BD1206GUL [ROHM]

Backlight LED Driver for Small LCD Panels (Charge Pump Type); 背光LED驱动器,用于小型液晶面板(电荷泵型)
BD1206GUL
型号: BD1206GUL
厂家: ROHM    ROHM
描述:

Backlight LED Driver for Small LCD Panels (Charge Pump Type)
背光LED驱动器,用于小型液晶面板(电荷泵型)

驱动器 泵 CD
文件: 总13页 (文件大小:387K)
中文:  中文翻译
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LED Drivers for LCD Backlights  
Backlight LED Driver  
for Small LCD Panels (Charge Pump Type)  
No.10040EAT08  
BD1206GUL  
Description  
BD1206GUL is 5ch or 6ch parallel LED driver for the portable instruments.  
This IC is equipped with an automatic transition charge pump and 16-step LED drivers. Hence this IC realizes high efficiency  
and high accuracy drive of LEDs. Additionally, this IC can synchronize LED drive with external PWM signal. This IC is best  
suited to turn on white LEDs that require high-accuracy LED brightness control.  
Features  
1) 5ch or 6ch parallel LED driver is mounted  
2) 16-step LED current adjust function  
3) LED current matching is 5% or less  
4) Driving control via a single-line digital control interface  
5) Automatic transition charge pump type DC/DC converter (×1, ×1.5, ×2)  
6) High efficiency achieved (Maximum over 93%)  
7) It transits for the most suitable power operating by the LED terminal process of the 6th light when only 5 lights driving  
8) Various protection functions such as output voltage protection and thermal shutdown circuit are mounted.  
9) The input external PWM is possible and the back light control interlocked with the motion picture is possible.  
10) Package: VCSP50L2 (Thick 0.55mm MAX, Pin pitch 0.5mm) CSP15pin package  
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta=25ºC)  
Parameter  
Power supply voltage  
Symbol  
VMAX  
Vdin  
Pd  
Ratings  
Unit  
V
7
GND-0.3 ~ VBAT+0.3  
900  
Input voltage ( EN , PWMIN )  
Power dissipation  
V
mW  
ºC  
ºC  
Operating temperature range  
Topr  
-30 ~ +85  
Storage temperature range  
Tstg  
-55 ~ +150  
(Note) Power dissipation deleting is 7.2mW/ ºC, when it’s used in over 25 ºC.(It’s deleting is on the board that is ROHM’s standard)  
Dissipation by LSI should not exceed tolerance level of Pd.  
Operating Conditions (Ta = -30 ~ 85 oC)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
VBAT  
Limits  
Unit  
V
Operating power supply voltage  
2.7 ~ 5.5  
*This chip is not designed to protect itself against radioactive rays.  
*This material may be changed on its way to designing.  
*This material is not the official specification.  
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© 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2010.02 - Rev.A  
1/12  
Technical Note  
BD1206GUL  
Electrical Characteristics (Unless otherwise noted, Ta = +25oC, VBAT=3.6V)  
Limits  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Units  
Condition  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Current Consumption  
Quiescent Current  
Iq  
-
-
-
0.1  
62  
1
μA  
mA  
mA  
EN=0V  
x 1.0 Mode  
Include LED current (60mA)  
x 2.0 Mode  
Include LED current (60mA)  
Current Consumption1  
Current Consumption2  
Charge Pump  
Idd1  
Idd2  
64  
123  
126  
Oscillator frequency  
Current Source  
fOSC  
0.56  
0.85  
1.14  
MHz  
LED maximum current  
LED current accuracy  
LED current matching  
LED control voltage  
Logic control terminal  
Low threshold voltage  
High threshold voltage  
High level Input current  
Low level Input current  
Minimum EN High time  
Minimum EN Low time  
EN Off Timeout  
ILED-max  
ILED-diff  
ILED-match  
VLED  
18  
-
20  
-
22  
mA  
%
VBAT3.2V  
LED current setting is 10.0mA,  
LED terminal voltage is 1.0V  
LED current setting is 10.0mA,  
LED terminal voltage is 1.0V  
Minimum voltage from LED1 to LED6  
pins  
10.0  
5.0  
-
0.5  
0.15  
%
-
0.25  
V
VIL  
VIH  
-
1.4  
-
-
-
0.4  
V
EN, PWMIN  
-
V
EN, PWMIN  
IIH  
0
0
-
1
μA  
μA  
μs  
μs  
ms  
ms  
ms  
EN = VBAT, PWMIN = VBAT  
EN = 0V, PWMIN = 0V  
Described in Fig.5  
Described in Fig.5  
Described in Fig.5  
Described in Fig.5  
Described in Fig.5  
IIL  
-1  
0.05  
0.3  
1
-
100  
100  
-
THI  
TLO  
TOFF  
TLAT  
Tacc  
-
-
Latch time  
1
-
-
Access available time  
1
-
5
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© 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2010.02 - Rev.A  
2/12  
Technical Note  
BD1206GUL  
Block Diagram  
×1, ×1.5, ×2  
Charge pump  
VBAT  
VOUT  
Over Voltage  
Protect  
Charge Pump  
Mode Control  
EN  
OSC  
TSD  
Enable/  
Brightness  
Control  
Vout Control  
PWMIN  
LED1  
LED2  
LED3  
LED4  
LED5  
LED6  
LED6 DET  
4
Current  
DAC  
GND  
Pin number 14pin  
Fig. 1 Block Diagram  
Pin Configuration [Bottom View]  
D
LED1  
LED3  
LED5  
LED2  
PWMIN  
EN  
VBAT  
C1N  
C1P  
C
B
A
LED4  
index  
C2N  
LED6  
1
GND  
2
VOUT  
3
C2P  
4
Fig. 2 Pin Configuration  
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2010.02 - Rev.A  
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© 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
Technical Note  
BD1206GUL  
Package Outline  
1206  
Lot No.  
( UNIT : mm )  
Fig. 3 Package Dimension  
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2010.02 - Rev.A  
4/12  
© 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
Technical Note  
BD1206GUL  
Pin Descriptions  
Pin No.  
Terminal No.  
Pin Name  
In/Out  
Type  
Function  
1
2
D4  
B4  
C4  
A4  
B3  
A3  
C3  
D1  
D2  
C1  
C2  
B1  
A1  
D3  
A2  
VBAT  
C1P  
-
A
A
B
A
B
A
C
B
B
B
B
B
A
C
D
Power supply  
In/Out  
In/Out  
In/Out  
In/Out  
Out  
In  
Flying capacitor pin positive (+) side  
Flying capacitor pin negative (-) side  
Flying capacitor pin positive (+) side  
Flying capacitor pin negative (-) side  
Charge pump output  
3
C1N  
4
C2P  
5
C2N  
6
VOUT  
EN  
7
ON/OFF and dimming control  
LED current driver output 1  
LED current driver output 2  
LED current driver output 3  
LED current driver output 4  
LED current driver output 5  
LED current driver output 6  
PWM Control  
8
LED1  
LED2  
LED3  
LED4  
LED5  
LED6  
PWMIN  
GND  
Out  
Out  
Out  
Out  
Out  
Out  
In  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
-
GND  
Pin ESD Type  
Type B  
Type A  
Type C  
VBAT  
VBAT  
PAD  
PAD  
GND  
PAD  
GND  
GND  
Type D  
PAD  
VBAT  
Fig. 4 Pin ESD Type  
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2010.02 - Rev.A  
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© 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
Technical Note  
BD1206GUL  
Separate Function Description  
(1) LED driver  
a) Register access control protocol  
LED current is controlled by only EN terminal. It is possible to access the register inside of this chip by using the  
protocol below. Accessing the registers with using this protocol operates LED driver ON/OFF and selecting the mode.  
Moreover, MAX current can be outputted without Clock input to EN terminal by holding H zone of fixed time after EN  
terminal starting.  
< When setting current level >  
TLAT  
THI  
Tacc  
TOFF  
TLO  
Tpulse  
EN  
(N16)  
n-1  
n
1
2
LED Current Setting  
0
n
0
(Notes) TaccMIN  
<
Tpulse  
<
TaccMAX Please input a pulse on this condition  
< When starting by MAX setup >  
TaccMAX  
TOFF  
EN  
LED Current Setting  
0
0
Fig.5 Register access protocol  
Tac c  
TLAT  
TLAT  
TLAT  
TLAT  
EN  
16pulse  
15pulse  
14pulse  
13pulse  
1mA  
0.5mA  
0.25mA  
0.125mA  
LED Current  
OFF  
Fig.6 Slope control example  
(Note)  
In the case of N > 16, BD1206GUL selects the mode of N = 16.  
LED current is changed by the pulse of EN pin.  
Be careful to noise of EN signal.  
Reset BD1206GUL when the set is unusual. (Keep EN=L over Toff time.)  
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© 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2010.02 - Rev.A  
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Technical Note  
BD1206GUL  
b) LED current level  
The interface records rising edges of the EN pin and decodes them into 16 different indicated in following table.  
Data  
Output current [mA]  
Data  
Output current [mA]  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
20.0  
17.0  
14.0  
12.0  
10.0  
8.5  
9
5.0  
4.0  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
3.0  
2.0  
1.0  
0.5  
7.0  
0.25  
0.125  
6.0  
(2) Charge pump  
a) Description of operations  
Pin voltage comparison takes place at Vout control section, and then Vout generation takes place so that the LED  
cathode voltage with the highest Vf is set to 0.15V. A boost rate is changed automatically to a proper one at the  
Charge Pump Mode Control section so that operation can take place at possible low boost rate. In addition, when the  
VOUT output is short-circuited to GND, the leak current is suppressed via the over current protection function.  
b) Soft start function  
BD1206GUL have a soft start function that prevents the rush current.  
EN/LED*  
VOUT  
ILED  
Soft Start  
Ordinal mode  
* EN/LED is an internal enable  
Fig.7 Soft Start  
c) Automatic boost rate change  
The boost rate automatically switches to the best mode.  
* (×1 mode ×1.5 mode) or (×1.5 mode ×2 mode)  
If a battery voltage drop occurs BD1206GUL cannot maintain the LED constant current,  
and then mode transition begins.  
* (×1.5 mode ×1 mode) or (×2 mode ×1.5 mode)  
If a battery voltage rise occurs, VOUT and VBAT detection are activated, and then mode transition begins.  
(3) UVLO (Under Voltage Lock Out)  
If the input voltage falls below 2.2V(Typ.), BD1206GUL is shut down to prevent malfunction due to ultra-low voltage.  
(4) OVP (Over Voltage Protection)  
This circuit protects this IC against damage when the C/P output voltage (VOUT) rises extremely for some external  
factors.  
(5) Thermal shutdown (TSD)  
To protect this IC against thermal damage or heat-driven uncontrolled operations, this circuit turns off the output if the  
chip temperature rises over 175ºC. In addition, it turns on the output if the temperature returns to the normal  
temperature. Because the built-in thermal protection circuit is intended to protect the IC itself, the thermal shutdown  
detection temperature must be set to below 175ºC in thermal design.  
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© 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2010.02 - Rev.A  
7/12  
Technical Note  
BD1206GUL  
(6) Power sequence  
EN signal must be released after VBAT voltage enough rise up.  
Prohibit the VBAT rise up during EN=”H”.  
VBAT  
EN  
Fig.8 Power sequence  
(7) PWM control  
PWM control by the external terminal (PWMIN) is possible.  
It becomes PWM operation, which used LED current by a register setup as the base and is the best for the brightness  
compensation by external control.If the application with is not use PWM, PWMIN pin must be short to VBAT.  
E N /L E D *  
In te rn al S oft-Sta rt Tim e  
V O U T  
N on-P W M  
P W M IN in pu t  
L E D C u rre n t  
PWMIN  
LED Current  
Compulsion OFF  
Normal operation  
P W M IN in pu t  
L E D C u rre nt  
L
H
Fig.9 External PWM input solution  
It is possible to make it a PWMIN input before EN/LED* is “H”.  
A PWM drive becomes effective after the time of LED current standup.  
When rising during PWM operation, as for the standup time of VOUT, only the rate of PWM Duty becomes late.  
Appearance may be influenced when extremely late frequency and extremely low Duty are inputted.  
Please secure over 120 μs “H” sections at the time of PWM pulse Force.  
EN/LED* is an internal enable signal  
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© 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2010.02 - Rev.A  
8/12  
Technical Note  
BD1206GUL  
Application Circuit Example (6 light with PWM)  
C2=1μF  
C1=1μF  
Battery  
VOUT  
×1, ×1.5, ×2  
Charge pump  
VBAT  
Cin  
=1μF  
Cout  
=1μF  
Over Voltage  
Protect  
Charge Pump  
Mode Control  
EN  
OSC  
TSD  
From  
CPU  
Enable/  
Brightness  
Control  
Vout Control  
PWMIN  
LED1  
LED2  
LED3  
LED4  
LED5  
LED6  
From  
LCM  
LED6 DET  
4
Current  
DAC  
GND  
Fig.10 Application Circuit Example 1  
Application Circuit Example (5 light with PWM)  
C2=1μF  
C1=1μF  
Battery  
VOUT  
×1, ×1.5, ×2  
Charge pump  
VBAT  
Cin  
=1μF  
Cout  
=1μF  
Over Voltage  
Protect  
Charge Pump  
Mode Control  
EN  
OSC  
TSD  
From  
CPU  
Enable/  
Brightness  
Control  
Vout Control  
PWMIN  
LED1  
LED2  
LED3  
LED4  
LED5  
LED6  
From  
LCM  
LED6DET  
4
Current  
DAC  
GND  
Fig.11 Application Circuit Example 2  
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© 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2010.02 - Rev.A  
9/12  
Technical Note  
BD1206GUL  
Application Circuit Example (6 light without PWM)  
C2=1μF  
C1=1μF  
Battery  
VOUT  
×1, ×1.5, ×2  
Charge pump  
VBAT  
Cin  
=1μF  
Cout  
=1μF  
Over Voltage  
Protect  
Charge Pump  
Mode Control  
EN  
OSC  
TSD  
From  
CPU  
Enable/  
Brightness  
Control  
Vout Control  
Battery  
LED1  
LED2  
PWMIN  
LED3  
LED4  
LED5  
LED6  
LED6 DET  
4
Current  
DAC  
GND  
Fig.12 Application Circuit Example 3  
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© 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2010.02 - Rev.A  
10/12  
Technical Note  
BD1206GUL  
Notes for use  
(1) Absolute Maximum Ratings  
An excess in the absolute maximum ratings, such as supply voltage, temperature range of operating conditions, etc., can  
break down devices, thus making impossible to identify breaking mode such as a short circuit or an open circuit. If any  
special mode exceeding the absolute maximum ratings is assumed, consideration should be given to take physical safety  
measures including the use of fuses, etc.  
(2) Power supply and ground line  
Design PCB pattern to provide low impedance for the wiring between the power supply and the ground lines. Pay attention  
to the interference by common impedance of layout pattern when there are plural power supplies and ground lines.  
Especially, when there are ground pattern for small signal and ground pattern for large current included the external  
circuits, please separate each ground pattern. Furthermore, for all power supply pins to ICs, mount a capacitor between  
the power supply and the ground pin. At the same time, in order to use a capacitor, thoroughly check to be sure the  
characteristics of the capacitor to be used present no problem including the occurrence of capacity dropout at a low  
temperature, thus determining the constant.  
(3) Ground voltage  
Make setting of the potential of the ground pin so that it will be maintained at the minimum in any operating state.  
Furthermore, check to be sure no pins are at a potential lower than the ground voltage including an actual electric  
transient.  
(4) Short circuit between pins and erroneous mounting  
In order to mount ICs on a set PCB, pay thorough attention to the direction and offset of the ICs. Erroneous mounting can  
break down the ICs. Furthermore, if a short circuit occurs due to foreign matters entering between pins or between the pin  
and the power supply or the ground pin, the ICs can break down.  
(5)Operation in strong electromagnetic field  
Be noted that using ICs in the strong electromagnetic field can malfunction them.  
(6)Input pins  
In terms of the construction of IC, parasitic elements are inevitably formed in relation to potential. The operation of the  
parasitic element can cause interference with circuit operation, thus resulting in a malfunction and then breakdown of the  
input pin. Therefore, pay thorough attention not to handle the input pins, such as to apply to the input pins a voltage lower  
than the ground respectively, so that any parasitic element will operate. Furthermore, do not apply a voltage to the input  
pins when no power supply voltage is applied to the IC. In addition, even if the power supply voltage is applied, apply to  
the input pins a voltage lower than the power supply voltage or within the guaranteed value of electrical characteristics.  
(7) External capacitor  
In order to use a ceramic capacitor as the external capacitor, determine the constant with consideration given to a  
degradation in the nominal capacitance due to DC bias and changes in the capacitance due to temperature, etc.  
(8)Thermal shutdown circuit  
This LSI builds in a thermal shutdown circuit. When junction temperatures become detection temperature or higher, the  
thermal shutdown circuit operates and turns a switch OFF. The thermal shutdown circuit, which is aimed at isolating the  
LSI from thermal runaway as much as possible, is not aimed at the protection or guarantee of the LSI. Therefore, do not  
continuously use the LSI with this circuit operating or use the LSI assuming its operation.  
(9) Thermal design  
Perform thermal design in which there are adequate margins by taking into account the permissible dissipation (Pd)in  
actual states of use.  
(10) About the pin for the test, the un-use pin  
Prevent a problem from being in the pin for the test and the un-use pin under the state of actual use. Please refer to a  
function manual and an application notebook. And, as for the pin that doesn't specially have an explanation, ask our  
company person in charge.  
(11) About the rush current  
For ICs with more than one power supply, it is possible that rush current may flow instantaneously due to the internal  
powering sequence and delays. Therefore, give special consideration to power coupling capacitance, power wiring, width  
of ground wiring, and routing of wiring.  
(12) About this document  
This document is the design materials to design a set. So, the contents of the materials aren't always guaranteed. Please  
design application by having fully examination and evaluation include the external elements.  
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2010.02 - Rev.A  
11/12  
© 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
Technical Note  
BD1206GUL  
Ordering part number  
B
D
1
2
0
6
G
U
L
-
E
2
Part No.  
Part No.  
Package  
GUL: VCSP50L2  
Packaging and forming specification  
E2: Embossed tape and reel  
VCSP50L2(BD1206GUL)  
<Tape and Reel information>  
1PIN MARK  
Tape  
Embossed carrier tape (heat sealing method)  
3000pcs  
Quantity  
E2  
Direction  
of feed  
The direction is the 1pin of product is at the upper left when you hold  
reel on the left hand and you pull out the tape on the right hand  
2.00 0.05  
(
)
S
φ
15- 0.25 0.05  
0.06  
S
0.05  
A B  
A
D
C
B
A
(φ0.15)INDEX POST  
B
Direction of feed  
1pin  
1
2
3
4
0.25 0.05  
P=0.5×3  
Reel  
Order quantity needs to be multiple of the minimum quantity.  
(Unit : mm)  
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2010.02 - Rev.A  
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Notice  
N o t e s  
No copying or reproduction of this document, in part or in whole, is permitted without the  
consent of ROHM Co.,Ltd.  
The content specified herein is subject to change for improvement without notice.  
The content specified herein is for the purpose of introducing ROHM's products (hereinafter  
"Products"). If you wish to use any such Product, please be sure to refer to the specifications,  
which can be obtained from ROHM upon request.  
Examples of application circuits, circuit constants and any other information contained herein  
illustrate the standard usage and operations of the Products. The peripheral conditions must  
be taken into account when designing circuits for mass production.  
Great care was taken in ensuring the accuracy of the information specified in this document.  
However, should you incur any damage arising from any inaccuracy or misprint of such  
information, ROHM shall bear no responsibility for such damage.  
The technical information specified herein is intended only to show the typical functions of and  
examples of application circuits for the Products. ROHM does not grant you, explicitly or  
implicitly, any license to use or exercise intellectual property or other rights held by ROHM and  
other parties. ROHM shall bear no responsibility whatsoever for any dispute arising from the  
use of such technical information.  
The Products specified in this document are intended to be used with general-use electronic  
equipment or devices (such as audio visual equipment, office-automation equipment, commu-  
nication devices, electronic appliances and amusement devices).  
The Products specified in this document are not designed to be radiation tolerant.  
While ROHM always makes efforts to enhance the quality and reliability of its Products, a  
Product may fail or malfunction for a variety of reasons.  
Please be sure to implement in your equipment using the Products safety measures to guard  
against the possibility of physical injury, fire or any other damage caused in the event of the  
failure of any Product, such as derating, redundancy, fire control and fail-safe designs. ROHM  
shall bear no responsibility whatsoever for your use of any Product outside of the prescribed  
scope or not in accordance with the instruction manual.  
The Products are not designed or manufactured to be used with any equipment, device or  
system which requires an extremely high level of reliability the failure or malfunction of which  
may result in a direct threat to human life or create a risk of human injury (such as a medical  
instrument, transportation equipment, aerospace machinery, nuclear-reactor controller, fuel-  
controller or other safety device). ROHM shall bear no responsibility in any way for use of any  
of the Products for the above special purposes. If a Product is intended to be used for any  
such special purpose, please contact a ROHM sales representative before purchasing.  
If you intend to export or ship overseas any Product or technology specified herein that may  
be controlled under the Foreign Exchange and the Foreign Trade Law, you will be required to  
obtain a license or permit under the Law.  
Thank you for your accessing to ROHM product informations.  
More detail product informations and catalogs are available, please contact us.  
ROHM Customer Support System  
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