USB2534-1051AEN-TR [MICROCHIP]

USB Bus Controller, CMOS;
USB2534-1051AEN-TR
型号: USB2534-1051AEN-TR
厂家: MICROCHIP    MICROCHIP
描述:

USB Bus Controller, CMOS

时钟 外围集成电路
文件: 总45页 (文件大小:1763K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
USB2534  
USB 2.0 Hi-Speed 4-Port Hub Controller  
Highlights  
Additional Features  
• Hub Controller IC with 4 downstream ports  
MultiTRAK™  
• USB-IF Battery Charger revision 1.2 support on  
up & downstream ports (DCP, CDP, SDP)  
- Dedicated Transaction Translator per port  
• PortMap  
• Battery charging support for Apple devices  
- Configurable port mapping and disable  
sequencing  
FlexConnect: Downstream port 1 able to swap  
with upstream port, allowing master capable  
devices to control other devices on the hub  
• USB to I2C bridge endpoint support  
• PortSwap  
- Configurable differential intra-pair signal  
swapping  
PHYBoost™  
• USB Link Power Management (LPM) support  
• SUSPEND pin for remote wakeup indication to  
host  
- Programmable USB transceiver drive  
strength for recovering signal integrity  
VariSense™  
• Vendor Specific Messaging (VSM) support  
• Enhanced OEM configuration options available  
through a single serial I2C EEPROM, OTP, or  
SMBus Slave Port  
- Programmable USB receiver sensitivity  
• Low power operation  
• Full Power Management with individual or ganged  
power control of each downstream port  
• 36-pin (6x6mm) SQFN, RoHS compliant package  
• Footprint compatible with USB2514B  
• Built-in Self-Powered or Bus-Powered internal  
default settings provide flexibility in the quantity of  
USB expansion ports utilized without redesign  
Target Applications  
• Supports “Quad Page” configuration OTP flash  
• LCD monitors and TVs  
• Multi-function USB peripherals  
• PC mother boards  
- Four consecutive 200 byte configuration  
pages  
• Fully integrated USB termination and Pull-up/Pull-  
down resistors  
• Set-top boxes, DVD players, DVR/PVR  
• Printers and scanners  
• PC media drive bay  
• On-chip Power On Reset (POR)  
• Internal 3.3V and 1.2V voltage regulators  
• Portable hub boxes  
• On Board 24MHz Crystal Driver, Resonator, or  
External 24MHz clock input  
• Mobile PC docking  
• Embedded systems  
• Environmental  
- Commercial temperature range support (0ºC  
to 70ºC)  
- Industrial temperature range support (-40ºC  
to 85ºC)  
2012 - 2019 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS00001713B-page 1  
USB2534  
TO OUR VALUED CUSTOMERS  
It is our intention to provide our valued customers with the best documentation possible to ensure successful use of your Microchip  
products. To this end, we will continue to improve our publications to better suit your needs. Our publications will be refined and  
enhanced as new volumes and updates are introduced.  
If you have any questions or comments regarding this publication, please contact the Marketing Communications Department via  
E-mail at docerrors@microchip.com. We welcome your feedback.  
Most Current Data Sheet  
To obtain the most up-to-date version of this data sheet, please register at our Worldwide Web site at:  
http://www.microchip.com  
You can determine the version of a data sheet by examining its literature number found on the bottom outside corner of any page.  
The last character of the literature number is the version number, (e.g., DS30000000A is version A of document DS30000000).  
Errata  
An errata sheet, describing minor operational differences from the data sheet and recommended workarounds, may exist for cur-  
rent devices. As device/documentation issues become known to us, we will publish an errata sheet. The errata will specify the  
revision of silicon and revision of document to which it applies.  
To determine if an errata sheet exists for a particular device, please check with one of the following:  
Microchip’s Worldwide Web site; http://www.microchip.com  
Your local Microchip sales office (see last page)  
When contacting a sales office, please specify which device, revision of silicon and data sheet (include -literature number) you are  
using.  
Customer Notification System  
Register on our web site at www.microchip.com to receive the most current information on all of our products.  
DS00001713B-page 2  
2012 - 2019 Microchip Technology Inc.  
USB2534  
Table of Contents  
1.0 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 4  
2.0 Acronyms and Definitions ............................................................................................................................................................... 6  
3.0 Pin Descriptions .............................................................................................................................................................................. 7  
4.0 Power Connections ....................................................................................................................................................................... 17  
5.0 Modes of Operation ...................................................................................................................................................................... 18  
6.0 Device Configuration ..................................................................................................................................................................... 22  
7.0 Device Interfaces .......................................................................................................................................................................... 26  
8.0 Functional Descriptions ................................................................................................................................................................. 28  
9.0 Operational Characteristics ........................................................................................................................................................... 33  
10.0 Package Outline  
................................................................................................................................................................................................... 39  
Appendix A: Data sheet Revision History ........................................................................................................................................... 40  
The Microchip Web Site ...................................................................................................................................................................... 41  
Customer Change Notification Service ............................................................................................................................................... 41  
Customer Support ............................................................................................................................................................................... 41  
Product Identification System ............................................................................................................................................................. 42  
2012 - 2019 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS00001713B-page 3  
USB2534  
1.0  
INTRODUCTION  
The USB2534 is a low-power, OEM configurable, MTT (Multi-Transaction Translator) USB 2.0 hub controller with 4  
downstream ports and advanced features for embedded USB applications. The USB2534 is fully compliant with the  
USB 2.0 Specification, USB 2.0 Link Power Management Addendum and will attach to an upstream port as a Full-Speed  
hub or as a Full-/Hi-Speed hub. The 4-port hub supports Low-Speed, Full-Speed, and Hi-Speed (if operating as a Hi-  
Speed hub) downstream devices on all of the enabled downstream ports.  
The USB2534 has been specifically optimized for embedded systems where high performance, and minimal BOM costs  
are critical design requirements. Standby mode power has been minimized and reference clock inputs can be aligned  
to the customer’s specific application. Additionally, all required resistors on the USB ports are integrated into the hub,  
including all series termination and pull-up/pull-down resistors on the D+ and D– pins.  
The USB2534 supports both upstream battery charger detection and downstream battery charging. The USB2534 inte-  
grated battery charger detection circuitry supports the USB-IF Battery Charging (BC1.2) detection method and most  
Apple devices. These circuits are used to detect the attachment and type of a USB charger and provide an interrupt  
output to indicate charger information is available to be read from the device’s status registers via the serial interface.  
The USB2534 provides the battery charging handshake and supports the following USB-IF BC1.2 charging profiles:  
• DCP: Dedicated Charging Port (Power brick with no data)  
• CDP: Charging Downstream Port (1.5A with data)  
• SDP: Standard Downstream Port (0.5A with data)  
• Custom profiles loaded via SMBus or OTP  
The USB2534 provides an additional USB endpoint dedicated for use as a USB to I2C interface, allowing external cir-  
cuits or devices to be monitored, controlled, or configured via the USB interface. Additionally, the USB2534 includes  
many powerful and unique features such as:  
FlexConnect, which provides flexible connectivity options. The USB2534’s downstream port 1 can be swapped with  
the upstream port, allowing master capable devices to control other devices on the hub.  
MultiTRAKTechnology, which utilizes a dedicated Transaction Translator (TT) per port to maintain consistent full-  
speed data throughput regardless of the number of active downstream connections. MultiTRAKTM outperforms conven-  
tional USB 2.0 hubs with a single TT in USB full-speed data transfers.  
PortMap, which provides flexible port mapping and disable sequences. The downstream ports of a USB2534 hub can  
be reordered or disabled in any sequence to support multiple platform designs with minimum effort. For any port that is  
disabled, the USB2534 hub controllers automatically reorder the remaining ports to match the USB host controller’s port  
numbering scheme.  
PortSwap, which adds per-port programmability to USB differential-pair pin locations. PortSwap allows direct alignment  
of USB signals (D+/D-) to connectors to avoid uneven trace length or crossing of the USB differential signals on the  
PCB.  
PHYBoost, which provides programmable levels of Hi-Speed USB signal drive  
strength in the downstream port transceivers. PHYBoost attempts to restore USB sig-  
nal integrity in a compromised system environment. The graphic on the right shows  
an example of Hi-Speed USB eye diagrams before and after PHYBoost signal integ-  
rity restoration.  
VariSense, which controls the USB receiver sensitivity enabling programmable lev-  
els of USB signal receive sensitivity. This capability allows operation in a sub-optimal  
system environment, such as when a captive USB cable is used.  
The USB2534 is available in commercial (0°C to +70°C) and industrial (-40°C to +85°C) temperature range versions.  
DS00001713B-page 4  
2012 - 2019 Microchip Technology Inc.  
USB2534  
1.1  
Block Diagram  
Figure 1-1 details the internal block diagram of the USB2534.  
FIGURE 1-1:  
SYSTEM BLOCK DIAGRAM  
Up or  
Downstream  
To I2C Master/Slave  
SDA SCL  
VDDA33  
VDDA33  
VDDA33  
RESET_N  
USB  
VDDCR12  
Serial  
Interface  
1.2V Reg  
3.3V Reg  
Flex PHY  
Repeater  
Controller  
SIE  
TT #1 TT #2 TT #3 TT #4 TT #5 Port Controller  
2KB  
UDC  
Port Power  
OCS  
Bridge  
Routing & Port Re-Ordering Logic  
DP  
20  
SRAM  
GPIO  
GPIO  
256B  
IRAM  
8051  
Controller  
Swap PHY  
PHY  
PHY  
PHY  
2KB  
OTP  
4KB  
SRAM ROM  
32KB  
USB  
Down or  
Upstream  
USB  
USB  
USB  
Downstream Downstream Downstream  
2012 - 2019 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS00001713B-page 5  
USB2534  
2.0  
2.1  
ACRONYMS AND DEFINITIONS  
Acronyms  
EOP:  
EP:  
End of Packet  
Endpoint  
FS:  
Full-Speed  
GPIO: General Purpose I/O (that is input/output to/from the device)  
HS: Hi-Speed  
HSOS: High Speed Over Sampling  
I2C:  
Inter-Integrated Circuit  
Low-Speed  
LS:  
OTP:  
PCB:  
PCS:  
PHY:  
One Time Programmable  
Printed Circuit Board  
Physical Coding Sublayer  
Physical Layer  
SMBus: System Management Bus  
UUID: Universally Unique IDentification  
2.2  
Reference Documents  
1. UNICODE UTF-16LE For String Descriptors USB Engineering Change Notice, December 29th, 2004, http://  
www.usb.org  
2. Universal Serial Bus Specification, Revision 2.0, April 27th, 2000, http://www.usb.org  
3. Battery Charging Specification, Revision 1.2, Dec. 07, 2010, http://www.usb.org  
4. I2C-Bus Specification, Version 1.1, http://www.nxp.com  
5. System Management Bus Specification, Version 1.0, http://smbus.org/specs  
DS00001713B-page 6  
2012 - 2019 Microchip Technology Inc.  
USB2534  
3.0  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
FIGURE 3-1:  
36-SQFN PIN ASSIGNMENTS  
SUSP_IND/LOCAL_PWR/NON_REM0  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
PRTPWR3/PRTCTL3/BC_EN3  
VDDA33  
FLEX_USBUP_DM  
FLEX_USBUP_DP  
XTAL2  
OCS2_N  
PRTPWR2/PRTCTL2/BC_EN2  
VDD33  
USB2534  
(Top View)  
VDDCR12  
XTAL1/REFCLK  
NC  
OCS1_N  
PRTPWR1/PRTCTL1/BC_EN1  
Ground Pad  
(must be connected to VSS)  
RBIAS  
LED0  
VDDA33  
VDDA33  
Indicates pins on the bottom of the device.  
2012 - 2019 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS00001713B-page 7  
USB2534  
3.1  
Pin Descriptions  
This section provides a detailed description of each pin. The signals are arranged in functional groups according to their  
associated interface.  
The “_N” symbol in the signal name indicates that the active, or asserted, state occurs when the signal is at a low voltage  
level. For example, RESET_N indicates that the reset signal is active low. When “_N” is not present after the signal  
name, the signal is asserted when at the high voltage level.  
The terms assertion and negation are used exclusively. This is done to avoid confusion when working with a mixture of  
“active low” and “active high” signals. The term assert, or assertion, indicates that a signal is active, independent of  
whether that level is represented by a high or low voltage. The term negate, or negation, indicates that a signal is inac-  
tive.  
Note:  
The buffer type for each signal is indicated in the BUFFER TYPE column of Table 3-1. A description of the  
buffer types is provided in Section 3.3.  
Note:  
Compatibility with the UCS100x family of USB port power controllers requires the UCS100x be connected  
on Port 1 of the USB2534. Additionally, both PRTPWR1 and OCS1_N must be pulled high at Power-On  
Reset (POR).  
TABLE 3-1:  
Num Pins  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
Buffer  
Type  
Name  
Symbol  
Description  
USB/HSIC INTERFACES  
FLEX_USBUP_DP  
Upstream USB  
D+  
(Flex Port 0)  
AIO  
AIO  
AIO  
IS  
Upstream USB Port 0 D+ data signal.  
Note:  
The upstream Port 0 signals can be  
1
1
optionally swapped with the down-  
stream Port 1 signals.  
FLEX_USBUP_DM  
SWAP_USBDN1_DP  
Upstream USB  
D-  
(Flex Port 0)  
Upstream USB Port 0 D- data signal.  
Note: The upstream Port 0 signals can be  
optionally swapped with the down-  
stream Port 1 signals.  
Downstream  
USB D+  
(Swap Port 1)  
Downstream USB Port 1 D+ data signal.  
Note:  
The downstream Port 1 signals can be  
optionally swapped with the upstream  
Port 0 signals.  
Port 1 D+  
Disable  
PRT_DIS_P1  
This strap is used in conjunction with  
PRT_DIS_M1 to disable USB Port 1.  
Configuration  
Strap  
1
0 = Port 1 D+ Enabled  
1 = Port 1 D+ Disabled  
Note:  
Both PRT_DIS_P1 and PRT_DIS_M1  
must be tied to VDD33 at reset to dis-  
able the associated port.  
See Note 3-3 for more information on configuration  
straps.  
DS00001713B-page 8  
2012 - 2019 Microchip Technology Inc.  
USB2534  
TABLE 3-1:  
Num Pins  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS (CONTINUED)  
Buffer  
Type  
Name  
Symbol  
Description  
SWAP_USBDN1_DM  
Downstream  
USB D-  
(Swap Port 1)  
AIO  
Downstream USB Port 1 D- data signal.  
Note: The downstream Port 1 signals can be  
optionally swapped with the upstream  
Port 0 signals.  
Port 1 D-  
Disable  
PRT_DIS_M1  
IS  
This strap is used in conjunction with PRT_DIS_P1  
to disable USB Port 1.  
Configuration  
Strap  
1
0 = Port 1 D- Enabled  
1 = Port 1 D- Disabled  
Note:  
Both PRT_DIS_P1 and PRT_DIS_M1  
must be tied to VDD33 at reset to dis-  
able the associated port.  
See Note 3-3 for more information on configuration  
straps.  
Downstream  
USB D+  
(Port 2)  
USBDN2_DP  
PRT_DIS_P2  
AIO  
IS  
Downstream USB Port 2 D+ data signal.  
Port 2 D+  
Disable  
This strap is used in conjunction with  
PRT_DIS_M2 to disable USB Port 2.  
Configuration  
Strap  
0 = Port 2 D+ Enabled  
1 = Port 2 D+ Disabled  
1
1
1
Note:  
Both PRT_DIS_P2 and PRT_DIS_M2  
must be tied to VDD33 at reset to dis-  
able the associated port.  
See Note 3-3 for more information on configuration  
straps.  
Downstream  
USB D-  
(Port 2)  
USBDN2_DM  
PRT_DIS_M2  
AIO  
IS  
Downstream USB Port 2 D- data signal.  
Port 2 D-  
Disable  
Configuration  
Strap  
This strap is used in conjunction with PRT_DIS_P2  
to disable USB Port 2.  
0 = Port 2 D- Enabled  
1 = Port 2 D- Disabled  
Note:  
Both PRT_DIS_P2 and PRT_DIS_M2  
must be tied to VDD33 at reset to dis-  
able the associated port.  
See Note 3-3 for more information on configuration  
straps.  
Downstream  
USB D+  
(Port 3)  
USBDN3_DP  
PRT_DIS_P3  
AIO  
IS  
Downstream USB Port 3 D+ data signal.  
Port 3 D+  
Disable  
Configuration  
Strap  
This strap is used in conjunction with  
PRT_DIS_M3 to disable USB Port 3.  
0 = Port 3 D+ Enabled  
1 = Port 3 D+ Disabled  
Note:  
Both PRT_DIS_P3 and PRT_DIS_M3  
must be tied to VDD33 at reset to dis-  
able the associated port.  
See Note 3-3 for more information on configuration  
straps.  
2012 - 2019 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS00001713B-page 9  
USB2534  
TABLE 3-1:  
Num Pins  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS (CONTINUED)  
Buffer  
Type  
Name  
Symbol  
Description  
Downstream  
USB D-  
USBDN3_DM  
AIO  
Downstream USB Port 3 D- data signal.  
(Port 3)  
Port 3 D-  
Disable  
PRT_DIS_M3  
IS  
This strap is used in conjunction with PRT_DIS_P3  
to disable USB Port 3.  
Configuration  
Strap  
0 = Port 3 D- Enabled  
1 = Port 3 D- Disabled  
1
1
1
1
Note:  
Both PRT_DIS_P3 and PRT_DIS_M3  
must be tied to VDD33 at reset to dis-  
able the associated port.  
See Note 3-3 for more information on configuration  
straps.  
Downstream  
USB D+  
(Port 4)  
USBDN4_DP  
PRT_DIS_P4  
AIO  
IS  
Downstream USB Port 4 D+ data signal.  
Port 4 D+  
Disable  
Configuration  
Strap  
This strap is used in conjunction with  
PRT_DIS_M4 to disable USB Port 4.  
0 = Port 4 D+ Enabled  
1 = Port 4 D+ Disabled  
Note:  
Both PRT_DIS_P4 and PRT_DIS_M4  
must be tied to VDD33 at reset to dis-  
able the associated port.  
See Note 3-3 for more information on configuration  
straps.  
Downstream  
USB D-  
(Port 4)  
USBDN4_DM  
PRT_DIS_M4  
AIO  
IS  
Downstream USB Port 4 D- data signal.  
Port 4 D-  
Disable  
Configuration  
Strap  
This strap is used in conjunction with PRT_DIS_P4  
to disable USB Port 4.  
0 = Port 4 D- Enabled  
1 = Port 4 D- Disabled  
Note:  
Both PRT_DIS_P4 and PRT_DIS_M4  
must be tied to VDD33 at reset to dis-  
able the associated port.  
See Note 3-3 for more information on configuration  
straps.  
I2C/SMBUS INTERFACE  
I2C Serial  
Clock Input  
SCL  
I_SMB  
I2C serial clock input  
SMBus Clock  
SMBCLK  
I_SMB  
I_SMB  
SMBus serial clock input  
Configuration  
Select 0  
Configuration  
Strap  
CFG_SEL0  
This strap is used in conjunction with CFG_SEL1  
to set the hub configuration method. Refer to  
Section 6.3.2, "Configuration Select  
(CFG_SEL[1:0])," on page 25 for additional  
information.  
See Note 3-3 for more information on configuration  
straps.  
DS00001713B-page 10  
2012 - 2019 Microchip Technology Inc.  
USB2534  
TABLE 3-1:  
Num Pins  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS (CONTINUED)  
Buffer  
Type  
Name  
Symbol  
Description  
I2C bidirectional serial data  
I2C Serial Data  
SDA  
IS/OD8  
IS/OD8  
SMBus Serial  
Data  
SMBDATA  
SMBus bidirectional serial data  
Non-  
Removable  
Device 1  
Configuration  
Strap  
NON_REM1  
(Note 3-2)  
IS  
This strap is used in conjunction with NON_REM0  
to configure the downstream ports as non-  
removable devices. Refer to Section 6.3.1, "Non-  
Removable Device (NON_REM[1:0])," on page 24  
for additional information.  
1
See Note 3-3 for more information on configuration  
straps.  
MISC.  
Port 1 Over-  
Current Sense  
Input  
OCS1_N  
OCS2_N  
UART_RX  
IS  
(PU)  
This active-low signal is input from an external  
current monitor to indicate an over-current  
condition on USB Port 1.  
1
1
Port 2 Over-  
Current Sense  
Input  
IS  
(PU)  
This active-low signal is input from an external  
current monitor to indicate an over-current  
condition on USB Port 2.  
UART Receive  
Input  
IS  
Internal UART receive input  
Note:  
This is a 3.3V signal. For RS232 opera-  
tion, an external 12V translator is  
required.  
1
1
Port 3 Over-  
Current Sense  
Input  
OCS3_N  
IS  
(PU)  
This active-low signal is input from an external  
current monitor to indicate an over-current  
condition on USB Port 3.  
UARTTransmit  
Output  
UART_TX  
O8  
Internal UART transmit output  
Note:  
This is a 3.3V signal. For RS232 opera-  
tion, an external 12V driver is required.  
Port 4 Over-  
Current Sense  
Input  
OCS4_N  
IS  
(PU)  
This active-low signal is input from an external  
current monitor to indicate an over-current  
condition on USB Port 4.  
System Reset  
Input  
RESET_N  
I_RST  
This active-low signal allows external hardware to  
reset the device.  
Note:  
The active-low pulse must be at least  
5us wide. Refer to Section 8.3.2, "Exter-  
nal Chip Reset (RESET_N)," on  
page 30 for additional information.  
1
1
Crystal Input  
XTAL1  
ICLK  
ICLK  
External 24 MHz crystal input  
Reference  
Clock Input  
REFCLK  
Reference clock input. The device may be  
alternatively driven by a single-ended clock  
oscillator. When this method is used, XTAL2  
should be left unconnected.  
1
1
Crystal Output  
XTAL2  
RBIAS  
OCLK  
AI  
External 24 MHz crystal output  
External USB  
Transceiver  
Bias Resistor  
A 12.0k(+/- 1%) resistor is attached from ground  
to this pin to set the transceiver’s internal bias  
settings.  
LED 0 Output  
LED0  
O8  
General purpose LED 0 output that is configurable  
to blink or “breathe” at various rates.  
1
Note:  
LED0 must be enabled via the Protouch  
configuration tool.  
2012 - 2019 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS00001713B-page 11  
USB2534  
TABLE 3-1:  
Num Pins  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS (CONTINUED)  
Buffer  
Type  
Name  
Symbol  
Description  
Detect  
VBUS_DET  
IS  
Detects state of upstream bus power.  
Upstream  
VBUS Power  
When designing a detachable hub, this pin must  
be connected to the VBUS power pin of the  
upstream USB port through a resistor divider  
(50kby 100k) to provide 3.3V.  
For self-powered applications with a permanently  
attached host, this pin must be connected to either  
3.3V or 5.0V through a resistor divider to provide  
3.3V.  
1
In embedded applications, VBUS_DET may be  
controlled (toggled) when the host desires to  
renegotiate a connection without requiring a full  
reset of the device.  
Remote  
Wakeup  
Indicator  
SUSP_IND  
OD8  
Configurable sideband signal used to indicate  
Suspend status (default) or Remote Wakeup  
events to the Host.  
Suspend Indicator (default configuration):  
0 = Unconfigured, or configured and in USB  
suspend mode  
1 = Device is configured and is active  
(i.e., not in suspend)  
For Remote Wakeup Indicator mode:  
Refer to Section 8.5, "Remote Wakeup Indicator  
(SUSP_IND)," on page 31.  
Refer to Section 6.3.1, "Non-Removable Device  
(NON_REM[1:0])," on page 24 for information on  
LED polarity when using this signal.  
1
Local Power  
Detect  
LOCAL_PWR  
IS  
IS  
Detects the availability of a local self-power  
source.  
0 = Self/local power source is NOT available. (i.e.,  
device must obtain all power from upstream USB  
VBUS)  
1 = Self/local power source is available  
See Note 3-1 for more information on this pin.  
Non-  
Removable  
Device 0  
Configuration  
Strap  
NON_REM0  
(Note 3-2)  
This strap is used in conjunction with NON_REM1  
to configure the downstream ports as non-  
removable devices. Refer to Section 6.3.1, "Non-  
Removable Device (NON_REM[1:0])," on page 24  
for additional information.  
See Note 3-3 for more information on configuration  
straps.  
DS00001713B-page 12  
2012 - 2019 Microchip Technology Inc.  
USB2534  
TABLE 3-1:  
Num Pins  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS (CONTINUED)  
Buffer  
Type  
Name  
Symbol  
Description  
High Speed  
Indicator  
HS_IND  
O8  
Indicates a high speed connection on the upstream  
port. The active state of the LED will be  
determined as follows:  
If CFG_SEL1 = 0, HS_IND is active high.  
If CFG_SEL1 = 1, HS_IND is active low.  
Asserted = hub is connected at high speed  
Negated = Hub is connected at full speed  
1
Configuration  
Select 1  
Configuration  
Strap  
CFG_SEL1  
IS  
This strap is used in conjunction with CFG_SEL0  
to set the hub configuration method. Refer to  
Section 6.3.2, "Configuration Select  
(CFG_SEL[1:0])," on page 25 for additional  
information.  
See Note 3-3 for more information on configuration  
straps.  
Port 1 Power  
Output  
PRTPWR1  
PRTCTL1  
BC_EN1  
O8  
Enables power to a downstream USB device  
attached to Port 1.  
0 = Power disabled on downstream Port 1  
1 = Power enabled on downstream Port 1  
Port 1 Control  
OD8/IS  
(PU)  
When configured as PRTCTL1, this pin functions  
as both the Port 1 power enable output  
(PRTPWR1) and the Port 1 over-current sense  
input (OCS1_N). Refer to the PRTPWR1 and  
OCS1_N descriptions for additional information.  
1
Port 1 Battery  
Charging  
Configuration  
Strap  
IS  
This strap is used to indicate support of the battery  
charging protocol on Port 1. Enabling battery  
charging support allows a device on the port to  
draw currents per the USB battery charging  
specification.  
0 = Battery charging is not supported on Port 1  
1 = Battery charging is supported on Port 1  
See Note 3-3 for more information on configuration  
straps.  
Port 2 Power  
Output  
PRTPWR2  
PRTCTL2  
BC_EN2  
O8  
Enables power to a downstream USB device  
attached to Port 2.  
0 = Power disabled on downstream Port 2  
1 = Power enabled on downstream Port 2  
Port 2 Control  
OD8/IS  
(PU)  
When configured as PRTCTL2, this pin functions  
as both the Port 2 power enable output  
(PRTPWR2) and the Port 2 over-current sense  
input (OCS2_N). Refer to the PRTPWR2 and  
OCS2_N descriptions for additional information.  
1
Port 2 Battery  
Charging  
Configuration  
Strap  
IS  
This strap is used to indicate support of the battery  
charging protocol on Port 2. Enabling battery  
charging support allows a device on the port to  
draw currents per the USB battery charging  
specification.  
0 = Battery charging is not supported on Port 2  
1 = Battery charging is supported on Port 2  
See Note 3-3 for more information on configuration  
straps.  
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USB2534  
TABLE 3-1:  
Num Pins  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS (CONTINUED)  
Buffer  
Type  
Name  
Symbol  
Description  
Port 3 Power  
Output  
PRTPWR3  
O8  
Enables power to a downstream USB device  
attached to Port 3.  
0 = Power disabled on downstream Port 3  
1 = Power enabled on downstream Port 3  
Port 3 Control  
PRTCTL3  
BC_EN3  
OD8/IS  
(PU)  
When configured as PRTCTL3, this pin functions  
as both the Port 3 power enable output  
(PRTPWR3) and the Port 3 over-current sense  
input (OCS3_N). Refer to the PRTPWR3 and  
OCS3_N descriptions for additional information.  
1
Port 3 Battery  
Charging  
Configuration  
Strap  
IS  
This strap is used to indicate support of the battery  
charging protocol on Port 3. Enabling battery  
charging support allows a device on the port to  
draw currents per the USB battery charging  
specification.  
0 = Battery charging is not supported on Port 3  
1 = Battery charging is supported on Port 3  
See Note 3-3 for more information on configuration  
straps.  
Port 4 Power  
Output  
PRTPWR4  
PRTCTL4  
BC_EN4  
O8  
Enables power to a downstream USB device  
attached to Port 4.  
0 = Power disabled on downstream Port 4  
1 = Power enabled on downstream Port 4  
Port 4 Control  
OD8/IS  
(PU)  
When configured as PRTCTL4, this pin functions  
as both the Port 4 power enable output  
(PRTPWR4) and the Port 4 over-current sense  
input (OCS4_N). Refer to the PRTPWR4 and  
OCS4_N descriptions for additional information.  
1
Port 4 Battery  
Charging  
Configuration  
Strap  
IS  
This strap is used to indicate support of the battery  
charging protocol on Port 4. Enabling battery  
charging support allows a device on the port to  
draw currents per the USB battery charging  
specification.  
0 = Battery charging is not supported on Port 4  
1 = Battery charging is supported on Port 4  
See Note 3-3 for more information on configuration  
straps.  
No Connect  
NC  
-
These pins must be left floating for normal device  
operation.  
2
POWER  
+3.3V Analog  
Power Supply  
VDDA33  
VDD33  
P
+3.3V analog power supply. Refer to Section 4.0,  
"Power Connections," on page 17 for power  
connection information.  
3
2
+3.3V Power  
Supply  
P
P
+3.3V power supply. These pins must be  
connected to VDDA33. Refer to Section 4.0,  
"Power Connections," on page 17 for power  
connection information.  
+1.2V Core  
Power Supply  
VDDCR12  
+1.2V core power supply. A 1.0 F (<1 ESR)  
capacitor to ground is required for regulator  
stability. The capacitor should be placed as close  
as possible to the device. Refer to Section 4.0,  
"Power Connections," on page 17 for power  
connection information.  
1
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USB2534  
TABLE 3-1:  
Num Pins  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS (CONTINUED)  
Buffer  
Type  
Name  
Symbol  
Description  
Exposed  
Pad on  
Ground  
VSS  
P
Common ground. This exposed pad must be  
connected to the ground plane with a via array.  
package  
bottom  
(Figure 3-1)  
Note 3-1  
The LOCAL_PWR pin is sampled during the configuration state, immediately after negation of reset,  
to determine whether the device is bus-powered or self-powered. When configuration is complete,  
the latched value will not change until the next reset assertion. To enable dynamic local power  
switching, the DYNAMIC_POWER register at location 0x4134 must be programmed with 0x41. If  
dynamic power switching is not required, the DYNAMIC_POWER register should be left at the default  
value of 0xC1. Programming may be performed through the SMBus interface, or permanently via  
OTP. Refer to the Protouch MPT User Manual for additional information.  
Note 3-2  
Note 3-3  
If using the local power detect function (LOCAL_PWR pin), the NON_REM[1:0] configuration straps  
cannot be used to configure the non-removable state of the USB ports. In this case, the non-  
removable state of the ports must be configured in internal device registers via the Protouch tool or  
SMBus.  
Configuration strap values are latched on Power-On Reset (POR) and the rising edge of RESET_N  
(external chip reset). Configuration straps are identified by an underlined symbol name. Signals that  
function as configuration straps must be augmented with an external resistor when connected to a  
load. Refer to Section 6.3, "Device Configuration Straps," on page 24 for additional information.  
3.2  
Pin Assignments  
TABLE 3-2:  
Pin Num  
36-SQFN PACKAGE PIN ASSIGNMENTS  
Pin Name  
Pin Num  
Pin Name  
1
2
SWAP_USBDN1_DM/PRT_DIS_M1  
SWAP_USBDN1_DP/PRT_DIS_P1  
USBDN2_DM/PRT_DIS_M2  
USBDN2_DP/PRT_DIS_P2  
NC  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
UART_RX/OCS3_N  
PRTPWR4/PRTCTL4/BC_EN4NC  
UART_TX/OCS4_N  
SDA/SMBDATA/NON_REM1  
VDD33  
3
4
5
6
USBDN3_DM/PRT_DIS_M3  
USBDN3_DP/PRT_DIS_P3  
USBDN4_DM/PRT_DIS_M4  
USBDN4_DP/PRT_DIS_P4  
VDDA33  
SCL/SMBCLK/CFG_SEL0  
HS_IND/CFG_SEL1  
RESET_N  
7
8
9
VBUS_DET  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
SUSP_IND/LOCAL_PWR/NON_REM0  
VDDA33  
LED0  
PRTPWR1/PRTCTL1/BC_EN1  
OCS1_N  
FLEX_USBUP_DM  
FLEX_USBUP_DP  
XTAL2  
VDDCR12  
VDD33  
XTAL1/REFCLK  
NC  
PRTPWR2/PRTCTL2/BC_EN2  
OCS2_N  
RBIAS  
PRTPWR3/PRTCTL3/BC_EN3  
VDDA33  
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USB2534  
3.3  
Buffer Type Descriptions  
TABLE 3-3:  
BUFFER TYPES  
Buffer Type  
Description  
IS  
Schmitt-triggered input  
I_RST  
I_SMB  
O8  
Reset Input  
I2C/SMBus Clock Input  
Output with 8 mA sink and 8 mA source  
Open-drain output with 8 mA sink  
Open-drain output with 12 mA sink  
OD8  
OD12  
PU  
50 µA (typical) internal pull-up. Unless otherwise noted in the pin description, internal pull-  
ups are always enabled.  
Note:  
Internal pull-up resistors prevent unconnected inputs from floating. Do not rely on  
internal resistors to drive signals external to the device. When connected to a load  
that must be pulled high, an external resistor must be added.  
PD  
50 µA (typical) internal pull-down. Unless otherwise noted in the pin description, internal pull-  
downs are always enabled.  
Note:  
Internal pull-down resistors prevent unconnected inputs from floating. Do not rely  
on internal resistors to drive signals external to the device. When connected to a  
load that must be pulled low, an external resistor must be added.  
AIO  
ICLK  
OCLK  
P
Analog bi-directional  
Crystal oscillator input pin  
Crystal oscillator output pin  
Power pin  
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USB2534  
4.0  
4.1  
POWER CONNECTIONS  
Integrated Power Regulators  
The integrated 3.3V and 1.2V power regulators allow the device to be supplied via a single 3.3V external power supply.  
The regulators are controlled by RESET_N. When RESET_N is brought high, the 3.3V regulator will turn on. When  
RESET_N is brought low the 3.3V regulator will turn off.  
4.2  
Power Connection Diagrams  
Figure 4-1 illustrates the power connections for the USB2534.  
FIGURE 4-1:  
POWER CONNECTIONS  
Single Supply Application  
3.3V Internal  
Logic  
1.2V  
Core Logic  
3.3V I/O  
+3.3V  
Supply  
1.2V Regulator  
3.3V Regulator  
VDDA33  
VSS  
(IN)  
(OUT)  
(IN)  
(OUT)  
(Bypass)  
VDD33  
USB2534  
(2x)  
VDDA33  
VDDA33  
VDDCR12  
1.0uF  
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DS00001713B-page 17  
USB2534  
5.0  
MODES OF OPERATION  
The device provides two main modes of operation: Standby Mode and Hub Mode. The operating mode of the device is  
selected by setting values on primary inputs according to the table below.  
TABLE 5-1:  
CONTROLLING MODES OF OPERATION  
RESET_N  
Input  
Resulting  
Mode  
Summary  
0
Standby  
Lowest Power Mode: No functions are active other than monitoring the  
RESET_N input. All port interfaces are high impedance. All regulators are  
powered off.  
1
Hub  
Full Feature Mode: Device operates as a configurable USB hub with battery  
charger detection. Power consumption is based on the number of active ports,  
their speed, and amount of data transferred.  
Note:  
Refer to Section 8.3.2, "External Chip Reset (RESET_N)," on page 30 for additional information on  
RESET_N.  
The flowchart in Figure 5-1 shows the modes of operation. It also shows how the device traverses through the Hub  
mode stages (shown in bold.) The flow of control is dictated by control register bits shown in italics as well as other  
events such as availability of a reference clock. The remaining sections in this chapter provide more detail on each stage  
and mode of operation.  
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USB2534  
FIGURE 5-1:  
HUB OPERATIONAL MODE FLOWCHART  
(HW_INIT)  
(SW_INIT)  
Run from  
Internal ROM  
CFG_SEL[1:0] = 11b  
NO  
YES  
YES  
SMBus or I2C  
Present?  
NO  
Config Load  
From I2C  
Do SMBus or I2C  
Initialization  
Config Load  
From Internal ROM  
NO  
SOC Done?  
YES  
Combine OTP  
Config Data  
(SOC_CFG)  
(CONFIG)  
SW Upstream  
BC detection  
(CHGDET)  
Hub Connect  
(Hub.Connect)  
Normal  
operation  
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DS00001713B-page 19  
USB2534  
5.1  
Boot Sequence  
5.1.1  
STANDBY MODE  
If the external hardware reset is asserted, the hub will be in Standby Mode. This mode provides a very low power state  
for maximum power efficiency when no signaling is required. This is the lowest power state. In Standby Mode all internal  
regulators are powered off, the PLL is not running, and core logic is powered down in order to minimize power consump-  
tion. Because core logic is powered off, no configuration settings are retained in this mode and must be re-initialized  
after RESET_N is negated high.  
5.1.2  
HARDWARE INITIALIZATION STAGE (HW_INIT)  
The first stage is the initialization stage and occurs on the negation of RESET_N. In this stage the 1.2V regulator is  
enabled and stabilizes, internal logic is reset, and the PLL locks if a valid REFCLK is supplied. Configuration registers  
are initialized to their default state and strap input values are latched. The device will complete initialization and auto-  
matically enter the next stage. Because the digital logic within the device is not yet stable, no communication with the  
device using the SMBus is possible. Configuration registers are initialized to their default state.  
If there is a REFCLK present, the next state is SW_INIT.  
5.1.3  
SOFTWARE INITIALIZATION STAGE (SW_INIT)  
Once the hardware is initialized, the firmware can begin to execute from the internal ROM. The firmware checks the  
CFG_SEL[1:0] configuration strap values to determine if it is configured for I2C Master loading. If so, the configuration  
is loaded from an external I2C ROM in the device’s CONFIG state.  
For all other configurations, the firmware checks for the presence of an external I2C/SMBus. It does this by asserting  
two pull down resistors on the data and clock lines of the bus. The pull downs are typically 50Kohm. If there are 10Kohm  
pull-ups present, the device becomes aware of the presence of an external SMBus/I2C bus. If a bus is detected, the  
firmware transitions to the SOC_CFG state.  
5.1.4  
SOC CONFIGURATION STAGE (SOC_CFG)  
In this stage, the SOC may modify any of the default configuration settings specified in the integrated ROM such as USB  
device descriptors, or port electrical settings, and control features such as upstream battery charging detection.  
There is no time limit. In this stage the firmware will wait indefinitely for the SMBus/I2C configuration. When the SOC  
has completed configuring the device, it must write to register 0xFF to end the configuration.  
5.1.5  
CONFIGURATION STAGE (CONFIG)  
Once the SOC has indicated that it is done with configuration, then all the configuration data is combined. The default  
data, the SOC configuration data, the OTP data are all combined in the firmware and device is programmed.  
After the device is fully configured, it will go idle and then into suspend if there is no VBUS or Hub.Connect present.  
Once VBUS is present, and upstream battery charging is enabled, the device will transition to the Battery Charger  
Detection Stage (CHGDET). If VBUS is present, and upstream battery charging is not enabled, the device will transitions  
to the Connect (Hub.Connect) stage.  
5.1.6  
BATTERY CHARGER DETECTION STAGE (CHGDET)  
After configuration, if enabled, the device enters the Battery Charger Detection Stage. If the battery charger detection  
feature was disabled during the CONFIG stage, the device will immediately transition to the Hub Connect (Hub.Con-  
nect) stage. If the battery charger detection feature remains enabled, the battery charger detection sequence is started  
automatically.  
If the charger detection remains enabled, the device will transition to the Hub.Connect stage if using the hardware detec-  
tion mechanism.  
5.1.7  
HUB CONNECT STAGE (HUB.CONNECT)  
Once the CHGDET stage is completed, the device enters the Hub.Connect stage.  
5.1.8  
NORMAL MODE  
Lastly the SOC enters the Normal Mode of operation. In this stage, full USB operation is supported under control of the  
USB Host on the upstream port. The device will remain in the normal mode until the operating mode is changed by the  
system.  
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USB2534  
If RESET_N is asserted low, then Standby Mode is entered. The device may then be placed into any of the designated  
Hub stages. Asserting the soft disconnect on the upstream port will cause the Hub to return to the Hub.Connect stage  
until the soft disconnect is negated.  
To save power, communication over the SMBus is not supported while in USB Suspend. The system can prevent the  
device from going to sleep by asserting the ClkSusp control bit of the Configure Portable Hub Register anytime before  
entering USB Suspend. While the device is kept awake during USB Suspend, it will provide the SMBus functionality at  
the expense of not meeting USB requirements for average suspend current consumption.  
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USB2534  
6.0  
DEVICE CONFIGURATION  
The device supports a large number of features (some mutually exclusive), and must be configured in order to correctly  
function when attached to a USB host controller. The hub can be configured either internally or externally depending on  
the implemented interface.  
Microchip provides a comprehensive software programming tool, Pro-Touch, for configuring the USB2534 functions,  
registers and OTP memory. All configuration is to be performed via the Pro-Touch programming tool. For additional infor-  
mation on the Pro-Touch programming tool, contact your local Microchip sales representative.  
6.1  
Configuration Method Selection  
The CFG_SEL[1:0] configuration straps and the SDApin are used to determine the hub configuration method, as shown  
in Table 6-1. The software reads the SDA pin and the CFG_SEL[1:0] bits and configures the system appropriately.  
TABLE 6-1:  
HUB CONFIGURATION SELECTION  
SDA  
CFG_SEL1  
CFG_SEL0  
Description  
X
0
0
Configuration is based on the configuration strap options and  
internal OTP settings. This configuration sets the device Self  
powered operation.  
0
0
1
1
0
Invalid  
X
Configuration based on the configuration strap options and internal  
OTP settings. This configuration sets the device for Bus powered  
operation.  
1
1
1
0
1
1
Firmware performs a configuration load from 2-wire (I2C) EEPROM.  
The device does not perform an SMBus Master detection.  
Configuration is controlled by EEPROM values and OTP settings.  
Strap options are disabled.  
Firmware must wait for configuration from an SMBus Master.  
Configuration is controlled by SMBus Master and OTP settings.  
Strap options are disabled.  
Note:  
Refer to Section 7.0, "Device Interfaces," on page 26 for detailed information on each device configuration  
interface.  
6.2  
Customer Accessible Functions  
The following USB or SMBus accessible functions are available to the customer via the Pro-Touch Programming Tool.  
Note:  
For additional programming details, refer to the Pro-Touch Programming Tool User Manual.  
6.2.1  
6.2.1.1  
USB ACCESSIBLE FUNCTIONS  
VSM commands over USB  
By default, Vendor Specific Messaging (VSM) commands to the hub are enabled. The supported commands are:  
• Enable Embedded Controller  
• Disable Embedded Controller  
• Enable Special Resume  
• Disable Special Resume  
• Reset Hub  
6.2.1.2  
I2C Master Access over USB  
Access to I2C devices is performed as a pass-through operation from the USB Host. The device firmware has no knowl-  
edge of the operation of the attached I2C device. The supported commands are:  
• Enable I2C pass through mode  
• Disable I2C pass through mode  
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USB2534  
• I2C write  
• I2C read  
• Send I2C start  
• Send I2C stop  
6.2.1.3  
OTP Access over USB  
The OTP ROM in the device is accessible via the USB bus. All OTP parameters can modified via the USB Host. The  
OTP operates in Single Ended mode. The supported commands are:  
• Enable OTP reset  
• Set OTP operating mode  
• Set OTP read mode  
• Program OTP  
• Get OTP status  
• Program OTP control parameters  
6.2.1.4  
Battery Charging Access over USB  
The Battery charging behavior of the device can be dynamically changed by the USB Host when something other than  
the preprogrammed or OTP programmed behavior is desired. The supported commands are:  
• Enable/Disable battery charging  
• Upstream battery charging mode control  
• Downstream battery charging mode control  
• Battery charging timing parameters  
• Download custom battery charging algorithm  
6.2.1.5  
Other Embedded Controller functions over USB  
The following miscellaneous functions may be configured via USB:  
• Enable/Disable Embedded controller enumeration  
• Program Configuration parameters.  
• Program descriptor fields:  
- Language ID  
- Manufacturer string  
- Product string  
- idVendor  
- idProduct  
- bcdDevice  
6.2.2  
SMBUS ACCESSIBLE FUNCTIONS  
OTP Access over SMBus  
6.2.2.1  
The device’s OTP ROM is accessible over SMBus. All OTP parameters can modified via the SMbus Host. The OTP can  
be programmed to operate in Single-Ended, Differential, Redundant, or Differential Redundant mode, depending on the  
level of reliability required. The supported commands are:  
• Enable OTP reset  
• Set OTP operating mode  
• Set OTP read mode  
• Program OTP  
• Get OTP Status  
• Program OTP control parameters  
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USB2534  
6.2.2.2  
Configuration Access over SMBus  
The following functions are available over SMBus prior to the hub attaching to the USB host:  
• Program Configuration parameters.  
• Program descriptor fields:  
- Language ID  
- Manufacturer string  
- Product string  
- idVendor  
- idProduct  
- bcdDevice  
• Program Control Register  
6.3  
Device Configuration Straps  
Configuration straps are multi-function pins that are driven as outputs during normal operation. During a Power-On  
Reset (POR) or an External Chip Reset (RESET_N), these outputs are tri-stated. The high or low state of the signal is  
latched following de-assertion of the reset and is used to determine the default configuration of a particular feature. Con-  
figuration straps are latched as a result of a Power-On Reset (POR) or a External Chip Reset (RESET_N). Configuration  
strap signals are noted in Section 3.0, "Pin Descriptions," on page 7 and are identified by an underlined symbol name.  
The following sub-sections detail the various configuration straps.  
Configuration straps include internal resistors in order to prevent the signal from floating when unconnected. If a partic-  
ular configuration strap is connected to a load, an external pull-up or pull-down should be used to augment the internal  
resistor to ensure that it reaches the required voltage level prior to latching. The internal resistor can also be overridden  
by the addition of an external resistor.  
Note:  
• The system designer must ensure that configuration straps meet the timing requirements specified in Section  
9.6.2, "Reset and Configuration Strap Timing," on page 37 and Section 9.6.1, "Power-On Configuration Strap  
Valid Timing," on page 37. If configuration straps are not at the correct voltage level prior to being latched, the  
device may capture incorrect strap values.  
• Configuration straps must never be driven as inputs. If required, configuration straps can be augmented, or over-  
ridden with external resistors.  
6.3.1  
NON-REMOVABLE DEVICE (NON_REM[1:0])  
The NON_REM[1:0] configuration straps are sampled at RESET_N negation to determine if ports [3:1] contain perma-  
nently attached (non-removable) devices as follows. Additionally, because the SUSP_IND indicator functionality is  
shared with the NON_REM0 configuration strap, the active state of the LED connected to SUSP_IND will be determined  
as follows:  
TABLE 6-2:  
NON_REM[1:0] CONFIGURATION DEFINITIONS  
NON_REM[1:0]  
Definition  
‘00’  
‘01’  
‘10’  
‘11’  
All USB ports removable, SUSP_IND LED active high  
Port 1 is non-removable, SUSP_IND LED active low  
Ports 1 & 2 are non-removable, SUSP_IND LED active high  
Ports 1, 2 & 3 are non-removable, SUSP_IND LED active low  
Note:  
If using the local power detect function (LOCAL_PWR pin), the NON_REM[1:0] configuration straps cannot  
be used to configure the non-removable state of the USB ports. In this case, the non-removable state of  
the ports must be configured in internal device registers via the Protouch tool or SMBus.  
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USB2534  
6.3.2  
CONFIGURATION SELECT (CFG_SEL[1:0])  
Refer to Section 6.1, "Configuration Method Selection," on page 22 for details on CFG_SEL[1:0].  
6.3.3  
DOWNSTREAM BATTERY CHARGING ENABLE (BC_EN[4:1])  
The battery charging enable configuration straps are used to enable battery charging on the corresponding downstream  
port. For example, if BC_EN1 is driven high during the configuration strap latching time, downstream port 1 will indicate  
support of battery charging. Refer to Section 8.1.2, "Downstream Battery Charging," on page 29 for additional informa-  
tion on battery charging.  
6.3.4  
PORT DISABLE (PRT_DIS_MX/PRT_DIS_PX)  
These configuration straps disable the associated USB ports D- and D+ signals, respectively, where “x” is the USB port  
number. Both the negative “M” and positive “P” port disable configuration straps for a given USB port must be tied high  
at reset to disable the associated port.  
TABLE 6-3:  
PRT_DIS_MX/PRT_DIS_PX CONFIGURATION DEFINITIONS  
PRT_DIS_MX/PRT_DIS_PX  
Definition  
Port x D-/D+ Signal is Enabled (Default)  
Port x D-/D+ Signal is Disabled  
‘0’  
‘1’  
2012 - 2019 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS00001713B-page 25  
USB2534  
7.0  
DEVICE INTERFACES  
The USB2534 provides multiple interfaces for configuration and external memory access. This chapter details the var-  
ious device interfaces and their usage.  
Note:  
For information on device configuration, refer to Section 6.0, "Device Configuration," on page 22.  
7.1  
I2C Master Interface  
The I2C master interface implements a subset of the I2C Master Specification (Please refer to the Philips Semiconductor  
Standard I2C-Bus Specification for details on I2C bus protocols). The device’s I2C master interface is designed to attach  
to a single “dedicated” I2C EEPROM for loading configuration data and conforms to the Standard-Mode I2C Specification  
(100 kbit/s transfer rate and 7-bit addressing) for protocol and electrical compatibility. The device acts as the master and  
generates the serial clock SCL, controls the bus access (determines which device acts as the transmitter and which  
device acts as the receiver), and generates the START and STOP conditions.  
Note:  
• Extensions to the I2C Specification are not supported.  
• All device configuration must be performed via the Pro-Touch Programming Tool. For additional information on  
the Pro-Touch programming tool, contact your local sales representative.  
7.1.1  
I2C MESSAGE FORMAT  
Sequential Access Writes  
7.1.1.1  
The I2C interface supports sequential writing of the device’s register address space. This mode is useful for configuring  
contiguous blocks of registers. Figure 7-1 shows the format of the sequential write operation. Where color is visible in  
the figure, blue indicates signaling from the I2C master, and gray indicates signaling from the slave.  
FIGURE 7-1:  
I2C SEQUENTIAL ACCESS WRITE FORMAT  
S
7-Bit Slave Address  
0
A
xxxxxxxx  
A
nnnnnnnn  
A
...  
nnnnnnnn  
A
P
Register  
Address  
(bits 7-0)  
Data value for  
XXXXXX  
Data value for  
XXXXXX + y  
In this operation, following the 7-bit slave address, the 8-bit register address is written indicating the start address for  
sequential write operation. Every subsequent access is a data write to a data register, where the register address incre-  
ments after each access and an ACK from the slave occurs. Sequential write access is terminated by a Stop condition.  
7.1.1.2  
Sequential Access Reads  
The I2C interface supports direct reading of the device registers. In order to read one or more register addresses, the  
starting address must be set by using a write sequence followed by a read. The read register interface supports auto-  
increment mode. The master must send a NACK instead of an ACK when the last byte has been transferred.  
In this operation, following the 7-bit slave address, the 8-bit register address is written indicating the start address for  
the subsequent sequential read operation. In the read sequence, every data access is a data read from a data register  
where the register address increments after each access. The write sequence can end with optional Stop (P). If so, the  
read sequence must begin with a Start (S). Otherwise, the read sequence must start with a Repeated Start (Sr).  
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USB2534  
Figure 7-2 shows the format of the read operation. Where color is visible in the figure, blue and gold indicate signaling  
from the I2C master, and gray indicates signaling from the slave.  
FIGURE 7-2:  
I2C SEQUENTIAL ACCESS READ FORMAT  
Optional. If present, Next  
access must have Start(S),  
otherwise Repeat Start (Sr)  
S
7-Bit Slave Address  
0
A
xxxxxxxx  
A
P
Register  
Address  
(bits 7-0)  
If previous write setting up  
Register address ended with a  
Stop (P), otherwise it will be  
Repeated Start (Sr)  
S
7-Bit Slave Address  
1
ACK n n n n n n n n ACK n n n n n n n n ACK  
...  
n n n n n n n n NACK  
P
Register value  
for xxxxxxxx  
Register value  
for xxxxxxxx + 1  
Register value  
for xxxxxxxx + y  
7.1.2  
PULL-UP RESISTORS FOR I2C  
The circuit board designer is required to place external pull-up resistors (10 krecommended) on the SDA & SCL sig-  
nals (per SMBus 1.0 Specification) to Vcc in order to assure proper operation.  
7.2  
SMBus Slave Interface  
The USB2534 includes an integrated SMBus slave interface, which can be used to access internal device run time reg-  
isters or program the internal OTP memory. SMBus detection is accomplished by detection of pull-up resistors (10 K  
recommended) on both the SMBDATA and SMBCLK signals. To disable the SMBus, a pull-down resistor of 10 Kmust  
be applied to SMBDATA. The SMBus interface can be used to configure the device as detailed in Section 6.1, "Config-  
uration Method Selection," on page 22.  
Note:  
All device configuration must be performed via the Pro-Touch Programming Tool. For additional information  
on the Pro-Touch programming tool, contact your local Microchip sales representative.  
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DS00001713B-page 27  
USB2534  
8.0  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTIONS  
This chapter provides additional functional descriptions of key device features.  
8.1  
Battery Charger Detection & Charging  
The USB2534 supports both upstream battery charger detection and downstream battery charging. The integrated bat-  
tery charger detection circuitry supports the USB-IF Battery Charging (BC1.2) detection method and most Apple  
devices. These circuits are used to detect the attachment and type of a USB charger and provide an interrupt output to  
indicate charger information is available to be read from the device’s status registers via the serial interface. The  
USB2534 provides the battery charging handshake and supports the following USB-IF BC1.2 charging profiles:  
• DCP: Dedicated Charging Port (Power brick with no data)  
• CDP: Charging Downstream Port (1.5A with data)  
• SDP: Standard Downstream Port (0.5A with data)  
• Custom profiles loaded via SMBus or OTP  
The following sub-sections detail the upstream battery charger detection and downstream battery charging features.  
8.1.1  
UPSTREAM BATTERY CHARGER DETECTION  
Battery charger detection is available on the upstream facing port. The detection sequence is intended to identify char-  
gers which conform to the Chinese battery charger specification, chargers which conform to the USB-IF Battery Charger  
Specification 1.2, and most Apple devices.  
In order to detect the charger, the device applies and monitors voltages on the upstream DP and DM pins. If a voltage  
within the specified range is detected, the device will be updated to reflect the proper status.  
The device includes the circuitry required to implement battery charging detection using the Battery Charging Specifi-  
cation. When enabled, the device will automatically perform charger detection upon entering the Hub.ChgDet stage in  
Hub Mode. The device includes a state machine to provide the detection of the USB chargers listed in the table below.  
TABLE 8-1:  
CHARGERS COMPATIBLE WITH UPSTREAM DETECTION  
USB Attach TypeE  
DP/DM Profile  
Charger Type  
DCP (Dedicated Charging Port)  
CDP (Charging Downstream Port)  
Shorted < 200ohm  
001  
VDP reflected to VDM  
010  
(EnhancedChrgDet = 1)  
SDP  
15Kohm pull-down on DP and DM  
011  
(Standard Downstream Port)  
USB Host or downstream hub port  
Apple Low Current Charger  
Apple High Current Charger  
Apple Super High Current Charger  
Apple  
Apple  
100  
101  
110  
DP=2.7V  
DM=2.0V  
Apple Charger Low Current Charger (500mA)  
Apple Charger High Current Charger (1000mA)  
DP=2.0V  
DM=2.0V  
100  
101  
DP=2.0V  
DM=2.7V  
If a custom charger detection algorithm is desired, the SMBus registers can also be used to control the charger detection  
block to implement a custom charger detection algorithm. In order to avoid negative interactions with automatic battery  
charger detection or normal hub operation, the user should only attempt Custom battery charger detection during the  
Hub.Config stage or Hub.Connect stage. No logic is implemented to disable custom detection at other times - it is up to  
the user software to observe this restriction.  
There is a possibility that the system is not running the reference clock when battery charger detection is required (for  
example if the battery is dead or missing). During the Hub.WaitRefClk stage the battery charger detection sequence can  
be configured to be followed regardless of the activity of REFCLK by relying on the operation of the internal oscillator.  
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USB2534  
8.1.2  
DOWNSTREAM BATTERY CHARGING  
The device can be configured by an OEM to have any of the downstream ports to support battery charging. The Hub's  
role in battery charging is to provide an acknowledge to a device's query as to if the hub system supports USB battery  
charging. The hub silicon does not provide any current or power FETs or any additional circuitry to actually charge the  
device. Those components must be provided as externally by the OEM.  
FIGURE 8-1:  
BATTERY CHARGING EXTERNAL POWER SUPPLY  
DC Power  
Microchip  
Hub  
PRTPWR[n]  
VBUS[n]  
If the OEM provides an external supply capable of supplying current per the battery charging specification, the hub can  
be configured to indicate the presence of such a supply to the device. This indication, via the PRTPWR[1:4] output pins,  
is on a per/port basis. For example, the OEM can configure two ports to support battery charging through high current  
power FET's and leave the other two ports as standard USB ports.  
8.1.2.1  
Downstream Battery Charging Modes  
In the terminology of the USB Battery Charging Specification, if a port is configured to support battery charging, the  
downstream port is a considered a CDP (Charging Downstream Port) if connected to a USB host, or a DCP (Dedicated  
Charging Port) if not connected to a USB host. If the port is not configured to support battery charging, the port is con-  
sidered an SDP (Standard Downstream Port). All charging ports have electrical characteristics different from standard  
non-charging ports.  
A downstream port will behave as a CDP, DCP, or SDP depending on the port’s configuration and mode of operation.  
The port will not switch between a CDP/DCP or SDP at any time after initial power-up and configuration. A downstream  
port can be in one of three modes shown in the table below.  
TABLE 8-2:  
DOWNSTREAM PORT TYPES  
USB Attach Type  
DP/DM Profile  
DCP  
Apple charging mode or  
China Mode (Shorted < 200ohm) or  
MCHP custom mode  
(Dedicated Charging Port)  
CDP  
VDP reflected to VDM  
(Charging Downstream Port)  
SDP  
15Kohm pull-down on DP and DM  
(Standard Downstream Port)  
USB Host or downstream hub port  
8.1.2.2  
Downstream Battery Charging Configuration  
Configuration of ports to support battery charging is performed via the BC_EN configuration straps, USB configuration,  
SMBus configuration, or OTP. The Battery Charging Enable Register provides per port battery charging configuration.  
Starting from bit 1, this register enables battery charging for each down stream port when asserted. Bit 1 represents port  
1 and so on. Each port with battery charging enabled asserts the corresponding PRTPWR register bit.  
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USB2534  
8.1.2.3  
Downstream Over-Current Management  
It is the devices responsibility to manage over-current conditions. Over-Current Sense (OCS) is handled according to  
the USB specification. For battery charging ports, PRTPWR is driven high (asserted) after hardware initialization. If an  
OCS event occurs, the PRTPWR is negated. PRTPWR will be negated for all ports in a ganged configuration. Only the  
respective PRTPWR will be negated in the individual configuration.  
If there is an over-current event in DCP mode, the port is turned off for one second and is then re-enabled. If the OCS  
event persists, the cycle is repeated for a total or three times. If after three attempts, the OCS still persists, the cycle is  
still repeated, but with a retry interval of ten seconds. This retry persists for indefinitely. The indefinite retry prevents a  
defective device from permanently disabling the port.  
In CDP or SDP mode, the port power and over-current events are controlled by the USB host. The OCS event does not  
have to be registered. When and if the hub is connected to a host, the host will initialize the hub and enable its port  
power. If the over current still exists, it will be notified at that point.  
8.2  
Flex Connect  
This feature allows the upstream port to be swapped with downstream physical port 1. Only downstream port 1 can be  
swapped physically. Using port remapping, any logical port (number assignment) can be swapped with the upstream  
port (non-physical).  
Flex Connect is enabled/disabled via two control bits in the Connect Configuration Register. The FLEXCONNECT con-  
figuration bit switches the port, and EN_FLEX_MODE enables the mode.  
8.2.1  
PORT CONTROL  
Once EN_FLEX_MODE bit is set, the functions of certain pins change, as outlined below.  
If EN_FLEX_MODE is set and FLEXCONNECT is not set:  
1. PRTPWR1 enters combined mode, becoming PRTPWR1/OCS1_N  
2. OCS1_N becomes a don’t care  
3. SUSPEND outputs ‘0’ to keep any upstream power controller off  
If EN_FLEX_MODE is set and FLEXCONNECT is set:  
1. The normal upstream VBUS pin becomes a don’t care  
2. PRTPWR1 is forced to a ‘1’ in combined mode, keeping the port power on to the application processor.  
3. OCS1 becomes VBUS from the application processor through a GPIO  
4. SUSPEND becomes PRTPWR1/OCS1_N for the port power controller for the connector port  
8.3  
Resets  
The device has the following chip level reset sources:  
Power-On Reset (POR)  
External Chip Reset (RESET_N)  
USB Bus Reset  
8.3.1  
POWER-ON RESET (POR)  
A power-on reset occurs whenever power is initially supplied to the device, or if power is removed and reapplied to the  
device. A timer within the device will assert the internal reset per the specifications listed in Section 9.6.1, "Power-On  
Configuration Strap Valid Timing," on page 37.  
8.3.2  
EXTERNAL CHIP RESET (RESET_N)  
A valid hardware reset is defined as assertion of RESET_N, after all power supplies are within operating range, per the  
specifications in Section 9.6.2, "Reset and Configuration Strap Timing," on page 37. While reset is asserted, the device  
(and its associated external circuitry) enters Standby Mode and consumes minimal current.  
Assertion of RESET_N causes the following:  
1. The PHY is disabled and the differential pairs will be in a high-impedance state.  
2. All transactions immediately terminate; no states are saved.  
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USB2534  
3. All internal registers return to the default state.  
4. The external crystal oscillator is halted.  
5. The PLL is halted.  
Note:  
All power supplies must have reached the operating levels mandated in Section 9.2, "Operating Condi-  
tions**," on page 34, prior to (or coincident with) the assertion of RESET_N.  
8.3.3  
USB BUS RESET  
In response to the upstream port signaling a reset to the device, the device performs the following:  
Note: The device does not propagate the upstream USB reset to downstream devices.  
1. Sets default address to 0.  
2. Sets configuration to: Unconfigured.  
3. Moves device from suspended to active (if suspended).  
4. Complies with Section 11.10 of the USB 2.0 Specification for behavior after completion of the reset sequence.  
The host then configures the device in accordance with the USB Specification.  
8.4  
Link Power Management (LPM)  
The device supports the L0 (On), L1 (Sleep), and L2 (Suspend) link power management states per the USB 2.0 Link  
Power Management Addendum. These supported LPM states offer low transitional latencies in the tens of microsec-  
onds versus the much longer latencies of the traditional USB suspend/resume in the tens of milliseconds. The supported  
LPM states are detailed in Table 8-3. For additional information, refer to the USB 2.0 Link Power Management Adden-  
dum.  
TABLE 8-3:  
State  
LPM STATE DEFINITIONS  
Description  
Entry/Exit Time to L0  
L2  
Suspend  
Entry: ~3 ms  
Exit: ~2 ms  
L1  
L0  
Sleep  
Entry: ~65 us  
Exit: ~100 us  
Fully Enabled (On)  
-
Note:  
• State change timing is approximate and is measured by change in power consumption.  
• System clocks are stopped only in suspend mode or when power is removed from the device.  
8.5  
Remote Wakeup Indicator (SUSP_IND)  
The remote wakeup indicator feature uses the SUSP_IND as a side band signal to wake up the host when in suspend.  
This feature is enabled and disabled via the HUB_RESUME_INHIBIT configuration bit in the hub configuration space  
register CFG3. The only way to control the bit is by configuration EEPROM, SMBus or internal ROM default setting. The  
state is only modified during a power on reset, or hardware reset. No dynamic reconfiguring of this capability is possible.  
When HUB_RESUME_INHIBIT = ‘0’, Normal Resume Behavior per the USB 2.0 specification  
When HUB_RESUME_INHIBIT = ‘1’, Modified Resume Behavior is enabled  
Refer to the following subsections for additional details.  
8.5.1  
NORMAL RESUME BEHAVIOR  
VBUS_DET is used to detect presence of the Host. If VBUS_DET = ‘1’, then D+ pull-up is asserted and normal USB  
functionality is enabled. The SUSP_IND provides an indication of the active or suspended state of the hub.  
The Hub will drive a ‘K’ on the upstream port if required to do so by USB protocol.  
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USB2534  
If VBUS_DET = ‘0’, then the D+ pull-up is negated. If battery charging is not enabled, the internal hub logic will be reset,  
thus negating all downstream ports and associated downstream VBUS enable signals. The hub will need to be re-enu-  
merated to function, much like a new connect or after a complete system reset.  
8.5.2  
MODIFIED RESUME BEHAVIOR  
When the modified resume feature is enabled, the hub functions as follows:  
VBUS_DET is used to detect presence of the Host. If VBUS_DET = ‘1’, then D+ pull-up is asserted and normal USB  
functionality is enabled. SUSP_IND provides an indication of the active or suspended state of the hub.  
The device will drive a ‘K’ on the upstream port and downstream ports if required to do so by USB protocol. The device  
will act as a controlling hub if required to do so by the USB protocol.  
If VBUS_DET = ‘0’, then the D+ pull-up is negated, but the hub will not be internally reset. It will power-on the down-  
stream ports. The hub is able to continue to detect downstream remote wake events.  
SUSP_IND provides an indication of the active or suspended state of the hub.  
If a USB 2.0 specification compliant resume or wake event is detected by the device, the device is remote wake enabled,  
and a port status change event occurs, SUSP_IND will be driven for the time given in the GLOBAL_RESUME_TIME  
register.  
If a remote wake event is detected on a downstream port:  
1. Device disconnect  
2. Device connect  
3. A currently connected device requests remote wake-up.  
Note:  
Downstream resume events are filtered for approximately 100uS by internal logic.  
The device will not drive a ‘K’ on the upstream port. Instead, the SUSP_IND will be driven for approximately 14 ms. The  
‘K’ is not driven upstream because this would potentially back drive a powered-down host. The device will drive  
RESUME to only the downstream ports which transmitted the remote wake signal per the requirements of the USB 2.0  
specification for controlling hub behavior.  
Note:  
SUSP_IND is a one shot event. It will assert with each wake event detection. It will not repeatedly assert  
in proxy for downstream devices.  
For the case where the Host responds and turns on VBUS and can drive a ‘K’ downstream within the 14 ms time frame  
of a standard resume (measured from the SUSP_IND pin), then the hub detects the ‘K’. It will discontinue “Controlling  
Hub” activities, drive resume signaling on any other ports, and function as expected per the USB 2.0 Specification with  
respect to a resume event. It will permit the host to take over resume signaling.  
For the case where the host is not able to drive a ‘K’ within the 14 ms time frame, the hub will stop sending a ‘K’ on the  
upstream and downstream ports. It must follow through as a controlling hub and properly terminate the resume with  
either an EOP or with HS terminations as is currently implemented in the selective resume case, per the USB specifi-  
cation.  
8.6  
High Speed Indicator (HS_IND)  
The HS_IND pin can be used to drive an LED. The active state of the LED will be determined as follows:  
• If CFG_SEL1 = ‘0’, HS_IND is active high.  
• If CFG_SEL1 = ‘1’, then HS_IND is active low.  
Assertion of HS_IND indicates the device is connected at high speed. Negation of HS_IND indicates the device is con-  
nected at full speed.  
Note:  
This pin shares functionality with the CFG_SEL1 configuration strap. The logic state of this pin is internally  
latched on the rising edge of RESET_N (RESET_N negation), and is used to determine the hub configu-  
ration method. Refer to Section 6.3.2, "Configuration Select (CFG_SEL[1:0])," on page 25 for additional  
information.  
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USB2534  
9.0  
9.1  
OPERATIONAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Absolute Maximum Ratings*  
+3.3 V Supply Voltage (VDD33, VDDA33) (Note 9-1) .................................................................................... 0 V to +3.6 V  
Positive voltage on input signal pins, with respect to ground (Note 9-2)...................................................................3.6 V  
Negative voltage on input signal pins, with respect to ground ................................................................................-0.5 V  
Positive voltage on XTAL1/REFCLK, with respect to ground........................................................................... VDDCR12  
Positive voltage on USB DP/DM signals, with respect to ground (Note 9-3) ............................................................5.5 V  
Storage Temperature ..............................................................................................................................-55oC to +150oC  
Lead Temperature Range ...........................................................................................Refer to JEDEC Spec. J-STD-020  
HBM ESD Performance.........................................................................................................................JEDEC Class 3A  
Note 9-1  
When powering this device from laboratory or system power supplies, it is important that the absolute  
maximum ratings not be exceeded or device failure can result. Some power supplies exhibit voltage  
spikes on their outputs when AC power is switched on or off. In addition, voltage transients on the  
AC power line may appear on the DC output. If this possibility exists, it is suggested to use a clamp  
circuit.  
Note 9-2  
Note 9-3  
This rating does not apply to the following signals: All USB DM/DP pins, XTAL1/REFCLK, XTAL2.  
This rating applies only when VDD33 is powered.  
*Stresses exceeding those listed in this section could cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating  
only. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Functional  
operation of the device at any condition exceeding those indicated in Section 9.2, "Operating Conditions**", Section 9.5,  
"DC Specifications", or any other applicable section of this specification is not implied. Note, device signals are NOT 5  
volt tolerant unless specified otherwise.  
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USB2534  
9.2  
Operating Conditions**  
+3.3 V Supply Voltage (VDD33, VDDA33)...................................................................................................+3.0 V to 3.6 V  
Power Supply Rise Time ..................................................................................................................................... Note 9-4  
Ambient Operating Temperature in Still Air (TA)................................................................................................. Note 9-5  
Note 9-4  
The power supply rise time requirements vary dependent on the usage of the external reset  
(RESET_N). If RESET_N is asserted at power-on, the power supply rise time must be 10mS or less  
(tRT(max) = 10mS). If RESET_N is not used at power-on (tied high), the power supply rise time must  
be 1mS or less (tRT(max) = 1mS). Figure 9-1 illustrates the supply rise time requirements.  
Note 9-5  
0oC to +70oC for commercial version, -40oC to +85oC for industrial version.  
**Proper operation of the device is ensured only within the ranges specified in this section.  
FIGURE 9-1:  
SUPPLY RISE TIME MODEL  
Voltage  
tRT  
3.3V  
100%  
VDDA33  
90%  
10%  
VSS  
t90%  
Time  
t10%  
9.3  
Power Consumption  
This section details the power consumption of the device as measured during various modes of operation. Power dis-  
sipation is determined by temperature, supply voltage, and external source/sink requirements.  
9.3.1  
OPERATIONAL / UNCONFIGURED  
TABLE 9-1:  
OPERATIONAL/UNCONFIGURED POWER CONSUMPTION  
Typical (mA)  
Maximum (mA)  
VDD33  
VDD33  
HS Host / 1 HS Device  
HS Host / 2 HS Devices  
HS Host / 3 HS Devices  
HS Host / 4 HS Devices  
HS Host / 1 FS Device  
HS Host / 2 FS Devices  
HS Host / 3 FS Devices  
HS Host / 4 FS Devices  
Unconfigured  
65  
95  
75  
110  
145  
175  
50  
125  
155  
45  
50  
60  
55  
70  
65  
80  
30  
-
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USB2534  
9.3.2  
SUSPEND / STANDBY  
TABLE 9-2:  
Mode  
SUSPEND/STANDBY POWER CONSUMPTION  
Symbol  
Typical @ 25oC  
Commercial MAX  
Industrial MAX  
Unit  
Suspend  
Standby  
IVDD33  
IVDD33  
320  
75  
1250  
130  
1750  
140  
uA  
uA  
Note:  
Typical values measured with VDD33 = 3.3V. Maximum values measured with VDD33 = 3.6V.  
9.4  
Package Thermal Specifications  
Thermal parameters are measured or estimated for devices with the ground soldered to thermal vias in a multilayer  
2S2P PCB per JESD51. Thermal resistance is measured from the die to the ambient air. The values provided are based  
on the package body, die size, maximum power consumption, 85°C ambient temperature, and 125°C junction tempera-  
ture of the die.  
Symbol  
°C/W  
Velocity (Meter/s)  
35  
30  
27  
20  
3.4  
0.3  
19  
0
1
JA  
2.5  
-
JB  
JC  
JT  
JB  
-
0
0
Use the following formulas to calculate the junction temperature:  
TJ = P x JA + TA  
TJ = P x JT + TT  
TJ = P x JC + TC  
TABLE 9-3:  
Symbol  
PACKAGE THERMALS LEGEND  
Description  
TJ  
Junction temperature  
P
Power dissipated  
JA  
JC  
JT  
TA  
TC  
TT  
Junction-to-ambient-temperature  
Junction-to-top-of-package  
Junction-to-bottom-of-case  
Ambient temperature  
Temperature of the bottom of the case  
Temperature of the top of the case  
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USB2534  
9.5  
DC Specifications  
TABLE 9-4:  
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Parameter  
Symbol  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
Units  
Notes  
IS Type Input Buffer  
Low Input Level  
VIL  
VIH  
-0.3  
2.0  
0.8  
3.6  
V
V
High Input Level  
I_RST Type Input Buffer  
Low Input Level  
VIL  
VIH  
-0.3  
0.4  
3.6  
V
V
High Input Level  
1.25  
I_SMB Type Input Buffer  
Low Input Level  
VIL  
VIH  
-0.3  
0.35  
3.6  
V
V
High Input Level  
1.25  
O8 Type Buffers  
Low Output Level  
VOL  
VOH  
0.4  
V
V
IOL = 8 mA  
IOH = -8 mA  
VDD33 - 0.4  
High Output Level  
OD8 Type Buffer  
Low Output Level  
VOL  
0.4  
0.4  
V
V
IOL = 8 mA  
OD12 Type Buffer  
Low Output Level  
VOL  
IOL = 12 mA  
ICLK Type Buffer  
(XTAL1/REFCLK Input)  
Low Input Level  
High Input Level  
VIL  
VIH  
-0.3  
0.8  
0.35  
3.6  
V
V
DS00001713B-page 36  
2012 - 2019 Microchip Technology Inc.  
USB2534  
9.6  
AC Specifications  
This section details the various AC timing specifications of the device.  
9.6.1  
POWER-ON CONFIGURATION STRAP VALID TIMING  
Figure 9-2 illustrates the configuration strap timing requirements, in relation to power-on, for applications where  
RESET_N is not used at power-on. The operational level (Vopp) for the external power supply is detailed in Section 9.2,  
"Operating Conditions**," on page 34.  
Note:  
For RESET_N configuration strap timing requirements, refer to Section 9.6.2, "Reset and Configuration  
Strap Timing," on page 37.  
FIGURE 9-2:  
POWER-ON CONFIGURATION STRAP VALID TIMING  
External Power  
Supply  
Vopp  
tcsh  
Configuration  
Straps  
TABLE 9-5:  
Symbol  
tcsh  
POWER-ON CONFIGURATION STRAP VALID TIMING  
Description  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
Units  
Configuration strap hold after external power supply at  
operational level  
1
ms  
9.6.2  
RESET AND CONFIGURATION STRAP TIMING  
Figure 9-3 illustrates the RESET_N timing requirements and its relation to the configuration strap signals. Assertion of  
RESET_N is not a requirement. However, if used, it must be asserted for the minimum period specified.  
Refer to Section 8.3, "Resets," on page 30 for additional information on resets. Refer to Section 6.3, "Device Configu-  
ration Straps," on page 24 for additional information on configuration straps.  
FIGURE 9-3:  
RESET_N CONFIGURATION STRAP TIMING  
trstia  
RESET_N  
tcsh  
Configuration  
Straps  
TABLE 9-6:  
Symbol  
RESET_N CONFIGURATION STRAP TIMING  
Description  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
Units  
trstia  
tcsh  
RESET_N input assertion time  
5
1
us  
Configuration strap hold after RESET_N deassertion  
ms  
2012 - 2019 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS00001713B-page 37  
USB2534  
9.6.3  
USB TIMING  
All device USB signals conform to the voltage, power, and timing characteristics/specifications as set forth in the Uni-  
versal Serial Bus Specification. Please refer to the Universal Serial Bus Specification, Revision 2.0, available at http://  
www.usb.org.  
9.6.4  
SMBUS TIMING  
All device SMBus signals conform to the voltage, power, and timing characteristics/specifications as set forth in the Sys-  
tem Management Bus Specification. Please refer to the System Management Bus Specification, Version 1.0, available  
at http://smbus.org/specs.  
9.6.5  
I2C TIMING  
All device I2C signals conform to the 100KHz Standard Mode (Sm) voltage, power, and timing characteristics/specifica-  
tions as set forth in the I2C-Bus Specification. Please refer to the I2C-Bus Specification, available at http://www.nxp.com.  
9.7  
Clock Specifications  
The device can accept either a 24 MHz crystal or a 24 MHz single-ended clock oscillator input. If the single-ended clock  
oscillator method is implemented, XTAL1 should be left unconnected and REFCLK should be driven with a clock that  
adheres to the specifications outlined in Section 9.7.2, "External Reference Clock (REFCLK)".  
9.7.1  
OSCILLATOR/CRYSTAL  
It is recommended that a crystal utilizing matching parallel load capacitors be used for the crystal input/output signals  
(XTAL1I/XTAL2). See Table 9-7 for the recommended crystal specifications.  
TABLE 9-7:  
CRYSTAL SPECIFICATIONS  
Parameter  
Symbol  
MIN  
NOM  
AT, typ  
Fundamental Mode  
Parallel Resonant Mode  
MAX  
Units  
Notes  
Crystal Cut  
Crystal Oscillation Mode  
Crystal Calibration Mode  
Frequency  
Ffund  
-
24.000  
-
MHz  
PPM  
oC  
Total Allowable PPM Budget  
Operating Temperature Range  
-
-
-
+/-350  
Note 9-7  
Note 9-6  
Note 9-6  
Note 9-7  
0oC for commercial version, -40oC for industrial version.  
+70oC for commercial version, +85oC for industrial version.  
9.7.2  
EXTERNAL REFERENCE CLOCK (REFCLK)  
The following input clock specifications are suggested:  
• 24 MHz 350 PPM  
Note:  
The external clock is recommended to conform to the signalling levels designated in the JEDEC specifica-  
tion on 1.2V CMOS Logic. XTAL2 should be treated as a no connect when an external clock is supplied.  
DS00001713B-page 38  
2012 - 2019 Microchip Technology Inc.  
USB2534  
10.0 PACKAGE OUTLINE  
Note:  
For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at  
http://www.microchip.com/packaging.  
FIGURE 10-1:  
36-SQFN PACKAGE DRAWING  
2012 - 2019 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS00001713B-page 39  
USB2534  
APPENDIX A: DATA SHEET REVISION HISTORY  
TABLE A-1:  
REVISION HISTORY  
REVISION LEVEL  
& DATE  
SECTION/FIGURE/ENTRY  
CORRECTION  
DS00001713B  
(7-26-19)  
Product Identification System  
Added “Direction of Unreeling”, pin 1 drawing.  
Section 9.4, "Package Thermal  
Specifications"  
Updated Table 9-3, "Package Thermal Resistance  
Parameters"  
DS00001713A Revision A replaces the previous SMSC version, revision 1.1  
Rev. 1.1  
(12-06-13)  
SMBus Runtime Registers  
Register definitions removed. These definitions are  
provided in application note AN 26.18 “SMBus Slave  
Interface for the USB253x/USB3x13/USB46x4”.  
Rev. 1.1  
(09-24-13)  
Table 9-4, “DC Electrical  
Characteristics,” on page 36  
Updated ICLK VIH max from “VDDCR12” to “3.6”  
Section 9.7.2, "External Reference  
Clock (REFCLK)," on page 38  
Removed 50% duty cycle requirement.  
Table 6-1, “Hub Configuration  
Selection,” on page 22  
Corrected SDA and CFG_SEL1 values for last two  
entries in the table.  
Rev. 1.0  
Initial Release  
(06-17-13)  
DS00001713B-page 40  
2012 - 2019 Microchip Technology Inc.  
USB2534  
THE MICROCHIP WEB SITE  
Microchip provides online support via our WWW site at www.microchip.com. This web site is used as a means to make  
files and information easily available to customers. Accessible by using your favorite Internet browser, the web site con-  
tains the following information:  
Product Support – Data sheets and errata, application notes and sample programs, design resources, user’s  
guides and hardware support documents, latest software releases and archived software  
General Technical Support – Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ), technical support requests, online discussion  
groups, Microchip consultant program member listing  
Business of Microchip – Product selector and ordering guides, latest Microchip press releases, listing of semi-  
nars and events, listings of Microchip sales offices, distributors and factory representatives  
CUSTOMER CHANGE NOTIFICATION SERVICE  
Microchip’s customer notification service helps keep customers current on Microchip products. Subscribers will receive  
e-mail notification whenever there are changes, updates, revisions or errata related to a specified product family or  
development tool of interest.  
To register, access the Microchip web site at www.microchip.com. Under “Support”, click on “Customer Change Notifi-  
cation” and follow the registration instructions.  
CUSTOMER SUPPORT  
Users of Microchip products can receive assistance through several channels:  
• Distributor or Representative  
• Local Sales Office  
• Field Application Engineer (FAE)  
Technical Support  
Customers should contact their distributor, representative or field application engineer (FAE) for support. Local sales  
offices are also available to help customers. A listing of sales offices and locations is included in the back of this docu-  
ment.  
Technical support is available through the web site at: http://www.microchip.com/support  
2012 - 2019 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS00001713B-page 41  
USB2534  
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM  
To order or obtain information, e.g., on pricing or delivery, refer to the factory or the listed sales office.  
PART NO.  
Device  
[X]  
XXX  
[X](1)  
-
-
Examples:  
a) USB2534-1080AEN, Commercial Temp  
36-pin SQFN Pkg., Tray  
Temperature  
Range  
Package  
Tape and Reel  
Option  
b) USB2534-1050AEN, Commercial Temp  
36-pin SQFN Pkg., Tray  
Device:  
USB2534, USB2534i  
c) USB2534-1080AEN-TR, Commercial Temp  
36-pin SQFN Pkg., Tape & Reel  
d) USB2534-1050AEN-TR, Commercial Temp  
36-pin SQFN Pkg., Tape & Reel  
Temperature  
Range:  
Blank  
i
=
=
0C to +70C Commercial  
-40C to+85C Industrial  
e) USB2534i-1080AEN, Industrial Temp  
36-pin SQFN Pkg., Tray  
Package:  
1080AEN = 36-pin SQFN (Battery Charging disabled  
f)  
USB2534i-1050AEN-TR, Industrial Temp  
36-pin SQFN Pkg., Tray  
by default)  
1050AEN = 36-pin SQFN (Battery Charging enabled  
by default)  
g) USB2534i-1080AEN-TR, Industrial Temp  
36-pin SQFN Pkg., Tape & Reel  
h) USB2534i-1050AEN-TR, Industrial Temp  
36-pin SQFN Pkg., Tape & Reel  
Tape and Reel  
Option:  
Blank  
TR  
=
=
Standard packaging (tray)  
Tape and Reel(1)  
Note 1:  
Tape and Reel identifier only appears in the  
catalog part number description. This identifier  
is used for ordering purposes and is not printed  
on the device package. Check with your  
Microchip Sales Office for package availability  
with the Tape and Reel option.  
Reel size is 4,000.  
DS00001713B-page 42  
2012 - 2019 Microchip Technology Inc.  
USB2534  
PREVIOUS VERSION ORDERING INFORMATION:  
ORDER NUMBER  
TEMPERATURE  
RANGE  
PACKAGE TYPE  
36-pin SQFN  
USB2534-1080AEN (Battery Charging disabled by default)  
USB2534-1050AEN (Battery Charging enabled by default)  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
36-pin SQFN  
(Tape & Reel)  
USB2534-1080AEN-TR (Battery Charging disabled by default)  
USB2534-1050AEN-TR (Battery Charging enabled by default)  
USB2534i-1080AEN (Battery Charging disabled by default)  
USB2534i-1050AEN (Battery Charging enabled by default)  
36-pin SQFN  
36-pin SQFN  
(Tape & Reel)  
USB2534i-1080AEN-TR (Battery Charging disabled by default)  
USB2534i-1050AEN-TR (Battery Charging enabled by default)  
2012 - 2019 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS00001713B-page 43  
USB2534  
Note the following details of the code protection feature on Microchip devices:  
Microchip products meet the specification contained in their particular Microchip Data Sheet.  
Microchip believes that its family of products is one of the most secure families of its kind on the market today, when used in the  
intended manner and under normal conditions.  
There are dishonest and possibly illegal methods used to breach the code protection feature. All of these methods, to our  
knowledge, require using the Microchip products in a manner outside the operating specifications contained in Microchip’s Data  
Sheets. Most likely, the person doing so is engaged in theft of intellectual property.  
Microchip is willing to work with the customer who is concerned about the integrity of their code.  
Neither Microchip nor any other semiconductor manufacturer can guarantee the security of their code. Code protection does not  
mean that we are guaranteeing the product as “unbreakable.”  
Code protection is constantly evolving. We at Microchip are committed to continuously improving the code protection features of our  
products. Attempts to break Microchip’s code protection feature may be a violation of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. If such acts  
allow unauthorized access to your software or other copyrighted work, you may have a right to sue for relief under that Act.  
Information contained in this publication regarding device applications and the like is provided only for your convenience and may be super-  
seded by updates. It is your responsibility to ensure that your application meets with your specifications. MICROCHIP MAKES NO REP-  
RESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WRITTEN OR ORAL, STATUTORY OR  
OTHERWISE, RELATED TO THE INFORMATION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ITS CONDITION, QUALITY, PERFORMANCE,  
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR PURPOSE. Microchip disclaims all liability arising from this information and its use. Use of Micro-  
chip devices in life support and/or safety applications is entirely at the buyer’s risk, and the buyer agrees to defend, indemnify and hold  
harmless Microchip from any and all damages, claims, suits, or expenses resulting from such use. No licenses are conveyed, implicitly or  
otherwise, under any Microchip intellectual property rights unless otherwise stated.  
Trademarks  
The Microchip name and logo, the Microchip logo, AnyRate, AVR, AVR logo, AVR Freaks, BitCloud, chipKIT, chipKIT logo, CryptoMemory,  
CryptoRF, dsPIC, FlashFlex, flexPWR, Heldo, JukeBlox, KeeLoq, Kleer, LANCheck, LINK MD, maXStylus, maXTouch, MediaLB, megaAVR,  
MOST, MOST logo, MPLAB, OptoLyzer, PIC, picoPower, PICSTART, PIC32 logo, Prochip Designer, QTouch, SAM-BA, SpyNIC, SST, SST  
Logo, SuperFlash, tinyAVR, UNI/O, and XMEGA are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other  
countries.  
ClockWorks, The Embedded Control Solutions Company, EtherSynch, Hyper Speed Control, HyperLight Load, IntelliMOS, mTouch, Precision  
Edge, and Quiet-Wire are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A.  
Adjacent Key Suppression, AKS, Analog-for-the-Digital Age, Any Capacitor, AnyIn, AnyOut, BodyCom, CodeGuard, CryptoAuthentication,  
CryptoAutomotive, CryptoCompanion, CryptoController, dsPICDEM, dsPICDEM.net, Dynamic Average Matching, DAM, ECAN, EtherGREEN,  
In-Circuit Serial Programming, ICSP, INICnet, Inter-Chip Connectivity, JitterBlocker, KleerNet, KleerNet logo, memBrain, Mindi, MiWi,  
motorBench, MPASM, MPF, MPLAB Certified logo, MPLIB, MPLINK, MultiTRAK, NetDetach, Omniscient Code Generation, PICDEM,  
PICDEM.net, PICkit, PICtail, PowerSmart, PureSilicon, QMatrix, REAL ICE, Ripple Blocker, SAM-ICE, Serial Quad I/O, SMART-I.S., SQI,  
SuperSwitcher, SuperSwitcher II, Total Endurance, TSHARC, USBCheck, VariSense, ViewSpan, WiperLock, Wireless DNA, and ZENA are  
trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries.  
SQTP is a service mark of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A.  
Silicon Storage Technology is a registered trademark of Microchip Technology Inc. in other countries.  
GestIC is a registered trademark of Microchip Technology Germany II GmbH & Co. KG, a subsidiary of Microchip Technology Inc., in other  
countries.  
All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their respective companies.  
© 2012 - 2019, Microchip Technology Incorporated, Printed in the U.S.A., All Rights Reserved.  
ISBN: 9781522445111  
Microchip received ISO/TS-16949:2009 certification for its worldwide  
headquarters, design and wafer fabrication facilities in Chandler and  
Tempe, Arizona; Gresham, Oregon and design centers in California  
QUALITYMANAGEMENTꢀꢀSYSTEMꢀ  
and India. The Company’s quality system processes and procedures  
CERTIFIEDBYDNVꢀ  
are for its PIC® MCUs and dsPIC® DSCs, KEELOQ® code hopping  
devices, Serial EEPROMs, microperipherals, nonvolatile memory and  
analog products. In addition, Microchip’s quality system for the design  
and manufacture of development systems is ISO 9001:2000 certified.  
== ISO/TS16949==ꢀ  
DS00001713B-page 44  
2012 - 2019 Microchip Technology Inc.  
Worldwide Sales and Service  
AMERICAS  
ASIA/PACIFIC  
ASIA/PACIFIC  
EUROPE  
Corporate Office  
2355 West Chandler Blvd.  
Chandler, AZ 85224-6199  
Tel: 480-792-7200  
Fax: 480-792-7277  
Technical Support:  
http://www.microchip.com/  
support  
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Tel: 61-2-9868-6733  
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Tel: 91-80-3090-4444  
Austria - Wels  
Tel: 43-7242-2244-39  
Fax: 43-7242-2244-393  
China - Beijing  
Tel: 86-10-8569-7000  
India - New Delhi  
Tel: 91-11-4160-8631  
Denmark - Copenhagen  
Tel: 45-4450-2828  
Fax: 45-4485-2829  
China - Chengdu  
Tel: 86-28-8665-5511  
India - Pune  
Tel: 91-20-4121-0141  
Finland - Espoo  
Tel: 358-9-4520-820  
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Tel: 86-23-8980-9588  
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Web Address:  
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Tel: 33-1-69-53-63-20  
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Tel: 81-3-6880- 3770  
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Tel: 678-957-9614  
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Fax: 972-818-2924  
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Fax: 39-0331-466781  
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Fax: 31-416-690340  
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Tel: 46-8-5090-4654  
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Tel: 408-735-9110  
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08/15/18  
2012 - 2019 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS00001713B-page 45  

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