LB1201AS [POINN]

DUAL FORWARD-CONDUCTING P-GATE THYRISTORS PROGRAMMABLE OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTORS; 双正向导电的P- GATE闸流体可编程过电压保护
LB1201AS
型号: LB1201AS
厂家: POWER INNOVATIONS LTD    POWER INNOVATIONS LTD
描述:

DUAL FORWARD-CONDUCTING P-GATE THYRISTORS PROGRAMMABLE OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTORS
双正向导电的P- GATE闸流体可编程过电压保护

电信集成电路 光电二极管
文件: 总14页 (文件大小:288K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
TISP61060D, TISP61060P  
DUAL FORWARD-CONDUCTING P-GATE THYRISTORS  
PROGRAMMABLE OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTORS  
Copyright © 1997, Power Innovations Limited, UK  
SEPTEMBER 1995 - REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997  
PROGRAMMABLE SLIC OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION  
Dual Voltage-Programmable Protectors  
- Third Generation Design using Vertical  
Power Technology  
- Wide -5 V to -85 V Programming Range  
- High 150 mA min. Holding Current  
'61060D PACKAGE  
(TOP VIEW)  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
K1  
G
K1 (Tip)  
(Tip)  
(VS)  
A
A
(Ground)  
(Ground)  
NC  
K2  
Reduced V  
Supply Current  
BAT  
K2 (Ring)  
(Ring)  
- Triggering Current is Typically 50x Lower  
- Negative Value Power Induction Current  
Removes Need for Extra Protection Diode  
MD6XAO  
NC - No internal connection  
Terminal typical application names shown in  
parenthesis  
Rated for LSSGR & FCC Surges  
'61060P PACKAGE  
(TOP VIEW)  
ITSP  
STANDARD  
LSSGR  
WAVE SHAPE  
A
(Tip) K1  
1
2
8
7
K1 (Tip)  
10/1000 µs  
10/160 µs  
2/10 µs  
30  
45  
50  
FCC Part 68  
LSSGR  
(VS)  
G
(Ground)  
(Ground)  
A
A
NC  
3
4
6
5
K2 (Ring)  
(Ring) K2  
Surface Mount and Through-Hole Options  
- TISP61060P for Plastic DIP  
- TISP61060D for Small-Outline  
- TISP61060DR for Taped and Reeled  
Small-Outline  
MD6XAP  
NC - No internal connection  
Terminal typical application names shown in  
parenthesis  
device symbol  
Functional Replacements for  
K1  
G
K2  
FUNCTIONAL  
PART NUMBERS  
REPLACEMENT  
TCM1030P, TCM1060P, LB1201AB  
TCM1030D, TCM1060D, LB1201AS  
TCM1030DR, TCM1060DR  
TISP61060P  
TISP61060D  
TISP61060DR  
description  
The TISP61060 is a dual forward-conducting  
buffered p-gate overvoltage protector. It is  
designed to protect monolithic SLICs (Subscriber  
Line Interface Circuits), against overvoltages on  
the telephone line caused by lightning, a.c.  
power contact and induction. The TISP61060  
limits voltages that exceed the SLIC supply rail  
voltage.  
A
SD6XAE  
Terminals K1, K2 and A correspond to the alternative  
line designators of T, R and G or A, B and C. The  
negative protection voltage is controlled by the voltage,  
VGG, applied to the G terminal.  
The SLIC line driver section is typically powered from 0 V (ground) and a negative voltage in the region of  
-10 V to -70 V. The protector gate is connected to this negative supply. This references the protection  
(clipping) voltage to the negative supply voltage. As the protection voltage will track the negative supply  
voltage, the overvoltage stress on the SLIC is minimised. (see Applications Information).  
Positive overvoltages are clipped to ground by diode forward conduction. Negative overvoltages are initially  
clipped close to the SLIC negative supply rail value. If sufficient current is available from the overvoltage, then  
the protector will crowbar into a low voltage on-state condition. As the current subsides the high holding  
current of the crowbar prevents d.c. latchup.  
P R O D U C T  
I N F O R M A T I O N  
Information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications in accordance  
with the terms of Power Innovations standard warranty. Production processing does not  
necessarily include testing of all parameters.  
1
TISP61060D, TISP61060P  
DUAL FORWARD-CONDUCTING P-GATE THYRISTORS  
PROGRAMMABLE OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTORS  
SEPTEMBER 1995 - REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997  
These monolithic protection devices are fabricated in ion-implanted planar vertical power structures for high  
reliability and in normal system operation they are virtually transparent. The buffered gate design reduces the  
loading on the SLIC supply during overvoltages caused by power cross and induction.  
absolute maximum ratings  
RATING  
Repetitive peak off-state voltage, IG = 0, -40°C £ TJ £ 85°C  
Repetitive peak gate-cathode voltage, VKA = 0, -40°C £ TJ £ 85°C  
Non-repetitive peak on-state pulse current (see Notes 1 and 2)  
10/1000 µs  
SYMBOL  
VDRM  
VALUE  
-100  
UNIT  
V
VGKRM  
-85  
V
30  
45  
50  
ITSP  
A
10/160 µs  
2/10 µs  
Non-repetitive peak on-state current (see Notes 1 and 2)  
60 Hz sine-wave, 25 ms  
ITSM  
6
1
Arms  
60 Hz sine-wave, 2 s  
Continuous on-state current (see Note 2)  
Continuous forward current (see Note 2)  
Operating free-air temperature range  
Storage temperature range  
ITM  
IFM  
TA  
0.3  
A
0.3  
A
-40 to +85  
-40 to +150  
260  
°C  
°C  
°C  
Tstg  
TL  
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 s  
NOTES: 1. Initially the protector must be in thermal equilibrium with -40°C £ TJ £ 85°C. The surge may be repeated after the device returns to  
its initial conditions.  
2. The rated current values may be applied either to the Ring to Ground or to the Tip to Ground terminal pairs. Additionally, both  
terminal pairs may have their rated current values applied simultaneously (in this case the Ground terminal current will be twice the  
rated current value of an individual terminal pair). Above 85°C, derate linearly to zero at 150°C lead temperature.  
recommended operating conditions  
MIN  
MIN  
TYP  
100  
MAX  
UNIT  
CG  
Gate decoupling capacitor  
nF  
electrical characteristics, -40°C £ T £ 85°C (unless otherwise noted)  
J
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
TYP  
MAX  
5
UNIT  
µA  
TJ = 25°C  
TJ = 85°C  
ID  
Off-state current  
VD = -85 V, VGK = 0 V  
50  
µA  
dv/dt = -250 V/ms, Source Resistance = 300 W, VGG = -50 V  
dv/dt = -250 V/ms, Source Resistance = 300 W, VGG = -65 V  
IT = 12.5 A, 10/1000 µs, Source Resistance = 80 W, VGG = -50 V  
-53  
-68  
-55  
V(BO)  
Breakover voltage  
Switching current  
V
IS  
dv/dt = -250 V/ms, Source Resistance = 300 W, VGG = -50 V  
-100  
mA  
I
T = 1 A  
3
4
5
7
IT = 10 A  
IT = 16 A  
IT = 30 A  
VT  
On-state voltage  
V
I
F = 1 A  
2
4
5
5
IF = 10 A  
IF = 16 A  
IF = 30 A  
VF  
Forward voltage  
Holding current  
V
IH  
IT = -1 A, di/dt = +1A/ms, VGG = -50 V  
-150  
mA  
P R O D U C T  
I N F O R M A T I O N  
2
TISP61060D, TISP61060P  
DUAL FORWARD-CONDUCTING P-GATE THYRISTORS  
PROGRAMMABLE OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTORS  
SEPTEMBER 1995 - REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997  
electrical characteristics, -40°C £ T £ 85°C (unless otherwise noted) (continued)  
J
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
5
UNIT  
µA  
TJ = 25°C  
TJ = 85°C  
IGAS  
IGT  
Gate reverse current  
Gate trigger current  
VGG = -85 V, K and A terminals connected  
IT = -1 A, tp(g) ³ 20 µs, VGG = -50 V  
VGG = -50 V, (see Note 3)  
50  
µA  
15  
mA  
Critical rate of rise of  
off-state voltage  
dv/dt  
-1000  
V/µs  
V
D = 0 V  
85  
10  
pF  
pF  
Anode-cathode off-  
state capacitance  
CO  
f = 1 MHz, Vd = 0.1 V, IG = 0, (see Note 4)  
VD = -50 V  
NOTES: 3. Linear rate of rise, maximum voltage limited to 80% VGG  
.
4. These capacitance measurements employ a three terminal capacitance bridge incorporating a guard circuit. The unmeasured  
device terminals are a.c. connected to the guard terminal of the bridge.  
thermal characteristics  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
170  
UNIT  
D Package  
P Package  
P
tot = 0.8 W, TA = 25°C  
5 cm2, FR4 PCB  
RqJA  
Junction to free air thermal resistance  
°C/W  
125  
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION  
+i  
Quadrant I  
Forward  
Conduction  
Characteristic  
IFSP (= |ITSP|)  
IFSM (= |ITSM|)  
IF  
VF  
VGK(BO)  
VGG  
VD  
+v  
-v  
ID  
I(BO)  
IH  
IS  
VT  
VS  
V(BO)  
IT  
ITSM  
Quadrant III  
ITSP  
Switching  
Characteristic  
-i  
PM6XAAA  
Figure 1. VOLTAGE-CURRENT CHARACTERISTIC  
P R O D U C T  
I N F O R M A T I O N  
3
TISP61060D, TISP61060P  
DUAL FORWARD-CONDUCTING P-GATE THYRISTORS  
PROGRAMMABLE OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTORS  
SEPTEMBER 1995 - REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997  
DEVICE PARAMETERS  
general  
Thyristor based overvoltage protectors, for telecommunications equipment, became popular in the late  
1970s. These were fixed voltage breakover triggered devices, likened to solid state gas discharge tubes. As  
these were new forms of thyristor, the existing thyristor terminology did not cover their special characteristics.  
This resulted in the invention of new terms based on the application usage and device characteristic. Initially,  
there was a wide diversity of terms to describe the same thing, but today the number of terms have reduced  
and stabilised.  
Programmable, (gated), overvoltage protectors are relatively new and require additional parameters to  
specify their operation. Similarly to the fixed voltage protectors, the introduction of these devices has resulted  
in a wide diversity of terms to describe the same thing. To help promote an understanding of the terms and  
their alternatives, this section has a list of alternative terms and the parameter definitions used for this data  
sheet. In general, the Texas Instruments approach is to use terms related to the device internal structure,  
rather than its application usage as a single device may have many applications each using a different  
terminology for circuit connection.  
alternative symbol cross-reference guide  
This guide is intended to help the translation of alternative symbols to those used in this data sheet. As in  
some cases the alternative symbols have no substance in international standards and are not fully defined by  
the originators, users must confirm symbol equivalence. No liability will be assumed from the use of this  
guide.  
CROSS-REFERENCE FOR TISP61060 AND TCM1030/60  
DATA SHEET ALTERNATIVE  
TISP61060 PARAMETER  
RATINGS & CHARACTERISTICS  
ALTERNATIVE PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
SYMBOL  
TCM1060, TCM1030  
Non-repetitive peak on-state pulse current  
Non-repetitive peak on-state current  
Non-repetitive peak on-state current  
Forward voltage  
ITSP  
-
Non-repetitive peak surge current  
Non-repetitive peak surge current,10 ms  
Continuous 60-Hz sinewave, 2 s  
Forward clamping voltage  
Peak forward current  
ITSM  
ITSM  
VF  
-
-
VCF  
IFM  
VC  
ITM  
Itrip  
Vtrip  
ID  
Forward current  
IF  
On-state voltage  
VT  
Reverse clamping voltage  
Peak reverse current  
On-state current  
IT  
Switching current  
IS  
Trip current  
Breakover voltage  
V(BO)  
Trip voltage  
Gate reverse current (with A and K terminals connected) IGAS  
Stand-by current, TIP & RING at GND  
Stand-by current, TIP & RING at VS  
Supply voltage  
Off-state current  
ID  
ID  
Off-state voltage  
VD  
VS  
Gate-cathode breakover voltage  
Gate voltage, (VGG is gate supply voltage referenced  
to the A terminal)  
VGK(BO)  
VOS  
Transient overshoot voltage  
VG  
CO  
VS  
Supply voltage  
Off-state capacitance  
Coff  
Off-state capacitance  
TCM1060, TCM1030  
Tip  
TERMINALS  
Cathode 1  
Cathode 2  
Anode  
K1  
K2  
A
Tip  
Ring  
GND  
VS  
Ring  
Ground  
Gate  
G
Supply voltage  
P R O D U C T  
I N F O R M A T I O N  
4
TISP61060D, TISP61060P  
DUAL FORWARD-CONDUCTING P-GATE THYRISTORS  
PROGRAMMABLE OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTORS  
SEPTEMBER 1995 - REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997  
CROSS-REFERENCE FOR TISP61060 AND LB1201AB  
DATA SHEET ALTERNATIVE  
TISP61060 PARAMETER  
ALTERNATIVE PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
SYMBOL  
RATINGS & CHARACTERISTICS  
LB1201AB  
Pulse current  
Non-repetitive peak on-state pulse current  
Non-repetitive peak on-state current  
On-state voltage  
ITSP  
ITSM  
VT  
IP  
IP  
RMS pulse current, 60 Hz  
On-state voltage  
Trip current  
VON  
It  
Switching current  
IS  
Breakover voltage  
V(BO)  
ITM  
IFM  
VT  
IC  
Trip voltage  
Maximum continuous on-state current  
Maximum continuous forward current  
On-state current  
On-state current  
IC  
Gate voltage, (VGG is gate supply voltage referenced  
to the A terminal)  
VG  
CO  
VS  
Supply voltage  
Off-state capacitance  
TERMINALS  
Cathode 1  
Cathode 2  
Anode  
COFF  
Off-state capacitance  
LB1201AB  
Tip  
K1  
K2  
A
Tip  
Ring  
GND  
VS  
Ring  
Ground  
Gate  
G
Supply voltage  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
electrical characteristics  
The electrical characteristics of a thyristor overvoltage protector are strongly dependent on junction  
temperature, T . Hence a characteristic value will depend on the junction temperature at the instant of  
J
measurement. The values given in this data sheet were measured on commercial testers, which generally  
minimise the temperature rise caused by testing.  
gated protector evolution and characteristics  
This section covers three topics. Firstly, it is explained why gated protectors are needed. Second, the  
performance of the original IC (integrated circuit) based version is described. Third, the performance  
improvements given by the TISP61060 are detailed.  
purpose of gated protectors  
Fixed voltage thyristor overvoltage protectors have been used since the early 1980s to protect monolithic  
SLICs (Subscriber Line Interface Circuits) against overvoltages on the telephone line caused by lightning, a.c.  
power contact and induction. As the SLIC was usually powered from a fixed voltage negative supply rail, the  
limiting voltage of the protector could also be a fixed value. The TISP1072F3 is a typical example of a fixed  
voltage SLIC protector.  
SLICs have become more sophisticated. To minimise power consumption, some designs automatically adjust  
the supply voltage, V , to a value that is just sufficient to drive the required line current. For short lines the  
BAT  
supply voltage would be set low, but for long lines, a higher supply voltage would be generated to drive  
sufficient line current. The optimum protection for this type of SLIC would be given by a protection voltage  
which tracks the SLIC supply voltage. This can be achieved by connecting the protection thyristor gate to the  
SLIC supply, Figure 2. This gated (programmable) protection arrangement minimises the voltage stress on  
the SLIC, no matter what value of supply voltage.  
P R O D U C T  
I N F O R M A T I O N  
5
TISP61060D, TISP61060P  
DUAL FORWARD-CONDUCTING P-GATE THYRISTORS  
PROGRAMMABLE OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTORS  
SEPTEMBER 1995 - REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997  
IC BASED  
SLIC  
PROTECTOR  
TIP  
WIRE  
SLIC  
W
600  
R1  
W
50  
Th4  
Th5  
GENERATOR  
SOURCE  
RESISTANCE  
SWITCHING MODE  
POWER SUPPLY  
R2  
W
50  
W
600  
Tx  
RING  
WIRE  
D2 C2  
A.C.  
GENERATOR  
0 - 600 Vrms  
ISLIC  
IG  
C1  
100 nF  
IBAT  
VBAT  
D1  
AI6XAD  
Figure 2. SIMPLIFIED IC BASED SLIC PROTECTOR CIRCUIT  
ic based protectors  
In 1986, an IC based gated protector was proposed (A 90 V Switching Regulator and Lightning Protection  
Chip Set, Robert K. Chen, Thomas H. Lerch, Johnathan S. Radovsky, D. Alan Spires, IEEE Solid-State  
Circuits Conference, February 20, 1986, pp 178/9 and pp 340/1). Commercially, this resulted in the AT&T  
Microelectronics LB1201AB device and the higher current Texas Instruments Inc. TCM1060 device  
This implementation consisted of four diodes and two high holding current thyristors. Positive overvoltages on  
the line wires are clipped to ground by forward conduction of the wire to ground diodes. Negative  
overvoltages are initially clipped close to the SLIC negative supply rail, V , by conduction of the thyristor  
BAT  
cathode-gate and gate series diode. This means that the protection voltage level for slow wave forms will be  
about 1.5 V lower than the SLIC supply voltage. If sufficient current is available from the overvoltage, then the  
thyristor will switch into a low voltage on-state condition. When the thyristor crowbars, the two series gate  
diodes prevent the SLIC supply from being shorted to ground via the thyristor gate. As the overvoltage  
subsides the high holding current of the crowbar prevents d.c. latchup (see Figure 1).  
impulse protection performance  
The impulse protection voltage will be the sum of the gate supply (V ) and the impulse peak gate-cathode  
BAT  
voltage (V  
). Capacitor C1 provides the pulse of gate current that occurs during fast rising impulses.  
GK(BO)  
The protection voltage will be increased if there is a long connection between the gate decoupling capacitor,  
C1, and the gate terminal. During the initial rise of a fast impulse (e.g. 2/10), the gate current (I ) is the same  
G
as the cathode current (I ). Rates of 70 A/µs can cause inductive voltages of 0.7 V in 2.5 cm of printed wiring  
K
track. To minimise this inductive voltage increase of protection voltage, the length of the capacitor to gate  
terminal tracking should be minimised. Inductive voltages in the protector cathode wiring can increase the  
protection voltage. These voltages can be minimised by routing the SLIC connection through the protector as  
shown in Figure 2.  
a.c. protection performance  
Figure 2 shows a typical a.c. power cross test circuit. A variable voltage a.c. source is applied to the line card  
via 600 W series resistors. On the line card there are further series resistors R1 and R2. These resistors  
provide over-current protection by fusing or going high resistance under high current a.c. conditions.  
Figure 3 shows the gate and cathode a.c. power line cross voltage and current wave forms of the IC based  
protector. Positive voltages are clipped at about +1 V by diode conduction. Negative voltages are clipped to  
about -52 V as the SLIC supply voltage was -50 V. Sufficient current (200 mA) was available to cause the  
P R O D U C T  
I N F O R M A T I O N  
6
TISP61060D, TISP61060P  
DUAL FORWARD-CONDUCTING P-GATE THYRISTORS  
PROGRAMMABLE OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTORS  
SEPTEMBER 1995 - REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997  
10  
0
-10  
-20  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
VK  
VG  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
Time - ms  
750  
500  
250  
0
100  
75  
IG  
50  
25  
0
-25  
-50  
-75  
-100  
-250  
-500  
-750  
IK  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
AI6XAG  
Time - ms  
Figure 3. IC PROTECTOR POWER CROSS WAVE FORMS  
thyristor to switch into the low-voltage on-state condition. At the end of the negative half cycle, the thyristor  
switches off when the current falls below the holding current value (300 mA). Switch-off and re-clipping at  
-52 V causes a second pulse of gate current. The wire current drawn by the protector is quasi-sinusoidal  
During the positive a.c. voltage period (diode clipping) there is no gate current. During the negative a.c.  
voltage period there are two triangular pulses of gate current, which peak at about 80 mA. This is current  
which flows into the gate terminal as indicated by the I current arrow in Figure 2. This direction of current  
G
charges the V  
supply. This would not be a problem if the V  
supply was a rechargeable battery.  
BAT  
BAT  
However, often the supply is generated from a switching mode power supply or the SLIC supply feed has a  
series diode which blocks reverse (charging) current flow to the battery. In these cases the supply can only  
sink current in the direction shown by the I  
arrow in Figure 2. Unless the SLIC current, I  
, is equal or  
BAT  
SLIC  
greater than I the value of V  
will increase, possibly to a level which causes destruction of the SLIC.  
G
BAT  
The maximum average value of I occurs when the thyristor only clips the voltage and the peak cathode  
G
current is just beginning to approach the switching (I ) value, see Figure 4. The average current is maximised  
S
under high source impedance conditions (e.g. 600 W). In the case of the LB1201AB, it is recommended that  
the supply should be able to absorb 700 mA of “wrong way” current. If the supply cannot absorb the current  
then a shunt breakdown diode is recommended to provided a path for the gate current to ground (D2 in  
Figure 2). High power diodes are expensive, so diode D2 is usually low power, purposely selected to fail  
under this a.c. condition and protect the SLIC.  
P R O D U C T  
I N F O R M A T I O N  
7
TISP61060D, TISP61060P  
DUAL FORWARD-CONDUCTING P-GATE THYRISTORS  
PROGRAMMABLE OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTORS  
SEPTEMBER 1995 - REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997  
10  
0
-10  
VK  
-20  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
VG  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
Time - ms  
300  
200  
100  
0
100  
80  
IG  
60  
40  
20  
0
-20  
-40  
-60  
-80  
-100  
-100  
-200  
-300  
IK  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
AI6XAH  
Time - ms  
Figure 4. IC PROTECTOR HIGH IMPEDANCE POWER CROSS CLIPPING WAVE FORMS  
TIP  
WIRE  
SLIC  
TISP61060  
Th4  
W
600  
R1  
W
50  
GENERATOR  
SOURCE  
RESISTANCE  
SWITCHING MODE  
POWER SUPPLY  
R2  
W
50  
Th5  
W
600  
Tx  
RING  
WIRE  
C2  
A.C.  
GENERATOR  
0 - 600 Vrms  
ISLIC  
IG  
C1  
100 nF  
VBAT  
IBAT  
D1  
AI6XAE  
Figure 5. TISP61060 BUFFERED GATE PROTECTOR  
TISP61060 buffered gate protector  
The TISP61060 improves on the original IC based design in three ways, Figure 5. Firstly, the thin lateral IC  
structure has been changed to a vertical power device structure for increased area efficiency and greater  
P R O D U C T  
I N F O R M A T I O N  
8
TISP61060D, TISP61060P  
DUAL FORWARD-CONDUCTING P-GATE THYRISTORS  
PROGRAMMABLE OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTORS  
SEPTEMBER 1995 - REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997  
10  
0
-10  
-20  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
VK  
VG  
0
5
10  
15  
IG  
20  
Time - ms  
300  
200  
100  
0
10  
8
6
4
IK  
IG  
2
0
-2  
-100  
-200  
-300  
-4  
-6  
-8  
IK  
-10  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
AI6XAI  
Time - ms  
Figure 6. TISP61060 HIGH IMPEDANCE POWER CROSS CLIPPING WAVE FORMS  
energy capability. Second, the series gate diodes have been changed to transistor buffers. The maximum  
current injected into the gate supply is then reduced by the transistors gain factor (H ). Third, some current  
FE  
from the positive voltage diode conduction has been diverted to the gate terminal which subtracts from the  
normal gate current. In most cases, this allows any previously used SLIC supply rail shunt protection diode to  
be removed. Although the SLIC supply is taken to a terminal that is internally connected to transistor bases,  
the terminal is still designated as the gate terminal, G.  
Figure 6 shows the high impedance a.c. waveforms for the TISP61060. As the TISP61060 replaces the IC  
based protector’s gate diode with a transistor, the peak gate current is reduced by over 50 times. In addition  
there is a compensating negative gate current flow during diode conduction. The TISP61060 has the  
maximum value of peak gate current specified and so allows for designer to design for limit conditions. Most  
IC protectors do not specify this parameter. Figure 7 shows the improvement due to the TISP61060. These  
plots show the full cycle average gate current against rms a.c. voltage. The IC based protector has a  
substantial positive gate current which will always charge the SLIC supply, possibly causing an overvoltage.  
The TISP61060 has a negative gate current and so cannot overvoltage the SLIC.  
P R O D U C T  
I N F O R M A T I O N  
9
TISP61060D, TISP61060P  
DUAL FORWARD-CONDUCTING P-GATE THYRISTORS  
PROGRAMMABLE OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTORS  
SEPTEMBER 1995 - REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997  
25  
Figure 4. Condition  
Figure 2. and Figure 5.  
Test Circuits  
20  
Protector Starting to Crowbar  
15  
Figure 3. Condition  
10  
5
0
IC Based Protector  
-5  
Figure 6. Condition  
-10  
TISP61060  
400  
0
100  
200  
300  
500  
AI6XAJ  
V
- RMS Supply Voltage - V  
AC  
Figure 7. AVERAGE GATE CURRENT VS A.C. SUPPLY VOLTAGE IN FIGURES 2 AND 5  
circuit component values  
The TISP61060 is a functional replacement for three devices, the LB1201, TCM1030 and TCM1060. These  
devices have a minimum value of series limiting resistor (R1 and R2 in Figure 2) which will ensure that the  
impulse surge current will not exceed the device rated value. This is summarised in the table below.  
RECCOMMENDED  
10/1000  
1 kV, 10 W  
10/160  
1.5 kV, 7.5 W  
2/10  
2.5 kV, 5 W  
DEVICE  
MIN. SERIES  
RESISTANCE W  
I
TSP A  
12.5  
70  
18.5  
73.6  
25  
23  
104  
35  
LB1201  
TCM1030  
TCM1060  
TISP61060  
100  
100  
50  
MIN. SERIES  
RESISTANCE W  
ITSP  
A
16  
MIN. SERIES  
52.5  
30  
52.5  
45  
66.4  
50  
RESISTANCE W  
ITSP  
A
MIN. SERIES  
RESISTANCE W  
23.3  
30  
25.8  
45  
45  
ITSP  
A
50  
50  
MIN. SERIES  
RESISTANCE W  
23.3  
25.8  
45  
This table shows that the TISP61060 has impulse ratings which are higher or equal to those of the other three  
devices. Similarly, the TISP61060 has a.c. ratings which are higher or equal to those of the other three  
devices. A series over-current protector should be included in the wire feed to prevent exceeding the  
P R O D U C T  
I N F O R M A T I O N  
10  
TISP61060D, TISP61060P  
DUAL FORWARD-CONDUCTING P-GATE THYRISTORS  
PROGRAMMABLE OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTORS  
SEPTEMBER 1995 - REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997  
TISP61060 a.c. ratings. As covered earlier, the gate decoupling capacitor should be 100 nF and should be  
mounted as close to the protector as possible.  
application circuit  
Figure 8 shows a typical TISP61060 SLIC card protection circuit. The incoming line wires, R and T, connect to  
the relay matrix via the series over-current protection. Fusible resistors, fuses and positive temperature  
coefficient (PTC) resistors can be used for over-current protection. Resistors will reduce the prospective  
current from the surge generator for both the TISP61060 and the ring/test protector. The TISP7xxxF3  
protector has the same protection voltage for any terminal pair. This protector is used when the ring generator  
configuration maybe ground or battery-backed. For dedicated ground-backed ringing generators, the  
TISP3xxxF3 gives better protection as its inter-wire protection voltage is twice the wire to ground value.  
OVER-  
CURRENT  
PROTECTION  
RING/TEST  
PROTECTION  
TEST  
RELAY  
RING  
RELAY  
SLIC  
RELAY  
SLIC  
PROTECTOR  
SLIC  
TIP  
WIRE  
Th1  
S3a  
Th4  
R1  
S1a  
S2a  
Th3  
R2  
Th5  
Th2  
RING  
WIRE  
S3b  
TISP  
3xxxF3  
OR  
TISP  
61060  
S1b  
S2b  
VBAT  
7xxxF3  
100 nF  
TEST  
EQUIP-  
MENT  
RING  
GENERATOR  
AI6XAF  
Figure 8. TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT  
Relay contacts 3a and 3b connect the line wires to the SLIC via the TISP61060 protector. The protector gate  
reference voltage comes from the SLIC negative supply (V ). A 100 nF gate capacitor sources the high  
BAT  
gate current pulses caused by fast rising impulses.  
P R O D U C T  
I N F O R M A T I O N  
11  
TISP61060D, TISP61060P  
DUAL FORWARD-CONDUCTING P-GATE THYRISTORS  
PROGRAMMABLE OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTORS  
SEPTEMBER 1995 - REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997  
MECHANICAL DATA  
D008  
plastic small-outline package  
This small-outline package consists of a circuit mounted on a lead frame and encapsulated within a plastic  
compound. The compound will withstand soldering temperature with no deformation, and circuit performance  
characteristics will remain stable when operated in high humidity conditions. Leads require no additional  
cleaning or processing when used in soldered assembly.  
D008  
Designation per JEDEC Std 30:  
PDSO-G8  
5,00 (0.197)  
4,80 (0.189)  
8
7
6
5
6,20 (0.244)  
5,80 (0.228)  
4,00 (0.157)  
3,81 (0.150)  
1
2
3
4
7° NOM  
3 Places  
1,75 (0.069)  
1,35 (0.053)  
5,21 (0.205)  
4,60 (0.181)  
0,50 (0.020)  
0,25 (0.010)  
x 45°NOM  
0,203 (0.008)  
0,102 (0.004)  
7° NOM  
4 Places  
0,51 (0.020)  
0,36 (0.014)  
8 Places  
4° ± 4°  
0,79 (0.031)  
0,28 (0.011)  
Pin Spacing  
1,27 (0.050)  
(see Note A)  
6 Places  
0,229 (0.0090)  
0,190 (0.0075)  
1,12 (0.044)  
0,51 (0.020)  
ALL LINEAR DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS AND PARENTHETICALLY IN INCHES  
MDXXAA  
NOTES: A. Leads are within 0,25 (0.010) radius of true position at maximum material condition.  
B. Body dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusion.  
C. Mold flash or protrusion shall not exceed 0,15 (0.006).  
D. Lead tips to be planar within ±0,051 (0.002).  
P R O D U C T  
I N F O R M A T I O N  
12  
TISP61060D, TISP61060P  
DUAL FORWARD-CONDUCTING P-GATE THYRISTORS  
PROGRAMMABLE OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTORS  
SEPTEMBER 1995 - REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997  
MECHANICAL DATA  
P008  
plastic dual-in-line package  
This dual-in-line package consists of a circuit mounted on a lead frame and encapsulated within a plastic  
compound. The compound will withstand soldering temperature with no deformation, and circuit performance  
characteristics will remain stable when operated in high humidity conditions The package is intended for  
insertion in mounting-hole rows on 7,62 (0.300) centers. Once the leads are compressed and inserted,  
sufficient tension is provided to secure the package in the board during soldering. Leads require no  
additional cleaning or processing when used in soldered assembly.  
P008  
Designation per JEDEC Std 30:  
PDIP-T8  
10,2 (0.400) MAX  
8
7
6
5
Index  
Dot  
C
C
L
L
7,87 (0.310)  
7,37 (0.290)  
T.P.  
1
2
3
4
6,60 (0.260)  
6,10 (0.240)  
1,78 (0.070) MAX  
4 Places  
5,08 (0.200)  
MAX  
Seating  
Plane  
105°  
90°  
8 Places  
0,51 (0.020)  
MIN  
3,17 (0.125)  
MIN  
0,36 (0.014)  
0,20 (0.008)  
8 Places  
2,54 (0.100) T.P.  
6 Places  
(see Note A)  
0,533 (0.021)  
0,381 (0.015)  
8 Places  
ALL LINEAR DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS AND PARENTHETICALLY IN INCHES  
NOTE A: Each pin centerline is located within 0,25 (0.010) of its true longitudinal position  
MDXXABA  
P R O D U C T  
I N F O R M A T I O N  
13  
TISP61060D, TISP61060P  
DUAL FORWARD-CONDUCTING P-GATE THYRISTORS  
PROGRAMMABLE OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTORS  
SEPTEMBER 1995 - REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
Power Innovations Limited (PI) reserves the right to make changes to its products or to discontinue any  
semiconductor product or service without notice, and advises its customers to verify, before placing orders, that the  
information being relied on is current.  
PI warrants performance of its semiconductor products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in  
accordance with PI's standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent PI  
deems necessary to support this warranty. Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily  
performed, except as mandated by government requirements.  
PI accepts no liability for applications assistance, customer product design, software performance, or infringement  
of patents or services described herein. Nor is any license, either express or implied, granted under any patent  
right, copyright, design right, or other intellectual property right of PI covering or relating to any combination,  
machine, or process in which such semiconductor products or services might be or are used.  
PI SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED, INTENDED, AUTHORIZED, OR WARRANTED TO BE  
SUITABLE FOR USE IN LIFE-SUPPORT APPLICATIONS, DEVICES OR SYSTEMS.  
Copyright © 1997, Power Innovations Limited  
P R O D U C T  
I N F O R M A T I O N  
14  

相关型号:

LB1201S

Bridge Rectifier Diode,
GOOD-ARK

LB1204S

Bridge Rectifier Diode,
GOOD-ARK

LB1205

High-Voltage, High- Current Darlington Driver
SANYO

LB1205

High-Voltage, Large-Current Darlington Driver
ONSEMI

LB1205-E

High-Voltage, Large-Current Darlington Driver
ONSEMI

LB1205-L-E

High-Voltage, Large-Current Darlington Driver
ONSEMI

LB1205L-E

High-Voltage, Large-Current Darlington Driver
ONSEMI

LB1205M

LB1205M
SANYO

LB1205M_08

High-Voltage, Large-Current Darlington Driver
SANYO

LB1205Z-E

High-Voltage, Large-Current Darlington Driver
ONSEMI

LB1205_08

High-Voltage, Large-Current Darlington Driver
SANYO