M02094-11 [TE]
3.3 or 5 Volt VCSEL/FP Laser Driver IC for Applications to 2 Gbps;型号: | M02094-11 |
厂家: | TE CONNECTIVITY |
描述: | 3.3 or 5 Volt VCSEL/FP Laser Driver IC for Applications to 2 Gbps |
文件: | 总44页 (文件大小:768K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
M02094
3.3 or 5 Volt VCSEL/FP Laser Driver IC for Applications to 2 Gbps
The M02094 is a highly integrated, programmable VCSEL driver intended for SFP/SFF modules to 2.0 Gbps. Using
differential PECL data inputs, the M02094 supplies the bias and modulation current required to drive a VCSEL or
edge-emitting laser. The modulation output can be AC or DC-coupled to a FP laser diode or AC coupled to a com-
mon anode or common cathode VCSEL.
Peaking adjustment is available to improve VCSEL fall time.
EPON burst mode operation is supported with no extra components.
Integrated safety circuitry detects faults and provides latched bias and modulation current shutdown.
Applications
Features
• EPON FTTH modules
• Gigabit Ethernet modules
• 1G/2G Fibre Channel modules
• Digital Video
• High speed operation; suitable for SFP/SFF applications from
155Mbps to 2.0 Gbps. Typical rise/fall times < 110 ps.
• Supports Common Anode VCSEL, Common Cathode VCSEL, or FP
LASER. May be used with or without a monitor photodiode.
• Programmable temperature compensation. Modulation output and
bias output can be controlled using a few discrete resistors.
• Supports DDMI (SFF-8472) diagnostics.
• DC or AC coupled modulation drive.
• Peaking circuit to optimize VCSEL response.
• Low overshoot allows high extinction ratio with low jitter.
• Supports E-PON burst mode with no extra components
• Automatic Laser Power Control, with “Slow-Start”.
• 3.3V or 5V operation
Functional Block Diagram
SVCC and
IBOUT_CC
Internal Power Bus
Internal
3.3V reg.
OUT-
DIN
+
Input
Buffer
Output
Buffer
Laser
Driver
OUT+
GND0
DIN
-
VCC3 -1.3V
IBOUT_CA
and
SGND
IPIN
Safety
Circuitry with
Latched Fault
TX
Disable
Modulation
Control
Automatic Power Control
(laser bias current)
CCSEL
02094-DSH-001-C
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M02094 Data Sheet
Ordering Information
Part Number
Package
Operating Temperature
M02094-11 *
M02094-EVM
QFN24
Combination Electrical and Optical Evaluation board
* The letter “G” designator after the part number indicates that the device is RoHS-compliant. Refer to www.mindspeed.com for additionalinformation.
Revision History
ASIC
Revision
Revision
Level
Date
Description
A
B
C
Advance
Preliminary
Released
October 2003
March 2004
March 2005
x
x
x
Advance.
Preliminary release.
Released. New datasheet format. Changes to Absolute Maximum Ratings, Operating
Temperature, AC and DC specifications. New section on video operation.
Typical Electrical Eye Diagram, Common Anode Mode
Pin Configuration
24
19
SVCC
IBOUT
/
1
18
VCC
CC
DIN+
OUT-
OUT+
DIN-
\
VCC3SEL
GND
0
GND, connect to
PCB ground
IBOUT
/
SGNDCA
DIS
IPIN
6
13
FAIL
Typical Electrical Eye Diagram,
Common Cathode Mode with Peaking
7
12
4 X 4 mm
ii
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02094-DSH-001-C
1.0 Product Specification
1.1
Absolute Maximum Ratings
These are the absolute maximum ratings at or beyond which the IC can be expected to fail or be damaged. Reli-
able operation at these extremes for any length of time is not implied.
Table 1-1.
Symbol
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Rating
Units
V
V
Power supply voltage
3.3V power supply voltage
Storage temperature
-0.4 to +6.0
-0.4 to +4.0
-65 to +150
75
V
V
CC
CC3
T
°C
mA
STG
I
I
I
I
Maximum bias output current for common anode
laser
BIASOUTCA (MAX)
Maximum bias output current for common cathode
laser
30
70
30
mA
mA
mA
BIASOUTCC (MAX)
MODCA (MAX)
MODCC (MAX)
Maximum modulation current for common anode
laser
Maximum modulation current for common cathode
laser
D +/-
Data inputs
-0.4 to V
+ 0.4
CC3
V
V
V
IN
DIS
Disable input
-0.4 to V + 0.4
CC
BIAS
, MOD
Bias and modulation output current mirror
compliance voltage
-0.4 to V
+ 0.4
MON
MON
CC3
I
I
Photodiode anode voltage
-0.4 to V
+ 0.4
V
PIN
CC3
Sink or Source Current
Status flag
2.0
-0.4 to V + 0.4
mA
V
PIN
FAIL
APC , MOD
CC
Set inputs
-0.4 to V
-0.4 to V
-0.4 to V
+ 0.4
+ 0.4
+ 0.4
V
V
V
SET
SET
CC3
CC3
CC3
TC
Temperature compensation slope
Output
SLOPE
OUT+, OUT-
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M02094 Data Sheet
1.2
Recommended Operating Conditions
Table 1-2.
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
Rating
Units
V
3.3 ± 7.5%
or 5.0 + 10%,-5%
Power supply (V -GND)
CC
Operating ambient
-40 to + 95
°C
1.3
DC Characteristics
(VCC = +3.05V to +3.55V or 4.75V to 5.5V, TA = -40 °C to +95 °C, unless otherwise noted)
Typical values for common anode are at VCC = 3.3 V, IBOUTCA = 20 mA, IMOD = 20 mA, TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise noted.
Typical values for common cathode are at VCC = 3.3 V, IBOUTCC = 5 mA, IMOD = 5 mA, TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise noted
Table 1-3.
DC Characteristics
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
high (no peaking adjust)
(1)
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
I
Supply current excluding
PEAK
–
mA
CC
ADJ
I
and I
BIAS
MOD
–
-
28
35
2
48
55
15
Common anode operation
Common cathode operation
(1)
-
Additional current when PEAK
is used.
ADJ
Additional current when operating from a 5V
(2)
supply
IBOUT
IBOUT
Bias current adjust range,
common anode mode
V(I
) > 0.7V
) < 2.5V
1
0.5
–
50
15
mA
mA
µA
CA
CC
BIASOUT
BIASOUT
Bias current adjust range,
common cathode mode
V(I
IB
Bias current with optical
output disabled
DIS = high
V(IBOUT ) = V
–
150
OFF
for common anode
CC3
CA
operation.
V(IBOUT ) = 0V for common cathode
CC
operation.
Ratio of I
current to
current
CC
CC
low, common anode mode
high, common cathode mode
–
45.7
13.5
–
–
A/A
V
BIAS
SEL
SEL
BIAS
MON
V
Monitor diode reverse bias
voltage
1.5
10
–
–
1
MD
I
Monitor diode current
adjustment range
Adjusted with R
1500
µA
A/A
MD
APCSET
Ratio of TxPwr
current to
MON
monitor photodiode current
4
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Product Specification
Table 1-3.
DC Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
C
Maximum monitor
100
pF
MD_MAX
photodiode capacitance for
APC loop stability. Includes
all associated parasitic
capacitances.
TTL/CMOS input high
voltage (DIS)
2.0
–
–
–
5.5
0.8
V
V
V
V
V
V
TTL/CMOS input low voltage
(DIS)
CMOS input high voltage
2.4
1.2
–
(VCC3
)
SEL
CMOS input low voltage
(VCC3
)
SEL
Logic output high voltage
(FAIL)
With external 10kΩ pull-up to V
.
V
- 0.6
–
CC
CC
Logic output low voltage
(FAIL)
For 6.8k to 10k ohm resistor when pulled up
to 5V
–
–
0.4
For 4.7k to 10k ohm resistor when pulled up
to 3.3V
R
Differential input impedance Data inputs
--
--
6800
–
Ω
IN
V
Self-biased common-mode
input voltage
V
- 1.3
CC3
--
V
SELF
V
Common-mode input
compliance voltage
Data inputs
= 2 x (D +
V
-1.45
–
V
-[V ]/4
IN(Diff)
V
INCM
CC3
CC3
V
Differential input voltage
- D + )
IN LOW
200
–
2400
mVpp
V
IN(DIFF)
IN HIGH
(3)
3.3V supply detection, lower
threshold
2.5
3.65
3.9
2.8
2.95
V
CC3THL
(3)
3.3V supply detection, upper
threshold
3.8
4.25
5.8
4.1
V
V
V
V
V
CC3THH
V
5V supply detection, lower
threshold
4.65
6.2
CC5THL
V
5V supply detection, upper
threshold
5.45
1.18
CC5THH
V
Reference voltage for
1.3
1.4
REF1
MOD
SET
V
Reference voltage for APC
1.35
1.0
V
V
APCSET
SET
V
Bias_OK lower voltage
threshold
0.88
1.05
BL
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M02094 Data Sheet
Table 1-3.
DC Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
V
Bias_OK upper voltage
threshold
1.45
1.6
1.7
V
BH
(4)
Lower voltage threshold for FAIL asserts if any of these signals fall below
fault inputs IBOUT , OUT+, this value.
300
400
mV
V
FAULTL
CA
SET
C
, and MOD
APC
(5)
Upper voltage threshold for FAIL asserts if any of these signals fall above
2.6
0.5
2.9
1.65
0
V
- 0.2
V
V
V
CC3
VFAULTH
fault inputs IBOUT
this value.
CC
V
Self bias voltage for IBOUT
and OUT+
During disable state
2.0
SELFL
CA
V
Self bias voltage for IBOUT
During disable state
1.25
SELFH
CC
Notes:
1. Excludes bias and modulation currents.
2. Bias and modulation currents add directly to power supply current in 5V applications. The additional supply current noted excludes these currents.
3. V “supply OK” circuitry monitors the internally regulated 3.3V supply when V = 5V (VCC3 =low). When V = 3.3V, V “supply OK”
CC3
CC
SEL
CC
CC3
circuitry monitors V (VCC3 =high).
CC
SEL
4. A low level at IBOUT does not trigger a fault condition during common cathode operation.
CA
5. A low level at IBOUT does not trigger a fault condition during common anode operation.
CC
1.4
AC Characteristics
(VCC = 3.05 V to 3.55V or 4.7V to 5.5V, TA = -40 °C to +95 °C, unless otherwise noted)
Typical values for common anode are at VCC = 3.3 V, IBOUTCA = 20 mA, IMOD = 20 mA, TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise noted.
Typical values for common cathode are at VCC = 3.3 V, IBOUTCC = 5 mA, IMOD = 5 mA, TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1-4.
AC Characteristics
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units.
I
Modulation current adjust range
Common Cathode Mode
1
–
15
mA
MOD
OUT+ and OUT- AC coupled into 50Ω load.
3
45
Common Anode Mode
OUT+ and OUT- DC coupled into 25Ω load.
(1)
(2)
Modulation current with output
disabled
DIS = high
–
–
–
150
–
µA
I
MOD(OFF)
Ratio of modulation current to
CC
CC
= high, RLOAD = 50Ω
30
A/A
SEL
SEL
MOD
current
MON
65
–
= low
4
I
Programmable range for modulation Adjustable using TC
current temperature coefficient
0
ppm/°C
°C
MOD-TC
SLOPE
10
T
Temperature at which modulation
current TC compensation enables
20
TCSTART
6
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Product Specification
Table 1-4.
Symbol
tr
AC Characteristics
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units.
(3)
Modulation output rise time
20% to 80% into 25 Ω . For I
from 3 mA
–
110
140
ps
MOD
to 30 mA. Measured using 11110000 pattern
at 2.5 Gbps
tf
Modulation output fall time
–
110
1
140
2
ps
%
OS
Overshoot of modulation output
current in the “off” direction
into 25 Ω load
--
OFF
RJ
DJ
Random jitter
–
1.2
–
ps
rms
31
Deterministic jitter
Measured into 25Ω load, 2 - 1 PRBS at 2.0
ps
pp
Gbps
20
20
45
45
K28.5 pattern at 2.0 Gbps
(includes pulse width distortion)
Notes:
1. Minimum voltage at OUT+ > 0.7V.
2. The current through the laser in this state can be made negligible by adding a 1kΩ or less resistor in parallel with the laser.
3. The M02094 is designed to drive 25Ω loads. External resistance should be added in series or parallel to the Laser to create this load impedance. In
common cathode mode, 50Ω resistors internal to the M02094 are in parallel with the laser.
1.5
Safety Logic Timing
(VCC = 3.05 V to 3.55V or 4.7V to 5.5V, TA = -40 °C to +95 °C, unless otherwise noted)
Typical values for common anode are at VCC = 3.3 V, IBOUTCA = 20 mA, IMOD = 20 mA, TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise noted.
Typical values for common cathode are at VCC = 3.3 V, IBOUTCC = 5 mA, IMOD = 5 mA, TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1-5.
Symbol
t_off
Safety Logic Timing
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units.
DIS assert time
Rising edge of DIS to fall of output signal
10
µs
(1)
below 10% of nominal
t_on
DIS negate time
Falling edge of DIS to rise of output signal
above 90% of nominal
1
ms
(1)
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M02094 Data Sheet
Table 1-5.
Symbol
t_init
Safety Logic Timing
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units.
(2)
Time to initialize
Includes reset of FAIL; from power on after
Supply_OK or from negation of DIS during
reset of FAIL condition
2
3
5
ms
t_fault
t_reset
Laser fault time - from fault condition From occurrence of fault condition or when
100
µs
µs
ns
ns
to assertion of FAIL
Supply_OK is beyond specified range
(3)
DIS time to start reset
DIS or ENA pulse width required to initialize
safety circuitry or reset a latched fault
10
t_on
DIS negate (turn-on) time during
burst-mode operation
Using integrated switch at SVCC (3.3V
operation)
300
200
500
500
BM
BM
(4)
t_off
DIS assert (turn-off) time during
burst-mode operation
Using integrated switch at SVCC (3.3V
operation)
(4)
Notes:
1. With CAPC = 2.2nF
2. User-adjustable. Specifications reflect timing with no external RESET capacitor.
3. With < 1nF capacitor from RESET pin to ground.
4. Imod > 12mA
Figure 1-1. Safety Logic Timing Characteristics
Slow Rise on Vcc=3.3V at Power-up (DIS Low)
Hot Plug (DIS Low)
3.3V
VCC3
and
VCC5
status
VCC3 and VCC5
“OK”
VCC
3.3V
VCC3
(low)
FAIL
DIS
FAIL state at power-up will
depend on pull-up voltage
(low)
FAIL
DIS
(low)
t_on < 1ms,
(300 us typ.)
(low)
t_on < 1ms,
(300 us typ.)
LASER
OUTPUT
LASER
OUTPUT
8
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02094-DSH-001-C
Product Specification
Transmitter Enable (DIS transition Low)
Slow Rise on Vcc=5V at Power-up (DIS Low)
5V
VCC3
and
VCC3 and VCC5
“OK”
(high)
VCC5
status
VCC
3.3V
VCC3
(low)
(low)
FAIL
DIS
(low)
(low)
FAIL
DIS
t_on < 1ms,
(300 us typ.)
t_on < 1ms,
(300 us typ.)
LASER
OUTPUT
LASER
OUTPUT
Transmitter Disable (DIS transition high)
Fault Recovery Behaviour
Fault
recovery at:
(high)
VCC3
and
VCC5
status
VCC3 and VCC5
“OK”
MODSET
.
Fault
Removed
C
APC,OUT+,
IBOUTCA or
IBOUT CC
FAIL remains high
until reset by DIS
going high
(low)
FAIL
DIS
FAIL
DIS
t_reset,
10 us,
min.
t_off < 10 us,
(1 us typ.)
t_on < 1ms
LASER
OUTPUT
LASER
OUTPUT
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M02094 Data Sheet
Response to Fault
Unsuccessful Fault Reset Attempt
Fault at:
Fault Occurs
MODSET
APC, OUTP,
.
Fault Remains
C
Fault at:
IBOUT CC or
IBOUTCA
APCSET
t_fault < 100 us,
(4 us typ.)
t_init < 5ms,
(3 ms typ.)
FAIL
FAIL
DIS
DIS
t_reset,
10 us,
min.
LASER
OUTPUT
LASER
OUTPUT
Figure 1-2. Relationship Between Data Inputs and Modulation Outputs
D
+
IN
100 mV -
1200 mV
DIN-
200 mV -
2400 mV
V
IN(DIFF)
V
OUT-
V
OUT+
> 0.7V
GND
10
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2.0 Pin Description
2.1
Pin Definitions
Table 2-1.
Pin Definitions
Pin
Number
Pin Name
Pin equivalent load
Function
Power supply, 5V or 3.3V.
1
VCC
Positive data input. Self biased. Compatible with AC coupled PECL, AC coupled
CML, and DC-coupled PECL (when V = 3.3V).
V
CC
CC3
V
CC
When D + is high, OUT+ will sink current.
IN
V
-1.3V
CC3
4 kΩ
D
+, D -
IN IN
2
DIN+
Negative data input. Self biased Compatible with AC coupled PECL, AC coupled
3
DIN-
See DIN+ drawing
CML, and DC-coupled PECL (when V = 3.3V).
CC
02094-DSH-001-C
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M02094 Data Sheet
Table 2-1.
Pin Definitions
Pin
Number
Pin Name
Pin equivalent load
Function
3.3V V Select.
CC
V
V
Connect to V for V = 3.3V operation.
CC
CC3
CC
CC
Connect to GND for V = 5V operation.
CC
VCC3SEL
4
VCC3SEL
190 Ω
72 kΩ
Bias and modulation output disable (TTL/CMOS).
When high or left floating, the bias and modulation outputs are disabled. Set low
for normal operation.
V
CC
V
CC3
7 kΩ
DIS
5
DIS
80 kΩ
Safety circuit fault output (TTL/CMOS). Goes high when a safety logic fault is
detected. This output will also be high when DIS is high.
Requires an external pull-up.
V
CC
FAIL
6
FAIL
12
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Pin Description
Table 2-1.
Pin Definitions
Pin
Number
Pin Name
Pin equivalent load
Function
Safety circuit reset. Leave open for normal operation or add a capacitor to
ground to extend the reset time.
V
V
CC3
CC
Connect to GND to disable window comparators at APC
SET
RESET
7
RESET
190 Ω
Disable delay control. Connect to ground for normal operation.
In burst mode operation add a capacitor from this pin to ground to set the
maximum disable time. Disable times greater than this maximum will engage the
“slow-start” circuitry.
V
CC
DISDLY
8
DISDLY
190 Ω
Modulation Current Monitor. Connect to a resistor to GND.
The current through this pin is typically 1/50th of the MODULATION current to
V
CC
V
CC3
the laser when CC
high.
is low or 1/25th the MODULATION current when CC is
SEL
SEL
This pin may be left open if the feature is not needed and the M02094 current
consumption will be reduced by 0.5mA typically.
MODMON
9
MODMON
190 Ω
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M02094 Data Sheet
Table 2-1.
Pin Definitions
Pin
Number
Pin Name
Pin equivalent load
Function
Bias Current Monitor. Connect to a resistor to GND.
The current through this pin is typically:
1/45.7th of the BIAS current to the laser when CC is low
SEL
10
BIASMON
See MODMON drawing
1/13.5th of the BIAS current to the laser when CC is high
SEL
This pin may be left open if the feature is not needed and the M02094 current
consumption will be reduced by 0.5mA typically.
Transmit Power Monitor. Connect to a resistor to GND.
The current through this pin is approximately the same as the photodiode
V
CC
V
CC3
current into I . The current out of this pin is low pass filtered (no external
PIN
filtering required).
This pin may be left open if the feature is not needed and the M02094 current
consumption will be reduced by the I current.
PIN
TxPwr
MON
11
TxPwrMON
33 Ω
Average Power Control, laser bias current adjustment. Connect to a resistor
between this pin and ground to set the bias current to the laser.
V
CC
V
CC3
The APC loop will adjust the laser bias current to maintain a voltage at APC of
SET
approximately 1.3V. The current sourced from this pin is approximately the same
as the current into I
.
PIN
APC
12
APCSET
SET
For CC
low - Current input from monitor photodiode anode.
SEL
V
CC
V
CC3
The APC loop will adjust the laser bias current to maintain a voltage at APC of
SET
approximately 1.3V and at this pin of approximately one V
.
GS
For CC
high - Current source for monitor photodiode cathode.
SEL
The APC loop will adjust the laser bias current to maintain a voltage at APC of
SET
IPIN
approximately 1.3V and at this pin of approximately one V below V
.
GS
CC3
13
IPIN
33 Ω
14
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02094-DSH-001-C
Pin Description
Table 2-1.
Pin Definitions
Pin
Number
Pin Name
Pin equivalent load
Function
Laser bias current output for common anode lasers (CC must be low).
SEL
V
CC
Connect directly to laser cathode or at higher bit rates through a ferrite or a
resistor to isolate the capacitance of this pin from the modulation drive, (~ 6pF).
Maintain a voltage at least 0.7V above GND at this pin
IBOUT
CA
IBOUTCA
(CCSEL = low)
14
Switched ground connection for common cathode lasers (CC must be high).
Provides redundant shutdown during a disable or fault condition. This switch is
disabled during common anode operation.
SEL
V
CC
SGND (CCSEL
= high)
SGND
Ground for output stage. May be connected directly to circuit board ground. At
high bit rates (>2Gb/s) an optional inductor or ferrite may be added to reduce
switching transients.
V
CC
GND
0
15
GNDO
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M02094 Data Sheet
Table 2-1.
Pin Definitions
Pin
Number
Pin Name
Pin equivalent load
Function
Positive modulation current output (AC or DC coupled to cathode of laser in
V
common anode designs). Sinks current when D + is HIGH.
CC
IN
Maintain a voltage > 0.7V at this pin.
OUT+
16
17
OUT+
OUT-
GND
0
Negative modulation current output (AC coupled to anode of laser in common
cathode designs). Sinks current when D - is HIGH
See OUT+ drawing
IN
Maintain a voltage > 0.7V at this pin.
Switched VCC. Supplies laser current for common anode designs. (CC must
be LOW).
SEL
V
CC
V
CC3
Provides redundant shutdown during a disable or fault condition. This switch is
disabled during common cathode operation.
SVCC (CCSEL
low)
=
SV
CC
18
Laser bias current output for common cathode laser designs (CC must be
high).
SEL
V
CC
V
CC3
Connect directly to laser anode or at higher bit rates through a ferrite or a
resistor to isolate the capacitance of this pin from the modulation drive.
Maintain a voltage of < 2.5V at this pin.
IBOUTCC
IBOUT
CC
(CCSEL
high)
=
12 kΩ
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Pin Description
Table 2-1.
Pin Definitions
Pin
Number
Pin Name
Pin equivalent load
Function
Laser select input.
V
V
When high, common cathode operation is selected; IBOUT and SGND are
CC3
CC
CC
functional and internal 50Ω output terminations are switched in at the
modulation outputs OUT+ and OUT-.
When low or floating, common anode operation is selected; IBOUT and SV
CA
CC
are functional and the 50Ω internal termination resistors at OUT+ and OUT- are
disconnected.
CCSEL
19
20
21
CCSEL
CAPC
VCC3
24 kΩ
48 kΩ
Automatic power control loop dominant pole capacitor. (Connect a capacitor
V
CC
between this pin and V .)
CC3
A nominal capacitance of 2.2nF will give a bias current enable time of less than 1
ms.
CAPC
100 Ω
3.3V applications - Power supply input. Connect to V
.
CC
V
V
5V applications - Do not connect to 5V. Internally generated 3.3V power supply
output. Do not attach to non-M02094 circuitry.
CC
CC
VCC3
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M02094 Data Sheet
Table 2-1.
Pin Definitions
Pin
Number
Pin Name
Pin equivalent load
Function
Peaking adjustment input. A resistor (2kΩ to 20kΩ) between this pin and ground
sets the amount of peaking current on OUT- to improve the fall time of the laser
output. The peaking current is approximately (4 * (1.3V / resistance to ground)).
V
V
CC
CC3
Connect to V
to disable peaking control.
CC3
+
-
1.28V
PEAK
22
PEAKADJ
ADJ
1.8 kΩ
Modulation current control. Connect a resistor to ground to set the modulation
current.
V
V
CC
CC3
+
-
1.28V
MOD
SET
23
24
MODSET
190 Ω
Modulation current temperature compensation slope adjustment. Connect a
resistor to ground to set the temperature coefficient. Leave open to minimize the
temperature compensation coefficient.
TCSLOPE
GND
See MODSET drawing
Ground. Must be connected to ground for proper operation. This is the only
package ground connection.
CENTER
PAD
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Pin Description
Figure 2-1. Pin Assignments for M02094 Device
24
19
SVCC/
IBOUT
1
18
VCC
CC
DIN+
OUT-
OUT+
DIN-
\
VCC3SEL
GND
GND, connect to
PCB ground
0
IBOUT /
SGNDCA
DIS
IPIN
6
13
FAIL
7
12
4 X 4 mm
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M02094 Data Sheet
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3.0 Functional Description
3.1
Overview
The M02094 is a highly integrated laser driver intended for applications to 2.0 Gbps.
Many features are user-adjustable, including common anode or common cathode laser mode, the APC (automatic
power control) loop bias control (via a monitor photodiode), modulation current, temperature compensation control
of modulation current, and peaking adjustment. The part may be operated from a 3.3V or 5V supply.
For E-PON and other burst-mode applications, the part supports fast and accurate turn-on and turn-off of the laser
bias and modulation currents.
Safety circuitry is also included to provide a latched shut-down of laser bias and modulation current if a fault condi-
tion occurs. An internal VCC switch provides redundant shutdown when operating the device in common anode
configuration. An internal ground switch provides redundant shutdown when operating the device in common cath-
ode configuration.
Modulation, bias, and transmit power monitor current mirrors are provided for DDMI applications and allow moni-
toring without disturbing the analog signal path.
02094-DSH-001-C
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M02094 Data Sheet
Figure 3-1. M02094 Block Diagram Example
SV
and
Internal Power Bus
Internal
3.3V reg.
CC
IB
OUT_CC
OUT-
D
+
-
IN
Input
Buffer
Output
Buffer
Laser
Driver
OUT+
D
IN
GND
0
VCC3 -1.3V
IBOUT_CA
and
SGND
IPIN
Safety
Circuitry with
Latched Fault
TX
Disable
Modulation
Control
Automatic Power Control
(laser bias current)
CCSEL
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Functional Description
3.2
Features
•
•
•
High speed operation; suitable for SFP/SFF applications from 155Mbps to 2.0 Gbps. Typical rise/fall times <
110 ps.
Supports Common Anode VCSEL, Common Cathode VCSEL, or FP LASER. May be used with or without a
monitor photodiode.
Programmable temperature compensation. Modulation output and bias output can be controlled using a few
discrete resistors.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Supports DDMI (SFF-8472) diagnostics.
DC or AC coupled modulation drive.
Peaking circuit to optimize VCSEL response.
Low overshoot allows high extinction ratio with low jitter.
Supports E-PON burst mode with no extra components
Automatic Laser Power Control, with “Slow-Start”.
3.3V or 5V operation
3.3
General Description
3.3.1
Detailed Description
The M02094 laser driver consists of the following circuitry: an internal regulator, common anode/common cathode
configuration control, bias current generator and automatic power control, data inputs, peaking adjust, modulation
current control, modulator output, laser fail indication, disable control, and monitor outputs for the bias current,
modulation current, and transmitted power.
3.3.2
Internal Regulator
The M02094 contains an internal 3.3V regulator so high bit rate performance can be achieved with 5V or 3.3V
power supply.
When operating from a 5V supply (V is connected to +5V), an internal regulator provides a voltage of approxi-
CC
mately 3.3V to the majority of the on-chip circuitry. The on-chip regulator is internally compensated, requiring no
external components. When a 3.3V supply is used (V and V
connected to 3.3V) the regulator is switched off
CC
CC3
and the internal circuitry is powered directly through the V
supply pin. The decision as to whether or not the
CC3
internal regulator is required is made via the VCC3
needs to monitor for proper +5V supply voltage.
pin, which also determines whether the safety circuitry
SEL
SV is sourced from V
through a switch for common anode applications (this pin becomes IB
in com-
CC
CC3
OUT_CC
mon cathode applications). When a fault condition is present, FAIL will assert and the switch sourcing SV will
CC
open so no current can pass through the laser. SV does not need any external capacitance, if capacitance to
CC
ground is added at SV it should be less than or equal to 100 pF.
CC
02094-DSH-001-C
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M02094 Data Sheet
V
and V
status are internally monitored by the M02094 during power-up and normal operation. During
CC3
CC
power-up the “slow-start” circuitry requires that V and V
each reach an acceptable level before enabling bias
CC3
CC
or modulation current.
Table 3-1.
Pin Connection for 3.3V and 5V V
CC
Pin Connection For:
VCC = 3.3V
VCC = 5V
Connect to V
Reference for C
and PEAK
CC
APC ADJ
VCC3
(pin 21)
Capacitor between C
and V
or V
Capacitor between C
and V
(not V )
CC3 CC
APC
CC3
CC
APC
CAPC
(pin 20)
Connect to V
Connect to V
or V to disable
Connect to V
to disable (not V )
CC3 CC
CC3
CC3
CC
PEAKADJ
(pin 22)
or V
Connect to GND
CC
VCC3
SEL
(pin 4)
3.3.3
Common Cathode/Common Anode Configuration Control
When CC
is programmed high, the M02094 is configured for common cathode lasers. When CC
is low, the
SEL
SEL
M02094 is configured for common anode lasers.
The state of the CC pin determines:
SEL
1. whether bias current is sourced or sunk
2. whether monitor photodiode current is sunk or sourced
3. whether internal termination resistors at OUT+ and OUT- are active
4. whether the redundant safety switch disconnects VCC or GND from the output circuitry.
The affected pins are OUT+, OUT-, SV /IB
, and SGND/IB . The Table 3-2 below shows the configu-
OUTCA
CC
OUTCC
ration of each pin for the 2 states of CC
SEL.
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Functional Description
Table 3-2.
Pin Connection for Common Anode and Common Cathode Laser Modes
Pin Connection When:
CCSEL = High
CCSEL = Low
Inactive
Supply for laser and all output load
components.
SVCC
IBOUTCC
SGND
Pin 18
Pin 14
Laser bias source current.
Inactive
Inactive
Ground for laser and all output load
components
Inactive
Laser bias sink current.
IBOUTCA
IPIN
Monitor photodiode source current
Controls Negative going edge of OUT-
Monitor photodiode sink current
Pin 13
Pin 22
Controls Negative going edge of OUT-, (do not
use)
PEAKADJ
Active
13.5:1
30:1
Inactive
45.7:1
65:1
Internal 50Ω pull-up resistors on
OUT+ and OUT-
Ratio of Bias current to BIASMON
current
Ratio of Modulation current to
MODMON current
3.3.4
Bias Current Generator and Automatic Power Control
The M02094 can either source or sink bias current for the laser diode depending on whether it is in common anode
or common cathode mode. In common cathode mode (CC high) IB will source current. In common anode
SEL
OUTCC
mode (CC
low) IB
will sink current.
OUTCA
SEL
Regardless of whether the M02094 is configured for common anode or common cathode mode, the following infor-
mation applies.
To maintain constant average optical power, the M02094 incorporates a control loop to compensate for the
changes in laser threshold current over temperature and lifetime. The bias current will be determined by the value
of the external resistor R
and the transfer efficiency between the laser and monitor photodiode.
APCSET
The photo current from the monitor photodiode mounted in the laser package is sunk or sourced at I . This photo
PIN
current is mirrored and an equivalent current is sourced from pins TxPwr
and APC
. The APC loop adjusts
SET
MON
the laser bias current (hence the monitor diode photo current) to maintain a voltage of 1.3V at APC
.
SET
R
* I
= 1.3 V
PIN
APCSET
The APC loop has a time constant determined by C
R
and the transfer efficiency between the laser and
APC, APCSET
monitor photodiode. The larger the C
capacitor the lower the bandwidth of the loop and the larger the R
APCSET
APC
resistor the lower the bandwidth of the loop.
In general, it is recommended that at least 2.2 nF of external capacitance be added externally between C
and
APC
V
to assure loop stability. With use of a 2.2 nF capacitor, the bias current can reach 90% of its final value within
CC3
1 millisecond.
02094-DSH-001-C
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M02094 Data Sheet
In Common Anode mode with a 2.2nF C
capacitor the APC loop bandwidth is less than 30 kHz for almost all
APC
combinations of R
higher bit rates).
and transfer efficiency., which should be adequate for bit rates of 155Mbps. (and all
APCSET
In Common Cathode mode with a 2.2nF C
capacitor the APC loop bandwidth will be slightly higher, but should
APC
be less than 40 kHz for almost all combinations of R
and transfer efficiency. Contact the factory with your
APCSET
specific values of C
application.
, R
, and transfer efficiency to determine the maximum APC loop bandwidth in your
APCSET
APC
The bias generator also includes a bias current monitor mirror (BIAS
), whose output current is typically 1/
MON
45.7th of the bias current in common anode mode (CCSEL = low) or 1/13.5th of the bias current in common cath-
ode mode (CCSEL = high). This pin can be connected through a resistor to ground. If this function is not needed
this pin can be left open.
The M02094 can be used without a monitor photodiode by connecting BIAS
to APC
(see Figure 3-7 and
MON
SET
Figure 4-3). In this case the M02094 will increase the bias current (hence the BIAS
current) to the laser until
MON
the voltage at APC
is approximately 1.3V.
SET
3.3.5
Data Inputs
The inputs to the data buffers are self-biased through 4 kΩ resistors to an internal voltage VTT which is approxi-
mately V - 1.3V. Both CML and PECL inputs signals can be AC coupled to the M02094, or in 3.3V applications
CC3
PECL inputs can be DC coupled to the data inputs. In most applications the data inputs are AC coupled with con-
trolled impedance pcb traces which will need to be terminated externally with a 100Ω or 150Ω resistor between the
+ and - inputs.
3.3.6
Peak Adjust
Some VCSELs do not turn off quickly without peaking the negative going edge.
In common cathode applications, peaking on this edge can be added with a resistor connected between the PEAK-
input and GND. The amount of peaking is approximately
ADJ
Peaking current = 4 * (1.3V / resistance to ground).
The resistance to ground should be between 2kΩ and 20kΩ. (Which will result in a peaking currents from 2.6mA to
260µA.)
Peaking control can be disabled by connecting PEAK
supply current by approximately 2mA.
to V
, resulting in no peaking current and reducing
CC3
ADJ
In common anode configuration the PEAK
pin should be connected to V
.
ADJ
CC3
Note: Unlike the rest of the signal currents in the M02094, the output Peak Adjust current is unbalanced (single-
sided drive). The designer should be aware that the use of peaking may result in unwanted EMI emissions. If EMI
problems are traced to the use of peaking, high frequency decoupling (10pF capacitor or smaller) may be needed
on the V line.
CC
3.3.7
Modulation Control
There are two programmable control lines for controlling the modulation current and its temperature compensation.
These inputs can be programmed simply with a resistor to ground .
The modulation current amplitude is controlled by the MOD
input pin. The modulation current is temperature
SET
compensated by the TC
input.
SLOPE
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Functional Description
If the temperature compensation at TC
is disabled, the modulation output current is simply:
SLOPE
IOUT = 42 x (1.3V / R
) when CC
is low
MODSET
SEL
and
IOUT = 22 x (1.3V / R
) when CC
is high and a 50Ω VCSEL is used.
MODSET
SEL
Where R
is the resistance from pin MOD
to ground.
MODSET
SET
To temperature compensate the modulation current, choose R
to meet the following relationship:
TCSLOPE
-1.5
RTCSLOPE = 19.5*(TC) , where TC is the desired slope of the modulation current from 25°C to 85°C in%/°C and
RTCSLOPE is in kΩ. If no temperature compensation is desired, leave RTCSLOPE open.
In any case, RTCSLOPE will have negligible effect at M02094 case temperatures below 10°C.
For example:
Given a common cathode VCSEL with a desired modulation current at low temperatures of 10mA and a tempera-
ture coefficient of -0.5%/°C at high temperatures (which will require a laser driver temperature coefficient of
+0.5%).
Choose RMODSET = 22 x (1.3V / 10mA) = 2.8kΩ.
-1.5
Choose RTCSLOPE =19.5*(0.5)
kΩ = 55kΩ.
Figure 3-2. Selecting TC
Resistance in Common Anode Configuration
SLOPE
RTCslope:
60.00
50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00
10.00
0.00
22k
27k
33k
39k
47k
51k
62k
75k
82k
100k
120k
150k
220k
390k
750k
open
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
-10.00
-20.00
-30.00
Ambient Temperature in degrees C
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M02094 Data Sheet
Figure 3-3. Selecting TC
Resistance in Common Cathode Configuration
SLOPE
RTCslope:
70.0
60.0
50.0
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
27k
33k
39k
47k
51k
62k
75k
82k
100k
120k
150k
180k
220k
390k
510k
open
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
-10.0
-20.0
-30.0
Ambient Temperature in degrees C
3.3.8
Modulator (Figure 3-4)
The output stages OUT+ and OUT- are designed to drive 25Ω output loads over a wide range of currents and cir-
cuit architectures. The VCSEL may be a common anode or common cathode device. The output can be AC, DC,
or Differentially coupled depending on the supply voltage and laser configuration.
In a common anode configuration with a VCSEL (Figure 4-1), OUT+ should be connected through a capacitor to
the VCSEL. A pull-up resistor should be added in parallel to the VCSEL from SVCC to the OUT+ output. The
dynamic impedance of the parallel combination of the VCSEL and pull-up resistor should be roughly 25 ohms. A 24
ohm pull-up resistor should also be added from SVCC to OUT- so the currents and voltage swings in the two out-
puts are balanced.
In a common anode configuration with a Fabry-Perot laser (Figure 4-4), OUT+ may be AC, DC, or Differentially
coupled to the laser cathode. A resistor should be added in series with the laser such that the dynamic impedance
of the series combination of the laser and resistor should be roughly 25 ohms. A 24 ohm pull-up resistor to SV is
CC
needed on the OUT- output.
For common cathode operation with a VCSEL (Figure 4-3), internal 50 ohm terminations are switched in between
the OUT+ and OUT- outputs and V
. VCSELs with impedances from 25-75Ω can be simply AC coupled to the
CC3
OUT- output with no additional load matching resistors. In this case OUT+ should be AC coupled to ground through
50Ω.
The VCSEL driver output stage is separately grounded from the rest of the circuitry (through GND ). At higher data
0
rates (above 2Gb/s) GND may be connected to ground through a minimum of 2 nH of inductance to improve the
0
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Functional Description
transient response. A ferrite can also provide the extra isolation (Murata BLM18HG471SN1 or equivalent recom-
mended).
Figure 3-4. Modulator Output
*
0.75 nH
0.75 nH
OUT-
OUT+
0.4pF
*
OUT+ and OUT- should not be
driven below 0.7V
GND
0
(optional
external
inductance)
* Denotes bond
wire internal to
MLF package
3.3.9
Fail Output
The M02094 has a FAIL alarm output which is compatible with the TX_FAULT signalling requirements of common
pluggable module standards.
The ESD protection on this pin provides a true open collector output that can withstand significant variation in V
CC
when signalling between circuit boards. Also, if the M02094 loses power the FAIL output will continue to pull up
and signal a fail condition. In a simple static protection scheme used by other ICs the protection diodes would
clamp the FAIL signal to ground when the chip loses power.
3.3.10
TX Disable and Disable Delay Control
The DIS pin is used to disable the transmit signal. When the transmit is disabled both the bias and modulation cur-
rents are off.
The DIS input is compatible with TTL levels regardless of whether VCC = 5V or VCC = 3.3V. In most module appli-
cations a pull-up resistor to VCC between 4.7 kΩ and 10 kΩ is required. Because this pin has an internal 7 kΩ
resistor to V , no external pull-up resistor is required.
CC
The DISDLY pin is used in conjunction with the DIS pin to control bias current enable time. (The modulation current
enable time is always less than 600 ns). Unless the DISDLY pin is programmed for burst mode, the APC loop
enable time will be slow (less than 1 ms with a C
= 2.2 nF).
APC
When a capacitor C is added to the DISDLY pin, the slow-start circuitry is disabled for typically
6
T = 3 * 10 (sec/F)* C (F)
following the DIS high transition. If DIS transitions low during this time, the bias current will quickly return to within
90% of its final value (within less than 500 ns). If DIS transitions low after this time the slow-start circuitry will
engage and the bias current will not return to its final value for approximately 1ms (depending on the C
capaci-
APC
tor).
02094-DSH-001-C
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M02094 Data Sheet
3.3.11
Burst Mode Operation (Figure 3-5)
The M02094 will meet the timing requirements of EPON with the addition of a capacitor at DISDLY (see paragraph
above and Figure 3-5).
As shown in Figure 4-4, the laser should be DC coupled to OUT+. V may be 3.3V or 5V.
CC
Figure 3-5. DIS and DISLY Timing
EPON Burst Mode Operation
DIS
DISDLY
IBIASOUT
OUT+
t_onBM < 500ns for IMOD > 10mA
t_offBM < 500ns
Normal Operation, (slow-start whenever part enabled)
DIS
DISDLY
t_on < 1ms, depending on CAPC
IBIASOUT
OUT+
t_off < 10µs
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3.3.12
Video Operation
The M02094 can be used to transmit video optical data even in the presence of the pathological pattern. This is
done by fully DC coupling the signal from the input to the laser output.
In most data communications applications, AC coupling occurs at three points in a laser driver schematic: the data
inputs, the APC control, and coupling the modulation current to the laser. In the M02069, DC coupling can be used
at all three of these points. With DC coupling the laser output will not be a function of the data input one/zero den-
sity.
The data inputs can be DC coupled using PECL or CML levels.
The APC of the bias current is controlled by feedback from the monitor photodiode in the laser package in most
communications applications. In video applications this monitor photodiode should not be used if the pathological
pattern may occur. Instead, the APC should be controlled in an "open loop" configuration. (Open loop simply
means a monitor photodiode is not used). In the open loop configuration the APC is controlled by a resistor or a
thermistor network or a look-up table and DAC. This removes AC time constants from the bias current. In
Figure 3-6 the BIASmon pin is connected to the APCset pin. In this case the bias current is:
IBIAS = 45.7 x (1.35V / RAPC
)
SET
The modulation current output OUT+ can be DC coupled to the laser as shown in Figure 3-6. There are no AC
time constants in the modulation current amplitude in this configuration.
Figure 3-6. Video Application Block Diagram
VCC3
VCC
VCC3
Internal Power
Bus
SVCC
Internal
3.3V reg.
DIN
+
-
OUT-
OUT+
Input
Buffer
Output
Buffer
Laser
Driver
GND0
D
IN
VCC3 -1.3V
IBOUT_CA
IPIN
Safety
Circuitry with
LatchedFault
CCSEL
TX
Disable
Modulation
Control
AutomaticPowerControl
(laser bias current)
ForVCC=3.3V, tieVCC3 to VCC
.
Connect to VCC
when VCC = 3.3V
VCC3
Connect toGND
when VCC = 5V
3.3.13
Current Monitors
1
To facilitate complying with laser safety and DDMI requirements, output monitors are provided for transmit power
(TxPwr
), bias (BIAS
), and modulation current (MOD
).
MON
MON
MON
These outputs will source current proportional to the emitted optical power (TxPwr
) the bias current (BIAS
)
MON
MON
and modulation current (MOD
).
MON
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M02094 Data Sheet
To use these pins they should be terminated with a resistor to ground that sets the desired full-scale voltage (not to
exceed 2.5V).
If the outputs of these monitors are not needed, TxPwr
, BIAS
, and MOD
can all be left floating and the
MON
MON
MON
chip current consumption will be reduced by the value of the monitor currents.
3.4
Laser Eye Safety
Using this laser driver in the manner described herein does not ensure that the resulting laser transmitter complies
with established standards such as IEC 825. Users must take the necessary precautions to ensure that eye safety
and other applicable standards are met. Note that determining and implementing the level of fault tolerance
required by the applications that this part is going into is the responsibility of the transmitter designer and manufac-
turer since the application of this device cannot be controlled by Mindspeed.
1
Digital Diagnostic Monitoring Interface for Optical Tranceivers, defined in SFF-8472.
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Functional Description
3.4.1
Safety Circuitry
Safety Circuitry in the M02094 will disable the modulation and bias current and assert the FAIL output immediately
upon detecting a fault condition. In addition, the supply voltage that sources or sinks the laser current (SV or
CC
SGND) will immediately go open circuit and prevent any current from passing through the laser.
Fault conditions checked by the M02094 include shorts to ground or V of all pins which can increase the laser
CC
modulation or bias current.
For an initialization or power-up sequence to be successful, all the fault detection monitors must signal that the chip
is “healthy”.
When DIS goes low, pins are checked for shorts to ground or V and a FAIL condition is latched if there is a fault.
CC
If the state of the pins is OK, a one-shot at the reset pin begins a countdown which will latch a FAIL condition if the
bias current has not stabilized to an acceptable level during the one-shot time. The one-shot can be extended with
an external capacitor connected from the RESET pin to ground.
1
The one-shot width is approximately
T
= 3 ms + (0.3 ms/pF)x(external capacitance).
ONE-SHOT
Figure 3-7. Safety Circuit Block Diagram
DIS
If chip is ‘healthy’, then Enable
the outputs and Start 3msec
Reset Pulse(one-shot)
AND
AND
AND
OUTPUT_ENABLE
Latch for
CrudeFaults
VccOK Detection:
SRlatch:
Reset
Q
AND
5v Mode:
Vcc Pin
Set
5v Hi/Lo Limits
FAILout
(open-collector)
AND
Vcc3 Pin
Latch for
Bias_OK
3.3v Hi/Lo Limits
ONE-SHOT:
t=0
VCC_OK
Start
OR
SRlatch:
Reset
Q
PULSE
3.3v Mode:
3ms + Tcap
Vcc Pin
RESET
NOTE: Pulse stays high
if Reset pin is GNDed.
5v Hi/Lo Limits
Set
‘1’
AND
optional cap for longer T_init
Vcc3 Pin
3.3v Hi/Lo Limits
CrudeFaults Detection:
BiasOK Detection:
Window Compare:
OutP
> 300mV
> 300mV
Cmpc
HI Limit
CrudeFaults_OK
MODset > 300mV
IbiasOut > 300mV
MPCset
(2061)
OR
BIAS_OK
IboutCA > 300mV
(2069 – Common Anode)
LOW Limit
IboutCC < (Vcc3 – 300mV)
(2069 – Common Cathode)
1.The one-shot is actually comprised of an oscillator and 10-bit counter.
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M02094 Data Sheet
3.5
Fault Conditions
This section describes the M02094 operating modes during fault conditions. Over voltage, under voltage, pins
shorted to V and pins shorted to ground are included in the fault Table 3-3.
CC
Table 3-3.
Circuit Response to Single-Point Fault Conditions
Circuit Response to Over-voltage Condition or Short Circuit Response to Under-Voltage Condition or Short
Pin Name
to VCC
to Ground
V
Bias and modulation outputs are disabled once V rises
Bias and modulation outputs are disabled once V drops below
CC
CC
CC
above the supply detection (high voltage) threshold (see
Table 1-3)
the supply detection (low voltage) threshold
DIN+, DIN-
The APC loop will attempt to compensate for the change in
The APC loop will attempt to compensate for the change in
output power. If the APC loop can not maintain the set average output power. If the APC loop can not maintain the set average
(1,2,3)
(1,2,3)
power, a fault state occurs.
power, a fault state occurs.
VCC3
DIS
Does not affect laser power.
Does not affect laser power.
SEL
Bias and modulation outputs are disabled.
Does not affect laser power (normal condition for circuit
operation).
SV is opened when CC is low or floating (or SGND is
CC
SEL
opened when CC
is high)
SEL
FAIL
Does not affect laser power.
Does not affect laser power.
Does not affect laser power.
Does not affect laser power.
Does not affect laser power.
Does not affect laser power.
Does not affect laser power.
Does not affect laser power.
Does not affect laser power.
Does not affect laser power.
RESET
MOD
BIAS
MON
MON
TxPWR
MON
(1)
(1)
APC
A fault state occurs.
A fault state occurs.
SET
(1)
(1)
I
A fault state occurs.
A fault state occurs.
PIN
(3)
(1)
(1)
IBOUT
IBOUT
The laser will be turned off, then a fault state occurs.
A fault state occurs.
CA
(4)
(1)
(1)
A fault state occurs.
The laser will be turned off, then a fault state occurs.
CC
(3)
(1)
OUT+
Laser modulation is prevented; the APC loop will increase the A fault state occurs.
bias current to compensate for the drop in laser power if it is
DC coupled. If the set output power can not be obtained, a
(1,2)
fault state occurs.
(4)
OUT-
Does not affect laser power during common cathode
operation because output is AC coupled.
Does not affect laser power during common cathode operation
because output is AC coupled.
(3)
(1)
SV
Does not affect laser power.
Laser bias current will be shut off and a fault state occurs.
CC
APC
CC3
(1)
(1)
C
V
Laser bias current will be shut off, then a fault state occurs.
A fault state occurs.
Bias and modulation outputs are disabled once V
rises
Bias and modulation outputs are disabled once V
drops
CC3
CC3
above the supply detection (high voltage) threshold
below the supply detection (low voltage) threshold
PEAK
Does not affect laser power.
Does not affect laser power
ADJ
CC
Normal operation for common cathode configuration. If the
Normal operation for common anode configuration. If the
SEL
M02094 is configured for common anode drive, a fault state M02094 is configured for common cathode drive, a fault state
(1)
(1)
will occur.
will occur.
(1)
MOD
When the laser is DC coupled in common anode configuration, A fault state occurs.
the APC loop will attempt to compensate for the drop in output
power. If the APC loop can not maintain the set average
SET
(1,2)
power, a fault state occurs.
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Functional Description
Table 3-3.
Circuit Response to Single-Point Fault Conditions
Circuit Response to Over-voltage Condition or Short Circuit Response to Under-Voltage Condition or Short
Pin Name
to VCC
to Ground
TC
Does not affect laser power.
When the laser is DC coupled in common anode configuration,
the APC loop will attempt to compensate for any change in
output power. If the APC loop can not maintain the set average
SLOPE
(1,2)
power, a fault state occurs.
DISDLY
Notes:
Does not affect laser power.
Does not affect laser power.
1. A fault state will assert the FAIL output, disable bias and modulation outputs and will either open the switch at SV (CC =high) or S
CC
SEL
GND
(CC =low).
SEL
2. Does not affect laser power when the output is AC coupled to the laser.
3. Does not affect laser power during common cathode operation.
4. Does not affect laser power during common anode operation.
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M02094 Data Sheet
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4.0 Applications
4.1
Applications
•
•
•
•
EPON FTTH modules
Gigabit Ethernet modules
1G/2G Fibre Channel modules
Digital Video
Figure 4-1. Application Diagram, Common Anode VCSEL
(may be DC coupled, but extra bias current will be required for the pull-up resistor on OUT+)
VCC3
VCC
VCC3
VCC3
Internal Power
Bus
SVCC
Internal
3.3V reg.
OUT-
OUT+
GND0
DIN
+
Input
Buffer
Output
Buffer
Laser
Driver
DIN
-
VCC3 -1.3V
IB OUT_CA
IPIN
Safety
Circuitry with
LatchedFault
CCSEL
TX
Disable
Modulation
Control
AutomaticPowerControl
(laser bias current)
ForVCC=3.3V, tieVCC3 to VCC
.
Connect to VCC
when VCC= 3.3V
VCC3
Connect toGND
when VCC= 5V
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M02094 Data Sheet
Figure 4-2. Application Diagram, Common Cathode VCSEL
VCC
VCC3
Internal PowerBus
Internal
3.3V reg.
OUT+
OUT-
Input
Buffer
Output
Buffer
Laser
Driver
D
+
IN
GND
0
DIN-
VCC3 -1.3V
IB
OUT_CC
SGND
IPIN
VCC
Safety
Circuitry with
LatchedFault
CCSEL
TX
Disable
Modulation
Control
AutomaticPowerControl
(laser bias current)
ForVCC=3.3V, tieVCC3 to VCC
.
Connect to VCC
when VCC = 3.3V
VCC3
ConnecttoGND
when VCC = 5V
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Applications
Figure 4-3. Application Diagram, Common Cathode VCSEL w/o Monitor Diode
VCC
VCC3
Internal Power
Bus
Internal
3.3V reg.
OUT+
OUT-
Output
Buf f er
Laser
Driver
Input
Buf f er
D +
IN
GND
0
D
-
IN
VCC3 -1.3V
IB
OUT_CC
SGND
IPIN
VCC3
Saf ety
Circuitry with
LatchedFault
CCSEL
TX
Disable
Modulation
Control
Automatic Power Control
(laser bias current)
For V =3.3V, tie V
to V
.
CC
CC
CC3
Connect to VCC
when V CC =3.3V
VCC3
Connect toGND
when V CC =5V
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M02094 Data Sheet
Figure 4-4. Application Diagram, Common Anode FP Laser, DC Coupling
VCC3
VCC
VCC3
Internal Power
Bus
SVCC
Internal
3.3V reg.
DIN
+
-
OUT-
OUT+
Input
Buffer
Output
Buffer
Laser
Driver
GND0
D
IN
VCC3 -1.3V
IBOUT_CA
IPIN
Safety
Circuitry with
LatchedFault
CCSEL
TX
Disable
Modulation
Control
AutomaticPowerControl
(laser bias current)
ForVCC=3.3V, tieVCC3 to VCC
ForEPONoperation,adda
capacitorto GNDat DISDLY.
.
Connect to VCC
when VCC = 3.3V
VCC3
Connect toGND
when VCC = 5V
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5.0 Packaging Specification
5.1
Package Specification
Figure 5-1. QFN24 Package Information
Note: View is for a 20 pin package. All dimensions in the
tables apply for the 24 pin package
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M02094 Data Sheet
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TM
© 2003, 2004, 2005 Mindspeed Technologies , Inc. All rights reserved.
TM
TM
Information in this document is provided in connection with Mindspeed Technologies ("Mindspeed ") products.
These materials are provided by Mindspeed as a service to its customers and may be used for informational pur-
poses only. Except as provided in Mindspeed’s Terms and Conditions of Sale for such products or in any sepa-
rate agreement related to this document, Mindspeed assumes no liability whatsoever. Mindspeed assumes no
responsibility for errors or omissions in these materials. Mindspeed may make changes to specifications and prod-
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THESE MATERIALS ARE PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR
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M02094 Data Sheet
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