M02069 [TE]

3.3 or 5 Volt VCSEL/FP Laser Driver IC for Applications to 4.3 Gbps;
M02069
型号: M02069
厂家: TE CONNECTIVITY    TE CONNECTIVITY
描述:

3.3 or 5 Volt VCSEL/FP Laser Driver IC for Applications to 4.3 Gbps

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M02069  
3.3 or 5 Volt VCSEL/FP Laser Driver IC for Applications to 4.3 Gbps  
The M02069 is a highly integrated, programmable VCSEL driver intended for SFP/SFF modules to 4.3 Gbps. Using  
differential PECL data inputs, the M02069 supplies the bias and modulation current required to drive a VCSEL or  
edge-emitting laser. The modulation output can be AC or DC-coupled to a FP laser diode or AC coupled to a com-  
mon anode or common cathode VCSEL  
Peaking adjustment is available to improve VCSEL fall time.  
EPON burst mode operation is supported with no extra components.  
Integrated safety circuitry detects faults and provides latched bias and modulation current shutdown.  
Applications  
Features  
• EPON FTTH modules  
• Gigabit Ethernet modules  
• 1G/2G/4G Fibre Channel modules  
• Digital Video  
• High speed operation; suitable for SFP/SFF applications from  
155Mbps to 4.3 Gbps.  
• Supports Common Anode VCSEL, Common Cathode VCSEL, or FP  
LASER. May be used with or without a monitor photodiode.  
• Programmable temperature compensation. Modulation output and  
bias output can be controlled using the programmable module  
controller M02088 or a few discrete resistors.  
• Supports DDMI (SFF-8472) diagnostics.  
• DC or AC coupled modulation drive.  
• Peaking circuit to optimize VCSEL response.  
• Low overshoot allows high extinction ratio with low jitter.  
• Supports E-PON burst mode with no extra components  
• Automatic Laser Power Control, with “Slow-Start”.  
• 3.3V or 5V operation  
Functional Block Diagram  
SV  
and  
Internal Power  
Bus  
CC  
Internal  
IB  
3.3V reg.  
OUT_CC  
OUT-  
D
+
-
IN  
Input  
Buff er  
Output  
Buf fer  
Laser  
Driv er  
OUT+  
D
IN  
GND  
0
VCC3 -1.3V  
IBOUT_CA  
and  
SGND  
IPIN  
Saf ety  
Circuitry with  
Latched Fault  
TX  
Disable  
Modulation  
Control  
Automatic Power Control  
(laser bias current)  
CC SEL  
02069-DSH-001-D  
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March 2004  
M02069 Data Sheet  
Ordering Information  
Part Number  
Package  
Operating Temperature  
M02069-12 *  
M02069-EVM  
QFN24  
Combination Electrical and Optical Evaluation board  
* The letter “G” designator after the part number indicates that the device is RoHS-compliant. Refer to www.mindspeed.com for additional  
information.  
Revision History  
ASIC  
Revision  
Revision  
Level  
Date  
Description  
A
B
C
D
Advance  
Advance  
October 2003  
November 2003  
February 2004  
March 2005  
x
x
x
x
Initial Release.  
Revision B Release.  
Preliminary  
Released  
Revision C Release, Preliminary.  
Revision D Release. New data sheet format. Changes to Absolute Maximum  
Ratings, Operating Temperature, AC and DC specifications. New section on  
video operation.  
Typical Eye Diagram  
Pin Configuration  
24  
19  
SVCC  
IBOUT  
/
1
18  
VCC  
CC  
DIN+  
OUT-  
OUT+  
DIN-  
\
VCC3SEL  
GND  
0
GND, connect to  
PCB ground  
IBOUT  
/
SGNDCA  
DIS  
IPIN  
6
13  
FAIL  
7
12  
4 X 4 mm  
2
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02069-DSH-001-D  
1.0 Product Specification  
1.1  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
These are the absolute maximum ratings at or beyond which the IC can be expected to fail or be damaged. Reli-  
able operation at these extremes for any length of time is not implied.  
Table 1-1.  
Symbol  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Parameter  
Rating  
Units  
V
V
Power supply voltage  
3.3V power supply voltage  
Storage temperature  
-0.4 to +6.0  
-0.4 to +4.0  
-65 to +150  
75  
V
V
CC  
CC3  
T
°C  
mA  
STG  
I
I
I
I
Maximum bias output current for common anode  
laser  
BIASOUTCA (MAX)  
Maximum bias output current for common cathode  
laser  
30  
70  
30  
mA  
mA  
mA  
BIASOUTCC (MAX)  
MODCA (MAX)  
MODCC (MAX)  
Maximum modulation current for common anode  
laser  
Maximum modulation current for common cathode  
laser  
D +/-  
Data inputs  
-0.4 to V  
+ 0.4  
CC3  
V
V
V
IN  
DIS  
Disable input  
-0.4 to V + 0.4  
CC  
BIAS  
, MOD  
Bias and modulation output current mirror  
compliance voltage  
-0.4 to V  
+ 0.4  
MON  
MON  
CC3  
I
I
Photodiode anode voltage  
-0.4 to V  
+ 0.4  
V
PIN  
CC3  
Sink or Source current  
Status flag  
2.0  
-0.4 to V + 0.4  
mA  
V
PIN  
FAIL  
APC , MOD  
CC  
Set inputs  
-0.4 to V  
-0.4 to V  
-0.4 to V  
+ 0.4  
+ 0.4  
+ 0.4  
V
V
V
SET  
SET  
CC3  
CC3  
CC3  
TC  
Temperature compensation slope  
Output  
SLOPE  
OUT+, OUT-  
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M02069 Data Sheet  
1.2  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
Table 1-2.  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
Parameter  
Rating  
Units  
V
3.3 ± 7.5%  
or 5.0 + 10%,-5%  
Power supply (V -GND)  
CC  
Operating ambient  
-40 to + 95  
°C  
1.3  
DC Characteristics  
(VCC = +3.05V to +3.55V or 4.75V to 5.5V, TA = -40 °C to +95 °C, unless otherwise noted)  
Typical values for common anode are at VCC = 3.3 V, IBOUTCA = 20 mA, IMOD = 20 mA, TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise noted.  
Typical values for common cathode are at VCC = 3.3 V, IBOUTCC = 5 mA, IMOD = 5 mA, TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise noted  
Table 1-3.  
DC Characteristics  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
high (no peaking adjust)  
(1)  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units  
I
Supply current excluding  
PEAK  
mA  
CC  
ADJ  
I
and I  
BIAS  
MOD  
28  
35  
48  
55  
Common anode operation  
Common cathode operation  
(1)  
Additional current when PEAK  
is used.  
ADJ  
15  
Additional current when operating from a 5V  
(2)  
supply  
IBOUT  
IBOUT  
Bias current adjust range,  
common anode mode  
V(I  
) > 0.7V  
) < 2.5V  
1
0.5  
50  
15  
mA  
mA  
µA  
CA  
CC  
BIASOUT  
BIASOUT  
Bias current adjust range,  
common cathode mode  
V(I  
IB  
Bias current with optical  
output disabled  
DIS = high  
V(IBOUT ) = V  
150  
OFF  
for common anode  
CC3  
CA  
operation.  
V(IBOUT ) = 0V for common cathode  
CC  
operation.  
Ratio of I  
current to  
current  
CC  
CC  
low, common anode mode  
high, common cathode mode  
45.7  
13.5  
A/A  
V
BIAS  
SEL  
SEL  
BIAS  
MON  
V
Monitor diode reverse bias  
voltage  
1.5  
10  
1
MD  
I
Monitor diode current  
adjustment range  
Adjusted with R  
1500  
µA  
A/A  
MD  
APCSET  
Ratio of TxPwr  
current to  
MON  
monitor photodiode current  
4
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Product Specification  
Table 1-3.  
DC Characteristics  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units  
C
Maximum monitor  
100  
pF  
MD_MAX  
photodiode capacitance for  
APC loop stability. Includes  
all associated parasitic  
capacitances.  
TTL/CMOS input high  
voltage (DIS)  
2.0  
5.5  
0.8  
V
V
V
V
V
V
TTL/CMOS input low voltage  
(DIS)  
CMOS input high voltage  
2.4  
1.2  
(VCC3  
)
SEL  
CMOS input low voltage  
(VCC3  
)
SEL  
Logic output high voltage  
(FAIL)  
With external 10kpull-up to V  
.
V
- 0.6  
CC  
CC  
Logic output low voltage  
(FAIL)  
For 6.8k to 10k ohm resistor when pulled up  
to 5V  
0.4  
For 4.7k to 10k ohm resistor when pulled up  
to 3.3V  
R
Differential input impedance Data inputs  
--  
--  
6800  
IN  
V
Self-biased common-mode  
input voltage  
V
- 1.3  
CC3  
--  
V
SELF  
V
Common-mode input  
compliance voltage  
Data inputs  
V
1.45  
-
V
-[V ]/4  
IN(Diff)  
V
INCM  
CC3  
CC3  
V
Differential input voltage  
= 2 x (D +  
- D + )  
IN LOW  
200  
2400  
mVpp  
V
IN(DIFF)  
IN HIGH  
(3)  
3.3V supply detection, lower  
threshold  
2.5  
3.65  
3.9  
2.8  
2.9  
V
CC3THL  
(3)  
3.3V supply detection, upper  
threshold  
3.8  
4.25  
5.8  
4.1  
V
V
V
V
V
CC3THH  
V
5V supply detection, lower  
threshold  
4.65  
6.2  
CC5THL  
V
5V supply detection, upper  
threshold  
5.45  
1.8  
CC5THH  
V
Reference voltage for  
1.3  
1.4  
REF1  
MOD  
SET  
V
Reference voltage for APC  
1.35  
1.0  
V
V
APCSET  
SET  
V
Bias_OK lower voltage  
threshold  
0.88  
1.05  
BL  
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M02069 Data Sheet  
Table 1-3.  
DC Characteristics  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units  
V
Bias_OK upper voltage  
threshold  
1.45  
1.6  
1.7  
V
BH  
(4)  
Lower voltage threshold for FAIL asserts if any of these signals fall below  
fault inputs IBOUT , OUT+, this value.  
300  
400  
mV  
V
FAULTL  
CA  
SET  
C
, and MOD  
APC  
(5)  
Upper voltage threshold for FAIL asserts if any of these signals fall above  
2.6  
0.5  
2.9  
1.65  
0
V
- 0.2  
V
V
V
CC3  
VFAULTH  
fault inputs IBOUT  
this value.  
CC  
V
Self bias voltage for IBOUT  
and OUT+  
During disable state  
2.0  
SELFL  
CA  
V
Self bias voltage for IBOUT  
During disable state  
1.25  
SELFH  
CC  
Notes:  
1. Excludes bias and modulation currents.  
2. Bias and modulation currents add directly to power supply current in 5V applications. The additional supply current noted excludes these currents.  
3. V “supply OK” circuitry monitors the internally regulated 3.3V supply when V = 5V (VCC3 =low). When V = 3.3V, V “supply OK”  
CC3  
CC  
SEL  
CC  
CC3  
circuitry monitors V (VCC3 =high).  
CC  
SEL  
4. A low level at IBOUT does not trigger a fault condition during common cathode operation.  
CA  
5. A low level at IBOUT does not trigger a fault condition during common anode operation.  
CC  
1.4  
AC Characteristics  
(VCC = 3.05 V to 3.55V or 4.7V to 5.5V, TA = -40 °C to +95 °C, unless otherwise noted)  
Typical values for common anode are at VCC = 3.3 V, IBOUTCA = 20 mA, IMOD = 20 mA, TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise noted.  
Typical values for common cathode are at VCC = 3.3 V, IBOUTCC = 5 mA, IMOD = 5 mA, TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise noted.  
Table 1-4.  
AC Characteristics  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units.  
I
Modulation current adjust range  
Common Cathode Mode  
1
15  
mA  
MOD  
OUT+ and OUT- AC coupled into 50load.  
3
45  
Common Anode Mode  
OUT+ and OUT- DC coupled into 25load.  
(1)  
(2)  
Modulation current with output  
disabled  
DIS = high  
150  
µA  
I
MOD(OFF)  
Ratio of modulation current to  
CC  
CC  
= high, RLOAD = 50Ω  
30  
A/A  
SEL  
SEL  
MOD  
current  
MON  
65  
= low  
4
I
Programmable range for modulation Adjustable using TC  
current temperature coefficient  
0
ppm/°C  
°C  
MOD-TC  
SLOPE  
10  
T
Temperature at which modulation  
current TC compensation enables  
20  
TCSTART  
6
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Product Specification  
Table 1-4.  
Symbol  
tr  
AC Characteristics  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units.  
(3)  
Modulation output rise time  
20% to 80% into 25 . For I  
from 3 mA  
67  
80  
ps  
MOD  
to 30 mA. Measured using 11110000 pattern  
at 2.5Gbps.  
tf  
Modulation output fall time  
67  
1
80  
2
ps  
%
OS  
Overshoot of modulation output  
current in the “off” direction  
into 25 load  
--  
OFF  
RJ  
DJ  
Random jitter  
0.8  
10  
ps  
rms  
Deterministic jitter  
K28.5 pattern at 4.3 Gbps  
23  
ps  
pp  
(includes pulse width distortion)  
Notes:  
1. Minimum voltage at OUT+ > 0.7V.  
2. The current through the laser in this state can be made negligible by adding a 1kor less resistor in parallel with the laser.  
3. The M02069 is designed to drive 25loads. External resistance should be added in series or parallel to the Laser to create this load impedance. In  
common cathode mode, 50resistors internal to the M02069 are in parallel with the laser..  
1.5  
Safety Logic Timing  
(VCC = 3.05 V to 3.55V or 4.7V to 5.5V, TA = -40 °C to +95 °C, unless otherwise noted)  
Typical values for common anode are at VCC = 3.3 V, IBOUTCA = 20 mA, IMOD = 20 mA, TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise noted.  
Typical values for common cathode are at VCC = 3.3 V, IBOUTCC = 5 mA, IMOD = 5 mA, TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise noted.  
Table 1-5.  
Symbol  
t_off  
Safety Logic Timing  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units.  
DIS assert time  
Rising edge of DIS to fall of output signal  
10  
µs  
(1)  
below 10% of nominal  
t_on  
DIS negate time  
Falling edge of DIS to rise of output signal  
above 90% of nominal  
1
5
ms  
ms  
(1)  
(2)  
t_init  
Time to initialize  
Includes reset of FAIL; from power on after  
Supply_OK or from negation of DIS during  
reset of FAIL condition  
2
3
t_fault  
t_reset  
Laser fault time - from fault condition From occurrence of fault condition or when  
100  
µs  
µs  
ns  
ns  
to assertion of FAIL  
Supply_OK is beyond specified range  
(3)  
DIS time to start reset  
DIS or ENA pulse width required to initialize  
safety circuitry or reset a latched fault  
10  
t_on  
DIS negate (turn-on) time during  
burst-mode operation  
Using integrated switch at SVCC (3.3V  
operation)  
300  
200  
500  
500  
BM  
BM  
(4)  
t_off  
DIS assert (turn-off) time during  
burst-mode operation  
Using integrated switch at SVCC (3.3V  
operation)  
(4)  
Notes:  
1. With CAPC = 2.2nF  
2. User-adjustable. Specifications reflect timing with no external RESET capacitor.  
3. With < 1nF capacitor from RESET pin to ground.  
4. Imod > 12mA  
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M02069 Data Sheet  
Figure 1-1. Safety Logic Timing Characteristics  
Slow Rise on Vcc=3.3V at Power-up (DIS Low)  
Hot Plug (DIS Low)  
3.3V  
VCC3  
and  
VCC5  
VCC3 and VCC5  
“OK”  
VCC  
3.3V  
status  
VCC3  
(low)  
(low)  
FAIL  
DIS  
FAIL state at power-up will  
depend on pull-up voltage  
(low)  
FAIL  
DIS  
t_on < 1ms,  
(300 us typ.)  
(low)  
t_on < 1ms,  
(300 us typ.)  
LASER  
OUTPUT  
LASER  
OUTPUT  
8
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02069-DSH-001-D  
Product Specification  
Transmitter Enable (DIS transition Low)  
Slow Rise on Vcc=5V at Power-up (DIS Low)  
5V  
VCC3  
and  
VCC3 and VCC5  
“OK”  
(high)  
VCC5  
status  
VCC  
3.3V  
VCC3  
(low)  
(low)  
FAIL  
DIS  
(low)  
(low)  
FAIL  
DIS  
t_on < 1ms,  
(300 us typ.)  
t_on < 1ms,  
(300 us typ.)  
LASER  
OUTPUT  
LASER  
OUTPUT  
Transmitter Disable (DIS transition high)  
Fault Recovery Behaviour  
Fault  
recovery at:  
(high)  
VCC3  
and  
VCC5  
status  
VCC3 and VCC5  
“OK”  
MODSET  
.
Fault  
Removed  
C
APC,OUT+,  
IBOUTCA or  
IBOUT CC  
FAIL remains high  
until reset by DIS  
going high  
(low)  
FAIL  
DIS  
FAIL  
DIS  
t_reset,  
10 us,  
min.  
t_off < 10 us,  
(1 us typ.)  
t_on < 1ms  
LASER  
OUTPUT  
LASER  
OUTPUT  
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M02069 Data Sheet  
Response to Fault  
Unsuccessful Fault Reset Attempt  
Fault at:  
Fault Occurs  
MODSET  
APC, OUTP,  
.
Fault Remains  
C
Fault at:  
IBOUT CC or  
IBOUTCA  
APCSET  
t_fault < 100 us,  
(4 us typ.)  
t_init < 5ms,  
(3 ms typ.)  
FAIL  
FAIL  
DIS  
DIS  
t_reset,  
10 us,  
min.  
LASER  
OUTPUT  
LASER  
OUTPUT  
Figure 1-2. Relationship Between Data Inputs and Modulation Outputs  
D
+
IN  
100 mV -  
1200 mV  
DIN  
-
200 mV -  
2400 mV  
V
IN(DIFF)  
V
OUT-  
V
OUT+  
> 0.7V  
GND  
10  
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2.0 Functional Description  
2.1  
Pin Definitions  
Table 2-1.  
Pin Definitions  
Pin  
Number  
Pin Name  
Pin equivalent load  
Function  
Power supply, 5V or 3.3V.  
1
VCC  
Positive data input. Self biased. Compatible with AC coupled PECL, AC coupled  
CML, and DC-coupled PECL (when V = 3.3V).  
V
CC  
CC3  
V
CC  
When D + is high, OUT+ will sink current.  
IN  
V
-1.3V  
CC3  
4 kΩ  
D
+, D -  
IN IN  
2
DIN+  
Negative data input. Self biased Compatible with AC coupled PECL, AC coupled  
3
DIN-  
See DIN+ drawing  
CML, and DC-coupled PECL (when V = 3.3V).  
CC  
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M02069 Data Sheet  
Table 2-1.  
Pin Definitions  
Pin  
Number  
Pin Name  
Pin equivalent load  
Function  
3.3V V Select.  
CC  
V
V
Connect to V for V = 3.3V operation.  
CC  
CC3  
CC  
CC  
Connect to GND for V = 5V operation.  
CC  
VCC3SEL  
4
VCC3SEL  
190 Ω  
72 kΩ  
Bias and modulation output disable (TTL/CMOS).  
When high or left floating, the bias and modulation outputs are disabled. Set low  
for normal operation.  
V
CC  
V
CC3  
7 kΩ  
DIS  
5
DIS  
80 kΩ  
Safety circuit fault output (TTL/CMOS). Goes high when a safety logic fault is  
detected. This output will also be high when DIS is high.  
Requires an external pull-up.  
V
CC  
FAIL  
6
FAIL  
12  
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Functional Description  
Table 2-1.  
Pin Definitions  
Pin  
Number  
Pin Name  
Pin equivalent load  
Function  
Safety circuit reset. Leave open for normal operation or add a capacitor to  
ground to extend the reset time.  
V
V
CC3  
CC  
Connect to GND to disable window comparators at APC  
SET  
RESET  
7
RESET  
190 Ω  
Disable delay control. Connect to ground for normal operation.  
In burst mode operation add a capacitor from this pin to ground to set the  
maximum disable time. Disable times greater than this maximum will engage the  
“slow-start” circuitry.  
V
CC  
DISDLY  
8
DISDLY  
190 Ω  
Modulation Current Monitor. Connect to the corresponding pin on the M02088  
or through a resistor to GND.  
V
CC  
V
CC3  
The current through this pin is typically 1/50th of the MODULATION current to  
the laser when CC  
high.  
is low or 1/25th the MODULATION current when CC is  
SEL  
SEL  
This pin may be left open if the feature is not needed and the M02069 current  
consumption will be reduced by 0.5mA typically.  
MODMON  
9
MODMON  
190 Ω  
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M02069 Data Sheet  
Table 2-1.  
Pin Definitions  
Pin  
Number  
Pin Name  
Pin equivalent load  
Function  
Bias Current Monitor. Connect to the corresponding pin on the M02088 or  
through a resistor to GND.  
The current through this pin is typically:  
1/45.7th of the BIAS current to the laser when CC is low  
10  
BIASMON  
See MODMON drawing  
SEL  
1/13.5th of the BIAS current to the laser when CC is high  
SEL  
This pin may be left open if the feature is not needed and the M02069 current  
consumption will be reduced by 0.5 mA typically.  
Transmit Power Monitor. Connect to the corresponding pin on the M02088 or  
through a resistor to GND.  
V
CC  
V
CC3  
The current through this pin is approximately the same as the photodiode  
current into I . The current out of this pin is low pass filtered (no external  
PIN  
filtering required).  
This pin may be left open if the feature is not needed and the M02069 current  
consumption will be reduced by the I current.  
PIN  
TxPwr  
MON  
11  
TxPwrMON  
33 Ω  
Average Power Control, laser bias current adjustment. Connect to the  
corresponding pin on the M02088 or to a resistor between this pin and ground to  
set the bias current to the laser.  
V
CC  
V
CC3  
The APC loop will adjust the laser bias current to maintain a voltage at APC of  
SET  
approximately 1.3V. The current sourced from this pin is approximately the same  
as the current into I  
.
PIN  
APC  
12  
APCSET  
SET  
14  
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Functional Description  
Table 2-1.  
Pin Definitions  
Pin  
Number  
Pin Name  
Pin equivalent load  
Function  
For CC  
low - Current input from monitor photodiode anode.  
SEL  
V
CC  
V
CC3  
The APC loop will adjust the laser bias current to maintain a voltage at APC of  
SET  
approximately 1.3V and at this pin of approximately one V  
.
GS  
For CC  
high - Current source for monitor photodiode cathode.  
SEL  
The APC loop will adjust the laser bias current to maintain a voltage at APC of  
SET  
IPIN  
approximately 1.3V and at this pin of approximately one V below V  
.
GS  
CC3  
13  
IPIN  
33 Ω  
Laser bias current output for common anode lasers (CC must be low).  
SEL  
V
CC  
Connect directly to laser cathode or at higher bit rates through a ferrite or a  
resistor to isolate the capacitance of this pin from the modulation drive, (~ 6pF).  
Maintain a voltage at least 0.7V above GND at this pin  
IBOUT  
CA  
IBOUTCA  
(CCSEL = low)  
14  
Switched ground connection for common cathode lasers (CC must be high).  
Provides redundant shutdown during a disable or fault condition. This switch is  
disabled during common anode operation.  
SEL  
V
CC  
SGND (CCSEL  
= high)  
SGND  
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M02069 Data Sheet  
Table 2-1.  
Pin Definitions  
Pin  
Number  
Pin Name  
Pin equivalent load  
Function  
Ground for output stage. May be connected directly to circuit board ground. At  
high bit rates (>2Gb/s) an optional inductor or ferrite may be added to reduce  
switching transients.  
V
CC  
GND  
0
15  
GNDO  
Positive modulation current output (AC or DC coupled to cathode of laser in  
V
common anode designs). Sinks current when D + is HIGH.  
CC  
IN  
Maintain a voltage > 0.7V at this pin.  
OUT+  
16  
17  
OUT+  
OUT-  
GND  
0
Negative modulation current output (AC coupled to anode of laser in common  
cathode designs). Sinks current when D - is HIGH  
See OUT+ drawing  
IN  
Maintain a voltage > 0.7V at this pin.  
16  
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Table 2-1.  
Pin Definitions  
Pin  
Number  
Pin Name  
Pin equivalent load  
Function  
Switched VCC. Supplies laser current for common anode designs. (CC must  
be LOW).  
SEL  
V
CC  
V
CC3  
Provides redundant shutdown during a disable or fault condition. This switch is  
disabled during common cathode operation.  
SVCC (CCSEL  
low)  
=
SV  
CC  
18  
Laser bias current output for common cathode laser designs (CC must be  
high).  
SEL  
V
CC  
V
CC3  
Connect directly to laser anode or at higher bit rates through a ferrite or a  
resistor to isolate the capacitance of this pin from the modulation drive.  
Maintain a voltage of < 2.5V at this pin.  
IBOUTCC  
IBOUT  
CC  
(CCSEL  
high)  
=
12 kΩ  
Laser select input.  
V
V
CC3  
When high, common cathode operation is selected; IBOUT and SGND are  
CC  
CC  
functional and internal 50output terminations are switched in at the  
modulation outputs OUT+ and OUT-.  
When low or floating, common anode operation is selected; IBOUT and SV  
CA  
CC  
are functional and the 50internal termination resistors at OUT+ and OUT- are  
disconnected.  
CCSEL  
19  
CCSEL  
24 kΩ  
48 kΩ  
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M02069 Data Sheet  
Table 2-1.  
Pin Definitions  
Pin  
Number  
Pin Name  
Pin equivalent load  
Function  
Automatic power control loop dominant pole capacitor. (Connect a capacitor  
V
CC  
between this pin and V .)  
CC3  
A nominal capacitance of 2.2nF will give a bias current enable time of less than 1  
ms.  
CAPC  
20  
21  
22  
CAPC  
100 Ω  
3.3V applications - Power supply input. Connect to V  
5V applications - Do not connect to 5V. Internally generated 3.3V power supply  
output. Do not attach to non-M02069 circuitry.  
.
CC  
V
V
CC  
CC  
VCC3  
VCC3  
Peaking adjustment input. A resistor (2kto 20k) between this pin and ground  
sets the amount of peaking current on OUT- to improve the fall time of the laser  
output. The peaking current is approximately (5 * (1.3V / 2 kΩ + resistance to  
ground)).  
V
V
CC  
CC3  
Connect to V  
to disable peaking control.  
CC3  
+
-
1.28V  
PEAK  
PEAKADJ  
ADJ  
1.8 kΩ  
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Functional Description  
Table 2-1.  
Pin Definitions  
Pin  
Number  
Pin Name  
Pin equivalent load  
Function  
Modulation current control. Connect a resistor to ground to set the modulation  
current.  
V
V
CC  
CC3  
+
-
1.28V  
MOD  
23  
MODSET  
SET  
190 Ω  
Modulation current temperature compensation slope adjustment. Connect a  
resistor to ground to set the temperature coefficient. Leave open to minimize the  
temperature compensation coefficient.  
24  
TCSLOPE  
GND  
See MODSET drawing  
Ground. Must be connected to ground for proper operation. This is the only  
package ground connection.  
CENTER  
PAD  
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M02069 Data Sheet  
Figure 2-1. Pin Assignments for M02069 Device  
24  
19  
SVCC/  
IBOUT  
1
18  
VCC  
CC  
DIN+  
OUT-  
OUT+  
DIN-  
\
VCC3SEL  
GND  
GND, connect to  
PCB ground  
0
IBOUT /  
SGNDCA  
DIS  
IPIN  
6
13  
FAIL  
7
12  
4 X 4 mm  
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3.0 Functional Description  
3.1  
Overview  
The M02069 is a highly integrated laser driver intended for applications to 4.3 Gbps.  
Many features are user-adjustable, including common anode or common cathode laser mode, the APC (automatic  
power control) loop bias control (via a monitor photodiode), modulation current, temperature compensation control  
of modulation current, and peaking adjustment. The part may be operated from a 3.3V or 5V supply.  
For E-PON and other burst-mode applications, the part supports fast and accurate turn-on and turn-off of the laser  
bias and modulation currents.  
Safety circuitry is also included to provide a latched shut-down of laser bias and modulation current if a fault condi-  
tion occurs. An internal VCC switch provides redundant shutdown when operating the device in common anode  
configuration. An internal ground switch provides redundant shutdown when operating the device in common cath-  
ode configuration.  
Modulation, bias, and transmit power monitor current mirrors are provided for DDMI applications and allow moni-  
toring without disturbing the analog signal path.  
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M02069 Data Sheet  
Figure 3-1. M02069 Block Diagram Example  
SV  
Internal Power  
CC  
and  
IB  
Bus  
Internal  
3.3V reg.  
OUT_CC  
OUT-  
D
+
-
IN  
Input  
Buffer  
Output  
Buffer  
Laser  
Driv er  
OUT+  
D
IN  
GND  
0
VCC3 -1.3V  
IBOUT_CA  
and  
SGND  
IPIN  
Saf ety  
Circuitry with  
Latched Fault  
TX  
Disable  
Modulation  
Control  
Automatic Power Control  
(laser bias current)  
CC SEL  
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Functional Description  
3.2  
Features  
High speed operation; suitable for SFP/SFF applications from 155Mbps to 4.3 Gbps.  
Supports Common Anode VCSEL, Common Cathode VCSEL, or FP LASER. May be used with or without a  
monitor photodiode.  
Programmable temperature compensation. Modulation output and bias output can be controlled using the pro-  
grammable module controller M02088 or a few discrete resistors.  
Supports DDMI (SFF-8472) diagnostics.  
DC or AC coupled modulation drive.  
Peaking circuit to optimize VCSEL response.  
Low overshoot allows high extinction ratio with low jitter.  
Supports E-PON burst mode with no extra components  
Automatic Laser Power Control, with “Slow-Start”.  
3.3V or 5V operation  
3.3  
General Description  
3.3.1  
Detailed Description  
The M02069 laser driver consists of the following circuitry: an internal regulator, common anode/common cathode  
configuration control, bias current generator and automatic power control, data inputs, peaking adjust, modulation  
current control, modulator output, laser fail indication, disable control, and monitor outputs for the bias current,  
modulation current, and transmitted power.  
3.3.2  
Internal Regulator  
The M02069 contains an internal 3.3V regulator so high bit rate performance can be achieved with 5V or 3.3V  
power supply.  
When operating from a 5V supply (V is connected to +5V), an internal regulator provides a voltage of approxi-  
CC  
mately 3.3V to the majority of the on-chip circuitry. The on-chip regulator is internally compensated, requiring no  
external components. When a 3.3V supply is used (V and V  
connected to 3.3V) the regulator is switched off  
CC  
CC3  
and the internal circuitry is powered directly through the V  
supply pin. The decision as to whether or not the  
CC3  
internal regulator is required is made via the VCC3  
needs to monitor for proper +5V supply voltage.  
pin, which also determines whether the safety circuitry  
SEL  
SV is sourced from V  
through a switch for common anode applications (this pin becomes IB  
in com-  
CC  
CC3  
OUT_CC  
mon cathode applications). When a fault condition is present, FAIL will assert and the switch sourcing SV will  
CC  
open so no current can pass through the laser. SV does not need any external capacitance, if capacitance to  
CC  
ground is added at SV it should be less than or equal to 100pF.  
CC  
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M02069 Data Sheet  
V
and V  
status are internally monitored by the M02069 during power-up and normal operation. During  
CC3  
CC  
power-up the “slow-start” circuitry requires that V and V  
each reach an acceptable level before enabling bias  
CC3  
CC  
or modulation current.  
Table 3-1.  
Pin Connection for 3.3V and 5V V  
CC  
Pin Connection For:  
VCC = 3.3V  
VCC = 5V  
Connect to V  
Reference for C  
and PEAK  
CC  
APC ADJ  
VCC3  
(pin 21)  
Capacitor between C  
and V  
or V  
Capacitor between C  
and V  
(not V )  
CC3 CC  
APC  
CC3  
CC  
APC  
CAPC  
(pin 20)  
Connect to V  
Connect to V  
or V to disable  
Connect to V  
to disable (not V )  
CC3 CC  
CC3  
CC3  
CC  
PEAKADJ  
(pin 22)  
or V  
Connect to GND  
CC  
VCC3  
SEL  
(pin 4)  
3.3.3  
Common Cathode/Common Anode Configuration Control  
When CC  
is programmed high, the M02069 is configured for common cathode lasers. When CC  
is low, the  
SEL  
SEL  
M02069 is configured for common anode lasers.  
The state of the CC pin determines:  
SEL  
1. whether bias current is sourced or sunk  
2. whether monitor photodiode current is sunk or sourced  
3. whether internal termination resistors at OUT+ and OUT- are active  
4. whether the redundant safety switch disconnects VCC or GND from the output circuitry.  
The affected pins are OUT+, OUT-, SV /IB  
, and SGND/IB . The Table 3-2 below shows the configu-  
OUTCA  
CC  
OUTCC  
ration of each pin for the 2 states of CC  
SEL.  
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Functional Description  
Table 3-2.  
Pin Connection for Common Anode and Common Cathode Laser Modes  
Pin Connection When:  
CCSEL = High  
CCSEL = Low  
Inactive  
Supply for laser and all output load  
components.  
SVCC  
IBOUTCC  
SGND  
Pin 18  
Pin 14  
Laser bias source current.  
Inactive  
Inactive  
Ground for laser and all output load  
components  
Inactive  
Laser bias sink current.  
IBOUTCA  
IPIN  
Monitor photodiode source current  
Controls Negative going edge of OUT-  
Monitor photodiode sink current  
Pin 13  
Pin 22  
Controls Negative going edge of OUT-, (do not  
use)  
PEAKADJ  
Active  
13.5:1  
30:1  
Inactive  
45.7:1  
65:1  
Internal 50pull-up resistors on  
OUT+ and OUT-  
Ratio of Bias current to BIASMON  
current  
Ratio of Modulation current to  
MODMON current  
3.3.4  
Bias Current Generator and Automatic Power Control  
The M02069 can either source or sink bias current for the laser diode depending on whether it is in common anode  
or common cathode mode. In common cathode mode (CC high) IB will source current. In common anode  
SEL  
OUTCC  
mode (CC  
low) IB  
will sink current.  
OUTCA  
SEL  
Regardless of whether the M02069 is configured for common anode or common cathode mode, the following infor-  
mation applies.  
To maintain constant average optical power, the M02069 incorporates a control loop to compensate for the  
changes in laser threshold current over temperature and lifetime. The bias current will be determined by the value  
of the external resistor R  
and the transfer efficiency between the laser and monitor photodiode.  
APCSET  
The photo current from the monitor photodiode mounted in the laser package is sunk or sourced at I . This photo  
PIN  
current is mirrored and an equivalent current is sourced from pins TxPwr  
and APC  
. The APC loop adjusts  
SET  
MON  
the laser bias current (hence the monitor diode photo current) to maintain a voltage of 1.3V at APC  
.
SET  
R
* I  
= 1.3 V  
PIN  
APCSET  
The APC loop has a time constant determined by C  
R
and the transfer efficiency between the laser and  
APC, APCSET  
monitor photodiode. The larger the C  
capacitor the lower the bandwidth of the loop and the larger the R  
APCSET  
APC  
resistor the lower the bandwidth of the loop.  
In general, it is recommended that at least 2.2 nF of external capacitance be added externally between C  
and  
APC  
V
to assure loop stability. With use of a 2.2 nF capacitor, the bias current can reach 90% of its final value within  
CC3  
1 millisecond.  
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M02069 Data Sheet  
In Common Anode mode with a 2.2nF C  
capacitor the APC loop bandwidth is less than 30 kHz for almost all  
APC  
combinations of R  
higher bit rates).  
and transfer efficiency., which should be adequate for bit rates of 155Mbps. (and all  
APCSET  
In Common Cathode mode with a 2.2nF C  
capacitor the APC loop bandwidth will be slightly higher, but should  
APC  
be less than 40 kHz for almost all combinations of R  
and transfer efficiency. Contact the factory with your  
APCSET  
specific values of C  
application.  
, R  
, and transfer efficiency to determine the maximum APC loop bandwidth in your  
APCSET  
APC  
The bias generator also includes a bias current monitor mirror (BIAS  
), whose output current is typically 1/  
MON  
45.7th of the bias current in common anode mode (CCSEL = low) or 1/13.5th of the bias current in common cath-  
ode mode (CCSEL = high). This pin can be connected directly to an M02088 DDMI module controller or through a  
resistor to ground. If this function is not needed this pin can be left open.  
The M02069 can be used without a monitor photodiode by connecting BIAS  
to APC  
(see Figure 3-7 and  
MON  
SET  
Figure 4-3). In this case the M02069 will increase the bias current (hence the BIAS  
current) to the laser until  
MON  
the voltage at APC  
is approximately 1.3V.  
SET  
3.3.5  
Data Inputs  
The inputs to the data buffers are self-biased through 4 kresistors to an internal voltage VTT which is approxi-  
mately V - 1.3V. Both CML and PECL inputs signals can be AC coupled to the M02069, or in 3.3V applications  
CC3  
PECL inputs can be DC coupled to the data inputs. In most applications the data inputs are AC coupled with con-  
trolled impedance pcb traces which will need to be terminated externally with a 100or 150resistor between the  
+ and - inputs.  
3.3.6  
Peak Adjust  
Some VCSELs do not turn off quickly without peaking the negative going edge.  
In common cathode applications, peaking on this edge can be added with a resistor connected between the PEAK-  
input and GND. The amount of peaking is approximately  
ADJ  
Peaking current = 5 * (1.3V / 2 KΩ + resistance to ground).  
The resistance to ground should be between 2 Kand 20 KΩ. (Which will result in a peaking currents from 2.6mA  
to 260 µA.)  
Peaking control can be disabled by connecting PEAK  
supply current by approximately 2 mA.  
to V  
, resulting in no peaking current and reducing  
CC3  
ADJ  
In common anode configuration the PEAK  
pin should be connected to V  
.
ADJ  
CC3  
Note: Unlike the rest of the signal currents in the M02069, the output Peak Adjust current is unbalanced (single-  
sided drive). The designer should be aware that the use of peaking may result in unwanted EMI emissions. If EMI  
problems are traced to the use of peaking, high frequency decoupling (10pF capacitor or smaller) may be needed  
on the V line.  
CC  
3.3.7  
Modulation Control  
There are two programmable control lines for controlling the modulation current and its temperature compensation.  
These inputs can be programmed simply with a resistor to ground or they can be digitally controlled by the Mind-  
speed module controller M02088.  
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Functional Description  
The modulation current amplitude is controlled by the MOD  
input pin. The modulation current is temperature  
SET  
compensated by the TC  
input.  
SLOPE  
If the temperature compensation at TC  
is disabled, the modulation output current is simply:  
SLOPE  
IOUT = 42 x (1.3V / R  
) when CC  
is low  
MODSET  
MODSET  
SEL  
and  
IOUT = 22 x (1.3V / R  
) when CC  
is high and a 50VCSEL is used.  
SEL  
Where R  
is the resistance from pin MOD  
to ground.  
MODSET  
SET  
To temperature compensate the modulation current, choose R  
to meet the following relationship:  
TCSLOPE  
-1.5  
RTCSLOPE = 19.5*(TC) , where TC is the desired slope of the modulation current from 25°C to 85°C in%/°C and  
RTCSLOPE is in kΩ. If no temperature compensation is desired, leave RTCSLOPE open.  
In any case, RTCSLOPE will have negligible effect at M02069 case temperatures below 10°C.  
For example:  
Given a common cathode VCSEL with a desired modulation current at low temperatures of 10 mA and a tempera-  
ture coefficient of -0.5%/°C at high temperatures (which will require a laser driver temperature coefficient of  
+0.5%).  
Choose RMODSET = 22 x (1.3V / 10mA) = 2.8kΩ.  
-1.5  
Choose RTCSLOPE =19.5*(0.5)  
k= 55k.  
Figure 3-2. Selecting TC  
resistance in common anode configuration  
SLOPE  
RTCslope:  
60.00  
50.00  
40.00  
30.00  
20.00  
10.00  
0.00  
22k  
27k  
33k  
39k  
47k  
51k  
62k  
75k  
82k  
100k  
120k  
150k  
220k  
390k  
750k  
open  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
-10.00  
-20.00  
-30.00  
Ambient Temperature in degrees C  
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M02069 Data Sheet  
Figure 3-3. Selecting TC  
resistance in common cathode configuration  
SLOPE  
RTCslope:  
70.0  
60.0  
50.0  
40.0  
30.0  
20.0  
10.0  
0.0  
27k  
33k  
39k  
47k  
51k  
62k  
75k  
82k  
100k  
120k  
150k  
180k  
220k  
390k  
510k  
open  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
-10.0  
-20.0  
-30.0  
Ambient Temperature in degrees C  
3.3.8  
Modulator (Figure 3-4)  
The output stages OUT+ and OUT- are designed to drive 25output loads over a wide range of currents and cir-  
cuit architectures. The VCSEL may be a common anode or common cathode device. The output can be AC, DC,  
or Differentially coupled depending on the supply voltage and laser configuration.  
In a common anode configuration with a VCSEL (Figure 4-1), OUT+ should be connected through a capacitor to  
the VCSEL. A pull-up resistor should be added in parallel to the VCSEL from SVCC to the OUT+ output. The  
dynamic impedance of the parallel combination of the VCSEL and pull-up resistor should be roughly 25 ohms. A 24  
ohm pull-up resistor should also be added from SVCC to OUT- so the currents and voltage swings in the two out-  
puts are balanced.  
In a common anode configuration with a Fabry-Perot laser (Figure 4-4), OUT+ may be AC, DC, or Differentially  
coupled to the laser cathode. A resistor should be added in series with the laser such that the dynamic impedance  
of the series combination of the laser and resistor should be roughly 25 ohms. A 24 ohm pull-up resistor to SV is  
CC  
needed on the OUT- output.  
For common cathode operation with a VCSEL (Figure 4-2), internal 50 ohm terminations are switched in between  
the OUT+ and OUT- outputs and V  
. VCSELs with impedances from 25-75can be simply AC coupled to the  
CC3  
OUT- output with no additional load matching resistors. In this case OUT+ should be AC coupled to ground through  
50Ω.  
The VCSEL driver output stage is separately grounded from the rest of the circuitry (through GND ). At higher data  
0
rates (above 2Gb/s) GND may be connected to ground through a minimum of 2 nH of inductance to improve the  
0
transient response. A ferrite can also provide the extra isolation (Murata BLM18HG471SN1 or equivalent recom-  
mended).  
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Functional Description  
Figure 3-4. Modulator Output  
*
*
0.75 nH  
0.75 nH  
OUT-  
0.4pF  
OUT+  
OUT+ and OUT- should not be  
driven below 0.7V  
GND  
0
(optional  
external  
inductance)  
* Denotes bond  
wire internal to  
MLF package  
3.3.9  
Fail Output  
The M02069 has a FAIL alarm output which is compatible with the TX_FAULT signalling requirements of common  
pluggable module standards.  
The ESD protection on this pin provides a true open collector output that can withstand significant variation in V  
CC  
when signalling between circuit boards. Also, if the M02069 loses power the FAIL output will continue to pull up  
and signal a fail condition. In a simple static protection scheme used by other ICs the protection diodes would  
clamp the FAIL signal to ground when the chip loses power.  
3.3.10  
TX Disable and Disable Delay Control  
The DIS pin is used to disable the transmit signal. When the transmit is disabled both the bias and modulation cur-  
rents are off.  
The DIS input is compatible with TTL levels regardless of whether VCC = 5V or VCC = 3.3V. In most module appli-  
cations a pull-up resistor to VCC between 4.7kand 10kis required. Because this pin has an internal 7kresis-  
tor to V , no external pull-up resistor is required.  
CC  
The DISDLY pin is used in conjunction with the DIS pin to control bias current enable time. (The modulation current  
enable time is always less than 600 ns). Unless the DISDLY pin is programmed for burst mode, the APC loop  
enable time will be slow (less than 1 ms with a C  
= 2.2nF).  
APC  
When a capacitor C is added to the DISDLY pin, the slow-start circuitry is disabled for typically  
6
T = 3 * 10 (sec/F)* C (F)  
following the DIS high transition. If DIS transitions low during this time, the bias current will quickly return to within  
90% of its final value (within less than 500ns). If DIS transitions low after this time the slow-start circuitry will  
engage and the bias current will not return to its final value for approximately 1ms (depending on the C  
capaci-  
APC  
tor).  
3.3.11  
Burst Mode Operation (Figure 3-5)  
The M02069 will meet the timing requirements of EPON with the addition of a capacitor at DISDLY (see paragraph  
above and Figure 3-5).  
02069-DSH-001-D  
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As shown in Figure 4-4, the laser should be DC coupled to OUT+. V may be 3.3V or 5V.  
CC  
Figure 3-5. DIS and DISLY Timing  
EPON Burst Mode Operation  
DIS  
DISDLY  
IBIAS OUT  
OUT+  
t_off BM< 500 ns  
t_on BM< 500 ns for I MOD > 10 mA  
Normal Operation, (slow-startwhenever part enabled)  
DIS  
DISDLY  
t_on < 1 ms, depending on C APC  
IBIAS  
OUT  
OUT+  
t_off < 10µs  
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Functional Description  
3.3.12  
Video Operation  
The M02069 can be used to transmit video optical data even in the presence of the pathological pattern. This is  
done by fully DC coupling the signal from the input to the laser output.  
In most data communications applications, AC coupling occurs at three points in a laser driver schematic: the data  
inputs, the APC control, and coupling the modulation current to the laser. In the M02069, DC coupling can be used  
at all three of these points. With DC coupling the laser output will not be a function of the data input one/zero den-  
sity.  
The data inputs can be DC coupled using PECL or CML levels.  
The APC of the bias current is controlled by feedback from the monitor photodiode in the laser package in most  
communications applications. In video applications this monitor photodiode should not be used if the pathological  
pattern may occur. Instead, the APC should be controlled in an "open loop" configuration. (Open loop simply  
means a monitor photodiode is not used). In the open loop configuration the APC is controlled by a resistor or a  
thermistor network or a look-up table and DAC. This removes AC time constants from the bias current. In  
Figure 3-6 the BIASmon pin is connected to the APCset pin. In this case the bias current is:  
IBIAS = 45.7 x (1.35V / RAPC  
)
SET  
The modulation current output OUT+ can be DC coupled to the laser as shown in Figure 3-6. There are no AC  
time constants in the modulation current amplitude in this configuration.  
Figure 3-6. Video Application Block Diagram  
VCC3  
VCC  
VCC3  
Internal Power  
Bus  
SVCC  
Internal  
3.3V reg.  
DIN  
+
-
OUT-  
OUT+  
Input  
Buffer  
Output  
Buffer  
Laser  
Driver  
GND0  
D
IN  
VCC3 -1.3V  
IBOUT_CA  
IPIN  
Safety  
Circuitry with  
LatchedFault  
CCSEL  
TX  
Disable  
Modulation  
Control  
AutomaticPowerControl  
(laser bias current)  
ForVCC=3.3V, tieVCC3 to VCC  
.
Connect to VCC  
when VCC = 3.3V  
VCC3  
Connect toGND  
when VCC = 5V  
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3.3.13  
Current Monitors  
1
To facilitate complying with laser safety and DDMI requirements, output monitors are provided for transmit power  
(TxPwr ), bias (BIAS ), and modulation current (MOD ).  
MON  
MON  
MON  
These outputs will source current proportional to the emitted optical power (TxPwr  
) the bias current (BIAS  
)
MON  
MON  
and modulation current (MOD  
M02088 module controller.  
). These outputs may be connected directly to the corresponding pins on the  
MON  
To use these pins without an M02088 they should be terminated with a resistor to ground that sets the desired full-  
scale voltage (not to exceed 2.5V).  
If the outputs of these monitors are not needed, TxPwr  
, BIAS  
, and MOD  
can all be left floating and the  
MON  
MON  
MON  
chip current consumption will be reduced by the value of the monitor currents.  
3.4  
Laser Eye Safety  
Using this laser driver in the manner described herein does not ensure that the resulting laser transmitter complies  
with established standards such as IEC 825. Users must take the necessary precautions to ensure that eye safety  
and other applicable standards are met. Note that determining and implementing the level of fault tolerance  
required by the applications that this part is going into is the responsibility of the transmitter designer and manufac-  
turer since the application of this device cannot be controlled by Mindspeed.  
1
Digital Diagnostic Monitoring Interface for Optical Tranceivers, defined in SFF-8472.  
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Functional Description  
3.4.1  
Safety Circuitry  
Safety Circuitry in the M02069 will disable the modulation and bias current and assert the FAIL output immediately  
upon detecting a fault condition. In addition, the supply voltage that sources or sinks the laser current (SV or  
CC  
SGND) will immediately go open circuit and prevent any current from passing through the laser.  
Fault conditions checked by the M02069 include shorts to ground or V of all pins which can increase the laser  
CC  
modulation or bias current.  
For an initialization or power-up sequence to be successful, all the fault detection monitors must signal that the chip  
is “healthy”.  
When DIS goes low, pins are checked for shorts to ground or V and a FAIL condition is latched if there is a fault.  
CC  
If the state of the pins is OK, a one-shot at the reset pin begins a countdown which will latch a FAIL condition if the  
bias current has not stabilized to an acceptable level during the one-shot time. The one-shot can be extended with  
an external capacitor connected from the RESET pin to ground.  
1
The one-shot width is approximately  
T
= 3 ms + (0.3 ms/pF)x(external capacitance).  
ONE-SHOT  
Figure 3-7. Safety Circuit Block Diagram  
DIS  
If chip is ‘healthy’, then Enable  
the outputs and Start 3msec  
Reset Pulse(one-shot)  
AND  
AND  
AND  
OUTPUT_ENABLE  
Latch for  
CrudeFaults  
VccOK Detection:  
SRlatch:  
Reset  
Q
AND  
5v Mode:  
Vcc Pin  
Set  
5v Hi/Lo Limits  
FAILout  
(open-collector)  
AND  
Vcc3 Pin  
Latch for  
Bias_OK  
3.3v Hi/Lo Limits  
ONE-SHOT:  
t=0  
VCC_OK  
Start  
OR  
SRlatch:  
Reset  
Q
PULSE  
3.3v Mode:  
3ms + Tcap  
Vcc Pin  
RESET  
NOTE: Pulse stays high  
if Reset pin is GNDed.  
5v Hi/Lo Limits  
Set  
‘1’  
AND  
optional cap for longer T_init  
Vcc3 Pin  
3.3v Hi/Lo Limits  
CrudeFaults Detection:  
BiasOK Detection:  
Window Compare:  
OutP  
> 300mV  
> 300mV  
Cmpc  
HI Limit  
CrudeFaults_OK  
MODset > 300mV  
IbiasOut > 300mV  
MPCset  
(2061)  
OR  
BIAS_OK  
IboutCA > 300mV  
(2069 – Common Anode)  
LOW Limit  
IboutCC < (Vcc3 – 300mV)  
(2069 – Common Cathode)  
1.The one-shot is actually comprised of an oscillator and 10-bit counter.  
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3.5  
Fault Conditions  
This section describes the M02069 operating modes during fault conditions. Over voltage, under voltage, pins  
shorted to V and pins shorted to ground are included in the fault Table 3-3.  
CC  
Table 3-3.  
Circuit Response to Single-Point Fault Conditions  
Circuit Response to Over-voltage Condition or Short Circuit Response to Under-Voltage Condition or Short  
Pin Name  
to VCC  
to Ground  
V
Bias and modulation outputs are disabled once V rises  
Bias and modulation outputs are disabled once V drops below  
CC  
CC  
CC  
above the supply detection (high voltage) threshold (see  
Table 1-3)  
the supply detection (low voltage) threshold  
DIN+, DIN-  
The APC loop will attempt to compensate for the change in  
The APC loop will attempt to compensate for the change in  
output power. If the APC loop can not maintain the set average output power. If the APC loop can not maintain the set average  
(1,2,3)  
(1,2,3)  
power, a fault state occurs.  
power, a fault state occurs.  
VCC3  
DIS  
Does not affect laser power.  
Does not affect laser power.  
SEL  
Bias and modulation outputs are disabled.  
Does not affect laser power (normal condition for circuit  
operation).  
SV is opened when CC is low or floating (or SGND is  
CC  
SEL  
opened when CC  
is high)  
SEL  
FAIL  
Does not affect laser power.  
Does not affect laser power.  
Does not affect laser power.  
Does not affect laser power.  
Does not affect laser power.  
Does not affect laser power.  
Does not affect laser power.  
Does not affect laser power.  
Does not affect laser power.  
Does not affect laser power.  
RESET  
MOD  
BIAS  
MON  
MON  
TxPWR  
MON  
(1)  
(1)  
APC  
A fault state occurs.  
A fault state occurs.  
SET  
(1)  
(1)  
I
A fault state occurs.  
A fault state occurs.  
PIN  
(3)  
(1)  
(1)  
IBOUT  
IBOUT  
The laser will be turned off, then a fault state occurs.  
A fault state occurs.  
CA  
(4)  
(1)  
(1)  
A fault state occurs.  
The laser will be turned off, then a fault state occurs.  
CC  
(3)  
(1)  
OUT+  
Laser modulation is prevented; the APC loop will increase the A fault state occurs.  
bias current to compensate for the drop in laser power if it is  
DC coupled. If the set output power can not be obtained, a  
(1,2)  
fault state occurs.  
(4)  
OUT-  
Does not affect laser power during common cathode  
operation because output is AC coupled.  
Does not affect laser power during common cathode operation  
because output is AC coupled.  
(3)  
(1)  
SV  
Does not affect laser power.  
Laser bias current will be shut off and a fault state occurs.  
CC  
APC  
CC3  
(1)  
(1)  
C
V
Laser bias current will be shut off, then a fault state occurs.  
A fault state occurs.  
Bias and modulation outputs are disabled once V  
rises  
Bias and modulation outputs are disabled once V  
drops  
CC3  
CC3  
above the supply detection (high voltage) threshold  
below the supply detection (low voltage) threshold  
PEAK  
Does not affect laser power.  
Does not affect laser power  
ADJ  
CC  
Normal operation for common cathode configuration. If the  
Normal operation for common anode configuration. If the  
SEL  
M02069 is configured for common anode drive, a fault state M02069 is configured for common cathode drive, a fault state  
(1)  
(1)  
will occur.  
will occur.  
(1)  
MOD  
When the laser is DC coupled in common anode configuration, A fault state occurs.  
the APC loop will attempt to compensate for the drop in output  
power. If the APC loop can not maintain the set average  
SET  
(1,2)  
power, a fault state occurs.  
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Functional Description  
Table 3-3.  
Circuit Response to Single-Point Fault Conditions  
Circuit Response to Over-voltage Condition or Short Circuit Response to Under-Voltage Condition or Short  
Pin Name  
to VCC  
to Ground  
TC  
Does not affect laser power.  
When the laser is DC coupled in common anode configuration,  
the APC loop will attempt to compensate for any change in  
output power. If the APC loop can not maintain the set average  
SLOPE  
(1,2)  
power, a fault state occurs.  
DISDLY  
Notes:  
Does not affect laser power.  
Does not affect laser power.  
1. A fault state will assert the FAIL output, disable bias and modulation outputs and will either open the switch at SV (CC =high) or S  
CC  
SEL  
GND  
(CC =low).  
SEL  
2. Does not affect laser power when the output is AC coupled to the laser.  
3. Does not affect laser power during common cathode operation.  
4. Does not affect laser power during common anode operation.  
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4.0 Applications  
4.1  
Applications  
EPON FTTH modules  
Gigabit Ethernet modules  
1G/2G/4G Fibre Channel modules  
Digital Video  
Figure 4-1. Application Diagram, Common Anode VCSEL  
(may be DC coupled, but extra bias current will be required for the pull-up resistor on OUT+)  
VCC3  
VCC  
VCC3  
VCC3  
Internal Power  
Bus  
SV  
CC  
Internal  
3.3V reg.  
OUT-  
OUT+  
D
+
-
IN  
Input  
Buffer  
Output  
Buffer  
Laser  
Driver  
GND  
0
D
IN  
VCC3 -1.3V  
IB OUT_CA  
IPIN  
Safety  
Circuitry with  
LatchedFault  
CCSEL  
TX  
Disable  
Modulation  
Control  
AutomaticPowerControl  
(laser bias current)  
ForVCC=3.3V, tieVCC3 to VCC  
.
Connect to VCC  
when VCC= 3.3V  
VCC3  
Connect toGND  
when VCC= 5V  
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Figure 4-2. Application Diagram, Common Cathode VCSEL  
VCC  
VCC3  
Internal Power Bus  
Internal  
3.3V reg.  
OUT+  
OUT-  
GND0  
Input  
Buffer  
Output  
Buffer  
Laser  
Driver  
D
+
IN  
DIN-  
VCC3 -1.3V  
IBOUT_CC  
SGND  
IPIN  
VCC  
Safety  
Circuitry with  
LatchedFault  
CCSEL  
TX  
Disable  
Modulation  
Control  
AutomaticPowerControl  
(laser bias current)  
ForVCC=3.3V, tieVCC3 to VCC  
.
Connect to VCC  
when VCC = 3.3V  
VCC3  
ConnecttoGND  
when VCC = 5V  
Figure 4-3. Application Diagram, Common Cathode VCSEL w/o Monitor Diode  
VCC  
VCC3  
Internal Power  
Bus  
Internal  
3.3V reg.  
OUT+  
OUT-  
Output  
Buf fer  
Laser  
Driver  
Input  
Buf fer  
D
+
IN  
GND  
0
DIN-  
VCC3 -1.3V  
IB  
OUT_CC  
SGND  
IPIN  
VCC3  
Saf ety  
Circuitry with  
LatchedFault  
CCSEL  
TX  
Disable  
Modulation  
Control  
Automatic Power Control  
(laser bias current)  
For V =3.3V, tie V  
to V  
.
CC  
CC  
CC3  
Connect to VCC  
when V CC =3.3V  
VCC3  
Connect toGND  
when V CC =5V  
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02069-DSH-001-D  
Applications  
Figure 4-4. Application Diagram, Common Anode FP Laser, DC Coupling  
VCC3  
VCC  
VCC3  
Internal Power  
Bus  
SVCC  
Internal  
3.3V reg.  
DIN  
+
-
OUT-  
OUT+  
Input  
Buffer  
Output  
Buffer  
Laser  
Driver  
GND0  
D
IN  
VCC3 -1.3V  
IBOUT_CA  
IPIN  
Safety  
Circuitry with  
LatchedFault  
CCSEL  
TX  
Disable  
Modulation  
Control  
AutomaticPowerControl  
(laser bias current)  
ForVCC=3.3V, tieVCC3 to VCC  
.
ForEPONoperation,adda  
Connect to VCC  
when VCC = 3.3V  
capacitortoGNDat DISDLY.  
VCC3  
Connect toGND  
when VCC = 5V  
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5.0 Packaging Specification  
5.1  
Package Specification  
Figure 5-1. QFN24 Package Information  
Note: View is for a 20 pin package. All dimensions in the  
tables apply for the 24 pin package  
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TM  
© 2003, 2004, 2005 Mindspeed Technologies , Inc. All rights reserved.  
TM  
TM  
Information in this document is provided in connection with Mindspeed Technologies ("Mindspeed ") products.  
These materials are provided by Mindspeed as a service to its customers and may be used for informational pur-  
poses only. Except as provided in Mindspeed’s Terms and Conditions of Sale for such products or in any sepa-  
rate agreement related to this document, Mindspeed assumes no liability whatsoever. Mindspeed assumes no  
responsibility for errors or omissions in these materials. Mindspeed may make changes to specifications and prod-  
uct descriptions at any time, without notice. Mindspeed makes no commitment to update the information and shall  
have no responsibility whatsoever for conflicts or incompatibilities arising from future changes to its specifications  
and product descriptions. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property  
rights is granted by this document.  
THESE MATERIALS ARE PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR  
IMPLIED, RELATING TO SALE AND/OR USE OF MINDSPEED PRODUCTS INCLUDING LIABILITY OR WAR-  
RANTIES RELATING TO FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL  
DAMAGES, MERCHANTABILITY, OR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENT, COPYRIGHT OR OTHER INTELLEC-  
TUAL PROPERTY RIGHT. MINDSPEED FURTHER DOES NOT WARRANT THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETE-  
NESS OF THE INFORMATION, TEXT, GRAPHICS OR OTHER ITEMS CONTAINED WITHIN THESE  
MATERIALS. MINDSPEED SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSE-  
QUENTIAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOST REVENUES OR LOST PROFITS, WHICH  
MAY RESULT FROM THE USE OF THESE MATERIALS.  
Mindspeed products are not intended for use in medical, lifesaving or life sustaining applications. Mindspeed cus-  
tomers using or selling Mindspeed products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully  
indemnify Mindspeed for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale.  
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General Information:  
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International: (949) 579-3000  
Headquarters - Newport Beach  
4000 MacArthur Blvd., East Tower  
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