go low.  
EMPTY  
O
First load. When multiple SN74ACT7808 devices are depth cascaded, the first device in the chain must have its FL  
input tied low and all other devices must have their FL inputs tied high.  
FL  
I
FULL  
HF  
O
O
I
Full flag. FULL is low when the FIFO is full. A FIFO reset causes FULL to go high.  
Half-full flag. HF is high when the FIFO memory contains 1024 or more words. HF is low after reset.  
Load clock. Data is written to the FIFO on the rising edge of LDCK when FULL is high.  
Output enable. When OE is low, D0–D8 are in the high-impedance state.  
LDCK  
OE  
I
Program enable. After reset and before the first word is written to the FIFO, the binary value on D0–D8 and DP9 is  
latched as an AF/AE offset value when PEN is low and LDCK is high.  
PEN  
I
Q0–Q8  
RESET  
UNCK  
O
I
Nine-bit data output port  
Reset. A low level on RESET resets the FIFO and drives FULL and AF/AE high and HF and EMPTY low.  
Unload clock. Data is read from the FIFO on the rising edge of UNCK when EMPTY is high.  
I
Expansion input (XI) and expansion output (XO). When multiple SN74ACT7808 devices are depth cascaded, the XO  
of one device must be connected to the XI of the next device in the chain. The XO of the last device in the chain is  
connected to the XI of the first device in the chain.  
I
XI  
O
XO  
See Figures 6 and 7 for application information on FIFO word-width and word-depth expansions, respectively.  
5
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
SN74ACT7808  
2048 × 9 STROBED FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY  
SCAS205D – FEBRUARY 1991 – REVISED APRIL 1998  
offset values for AF/AE  
The AF/AE flag has two programmable limits: the almost-empty offset value (X) and the almost-full offset  
value (Y). They can be programmed after the FIFO is reset and before the first word is written to memory. If the  
offsets are not programmed, the default values of X = Y = 256 are used. The AF/AE flag is high when the FIFO  
contains X or fewer words or (2048 – Y) or more words.  
To program the offset values, program enable (PEN) can be brought low after reset only when LDCK is low. On  
the following low-to-high transition of LDCK, the binary value on D0–D8 and DP9 is stored as the almost-empty  
offset value (X) and the almost-full offset value (Y). Holding PEN low for another low-to-high transition of LDCK  
reprograms Y to the binary value on D0–D8 and DP9 at the time of the second LDCK low-to-high transition.  
Writes to the FIFO memory are disabled while the offsets are programmed. A maximum value of 1023 can be  
programmed for either X or Y (see Figure 1). To use the default values of X = Y = 256, PEN must be held high.  
RESET  
LDCK  
PEN  
Don’t Care  
D0–D8  
X and Y  
Y
Don’t Care  
Don’t Care  
X and Y MSB  
Y MSB  
DP9  
EMPTY  
Figure 1. Programming X and Y Separately  
6
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
RESET  
PEN  
1
0
1
0
CASEN  
LDCK  
D0–D8  
UNCK  
W
(X+1)  
W
W1  
W2  
W1024  
W2048  
Don’t Care  
(2048–Y)  
OE  
W
(Y+1)  
W
(Y+2)  
W
W
Q0–Q8  
W2  
W1025  
W1026  
W2047  
W2048  
W1  
(2048–X) (2049–x)  
EMPTY  
AF/AE  
HF  
FULL  
Define the AF/AE Flag Using  
the Default Value or X and Y  
Figure 2. Read  
SN74ACT7808  
2048 × 9 STROBED FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY  
SCAS205D – FEBRUARY 1991 – REVISED APRIL 1998  
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
Supply voltage range, V  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to 7 V  
CC  
Input voltage range, V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to 7 V  
I
Voltage range applied to a disabled 3-state output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to 5.5 V  
Package thermal impedance, θ (see Note 1): FN package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46°C/W  
JA  
PAG package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58°C/W  
PM package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67°C/W  
Storage temperature range, T  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to 150°C  
stg  
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and  
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not  
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
NOTE 1: The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51.  
recommended operating conditions  
’ACT7808-20 ’ACT7808-25 ’ACT7808-30 ’ACT7808-40  
UNIT  
V
MIN  
4.5  
3.85  
2
MAX  
MIN  
4.5  
3.85  
2
MAX  
MIN  
4.5  
3.85  
2
MAX  
MIN  
4.5  
3.85  
2
MAX  
V
V
V
Supply voltage  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
CC  
XI  
High-level input voltage  
V
IH  
Other inputs  
Low-level input voltage  
High-level output current  
0.8  
–8  
16  
8
0.8  
–8  
16  
8
0.8  
–8  
16  
8
0.8  
–8  
16  
8
V
IL  
I
mA  
OH  
Q outputs  
Flags  
I
Low-level output current  
mA  
OL  
T
A
Operating free-air temperature  
0
70  
0
70  
0
70  
0
70  
°C  
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless  
otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
= –8 mA  
MIN TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
= 4.5 V,  
= 4.5 V,  
= 4.5 V,  
= 5.5 V,  
= 5.5 V,  
= 5.5 V,  
= 5.5 V,  
I
I
I
2.4  
V
OH  
CC  
CC  
CC  
CC  
CC  
CC  
CC  
OH  
OL  
OL  
Flags  
= 8 mA  
0.5  
0.5  
±5  
V
OL  
Q outputs  
= 16 mA  
I
I
I
V =V  
or 0  
µA  
µA  
µA  
mA  
pF  
pF  
I
I
CC  
=V  
V
or 0  
±5  
OZ  
CC  
O
CC  
V = V  
– 0.2 V or 0  
CC  
400  
1
I
§
I  
CC  
One input at 3.4 V,  
f = 1 MHz  
Other inputs at V or GND  
CC  
C
C
V = 0,  
I
4
8
i
V
O
= 0,  
f = 1 MHz  
o
§
All typical values are at V  
= 5 V, T = 25°C.  
A
CC  
This is the increase in supply current for each input, excluding XI, that is at one of the specified TTL voltage levels rather 0 V or V  
.
CC  
8
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
SN74ACT7808  
2048 × 9 STROBED FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY  
SCAS205D – FEBRUARY 1991 – REVISED APRIL 1998  
timing requirements over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) (see  
Figures 1 through 3)  
’ACT7808-20 ’ACT7808-25 ’ACT7808-30 ’ACT7808-40  
UNIT  
MIN  
MAX  
MIN  
MAX  
MIN  
MAX  
MIN  
MAX  
f
t
Clock frequency  
Pulse duration  
50  
40  
33.3  
25  
MHz  
clock  
LDCK high or low  
UNCK high or low  
PEN low  
8
8
9
9
11  
11  
11  
16  
5
13  
13  
13  
19  
5
ns  
w
9
9
RESET low  
10  
5
13  
5
D0–D8, DP9 before LDCK↑  
LDCK inactive  
before RESET high  
5
5
5
5
t
Setup time  
Hold time  
ns  
ns  
su  
h
PEN before LDCK↑  
5
0
5
0
5
0
5
0
D0–D8, DP9 after LDCK↑  
LDCK inactive  
after RESET high  
5
5
5
5
t
PEN low after LDCK↑  
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
PEN high after LDCK low  
switching characteristics over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air  
temperature, C = 50 pF (unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 3)  
L
’ACT7808-20  
’ACT7808-25 ’ACT7808-30 ’ACT7808-40  
FROM  
(INPUT)  
TO  
(OUTPUT)  
PARAMETER  
UNIT  
MHz  
ns  
MIN TYP  
MAX  
MIN  
40  
5
MAX  
MIN  
33.3  
5
MAX  
MIN  
25  
5
MAX  
f
t
LDCK or UNCK  
LDCK↑  
50  
5
max  
20  
15  
22  
18  
25  
20  
28  
22  
Any Q  
pd  
4.5  
11  
10  
4.5  
4.5  
4.5  
UNCK↑  
UNCK↑  
LDCK↑  
t
t
Any Q  
ns  
ns  
pd  
4
2
2
4
4
2
2
2
0
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
3
15  
15  
16  
15  
14  
18  
16  
16  
10  
19  
16  
12  
11  
11  
10  
9
4
2
2
4
4
2
2
2
0
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
3
17  
17  
18  
17  
16  
20  
18  
18  
12  
21  
18  
14  
13  
13  
12  
11  
15  
4
4
2
2
4
4
2
2
2
0
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
3
19  
19  
20  
19  
18  
22  
20  
20  
14  
23  
20  
16  
15  
15  
14  
13  
17  
4
4
2
2
4
4
2
2
2
0
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
3
21  
21  
22  
21  
20  
24  
22  
22  
16  
25  
22  
18  
17  
17  
16  
15  
19  
4
EMPTY  
PLH  
UNCK↑  
RESET low  
LDCK↑  
EMPTY  
FULL  
t
ns  
PHL  
UNCK↑  
RESET low  
LDCK↑  
t
t
t
t
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
FULL  
PLH  
AF/AE  
pd  
UNCK↑  
RESET low  
LDCK↑  
AF/AE  
HF  
PLH  
PHL  
UNCK↑  
RESET low  
UNCK↑  
LDCK↑  
HF  
t
t
t
t
t
t
XO  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
PLH  
PHL  
en  
XO  
OE  
Any Q  
Any Q  
Any Q  
Any Q  
OE  
dis  
XI high  
13  
4
en  
XO high  
dis  
All typical values are at V  
= 5 V, T = 25°C.  
A
CC  
This parameter is measured with C = 30 pF (see Figure 4).  
L
9
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
SN74ACT7808  
2048 × 9 STROBED FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY  
SCAS205D – FEBRUARY 1991 – REVISED APRIL 1998  
operating characteristics, V  
= 5 V, T = 25°C  
A
CC  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
= 50 pF, f = 5 MHz  
L
TYP  
UNIT  
C
Power dissipation capacitance per FIFO channel  
Outputs enabled  
C
91  
pF  
pd  
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION  
7 V  
PARAMETER  
S1  
t
Open  
Closed  
Open  
S1  
PZH  
t
t
t
en  
dis  
pd  
t
PZL  
500 Ω  
t
PHZ  
From Output  
Under Test  
= 50 pF  
Test  
Point  
t
Closed  
Open  
PLZ  
PLH  
PHL  
t
t
C
L
Open  
500 Ω  
(see Note A)  
t
w
LOAD CIRCUIT  
3 V  
0 V  
Input  
1.5 V  
1.5 V  
3 V  
0 V  
Timing  
Input  
1.5 V  
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS  
PULSE DURATION  
t
su  
t
h
3 V  
0 V  
3 V  
0 V  
Data  
Input  
1.5 V  
1.5 V  
Output  
Control  
1.5 V  
1.5 V  
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS  
SETUP AND HOLD TIMES  
t
PZL  
t
PLZ  
3.5 V  
Output  
Waveform 1  
S1 at 7 V  
3 V  
0 V  
1.5 V  
Input  
1.5 V  
1.5 V  
V
+ 0.3 V  
OL  
V
OL  
OH  
t
PHZ  
t
PLH  
t
PZH  
t
PHL  
V
Output  
Waveform 2  
S1 at Open  
V
OH  
V
– 0.3 V  
OH  
1.5 V  
Output  
1.5 V  
1.5 V  
0 V  
V
OL  
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS  
PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES  
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS  
ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES  
NOTE A: C includes probe and jig capacitance.  
L
Figure 3. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms  
10  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
SN74ACT7808  
2048 × 9 STROBED FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY  
SCAS205D – FEBRUARY 1991 – REVISED APRIL 1998  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
PROPAGATION DELAY TIME  
vs  
SUPPLY CURRENT  
vs  
LOAD CAPACITANCE  
CLOCK FREQUENCY  
typ + 8  
typ + 6  
typ + 4  
160  
140  
120  
100  
T
C
= 75°C  
= 0 pF  
A
L
V
R
T
A
= 5 V  
= 500 Ω  
= 25°C  
CC  
L
V
CC  
= 5.5 V  
V
CC  
= 5 V  
80  
60  
V
CC  
= 4.5 V  
typ + 2  
typ  
40  
20  
typ – 2  
0
0
50  
C
100  
150  
200  
250  
300  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
– Load Capacitance – pF  
f
– Clock Frequency – MHz  
L
clock  
Figure 4  
Figure 5  
11  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
SN74ACT7808  
2048 × 9 STROBED FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY  
SCAS205D – FEBRUARY 1991 – REVISED APRIL 1998  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
SN74ACT7808  
LDCK  
LDCK  
FULL  
UNCK  
UNCK  
EMPTY  
FULL  
EMPTY  
OE  
OE  
D0–D8  
D9–D17  
Q0–Q8  
Q9–Q17  
CASEN  
H
SN74ACT7808  
LDCK  
UNCK  
EMPTY  
FULL  
OE  
D0–D8  
Q0–Q8  
D0–D8  
Q0–Q8  
CASEN  
H
Figure 6. Word-Width Expansion: 2048 × 18 Bits  
12  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
SN74ACT7808  
2048 × 9 STROBED FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY  
SCAS205D – FEBRUARY 1991 – REVISED APRIL 1998  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
depth cascading (see Figure 7)  
The SN74ACT7808 provides expansion logic necessary for cascading an unlimited number of the FIFOs in  
depth. CASEN must be low on all FIFOs used in depth expansion. FL must be tied low on the first FIFO in the  
chain; all others must have FL tied high. The expansion-out (XO) output of a FIFO must be tied to the  
expansion-in (XI) input of the next FIFO in the chain. The XO output of the last FIFO is tied to the XI input of  
the first FIFO to complete the loop. Data buses are common to each FIFO in the chain. A composite EMPTY  
and FULL signal must be generated to indicate boundary conditions.  
RESET  
OE  
L
L
H
L
H
L
FL CASEN  
SN74ACT7808  
FL CASEN  
SN74ACT7808  
FL CASEN  
SN74ACT7808  
XI  
XO  
OE  
XI  
XO  
OE  
XI  
XO  
OE  
RESET  
RESET  
RESET  
D0–D8 Q0–Q8  
D0–D8 Q0–Q8  
D0–D8 Q0–Q8  
9
9
LDCK  
UNCK  
LDCK  
UNCK  
LDCK  
UNCK  
9
9
9
FULL EMPTY  
FULL EMPTY  
FULL EMPTY  
D0–D8  
9
Q0–Q8  
UNCK  
9
9
LDCK  
FULL  
EMPTY  
Figure 7. Depth Cascading to Form a 6K × 9 FIFO  
13  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
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pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability.  
TI warrants performance of its semiconductor products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in  
accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent  
TI deems necessary to support this warranty. Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily  
performed, except those mandated by government requirements.  
CERTAIN APPLICATIONS USING SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS MAY INVOLVE POTENTIAL RISKS OF  
DEATH, PERSONAL INJURY, OR SEVERE PROPERTY OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE (“CRITICAL  
APPLICATIONS”). TI SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED, AUTHORIZED, OR  
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BE FULLY AT THE CUSTOMER’S RISK.  
In order to minimize risks associated with the customer’s applications, adequate design and operating  
safeguards must be provided by the customer to minimize inherent or procedural hazards.  
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. TI does not warrant or represent  
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Copyright 1999, Texas Instruments Incorporated  

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