ADP34190091RMZR [ONSEMI]

Dual Bootstrapped, High Voltage MOSFET Driver with Output Disable; 双自举,高电压MOSFET驱动器输出禁用
ADP34190091RMZR
型号: ADP34190091RMZR
厂家: ONSEMI    ONSEMI
描述:

Dual Bootstrapped, High Voltage MOSFET Driver with Output Disable
双自举,高电压MOSFET驱动器输出禁用

驱动器 MOSFET驱动器 驱动程序和接口 接口集成电路 光电二极管
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ADP3419  
Dual Bootstrapped, High  
Voltage MOSFET Driver  
with Output Disable  
The ADP3419 is a dual MOSFET driver optimized for driving two  
N-channel switching MOSFETs in nonisolated synchronous buck  
power converters used to power CPUs in portable computers. The  
driver impedances have been chosen to provide optimum performance  
in multiphase regulators at up to 25 A per phase. The high-side driver  
can be bootstrapped relative to the switch node of the buck converter  
and is designed to accommodate the high voltage slew rate associated  
with floating high-side gate drivers.  
http://onsemi.com  
MSOP10  
CASE 846AC  
1
The ADP3419 includes an anticross-conduction protection circuit,  
undervoltage lockout to hold the switches off until the driver has  
sufficient voltage for proper operation, a crowbar input that turns on  
the low-side MOSFET independently of the input signal state, and a  
low-side MOSFET disable pin to provide higher efficiency at light  
loads. The SD pin shuts off both the high-side and the low-side  
MOSFETs to prevent rapid output capacitor discharge during system  
shutdown.  
MARKING DIAGRAM  
10  
P9x  
RYWG  
G
The ADP3419 is specified over the extended commercial  
temperature range of 0°C to 100°C and is available in a 10-lead MSOP  
package.  
1
P9x = Device Code  
x = A or B  
FEATURES  
R
Y
W
G
= Assembly Location  
= Year  
= Work Week  
All-In-One Synchronous Buck Driver  
One PWM Signal Generates Both Drives  
Anticross-Conduction Protection Circuitry  
Output Disable Function  
= PbFree Package  
(Note: Microdot may be in either location)  
Crowbar Control  
PIN ASSIGNMENT  
Synchronous Override Control  
Undervoltage Lockout  
PbFree Package is Available  
1
2
3
4
5
10  
9
IN  
SD  
BST  
DRVH  
SW  
ADP3419  
(Top View)  
APPLICATIONS  
8
DRVLSD  
CROWBAR  
VCC  
Mobile Computing CPU Core Power Converters  
Multiphase Desk-Note CPU Supplies  
Single-Supply Synchronous Buck Converters  
Non-Synchronous-to-Synchronous Drive Conversion  
7
GND  
DRVL  
6
ORDERING INFORMATION  
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package  
dimensions section on page 9 of this data sheet.  
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2010  
1
Publication Order Number:  
April, 2010 Rev. 3  
ADP3419/D  
ADP3419  
VCC  
5
BST  
10  
5V  
VDC  
1
2
9
8
DRVH  
SW  
IN  
5
VCC  
UVLO,  
OVERLAP  
PROTECTION,  
SHUTDOWN  
AND  
CROWBAR  
CIRCUITS  
FROM CONTROLLER  
1
2
3
IN  
10  
9
BST  
SD  
PWM OUTPUT  
ADP3419  
FROM SYSTEM  
ENABLE CONTROL  
DRVH  
SW  
V
SD  
OUT  
3
4
DRVLSD  
FROM  
CONTROLLER  
8
6
DRVLSD  
6
DRVL  
CROWBAR  
FROM CONTROLLER  
CLAMP OUTPUT  
4
CROWBAR DRVL  
GND  
7
ADP3419  
7
GND  
Figure 1. Simplified Block Diagram  
Figure 2. General Application Circuit  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Parameter  
Rating  
Unit  
VCC  
0.3 to +7.0  
0.3 to +30  
V
V
BST  
BST to SW  
0.3 to +7.0  
V
SW  
3.0 to +25  
V
DRVH  
SW 0.3 to BST +0.3  
0.3 to VCC +0.3  
0.3 to VCC +0.3  
V
DRVL  
V
All Other Inputs and Outputs  
V
q
°C/W  
JA  
2-Layer Board  
4-Layer Board  
340  
220  
Operating Ambient Temperature Range  
Junction Temperature Range  
0 to 100  
0 to 150  
°C  
°C  
°C  
°C  
Storage Temperature Range  
65 to +150  
Lead Temperature Range  
Soldering (10 s)  
300  
215  
220  
Vapor Phase (60 s)  
Infrared (15 s)  
Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the  
Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect  
device reliability.  
NOTE: This device is ESD sensitive. Use standard ESD precautions when handling.  
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2
ADP3419  
PIN ASSIGNMENT  
Pin No.  
Mnemonic  
Description  
1
IN  
Logic Level PWM Input. This pin has primary control of the drive outputs. In normal operation, pulling  
this pin low turns on the low-side driver; pulling it high turns on the high-side driver.  
2
3
SD  
Shutdown Input. When low, this pin disables normal operation, forcing DRVH and DRVL low.  
DRVLSD  
Synchronous Rectifier Shutdown Input. When low, DRVL is forced low; when high, DRVL is enabled  
and controlled by IN and by the adaptive overlap protection control circuitry.  
4
5
6
7
8
CROWBAR  
VCC  
Crowbar Input. When high, DRVL is forced high regardless of the high-side MOSFET switch condition.  
Input Supply. This pin should be bypassed to GND with a 4.7 mF or larger ceramic capacitor.  
Synchronous Rectifier Drive. Output drive for the lower (synchronous rectifier) MOSFET.  
Ground. This pin should be closely connected to the source of the lower MOSFET.  
DRVL  
GND  
SW  
Switch Node Input. This pin is connected to the buck-switching node, close to the upper MOSFET’s  
source. It is the floating return for the upper MOSFET drive signal. It is also used to monitor the  
switched voltage to prevent turn-on of the lower MOSFET until the voltage is below ~1 V.  
9
DRVH  
BST  
Buck Drive. Output drive for the upper (buck) MOSFET.  
10  
Upper MOSFET Floating Bootstrap Supply. A capacitor connected between the BST and SW pins  
holds this bootstrapped voltage for the high-side MOSFET as it is switched.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS V = SD = 5.0 V, BST = 4.0 V to 26 V. T = 0°C to 100°C, unless otherwise noted All limits at  
CC  
A
temperature extremes are guaranteed via correlation using standard statistical quality control (SQC) methods.  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min  
2.0  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
LOGIC INPUTS (IN, SD, DRVLSD, CROWBAR)  
Input Voltage High  
V
IH  
V
V
Input Voltage Low  
V
IL  
0.8  
Input Current  
I
Inputs = 0 V or 5.0 V  
= 3 nF, Figure 3  
1.0  
+1.0  
mA  
ns  
IN  
DRVLSD Propagation Delay Time  
t
t
,
C
20  
pdl DRVLSD  
pdh DRVLSD  
LOAD  
HIGH-SIDE DRIVER  
Output Resistance, Sourcing Current  
Output Resistance, Sinking Current  
Transition Times  
BST SW = 4.6 V  
BST SW = 4.6 V  
1.7  
0.8  
3.3  
2.3  
W
W
t
BST SW = 4.6 V, C  
BST SW = 4.6 V, C  
= 3 nF, Figure 4  
= 3 nF, Figure 4  
14  
11  
35  
25  
ns  
rDRVH  
fDRVH  
LOAD  
LOAD  
t
Propagation Delay Times (Note 1)  
t
t
I
BST SW = 4.6 V, C  
BST SW = 4.6 V, C  
= 3 nF, Figure 4  
= 3 nF, Figure 4  
15  
32  
28  
70  
60  
ns  
pdhDRVH  
pdlDRVH  
LOAD  
LOAD  
t
LOW-SIDE DRIVER  
Output Resistance, Sourcing Current  
Output Resistance, Sinking Current  
Transition Times  
1.7  
0.8  
3.3  
2.3  
W
W
t
C
C
= 3 nF, Figure 4  
= 3 nF, Figure 4  
13  
11  
30  
25  
ns  
rDRVL  
fDRVL  
LOAD  
LOAD  
t
Propagation Delay Times (Note 2)  
C
C
= 3 nF, Figure 4  
= 3 nF, Figure 4  
25  
16  
48  
30  
ns  
pdhDRVL  
LOAD  
LOAD  
t
pdlDRVL  
SW Transition Timeout (Note 1 and 2)  
Zero-Crossing Threshold  
SUPPLY  
t
BST SW = 4.6 V  
150  
4.6  
350  
1.0  
600  
6.0  
ns  
V
SWTO  
V
ZC  
Supply Voltage Range  
V
CC  
V
Supply Current  
Normal Mode  
I
I
+ I , IN = 0 V or 5.0 V  
BST  
0.8  
325  
1.5  
600  
mA  
mA  
SYS(NM)  
CC  
CC  
BST  
Shutdown Mode  
I
+ I , SD = 0 V  
SYS(SD)  
Undervoltage Lockout Threshold  
V
CC  
V
CC  
rising  
falling  
3.8  
50  
4.25  
120  
4.5  
V
Undervoltage Lockout Hysteresis  
(Note 3)  
mV  
1. For propagation delays, t  
refers to the specified signal going high, and t refers to the signal going low with transitions measured at 50%.  
pdl  
pdh  
2. The turn-on of DRVL is initiated after IN goes low by either SW crossing a ~1 V threshold or by expiration of t  
3. Guaranteed by characterization, not production tested.  
.
SWTO  
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3
 
ADP3419  
IN  
2.0V  
DRVLSD  
0.8V  
tpdhDRVLSD  
tpdlDRVLSD  
DRVL  
Figure 3. Output Disable Timing Diagram  
(Timing is Referenced to the 90% and 10% Points Unless Otherwise Noted)  
IN  
t
t
fDRVL  
pdlDRVL  
t
t
rDRVL  
pdlDRVH  
DRVL  
t
fDRVH  
t
t
pdhDRVH  
rDRVH  
DRVHSW  
V
V
TH  
TH  
SW  
t
pdhDRVL  
1V  
tSWTO  
Figure 4. NonOverlap Timing Diagram  
(Timing is Referenced to the 90% and 10% Points Unless Otherwise Noted)  
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4
ADP3419  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Figure 5. DRVH Rise and DRVL Fall Times  
Figure 6. DRVH Fall and DRVL Rise Times  
CH1 = IN, CH2 = DRVH, CH3 = DRVL  
CH1 = IN, CH2 = DRVH, CH3 = DRVL  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
25  
VCC = 5V  
VCC = 5V  
C
= 3nF  
LOAD  
C
= 3nF  
LOAD  
20  
15  
10  
5
RISE TIME  
FALLTIME  
RISE TIME  
FALLTIME  
0
0
0
25  
50  
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)  
75  
100  
125  
0
25  
50  
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)  
75  
100  
125  
Figure 7. DRVH Rise and Fall Times vs.  
Temperature  
Figure 8. DRVL Rise and Fall Times vs.  
Temperature  
80  
60  
40  
20  
0
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
VCC = 5V  
= 25°C  
VCC = 5V  
DRVH  
T
A
T
= 25°C  
A
DRVL  
DRVH  
DRVL  
0
0
2
4
6
8
10  
0
2
4
6
8
10  
LOAD CAPACITANCE (nF)  
LOAD CAPACITANCE (nF)  
Figure 9. DRVH and DRVL Rise Times vs. Load  
Capacitance  
Figure 10. DRVH and DRVL Fall Times vs. Load  
Capacitance  
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5
ADP3419  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
40  
VCC = 5V  
= 3nF  
VCC = 5V  
C
= 3nF  
LOAD  
tpdhDRVH  
tpdlDRVH  
C
LOAD  
30  
20  
10  
0
tpdhDRVL  
tpdlDRVL  
0
25  
50  
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)  
75  
100  
125  
0
25  
50  
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)  
75  
100  
125  
Figure 11. DRVH and DRVL tpdh vs. Temperature  
Figure 12. DRVH and DRVL tpdl vs. Temperature  
100  
50  
VCC = BST = 5V  
VCC = 5V  
C
= 3nF  
LOAD  
= 3nF  
C
T
= 25°C  
LOAD  
T
A
80  
60  
40  
20  
0
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
= 25°C  
A
0
1
2
3
4
5
0
200  
400  
600  
800  
1000  
1200  
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
IN FREQUENCY (kHz)  
Figure 13. IN Pin Input Current vs. Input Voltage  
Figure 14. Supply Current vs. Frequency  
1.5  
VCC = 5V  
C
= 3nF  
LOAD  
1.0  
0.5  
0
0
25  
50  
75  
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)  
100  
125  
Figure 15. Supply Current vs. Temperature  
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6
ADP3419  
Theory of Operation  
High-Side Driver  
The ADP3419 is a dual MOSFET driver optimized for  
driving two N-channel MOSFETs in a synchronous buck  
converter topology. A single PWM input signal is all that is  
required to properly drive the high-side and the low-side  
MOSFETs. Each driver is capable of driving a 3 nF load at  
speeds up to 1 MHz. A more detailed description of the  
ADP3419 and its features follows. Refer to the detailed  
block diagram in Figure 16.  
The high-side driver is designed to drive a floating low  
R
N-channel MOSFET. The bias voltage for the  
DS(ON)  
high-side driver is developed by an external bootstrap supply  
circuit, which is connected between the BST and SW pins.  
The bootstrap circuit comprises a diode, D1, and bootstrap  
capacitor, C . When the ADP3419 is starting up, the SW  
BST  
pin is at ground, so the bootstrap capacitor charges up to  
VCC through D1. Once the supply voltage ramps up and  
exceeds the UVLO threshold, the driver is enabled. When IN  
goes high, the high-side driver begins to turn on the  
5V  
V
DCIN  
D1  
high-side MOSFET (Q1) by transferring charge from C  
.
BST  
VCC  
5
As Q1 turns on, the SW pin rises up to V  
, forcing the  
DCIN  
ADP3419  
BST pin to V  
+ V  
, which is enough  
UVLO  
AND BIAS  
DCIN  
C(BST)  
gate-to-source voltage to hold Q1 on. To complete the cycle,  
Q1 is switched off by pulling the gate down to the voltage at  
the SW pin. When the low-side MOSFET (Q2) turns on, the  
SW pin is pulled to ground. This allows the bootstrap  
capacitor to charge up to VCC again.  
When the driver is enabled, the driver’s output is in phase  
with the IN pin. Table 2 shows the relationship between  
DRVH and the different control inputs of the ADP3419.  
4
1
CROWBAR  
IN  
BST  
10  
9
R
BST  
C
+
BST  
DRVH  
SW  
Q1  
OVERLAP  
PROTECTION  
AND  
TIMEOUT  
CIRCUIT  
2
SD  
8
6
VCC  
Overlap Protection Circuit  
DRVL  
The overlap protection circuit prevents both main power  
switches, Q1 and Q2, from being on at the same time. This  
is done to prevent shoot-through currents from flowing  
through both power switches and the associated losses that  
can occur during their on-off transitions. The overlap  
protection circuit accomplishes this by adaptively  
controlling the delay from Q1’s turn-off to Q2’s turn-on, and  
the delay from Q2’s turn-off to Q1’s turn-on.  
To prevent the overlap of the gate drives during Q1’s  
turn-off and Q2’s turn-on, the overlap circuit monitors the  
voltage at the SW pin and DRVH pin. When IN goes low, Q1  
begins to turn off. The overlap protection circuit waits for  
the voltage at the SW and DRVH pins to both fall below  
1.6 V. Once both of these conditions are met, Q2 begins to  
turn on. Using this method, the overlap protection circuit  
ensures that Q1 is off before Q2 turns on, regardless of  
variations in temperature, supply voltage, gate charge, and  
drive current. There is, however, a timeout circuit that  
overrides the waiting period for the SW and DRVH pins to  
reach 1.6 V. After the timeout period has expired, DRVL is  
asserted high regardless of the SW and DRVH voltages. In  
the opposite case, when IN goes high, Q2 begins to turn off  
after a propagation delay. The overlap protection circuit  
waits for the voltage at DRVL to fall below 1.6 V, after which  
DRVH is asserted high and Q1 turns on.  
Q2  
DRVLSD  
3
7
GND  
Figure 16. Detailed Block Diagram of the ADP3419  
Undervoltage Lockout  
The undervoltage lockout (UVLO) circuit holds both  
MOSFET driver outputs low during VCC supply ramp-up.  
The UVLO logic becomes active and in control of the driver  
outputs at a supply voltage of no greater than 1.5 V. The  
UVLO circuit waits until the VCC supply has reached a  
voltage high enough to bias logic level MOSFETs fully on  
before releasing control of the drivers to the control pins.  
Driver Control Input  
The driver control input (IN) is connected to the duty ratio  
modulation signal of a switch-mode controller. IN can be  
driven by 2.5 V to 5.0 V logic. The output MOSFETs are  
driven so that the SW node follows the polarity of IN.  
Low-Side Driver  
The low-side driver is designed to drive  
ground-referenced low R N-channel synchronous  
a
DS(ON)  
rectifier MOSFET. The bias to the low-side driver is  
internally connected to the VCC supply and GND. Once the  
supply voltage ramps up and exceeds the UVLO threshold,  
the driver is enabled. When the driver is enabled, the driver’s  
output is 180° out of phase with the IN pin. Table 2 shows  
the relationship between DRVL and the different control  
inputs of the ADP3419.  
Low-Side Driver Shutdown  
The low-side driver shutdown DRVLSD allows a control  
signal to shut down the synchronous rectifier. Under light  
load conditions, DRVLSD should be pulled low before the  
polarity reversal of the inductor current to maximize light  
load conversion efficiency. DRVLSD can also be pulled low  
for reverse voltage protection purposes.  
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7
 
ADP3419  
When DRVLSD is low, the low-side driver stays low.  
When DRVLSD is high, the low-side driver is enabled and  
controlled by the driver signals, as previously described.  
4.7 mF multilayer ceramic (MLC) capacitor. MLC  
capacitors provide the best combination of low ESR and  
small size, and can be obtained from the following vendors.  
Low-Side Driver Timeout  
Table 2.  
In normal operation, the DRVH signal tracks the IN signal  
and turns off the Q1 high-side switch with a few 10 ns delay  
Vendor  
Murata  
Part Number  
GRM235Y5V106Z16  
EMK325F106ZF  
C23Y5V1C106ZP  
Web Address  
www.murata.com  
www.t-yuden.com  
www.tokin.com  
(t  
) following the falling edge of the input signal.  
pdlDRVH  
Taiyo-Yuden  
Tokin  
When Q1 is turned off, DRVL is allowed to go high, Q2 turns  
on, and the SW node voltage collapses to zero. But in a fault  
condition such as a high-side Q1 switch drain-source short  
circuit, the SW node cannot fall to zero, even when DRVH  
goes low. The ADP3419 has a timer circuit to address this  
scenario. Every time the IN goes low, a DRVL on-time delay  
timer is triggered. If the SW node voltage does not trigger a  
low-side turn-on, the DRVL on-time delay circuit does it  
Keep the ceramic capacitor as close as possible to the ADP3419.  
Bootstrap Circuit  
The bootstrap circuit uses a charge storage capacitor  
(C ) and a Schottky diode (D1), as shown in Figure 16.  
BST  
Selection of these components can be done after the  
high-side MOSFET has been chosen. The bootstrap  
capacitor must have a voltage rating that is able to handle at  
least 5.0 V more than the maximum supply voltage. The  
capacitance is determined by:  
instead, when it times out with t  
delay. If Q1 is still  
SW(TO)  
turned on, that is, its drain is shorted to the source, Q2 turns  
on and creates a direct short circuit across the V  
rail. The crowbar action causes the fuse in the V  
voltage  
current  
DCIN  
DCIN  
path to open. The opening of the fuse saves the load (CPU)  
from potential damage that the high-side switch short circuit  
could have caused.  
QHSGATE  
DVBST  
CBST  
+
(eq. 1)  
where:  
Q
DV  
is the total gate charge of the high-side MOSFET.  
is the voltage droop allowed on the high-side  
Crowbar Function  
HSGATE  
In addition to the internal low-side drive time-out circuit,  
the ADP3419 includes a CROWBAR input pin to provide a  
means for additional overvoltage protection. When  
CROWBAR goes high, the ADP3419 turns off DRVH and  
turns on DRVL. The crowbar logic overrides the overlap  
protection circuit, the shutdown logic, the DRVLSD logic,  
and the UVLO protection on DRVL. Thus, the crowbar  
function maximizes the overvoltage protection coverage in  
the application. The CROWBAR can be either driven by the  
CLAMP pin of buck controllers, such as the ADP3422,  
ADP3203, ADP3204, or ADP3205, or controlled by an  
independent overvoltage monitoring circuit.  
BST  
MOSFET drive.  
For example, two IRF7811 MOSFETs in parallel have a  
total gate charge of about 36 nC. For an allowed droop of  
100 mV, the required bootstrap capacitance is 360 nF. A  
good quality ceramic capacitor should be used, and derating  
for the significant capacitance drop of MLCs at high  
temperature must be applied. In this example, selection of  
470 nF or even 1 mF would be recommended.  
A Schottky diode is recommended for the bootstrap diode  
due to its low forward drop, which maximizes the drive  
available for the high-side MOSFET. The bootstrap diode  
must also be able to handle at least 5.0 V more than the  
maximum battery voltage. The average forward current can  
be estimated by:  
Table 1. ADP3419 Truth Table  
CROWBAR UVLO SD DRVLSD IN DRVH DRVL  
I
F(AVG) + QHSGATE   fMAX  
(eq. 2)  
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
L
*
H
H
L
L
*
H
L
H
L
*
H
L
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
L
L
where f  
controller.  
is the maximum switching frequency of the  
MAX  
L
L
L
Power and Thermal Considerations  
The major power consumption of the ADP3419-based  
driver circuit is from the dissipation of MOSFET gate  
charge. It can be estimated as:  
L
L
L
*
*
L
H
*
*
*
H
H
P
MAX [ VCC   (QHSGATE ) QLSGATE)   fMAX  
(eq. 3)  
H
*
*
*
where:  
* = Don’t Care.  
VCC is the supply voltage 5.0 V.  
f
Q
is the highest switching frequency.  
MAX  
Application Information  
Supply Capacitor Selection  
For the supply input (VCC) of the ADP3419, a local  
bypass capacitor is recommended to reduce the noise and to  
supply some of the peak currents drawn. Use a 10 mF or  
and Q  
are the total gate charge of high-side  
HSGATE  
LSGATE  
and low-side MOSFETs, respectively.  
For example, the ADP3419 drives two IRF7821 high-side  
MOSFETs and two IRF7832 low-side MOSFETs. According  
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8
ADP3419  
to the MOSFET data sheets, Q  
= 18.6 nC and  
The total MOSFET drive power dissipates in the output  
resistance of ADP3419 and in the MOSFET gate resistance  
as well. η represents the ratio of power dissipation inside the  
ADP3419 over the total MOSFET gate driving power. For  
normal applications, a rough estimation for η is 0.7. A more  
accurate estimation can be calculated using:  
HSGATE  
Q
= 68 nC. Given that f  
is 300 kHz, P  
would  
LSGATE  
MAX  
MAX  
be about 130 mW.  
Part of this power consumption generates heat inside the  
ADP3419. The temperature rise of the ADP3419 against its  
environment is estimated as:  
DT [ qJA   PMAX   h  
(eq. 4)  
where θ is ADP3419’s thermal resistance from junction  
JA  
to air, given in the absolute maximum ratings as 220°C/W  
for a 4layer board.  
QHSGATE  
HSGATE ) QLSGATE  
0.5   R1  
0.5   R2  
ǒ
Ǔ
h [  
 
)
Q
R1 ) RHSGATE ) R R2 ) RHSGATE  
(eq. 5)  
QLSGATE  
HSGATE ) QLSGATE  
0.5   R3  
0.5   R4  
ǒ
Ǔ
)
 
)
Q
R3 ) RLSGATE R4 ) RLSGATE  
where:  
It is best to have the low-side MOSFET gate close to  
the DRVL pin; otherwise, use a short and very thick  
PCB trace between the DRVL pin and the low-side  
MOSFET gate.  
R1 and R2 are the output resistances of the high-side driver:  
R1 = 1.7 (DRVH BST), R2 = 0.8 (DRVH SW).  
R3 and R4 are the output resistances of the low-side driver:  
R3 = 1.7 (DRVL VCC), R4 = 0.8 (DRVL GND).  
R is the external resistor between the BST pin and the BST  
capacitor.  
Fast switching of the high-side MOSFET can reduce  
switching loss. However, EMI problems can arise due  
to the severe ringing of the switch node voltage.  
Depending on the character of the low-side MOSFET, a  
very fast turn-on of the high-side MOSFET may falsely  
turn on the low-side MOSFET through the dv/dt  
coupling of its Miller capacitance. Therefore, when fast  
turn-on of the high-side MOSFET is not required by the  
application, a resistor of about 1 W to 2 W can be placed  
between the BST pin and the BST capacitor to limit the  
turn-on speed of the high-side MOSFET.  
R
and R  
are gate resistances of high-side and  
HSGATE  
LSGATE  
low-side MOSFETs, respectively.  
Assuming that R = 0 and that R  
Equation 5 gives a value of η = 0.71. Based on Equation 4,  
the estimated temperature rise in this example is about 22°C.  
= R  
= 0.5,  
HSGATE  
LSGATE  
PC Board Layout Considerations  
Use the following general guidelines when designing  
printed circuit boards. Figure 17 gives an example of the  
typical land patterns based on the guidelines given here.  
D1  
The VCC bypass capacitor should be located as close as  
possible to the VCC and GND pins. Place the  
ADP3419 and bypass capacitor on the same layer of the  
board, so that the PCB trace between the ADP3419  
VCC pin and the MLC capacitor does not contain any  
via. An ideal location for the bypass MLC capacitor is  
near Pin 5 and Pin 6 of the ADP3419.  
C
R
BST  
BST  
TO SWITCH  
NODE  
High frequency switching noise can be coupled into the  
SHORT, THICK TRACE  
TO THE GATES OF  
LOW-SIDE MOSFETS  
VCC pin of the ADP3419 via the BST diode.  
Therefore, do not connect the anode of the BST diode  
to the VCC pin with a short trace. Use a separate via or  
trace to connect the anode of the BST diode directly to  
the VCC 5.0 V power rail.  
C
VCC  
Figure 17. External Component Placement Example  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Device Number  
ADP3419JRMREEL  
Branding  
Package Type  
Shipping  
P9A  
P9B  
P9B  
10Lead MSOP  
10Lead MSOP  
10Lead MSOP  
3000 Tape & Reel  
3000 Tape & Reel  
3000 Tape & Reel  
ADP3419JRMZREEL  
ADP34190091RMZR  
†For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging  
Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.  
*The “Z’’ suffix indicates PbFree part.  
http://onsemi.com  
9
 
ADP3419  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
MSOP10  
CASE 846AC01  
ISSUE O  
NOTES:  
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER  
ANSI Y14.5M, 1982.  
A−  
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.  
3. DIMENSION “A” DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD  
FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS.  
MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE  
BURRS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.15 (0.006)  
PER SIDE.  
4. DIMENSION “B” DOES NOT INCLUDE  
INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSION.  
INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSION  
SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.25 (0.010) PER SIDE.  
5. 846B01 OBSOLETE. NEW STANDARD  
846B02  
B−  
K
G
PIN 1 ID  
D 8 PL  
M
S
S
A
0.08 (0.003)  
T B  
MILLIMETERS  
INCHES  
DIM MIN  
MAX  
3.10  
3.10  
MIN  
MAX  
0.122  
0.122  
0.043  
0.012  
A
B
C
D
G
H
J
2.90  
2.90  
0.95  
0.20  
0.114  
0.114  
1.10 0.037  
0.30 0.008  
0.50 BSC  
0.020 BSC  
0.05  
0.10  
4.75  
0.40  
0.15 0.002  
0.21 0.004  
5.05 0.187  
0.70 0.016  
0.006  
0.008  
0.199  
0.028  
C
0.038 (0.0015)  
K
L
T−  
SEATING  
PLANE  
L
H
J
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*  
1.04  
0.041  
0.32  
0.0126  
10X  
10X  
3.20  
4.24  
5.28  
0.126  
0.167 0.208  
0.50  
mm  
inches  
ǒ
Ǔ
8X0.0196  
SCALE 8:1  
*For additional information on our PbFree strategy and soldering  
details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and  
Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.  
ON Semiconductor and  
are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice  
to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability  
arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages.  
“Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All  
operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights  
nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications  
intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should  
Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates,  
and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death  
associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal  
Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.  
PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION  
LITERATURE FULFILLMENT:  
N. American Technical Support: 8002829855 Toll Free  
USA/Canada  
Europe, Middle East and Africa Technical Support:  
Phone: 421 33 790 2910  
Japan Customer Focus Center  
Phone: 81357733850  
ON Semiconductor Website: www.onsemi.com  
Order Literature: http://www.onsemi.com/orderlit  
Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor  
P.O. Box 5163, Denver, Colorado 80217 USA  
Phone: 3036752175 or 8003443860 Toll Free USA/Canada  
Fax: 3036752176 or 8003443867 Toll Free USA/Canada  
Email: orderlit@onsemi.com  
For additional information, please contact your local  
Sales Representative  
ADP3419/D  

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