PCA9543APWR [TI]

TWO-CHANNEL I2C-BUS SWITCH WITH INTERRUPT LOGIC AND RESET; TWO- CHANNEL I2C总线具有中断逻辑和复位开关
PCA9543APWR
型号: PCA9543APWR
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

TWO-CHANNEL I2C-BUS SWITCH WITH INTERRUPT LOGIC AND RESET
TWO- CHANNEL I2C总线具有中断逻辑和复位开关

解复用器 开关 逻辑集成电路 光电二极管
文件: 总20页 (文件大小:500K)
中文:  中文翻译
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PCA9543A  
TWO-CHANNEL I2C-BUS SWITCH  
WITH INTERRUPT LOGIC AND RESET  
www.ti.com  
SCPS169SEPTEMBER 2007  
1
FEATURES  
1-of-2 Bidirectional Translating Switches  
I2C Bus and SMBus Compatible  
Two Active-Low Interrupt Inputs  
Active-Low Interrupt Output  
Supports Hot Insertion  
Low Standby Current  
Operating Power-Supply Voltage Range of  
2.3 V to 5.5 V  
5-V Tolerant Inputs  
Active-Low Reset Input  
0 to 400-kHz Clock Frequency  
Two Address Pins Allowing up to Four  
Devices on the I2C Bus  
Channel Selection Via I2C Bus, in Any  
Combination  
Latch-Up Performance Exceeds 100 mA Per  
JESD78  
ESD Protection Exceeds JESD 22  
Power Up With All Switch Channels  
Deselected  
2000-V Human-Body Model (A114-A)  
200-V Machine Model (A115-A)  
Low ron Switches  
1000-V Charged-Device Model (C101)  
Allows Voltage-Level Translation Between  
1.8-V, 2.5-V, 3.3-V, and 5-V Buses  
No Glitch on Power Up  
D PACKAGE  
(TOP VIEW)  
PW PACKAGE  
(TOP VIEW)  
VCC  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
A0  
A1  
VCC  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
A0  
A1  
SDA  
SCL  
INT  
SDA  
SCL  
INT  
RESET  
INT0  
SD0  
RESET  
INT0  
SD0  
SC1  
SD1  
INT1  
SC1  
SD1  
INT1  
SC0  
SC0  
GND  
8
GND  
8
DESCRIPTION/ORDERING INFORMATION  
The PCA9543A is a bidirectional translating switch controlled by the I2C bus. The SCL/SDA upstream pair fans  
out to two downstream pairs, or channels. Any individual SCn/SDn channel or combination of channels can be  
selected, determined by the contents of the programmable control register. Two interrupt inputs (INT0–INT1),  
one for each of the downstream pairs, are provided. One interrupt output (INT) acts as an AND of the two  
interrupt inputs.  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
TA  
PACKAGE(1)(2)  
ORDERABLE PART NUMBER  
PCA9543AD  
TOP-SIDE MARKING  
PCA9543A  
Tube of 50  
SOIC – D  
Reel of 2500  
Tube of 90  
PCA9543ADR  
PCA9543APW  
PCA9543APWR  
–40°C to 85°C  
TSSOP – PW  
PD543A  
Reel of 2000  
(1) For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or see the TI  
web site at www.ti.com.  
(2) Package drawings, thermal data, and symbolization are available at www.ti.com/packaging.  
1
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of  
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.  
Copyright © 2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas  
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not  
necessarily include testing of all parameters.  
PCA9543A  
TWO-CHANNEL I2C-BUS SWITCH  
WITH INTERRUPT LOGIC AND RESET  
www.ti.com  
SCPS169SEPTEMBER 2007  
DESCRIPTION/ORDERING INFORMATION (CONTINUED)  
An active-low reset (RESET) input allows the PCA9543A to recover from a situation where one of the  
downstream I2C buses is stuck in a low state. Pulling RESET low resets the I2C state machine and causes all the  
channels to be deselected, as does the internal power-on reset function.  
The pass gates of the switches are constructed such that the VCC pin can be used to limit the maximum high  
voltage, which will be passed by the PCA9543A. This allows the use of different bus voltages on each pair, so  
that 1.8-V, 2.5-V, or 3.3-V parts can communicate with 5-V parts without any additional protection. External  
pullup resistors pull the bus up to the desired voltage level for each channel. All I/O pins are 5-V tolerant.  
TERMINAL FUNCTIONS  
D AND PW  
PIN NUMBER  
NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
1
2
A0  
A1  
Address input 0. Connect directly to VCC or ground.  
Address input 1. Connect directly to VCC or ground.  
Active-low reset input. Connect to VCC through a pullup resistor, if not used.  
Active-low interrupt input 0. Connect to VCC through a pullup resistor.  
Serial data 0. Connect to VCC through a pullup resistor.  
Serial clock 0. Connect to VCC through a pullup resistor.  
Ground  
3
RESET  
INT0  
SD0  
SC0  
GND  
INT1  
SD1  
SC1  
INT  
4
5
6
7
8
Active-low interrupt input 1. Connect to VCC through a pullup resistor.  
Serial data 1. Connect to VCC through a pullup resistor.  
Serial clock 1. Connect to VCC through a pullup resistor.  
Active-low interrupt output. Connect to VCC through a pullup resistor.  
Serial clock line. Connect to VCC through a pullup resistor.  
Serial data line. Connect to VCC through a pullup resistor.  
Supply power  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
SCL  
SDA  
VCC  
2
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Product Folder Link(s): PCA9543A  
PCA9543A  
TWO-CHANNEL I2C-BUS SWITCH  
WITH INTERRUPT LOGIC AND RESET  
www.ti.com  
SCPS169SEPTEMBER 2007  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
PCA9543A  
6
SC0  
10  
SC1  
5
SD0  
9
SD1  
7
Switch Control Logic  
GND  
14  
VCC  
Power-On  
Reset  
3
RESET  
1
12  
13  
SCL  
SDA  
A0  
I2C Bus  
Control  
Input Filter  
2
A1  
4
8
11  
INT0  
INT1  
INT  
Output Filter  
Interrupt Logic  
Figure 1. Block Diagram  
Device Address  
Following a start condition, the bus master must output the address of the slave it is accessing. The address of  
the PCA9543A is shown in Figure 2. To conserve power, no internal pullup resistors are incorporated on the  
hardware-selectable address pins and they must be pulled high or low.  
1
1
1
0
0
A1 A0 R/W  
Fixed  
Hardware  
selectable  
Figure 2. Slave Address PCA9543A  
The last bit of the slave address defines the operation to be performed. When set to a logic 1, a read is selected,  
while a logic 0 selects a write operation.  
Copyright © 2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
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PCA9543A  
TWO-CHANNEL I2C-BUS SWITCH  
WITH INTERRUPT LOGIC AND RESET  
www.ti.com  
SCPS169SEPTEMBER 2007  
Control Register  
Following the successful acknowledgement of the slave address, the bus master sends a byte to the PCA9543A,  
which is stored in the control register (see Figure 3). If multiple bytes are received by the PCA9543A, it saves the  
last byte received. This register can be written and read via the I2C bus.  
Channel Selection Bits  
(Read/Write)  
Interrupt Bits  
(Read Only)  
7
6
X
5
4
3
X
2
X
1
0
X
INT1 INT0  
B1 B0  
Channel 0  
Channel 1  
INT0  
INT1  
Figure 3. Control Register  
Control Register Definition  
One or several SCn/SDn downstream pairs, or channels, are selected by the contents of the control register (see  
Table 1). After the PCA9543A has been addressed, the control register is written. The two LSBs of the control  
byte are used to determine which channel or channels are to be selected. When a channel is selected, the  
channel becomes active after a stop condition has been placed on the I2C bus. This ensures that all SCn/SDn  
lines are in a high state when the channel is made active, so that no false conditions are generated at the time of  
connection. A stop condition must occur always right after the acknowledge cycle.  
Table 1. Control Register Write (Channel Selection), Control Register Read (Channel Status)(1)  
D7  
D6  
INT1  
INT0  
D3  
D2  
B1  
B0  
0
COMMAND  
Channel 0 disabled  
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
1
Channel 0 enabled  
0
1
0
Channel 1 disabled  
X
0
X
0
X
0
X
0
X
0
X
0
X
0
Channel 1 enabled  
No channel selected; power-up/reset default state  
(1) Channel 0 and channel 1 can be enabled at the same time. Care should be taken not to exceed the maximum bus capacitance.  
Interrupt Handling  
The PCA9543A provides two interrupt inputs (one for each channel) and one open-drain interrupt output (see  
Table 2). When an interrupt is generated by any device, it is detected by the PCA9543A and the interrupt output  
is driven low. The channel does not need to be active for detection of the interrupt. A bit also is set in the control  
register.  
Bit 4 and Bit 5 of the control register correspond to the INT0 and INT1 inputs of the PCA9543A, respectively.  
Therefore, if an interrupt is generated by any device connected to channel 1, the state of the interrupt inputs is  
loaded into the control register when a read is accomplished. Likewise, an interrupt on any device connected to  
channel 0 would cause bit 4 of the control register to be set on the read. The master then can address the  
PCA9543A and read the contents of the control register to determine which channel contains the device  
generating the interrupt. The master then can reconfigure the PCA9543A to select this channel, and locate the  
device generating the interrupt and clear it.  
It should be noted that more than one device can provide an interrupt on a channel, so it is up to the master to  
ensure that all devices on a channel are interrogated for an interrupt.  
The interrupt inputs may be used as general-purpose inputs if the interrupt function is not required.  
If unused, interrupt input(s) must be connected to VCC through a pullup resistor.  
4
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Product Folder Link(s): PCA9543A  
 
 
PCA9543A  
TWO-CHANNEL I2C-BUS SWITCH  
WITH INTERRUPT LOGIC AND RESET  
www.ti.com  
SCPS169SEPTEMBER 2007  
Table 2. Control Register Read (Interrupt)(1)  
D7  
D6  
INT1  
INT0  
D3  
D2  
B1  
B0  
COMMAND  
No interrupt on channel 0  
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Interrupt on channel 0  
0
1
0
No interrupt on channel 1  
X
0
X
0
X
0
X
0
X
0
X
0
X
0
Interrupt on channel 1  
No channel selected; power-up/reset default state  
(1) Two interrupts can be active at the same time.  
RESET Input  
The RESET input can be used to recover the PCA9543A from a bus-fault condition. The registers and the I2C  
state machine within this device initialize to their default states if this signal is asserted low for a minimum of tWL  
.
All channels also are deselected in this case. RESET must be connected to VCC through a pullup resistor.  
Power-On Reset  
When power is applied to VCC, an internal power-on reset holds the PCA9543A in a reset condition until VCC has  
reached VPOR. At this point, the reset condition is released and the PCA9543A registers and I2C state machine  
are initialized to their default states, all zeroes, causing all the channels to be deselected. Thereafter, VCC must  
be lowered below 0.2 V to reset the device.  
Voltage Translation  
The pass-gate transistors of the PCA9543A are constructed such that the VCC voltage can be used to limit the  
maximum voltage that is passed from one I2C bus to another.  
5.0  
4.0  
Max  
Typ  
3.0  
Min  
2.0  
1.0  
2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5  
VCC (V)  
Figure 4. Vpass Voltage vs VCC  
Figure 4 shows the voltage characteristics of the pass gate transistors (note that the graph was generated using  
the data specified in Electrical Characteristics section of this data sheet). In order for the PCA9543A to act as a  
voltage translator, the Vpass voltage should be equal to or lower than the lowest bus voltage. For example, if the  
main bus is running at 5 V and the downstream buses are 3.3 V and 2.7 V, Vpass must be equal to or below 2.7 V  
to effectively clamp the downstream bus voltages. As shown in Figure 4, Vpass(max) is at 2.7 V when the  
PCA9543A supply voltage is 3.5 V or lower, so the PCA9543A supply voltage could be set to 3.3 V. Pullup  
resistors then can be used to bring the bus voltages to their appropriate levels (see Figure 14).  
Copyright © 2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
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PCA9543A  
TWO-CHANNEL I2C-BUS SWITCH  
WITH INTERRUPT LOGIC AND RESET  
www.ti.com  
SCPS169SEPTEMBER 2007  
I2C Interface  
The I2C bus is for two-way, two-line communication between different ICs or modules. The two lines are a serial  
data line (SDA) and a serial clock line (SCL). Both lines must be connected to a positive supply via a pullup  
resistor when connected to the output stages of a device. Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus is not  
busy.  
One data bit is transferred during each clock pulse. The data on the SDA line must remain stable during the high  
period of the clock pulse as changes in the data line at this time is interpreted as control signals (see Figure 5).  
SDA  
SCL  
Data Line  
Stable;  
Data Valid  
Change  
of data  
allowed  
Figure 5. Bit Transfer  
Both data and clock lines remain high when the bus is not busy. A high-to-low transition of the data line while the  
clock is high is defined as the start condition (S). A low-to-high transition of the data line while the clock is high is  
defined as the stop condition (P) (see Figure 6).  
SDA  
SDA  
SCL  
SCL  
S
P
STOP Condition  
START Condition  
Figure 6. Definition of Start and Stop Conditions  
A device generating a message is a transmitter; a device receiving a message is the receiver. The device that  
controls the message is the master and the devices that are controlled by the master are the slaves (see  
Figure 7).  
SDA  
SCL  
Master  
Transmitter/  
Receiver  
Slave  
Master  
Transmitter/  
Receiver  
I2C-Bus  
Slave  
Master  
Transmitter/  
Receiver  
Receiver  
Transmitter  
Multiplexer  
Slave  
Figure 7. System Configuration  
The number of data bytes transferred between the start and the stop conditions from transmitter to receiver is not  
limited. Each byte of eight bits is followed by one acknowledge (ACK) bit. The transmitter must release the SDA  
line before the receiver can send an ACK bit.  
6
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PCA9543A  
TWO-CHANNEL I2C-BUS SWITCH  
WITH INTERRUPT LOGIC AND RESET  
www.ti.com  
SCPS169SEPTEMBER 2007  
When a slave receiver is addressed, it must generate an ACK after the reception of each byte. Also, a master  
must generate an ACK after the reception of each byte that has been clocked out of the slave transmitter. The  
device that acknowledges must pull down the SDA line during the ACK clock pulse, so that the SDA line is stable  
low during the high pulse of the ACK-related clock period (see Figure 8). Setup and hold times must be taken  
into account.  
A master receiver must signal an end of data to the transmitter by not generating an acknowledge (NACK) after  
the last byte has been clocked out of the slave. This is done by the master receiver by holding the SDA line high.  
In this event, the transmitter must release the data line to enable the master to generate a stop condition.  
Data Output  
by Transmitter  
NACK  
Data Output  
by Receiver  
ACK  
SCL From  
Master  
1
2
8
9
S
Clock Pulse for  
Acknowledgment  
Start  
Condition  
Figure 8. Acknowledgment on I2C Bus  
Data is transmitted to the PCA9543A control register using the write mode shown in Figure 9.  
Slave Address  
Control Register  
SDA  
S
1
1
1
0
0
A1 A0  
0
A
X
X
X
X
X
X
B1 B0  
A
P
Start  
Condition  
R/W Acknowledge  
From Slave  
Acknowledge  
From Slave  
Stop  
Condition  
Figure 9. Write Control Register  
Data is read from the PCA9543A control register using the read mode shown in Figure 10.  
Last Byte  
Slave Address  
Control Register  
SDA  
INT1  
S
1
1
1
0
0
A1 A0  
1
A
X
X
INT0  
X
X
B1 B0 NA  
P
Start  
Condition  
R/W Acknowledge  
From Slave  
No Acknowledge  
From Master  
Stop  
Condition  
Figure 10. Read Control Register  
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PCA9543A  
TWO-CHANNEL I2C-BUS SWITCH  
WITH INTERRUPT LOGIC AND RESET  
www.ti.com  
SCPS169SEPTEMBER 2007  
Absolute Maximum Ratings(1)  
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
MIN  
–0.5  
–0.5  
MAX  
UNIT  
VCC  
VI  
Supply voltage range  
Input voltage range(2)  
Input current  
7
V
7
±20  
±25  
±100  
±100  
86  
V
II  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
IO  
Output current  
Continuous current through VCC  
Continuous current through GND  
D package  
θJA  
Package thermal impedance(3)  
°C/W  
PW package  
113  
400  
150  
85  
Ptot  
Tstg  
TA  
Total power dissipation  
mW  
°C  
Storage temperature range  
Operating free-air temperature range  
–60  
–40  
°C  
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings  
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating  
conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
(2) The input negative-voltage and output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed.  
(3) The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51-7.  
Recommended Operating Conditions(1)  
MIN  
2.3  
MAX  
5.5  
UNIT  
VCC  
Supply voltage  
V
SCL, SDA  
0.7 × VCC  
0.7 × VCC  
0.7 × VCC  
0.7 × VCC  
–0.5  
6
VCC = 2.3 V to 3.6 V  
VCC + 0.5  
VCC + 0.5  
VCC + 0.5  
0.3 × VCC  
0.3 × VCC  
85  
VIH  
High-level input voltage  
V
A1, A0, INT1, INT0, RESET VCC = 3.6 V to 4.5 V  
VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V  
SCL, SDA  
VIL  
TA  
Low-level input voltage  
V
A1, A0, INT1, INT0, RESET  
–0.5  
Operating free-air temperature  
–40  
°C  
(1) All unused inputs of the device must be held at VCC or GND to ensure proper device operation. Refer to the TI application report,  
Implications of Slow or Floating CMOS Inputs, literature number SCBA004.  
8
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Product Folder Link(s): PCA9543A  
PCA9543A  
TWO-CHANNEL I2C-BUS SWITCH  
WITH INTERRUPT LOGIC AND RESET  
www.ti.com  
SCPS169SEPTEMBER 2007  
Electrical Characteristics(1)  
over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
No load: VI = VCC or GND(2)  
VCC  
VPOR  
MIN  
TYP  
1.6  
MAX  
UNIT  
VPOR  
Power-on reset voltage  
2.1  
V
5 V  
3.6  
4.5 V to 5.5 V  
3.3 V  
2.6  
1.6  
1.1  
4.5  
2.8  
1.9  
1.5  
VSWin = VCC  
ISWout = –100 μA  
,
Vpass  
Switch output voltage  
V
3 V to 3.6 V  
2.5 V  
2.3 V to 2.7 V  
2.3 V to 5.5 V  
2
IOH  
INT  
VO = VCC  
100  
μA  
VOL = 0.4 V  
VOL = 0.6 V  
VOL = 0.4 V  
VI = VCC or GND  
3
6
7
SDA  
IOL  
2.3 V to 5.5 V  
10  
mA  
INT  
3
SCL, SDA  
2.3 V to 5.5 V  
2.3 V to 3.6 V  
4.5 V to 5.5 V  
2.3 V to 3.6 V  
4.5 V to 5.5 V  
2.3 V to 3.6 V  
4.5 V to 5.5 V  
2.3 V to 3.6 V  
4.5 V to 5.5 V  
5.5 V  
–1  
–1  
–1  
–1  
–1  
–1  
–1  
–1  
–1  
1
1
SC1–SC0, SD1–SD0  
A1, A0  
VI = VCC or GND  
VI = VCC or GND  
VI = VCC or GND  
VI = VCC or GND  
100  
1
II  
50  
1
μA  
INT1–INT0  
RESET  
50  
1
50  
50  
20  
16  
1
17  
6
Operating fSCL = 100  
mode  
VI = VCC or GND, IO = 0  
VI = GND, IO = 0  
3.6 V  
kHz  
2.7 V  
3
5.5 V  
0.3  
0.1  
0.1  
0.3  
0.1  
0.1  
ICC  
Low inputs  
3.6 V  
1
μA  
2.7 V  
1
Standby  
mode  
5.5 V  
1
High inputs  
INT1–INT0  
VI = VCC, IO = 0  
3.6 V  
1
2.7 V  
1
One INT1–INT0 input at 0.6 V,  
Other inputs at VCC or GND  
8
8
8
8
20  
20  
20  
20  
One INT1–INT0 input at VCC – 0.6 V,  
Other inputs at VCC or GND  
Supply-  
current  
change  
ΔICC  
2.3 V to 5.5 V  
μA  
SCL or SDA input at 0.6 V,  
Other inputs at VCC or GND  
SCL, SDA  
SCL or SDA input at VCC – 0.6 V,  
Other inputs at VCC or GND  
2.3 V to 3.6 V  
4.5 V to 5.5 V  
2.3 V to 3.6 V  
4.5 V to 5.5 V  
2.3 V to 3.6 V  
4.5 V to 5.5 V  
2.3 V to 5.5 V  
4
4
4
4
4
4
9
5
5
A1, A0  
VI = VCC or GND  
VI = VCC or GND  
6
INT1–INT0  
Ci  
6
pF  
5
RESET  
SCL  
VI = VCC or GND  
VI = VCC or GND  
5
12  
(1) For operation between published voltage ranges, refer to the worst-case parameter in both ranges.  
(2) To reset the part, either RESET must be low or VCC must be lowered to 0.2 V.  
Copyright © 2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
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PCA9543A  
TWO-CHANNEL I2C-BUS SWITCH  
WITH INTERRUPT LOGIC AND RESET  
www.ti.com  
SCPS169SEPTEMBER 2007  
Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
SDA  
TEST CONDITIONS  
VCC  
MIN  
TYP  
11  
6
MAX  
UNIT  
13  
8
(3)  
Cio(OFF)  
VI = VCC or GND, Switch OFF  
2.3 V to 5.5 V  
pF  
SC1–SC0, SD1–SD0  
4.5 V to 5.5 V  
3 V to 3.6 V  
4
5
7
9
20  
25  
50  
VO = 0.4 V, IO = 15 mA  
VO = 0.4 V, IO = 10 mA  
ron  
Switch on-state resistance  
11  
16  
2.3 V to 2.7 V  
(3) Cio(ON) depends on the device capacitance and load that is downstream from the device.  
I2C Interface Timing Requirements  
over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 11)  
STANDARD MODE  
I2C BUS  
FAST MODE  
I2C BUS  
UNIT  
MIN  
0
MAX  
MIN  
0
MAX  
fscl  
tsch  
tscl  
tsp  
I2C clock frequency  
I2C clock high time  
I2C clock low time  
I2C spike time  
I2C serial-data setup time  
I2C serial-data hold time  
I2C input rise time  
I2C input fall time  
100  
400 kHz  
4
0.6  
1.3  
μs  
μs  
4.7  
50  
50 ns  
ns  
tsds  
tsdh  
ticr  
250  
0(1)  
100  
0(1)  
μs  
(2)  
1000 20 + 0.1Cb  
300 20 + 0.1Cb  
300 20 + 0.1Cb  
300 ns  
300 ns  
300 ns  
μs  
(2)  
(2)  
ticf  
tocf  
tbuf  
tsts  
tsth  
tsps  
I2C output fall time  
10-pF to 400-pF bus  
I2C bus free time between stop and start  
I2C start or repeated start condition setup  
I2C start or repeated start condition hold  
I2C stop condition setup  
4.7  
4.7  
4
1.3  
0.6  
0.6  
0.6  
μs  
μs  
4
μs  
tvdL(Data) Valid-data time (high to low)(3)  
tvdH(Data) Valid-data time (low to high)(3)  
SCL low to SDA output low valid  
SCL low to SDA output high valid  
1
1
μs  
0.6  
0.6 μs  
ACK signal from SCL low  
to SDA output low  
tvd(ack)  
Cb  
Valid-data time of ACK condition  
I2C bus capacitive load  
1
1
μs  
400  
400 pF  
(1) A device internally must provide a hold time of at least 300 ns for the SDA signal (referred to as the VIH min of the SCL signal), in order  
to bridge the undefined region of the falling edge of SCL.  
(2) Cb = total bus capacitance of one bus line in pF  
(3) Data taken using a 1-kpullup resistor and 50-pF load (see Figure 11)  
10  
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Copyright © 2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Link(s): PCA9543A  
PCA9543A  
TWO-CHANNEL I2C-BUS SWITCH  
WITH INTERRUPT LOGIC AND RESET  
www.ti.com  
SCPS169SEPTEMBER 2007  
Switching Characteristics  
over recommended operating free-air temperature range, CL 100 pF (unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 13)  
FROM  
(INPUT)  
TO  
(OUTPUT)  
PARAMETER  
MIN  
MAX  
UNIT  
RON = 20 , CL = 15 pF  
RON = 20 , CL = 50 pF  
0.3  
1
(1)  
tpd  
Propagation delay time  
SDA or SCL  
SDn or SCn  
ns  
tiv  
tir  
Interrupt valid time(2)  
Interrupt reset delay time(2)  
INTn  
INTn  
INT  
INT  
4
μs  
μs  
2
(1) The propagation delay is the calculated RC time constant of the typical ON-state resistance of the switch and the specified load  
capacitance, when driven by an ideal voltage source (zero output impedance).  
(2) Data taken using a 4.7-kpullup resistor and 100-pF load (see Figure 13)  
Interrupt and Reset Timing Requirements  
over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 13)  
PARAMETER  
Required low-level pulse duration of INTn inputs(1)  
Required high-level pulse duration of INTn inputs(1)  
Pulse duration, RESET low  
MIN  
1
MAX UNIT  
tPWRL  
tPWRH  
tWL  
μs  
μs  
ns  
0.5  
4
(2)  
trst  
RESET time (SDA clear)  
500  
ns  
ns  
tREC  
Recovery time from RESET to start  
0
(1) The device has interrupt input rejection circuitry for pulses less than the listed minimum.  
(2) trst is the propagation delay measured from the time the RESET pin is first asserted low to the time the SDA pin is asserted high,  
signaling a stop condition. It must be a minimum of tWL  
.
Copyright © 2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
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11  
Product Folder Link(s): PCA9543A  
PCA9543A  
TWO-CHANNEL I2C-BUS SWITCH  
WITH INTERRUPT LOGIC AND RESET  
www.ti.com  
SCPS169SEPTEMBER 2007  
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION  
V
CC  
R
L
= 1 k  
SDn, SCn  
DUT  
C
= 50 pF  
L
(See Note A)  
2
I C PORT LOAD CONFIGURATION  
Two Bytes for Complete  
Device Programming  
Stop  
Condition Condition  
(P) (S)  
Start  
Address  
Bit 7  
(MSB)  
R/W  
Data  
Bit 7  
(MSB)  
Data  
Bit 0  
(LSB)  
Stop  
Condition  
(P)  
ACK  
(A)  
Address  
Bit 6  
Address  
Bit 1  
ACK  
(A)  
Bit 0  
(LSB)  
BYTE  
DESCRIPTION  
2
1
I C address + R/W  
2
Control register data  
t
scl  
t
sch  
0.7 × VCC  
0.3 × VCC  
SCL  
SDA  
t
vd(ACK)  
t
t
icr  
sts  
or t  
vdL  
t
icf  
t
buf  
t
t
sp  
vdH  
0.7 × VCC  
0.3 × VCC  
t
t
icr  
icf  
t
sdh  
t
sps  
t
sth  
t
Repeat  
sds  
Stop  
Condition  
Start  
Condition  
Start or Repeat  
Start Condition  
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS  
A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.  
B. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR 10 MHz, ZO = 50 ,  
tr/tf = 30 ns.  
C. The outputs are measured one at a time, with one transition per measurement.  
Figure 11. I2C Interface Load Circuit, Byte Descriptions, and Voltage Waveforms  
12  
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Copyright © 2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Link(s): PCA9543A  
PCA9543A  
TWO-CHANNEL I2C-BUS SWITCH  
WITH INTERRUPT LOGIC AND RESET  
www.ti.com  
SCPS169SEPTEMBER 2007  
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION (continued)  
Figure 12. Reset Timing  
VCC  
RL = 4.7 kΩ  
INT  
DUT  
CL = 100 pF  
(See Note A)  
INTERRUPT LOAD CONFIGURATION  
INTn  
INTn  
0.5 × VCC  
0.5 × VCC  
0.5 × VCC  
(input)  
(input)  
t
ir  
t
iv  
INT  
INT  
0.5 × VCC  
(output)  
(output)  
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS (t )  
iv  
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS (t )  
ir  
A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.  
B. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR 10 MHz, ZO = 50 ,  
tr/tf = 30 ns.  
Figure 13. Interrupt Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms  
Copyright © 2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
13  
Product Folder Link(s): PCA9543A  
PCA9543A  
TWO-CHANNEL I2C-BUS SWITCH  
WITH INTERRUPT LOGIC AND RESET  
www.ti.com  
SCPS169SEPTEMBER 2007  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
Figure 14 shows an application in which the PCA9543A can be used.  
VCC = 2.7 V to 5.5 V  
VCC = 3.3 V  
VCC  
VCC = 2.7 V to 5.5 V  
See Note A  
12  
5
6
SCL  
SDA  
SCL  
SDA  
INT  
SD0  
SC0  
INT0  
Channel 0  
13  
11  
4
I2C/SMBus  
Master  
3
RESET  
PCA9543A  
VCC = 2.7 V to 5.5 V  
See Note A  
2
1
7
9
A1  
SD1  
SC1  
Channel 1  
10  
8
A0  
GND  
INT1  
NOTE: A. If the device generating the interrupt has an open-drain output structure or can be 3-stated, a  
pullup resistor is required.  
If the device generating the interrupt has a totem-pole output structure and cannot be 3-stated,  
a pullup resistor is not required.  
The interrupt inputs should not be left floating.  
B. Pin numbers shown are for the D and PW packages.  
Figure 14. Typical Application  
14  
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Product Folder Link(s): PCA9543A  
 
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
22-Oct-2007  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
PCA9543AD  
Status (1)  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
Package Package  
Pins Package Eco Plan (2) Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3)  
Qty  
Type  
Drawing  
SOIC  
D
14  
14  
14  
14  
14  
14  
14  
14  
50 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
PCA9543ADG4  
PCA9543ADR  
SOIC  
SOIC  
D
50 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
D
2500 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
PCA9543ADRG4  
PCA9543APW  
SOIC  
D
2500 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
TSSOP  
TSSOP  
TSSOP  
TSSOP  
PW  
PW  
PW  
PW  
90 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
PCA9543APWG4  
PCA9543APWR  
PCA9543APWRG4  
90 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
2000 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
2000 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in  
a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2)  
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check  
http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details.  
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.  
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements  
for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered  
at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.  
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and  
package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS  
compatible) as defined above.  
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame  
retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material)  
(3)  
MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder  
temperature.  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is  
provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the  
accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take  
reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on  
incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited  
information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI  
to Customer on an annual basis.  
Addendum-Page 1  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
15-Oct-2007  
TAPE AND REEL BOX INFORMATION  
Device  
Package Pins  
Site  
Reel  
Reel  
A0 (mm)  
B0 (mm)  
K0 (mm)  
P1  
W
Pin1  
Diameter Width  
(mm) (mm) Quadrant  
(mm)  
330  
(mm)  
16  
PCA9543ADR  
D
14  
14  
SITE 41  
SITE 41  
6.5  
7.0  
9.0  
5.6  
2.1  
1.6  
8
8
16  
12  
Q1  
Q1  
PCA9543APWR  
PW  
330  
12  
Pack Materials-Page 1  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
15-Oct-2007  
Device  
Package  
Pins  
Site  
Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)  
PCA9543ADR  
D
14  
14  
SITE 41  
SITE 41  
346.0  
346.0  
346.0  
346.0  
33.0  
29.0  
PCA9543APWR  
PW  
Pack Materials-Page 2  
MECHANICAL DATA  
MTSS001C – JANUARY 1995 – REVISED FEBRUARY 1999  
PW (R-PDSO-G**)  
PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE  
14 PINS SHOWN  
0,30  
0,19  
M
0,10  
0,65  
14  
8
0,15 NOM  
4,50  
4,30  
6,60  
6,20  
Gage Plane  
0,25  
1
7
0°8°  
A
0,75  
0,50  
Seating Plane  
0,10  
0,15  
0,05  
1,20 MAX  
PINS **  
8
14  
16  
20  
24  
28  
DIM  
3,10  
2,90  
5,10  
4,90  
5,10  
4,90  
6,60  
6,40  
7,90  
9,80  
9,60  
A MAX  
A MIN  
7,70  
4040064/F 01/97  
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in millimeters.  
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.  
C. Body dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusion not to exceed 0,15.  
D. Falls within JEDEC MO-153  
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