MAAD-011021 [TE]

Digital Attenuator;
MAAD-011021
型号: MAAD-011021
厂家: TE CONNECTIVITY    TE CONNECTIVITY
描述:

Digital Attenuator

衰减器 射频 微波
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MAAD-011021  
Digital Attenuator, 6-Bit, 0.5 dB LSB step  
DC - 30 GHz  
Rev. V1  
Features  
Functional Schematic  
6-bit, 0.5 dB LSB, 31.5 dB range  
DC to 30 GHz operation  
Integrated TTL 0/+5V control  
+/- 0.5 dB typical bit error  
Low RMS phase 4.3° @ 20 GHz  
Lead-Free 3 mm 16-lead PQFN package  
ESD protection for all controls and bias  
Description  
The MAAD-011021 is a wide band 6-bit digital  
attenuator covering DC to 30 GHz. The attenuation  
bit-values are 0.5 dB LSB (least significant bit), 1, 2,  
4, 8, and 16 dB for a total attenuation of 31.5 dB.  
Attenuation error is typically less than +/- 0.5 dB,  
RMS phase error is less than 5 degrees at 20 GHz,  
and typical insertion loss is 7.2 dB at 15 GHz.  
Return loss is typically 12 dB across all frequencies  
and attenuation states.  
Pin Configuration3  
The attenuator integrates an inverter to allow a  
single control for series/shunt attenuation. Inverter  
requires a -5 V supply (VCC) and 17 mA typical, logic  
is 0 V / +5 V.  
Pin No.  
Function  
Ground  
Pin No.  
9
Function  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
V6 (16 dB)  
Ground  
The device is also available as bare die; order part  
number MAAD-011021-000DIE.  
RF Input  
Ground  
10  
11  
RF Output  
Ground  
V1 (0.5 dB)  
V2 (1 dB)  
V3 (2 dB)  
V4 (4 dB)  
V5 (8 dB)  
12  
13  
No Connection  
No Connection  
VCC -5 V Bias  
No Connection  
Pad4  
Ordering Information1,2  
14  
15  
Part Number  
Package  
16  
MAAD-011021-TR0500  
MAAD-011021-SMB  
500 piece reel  
Sample Board  
17  
3. MACOM recommends connecting unused package pins to  
ground.  
4. The exposed pad centered on the package bottom must be  
connected to RF, DC and thermal ground.  
1. Reference Application Note M513 for reel size information.  
2. All sample boards include 3 loose parts.  
* Restrictions on Hazardous Substances, European Union Directive 2011/65/EU.  
1
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.  
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information.  
For further information and support please visit:  
https://www.macomtech.com/content/customersupport  
MAAD-011021  
Digital Attenuator, 6-Bit, 0.5 dB LSB step  
DC - 30 GHz  
Rev. V1  
Electrical Specifications:  
TA = +25°C, VCC = -5 V, Z0 = 50 Ω (unless otherwise specified)  
Parameter  
Insertion Loss  
Return Loss  
Test Conditions  
Units  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
DC - 15 GHz  
15 - 30 GHz  
1 GHz  
6.0  
8.0  
5.0  
7.0  
7.5  
5.5  
8.0  
8.5  
dB  
10 GHz  
15 GHz  
DC - 30 GHz  
dB  
15  
10 GHz  
LSB: 0.5 dB  
Bit 2: 1 dB  
Bit 3: 2 dB  
Bit 4: 4 dB  
Bit 5: 8 dB  
Bit 6: 16 dB  
0.3  
0.8  
1.8  
3.8  
7.6  
0.4  
1.0  
2.0  
4.0  
8.3  
0.5  
1.1  
2.2  
4.2  
8.9  
Attenuation Bits  
dB  
16.0  
17.0  
18.0  
DC - 15 GHz  
15 - 30 GHz  
0.3  
1.2  
Attenuation Error RMS  
Phase Error RMS  
dB  
DC - 15 GHz  
15 - 30 GHz  
2.6  
7.2  
deg  
Input P0.1dB  
Input IP3  
DC - 30 GHz  
DC - 30 GHz  
dBm  
dBm  
ns  
24  
38  
45  
Switching Time  
Control Logic  
Control Current  
Supply Current  
45  
V
0 / +5  
6
each control bit @ +5 V  
Supply = -5 V  
mA  
mA  
17  
Absolute Maximum Ratings5,6  
Handling Procedures  
Please observe the following precautions to avoid  
damage:  
Parameter  
Input Power  
Absolute Maximum  
+35 dBm  
Operating Voltage  
Control Voltage  
-5 V  
Static Sensitivity  
0 / +5 V  
Gallium Arsenide Integrated Circuits are sensitive  
to electrostatic discharge (ESD) and can be  
damaged by static electricity. Proper ESD control  
techniques should be used when handling these  
Class 1A devices.  
Operating Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
-40°C to +85°C  
-65°C to +150°C  
5. Exceeding any one or combination of these limits may cause  
permanent damage to this device.  
6. MACOM does not recommend sustained operation near these  
survivability limits.  
2
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.  
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information.  
For further information and support please visit:  
https://www.macomtech.com/content/customersupport  
MAAD-011021  
Digital Attenuator, 6-Bit, 0.5 dB LSB step  
DC - 30 GHz  
Rev. V1  
Truth Table7,8  
V1  
0.5 dB  
V2  
1 dB  
V3  
2 dB  
V4  
4 dB  
V5  
8 dB  
V6  
16 dB  
State  
low  
high  
low  
low  
low  
low  
low  
high  
low  
low  
high  
low  
low  
low  
low  
high  
low  
low  
low  
high  
low  
low  
low  
high  
low  
low  
low  
low  
high  
low  
low  
high  
low  
low  
low  
low  
low  
high  
low  
high  
low  
low  
low  
low  
low  
low  
high  
high  
0 dB  
0.5 dB  
1 dB  
2 dB  
4 dB  
8 dB  
16 dB  
31.5 dB  
7. high = +5 V @ 5.7 mA, low = 0 V @ 1.0 mA.  
8. Any combination of the above states will provide attenuation approximately equal to the sum of the bits selected.  
Evaluation Board  
PCB Layout  
Application Schematic  
Parts List  
Part  
VCC = -5 V  
Value  
Case Style  
J1, J2  
0 Ω  
0201  
RFIN  
RFOUT  
V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 = 0 / +5 V  
3
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.  
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information.  
For further information and support please visit:  
https://www.macomtech.com/content/customersupport  
MAAD-011021  
Digital Attenuator, 6-Bit, 0.5 dB LSB step  
DC - 30 GHz  
Rev. V1  
Typical Performance Curves  
Insertion Loss  
P0.1dB Compression  
0
30  
+25°C  
-40°C  
+85°C  
+25°C  
-40°C  
+85°C  
28  
26  
24  
22  
20  
-4  
-8  
-12  
-16  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
30  
30  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
25  
25  
30  
30  
30  
Frequency (GHz)  
Frequency (GHz)  
Maximum Output Return Loss (all states)  
Maximum Input Return Loss (all states)  
0
0
+25°C  
-40°C  
+85°C  
+25°C  
-40°C  
+85°C  
-4  
-4  
-8  
-8  
-12  
-16  
-12  
-16  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
Frequency (GHz)  
Frequency (GHz)  
Input IP3 (reference states)  
Noise Figure (reference states)  
60  
12  
+25°C  
-40°C  
+85°C  
10  
8
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
6
4
2
0
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
Frequency (GHz)  
Frequency (GHz)  
4
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.  
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information.  
For further information and support please visit:  
https://www.macomtech.com/content/customersupport  
MAAD-011021  
Digital Attenuator, 6-Bit, 0.5 dB LSB step  
DC - 30 GHz  
Rev. V1  
Typical Performance Curves  
Attenuation  
Relative Attenuation  
0
0
-5  
-10  
-15  
-20  
-25  
-4  
-8  
REF  
Bit 1  
Bit 2  
Bit 3  
Bit 4  
Bit 5  
Bit 6  
-12  
-16  
-20  
REF  
Bit 1  
Bit 2  
Bit 3  
Bit 4  
Bit 5  
Bit 6  
-30  
-35  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
Frequency (GHz)  
Frequency (GHz)  
RMS Phase Error  
RMS Attenuation Error  
4
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
3
2
1
0
0
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
Frequency (GHz)  
Frequency (GHz)  
Relative Phase Error  
Relative Attenuation Error  
2
40  
REF  
Bit 1  
Bit 2  
Bit 4  
Bit 5  
Bit 6  
1
0
20  
Bit 3  
-1  
-2  
0
-20  
-40  
REF  
Bit 1  
Bit 2  
Bit 3  
Bit 4  
Bit 5  
Bit 6  
-3  
-4  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
Frequency (GHz)  
Frequency (GHz)  
5
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.  
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information.  
For further information and support please visit:  
https://www.macomtech.com/content/customersupport  
MAAD-011021  
Digital Attenuator, 6-Bit, 0.5 dB LSB step  
DC - 30 GHz  
Rev. V1  
Typical Performance Curves  
Relative Attenuation Error (Bit 1, 2)  
Relative Phase Error (Bit 1, 2)  
2
40  
30  
1
0
Bit 1  
Bit 2  
20  
10  
0
-1  
-10  
-20  
-30  
-40  
Bit 1  
Bit 2  
-2  
-3  
-4  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
25  
25  
30  
30  
30  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
25  
25  
30  
30  
30  
Frequency (GHz)  
Frequency (GHz)  
Relative Phase Error (Bit 3, 4)  
Relative Attenuation Error (Bit 3, 4)  
2
40  
30  
1
0
Bit 3  
Bit 4  
20  
10  
-1  
0
-10  
-20  
-30  
-40  
Bit 3  
Bit 4  
-2  
-3  
-4  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
Frequency (GHz)  
Frequency (GHz)  
Relative Phase Error (Bit 5, 6)  
Relative Attenuation Error (Bit 5, 6)  
2
40  
30  
1
0
Bit 5  
Bit 6  
20  
10  
0
-1  
-10  
-20  
-30  
-40  
-2  
Bit 5  
Bit 6  
-3  
-4  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
Frequency (GHz)  
Frequency (GHz)  
6
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.  
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information.  
For further information and support please visit:  
https://www.macomtech.com/content/customersupport  
MAAD-011021  
Digital Attenuator, 6-Bit, 0.5 dB LSB step  
DC - 30 GHz  
Rev. V1  
Typical Performance Curves  
Step Error Between Successive States  
Switching Time  
2.0  
7
0
2 GHz  
5 GHz  
10 GHz  
20 GHz  
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
-5  
1.5  
-10  
-15  
-20  
-25  
-30  
-35  
-40  
1.0  
0.5  
Control Voltage (L)  
S21 (R)  
0.0  
-0.5  
-1.0  
-1.5  
-2.0  
-1  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
-100 -50  
0
50  
100 150 200 250 300  
Attenuation State (dB)  
Time (ns)  
Phase Error over Attenuation States  
20  
15  
10  
5
0
-5  
1 GHz  
3 GHz  
5 GHz  
10 GHz  
20 GHz  
-10  
-15  
-20  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
Attenuation State (dB)  
7
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.  
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information.  
For further information and support please visit:  
https://www.macomtech.com/content/customersupport  
MAAD-011021  
Digital Attenuator, 6-Bit, 0.5 dB LSB step  
DC - 30 GHz  
Rev. V1  
Lead-Free 3 mm 16-Lead PQFN†  
Reference Application Note S2083 for lead-free solder reflow recommendations.  
Meets JEDEC moisture sensitivity level 1 requirements.  
Plating is 100% matte tin over copper.  
Application Information  
The MAAD-011021 is designed for extremely wide band and robust attenuation applications. It uses a  
combination of series and shunt cold channel, multiple-gate FETs to achieve high linearity and accurate  
attenuation repeatability. We recommend using double bonds at both RF input and output, as well as keeping  
bondwires as short as possible. This part is the most accurate for X-band applications.  
The MAAD-011021 has a built in inverter function which allows a single +5 V / 0 V single control for each bit.  
This is useful if you require very fast switching times and have +5 V / 0 V available.  
The MAAD-011021 is DC-coupled at both RFIN and RFOUT. If operation at DC is desired, 0 Ω jumpers (or  
continuous 50 Ω RF lines) should be used in series with RFIN and RFOUT. Customer should take extra care to  
ensure that the voltage at both RFIN and RFOUT are 0 V; excess voltage can damage the part. If operation at DC  
is not required, simply use series blocking capacitors.  
8
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.  
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information.  
For further information and support please visit:  
https://www.macomtech.com/content/customersupport  

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