M40Z300MQ6E [STMICROELECTRONICS]

5V or 3V NVRAM supervisor for up to 8 LPSRAMs; 5V或3V NVRAM主管长达8 LPSRAMs
M40Z300MQ6E
型号: M40Z300MQ6E
厂家: ST    ST
描述:

5V or 3V NVRAM supervisor for up to 8 LPSRAMs
5V或3V NVRAM主管长达8 LPSRAMs

静态存储器
文件: 总25页 (文件大小:222K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
M40Z300  
M40Z300W  
5V or 3V NVRAM supervisor for up to 8 LPSRAMs  
Features  
Converts low power SRAM into NVRAMs  
Precision power monitoring and power  
switching circuitry  
Automatic WRITE-protection when V is out-  
CC  
16  
of-tolerance  
1
Two-input decoder allows control for up to 8  
SRAMs (with 2 devices active in parallel)  
Choice of supply voltages and power-fail  
SO16 (MQ)  
deselect voltages:  
– M40Z300:  
V
= 4.5V to 5.5V  
CC  
THS = V : 4.5V V  
4.75V  
4.5V  
SS  
PFD  
THS = V  
: 4.2V V  
OUT  
PFD  
– M40Z300W:  
= 3.0V to 3.6V  
SNAPHAT (SH)  
crystal/battery  
V
CC  
THS = V : 2.8V V  
CC  
3.0V  
2.7V  
SS  
PFD  
V
= 2.7V to 3.3V  
THS = V  
: 2.5 V  
OUT  
PFD  
Reset output (RST) for power on reset  
Battery low pin (BL)  
Less than 12ns chip enable access  
propagation delay (for 5.0V device)  
Packaging includes a 28-lead SOIC and  
28  
®
SNAPHAT top (to be ordered separately), or  
1
A 16-lead SOIC  
SOIC package provides direct connection for a  
SOH28 (MH)  
SNAPHAT top which contains the battery  
RoHS compliant  
– Lead-free second level interconnect  
November 2007  
Rev 4  
1/25  
www.st.com  
1
Contents  
M40Z300, M40Z300W  
Contents  
1
2
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
2.1  
2.2  
2.3  
2.4  
2.5  
Two to four decode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Data retention lifetime calculation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Power-on reset output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11  
Battery low pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11  
VCC noise and negative going transients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11  
3
4
5
6
7
Maximum rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
DC and AC parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
Part numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23  
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24  
2/25  
M40Z300, M40Z300W  
List of tables  
List of tables  
Table 1.  
Table 2.  
Table 3.  
Table 4.  
Table 5.  
Table 6.  
Table 7.  
Table 8.  
Table 9.  
Table 10.  
Table 11.  
Table 12.  
Table 13.  
Table 14.  
Signal names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
Truth table. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
DC and AC measurement conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
Capacitance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
DC characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
Power down/up mode AC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17  
SOH28 – 28-lead plastic small outline, battery SNAPHAT, package mechanical data . . . 19  
SH – 4-pin SNAPHAT housing for 48mAh battery, package mechanical data. . . . . . . . . . 20  
SH – 4-pin SNAPHAT housing for 120mAh battery, package mechanical data. . . . . . . . . 21  
SO16 – 16-lead plastic small outline, 150 mils body width, package mechanical data . . . 22  
Ordering information example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23  
SNAPHAT® battery table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23  
Document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24  
3/25  
List of figures  
M40Z300, M40Z300W  
List of figures  
Figure 1.  
Figure 2.  
Figure 3.  
Figure 4.  
Figure 5.  
Figure 6.  
Figure 7.  
Figure 8.  
Figure 9.  
Logic diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
28-pin SOIC connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7  
M40Z300 16-pin SOIC connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7  
M40Z300W 16-pin SOIC connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7  
Hardware hookup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
Address-decode time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Supply voltage protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
AC testing load circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
Power down timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Figure 10. Power up timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Figure 11. SOH28 – 28-lead plastic small outline, 4-socket battery SNAPHAT, package outline . . . . 18  
Figure 12. SH – 4-pin SNAPHAT housing for 48mAh battery, package outline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20  
Figure 13. SH – 4-pin SNAPHAT housing for 120mAh battery, package outline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21  
Figure 14. SO16 – 16-lead plastic small outline, 150 mils body width, package outline . . . . . . . . . . . 22  
4/25  
M40Z300, M40Z300W  
Description  
1
Description  
The M40Z300/W NVRAM SUPERVISOR is a self-contained device which converts a  
standard low-power SRAM into a non-volatile memory. A precision voltage reference and  
comparator monitors the V input for an out-of-tolerance condition.  
CC  
When an invalid V condition occurs, the conditioned chip enable outputs (E1  
to  
CC  
CON  
E4  
) are forced inactive to write-protect the stored data in the SRAM. During a power  
CON  
®
failure, the SRAM is switched from the V pin to the lithium cell within the SNAPHAT to  
CC  
provide the energy required for data retention. On a subsequent power-up, the SRAM  
remains write protected until a valid power condition returns.  
The 28-pin, 330mil SOIC provides sockets with gold plated contacts for direct connection to  
a separate SNAPHAT housing containing the battery. The SNAPHAT housing has gold  
plated pins which mate with the sockets, ensuring reliable connection. The housing is keyed  
to prevent improper insertion. This unique design allows the SNAPHAT battery package to  
be mounted on top of the SOIC package after the completion of the surface mount process  
which greatly reduces the board manufacturing process complexity of either directly  
soldering or inserting a battery into a soldered holder. Providing non-volatility becomes a  
“SNAP.” The 16-pin SOIC provides battery pins for an external user-supplied battery.  
Insertion of the SNAPHAT housing after reflow prevents potential battery damage due to the  
high temperatures required for device surface-mounting. The SNAPHAT housing is also  
keyed to prevent reverse insertion.  
The 28-pin SOIC and battery packages are shipped separately in plastic anti-static tubes or  
in tape & reel form. For the 28-lead SOIC, the battery/crystal package (e.g., SNAPHAT) part  
number is “M4ZXX-BR00SH” (see Table 13 on page 23).  
Caution:  
Do not place the SNAPHAT battery top in conductive foam, as this will drain the lithium  
button-cell battery.  
5/25  
Description  
M40Z300, M40Z300W  
Figure 1.  
Logic diagram  
(1)  
V
B +  
CC  
THS  
V
OUT  
E
B
A
BL  
E1  
E2  
E3  
E4  
CON  
CON  
CON  
CON  
M40Z300  
M40Z300W  
RST  
(1)  
V
SS  
B –  
AI02242  
1. For 16-pin SOIC package only.  
Table 1.  
Signal names  
THS  
Threshold select input  
Chip enable input  
E
E1CON - E4CON  
Conditioned chip enable output  
Decoder inputs  
A, B  
RST  
BL  
Reset output (open drain)  
Battery low output (open drain)  
Supply voltage output  
Supply voltage  
VOUT  
VCC  
VSS  
B +  
Ground  
Positive battery pin  
B –  
Negative battery pin(1)  
Not connected internally  
NC  
1. For M40Z300W, B– must be connected to the negative battery terminal only (not to Pin 8, VSS).  
6/25  
M40Z300, M40Z300W  
Figure 2.  
Description  
28-pin SOIC connections  
V
1
28  
V
E
OUT  
NC  
CC  
2
27  
NC  
RST  
NC  
A
3
26  
NC  
NC  
NC  
E1  
4
25  
5
24  
23  
6
CON  
NC  
B
7
M40Z300 22  
E2  
CON  
M40Z300W  
8
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
NC  
E3  
NC  
BL  
9
CON  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
NC  
NC  
NC  
E4  
NC  
NC  
THS  
CON  
V
NC  
SS  
AI02243  
Figure 3.  
M40Z300 16-pin SOIC connections  
V
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
V
CC  
B +  
OUT  
NC  
RST  
A
E
E1  
CON  
M40Z300  
B
E2  
E3  
E4  
CON  
CON  
CON  
BL  
THS  
V
B –  
SS  
AI03624  
Figure 4.  
M40Z300W 16-pin SOIC connections  
V
V
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
CC  
OUT  
NC  
(1)  
B –  
RST  
A
E
E1  
CON  
CON  
CON  
CON  
M40Z300W  
B
E2  
E3  
E4  
BL  
THS  
V
B +  
SS  
AI06350  
1. For M40Z300W, B– must be connected to the negative battery terminal only (not to pin 8, VSS).  
7/25  
Description  
Figure 5.  
M40Z300, M40Z300W  
Hardware hookup  
3.0V, 3.3V or 5V  
V
V
OUT  
CC  
V
V
V
V
CC  
(1)  
CC  
(1)  
CC  
(1)  
CC  
0.1μF  
(1)  
E2  
E2  
E2  
E2  
M40Z300  
M40Z300W  
CMOS  
SRAM  
CMOS  
SRAM  
CMOS  
SRAM  
CMOS  
SRAM  
0.1μF  
0.1μF  
0.1μF  
0.1μF  
E
E
E
E
E1  
CON  
A
B
E
E2  
E3  
E4  
CON  
CON  
CON  
Threshold  
THS  
RST  
BL  
To Microprocessor  
V
To Battery Monitor Circuit  
SS  
AI02395  
1. If the second chip enable pin (E2) is unused, it should be tied to VOUT  
.
8/25  
M40Z300, M40Z300W  
Operation  
2
Operation  
The M40Z300/W, as shown in Figure 5 on page 8, can control up to four (eight, if placed in  
parallel) standard low-power SRAMs. These SRAMs must be configured to have the chip  
enable input disable all other input signals. Most slow, low-power SRAMs are configured like  
this, however many fast SRAMs are not. During normal operating conditions, the  
conditioned chip enable (E1  
to E4  
) output pins follow the chip enable (E) input pin  
CON  
CON  
with timing shown in Figure 6 on page 10 and Table 7 on page 17. An internal switch  
connects V to V . This switch has a voltage drop of less than 0.3V (I ).  
CC  
OUT  
OUT1  
When V degrades during a power failure, E1  
to E4  
are forced inactive  
CON  
CC  
CON  
independent of E. In this situation, the SRAM is unconditionally write protected as V falls  
CC  
below an out-of-tolerance threshold (V  
). For the M40Z300 the power fail detection value  
PFD  
associated with V  
is selected by the Threshold Select (THS) pin and is shown in Table 6  
PFD  
on page 15. For the M40Z300W, the THS pin selects both the supply voltage and V  
shown in Table 6 on page 15).  
(also  
PFD  
Note:  
In either case, THS pin must be connected to either V or V  
.
SS  
OUT  
If chip enable access is in progress during a power fail detection, that memory cycle  
continues to completion before the memory is write protected. If the memory cycle is not  
terminated within time t , E1 to E4 are unconditionally driven high, write  
WPT  
CON  
CON  
protecting the SRAM. A power failure during a WRITE cycle may corrupt data at the  
currently addressed location, but does not jeopardize the rest of the SRAM's contents. At  
voltages below V  
(min), the user can be assured the memory will be write protected  
PFD  
within the Write Protect Time (t  
) provided the V fall time exceeds t (see Figure 6 on  
WPT  
CC F  
page 10).  
As V continues to degrade, the internal switch disconnects V and connects the internal  
CC  
CC  
battery to V  
. This occurs at the switchover voltage (V ). Below the V , the battery  
OUT  
SO SO  
provides a voltage V  
to the SRAM and can supply current I  
(see Table 6 on  
OHB  
OUT2  
page 15).  
When V rises above V , V  
is switched back to the supply voltage. Outputs E1  
CON  
to  
CC  
SO OUT  
E4  
are held inactive for t  
(120ms maximum) after the power supply has reached  
CON  
CER  
V
, independent of the E input, to allow for processor stabilization (see Figure 10 on  
PFD  
page 16).  
9/25  
Operation  
M40Z300, M40Z300W  
2.1  
Two to four decode  
The M40Z300/W includes a 2 input (A, B) decoder which allows the control of up to 4  
independent SRAMs. The Truth Table for these inputs is shown in Table 2.  
Table 2.  
E
Truth table  
Inputs  
Outputs  
B
A
E1CON  
E2CON  
E3CON  
E4CON  
H
L
L
L
L
X
L
X
L
H
L
H
H
L
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
L
L
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
Figure 6.  
Address-decode time  
A, B  
tAS  
E
tEDL  
tEDH  
E1  
- E4  
CON  
CON  
AI02551  
Note:  
During system design, compliance with the SRAM timing parameters must comprehend the  
propagation delay between E1 - E4  
.
CON  
CON  
2.2  
Data retention lifetime calculation  
Most low power SRAMs on the market today can be used with the M40Z300/W NVRAM  
SUPERVISOR. There are, however some criteria which should be used in making the final  
choice of which SRAM to use. The SRAM must be designed in a way where the chip enable  
input disables all other inputs to the SRAM. This allows inputs to the M40Z300/W and  
SRAMs to be “Don't Care” once V falls below V  
(min). The SRAM should also  
CC  
PFD  
guarantee data retention down to V = 2.0V. The chip enable access time must be  
CC  
sufficient to meet the system needs with the chip enable propagation delays included. If the  
SRAM includes a second chip enable pin (E2), this pin should be tied to V  
.
OUT  
If data retention lifetime is a critical parameter for the system, it is important to review the  
data retention current specifications for the particular SRAMs being evaluated. Most SRAMs  
specify a data retention current at 3.0V. Manufacturers generally specify a typical condition  
for room temperature along with a worst case condition (generally at elevated  
temperatures). The system level requirements will determine the choice of which value to  
use.  
The data retention current value of the SRAMs can then be added to the I  
value of the  
BAT  
M40Z300/W to determine the total current requirements for data retention. The available  
10/25  
M40Z300, M40Z300W  
Operation  
®
battery capacity for the SNAPHAT of your choice can then be divided by this current to  
determine the amount of data retention available (see Table 13 on page 23).  
Caution:  
Take care to avoid inadvertent discharge through V  
been attached.  
and E1  
- E4  
after battery has  
CON  
OUT  
CON  
For a further more detailed review of lifetime calculations, please see Application Note  
AN1012.  
2.3  
Power-on reset output  
All microprocessors have a reset input which forces them to a known state when starting.  
The M40Z300/W has a reset output (RST) pin which is guaranteed to be low within t  
of  
WPT  
V
(see Table 7). This signal is an open drain configuration. An appropriate pull-up  
PFD  
resistor should be chosen to control the rise time. This signal will be valid for all voltage  
conditions, even when V equals V  
.
SS  
CC  
Once V exceeds the power failure detect voltage V  
, an internal timer keeps RST low  
CC  
PFD  
for t  
to allow the power supply to stabilize.  
REC  
2.4  
Battery low pin  
The M40Z300/W automatically performs battery voltage monitoring upon power-up, and at  
factory-programmed time intervals of at least 24 hours. The Battery Low (BL) pin will be  
asserted if the battery voltage is found to be less than approximately 2.5V. The BL pin will  
remain asserted until completion of battery replacement and subsequent battery low  
monitoring tests, either during the next power-up sequence or the next scheduled 24-hour  
interval.  
If a battery low is generated during a power-up sequence, this indicates that the battery is  
below 2.5V and may not be able to maintain data integrity in the SRAM. Data should be  
considered suspect, and verified as correct. A fresh battery should be installed.  
If a battery low indication is generated during the 24-hour interval check, this indicates that  
the battery is near end of life. However, data is not compromised due to the fact that a  
nominal V is supplied. In order to insure data integrity during subsequent periods of  
CC  
®
battery back-up mode, the battery should be replaced. The SNAPHAT top should be  
replaced with valid V applied to the device.  
CC  
The M40Z300/W only monitors the battery when a nominal V is applied to the device.  
CC  
Thus appli-cations which require extensive durations in the battery back-up mode should be  
powered-up periodically (at least once every few months) in order for this technique to be  
beneficial. Additionally, if a battery low is indicated, data integrity should be verified upon  
power-up via a checksum or other technique. The BL pin is an open drain output and an  
appropriate pull-up resistor to V should be chosen to control the rise time.  
CC  
2.5  
VCC noise and negative going transients  
I
transients, including those produced by output switching, can produce voltage  
CC  
fluctuations, resulting in spikes on the V bus. These transients can be reduced if  
CC  
capacitors are used to store energy which stabilizes the V bus. The energy stored in the  
CC  
bypass capacitors will be released as low going spikes are generated or energy will be  
11/25  
Operation  
M40Z300, M40Z300W  
absorbed when overshoots occur. A ceramic bypass capacitor value of 0.1µF (as shown in  
Figure 7) is recommended in order to provide the needed filtering.  
In addition to transients that are caused by normal SRAM operation, power cycling can  
generate negative voltage spikes on V that drive it to values below V by as much as  
CC  
SS  
one volt. These negative spikes can cause data corruption in the SRAM while in battery  
backup mode. To protect from these voltage spikes, STMicroelectronics recommends  
connecting a schottky diode from V to V (cathode connected to V , anode to V ).  
CC  
SS  
CC  
SS  
Schottky diode 1N5817 is recommended for through hole and MBRS120T3 is  
recommended for surface mount.  
Figure 7.  
Supply voltage protection  
V
CC  
V
V
CC  
0.1μF  
DEVICE  
SS  
AI00622  
12/25  
M40Z300, M40Z300W  
Maximum rating  
3
Maximum rating  
Stressing the device above the rating listed in the “Absolute Maximum Ratings” table may  
cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the  
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the Operating sections of  
this specification is not implied. Exposure to Absolute Maximum Rating conditions for  
extended periods may affect device reliability. Refer also to the STMicroelectronics SURE  
Program and other relevant quality documents.  
Table 3.  
Symbol  
Absolute maximum ratings  
Parameter  
Value  
Unit  
Grade 1  
Grade 6  
SNAPHAT®  
SOIC  
0 to 70  
–40 to 85  
–40 to 85  
–55 to 125  
260  
°C  
°C  
°C  
°C  
°C  
V
TA  
Ambient operating temperature  
Storage temperature  
TSTG  
(1)  
TSLD  
VIO  
Lead solder temperature for 10 seconds  
Input or output voltage  
–0.3 to VCC + 0.3  
–0.3 to 7.0  
–0.3 to 4.6  
20  
M40Z300  
M40Z300W  
V
VCC  
Supply voltage  
V
IO  
Output current  
mA  
W
PD  
Power dissipation  
1
1. For SO package, Lead-free (Pb-free) lead finish: Reflow at peak temperature of 260°C (total thermal  
budget not to exceed 245°C for greater than 30 seconds).  
Caution:  
Caution:  
Negative undershoots below –0.3V are not allowed on any pin while in the battery back-up  
mode.  
Do NOT wave solder SOIC to avoid damaging SNAPHAT sockets.  
13/25  
DC and AC parameters  
M40Z300, M40Z300W  
4
DC and AC parameters  
This section summarizes the operating and measurement conditions, as well as the DC and  
AC characteristics of the device. The parameters in the following DC and AC Characteristic  
tables are derived from tests performed under the Measurement Conditions listed in Table 4:  
DC and AC measurement conditions. Designers should check that the operating conditions  
in their projects match the measurement conditions when using the quoted parameters.  
Table 4.  
DC and AC measurement conditions  
Parameter  
M40Z300  
M40Z300W  
VCC supply voltage  
4.5 to 5.5V  
0 to 70°C  
–40 to 85°C  
100pF  
2.7 to 3.6V  
0 to 70°C  
–40 to 85°C  
50pF  
Grade 1  
Grade 6  
Ambient operating temperature  
Load capacitance (CL)  
Input rise and fall times  
Input pulse voltages  
5ns  
5ns  
0 to 3V  
0 to 3V  
Input and output timing ref. voltages  
1.5V  
1.5V  
Note:  
Output High Z is defined as the point where data is no longer driven.  
Figure 8.  
AC testing load circuit  
333Ω  
DEVICE  
UNDER  
TEST  
1.73V  
C
= 100pF  
or 50pF  
L
C
includes JIG capacitance  
L
AI02393  
Note:  
50pF for M40Z300W.  
Table 5.  
Symbol  
CIN  
Capacitance  
Parameter(1)(2)  
Input capacitance  
Min  
Max  
Unit  
8
pF  
pF  
(3)  
COUT  
Input/output capacitance  
10  
1. Sampled only, not 100% tested.  
2. At 25°C, f = 1MHz.  
3. Outputs deselected.  
14/25  
M40Z300, M40Z300W  
DC and AC parameters  
Table 6.  
DC characteristics  
M40Z300  
Typ  
M40Z300W  
Unit  
Sym  
Parameter  
Test condition(1)  
Min  
Max  
Min Typ  
Max  
(2)  
ILI  
Input leakage current  
0V VIN VCC  
1
6
1
4
µA  
mA  
V
ICC Supply current  
Outputs open  
3
2
VIL Input low voltage  
VIH Input high voltage  
Output low voltage  
–0.3  
2.2  
0.8  
–0.3  
2.0  
0.8  
VCC + 0.3  
0.4  
VCC + 0.3  
0.4  
V
IOL = 4.0mA  
IOL = 10mA  
V
VOL  
Output low voltage  
(open drain)(3)  
0.4  
0.4  
V
VOH Output high voltage  
VOHB VOH battery back-up(4)  
IOH = –2.0mA  
IOUT2 = –1.0µA  
VOUT > VCC –0.3  
VOUT > VCC –0.2  
2.4  
2.0  
2.4  
2.0  
V
2.9  
3.6  
250  
150  
2.9  
3.6  
150  
100  
V
mA  
mA  
IOUT1 VOUT current (active)  
VOUT current (battery  
back-up)  
IOUT2  
VOUT > VBAT –0.3  
100  
100  
µA  
nA  
V
Data retention mode  
ICCDR  
100  
VOUT  
4.75  
4.5  
100  
VOUT  
3.0  
current(5)  
Threshold select  
voltage  
THS  
VSS  
4.5  
4.2  
VSS  
2.8  
2.5  
Power-fail deselect  
4.6  
2.9  
2.6  
V
voltage (THS = VSS  
)
VPFD  
Power-fail deselect  
4.35  
2.7  
V
voltage (THS = VOUT  
)
Battery back-up  
switchover voltage  
VSO  
3.0  
2.9  
2.5  
2.9  
V
V
VBAT Battery voltage  
2.0  
3.6  
2.0  
3.6  
1. Valid for ambient operating temperature: TA = 0 to 70°C or –40 to 85°C; VCC = 2.7 to 3.6V or 4.5 to 5.5V (except where  
noted).  
2. Outputs deselected.  
3. For RST & BL pins (open drain).  
4. Chip enable outputs (E1CON - E4CON) can only sustain CMOS leakage currents in the battery back-up mode.  
Higher leakage currents will reduce battery life.  
5. Measured with VOUT and E1CON - E4CON open.  
15/25  
DC and AC parameters  
Figure 9. Power down timing  
M40Z300, M40Z300W  
V
V
CC  
(max)  
(min)  
PFD  
V
V
V
PFD  
PFD  
SO  
tF  
tFB  
E
tWPT  
V
OHB  
E1  
E4  
CON  
CON  
-
RST  
AI02398B  
Figure 10. Power up timing  
V
CC  
V
V
V
(max)  
(min)  
PFD  
PFD  
PFD  
V
SO  
tR  
tRB  
tCER  
E
tEDH  
tEDL  
V
OHB  
E1  
E4  
CON  
CON  
-
tREC  
RST  
AI02399B  
16/25  
M40Z300, M40Z300W  
DC and AC parameters  
Table 7.  
Symbol  
Power down/up mode AC characteristics  
Parameter(1)  
Min  
Max  
Unit  
(2)  
tF  
VPFD (max) to VPFD (min) VCC fall time  
300  
10  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ms  
ms  
µs  
µs  
µs  
M40Z300  
(3)  
tFB  
VPFD (min) to VSS VCC fall time  
M40Z300W  
150  
10  
tR  
VPFD(min) to VPFD (max) VCC rise time  
Chip enable propagation delay low  
M40Z300  
M40Z300W  
M40Z300  
12  
20  
10  
20  
tEDL  
tEDH  
Chip enable propagation delay high  
M40Z300W  
tAS  
A, B set up to E  
0
tCER  
Chip enable recovery  
VPFD (max) to RST high  
40  
40  
40  
40  
1
120  
120  
150  
250  
(4)  
tREC  
M40Z300  
tWPT  
Write protect time  
M40Z300W  
tRB  
VSS to VPFD (min) VCC rise time  
1. Valid for ambient operating temperature: TA = 0 to 70°C or –40 to 85°C; VCC = 2.7 to 3.6V or 4.5 to  
5.5V(except where noted).  
2. VPFD (max) to VPFD (min) fall time of less than tF may result in deselection/write protection not occurring  
until 200 µs after VCC passes VPFD (min).  
3. VPFD (min) to VSS fall time of less than tFB may cause corruption of RAM data.  
4. tREC (min) = 20ms for industrial temperature Grade 6 device.  
17/25  
Package mechanical data  
M40Z300, M40Z300W  
5
Package mechanical data  
®
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK  
packages. These packages have a Lead-free second level interconnect. The category of  
second Level Interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in  
compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering  
conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark.  
ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com.  
Figure 11. SOH28 – 28-lead plastic small outline, 4-socket battery SNAPHAT,  
package outline  
A2  
A
C
eB  
B
e
CP  
D
N
E
H
A1  
α
L
1
SOH-A  
Note:  
Drawing is not to scale.  
18/25  
M40Z300, M40Z300W  
Table 8.  
Package mechanical data  
SOH28 – 28-lead plastic small outline, battery SNAPHAT, package  
mechanical data  
mm  
Min  
inches  
Min  
Symbol  
Typ  
Max  
Typ  
Max  
A
A1  
A2  
B
3.05  
0.36  
2.69  
0.51  
0.32  
18.49  
8.89  
0.120  
0.014  
0.106  
0.020  
0.012  
0.728  
0.350  
0.05  
2.34  
0.36  
0.15  
0.002  
0.092  
0.014  
0.006  
0.697  
0.324  
C
D
17.71  
8.23  
E
e
1.27  
0.050  
eB  
H
3.20  
11.51  
0.41  
0°  
3.61  
12.70  
1.27  
8°  
0.126  
0.453  
0.016  
0°  
0.142  
0.500  
0.050  
8°  
L
a
N
28  
28  
CP  
0.10  
0.004  
19/25  
Package mechanical data  
M40Z300, M40Z300W  
Figure 12. SH – 4-pin SNAPHAT housing for 48mAh battery, package outline  
A2  
A1  
A
A3  
L
eA  
D
B
eB  
E
SHZP-A  
Note:  
Drawing is not to scale.  
Table 9. SH – 4-pin SNAPHAT housing for 48mAh battery, package mechanical data  
Symbol  
mm  
Min  
inches  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Typ  
Max  
A
A1  
A2  
A3  
B
9.78  
7.24  
0.385  
0.285  
0.275  
0.015  
0.022  
0.860  
0.590  
0.628  
0.142  
0.090  
6.73  
6.48  
0.265  
0.255  
6.99  
0.38  
0.46  
21.21  
14.22  
15.55  
3.20  
0.56  
21.84  
14.99  
15.95  
3.61  
0.018  
0.835  
0.560  
0.612  
0.126  
0.080  
D
E
eA  
eB  
L
2.03  
2.29  
20/25  
M40Z300, M40Z300W  
Package mechanical data  
Figure 13. SH – 4-pin SNAPHAT housing for 120mAh battery, package outline  
A2  
A1  
A
A3  
L
eA  
D
B
eB  
E
SHZP-A  
Note:  
Drawing is not to scale.  
Table 10. SH – 4-pin SNAPHAT housing for 120mAh battery, package mechanical data  
mm  
inches  
Symbol  
Typ  
Min  
Max  
Typ  
Min  
Max  
A
A1  
A2  
A3  
B
10.54  
8.51  
0.415  
.0335  
0.315  
0.015  
0.022  
0.860  
0.710  
0.628  
0.142  
0.090  
8.00  
7.24  
0.315  
0.285  
8.00  
0.38  
0.46  
21.21  
17.27  
15.55  
3.20  
0.56  
0.018  
0.835  
0.680  
0.612  
0.126  
0.080  
D
21.84  
18.03  
15.95  
3.61  
E
eA  
eB  
L
2.03  
2.29  
21/25  
Package mechanical data  
M40Z300, M40Z300W  
Figure 14. SO16 – 16-lead plastic small outline, 150 mils body width, package  
outline  
A2  
A
C
B
CP  
e
D
N
1
E
H
A1  
α
L
SO-b  
Note:  
Drawing is not to scale.  
Table 11. SO16 – 16-lead plastic small outline, 150 mils body width, package  
mechanical data  
mm  
inches  
Min.  
Symbol  
Typ.  
Min.  
Max.  
Typ.  
Max.  
A
A1  
A2  
B
1.75  
0.25  
1.60  
0.46  
0.25  
10.00  
4.00  
0.069  
0.010  
0.063  
0.018  
0.010  
0.394  
0.158  
0.10  
0.004  
0.35  
0.19  
9.80  
3.80  
0.014  
0.007  
0.386  
0.150  
C
D
E
e
1.27  
0.050  
H
5.80  
0.40  
0°  
6.20  
1.27  
8°  
0.228  
0.016  
0°  
0.244  
0.050  
8°  
L
a
N
16  
16  
CP  
0.10  
0.004  
22/25  
M40Z300, M40Z300W  
Part numbering  
6
Part numbering  
Table 12. Ordering information example  
Example:  
M40Z  
300W  
MH  
1
E
Device type  
M40Z  
Supply and write protect voltage  
300 = VCC = 4.5 to 5.5V  
THS = VSS = 4.5V VPFD 4.75V  
THS = VOUT = 4.2V VPFD 4.5V  
300W = VCC = 3.0 to 3.6V  
THS = VSS = 2.8V VPFD 3.0V  
VCC = 2.7V to 3.3V  
THS = VOUT = 2.5V VPFD 2.7V  
Package  
MH (1) = SOH28  
MQ = SO16  
Temperature range  
1 = 0 to 70°C  
6 = –40 to 85°C  
Shipping method for SOIC  
E = Lead-free package (ECOPACK®), tubes  
F = Lead-free package (ECOPACK®), tape & reel  
1. The SOIC package (SOH28) requires the battery package (SNAPHAT®) which is ordered separately under  
the part number “M4Zxx-BR00SH” in plastic tubes or “M4Zxx-BR00SHTR” in tape & reel form.  
Caution:  
Do not place the SNAPHAT battery package “M4Zxx-BR00SH” in conductive foam as it will  
drain the lithium button-cell battery.  
For other options, or for more information on any aspect of this device, please contact the  
ST sales office nearest you.  
®
Table 13. SNAPHAT battery table  
Part number  
Description  
Package  
M4Z28-BR00SH1  
M4Z32-BR00SH1  
Lithium battery (48mAh) SNAPHAT  
Lithium battery (120mAh) SNAPHAT  
SH  
SH  
23/25  
Revision history  
M40Z300, M40Z300W  
7
Revision history  
Table 14. Document revision history  
Date  
Revision  
Changes  
Mar-1999  
1.0  
First Issue  
Document Layout changed; SO16 package added; Battery Capacity  
changed (Table 13)  
08-Mar-2000  
1.1  
22-Sep-2000  
23-Feb-2001  
30-May-2001  
1.2  
1.3  
1.4  
SO16 package measures change  
Added information for Industrial Temperature (Table 3, 7, 12)  
Change “Controller” references to “SUPERVISOR”  
Reformatted; added temp/voltage info. to tables (Table 6, 7); Figures  
changed (Figure 1, 3, 5, 8, 6)  
10-Jul-2001  
01-Aug-2001  
15-Jan-2002  
2.0  
2.1  
2.2  
E2 connections added to Hookup (Figure 5)  
16-pin SOIC Connections split, graphic added (Figure 4); addition to  
hardware hookup (Figure 5)  
13-May-2002  
31-Oct-2003  
04-Nov-2003  
23-Feb-2005  
2.3  
2.4  
2.5  
3.0  
Modify reflow time and temperature footnote (Table 3)  
Update DC Characteristics (Table 6)  
Correct DC Characteristics (Table 6)  
Reformatted; IR reflow, SO package updates (Table 3)  
Reformatted; added lead-free second level interconnect to cover  
page and Section 5: Package mechanical data; updated Figure 10  
and Table 3, 12, 13.  
05-Nov-2007  
4.0  
24/25  
M40Z300, M40Z300W  
Please Read Carefully:  
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25/25  

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