DEM-ADS1216 [TI]

EVALUATION FIXTURE; 评价灯具
DEM-ADS1216
型号: DEM-ADS1216
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

EVALUATION FIXTURE
评价灯具

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DEM-ADS1216  
EVALUATION FIXTURE  
www.ti.com  
FEATURES  
PROVIDES FAST AND EASY  
DESCRIPTION  
The DEM-ADS1216 demo board is designed for ease  
of use when evaluating the ADS1216 high resolution  
analog-to-digital converter. The ADS1216 offers  
24-bits no missing codes performance. It has 8 input  
channels that can be configured as up to 8 differential  
channels. The multiplexer is followed by a program-  
mable gain amplifier with selectable gains of up to  
128.  
PERFORMANCE TESTING FOR ADS1216  
SEPARATE ANALOG AND DIGITAL  
POWER  
PC PRINTER PORT CONTROL  
WINDOWS® 95/98 SOFTWARE  
Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp.  
Hardware options include user defined clock frequency,  
internal or external reference, and input biasing.  
All of the features and functionality of the ADS1216  
can be exercised using the pull-down menus available  
from the DEM-ADS1216 software.  
Copyright © 2001, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
SBAU038  
Printed in U.S.A. February, 2001  
INITIAL CONFIGURATION  
WINDOWS SOFTWARE  
The DEM-ADS1216 is designed to be operational without any  
user configuration except connecting the power supplies and the  
communications cable to the PC printer port. To use the internal  
reference voltage, jumpers T1 and T2 should be installed.  
The ADS1216 uses registers and a 1-byte opcode to control  
the operation. The evaluation software provides a conve-  
nient method to issue the commands and receive the results.  
It also can display the results of acquired data, as shown in  
Figure 1, and perform a frequency analysis, as shown in  
Figure 2.  
POWER SUPPLY  
The program is organized with pull-down menus as follows:  
The analog and digital supplies should be connected to-  
gether at the power supply. That means that a pair of wires  
should go from VCC and AGND to the power supply and a  
separate pair of wires should go from VDD and DGND to the  
same +5Vpower supply.  
File  
Display Data List  
Save Data  
Save FFT Data  
Print Data  
VOLTAGE REFERENCE  
Exit  
Configuration  
Configure Digital Filter  
Select Input Channel  
Set IDACs/PGA/VREF  
Tests  
With jumpers T1 and T2 installed the DEM-ADS1216 Demo  
Board will use the internal reference. These jumpers can be  
replaced and connections made to the pins, to use an external  
reference.  
CLOCK  
Opcode Test  
RAM R/W Test  
Noise Test  
A 2.4576MHz crystal is connected to the XIN and XOUT  
pins to provide a convienient frequency for 60Hz rejection.  
Options  
Data List Format  
Voltage  
PC BOARD LAYOUT  
The DEM-ADS1216 demo board consists of a 2-layer PC  
board. To achieve the highest level of performance, surface-  
mount components are used wherever possible. This reduces  
the trace length and minimizes the effects of parasitic capaci-  
tance and inductance. The demo board has a divided ground  
with all the analog signals over one portion and the digital  
signals in the other. Keep in mind that this approach may not  
necessarily yield optimum performance results when design-  
ing the ADS1216 into different individual applications. In any  
case, thoroughly bypassing the power supply and reference  
pins of the converter is strongly recommended.  
Raw Hex  
Raw Decimal  
Set FFT Window  
Rectangular  
Hamming  
Blackman  
Blackman Harris  
Continuous 5th Derivative  
FFT Harmonic Bins  
Number of Harmonic Bins  
Number of DC Bins  
Help  
The breadboard area is provided so that input filters can be  
added. As shipped, the board includes an R-C filter (49.9  
and 47pF) on each input with 0.1µF differential capacitor  
between adjacent channels.  
About ADS1216 Demo SW  
FIGURE 1. Time Plot.  
2
FIGURE 2. FFT Frequency Plot.  
DEM-ADS1216  
SBAU038  
SAVE DATA  
Calibration Registers  
The current values of the Offset, Full-Scale Output Data  
registers can be read and displayed. Additionally, these  
values can be changed by entering a new HEX value in the  
field and pushing the set button.  
The Save Data List shown in Figure 3 displays the individual  
data values as well as the mean and standard decimation of  
the data.  
Calibration  
Five types of calibration can be performed. When the button  
is pushed the ADS1216 performs the calibration then it  
reads back and displays the results in the calibration regis-  
ters. The five types of calibration are:  
1) Selfcal—Both Offset and Gain Calibration  
2) Selfocal—Only Offset Calibration  
3) Selfgcal—Only Gain Calibration  
4) Sysocal—Offset Calibration, Input = 0V  
5) Sysgcal—Gain Calibration, Input = VREF  
Set I/O Direction  
The eight pins of I/O can be individually set for output or  
input. The output pins will be set to the HEX value entered  
in the “Write I/O” field when the “Write I/O” button is  
selected. The value of all pins will be displayed in the box  
next to the “Read I/O” button when it is selected.  
Status  
The various control bits can be set and monitored in the  
status box. Additionally, the revision ID of the ADS1216  
will be displayed. The status bits and their functions are  
shown in Table I.  
FIGURE 3. Data List.  
CONFIGURATION  
The Configure Digital Filter opens a window that provides  
many options, as shown in Figure 4.  
0
1
LSB_1st  
EN_Buff  
Send MSB First  
No Input Buffer  
Send LSB First  
Input Buffer Enabled  
Filter Decimation Ratio  
V
REF_HI  
VREF = 1.25V  
VREF OFF  
VREF = 2.5V  
VREF ON  
The Filter Decimation Ratio box allows you to adjust the  
decimation ratio with the scroll bar or by entering the value  
in the box at the bottom. Additionally, as you change the  
decimation ratio, you can observe the resulting data rate.  
EN_VREF  
TABLE I. Control Bits.  
FIGURE 4. Configuration Window.  
DEM-ADS1216  
SBAU038  
3
Calibrate Internal Temp Sensor  
Unipolar/Bipolar  
The Calibrate Temp button opens the Internal Temp Sensor  
Calibration window for calibration of the internal tempera-  
ture diode. This allows you to force the temperature readout  
to match the temperature you enter. This is not intented to  
give a high-accuracy temperature readout, but will give a  
reading that is reasonable for a single diode voltage mea-  
surement.  
The results of the unipolar/bipolar selection are shown in  
Table II.  
ANALOG INPUT  
DIGITAL OUTPUT  
+FSR  
Zero  
0x7FFFFF  
0x000000  
0x800000  
Bipolar  
-FSR  
+FSR  
Zero  
0xFFFFFF  
0x000000  
0x000000  
Unipolar  
-FSR  
TABLE II. Unipolar/Bipolar Selection Results.  
Settling Mode  
Three Sinc filters can be selected. When the input changes,  
the fast settling filter settles in one data output interval, Sinc2  
settles in two periods, and Sinc3 takes three periods to fully  
settle. However, the Sinc3 filter has the highest resolution.  
The desired filter can be selected. Auto mode selects the fast  
settling filter when the input changes, then it changes to the  
Sinc2 filter for the second period, and on the third data out  
period it will use the output of the Sinc3 filter. This gives fast  
settling when the input channel changes, but the same high-  
resolution results after the necessary number of conversion  
periods.  
FIGURE 6. Temperature Calibration.  
SET IDACS/PGA/VREF  
The screen shown in Figure 7 provides the means to observe  
the interaction of the IDAC settings, REXT and VREF. Addi-  
tionally, the PGA can be set from this screen.  
OK  
Selecting OK will save the selected setup.  
SELECT INPUT CHANNELS  
Figure 5 gives a graphical method to select the multiplexer  
channel. This also shows the full flexibility of the ADS1216  
multiplexer, which allows any input to be selected as the  
positive or negative input for a measurement. The mouse  
selects which switch to close. Additionally, the internal  
diode can be connected, which turns on the burn out current  
sources. By measuring the voltage on the diode, a tempera-  
ture measurement can be made. IDAC1 can also drive this  
sensing diode.  
FIGURE 7. PGA Settings.  
FIGURE 5. Input Multiplexer.  
4
DEM-ADS1216  
SBAU038  
TEST SCREENS  
Opcode Test.  
The screen in Figure 8 allows the opcodes to be tested and  
the results observed.  
FIGURE 8. Opcode Control.  
One convenient way to test the communications and opera-  
tions of the ADS1216 Demo software is to go to this screen,  
select “Reset”, and then “Read all Regs”. You should end up  
with a register dump that looks like Figure 9.  
FIGURE 10. Ram Test.  
Noise Test  
This test provides an automated means to verify the perfor-  
mance of the ADS1216 across various decimation ratio  
values, PGA settings and with averaging of the results. With  
all the options selected, this test can take a long time to  
complete. The results are displayed in a tabular format,  
which shows the PGA settings, Decimation Rate, Average  
Output, Standard Decmiation, and Effective number of bits,  
as shown in Figure 11.  
FIGURE 9. Reset Condition.  
You can observe that the reset state of the registers are: F6,  
10, 00, 00, 00, 00, 00, FF, F0, 00, 00, 00, 00, 22, 90, 67.  
This screen also shows the state of the digital control signals.  
Any opcode can be entered and tested to observe the results  
RAM R/W Test  
The test screen in Figure 10 provides tools for testing RAM.  
Various simple operations have been assigned to a button.  
Additionally, a full RAM test can be executed with the “Test  
Ram” button. This clears RAM, generates random data,  
writes to the RAM and verifies that the contents matches the  
random data.  
FIGURE 11. Noise Test Results.  
The “File” menu selection gives you the option to save your  
data. All data is saved in a comma delimited format so that  
it can be imported into a spreadsheet for further analy-  
sis.  
DEM-ADS1216  
SBAU038  
5
FIGURE 12. Schematic.  
6
DEM-ADS1216  
SBAU038  
TOP (TRACES AND GND PLANE)  
FIGURE 13. Top Layer.  
BOTTOM (TRACES AND GND PLANE)  
FIGURE 14. Bottom Layer.  
DEM-ADS1216  
SBAU038  
7
COMPONENT LIST  
PART NUMBER  
DESCRIPTION  
REF. DES.  
QTY VENDOR PART NUMBER MANUFACTURER  
ADS1216  
20-BIT A/D Converter  
U1  
1
4
9
ADS1216  
Burr-Brown  
KEMET  
CK05BX104K  
CK05BX470K  
CAP, 0.10µF, 50V, 10%, CERAMIC X7R  
C0-1,C2-3,C4-5,C6-7  
C0,C1,C2,C3,C4,C5  
C6,C7,CC1  
CK05BX104K  
CK05BX470K  
CAP, 47pF, 200V, 10%, CERAMIC X7R  
KEMET  
*
CRCW12061001F  
CRCW12062000F  
RES, 1.0K, 0.125W, 1%, CHIP-THICK-FILM  
R10  
1
CRCW12061001F  
CRCW12062000F  
DALE  
DALE  
RES, 200, 0.125W, 1%, CHIP-THICK-FILM  
R12,R13,R14,R15,R16  
R21,R22,R23,R24,R25  
R26,R27,R28  
C28  
13  
*
*
C1206C100K1GAC CAP, 10pF, 100V, 10%, CHIP-CERAMIC COG  
1
9
C1206C100K1GAC  
C1206C104K5RAC  
KEMET  
KEMET  
C1206C104K5RAC CAP, 0.10µF, 50V, 10%, CHIP-CERAMIC X7R  
C14,C15,C16,C20,C22  
C23,C25,C26,C27  
C18,C19  
C1206C220K1GAC CAP, 22pF, 100V, 10%, CHIP-CERAMIC COG  
2
1
2
1
2
1
9
C1206C220K1GAC  
ED 120/10  
ED 300/2  
KEMET  
ED 120/10  
ED 300/2  
HC49  
OST 10-Pin TERM BLK;0.2 OC  
P1  
2 PIN TERMINAL BLK; 5MM PITCH  
P2,P3  
2.4576MHz CRYSTAL;CTS;Cell HC18U  
Y1  
HC49  
P6KE6.8A  
REG1117-5  
RN55C49R9F  
ZENER 6.8V  
D1,D2  
P6KE6.8A  
+5V Regulator  
Q1  
REG1117-5  
RN55C49R9F  
Burr-Brown  
DALE  
RES, 49.9, 0.125W, 1%, METAL-FILM  
R0,R1,R2,R3,R4,R5  
R6,R7,RC1  
*
RN55C1000F  
RES, 1000.125W, 1%, METAL-FILM  
R11  
1
RN55C1000F  
DALE  
TSW-1-S01-06-S  
1-Pin TERMINAL; CELL TP042  
T3,T4,T5,T6,T7,T8  
T9,T10,T15,T16,T17  
T18,T19,T20,T21,T22  
T24,T25,T26,T27,T28  
T29,T30,T31,T32,T33  
T34,T35  
28  
TSW-1-S01-06-S  
*
*
*
*
*
TSW-102-07-L-S  
T491B105K350AS  
T491D106K035AS  
74hct04d  
CONN, 2 POS .1 CTR .025 SQ. POST  
T1,T2,T36,T37  
4
1
2
1
1
1
1
TSW-102-07-L-S  
T491B105K035AS  
T491D106K035AS  
74hct04d  
CAP, 1µF, 35V, 10%, TANTALUM CHIP-MOLDED C17  
CAP, 10µF, 35V, 10%, TANTALUM CHIP-MOLDED C21,C24  
KEMET  
KEMET  
IC, Inverter, hex  
U3  
U4  
U2  
P4  
74hct74d  
IC, Flip Flop, Dual J-K with clear & preset  
IC, Bus Transceiver, Octal, 3-state outputs  
25 Pin Right Angle Male D Conn  
74hct74d  
74hct245dw  
74hct245dw  
747842-6  
747842-6  
8
DEM-ADS1216  
SBAU038  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
Texas Instruments and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make changes to their products or to discontinue  
any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information  
to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current and complete. All products are sold  
subject to the terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment, including those  
pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability.  
TI warrants performance of its products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with  
TI’sstandardwarranty. TestingandotherqualitycontroltechniquesareutilizedtotheextentTIdeemsnecessary  
to support this warranty. Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily performed, except  
those mandated by government requirements.  
Customers are responsible for their applications using TI components.  
In order to minimize risks associated with the customer’s applications, adequate design and operating  
safeguards must be provided by the customer to minimize inherent or procedural hazards.  
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. TI does not warrant or represent  
that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other  
intellectual property right of TI covering or relating to any combination, machine, or process in which such  
products or services might be or are used. TI’s publication of information regarding any third party’s products  
or services does not constitute TI’s approval, license, warranty or endorsement thereof.  
Reproduction of information in TI data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without  
alteration and is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations and notices. Representation  
or reproduction of this information with alteration voids all warranties provided for an associated TI product or  
service, is an unfair and deceptive business practice, and TI is not responsible nor liable for any such use.  
Resale of TI’s products or services with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by TI for  
that product or service voids all express and any implied warranties for the associated TI product or service,  
is an unfair and deceptive business practice, and TI is not responsible nor liable for any such use.  
Also see: Standard Terms and Conditions of Sale for Semiconductor Products. www.ti.com/sc/docs/stdterms.htm  
Mailing Address:  
Texas Instruments  
Post Office Box 655303  
Dallas, Texas 75265  
Copyright 2001, Texas Instruments Incorporated  

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