PCI7410 [TI]

PC Card, UltraMedia and Integrated 1394a-2000 OHCI Two-Port PHY/Link-Layer Controller; PC卡, UltraMedia和集成的1394a -2000 OHCI双端口PHY /链路层控制器
PCI7410
型号: PCI7410
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

PC Card, UltraMedia and Integrated 1394a-2000 OHCI Two-Port PHY/Link-Layer Controller
PC卡, UltraMedia和集成的1394a -2000 OHCI双端口PHY /链路层控制器

控制器 PC
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PCI7410  
www.ti.com  
SLLA247JULY 2006  
PC Card, UltraMedia™ and Integrated 1394a-2000 OHCI Two-Port PHY/Link-Layer  
Controller  
FEATURES  
Fully interoperable with FireWire™ and  
i.LINK™ implementations of IEEE Std 1394  
PC Card Standard 8.0 compliant  
Compliant with Intel Mobile Power Guideline  
2000  
PCI Bus Power Management Interface  
Specification 1.1 compliant  
Full IEEE Std 1394a-2000 support includes:  
connection debounce, arbitrated short reset,  
multispeed concatenation, arbitration  
acceleration, fly-by concatenation, and port  
disable/suspend/resume  
Advanced Configuration and Power Interface  
(ACPI) Specification 2.0 compliant  
PCI Local Bus Specification Revision 2.3  
compliant  
PC 98/99 and PC2001 compliant  
Power-down features to conserve energy in  
battery-powered applications include:  
automatic device power down during  
suspend, PCI power management for  
link-layer, and inactive ports powered down,  
ultralow-power sleep mode  
Compliant with the PCI Bus Interface  
Specification for PCI-to-CardBus Bridges  
Fully compliant with provisions of IEEE Std  
1394-1995 for a high-performance serial bus  
and IEEE Std 1394a-2000  
Fully compliant with 1394 Open Host  
Controller Interface Specification 1.1  
Two IEEE Std 1394a-2000 fully compliant  
cable ports at 100M bits/s, 200M bits/s, and  
400M bits/s  
1.8-V core logic and 3.3-V I/O cells with  
internal voltage regulator to generate 1.8-V  
core VCC  
Cable ports monitor line conditions for active  
connection to remote node  
Universal PCI interfaces compatible with  
3.3-V and 5-V PCI signaling environments  
Cable power presence monitoring  
Separate cable bias (TPBIAS) for each port  
Supports PC Card or CardBus with hot  
insertion and removal  
Physical write posting of up to three  
outstanding transactions  
Supports 132-MBps burst transfers to  
maximize data throughput on both the PCI  
bus and the CardBus  
PCI burst transfers and deep FIFOs to  
tolerate large host latency  
External cycle timer control for customized  
synchronization  
Supports serialized IRQ with PCI interrupts  
Programmable multifunction terminals  
Many interrupt modes supported  
Extended resume signaling for compatibility  
with legacy DV components  
Serial ROM interface for loading subsystem  
ID and subsystem vendor ID  
PHY-Link logic performs system initialization  
and arbitration functions  
ExCA-compatible registers are mapped in  
memory or I/O space  
PHY-Link encode and decode functions  
included for data-strobe bit level encoding  
Intel 82365SL–DF register compatible  
PHY-Link incoming data resynchronized to  
local clock  
Supports ring indicate, SUSPEND, and PCI  
CCLKRUN protocol and PCI bus Lock (LOCK)  
Low-cost 24.576-MHz crystal provides  
transmit and receive data at 100M bits/s,  
200M bits/s, and 400M bits/s  
Provides VGA/palette memory and I/O, and  
subtractive decoding options, LED activity  
terminals  
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas  
Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
UltraMedia is a trademark of Texas Instruments.  
FireWire is a trademark of Apple Computer, Inc..  
i.LINK is a trademark of Sony Corporation of America.  
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.  
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas  
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not  
necessarily include testing of all parameters.  
Copyright © 2006, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
PCI7410  
www.ti.com  
SLLA247JULY 2006  
Node power class information signaling for  
system power management  
PCI power-management D0, D1, D2, and D3  
power states  
Register bits give software control of  
contender bit, power class bits, link active  
control bit, and IEEE Std 1394a-2000 features  
Initial bandwidth available and initial  
channels available registers  
PME support per 1394 Open Host Controller  
Interface Specification  
Isochronous receive dual-buffer mode  
Out-of-order pipelining for asynchronous  
transmit requests  
Advanced submicron, low-power CMOS  
technology  
Register access fail interrupt when the PHY  
SCLK is not active  
DESCRIPTION  
The Texas Instruments PCI7410 device is an integrated single-socket UltraMedia™ PC Card controller with an  
IEEE 1394 open host controller link-layer controller (LLC) and two-port 1394 PHY. The PCI7410 controller also  
includes a dedicated interface that can be used as a Secure Digital (SD)/MultiMediaCard (MMC), or Memory  
Stick socket. This high performance integrated solution provides the latest in PC Card, IEEE 1394, and  
UltraMedia™ technology.  
The PCI7410 CardBus controller is a four-function, 33-MHz PCI device compliant with the PCI Local Bus  
Specification. Function 0 provides a PC Card socket controller compliant with the latest PC Card Standards.  
Function 1 provides a dedicated socket for either SD/MMC or Memory Stick. Function 2 of the PCI7410  
controller is an integrated IEEE 1394 OHCI host controller and two-port PHY. Function 3 is the interface to load  
the PCI7410 program RAM with firmware. The PCI7410 controller provides features that make it the best choice  
for bridging between the PCI bus and PC Cards, and supports any combination of 16-bit and CardBus cards  
powered at 5 V or 3.3 V as required.  
There is no PCMCIA card and socket service software changes required to move systems from the existing  
CardBus socket controller to the PCI7410 controller. The PCI7410 controller is register compatible with the Intel  
82365SL–DF ExCA controller and implements the host interface defined in the PC Card Standard. The PCI7410  
internal data path logic allows the host to access 8-, 16-, and 32-bit cards using full 32-bit PCI cycles for  
maximum performance. Independent buffering and the pipeline architecture provide an unsurpassed  
performance level with sustained bursting. The PCI7410 controller can be programmed to accept posted writes  
to improve bus utilization. All card signals are internally buffered to allow hot insertion and removal without  
external buffering.  
Function 1 of the PCI7410 controller provides a dedicated interface for either a Secure Digital (and MMC) or  
Memory Stick socket. Secure Digital cards are based upon the MultiMediaCard (MMC). SD is essentially a  
superset of MMC. The additional security features of the SD cards also allow their use in more-secure  
applications or in devices where content protection is essential. Memory Stick cards are about the size of a stick  
of gum and are 2,8 mm thick. Developed by Sony, there are two types of Memory Stick cards, the standard  
Memory Stick and MagicGate Memory Stick. MagicGate technology provides security to Memory Stick cards so  
that they can be used to store and protect copyrighted data.  
Function 2 of the PCI7410 controller is an integrated 1394a-2000 OHCI PHY/link-layer controller (LLC) that is  
fully compliant with the PCI Local Bus Specification, the PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification,  
IEEE Std 1394-1995, IEEE Std 1394a-2000, and the 1394 Open Host Controller Interface Specification. It is  
capable of transferring data between the 33-MHz PCI bus and the 1394 bus at 100M bits/s, 200M bits/s, and  
400M bits/s. The PCI7410 controller provides two 1394 ports that have separate cable bias (TPBIAS). The  
PCI7410 controller also supports the IEEE Std 1394a-2000 power-down features for battery-operated  
applications and arbitration enhancements.  
As required by the 1394 Open Host Controller Interface Specification (OHCI) and IEEE Std 1394a-2000, internal  
control registers are memory-mapped and non-prefetchable. The PCI configuration header is accessed through  
configuration cycles specified by PCI, and it provides plug-and-play (PnP) compatibility. Furthermore, the  
PCI7410 controller is compliant with the PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification as specified by the  
PC 2001 Design Guide requirements. The PCI7410 controller supports the D0, D1, D2, and D3 power states.  
Function 3 of the PCI7410 controller is the interface to load the PCI7410 program RAM with firmware. This  
function provides an I/O window that a software driver uses to load the PCI7410 firmware into the internal RAM.  
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PCI7410  
www.ti.com  
SLLA247JULY 2006  
The PCI7410 design provides PCI bus master bursting, and it is capable of transferring a cacheline of data at  
132M bytes/s after connection to the memory controller. Because PCI latency can be large, deep FIFOs are  
provided to buffer the 1394 data.  
The PCI7410 controller provides physical write posting buffers and a highly-tuned physical data path for SBP-2  
performance. The PCI7410 controller also provides multiple isochronous contexts, multiple cacheline burst  
transfers, advanced internal arbitration, and bus-holding buffers.  
The PCI7410 PHY-layer provides the digital and analog transceiver functions needed to implement a two-port  
node in a cable-based 1394 network. Each cable port incorporates two differential line transceivers. The  
transceivers include circuitry to monitor the line conditions as needed for determining connection status, for  
initialization and arbitration, and for packet reception and transmission.  
The PCI7410 PHY-layer requires only an external 24.576-MHz crystal as a reference for the cable ports. An  
external clock may be provided instead of a crystal. An internal oscillator drives an internal phase-locked loop  
(PLL), which generates the required 393.216-MHz reference signal. This reference signal is internally divided to  
provide the clock signals that control transmission of the outbound encoded strobe and data information. A  
49.152-MHz clock signal is supplied to the integrated LLC for synchronization and is used for resynchronization  
of the received data. Data bits to be transmitted through the cable ports are received from the integrated LLC  
and are latched internally in synchronization with the 49.152-MHz system clock. These bits are combined  
serially, encoded, and transmitted at 98.304M, 196.608M, or 393.216M bits/s (referred to as S100, S200, or  
S400 speeds, respectively) as the outbound data-strobe information stream. During transmission, the encoded  
data information is transmitted differentially on the twisted-pair B (TPB) cable pair(s), and the encoded strobe  
information is transmitted differentially on the twisted-pair A (TPA) cable pair(s).  
Various implementation specific functions and general-purpose inputs and outputs are provided through several  
multifunction terminals. These terminals present a system with options, such as PCI LOCK and parallel IRQs.  
ACPI-complaint general-purpose events may be programmed and controlled through the multifunction terminals,  
and an ACPI-compliant programming interface is included for the general-purpose inputs and outputs.  
The PCI7410 controller is compliant with the latest PCI Bus Power Management Specification, and provides  
several low-power modes, which enable the host power system to further reduce power consumption. The  
PCI7410 controller also has a four-pin interface compatible with both the TI TPS2211 and TPS2221 power  
switches.  
An advanced CMOS process achieves low power consumption and allows the PCI7410 controller to operate at  
PCI clock rates up to 33 MHz.  
NOTE:  
This product is for high-volume PC applications only. For a complete datasheet or  
more information contact support@ti.com.  
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