SA58641 [NXP]

High performance mixer FM IF system with high-speed RSSI; 高性能混频器FM IF系统高速RSSI
SA58641
型号: SA58641
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

High performance mixer FM IF system with high-speed RSSI
高性能混频器FM IF系统高速RSSI

文件: 总17页 (文件大小:179K)
中文:  中文翻译
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INTEGRATED CIRCUITS  
SA58641  
High performance mixer FM IF system  
with high-speed RSSI  
Objective data  
2004 Dec 16  
Philips  
Semiconductors  
Philips Semiconductors  
Objective data  
High performance mixer FM IF system  
with high-speed RSSI  
SA58641  
DESCRIPTION  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
The SA58641 is a high performance monolithic FM IF system with  
high-speed RSSI incorporating a mixer/oscillator, two limiting  
intermediate frequency amplifiers, quadrature detector, logarithmic  
received signal strength indicator (RSSI), voltage regulator,  
wideband data output and fast RSSI op amps. The SA58641 is  
available in 20-lead SSOP (shrink small outline package).  
DK Package  
RF  
MIXER OUT  
IF AMP DECOUPLING  
18 IF AMP IN  
1
2
20  
IN  
RF BYPASS  
19  
3
The SA58641 was designed for high bandwidth portable  
communication applications and will function down to 2.7 V. The RF  
section is similar to the famous SA605. The data output has a  
minimum bandwidth of 600 kHz. This is designed to demodulate  
wideband data. The RSSI output is amplified. The RSSI output has  
access to the feedback pin. This enables the designer to adjust the  
level of the outputs or add filtering.  
XTAL OSC (EMITTER)  
XTAL OSC (BASE)  
4
17  
16  
15  
14  
IF AMP DECOUPLING  
V
5
IF AMP OUT  
GND  
CC  
RSSI FEEDBACK  
6
RSSI  
OUT  
LIMITER IN  
7
POWER DOWN CONTROL  
8
13 LIMITER DECOUPLING  
SA58641 incorporates a power-down mode which powers down the  
device when Pin 8 is LOW. Power down logic levels are CMOS and  
TTL compatible with high input impedance.  
9
12  
11  
DATA OUT  
LIMITER DECOUPLING  
LIMITER OUT  
QUADRATURE IN  
10  
FEATURES  
Wideband data output (600 kHz min.)  
SR00491  
Figure 1. Pin configuration  
Fast RSSI rise and fall times  
Low power consumption: 7.5 mA typ. at 5 V  
Mixer input to >500 MHz  
APPLICATIONS  
Mixer noise figure of 12 dB at 240 MHz  
DECT (Digital European Cordless Telephone)  
Digital cordless telephones  
XTAL oscillator effective to 150 MHz (L.C. oscillator to 1 GHz local  
oscillator can be injected)  
Digital cellular telephones  
92 dB of IF Amp/Limiter gain  
Portable high performance communications receivers  
Single conversion VHF/UHF receivers  
FSK and ASK data receivers  
25 MHz limiter small signal bandwidth  
Temperature compensated logarithmic Received Signal Strength  
Indicator (RSSI) with a dynamic range in excess of 90 dB  
Wireless LANs  
RSSI output internal op amp  
Internal op amps with rail-to-rail outputs  
Low external component count; suitable for crystal/ceramic/LC  
filters  
Excellent sensitivity: 0.54 µV into 50 matching network for  
12 dB SINAD (Signal to Noise and Distortion ratio) for 1 kHz tone  
with RF at 240 MHz and IF at 10.7 MHz  
ESD hardened  
10.7 MHz filter matching (330 )  
Power-down mode (I = 200 µA)  
CC  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
DESCRIPTION  
TEMPERATURE RANGE  
ORDER CODE  
DWG #  
SOT266–1  
20-Pin Plastic Shrink Small Outline Package (Surface-mount)  
–40 °C to +85 °C  
SA58641DK  
2
2004 Dec 16  
Philips Semiconductors  
Objective data  
High performance mixer FM IF system  
with high-speed RSSI  
SA58641  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
GND  
IF  
AMP  
LIMITER  
MIXER  
QUAD  
FAST  
RSSI  
OSCILLATOR  
+
+
PWR  
DWN  
V
CC  
AUDIO  
RSSI  
E
B
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
SR00492  
Figure 2. Block diagram  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
RATING  
UNITS  
V
V
CC  
Single supply voltage  
0.3 to 7  
V
IN  
Voltage applied to any other pin  
–0.3 to (V +0.3)  
V
CC  
T
Storage temperature range  
–65 to +150  
–40 to +85  
117  
°C  
stg  
T
amb  
Operating ambient temperature range SA58641  
Thermal impedance (DC package)  
°C  
θ
°C/W  
JA  
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
V
CC  
= +5 V, T  
= 25 °C; unless otherwise stated.  
amb  
LIMITS  
TYP  
5.0  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
UNITS  
MAX  
MIN  
4.5  
5.5  
–10  
–10  
0
V
CC  
Power supply voltage range  
DC current drain  
5.5  
8.5  
10  
V
mA  
µA  
µA  
V
I
Pin 8 = HIGH  
Pin 8 LOW  
7.5  
CC  
Input current  
Input level  
Pin 8 HIGH  
10  
Pin 8 LOW  
0.3V  
CC  
Pin 8 HIGH  
0.7V  
V
CC  
V
CC  
I
Standby  
Pin 8 = LOW  
0.2  
10  
5
0.5  
mA  
µs  
µs  
CC  
ON  
t
Power-up time  
Power-down time  
RSSI valid (10% to 90%)  
RSSI invalid (90% to 10%)  
t
OFF  
3
2004 Dec 16  
Philips Semiconductors  
Objective data  
High performance mixer FM IF system  
with high-speed RSSI  
SA58641  
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
T
amb  
= 25 °C; V = +5 V, unless otherwise stated. RF frequency = 240.05 MHz + 14.5 dBV RF input step-up; IF frequency = 10.7 MHz;  
CC  
RF level = –45 dBm; FM modulation = 1 kHz with ±125 kHz peak deviation. Audio output with C-message weighted filter and de-emphasis  
capacitor. Test circuit Figure 1. The parameters listed below are tested using automatic test equipment to assure consistent electrical  
characteristics. The limits do not represent the ultimate performance limits of the device. Use of an optimized RF layout will improve many of the  
listed parameters.  
LIMITS  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
UNITS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
Mixer/Osc section (ext LO = 160mV  
)
RMS  
f
Input signal frequency  
External oscillator (buffer)  
Noise figure at 240 MHz  
500  
500  
12  
MHz  
MHz  
dB  
IN  
f
OSC  
Third-order input intercept point  
Conversion power gain  
RF input resistance  
Matched f1=240.05 MHz; f2=240.35 MHz  
Matched 14.5 dBV step-up  
Single-ended input  
–16  
11  
dBm  
dB  
8
700  
3.5  
330  
RF input capacitance  
pF  
Mixer output resistance  
(Pin 20)  
IF section  
IF amp gain  
330 load  
330 load  
38  
54  
dB  
dB  
Limiter gain  
Input limiting –3dB  
AM rejection  
Test at Pin 18  
80% AM 1 kHz  
–105  
50  
dBm  
dB  
Data level  
R
= 100 kΩ  
120  
600  
130  
700  
16  
mV  
RMS  
LOAD  
3 dB data bandwidth  
SINAD sensitivity  
Total harmonic distortion  
Signal-to-noise ratio  
kHz  
RF level = –111 dBm  
dB  
dB  
dB  
V
THD  
S/N  
–43  
60  
–38  
No modulation for noise  
IF level = –90 dBm  
0.6  
1.2  
1.6  
1.0  
1.8  
2.3  
IF RSSI output with buffer  
IF level = –45 dBm  
0.2  
0.8  
V
IF level = –10 dBm  
V
IF RSSI output rise time  
(10kHz pulse, no 10.7MHz filter)  
(no RSSI bypass capacitor)  
IF RSSI output fall time  
(10 kHz pulse, no 10.7 MHz filter)  
(no RSSI bypass capacitor)  
RSSI range  
IF frequency = 10.7 MHz  
RF level = –56 dBm  
RF level = –28 dBm  
IF frequency = 10.7 MHz  
RF level = –56 dBm  
RF level = –28 dBm  
1.2  
1.1  
µs  
µs  
2.0  
7.3  
µs  
µs  
dB  
dB  
70  
RSSI accuracy  
±2.0  
330  
330  
330  
300  
130  
IF input impedance  
IF output impedance  
Limiter input impedance  
Limiter output impedance  
Limiter output level with no load  
mV  
RMS  
RF/IF section (int LO)  
System RSSI output  
System SINAD  
RF level = –10 dBm  
RF level = –95 dBm  
1.4  
12  
V
dB  
4
2004 Dec 16  
Philips Semiconductors  
Objective data  
High performance mixer FM IF system  
with high-speed RSSI  
SA58641  
PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
9.0  
0.50  
0.45  
0.40  
0.35  
0.30  
0.25  
0.20  
0.15  
0.10  
0.05  
0.00  
8.5  
V
= 5V  
8.0  
7.5  
7.0  
6.5  
6.0  
5.5  
5.0  
CC  
V
= 5V  
CC  
–50 –40 –30 –20 –10  
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90  
–5040 –30 –20 –10  
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
Supply Current vs Temperature and Supply Voltage  
Power Down Supply Current vs Temperature and Supply Voltage  
–5  
20  
RF level = -45 dBm  
19  
–7  
18  
17  
16  
15  
RF level = -45 dBm  
–9  
–11  
5.5V  
–13  
14  
5.5V  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
–15  
–17  
–19  
–21  
–23  
–25  
8
7
6
5
–40  
0
25  
70  
85  
–40  
0
25  
70  
85  
Temperature (°C)  
Temperature (°C)  
Mixer Power Gain vs Temperature and Supply Voltage  
Mixer IIP3 at 240MHz vs Temperature and Supply Voltage  
20  
300  
AUDIO  
0
250  
5.5V  
–20  
AM REJECTION  
200  
–40  
DISTORTION  
150  
100  
50  
–60  
NOISE  
–80  
–100  
–120  
12dB SINAD  
0
–50 –40 –30 –20 –10  
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90  
–40  
0
25  
70  
85  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
Temperature (°C)  
12dB SINAD and Relative Audio, THD, Noise  
and AM Rejection for VCC = 5 V vs Temperature  
RF = 240MHz, Level = –68dBm, Deviation = 125kHz  
Audio Reference Level vs Temperature and Supply Voltage  
SR02522  
Figure 3. Performance Characteristics  
5
2004 Dec 16  
Philips Semiconductors  
Objective data  
High performance mixer FM IF system  
with high-speed RSSI  
SA58641  
PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
10  
0
2.0  
1.8  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0.0  
10  
0
2
AUDIO  
1.8  
1.6  
1.4  
1.3  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
AUDIO  
–10  
–20  
–30  
–40  
–50  
–60  
–70  
–80  
–90  
–10  
–20  
–30  
–40  
–50  
–60  
–70  
–80  
–90  
AM REJECTION  
AM REJECTION  
RSSI  
THD+N  
THD+N  
NOISE  
NOISE  
RSSI  
RF INPUT LEVEL (dBm)  
RF INPUT LEVEL (dBm)  
Receiver RF Performance — T = 25°C,  
Audio Level = 129mV  
Receiver RF Performance — T = –40°C,  
Audio Level = 118mV  
RMS  
RMS  
10  
0
2
0
–10  
–20  
–30  
–40  
–50  
–60  
–70  
–80  
–90  
–100  
–110  
AUDIO  
1.8  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1
–10  
–20  
–30  
–40  
–50  
–60  
–70  
–80  
–90  
AM REJECTION  
RSSI  
THD+N  
NOISE  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
RF INPUT POWER (dBm)  
Mixer Third Order Intercept and Compression  
Receiver RF Performance – T = 85°C, Audio Level = 131mV  
RMS  
85  
2
–40°C  
–5  
–7  
RF level = -45 dBm  
1.8  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1
25°C  
85°C  
–9  
–11  
–13  
–15  
–17  
–19  
–21  
–23  
–25  
5.5V  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
–40  
0
25  
70  
RF INPUT LEVEL (dBm)  
Temperature (°C)  
RSSI vs RF Input Level and Temperature  
Mixer IIP3 at 240MHz vs Temperature and Supply Voltage  
SR02523  
Figure 4. Performance Characteristics  
6
2004 Dec 16  
Philips Semiconductors  
Objective data  
High performance mixer FM IF system  
with high-speed RSSI  
SA58641  
PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
65.00  
63.00  
61.00  
59.00  
57.00  
55.00  
53.00  
51.00  
49.00  
47.00  
45.00  
50.00  
48.00  
46.00  
44.00  
V
= 5V  
CC  
V
= 5V  
CC  
42.00  
40.00  
38.00  
36.00  
34.00  
32.00  
30.00  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
Limiting Amplifier Gain vs Temperature vs Supply Voltage  
IF Amplifier Gain vs Temperature vs Supply Voltage  
0.8  
0.8  
600kHz Data Rate,  
0.7  
0.7  
IF = 9.85MHz,  
Dev = 288kHz,  
RF = -40dBm  
5.5V  
0.6  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.5  
5.5V  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
0.2  
1kHz Data Rate,  
IF = 9.85MHz,  
Dev = 288kHz,  
0.1  
RF = -40dBm  
0
–40  
0
25  
70  
85  
–40  
0
25  
70  
85  
Temperature (°C)  
Temperature (°C)  
Data Level vs Temperature and Supply Voltage  
Data Level vs Temperature and Supply Voltage  
SR02524  
Figure 5. Performance Characteristics  
7
2004 Dec 16  
Philips Semiconductors  
Objective data  
High performance mixer FM IF system  
with high-speed RSSI  
SA58641  
PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
300  
250  
0.8  
0.7  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
600kHz Data Rate,  
IF = 9.85MHz,  
Dev = 288kHz,  
RF = -40dBm  
5.5V  
200  
5.5V  
150  
100  
50  
0
–40  
0
25  
70  
85  
–40  
0
25  
70  
85  
Temperature (°C)  
Temperature (°C)  
Audio Reference Level vs Temperature and Supply Voltage  
Data Level vs Temperature and Supply Voltage  
0.8  
1kHz Data Rate,  
IF = 9.85MHz,  
Dev = 288kHz,  
RF = -40dBm  
0.7  
5.5V  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
–40  
0
25  
70  
85  
Temperature (°C)  
Data Level vs Temperature and Supply Voltage  
SR02525  
Figure 6. Performance Characteristics  
8
2004 Dec 16  
Philips Semiconductors  
Objective data  
High performance mixer FM IF system  
with high-speed RSSI  
SA58641  
PIN FUNCTIONS  
PIN  
PIN  
PIN  
PIN  
DC V  
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT  
DC V  
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT  
No. MNEMONIC  
No. MNEMONIC  
V
CC  
RSSI  
+
1
RF IN  
+1.07  
6
+0.20  
6
FEEDBACK  
0.8k  
0.8k  
2
1
V
CC  
RF  
RSSI  
+
2
+1.07  
7
+0.20  
7
BYPASS  
OUT  
R
R
XTAL  
OSC  
POWER  
18k  
8
3
+1.57  
8
+2.75  
DOWN  
4
MIX  
V
CC  
3
150µA  
XTAL  
OSC  
DATA  
4
+2.32  
9
+1.09  
OUT  
+
9
80k  
V
REF  
5
10  
QUAD.  
5
V
CC  
+3.00  
10  
+3.00  
IN  
BANDGAP  
20µA  
SR00497  
Figure 7. Pin Functions  
9
2004 Dec 16  
Philips Semiconductors  
Objective data  
High performance mixer FM IF system  
with high-speed RSSI  
SA58641  
PIN FUNCTIONS (continued)  
PIN  
PIN  
PIN  
PIN  
DC V  
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT  
DC V  
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT  
No. MNEMONIC  
No. MNEMONIC  
LIMITER  
IF  
11  
+1.35  
16  
+1.22  
140Ω  
OUT  
AMP OUT  
11  
16  
8.8k  
8.8k  
LIMITER  
IF AMP  
12  
+1.23  
17  
+1.22  
DECOUP  
DECOUP  
14  
18  
LIMITER  
IF  
330Ω  
330Ω  
13  
+1.23  
18  
+1.22  
COUPLING  
AMP IN  
50µA  
50µA  
12  
17  
13  
19  
LIMITER  
IF AMP  
14  
+1.23  
19  
+1.22  
IN  
DECOUP  
110Ω  
MIXER  
20  
15  
GND  
0
20  
+1.03  
OUT  
400µA  
SR00498  
Figure 8. Pin Functions (cont.)  
10  
2004 Dec 16  
Philips Semiconductors  
Objective data  
High performance mixer FM IF system  
with high-speed RSSI  
SA58641  
MIXER  
IF/LIM OUT  
IF/LIM IN  
R9  
R8  
R4  
R11  
R6  
R2  
C12  
C11  
R7  
C16  
R5  
R3  
C20  
R10  
C17  
C14  
FLT1  
FLT2  
L5  
2
1
1
2
2
1
1
2
SW5  
C19  
C15  
C18  
C13  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
IF  
AMP  
LIMITER  
MIXER  
C21  
QUAD  
RSSI  
OSCILLATOR  
+
+
V
CC  
PWR  
DWN  
DATA  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
C1  
C2  
C3  
C4  
C5  
C6  
C8  
R1  
*L1  
FLT  
3
L3  
L4  
C9  
C7  
*L2  
FLT  
4
PWR  
DWN  
CTRL  
C10  
DATA  
OUT  
RSSI  
OUT  
V
CC  
RF IN  
LO IN  
Automatic Test Circuit Component List  
R1  
C1  
L1  
8.2kselect  
0.1µF  
150nH select for input match  
C12  
C13  
C14  
C15  
C16  
C17  
C18  
160pF select  
1000pF  
0.1µF  
1000pF  
0.1µF  
0.1µF  
1000pF  
R2  
R3  
R4  
R5  
R6  
R7  
R8  
R9  
C2  
C3  
C4  
C5  
C6  
*C7  
C8  
C9  
L2  
L3  
L4  
L5  
6.42kΩ  
347.8Ω  
49.9Ω  
1kΩ  
1–5pF select for input match  
0.1µF  
0.1µF  
1–5pF select for input match  
100pF  
6.8µF 10V  
1µF  
39pF select  
22nH select for input match  
47nH select for input match  
5.6µH select for input match  
1.27–2.25µH select for mixer  
output match  
49.9Ω  
6.42kΩ  
347.8Ω  
49.9Ω  
1kΩ  
49.9Ω  
FLT1  
10.7MHz (Murata SFE10.7MA5-A)  
C19  
C20  
C21  
1000pF  
0.1µF  
1pF  
FLT2  
FLT3  
FLT4  
10.7MHz (Murata SFE10.7MA5-A)  
“C” message weighted  
Active de-emphasis  
R10  
R11  
C10  
C11  
0.1µF  
0.1µF  
*NOTE: This value can be reduced when a battery is the power source.  
SR00501  
Figure 9. SA58641 240.05MHz (RF) / 10.7MHz (IF) Test Circuit  
11  
2004 Dec 16  
Philips Semiconductors  
Objective data  
High performance mixer FM IF system  
with high-speed RSSI  
SA58641  
C1  
5–30pF  
L4  
680nH  
SMA  
RF IN  
J1  
110.592MHz  
+/–288kHz  
L1  
180nH  
C20  
68pF  
C21  
330pF  
U1  
C19  
1nF  
C18  
68pF  
1
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
RF IN  
MIXER OUT  
C2  
10nF  
IF AMP  
DECOUPLING 1  
2
3
4
5
6
7
RF BYPASS  
XTAL  
OSC (EMITTER)  
IF IN  
SMA  
LO IN  
C4  
1nF  
C3  
1nF  
120.392MHz  
@–10dBm  
C17  
1nF  
XTAL  
OSC (BASE)  
IF AMP  
DECOUPLING 2  
J2  
R1  
51  
IF OUT  
V
CC  
C16  
100pF  
RSSI FEEDBACK  
RSSI OUT  
GROUND  
LIMITER IN  
R3  
22k  
C13  
100pF  
R4  
33k  
8
9
13  
12  
PD CTRL  
LIMITER DEC1  
LIMITER DEC2  
LIMITER OUT  
R2  
10  
+3V  
DATA OUT  
V
CC  
C11  
1nF  
C12  
1nF  
+
C5  
15µF  
C6  
100nF  
10  
11  
QUAD IN  
GND  
RSSI  
SA58641  
J3  
C14  
47pF  
C7  
470pF  
C10  
15pF  
C15  
PWR DWN  
DATA OUT  
330pF  
+
C8  
5-30pF  
L2  
2.2µH  
R5  
1.2k  
C9  
82pF  
L3  
680nH  
R6  
560  
SR02526  
Figure 10. SA58641 110.592 MHz (RF) / 9.8 MHz (IF) DECT Application Circuit  
12  
2004 Dec 16  
Philips Semiconductors  
Objective data  
High performance mixer FM IF system  
with high-speed RSSI  
SA58641  
Table 1.  
DECT Application Circuit Electrical Characteristics  
RF frequency = 110.592 MHz; IF frequency = 9.8 MHz; RF level = –45 dBm; FM modulation = 100 kHz with ±288 kHz peak deviation.  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
TYPICAL  
UNITS  
Mixer/Osc section (ext LO = 160 mV  
)
RMS  
PG  
NF  
Conversion power gain  
13  
12  
dB  
dB  
Noise Figure at 110 MHz  
Third order input intercept  
RF input resistance  
IIP3  
Matched f1 = 110.592 MHz; f2 = 110.892 MHz  
–15  
690  
3.6  
dBm  
R
C
IN  
IN  
RF input capacitance  
pF  
IF section  
IF amp gain  
330 load  
330 load  
38  
54  
dB  
dB  
Limiter amp gain  
Data level  
R
= 3 kΩ  
130  
700  
mV  
RMS  
LOAD  
3 dB data bandwidth  
kHz  
RF/IF section (internal LO)  
System RSSI output  
RF level = –10 dBm  
RF level = –83 dBm  
1.4  
10  
V
1
System S/N  
dB  
NOTE:  
–3  
1. 10 dB S/N corresponds to BER = 10  
.
RF GENERATOR  
110.592 MHz  
SA58641 DEMO BOARD  
RSSI DATA  
V
CC  
= 5 V  
LO / GENERATOR  
120.392 MHz  
DC VOLTMETER  
SPECTRUM  
ANALYZER  
SCOPE  
SR02527  
Figure 11. SA58641 Application Circuit Test Set Up  
NOTES:  
1. RF generator: Set your RF generator at 110.592 MHz, use a 100 kHz modulation frequency and a ±288 kHz deviation.  
2. Layout: The layout is very critical in the performance of the receiver. We highly recommend our demo board layout.  
3. RSSI: The smallest RSSI voltage (i.e., when no RF input is present and the input is terminated) is a measure of the quality of the layout and  
design. If the lowest RSSI voltage is 500 mV or higher, it means the receiver is in regenerative mode. In that case, the receiver sensitivity  
will be worse than expected.  
4. Supply bypass and shielding: All of the inductors, the quad tank, and their shield must be grounded. A 0.1 µF bypass capacitor on the supply  
pin improves sensitivity.  
13  
2004 Dec 16  
Philips Semiconductors  
Objective data  
High performance mixer FM IF system  
with high-speed RSSI  
SA58641  
TOP SILK SCREEN (SSOP)  
SR02528  
Figure 12. SA58641 Demoboard Layout (Not Actual Size)  
14  
2004 Dec 16  
Philips Semiconductors  
Objective data  
High performance mixer FM IF system  
with high-speed RSSI  
SA58641  
insertion loss between the first and second IF stages. If the IF filter  
or interstage network does not cause 6 dB(v) insertion loss, a fixed  
or variable resistor can be added between the first IF output (Pin 16)  
and the interstage network.  
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION  
The SA58641 is an IF signal processing system suitable for second  
IF or single conversion systems with input frequency as high as  
1 GHz. The bandwidth of the IF amplifier is about 40 MHz, with  
38 dB of gain from a 50 source. The bandwidth of the limiter is  
about 28 MHz with about 54 dB of gain from a 50 source.  
However, the gain/bandwidth distribution is optimized for 10.7 MHz,  
330 source applications. The overall system is well-suited to  
battery operation as well as high performance and high quality  
products of all types, such as cordless and cellular hand-held  
phones.  
The signal from the second limiting amplifier goes to a Gilbert cell  
quadrature detector. One port of the Gilbert cell is internally driven  
by the IF. The other output of the IF is AC-coupled to a tuned  
quadrature network. This signal, which now has a 90° phase  
relationship to the internal signal, drives the other port of the  
multiplier cell.  
Overall, the IF section has a gain of 90 dB. For operation at  
intermediate frequency at 10.7 MHz. Special care must be given to  
layout, termination, and interstage loss to avoid instability.  
The input stage is a Gilbert cell mixer with oscillator. Typical mixer  
characteristics include a noise figure of 14 dB, conversion gain of  
11 dB, and input third-order intercept of –16 dBm. The oscillator will  
operate in excess of 1 GHz in L/C tank configurations. Hartley or  
Colpitts circuits can be used up to 100 MHz for xtal configurations.  
Butler oscillators are recommended for xtal configurations up to  
150 MHz.  
The demodulated output (DATA) of the quadrature is a voltage  
output. This output is designed to handle a minimum bandwidth of  
600 kHz. This is designed to demodulate wideband data, such as in  
DECT applications.  
A Receive Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) completes the circuitry.  
The output range is greater than 90 dB and is temperature  
compensated. This log signal strength indicator exceeds the criteria  
for AMPS or TACS cellular telephone, DECT and RCR-28 cordless  
telephone. This signal drives an internal op amp. The op amp is  
capable of rail-to-rail output. It can be used for gain, filtering, or  
2nd-order temperature compensation of the RSSI, if needed.  
The output of the mixer is internally loaded with a 330 resistor  
permitting direct connection to a 10.7 MHz ceramic filter for  
narrowband applications. The input resistance of the limiting IF  
amplifiers is also 330 . With most 10.7 MHz ceramic filters and  
many crystal filters, no impedance matching network is necessary.  
For applications requiring wideband IF filtering, such as DECT,  
external LC filters are used (see Figure 10). To achieve optimum  
linearity of the log signal strength indicator, there must be a 6 dB(v)  
NOTE: dB(v) = 20log V /V  
OUT IN  
15  
2004 Dec 16  
Philips Semiconductors  
Objective data  
High performance mixer FM IF system  
with high-speed RSSI  
SA58641  
SSOP20: plastic shrink small outline package; 20 leads; body width 4.4 mm  
SOT266-1  
16  
2004 Dec 16  
Philips Semiconductors  
Objective data  
High performance mixer FM IF system  
with high-speed RSSI  
SA58641  
REVISION HISTORY  
Rev  
Date  
Description  
_1  
20041216  
Product data (9397 750 14339).  
Data sheet status  
Product  
status  
Definitions  
[1]  
Level  
Data sheet status  
[2] [3]  
I
Objective data  
Development  
This data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product development.  
Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification in any manner without notice.  
II  
Preliminary data  
Qualification  
Production  
This data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification. Supplementary data will be published  
at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification without notice, in  
order to improve the design and supply the best possible product.  
III  
Product data  
This data sheet contains data from the product specification. Philips Semiconductors reserves the  
right to make changes at any time in order to improve the design, manufacturing and supply. Relevant  
changes will be communicated via a Customer Product/Process Change Notification (CPCN).  
[1] Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design.  
[2] The product status of the device(s) described in this data sheet may have changed since this data sheet was published. The latest information is available on the Internet at URL  
http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.  
[3] For data sheets describing multiple type numbers, the highest-level product status determines the data sheet status.  
Definitions  
Short-form specification — The data in a short-form specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For detailed information see  
the relevant data sheet or data handbook.  
LimitingvaluesdefinitionLimiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Stress above one or more of the limiting  
values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given  
in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
Application information — Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors make no  
representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification.  
Disclaimers  
Life support — These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be  
expected to result in personal injury. Philips Semiconductors customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree  
to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any damages resulting from such application.  
Right to make changes — Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes in the products—including circuits, standard cells, and/or software—described  
or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. When the product is in full production (status ‘Production’), relevant changes will be communicated  
viaaCustomerProduct/ProcessChangeNotification(CPCN).PhilipsSemiconductorsassumesnoresponsibilityorliabilityfortheuseofanyoftheseproducts,conveys  
nolicenseortitleunderanypatent, copyright, ormaskworkrighttotheseproducts, andmakesnorepresentationsorwarrantiesthattheseproductsarefreefrompatent,  
copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless otherwise specified.  
Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004  
Contact information  
All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.  
For additional information please visit  
http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.  
Fax: +31 40 27 24825  
Date of release: 12-04  
9397 750 14339  
For sales offices addresses send e-mail to:  
sales.addresses@www.semiconductors.philips.com.  
Document order number:  
Philips  
Semiconductors  

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