LM393DT [STMICROELECTRONICS]

LOWPOWER DUAL VOLTAGE COMPARATORS; LOWPOWER双电压比较器
LM393DT
型号: LM393DT
厂家: ST    ST
描述:

LOWPOWER DUAL VOLTAGE COMPARATORS
LOWPOWER双电压比较器

比较器 放大器 放大器电路 光电二极管 PC
文件: 总13页 (文件大小:275K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
LM193, A  
LM293, A - LM393, A  
Low Power Dual Voltage Comparators  
Wide single supply voltage range or dual  
supplies : +2V to +36V or 1V to 18V  
Very low supply current (0.4mA)  
independent of supply voltage (1mW/  
comparator at +5V)  
N
DIP-8 (Plastic Package)  
Low input bias current: 25nA typ.  
Low input offset current: 5nA typ.  
Low input offset voltage: 1mV typ.  
Input common-mode voltage range  
includes ground  
D
SO-8 (Plastic Micropackage)  
Low output saturation voltage: 250mV typ.  
(Io = 4mA)  
Differential input voltage range equal to the  
supply voltage  
TTL, DTL, ECL, MOS, CMOS compatible  
outputs  
P
TSSOP8 (Thin Shrink Small Outline Package)  
S
Description  
Mini SO-8 (Plastic Micropackage)  
These devices consist of two independent low  
voltage comparators designed specifically to  
operate from a single supply over a wide range of  
voltages. Operation from split power supplies is  
also possible.  
Pin Connections (top view)  
1 - Output 1  
2 - Inverting input 1  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
3 - Non-inverting input 1  
-
4 - V  
CC  
-
These comparators also have  
a
unique  
5 - Non-inverting input 2  
6 - Inverting input 2  
+
-
characteristic in that the input common-mode  
voltage range includes ground even though  
operated from a single power supply voltage.  
7 - Output 2  
+
+
8 - V  
CC  
Order Codes  
Part Number  
Temperature Range  
Package  
Packaging  
LM193AD/LM193ADT  
LM193AN  
LM193D/LM193DT  
LM193N  
SO  
DIP  
SO  
Tube or Tape & Reel  
Tube  
Tube or Tape & Reel  
Tube  
-55°C, +125°C  
DIP  
LM293AD/LM293ADT  
LM293AN  
SO  
DIP  
Tube or Tape & Reel  
Tube  
LM293D/LM293DT  
LM293N  
SO  
DIP  
Tube or Tape & Reel  
Tube  
-40°C, +105°C  
TSSOP  
(Thin Shrink Outline Package)  
LM293PT  
Tape & Reel  
LM293ST  
Mini SO  
SO  
SO  
DIP  
TSSOP  
Tape & Reel  
Tube or Tape & Reel  
Tube or Tape & Reel  
Tube  
LM393AD/LM393ADT  
LM393D/LM393DT  
LM393N  
0°C, +70°C  
LM393PT  
Tape & Reel  
(Thin Shrink Outline Package)  
LM393ST  
Mini SO  
Tape & Reel  
LM393YDT/YD  
-40°C, +125°C  
SO (automotive grade level)  
Tube or Tape & Reel  
July 2005  
Revision 4  
1/13  
LM193, A - LM293, A - LM393, A  
Schematic Diagram (1/2 LM193)  
1 Schematic Diagram (1/2 LM193)  
V
CC  
µ
µ
µ
µ
100 A  
3.5 A  
100 A  
3.5 A  
Non-inverting  
Input  
VO  
V
V
CC  
CC  
Inverting  
Input  
V
CC  
2/13  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
LM193, A - LM293, A - LM393, A  
2 Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Table 1. Key parameters and their absolute maximum ratings  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Value  
Unit  
Vcc  
Supply voltage  
18 or 36  
36  
V
V
V
V
Differential Input Voltage  
id  
Vi  
Input Voltage  
-0.3 to +36  
Infinite  
1
Output Short-circuit to Ground - note  
2
1250  
710  
625  
580  
Power Dissipation  
DIP-8  
SO-8  
TSSOP8  
Mini SO-8  
P
mW  
°C  
d
T
Storage Temperature Range  
-65 to +150  
stg  
+
1) Short-circuits from the output to V  
can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction. The maximum output current is approxi-  
+
CC  
mately 20mA independent of the magnitude of V  
.
CC  
2) Pd is calculated with T  
= +25°C, T = +150°C and R  
thja  
= 100°C/W for DIP8 package  
= 175°C/W for SO8 package  
= 200°C/W for TSSOP8 package  
= 215°C/W for Mini SO8 package  
amb  
j
Table 2. Operating Conditions  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Value  
Unit  
+
Common Mode Input Voltage Range  
Vicm  
V
0 to VCC -1.5  
Operating Free-Air Temperature range LM193, A  
-55 to +125  
-40 to +125  
0 to +70  
Toper  
LM293, A  
LM393, A  
°C  
3/13  
LM193, A - LM293, A - LM393, A  
3 Electrical Characteristics  
Electrical Characteristics  
+
-
Table 3.  
V
= +5V, V = 0V, T  
= +25°C (unless otherwise specified)  
CC  
CC  
amb  
LM193A - LM293A  
LM393A  
LM193- LM293  
LM393  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Unit  
Min. Typ.  
Max.  
Min Typ.  
Max.  
1
Input Offset Voltage - note  
= +25°C  
V
T
1
2
4
1
5
9
mV  
nA  
nA  
io  
amb  
T
T  
T  
amb max  
min  
Input Offset Current  
= +25°C  
T
I
3
25  
100  
5
50  
150  
amb  
io  
T
T  
T  
min  
amb  
max  
+
-
2
Input Bias Current (I or I ) - note  
I
T
= +25°C  
T  
25  
100  
300  
25  
250  
400  
ib  
amb  
T
T  
amb max  
min  
Large Signal Voltage Gain  
= 15V, R = 15kΩ, V = 1V to 11V  
A
I
vd  
50  
200  
50  
200  
V/mV  
mA  
V
CC  
L
o
Supply Current (all comparators)  
V
V
= +5V, no load  
= +30V, no load  
0.4  
1
1
2.5  
0.4  
1
1
2.5  
CC  
CC  
CC  
3
Input Common Mode Voltage Range - note  
V
= 30V  
= +25°C  
CC  
V
+
+
V
V
icm  
V
-1.5  
V
-1.5  
0
0
0
0
CC  
CC  
T
amb  
+
+
V
-2  
V
-2  
T
T  
T  
amb max  
CC  
CC  
min  
4
+
+
V
Differential Input Voltage -note  
Low Level Output Voltage  
V
V
CC  
id  
CC  
V
= -1V, I  
= +25°C  
= 4mA  
id  
sink  
V
OL  
T
250  
0.1  
400  
700  
250  
0.1  
400  
700  
amb  
T
T  
T  
amb max  
min  
High Level Output Current (V = 1V)  
id  
V
= V = 30V  
CC  
o
I
OH  
nA  
µA  
T
= +25°C  
amb  
1
1
T
T  
T  
amb max  
min  
Output Sink Currrent  
V = 1V, V = 1.5V  
I
SINK  
6
16  
6
16  
mA  
id  
o
5
Response Time - note  
tre  
+
+
1.3  
1.3  
µs  
R = 5.1kconnected to V  
L
CC  
CC  
Large Signal Response Time  
R = 5.1kconnected to V  
, e = TTL,  
trel  
L
l
300  
300  
ns  
V
= +1.4v  
(ref)  
+
+
1) At output switch point, V 1.4V, R = 0 with V  
from 5V to 30V, and over the full common-mode range (0V to V -1.5V).  
CC  
o
s
CC  
2) The direction of the input current is out of the IC due to the PNP input stage. This current is essentially constant, independent of the state  
of the output, so no loading charge exists on the reference of input lines.  
3) The input common-mode voltage of either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3V. The upper end  
+
of the common-mode voltage range is V  
-1.5V, but either or both inputs can go to +30V without damage.  
CC  
4) The response time specified is for a 100mV input step with 5mV overdrive. For larger overdrive signals 300ns can be obtained.  
5) Posistive excursions of input voltage may exceed the power supply level. As long as the other voltage remains within the common-mode  
range, the comparator will provide a proper output state. The low input voltage state must not be less than -0.3V (or 0.3V bellow the neg-  
ative power supply, if used).  
4/13  
Electrical Characteristics  
LM193, A - LM293, A - LM393, A  
Figure 1. Supply current vs. supply voltage  
Figure 4. Input current vs. supply voltage  
80  
1
V = 0V  
Tamb= -55°C  
i
9Ω  
Tamb= -55°C  
Tamb = 0°C  
Ri = 10  
0.8  
60  
= +25°C  
Tamb  
Tamb = 0°C  
0.6  
Tamb = +70°C  
Tamb= +25°C  
40  
20  
0.4  
0.2  
Tamb = +125°C  
Tamb = +125°C  
10  
R
=
Tamb = +70°C  
30 40  
0
20  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
Figure 2. Output saturation voltage vs.  
output current  
Figure 5. Response time for various input  
overdrives - negative transition  
10 1  
6
5
4
3
2
1
Input overdrive : 5mV  
5V  
Out of saturation  
10 0  
5.1k  
eo  
20mV  
eI  
Tamb = +125°C  
10-1  
100mV  
0
Tamb= -55°C  
0
-50  
-100  
10-2  
Tamb= +25°C  
Tamb= +25°C  
1.5 2  
10-3  
10-2  
10-1  
OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA)  
10 0  
10 1  
10 2  
0
0.5  
1
TIME ( s)  
µ
Figure 3. Response time for various input  
overdrives - positive transition  
6
5
4
Input overdrive : 100mV  
1
5mV  
3
2
20mV  
1
5V  
5.1k  
eo  
0
eI  
00  
50  
0
Tamb= +25°C  
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
TIME ( s)  
µ
5/13  
LM193, A - LM293, A - LM393, A  
Typical Applications  
4 Typical Applications  
Figure 6. Basic comparator  
Figure 7. driving TTL  
5V  
VCC = 5V  
10k  
W
15k  
+V  
(ref)  
+V(ref)  
-V(ref)  
1/2  
LM193  
&
&
1/2  
LM193  
VO  
-V  
(ref)  
Figure 8. Low frequency op-amp  
Figure 9. Driving CMOS  
5V  
(e o= 0V for e I = 0V)  
5V  
15k  
W
1/2  
LM193  
100k  
W
2N 2222  
~
eI  
0.5 F  
m
+V  
(ref)  
1/2  
LM193  
&
100k  
A
W
-V  
(ref)  
eo  
1k  
W
= 100  
V
Figure 10. Low frequency op-amp  
Figure 11. Transducer amplifier  
5V  
5V  
W
15k  
Magnetic pick-up  
10k  
W
3k  
W
1/2  
LM193  
1/2  
LM193  
e
o
~
e I  
eo  
20M  
W
W
100k  
m
0.5 F  
W
1k  
10k  
W
A V = 100  
6/13  
Typical Applications  
LM193, A - LM293, A - LM393, A  
Figure 12. Low frequency op-amp with offset  
adjust  
Figure 13. Zero crossing detector (single power  
supply)  
5V  
5V  
Offset Adjust  
W
100k  
5V  
100k  
W
5.1k  
W
100k  
W
W
1M  
W
1M  
R2  
5.1k  
W
5.1k  
W
Rs  
RI  
W
m
15k  
eI  
1/2  
LM193  
1/2  
LM193  
2N 2222  
~
eI  
1N4148  
0.5  
R1  
100k  
F
W
W
1k  
20M  
W
10k  
W
eo  
Figure 14. Two-decade high-frequency VCO  
V
V
CC  
W
100k  
1/2  
CC  
100k  
W
500pF  
1/2  
W
3k  
W
3k  
W
5.1k  
LM193  
Frequency control  
voltage input  
Output 1  
0.01 F  
m
LM193  
0.1mF  
20kW  
v
control  
V
CC  
/2  
Output 2  
W
50kW  
20k  
VCC  
/2  
1/2  
LM193  
V
CC = +30V  
V
+50V  
+250mV  
700 Hz fo 100kHz  
control  
Figure 15. Limit comparator  
Figure 16. Crystal controlled oscillator  
(12V)  
VCC  
V
CC = 15V  
W
200k  
2k  
W
10k  
W
2RS  
W
100k  
V(ref)  
high  
1/2  
LM193  
V
CC  
0
Lamp  
1/2  
LM193  
RS  
0.1 F  
m
eo  
~
e I  
f = 100kHz  
1/2  
LM193  
2N 2222  
200k  
W
2RS  
V(ref)  
low  
7/13  
LM193, A - LM293, A - LM393, A  
Typical Applications  
Figure 17. Split-supply applications - zero  
crossing detector  
Figure 18. Comparator with a negative  
reference  
15V  
15V  
W
W
5.1k  
5.1k  
1/2  
LM193  
1/2  
LM193  
eo  
eo  
~
~
e I  
e I  
5V  
15V  
15V  
8/13  
Package Mechanical Data  
LM193, A - LM293, A - LM393, A  
5 Package Mechanical Data  
5.1 DIP8 package  
Plastic DIP-8 MECHANICAL DATA  
mm.  
inch  
TYP.  
0.130  
DIM.  
MIN.  
TYP  
MAX.  
MIN.  
MAX.  
A
a1  
B
3.3  
0.7  
1.39  
0.91  
0.028  
0.055  
0.036  
1.65  
1.04  
0.065  
0.041  
B1  
b
0.5  
0.020  
b1  
D
E
0.38  
0.5  
9.8  
0.015  
0.020  
0.386  
8.8  
0.346  
0.100  
0.300  
0.300  
e
2.54  
7.62  
7.62  
e3  
e4  
F
7.1  
4.8  
0.280  
0.189  
I
L
3.3  
0.130  
Z
0.44  
1.6  
0.017  
0.063  
P001F  
9/13  
LM193, A - LM293, A - LM393, A  
5.2 SO8 package  
Package Mechanical Data  
SO-8 MECHANICAL DATA  
mm.  
TYP  
inch  
DIM.  
MIN.  
MAX.  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
A
A1  
A2  
B
1.35  
1.75  
0.053  
0.069  
0.10  
1.10  
0.33  
0.19  
4.80  
3.80  
0.25  
1.65  
0.51  
0.25  
5.00  
4.00  
0.04  
0.010  
0.065  
0.020  
0.010  
0.197  
0.157  
0.043  
0.013  
0.007  
0.189  
0.150  
C
D
E
e
1.27  
0.050  
H
5.80  
0.25  
0.40  
6.20  
0.50  
1.27  
0.228  
0.010  
0.016  
0.244  
0.020  
0.050  
h
L
k
˚ (max.)  
8
ddd  
0.1  
0.04  
0016023/C  
10/13  
Package Mechanical Data  
5.3 TSSOP8 package  
LM193, A - LM293, A - LM393, A  
TSSOP8 MECHANICAL DATA  
mm.  
TYP  
inch  
TYP.  
DIM.  
MIN.  
MAX.  
1.2  
MIN.  
MAX.  
0.047  
0.006  
0.041  
0.012  
0.008  
0.122  
0.260  
0.177  
A
A1  
A2  
b
0.05  
0.80  
0.19  
0.09  
2.90  
6.20  
4.30  
0.15  
1.05  
0.30  
0.20  
3.10  
6.60  
4.50  
0.002  
0.031  
0.007  
0.004  
0.114  
0.244  
0.169  
1.00  
0.039  
c
D
3.00  
6.40  
4.40  
0.65  
0.118  
0.252  
0.173  
0.0256  
E
E1  
e
K
0˚  
8˚  
0˚  
8˚  
L
0.45  
0.60  
1
0.75  
0.018  
0.024  
0.039  
0.030  
L1  
0079397/D  
11/13  
LM193, A - LM293, A - LM393, A  
5.4 Mini SO8 package  
Package Mechanical Data  
12/13  
Revision History  
LM193, A - LM293, A - LM393, A  
6 Revision History  
Date  
Revision  
Description of Changes  
July 2002  
Jan. 2005  
May 2005  
1
2
3
First Release  
Class A of the product included in the datasheet.  
PPAP references inserted in the datasheet see table order code p1  
Modification on PPAP references - Errors on part numbers see table table  
order code p1.  
July 2005  
4
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences  
of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted  
by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject  
to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not  
authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.  
The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics  
All other names are the property of their respective owners  
© 2005 STMicroelectronics - All rights reserved  
STMicroelectronics group of companies  
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Malaysia - Malta - Morocco - Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - United Kingdom - United States of America  
www.st.com  
13/13  

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