MAX9205EAI+T [MAXIM]

Line Driver, 1 Func, 1 Driver, CMOS, PDSO28, 5.30 MM, 0.65 MM PITCH, SSOP-28;
MAX9205EAI+T
型号: MAX9205EAI+T
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

Line Driver, 1 Func, 1 Driver, CMOS, PDSO28, 5.30 MM, 0.65 MM PITCH, SSOP-28

文件: 总13页 (文件大小:180K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
19-2029; Rev 0; 5/01  
10-Bit Bus LVDS Serializers  
General Description  
Features  
The MAX9205/MAX9207 serializers transform 10-bit-  
wide parallel LVCMOS/LVTTL data into a serial high-  
speed bus low-voltage differential signaling (LVDS)  
data stream. The serializers typically pair with deserial-  
izers like the MAX9206*/MAX9208*, which receive the  
serial output and transform it back to 10-bit-wide paral-  
lel data.  
Standalone Serializer (vs. SERDES) Ideal for  
Unidirectional Links  
Framing Bits for Deserializer Resync Allow Hot  
Insertion Without System Interruption  
LVDS Serial Output Rated for Point-to-Point and  
Bus Applications  
The MAX9205/MAX9207 transmit serial data at speeds  
up to 400Mbps and 660Mbps, respectively, over PC  
board traces or twisted-pair cables. Since the clock is  
recovered from the serial data stream, clock-to-data  
and data-to-data skew that would be present with a  
parallel bus are eliminated.  
Wide Reference Clock Input Range  
16MHz to 40MHz (MAX9205)  
40MHz to 66MHz (MAX9207)  
Low 140ps (pk-pk) Deterministic Jitter (MAX9207)  
Low 34mA Supply Current (MAX9205)  
The serializers require no external components and few  
control signals. The input data strobe edge is selected  
by TCLK_R/F. PWRDN is used to save power when the  
devices are not in use. Upon power-up, a synchroniza-  
tion mode is activated, which is controlled by two SYNC  
inputs, SYNC1 and SYNC2.  
10-Bit Parallel LVCMOS/LVTTL Interface  
Up to 660Mbps Payload Data Rate (MAX9207)  
Programmable Active Edge on Input Latch  
Pin-Compatible Upgrades to DS92LV1021 and  
The MAX9205 can lock to a 16MHz to 40MHz system  
clock, while the MAX9207 can lock to a 40MHz to  
66MHz system clock. The serializer output is held in  
high impedance until the device is fully locked to the  
local system clock, or when the device is in power-  
down mode.  
DS92LV1023  
Ordering Information  
TEMP.  
RANGE  
PIN-  
REF CLOCK  
PART  
Both the devices operate from a single +3.3V supply,  
are specified for operation from -40°C to +85°C, and  
are available in 28-pin SSOP packages.  
PACKAGE RANGE (MHz)  
MAX9205EAI -40 C to +85 C  
MAX9207EAI -40 C to +85 C  
28 SSOP  
28 SSOP  
16 to 40  
40 to 66  
Applications  
Cellular Phone Base  
Stations  
Add Drop Muxes  
DSLAMs  
Network Switches and  
Routers  
Pin Configuration and Functional Diagram appear at end of  
data sheet.  
Digital Cross-Connects  
Backplane Interconnect  
Typical Application Circuit  
BUS  
LVDS  
OUT+  
IN+  
10  
10  
100  
100  
OUT_  
IN_  
OUT-  
IN-  
TCLK_R/F  
TCLK  
PC BOARD OR  
TWISTED PAIR  
REFCLK  
EN  
LOCK  
EN  
TIMING AND  
CONTROL  
TIMING AND  
CONTROL  
PLL  
PLL  
PWRDN  
SYNC 1  
SYNC 2  
RCLK  
CLOCK  
RECOVERY  
MAX9205  
MAX9207  
MAX9206*  
MAX9208*  
RCLK_R/F  
*FUTURE PRODUCT  
*Future product–contact factory for availability.  
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products  
1
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at  
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.  
10-Bit Bus LVDS Serializers  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
CC  
IN_, SYNC1, SYNC2, EN, TCLK_R/F, TCLK,  
PWRDN to GND......................................-0.3V to (V  
OUT+, OUT- to GND .............................................-0.3V to +4.0V  
Output Short-Circuit Duration.....................................Continuous  
V
to GND.........................................……………-0.3V to +4.0V  
Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +150°C  
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C  
Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C  
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C  
ESD Protection (Human Body Model, OUT+, OUT-) ........... 8kV  
+ 0.3V)  
CC  
Continuous Power Dissipation (T = +70°C)  
A
28-Pin SSOP (derate 9.5mW/°C above +70°C) ..........762mW  
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to  
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(V  
= +3.0V to +3.6V, R = 27  
1ꢀ or 50  
1ꢀ, C = 10pF, T = -40°C to +85°C. Typical values are at V  
= +3.3V and T =  
CC A  
CC  
L
L
A
+25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Notes 1, 2, 3)  
PARAMETER SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
LVCMOS/LVTLL LOGIC INPUTS (IN0 TO IN9, EN, SYNC1, SYNC2, TCLK, TCLK_R/F, PWRDN)  
High-Level Input Voltage  
Low-Level Input Voltage  
Input Current  
V
2.0  
GND  
-20  
V
V
V
A
IH  
CC  
V
0.8  
IL  
I
V
= 0 or V  
CC  
+20  
IN  
IN_  
BUS LVDS OUTPUTS (OUT+, OUT-)  
R = 27  
200  
250  
286  
460  
400  
600  
mV  
mV  
L
Differential Output Voltage  
V
V
Figure 1  
OD  
R = 50  
L
Change in V  
Between  
OD  
V
Figure 1  
Figure 1  
Figure 1  
1
1.15  
3
35  
1.3  
35  
mV  
V
OD  
Complementary Output States  
Output Offset Voltage  
0.9  
OS  
Change in V Between  
OS  
Complementary Output States  
V
mV  
OS  
OUT+ or OUT- = 0,  
IN0 to IN9 = PWRDN = EN = high  
Output Short-Circuit Current  
I
-13  
-15  
mA  
OS  
PWRDN or EN = 0.8V,  
OUT+ or OUT- = 0 or V  
Output High-Impedance Current  
I
I
-10  
-10  
+10  
+10  
A
A
OZ  
CC  
Power-Off Output Current  
V
= 0, OUT+ or OUT- = 0 or 3.6V  
CC  
OX  
POWER SUPPLY  
16MHz  
40MHz  
40MHz  
66MHz  
23  
34  
32  
45  
35  
45  
50  
60  
8
MAX9205  
MAX9207  
R = 27 or 50  
L
worst-case pattern  
(Figures 2, 4)  
Supply Current  
I
mA  
mA  
CC  
Power-Down Supply Current  
I
PWRDN = low  
CCX  
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
10-Bit Bus LVDS Serializers  
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(V  
= +3.0V to +3.6V, R = 27  
1ꢀ or 50  
1ꢀ, C = 10pF, T = -40°C to +85°C. Typical values are at V  
= +3.3V and T =  
CC A  
CC  
L
L
A
+25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Notes 2, 4)  
PARAMETER SYMBOL  
TRANSMIT CLOCK (TCLK) TIMING REQUIREMENTS  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
MAX9205  
16  
40  
40  
66  
MHz  
MHz  
ppm  
TCLK Center Frequency  
TCLK Frequency Variation  
TCLK Period  
f
TCCF  
MAX9207  
TCFV  
-200  
25  
200  
62.5  
25  
MAX9205  
MAX9207  
t
ns  
TCP  
15.15  
40  
TCLK Duty Cycle  
TCDC  
60  
TCLK Input Transition Time  
t
Figure 3  
3
6
ns  
CLKT  
ps  
(RMS)  
TCLK Input Jitter  
t
150  
JIT  
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS  
Low-to-High Transition Time  
R = 27  
150  
150  
150  
150  
1
300  
350  
300  
350  
400  
500  
400  
500  
L
t
Figure 4  
Figure 4  
ps  
ps  
LHT  
HLT  
R = 50  
L
R = 27  
L
High-to-Low Transition Time  
t
R = 50  
L
IN_ Setup to TCLK  
IN_ Hold from TCLK  
t
S
Figure 5  
Figure 5  
ns  
ns  
t
3
H
OUTPUT High State to High-  
Impedance Delay  
t
Figures 6, 7  
Figures 6, 7  
Figures 6, 7  
Figures 6, 7  
4.5  
4.5  
4.5  
4.5  
10  
10  
10  
10  
ns  
ns  
ns  
HZ  
OUTPUT Low State to High-  
Impedance Delay  
t
LZ  
OUTPUT High Impedance to  
High-State Delay  
t
ZH  
OUTPUT High Impedance to  
Low-State Delay  
t
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ZL  
SYNC Pulse Width  
t
6 x t  
TCP  
SPW  
2048 x  
2049 x  
t
TCP  
PLL Lock Time  
t
Figure 7  
Figure 8  
PL  
t
TCP  
Bus LVDS Bit Width  
Serializer Delay  
t
t
/ 12  
TCP  
BIT  
(t  
/ 6)  
TCP  
t
t
/ 6  
SD  
TCP  
+ 5  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
3
10-Bit Bus LVDS Serializers  
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
(V  
= +3.0V to +3.6V, R = 27  
1ꢀ or 50  
1ꢀ, C = 10pF, T = -40°C to +85°C. Typical values are at V  
= +3.3V and T =  
CC A  
CC  
L
L
A
+25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Notes 2, 4)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
200  
140  
140  
140  
13  
UNITS  
16MHz  
MAX9205  
MAX9207  
MAX9205  
MAX9207  
40MHz  
40MHz  
66MHz  
16MHz  
40MHz  
40MHz  
66MHz  
ps  
(pk-pk)  
Deterministic Jitter (Figure 9)  
t
DJIT  
RJIT  
9
ps  
(RMS)  
Random Jitter (Figure 10)  
t
9
6
Note 1: Current into a pin is defined as positive. Current out of a pin is defined as negative. All voltages are referenced to ground  
except V , and V  
,
V
OD  
.
OS  
OD  
Note 2: C includes scope probe and test jig capacitance.  
L
Note 3: Parameters 100ꢀ tested at T = +25°C. Limits over operating temperature range guaranteed by design and characterization.  
A
Note 4: AC parameters are guaranteed by design and characterization.  
Typical Operating Characteristics  
(V  
= +3.3V, R = 27 , C = 10pF, T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
L
L A  
CC  
WORST-CASE PATTERN SUPPLY CURRENT  
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
DETERMINISTIC JITTER vs.  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
60  
50  
40  
30  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
TCLK = 40MHz  
MAX9205  
20  
10  
TCLK = 40MHz  
MAX9205  
3.0  
3.3  
3.6  
3.0  
3.3  
3.6  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
10-Bit Bus LVDS Serializers  
Pin Description  
PIN  
NAME  
FUNCTION  
LVCMOS/LVTTL Logic Inputs. The two SYNC pins are ORed. When at least one of the two pins  
are asserted high for at least six cycles of TCLK, the serializer initiates a transmission of 1024  
SYNC patterns. If held high after 1024 SYNC patterns have been transmitted, SYNC patterns  
continue to be sent until the SYNC pin is asserted low. Toggling a SYNC pin after six TCLK cycles  
high and before 1024 SYNC patterns have been transmitted does not affect the output of the 1024  
SYNC patterns.  
SYNC 1,  
SYNC 2  
1, 2  
312  
IN0IN9  
LVCMOS/LVTTL Data Inputs. Data is loaded into a 10-bit latch by the selected TCLK edge.  
LVCMOS/LVTTL Logic Input. High selects a TCLK rising-edge data strobe. Low selects a TCLK  
falling-edge data strobe.  
13  
TCLK_R/F  
LVCMOS/LVTTL Reference Clock Input. The MAX9205 accepts a 16MHz to 40MHz clock. The  
MAX9207 accepts a 40MHz to 66MHz clock. TCLK provides a frequency reference to the PLL and  
strobes parallel data into the input latch.  
14  
TCLK  
15, 16  
17, 26  
DGND  
Digital Circuit Ground. Connect to ground plane.  
Analog Circuit Power Supply (Includes PLL). Bypass AV to ground with a 0.1 F capacitor and a  
0.001 F capacitor. Place the 0.001 F capacitor closest to AV  
CC  
AV  
CC  
.
CC  
18, 20,  
23, 25  
AGND  
EN  
Analog Circuit Ground. Connect to ground plane.  
LVCMOS/LVTTL Logic Input. High enables serial data output. Low puts the bus LVDS output into  
high impedance.  
19  
21  
22  
OUT-  
Inverting Bus LVDS Differential Output  
OUT+  
Noninverting Bus LVDS Differential Output  
LVCMOS/LVTTL Logic Input. Low puts the device into power-down mode and the output into high  
impedance.  
24  
PWRDN  
Digital Circuit Power Supply. Bypass DV  
capacitor. Place the 0.001 F capacitor closest to DV  
to ground with a 0.1 F capacitor and a 0.001 F  
CC  
27, 28  
DV  
CC  
.
CC  
A high-state start bit and a low-state stop bit, added  
internally, frame the 10-bit parallel input data and  
ensure a transition in the serial data stream. Therefore,  
12 serial bits are transmitted for each 10-bit parallel  
input. The MAX9205 accepts a 16MHz to 40MHz refer-  
ence clock, producing a serial data rate of 192Mbps  
(12 bits x 16MHz) to 480Mbps (12 bits x 40MHz). The  
MAX9207 accepts a 40MHz to 66MHz reference clock,  
producing 480Mbps to 792Mbps. However, since only  
10 bits are from input data, the actual throughput is 10  
times the TCLK frequency.  
Detailed Description  
The MAX9205/MAX9207 are 10-bit serializers designed  
to transmit data over balanced media that may be a  
standard twisted-pair cable or PC board traces at  
160Mbps to 660Mbps. The interface may be double-  
terminated point-to-point or a heavily loaded multipoint  
bus. The characteristic impedance of the media and  
connected devices can range from 100 for a point-to-  
point interface to 54 for a heavily loaded multipoint  
bus. A double-terminated point-to-point interface uses  
a 100 -termination resistor at each end of the inter-  
face, resulting in a load of 50 . A heavily loaded multi-  
point bus requires a termination as low as 54 at each  
end of the bus, resulting in a termination load of 27 .  
The serializer requires a deserializer such as the  
MAX9206/MAX9208 for a complete data transmission  
application.  
To transmit data, the serializers sequence through  
three modes: initialization mode, synchronization mode,  
and data transmission mode.  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
5
10-Bit Bus LVDS Serializers  
data transmission, the data at IN09 are ignored and  
Initialization Mode  
SYNC patterns are sent for at least 1024 TCLK cycles.  
When V  
is applied, the outputs are held in high  
CC  
impedance and internal circuitry is disabled by on-chip  
A start bit high and a stop bit low frame the 10-bit data  
and function as the embedded clock edge in the serial  
data stream. The serial rate is the TCLK frequency  
times the data and appended bits. For example, if  
TCLK is 40MHz, the serial rate is 40 x 12 (10 + 2 bits) =  
480Mbps. Since only 10 bits are from input data, the  
payload rate is 40 x 10 = 400Mbps.  
power-on-reset circuitry. When V  
reaches 2.35V, the  
CC  
PLL starts to lock to a local reference clock (16MHz to  
40MHz for MAX9205 and 40MHz to 66MHz for  
MAX9207). The reference clock, TCLK, is provided by  
the system. A serializer locks within 2049 cycles of  
TCLK. Once locked, a serializer is ready to send data  
or SYNC patterns depending on the levels of SYNC 1  
and SYNC 2.  
Power-Down  
Power-down mode is entered when the PWRDN pin is  
driven low. In power-down mode, the PLL of the serial-  
izer is stopped and the outputs (OUT+ and OUT-) are  
in high impedance, disabling drive current and also  
reducing supply current. When PWRDN is driven high,  
the serializer must reinitialize and resynchronize before  
data can be transferred.  
Synchronization Mode  
To rapidly synchronize with a deserializer, SYNC pat-  
terns can be sent. A SYNC pattern is six consecutive  
ones followed by six consecutive zeros repeating every  
TCLK period. When one or both SYNC inputs are  
asserted high for at least six cycles of TCLK, the serial-  
izer will initiate the transmission of 1024 SYNC patterns.  
The serializer will continue to send SYNC patterns if  
either of the SYNC input pins remains high. Toggling  
one SYNC input with the other SYNC input low before  
1024 SYNC patterns are output does not interrupt the  
output of the 1024 SYNC patterns.  
High-Impedance State  
The serializer output pins (OUT+ and OUT-) are held in  
high impedance when V  
is first applied and while the  
CC  
PLL is locking to the local reference clock. Setting EN  
or PWRDN low puts the device in high impedance.  
After initialization, EN functions asynchronously. For  
example, the serializer output can be put into high  
impedance while SYNC patterns are being sent without  
affecting the internal timing of the SYNC pattern gener-  
ation. However, if the serializer goes into high imped-  
ance, a deserializer loses PLL lock and needs to  
resynchronize before data transfer can resume.  
Data Transmission Mode  
After initialization, both SYNC input pins must be set  
low by users or through a control signal from the dese-  
rializer before data transmission begins. Provided that  
SYNC inputs are low, input data at IN09 are clocked  
into the serializer by the TCLK input. Setting TCLK_R/F  
high selects the rising edge of TCLK for data strobe  
and low selects the falling edge. If either of the SYNC  
inputs goes high for six TCLK cycles at any time during  
Table 1. Input /Output Function Table  
INPUTS  
OUTPUTS  
EN  
PWRDN  
SYNC 1  
SYNC 2  
OUT+, OUT-  
When either or both SYNC 1  
and SYNC 2 are held high for  
at least six TCLK cycles  
Synchronization Mode. SYNC patterns of six 1s and six 0s are  
transmitted every TCLK cycle for at least 1024 TCLK cycles.  
Data at IN09 are ignored.  
H
H
Data Transmission Mode. IN09 and 2 frame bits are  
transmitted every TCLK cycle.  
H
H
L
L
X
L
X
X
X
X
X
Output in high-impedance.  
L
X = Dont care  
6
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
10-Bit Bus LVDS Serializers  
Avoid the use of unbalanced cables such as ribbon or  
Applications Information  
Power-Supply Bypassing  
with high-frequency surface-mount  
simple coaxial cable. Balanced cables such as twisted  
pair offer superior signal quality and tend to generate  
less EMI due to canceling effects. Balanced cables  
tend to pick up noise as common mode, which is  
rejected by a differential receiver.  
Bypass AV  
CC  
ceramic 0.1µF and 0.001µF capacitors in parallel as  
close to the device as possible, with the smaller valued  
capacitor closest to AV . Bypass DV  
with high-fre-  
CC  
CC  
Eliminate reflections and ensure that noise couples as  
common mode by running the differential traces close  
together. Reduce skew by matching the electrical  
length of the traces. Excessive skew can result in a  
degradation of magnetic field cancellation.  
quency surface-mount ceramic 0.1µF and 0.001µF  
capacitors in parallel as close to the device as possi-  
ble, with the smaller valued capacitor closest to DV  
.
CC  
Differential Traces and Termination  
Output trace characteristics affect the performance of  
the MAX9205/MAX9207. Use controlled-impedance  
media and terminate at both ends of the transmission  
line in the media's characteristic impedance.  
Termination with a single resistor at the end of a point-  
to-point link typically provides acceptable performance.  
However, the MAX9205/MAX9207 output levels are  
specified for double-terminated point-to-point and mul-  
tipoint applications. With a single 100 termination, the  
output swing is larger.  
The differential output signals should be routed close to  
each other to cancel their external magnetic field.  
Maintain a constant distance between the differential  
traces to avoid discontinuities in differential impedance.  
Avoid 90° turns and minimize the number of vias to fur-  
ther prevent impedance discontinuities.  
TCLK  
R
2
L
L
OUT+  
OUT-  
V
OD  
ODD IN_  
EVEN IN_  
V
OS  
R
2
TCLK_R/F = LOW  
Figure 1. Output Voltage Definitions  
Figure 2. Worst-Case I  
Test Pattern  
CC  
3V  
90%  
CLKT  
90%  
TCLK  
10%  
10%  
0
t
t
CLKT  
Figure 3. Input Clock Transition Time Requirement  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
7
10-Bit Bus LVDS Serializers  
10pF  
OUT+  
80%  
HLT  
80%  
V
= 0  
DIFF  
R
L
20%  
20%  
V
DIFF  
OUT-  
10pF  
t
t
LHT  
V
= (OUT+) - (OUT-)  
DIFF  
Figure 4. Output Load and Transition Times  
t
TCP  
1.5V  
1.5V  
1.5V  
TCLK  
t
t
H
S
1.5V  
1.5V  
IN_  
TIMING SHOWN FOR TCLK_R/F = LOW  
Figure 5. Data Input Setup and Hold Times  
PARASITIC PACKAGE AND  
TRACE CAPACITANCE  
10pF  
13.5  
13.5  
OUT+  
OUT-  
+1.1V  
EN  
10pF  
3V  
0
1.5V  
1.5V  
EN  
t
t
ZH  
HZ  
V
OH  
50%  
50%  
50%  
1.1V  
1.1V  
OUT  
t
t
ZL  
LZ  
50%  
V
OL  
Figure 6. High-Impedance Test Circuit and Timing  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
8
10-Bit Bus LVDS Serializers  
2.0V  
PWRDN  
TCLK  
0.8V  
t
PL  
t OR t  
HZ LZ  
1.5V  
t
OR t  
ZL  
ZH  
OUT  
ACTIVE  
HIGH IMPEDANCE  
HIGH IMPEDANCE  
SYNC 1 = SYNC 2 = LOW  
EN = HIGH  
TCLK_R/F = HIGH  
Figure 7. PLL Lock Time and PWRDN High-Impedance Delays  
IN  
IN0 - IN9 SYMBOL N + 1  
IN0 - IN9 SYMBOL N  
t
SD  
TCLK  
OUT  
1.5V  
TIMING SHOWN FOR TCLK_R/F = HIGH  
START BIT OUT0 - OUT9 SYMBOL N  
OUT0 - OUT9 SYMBOL N+1  
STOP BIT START BIT  
STOP BIT  
TCLK_ R/F = HIGH  
V
DIFF  
= 0  
V
= (OUT+) - (OUT-)  
DIFF  
Figure 8. Serializer Delay  
(OUT+) - (OUT-)  
WAVEFORM  
(OUT+) - (OUT-)  
WAVEFORM  
O DIFFERENTIAL  
O DIFFERENTIAL  
t
t
RJIT  
RJIT  
t
DJIT  
"CLOCK" PATTERN (1010...)  
SUPERIMPOSED RANDOM DATA  
Figure 9. Definition of Deterministic Jitter (t  
)
Figure 10. Definition of Random Jitter (t  
)
DJIT  
RJIT  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
9
10-Bit Bus LVDS Serializers  
reduces reflections compared to a single 100 termi-  
Topologies  
The serializers can operate in a variety of topologies.  
Examples of double-terminated point-to-point, mul-  
tidrop, point-to-point broadcast, and multipoint topolo-  
gies are shown in Figures 11 through 14. Use 1ꢀ  
surface-mount termination resistors.  
nation. A single 100 termination at the deserializer  
input is feasible and will make the differential signal  
swing larger.  
A serializer located at one end of a backplane bus dri-  
ving multiple deserializers in a multidrop configuration  
is shown in Figure 12. A 54 resistor at the far end ter-  
minates the bus. This topology allows broadcastof  
data with a minimum of interconnect.  
A point-to-point connection terminated at each end in  
the characteristic impedance of the cable or PC board  
traces is shown in Figure 11. The total load seen by the  
serializer is 50 . The double termination typically  
SERIALIZED DATA  
PARALLEL  
DATA IN  
PARALLEL  
DATA OUT  
100  
100  
MAX9205  
MAX9207  
MAX9206  
MAX9208  
Figure 11. Double-Terminated Point-to-Point  
ASIC  
ASIC  
ASIC  
ASIC  
ASIC  
MAX9205  
MAX9207  
MAX9206  
MAX9208  
MAX9206  
MAX9208  
MAX9206  
MAX9208  
MAX9206  
MAX9208  
54  
Figure 12. Multidrop  
10 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
10-Bit Bus LVDS Serializers  
A point-to-point version of the multidrop bus is shown in  
the primary serializer. The typical close spacing (1in or  
less) of cards on a backplane reduces the characteris-  
tic impedance by as much as half the initial, unloaded  
value. Termination resistors that match the loaded char-  
acteristic impedance are required at each end of the  
bus. The total loaded seen by the serializer is 27 in  
this case.  
Figure 13. The low-jitter MAX9150 10-port repeater is  
used to reproduce and transmit the serializer output  
over 10 double-terminated point-to-point links.  
Compared to the multidrop bus, more interconnect is  
traded for more robust hot-plug capability.  
The repeater eliminates nine serializers compared to 10  
individual point-to-point serializer-to-deserializer con-  
nections. Since repeater jitter subtracts from the serial-  
izer-deserializer timing margin, a low-jitter repeater is  
essential in most high data rate applications.  
Board Layout  
For bus LVDS applications, a four-layer PC board that  
provides separate power, ground, and input/output sig-  
nals is recommended. Separate LVTTL/LVCMOS and  
bus LVDS signals from each other to prevent coupling  
into the bus LVDS lines.  
Multiple serializers and deserializers bused over a dif-  
ferential serial connection on a backplane are shown in  
Figure 14. The second serializer can be a backup to  
ASIC  
ASIC  
ASIC  
MAX9206  
MAX9208  
MAX9206  
MAX9208  
MAX9205  
MAX9207  
MAX9150  
REPEATER  
100  
100  
100  
100  
Figure 13. Point-to-Point Broadcast Using MAX9150 Repeater  
______________________________________________________________________________________ 11  
10-Bit Bus LVDS Serializers  
ASIC  
ASIC  
ASIC  
ASIC  
ASIC  
MAX9205  
MAX9207  
MAX9205  
MAX9207  
MAX9206  
MAX9208  
MAX9206  
MAX9208  
MAX9206  
MAX9208  
54  
54  
Figure 14. Multipoint  
Pin Configuration  
Functional Diagram  
TOP VIEW  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
SYNC1  
SYNC2  
IN0  
DV  
DV  
AV  
28  
27  
26  
CC  
CC  
CC  
OUT+  
OUT-  
10  
IN_  
IN1  
AGND 25  
PWRDN 24  
AGND 23  
OUT+ 22  
OUT- 21  
AGND 20  
EN 19  
MAX9205  
MAX9207  
TCLK_R/F  
TCLK  
IN2  
IN3  
EN  
TIMING AND  
PLL  
CONTROL  
PWRDN  
IN4  
SYNC 1  
SYNC 2  
IN5  
IN6  
MAX9205  
MAX9207  
10 IN7  
11 IN8  
AGND 18  
12 IN9  
AV  
17  
CC  
13 TCLK_R/F  
14 TCLK  
DGND 16  
DGND 15  
Chip Information  
TRANSISTOR COUNT: 3036  
SSOP  
PROCESS: CMOS  
12 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
10-Bit Bus LVDS Serializers  
Package Information  
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are  
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.  
Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 ____________________ 13  
© 2001 Maxim Integrated Products  
Printed USA  
is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products.  

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