MAX3264CUE+ [MAXIM]

Telecom Circuit, 1-Func, Bipolar, PDSO16, 4.40 MM, LEAD FREE, EXPOSED PAD, MO-153ABT, TSSOP-16;
MAX3264CUE+
型号: MAX3264CUE+
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

Telecom Circuit, 1-Func, Bipolar, PDSO16, 4.40 MM, LEAD FREE, EXPOSED PAD, MO-153ABT, TSSOP-16

放大器
文件: 总17页 (文件大小:345K)
中文:  中文翻译
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19-1523; Rev 6, 5/04  
+3 .0 V t o +5 .5 V, 1 .2 5 Gb p s /2 .5 Gb p s  
Lim it in g Am p lifie rs  
Ge n e ra l De s c rip t io n  
Fe a t u re s  
The 1.25Gbps MAX3264/MAX3268/MAX3768 and the  
2.5Gbps MAX3265/MAX3269/MAX3765 limiting ampli-  
fie rs a re d e s ig ne d for Gig a b it Ethe rne t a nd Fib re  
Channel optical receiver systems. The amplifiers accept  
a wide range of input voltages and provide constant-  
le ve l output volta ge s with c ontrolle d e dge spe e ds.  
Additional features include RMS power detectors with  
p rog ra mma b le los s -of-s ig na l (LOS) ind ic a tion, a n  
optional squelch function that mutes the data output sig-  
nal when the input voltage falls below a programmable  
threshold, and excellent jitter performance.  
+3.0V to +5.5V Supply Voltage  
Low Deterministic Jitter  
14ps (MAX3264)  
11ps (MAX3265/MAX3765)  
150ps (max) Edge Speed (MAX3265/MAX3765)  
300ps (max) Edge Speed (MAX3264)  
Programmable Signal-Detect Function  
Choice of CML or PECL Output Interface  
10-Pin µMAX or 16-Pin TSSOP Package  
Ord e rin g In fo rm a t io n  
The MAX3264/MAX3265/MAX3765 feature current-mode  
logic (CML) data outputs that are tolerant of inductive  
connectors and a 16-pin TSSOP package, making these  
c irc uits id e a l for GBIC re c e ive rs . The MAX3268/  
MAX3269/MAX3768 feature standards-compliant posi-  
tive-referenced emitter-coupled logic (PECL) data out-  
puts and are available in a tiny 10-pin µMAX package  
that is ideal for small-form-factor (SFF) receivers.  
PART  
TEMP RANGE  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
0°C to +70°C  
PIN-PACKAGE  
16 TSSOP-EP*  
16 TSSOP-EP*  
Dice**  
MAX3264CUE  
MAX3264CUE+  
MAX3264C/D  
MAX3265CUE  
MAX3265CUE+  
MAX3265CUB  
MAX3265CUB+  
MAX3265EUE  
MAX3265EUE+  
MAX3265C/D  
16 TSSOP-EP*  
16 TSSOP-EP*  
10 µMAX-EP*  
10 µMAX-EP*  
16 TSSOP-EP*  
16 TSSOP-EP*  
Dice**  
Ap p lic a t io n s  
Gigabit Ethernet Optical Receivers  
Fibre Channel Optical Receivers  
System Interconnect  
ATM Optical Receivers  
+Denotes lead-free package.  
*EP = Exposed paddle.  
**Dice are designed to operate from 0°C to +70°C, but are tested  
and guaranteed only at T = +25°C.  
A
Selector Guide appears at end of data sheet.  
Pin Configurations appear at end of data sheet.  
Ordering Information continued at end of data sheet.  
Typ ic a l Op e ra t in g Circ u it s  
C
AZ  
V
CC  
V
CC  
V
CC  
CAZ1  
CAZ2  
MAX3264CUE  
MAX3265CUE  
MAX3265EUE  
R
TERM  
C
IN  
0.01µF  
0.01µF  
OUT+  
OUT-  
IN+  
IN-  
R
100Ω  
L
100Ω  
0.01µF  
MAX3266  
MAX3267  
C
IN  
0.01µF  
R
TERM  
LOS  
N.C.  
TH SQUELCH  
N.C.  
LOS  
LEVEL  
N.C.  
V
CC  
R
TH  
LOSS  
OF  
SIGNAL  
Typical Operating Circuits continued at end of data sheet.  
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products  
1
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at  
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.  
+3 .0 V t o +5 .5 V, 1 .2 5 Gb p s /2 .5 Gb p s  
Lim it in g Am p lifie rs  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Supply Voltage (V ) ............................................-0.5V to +6.0V  
Continuous Current at PECL Outputs (OUT+, OUT-) .........50mA  
CC  
Voltage at IN+, IN- ..........................(V - 2.4V) to (V + 0.5V)  
Continuous Power Dissipation (T = +70°C)  
CC  
CC  
A
Voltage at SQUELCH, CAZ1,  
CAZ2, LOS, LOS, TH..................................-0.5V to (V + 0.5V)  
Voltage at LEVEL...................................................-0.5V to +2.0V  
Current into LOS, LOS ..........................................-1mA to +9mA  
Differential Input Voltage (IN+ - IN-) .....................................2.5V  
Continuous Current at  
16-Pin TSSOP (derate 27mW/°C above +70°C) .........2162mW  
10-Pin µMAX (derate 20mW/°C above +70°C) ...........1600mW  
Operating Ambient Temperature Range .............-40°C to +85°C  
Storage Temperature Range .............................-55°C to +150°C  
Processing Temperature (dice) .......................................+400°C  
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C  
CC  
CML Outputs (OUT+, OUT-)..........................-25mA to +25mA  
Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to  
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(Data outputs terminated per Figure 1, V = +3.0V to +5.5V, T = 0°C to +70°C. Typical values are at V = +3.3V, T = +25°C,  
CC  
A
CC  
A
unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1)  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
1.25  
2.5  
MAX UNITS  
MAX3264/MAX3268/MAX3768  
MAX3265/MAX3269/MAX3765  
MAX3264/MAX3268/MAX3768  
MAX3265/MAX3269/MAX3765  
MAX3264/MAX3268/MAX3768 (Notes 2, 3)  
MAX3265/MAX3269/MAX3765 (Notes 2, 3)  
MAX3264/MAX3268/MAX3768 (Notes 2, 4)  
MAX3265/MAX3269/MAX3765 (Notes 2, 4)  
MAX3264 (Note 5)  
Data Rate  
Gbps  
5
1200  
mV  
Input Voltage Range  
Deterministic Jitter  
Random Jitter  
10  
1200  
14  
11  
30  
psp-p  
25  
15  
ps  
RMS  
8
80  
80  
175  
100  
150  
100  
4.4  
1
300  
150  
300  
150  
MAX3265/MAX3765 (Note 6)  
MAX3268/MAX3768 (Note 5)  
MAX3269 (Note 6)  
Data Output Edge Speed  
ps  
LOS Hysteresis  
(Notes 2, 7)  
2.5  
dB  
µs  
LOS Assert/Deassert Time  
(Notes 7, 8)  
MAX3264/MAX3268/MAX3768  
MAX3265/MAX3269/MAX3765  
MAX3264/MAX3268/MAX3768  
MAX3265/MAX3269/MAX3765  
1.20  
2.20  
2.6  
4.8  
4.5  
8.5  
Low LOS Assert Level  
R
R
= 2.5k  
= 2.5kΩ  
mV  
mV  
TH  
TH  
Low LOS Deassert Level  
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
+3 .0 V t o +5 .5 V, 1 .2 5 Gb p s /2 .5 Gb p s  
Lim it in g Am p lifie rs  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
(Data outputs terminated per Figure 1, V = +3.0V to +5.5V, T = 0°C to +70°C. Typical values are at V = +3.3V, T = +25°C,  
CC  
A
CC  
A
unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1)  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
5.6  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
MAX3264/MAX3268/MAX3768  
MAX3265/MAX3269/MAX3765  
MAX3264/MAX3268/MAX3768  
MAX3265/MAX3269/MAX3765  
MAX3264/MAX3268/MAX3768  
MAX3265/MAX3269/MAX3765  
MAX3264/MAX3268/MAX3768  
MAX3265/MAX3269/MAX3765  
9
Medium LOS Assert Level  
Medium LOS Deassert Level  
High LOS Assert Level  
R
R
R
R
= 7k  
mV  
TH  
TH  
TH  
TH  
9.9  
16  
15  
19.8  
40.5  
= 7kΩ  
mV  
mV  
mV  
27  
9.4  
21.6  
41.5  
35  
= 20kΩ  
= 20kΩ  
18.0  
High LOS Deassert Level  
67  
Squelch Input Current  
0
80  
400  
103  
µA  
Differential Input Resistance  
IN+ to IN-  
97  
100  
150  
230  
MAX3264/MAX3268/MAX3768  
MAX3265/MAX3269/MAX3765  
Input-Referred Noise  
CML Output Voltage  
µV  
RMS  
LEVEL = open, R  
LEVEL = GND, R  
Referenced to V  
= 50Ω  
= 75Ω  
550  
1100  
-1.025  
-1.810  
2.4  
1200  
1800  
LOAD  
LOAD  
mV  
1270  
-0.880  
+1.620  
V
V
PECL Output High Voltage  
PECL Output Low Voltage  
LOS Output High Voltage  
LOS Output Low Voltage  
CC  
Referenced to V  
CC  
I
= -30µA  
V
LOS  
I
= +1.2mA  
0.4  
V
LOS  
Outputs AC-coupled  
f < 2MHz  
20  
20  
2
mV  
dB  
MHz  
kHz  
Output Signal When Squelched  
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio  
C
C
= open  
= 0.1µF  
AZ  
AZ  
Low-Frequency Cutoff  
2
MAX3264/MAX3265/MAX3765  
MAX3268/MAX3269/MAX3768  
85  
100  
4
115  
Output Resistance (Single Ended)  
MAX3268  
MAX3269  
MAX3264  
MAX3265  
MAX3765  
MAX3768  
MAX3765  
39  
48  
38  
50  
50  
39  
64  
62  
78  
62  
76  
76  
62  
90  
Power-Supply Current  
Figure 2  
mA  
Output not  
squelched  
Output squelched  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
3
+3 .0 V t o +5 .5 V, 1 .2 5 Gb p s /2 .5 Gb p s  
Lim it in g Am p lifie rs  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX3265EUE  
(Data outputs terminated per Figure 1, V = +3.0V to +5.5V, T = -40°C to +85°C. Typical values are at V = +3.3V, T = +25°C,  
CC  
A
CC  
A
unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1)  
PARAMETER  
Data Rate  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX UNITS  
2.5  
Gbps  
Input Voltage Range  
Deterministic Jitter  
10  
1200  
25  
mV  
(Notes 2, 3)  
(Notes 2, 4)  
(Note 6)  
11  
8
ps  
p-p  
Random Jitter  
ps  
RMS  
Data Output Edge Speed  
LOS Hysteresis  
100  
4.4  
1
155  
ps  
(Notes 2, 7)  
(Notes 7, 8)  
2.2  
2.20  
9.9  
dB  
µs  
LOS Assert/Deassert Time  
Low LOS Assert Level  
Low LOS Deassert Level  
Medium LOS Assert Level  
Medium LOS Deassert Level  
High LOS Assert Level  
High LOS Deassert Level  
Squelch Input Current  
Differential Input Resistance  
Input-Referred Noise  
R
R
R
R
R
R
= 2.5kΩ  
= 2.5kΩ  
= 7kΩ  
4.8  
8.5  
16  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
µA  
TH  
TH  
TH  
TH  
TH  
TH  
13.6  
43.0  
= 7kΩ  
27  
= 20kΩ  
= 20kΩ  
18.0  
41.5  
67  
111  
400  
103  
0
80  
IN+ to IN-  
97  
100  
230  
µV  
RMS  
LEVEL = open, R  
LEVEL = GND, R  
= 50Ω  
550  
1100  
2.4  
1200  
1800  
LOAD  
CML Output Voltage  
mV  
= 75Ω  
1270  
LOAD  
LOS Output High Voltage  
LOS Output Low Voltage  
I
= -30µA  
V
V
LOS  
I
= +1.2mA  
0.450  
LOS  
Output Signal When Squelched  
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio  
Outputs AC-coupled  
f < 2MHz  
20  
20  
2
mV  
dB  
MHz  
kHz  
C
C
= open  
= 0.1µF  
AZ  
AZ  
Low-Frequency Cutoff  
2
Output Resistance (single ended)  
Power-Supply Current  
85  
100  
50  
115  
76  
Figure 2  
mA  
Note 1: Specifications for Input Voltage Range, LOS Assert/Deassert Levels, and CML Output Voltage refer to the total differential  
peak-to-peak signal applied or measured. PECL output voltages are absolute (single-ended) voltages measured at a single  
output.  
Note 2: Input edge speed is controlled using four-pole, lowpass Bessel filters with bandwidth approximately 75% of the maximum  
data rate.  
Note 3: Deterministic jitter is measured with a K28.5 pattern (0011 1110 1011 0000 0101). Deterministic jitter is the peak-to-peak  
deviation from ideal time crossings, measured at the zero-level crossings of the differential output per ANSI X3.230,  
Annex A.  
Note 4: Random jitter is measured with the minimum input signal applied after filtering with a four-pole, lowpass, Bessel filter (fre-  
quency bandwidth at 75% of the maximum data rate). For Fibre Channel and Gigabit Ethernet applications, the peak-to-  
peak random jitter is 14.1-times the RMS random jitter.  
Note 5: Input signal applied after a 933MHz Bessel filter.  
Note 6: Input signal applied after a 1.8GHz Bessel filter.  
Note 7: Input for LOS assert/deassert and hysteresis tests is a repeating K28.5 pattern. Hysteresis is defined as:  
20log (V  
/ V  
).  
LOS-DEASSERT  
LOS-ASSERT  
Note 8: Response time to a 10dB change in input power.  
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
+3 .0 V t o +5 .5 V, 1 .2 5 Gb p s /2 .5 Gb p s  
Lim it in g Am p lifie rs  
Typ ic a l Op e ra t in g Ch a ra c t e ris t ic s  
(T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
A
MAX3265EUE  
LOS HYSTERESIS vs. TEMPERATURE  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
vs. INPUT VOLTAGE  
1700  
MAX3264  
LOS HYSTERESIS vs. TEMPERATURE  
6.5  
6.0  
5.5  
5.0  
4.5  
4.0  
3.5  
6.5  
6.0  
5.5  
5.0  
4.5  
4.0  
3.5  
1500  
MAX3264/MAX3268  
1300  
1100  
R
= 4.6k  
TH  
MAX3265/MAX3269/MAX3765  
900  
R
TH  
= 7kΩ  
700  
500  
300  
R
TH  
= 25kΩ  
R
TH  
= 16kΩ  
-40  
-15  
10  
35  
60  
85  
0
2
4
6
8
10  
12  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
INPUT VOLTAGE (mV)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
MAX3265/MAX3269/MAX3765  
DETERMINISTIC JITTER  
vs. INPUT AMPLITUDE  
MAX3264/MAX3268/MAX3768  
RANDOM JITTER  
MAX3264/MAX3268/MAX3768  
DETERMINISTIC JITTER  
vs. INPUT AMPLITUDE  
vs. INPUT AMPLITUDE  
30  
16  
14  
12  
10  
8
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
6
4
2
0
0
0
0
200  
400  
600  
800 1000 1200  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
0
200  
400  
600  
800 1000 1200  
INPUT AMPLITUDE (mV)  
INPUT AMPLITUDE (mV)  
INPUT AMPLITUDE (mV)  
MAX3268/MAX3768  
DATA OUTPUT EYE DIAGRAM  
(MINIMUM INPUT)  
MAX3265/MAX3269/MAX3765  
RANDOM JITTER  
LOSS OF SIGNAL WITH SQUELCH  
vs. INPUT AMPLITUDE  
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
V
IN  
V
OUT  
300mV/div  
V
LOS  
200ps/div  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
500ns/div  
INPUT AMPLITUDE (mV)  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
5
+3 .0 V t o +5 .5 V, 1 .2 5 Gb p s /2 .5 Gb p s  
Lim it in g Am p lifie rs  
Typ ic a l Op e ra t in g Ch a ra c t e ris t ic s (c o n t in u e d )  
(T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
A
MAX3265/MAX3765  
MAX3264  
MAX3264  
DATA OUTPUT EYE DIAGRAM  
2.5Gbps (MINIMUM INPUT)  
DATA OUTPUT EYE DIAGRAM AT  
1.25Gbps (MINIMUM INPUT)  
DATA OUTPUT EYE DIAGRAM AT  
1.25Gbps (MAXIMUM INPUT)  
150mV/div  
50mV/div  
150mV/div  
100ps/div  
200ps/div  
200ps/div  
MAX3265/MAX3765  
POWER-SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO  
vs. FREQUENCY  
DATA OUTPUT EYE DIAGRAM  
2.5Gbps (MAXIMUM INPUT)  
OUTPUT VSWR vs. FREQUENCY  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
150mV/div  
0
100ps/div  
100k  
1M  
10M  
100M  
1G  
0
0.5  
1.0  
1.5  
2.0  
2.5  
3.0  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
FREQUENCY (GHz)  
COMMON-MODE REJECTION RATIO  
vs. FREQUENCY  
MAX3264  
LOSS-OF-SIGNAL THRESHOLD vs. R  
MAX3265/MAX3765  
LOSS-OF-SIGNAL THRESHOLD vs. R  
TH  
TH  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
40  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
55  
50  
45  
40  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
MAX3268/MAX3768  
MAX3265/MAX3765  
0
1M  
10M  
100M  
1G  
10G  
0
5
10  
15  
R
20  
25  
30  
35  
0
5
10  
15  
(k)  
20  
25  
30  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
(k)  
R
TH  
TH  
6
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
+3 .0 V t o +5 .5 V, 1 .2 5 Gb p s /2 .5 Gb p s  
Lim it in g Am p lifie rs  
P in De s c rip t io n  
PIN  
NAME  
FUNCTION  
µMAX  
TSSOP  
1, 4  
2
3, 6  
4
GND  
IN+  
IN-  
Supply Ground  
Noninverted Input Signal  
Inverted Input Signal  
3
5
Loss-of-Signal Threshold. A resistor connected from this pin to ground sets the  
input signal level at which the loss-of-signal (LOS) output(s) is asserted. Refer to  
Typical Operating Characteristics and Design Procedure.  
5
6
8
9
TH  
Inverted Loss-of-Signal Output. LOS is high when the level of the input signal is  
above the preset threshold set by the TH input. LOS is asserted low when the  
signal level drops below the threshold.  
LOS  
7, 10  
11, 14  
12  
V
Supply Voltage  
CC  
8
9
OUT-  
OUT+  
Inverted Data Output  
Noninverted Data Output  
13  
Offset-Correction-Loop Capacitor. A capacitor connected between this pin and  
CAZ2 extends the time constant of the offset correction loop.  
1
2
CAZ1  
CAZ2  
Offset-Correction-Loop Capacitor. A capacitor connected between this pin and  
CAZ1 extends the time constant of the offset correction loop. Refer to Design  
Procedure.  
Output Current Level. When this pin is not connected, the CML output current is  
approximately 16mA. When this pin is connected to ground, the output current  
increases to approximately 20mA. (In the MAX3265CUB/MAX3765CUB, LEVEL is  
internally connected to ground.)  
7
LEVEL  
LOS  
Noninverted Loss-of-Signal Output. LOS is low when the level of the input signal  
is above the preset threshold set by the TH input. LOS asserts high when the sig-  
nal level drops below the threshold.  
10  
Squelch Input. The squelch function is disabled when SQUELCH is not connected  
or is set to a TTL low level. When SQUELCH is set to a TTL high level and LOS is  
asserted, the data outputs, OUT+, and OUT-, are forced to static levels. See sec-  
tions PECL Output Buffer and CML Output Buffer for more information. (In the  
MAX3265/MAX3268/MAX3269 10-pin µMAX, SQUELCH is not connected. In the  
15  
SQUELCH  
N.C.  
MAX3765/MAX3768, SQUELCH is internally connected to V .)  
CC  
16  
No Connection  
Exposed  
Paddle  
Ground. The exposed paddle must be soldered to the circuit–board ground for  
proper thermal performance.  
EP  
EP  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
7
+3 .0 V t o +5 .5 V, 1 .2 5 Gb p s /2 .5 Gb p s  
Lim it in g Am p lifie rs  
V
CC  
V
CC  
V
CC  
V
CC  
R
300Ω  
R
100Ω  
TERM  
TERM  
300Ω  
100Ω  
100Ω  
100Ω  
100Ω  
100Ω  
C
OUT  
C
OUT  
2 x R  
2 x R  
LOAD  
LOAD  
150Ω  
100Ω  
C
OUT  
C
OUT  
MAX3264  
MAX3265  
MAX3765  
MAX3264  
MAX3265  
MAX3765  
(b) MAX3264/MAX3265/MAX3765 WITH 75TERMINATION  
(a) MAX3264/MAX3265/MAX3765 WITH 50TERMINATION  
V
CC  
MAX3268  
MAX3269  
MAX3768  
OUT-  
OUT+  
R
50Ω  
TERM  
50Ω  
V
CC  
- 2V  
(c) MAX3268/MAX3269/MAX3768 OUTPUT TERMINATION  
Figure 1. Data Output Termination  
8
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
+3 .0 V t o +5 .5 V, 1 .2 5 Gb p s /2 .5 Gb p s  
Lim it in g Am p lifie rs  
V
CC  
I
CC  
I
OUT  
100Ω  
100Ω  
MAX3264CUE: OPEN  
MAX3265CUE: OPEN  
SQUELCH MAX3265CUB: GND (INTERNAL)  
MAX3765CUB: V (INTERNAL)  
CC  
CONTROL  
MAX3264CUE: OPEN  
MAX3265CUE: OPEN  
MAX3265CUB: GND (INTERNAL)  
MAX3765CUB: GND (INTERNAL)  
MAX3264  
MAX3265  
MAX3765  
LEVEL  
R
TH  
2.5kΩ  
(a) CML SUPPLY CURRENT (I  
)
CC  
V
CC  
I
CC  
OUT+  
OUT-  
OPEN  
OPEN  
MAX3268  
MAX3269  
MAX3768  
R
TH  
2.5kΩ  
(b) PECL SUPPLY CURRENT (I  
)
CC  
Figure 2. Power-Supply Current Measurement  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
9
+3 .0 V t o +5 .5 V, 1 .2 5 Gb p s /2 .5 Gb p s  
Lim it in g Am p lifie rs  
RMS P o w e r De t e c t w it h  
Lo s s -o f-S ig n a l In d ic a t o r  
_______________De t a ile d De s c rip t io n  
Fig ure 3 is a func tiona l d ia g ra m of the MAX3264/  
An RMS power detector looks at the signal from the  
input buffer and compares it to a threshold set by the  
TH resistor (see Typical Operating Characteristics for  
appropriate resistor values). The signal-detect informa-  
tion is provided to the LOS outputs, which are internally  
terminated with 8k(MAX3265/MAX3269/MAX3765) or  
16k(MAX3264/MAX3268/MAX3768) pullup resistors.  
The LOS outputs meet TTL voltage specifications when  
loaded with a resistor 4.7k.  
MAX3265/MAX3268/MAX3269/MAX3765/MAX3768 lim-  
iting amplifiers. A linear input buffer drives a multistage  
limiting amplifier and an RMS power-detection circuit.  
Offset correction with lowpass filtering ensures low  
deterministic jitter. The output buffer produces a limited  
output signal. The MAX3264/MAX3265/MAX3765 pro-  
duc e a CML output, while the MAX3268/MAX3269/  
MAX3768 produce a PECL-compatible output signal.  
Schematics of these input/output circuits are shown in  
Figures 4 through 7.  
TH  
V
CC  
R
R
LOS  
= 8k(MAX3265/MAX3269/MAX3765)  
= 16k(MAX3264/MAX3268/MAX3768)  
LOS  
MAX3264  
MAX3265  
MAX3268  
MAX3269  
MAX3765  
MAX3768  
R
LOS  
LOS  
LOS  
TTL  
TTL  
V
CC  
POWER DETECT  
WITH  
COMPARATOR  
R
LOS  
GAIN  
IN+  
IN-  
OUT+  
OUT-  
INPUT  
BUFFER  
OUTPUT  
BUFFER  
100Ω  
SQUELCH  
LEVEL  
LOW-  
PASS  
CONTROL  
OFFSET  
100pF  
CORRECTION  
CAZ1  
CAZ2  
TOTAL GAIN = 55dB (MAX3264/MAX3268/MAX3768)  
TOTAL GAIN = 49dB (MAX3265/MAX3269/MAX3765)  
Figure 3. Functional Diagram  
10 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
+3 .0 V t o +5 .5 V, 1 .2 5 Gb p s /2 .5 Gb p s  
Lim it in g Am p lifie rs  
In p u t Bu ffe r  
The input buffer is designed to accept input signals  
from the MAX3266/MAX3267 transimpedance ampli-  
fiers. The input buffer provides a 100input imped-  
ance between IN+ and IN-. Input VSWR is typically less  
than 2.0 for frequencies less than 2GHz. DC-coupling  
the inputs is not recommended; this prevents the DC  
offset-correction circuitry from functioning properly.  
CML Ou t p u t Bu ffe r  
The MAX3264/MAX3265/MAX3765 CML output circuits  
(Figure 7) provide high tolerance to impedance mis-  
matches and inductive connectors. The output current  
can be set to two levels. When the LEVEL pin is left  
unconnected, output current is approximately 16mA.  
Connecting LEVEL to ground sets the output current to  
approximately 20mA.  
The squelch function is enabled when the SQUELCH pin  
Ga in S t a g e a n d Offs e t Co rre c t io n  
The limiting amplifier provides approximately 55dB  
(MAX3264/MAX3268/MAX3768) or 49dB (MAX3265/  
MAX3269/MAX3765) of gain. This large gain makes the  
amplifier susceptible to small DC offsets in the input sig-  
nal. DC offsets as low as 1mV reduce the accuracy of  
the power-detection circuit and may cause deterministic  
jitter. A low-frequency feedback loop is integrated into  
the limiting amplifier to reduce input offset, typically to  
less than 100µV.  
is set to a TTL-high level or connected to V . The  
CC  
squelch function holds OUT+ and OUT- at a static volt-  
age whenever the input signal power drops below the  
loss-of-signal threshold. In the 10-pin µMAX package of  
the MAX3265/MAX3268/MAX3269, the SQUELCH func-  
tion is left internally unconnected. In the MAX3765/  
MAX3768, the SQUELCH function is always enabled by  
internally connecting it to V . SQUELCH operation for  
CC  
the MAX3264/MAX3265 is described in Table 1.  
An external capacitor connected between CAZ1 and  
CAZ2, in parallel with internal capacitance, determines  
the time constant of the offset-correction circuit. The off-  
set-correction circuit requires an average data-input  
mark density of 50% to prevent an increase in duty-  
cycle distortion and to ensure low deterministic jitter.  
Table 1.  
VOLTAGE WHEN SQUELCHED  
LEVEL PIN  
OUT-  
OUT+  
Open  
GND  
V
- 100mV  
- 100mV  
V
CC  
CC  
V
V
- 100mV  
CC  
CC  
In t e rn a l In p u t /Ou t p u t S c h e m a t ic s  
V
CC  
V
CC  
500Ω  
500Ω  
0.25pF  
IN+  
110Ω  
IN-  
R
T
0.25pF  
LOS  
ESD  
STRUCTURES  
ESD  
STRUCTURE  
GND  
R = 8k(MAX3265/MAX3269/MAX3765)  
T
R = 16k(MAX3264/MAX3268/MAX3768)  
T
GND  
Figure 4. Input Circuit  
Figure 5. LOS Output Circuit  
______________________________________________________________________________________ 11  
+3 .0 V t o +5 .5 V, 1 .2 5 Gb p s /2 .5 Gb p s  
Lim it in g Am p lifie rs  
V
CC  
V
CC  
ESD  
STRUCTURES  
ESD  
STRUCTURES  
100Ω  
100Ω  
OUT+  
OUT-  
OUT+  
OUT-  
GND  
GND LEVEL  
Figure 6. PECL Output Circuit  
Figure 7. CML Output Circuit  
The buffers output impedance is determined by the par-  
allel combination of internal and external pullup resistors,  
which are chosen to match the impedance of the trans-  
mission line (Figure 1). The output buffer can be AC- or  
DC-coupled to the load.  
minimized when the input low-frequency cutoff (f ) is  
IN  
placed at a low frequency:  
f
IN  
= 1 / [2π(50)(C)]  
For Fibre Channel, Gigabit Ethernet, or other applica-  
tions using 8B/10B data coding, select (C  
C
) ≥  
IN, OUT  
0.01µF, which provides f < 320kHz. For ATM/SONET  
P ECL Ou t p u t Bu ffe r  
The MAX3268/MAX3269/MAX3768 offer an industry-  
standard PECL output. The PECL outputs should be  
IN  
or other applications using scrambled NRZ data, select  
(C , C  
) 0.1µF, which provides f < 32kHz.  
IN OUT  
IN  
terminated to V  
- 2V. Figure 6 shows the PECL out-  
CC  
S e le c t t h e Offs e t -Co rre c t io n Ca p a c it o r  
(MAX3 2 6 4 /MAX3 2 6 5 TS S OP On ly)  
To maintain stability, it is important to keep a one-  
decade separation between fIN and the low-frequency  
put circuit. The squelch function forces OUT+ to a high  
level and OUT- to a low level when the input is below  
the programmed LOS threshold. In the 10-pin µMAX,  
SQUELCH is left unconnected.  
cutoff (f ) associated with the DC-offset-correction cir-  
OC  
__________________De s ig n P ro c e d u re  
cuit.  
f
OC  
= 75 / [2π 60k (C + 100pF)]  
AZ  
P ro g ra m t h e LOS As s e rt Th re s h o ld  
The loss-of-signal threshold is programmed by external  
-6  
= 200 x 10 / (C + 100pF)  
AZ  
resistor R . See the LOS Threshold vs. R  
the Typical Operating Characteristics.  
graph in  
TH  
TH  
For Fibre Channel, Gigabit Ethernet, or other applica-  
tions using 8B/10B data coding, leave pins CAZ1, and  
CAZ2 open (f  
applications using scrambled NRZ data, select C  
0.1µF, which typically provides f  
= 2MHz). For ATM/SONET or other  
OC  
S e le c t t h e Co u p lin g Ca p a c it o rs  
The coupling capacitors (C ) should be select-  
ed to minimize the receivers deterministic jitter. Jitter is  
AZ  
C
IN, OUT  
= 2kHz.  
OC  
12 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
+3 .0 V t o +5 .5 V, 1 .2 5 Gb p s /2 .5 Gb p s  
Lim it in g Am p lifie rs  
Ap p lic a t io n s In fo rm a t io n  
V
MODULE  
CC_  
Op t ic a l Hys t e re s is  
In an optical receiver, the electrical power change at  
the limiting amplifier is 2x the optical power change.  
HOST  
V
HOST  
CC_  
GBIC MODULE  
As an example, if a receivers optical input power (x)  
increases by a factor of two, and the preamplifier is lin-  
ear, then the voltage input to the limiting amplifier also  
increases by a factor of two.  
4.7kΩ  
MAX3264  
MAX3265  
MAX3268  
MAX3269  
MAX3765  
MAX3768  
The optical power change is 10log(2x / x) = 10log(2) =  
+3dB.  
GENERAL-  
PURPOSE  
NPN  
LOS  
At the limiting amplifier, the electrical power change is:  
2
2V  
/ R  
IN  
(
)
IN  
2
2
10log  
= 10log(2 ) = 20log(2) = + 6dB  
V
/ R  
IN  
IN  
The MAX3264/MAX3265/MAX3268/MAX3269/MAX3765s’  
typical voltage hysteresis is 4.4dB. This provides an opti-  
cal hysteresis of 2.2dB.  
Figure 8. Recommended GBIC LOS Circuit  
GBIC Lo s s o f S ig n a l  
In a GBIC application, the GBICs LOS output must be  
high impedance when V  
MODULE = GND. Figure 8  
CC_  
s hows the re c omme nd e d c irc uit to ma inta in hig h  
impedance. ESD protection diodes on the MAX3264/  
MAX3265/MAX3268/MAX3269/MAX3765/MAX3768  
OUT+  
470Ω  
50Ω  
MAX3268  
MAX3269  
MAX3768  
LOS outp uts c a n b e turne d on whe n V  
HOST >  
CC_  
V
CC_  
MODULE.  
P ECL Te rm in a t io n s  
The standard PECL termination (50to V - 2V) is  
recommended for best performance and output char-  
acteristics (see Figure 1). The data outputs operate at  
high speed and should always drive transmission lines  
with matched, balanced terminations.  
OUT-  
CC  
470Ω  
50Ω  
DRIVING 50TO GROUND  
Figure 9 shows an alternate method for terminating the  
data outputs. The technique provides approximately  
8mA DC bias current, with a 45AC load, for the out-  
put termination. This technique is useful for viewing the  
output on an oscilloscope or changing the PECL refer-  
ence voltage.  
Figure 9. Alternative PECL Termination  
Wire Bo n d in g Dic e  
For high current density and reliable operation, the  
MAX3264/MAX3265/MAX3268/MAX3269 use gold met-  
alization. Make connections to the dice with gold wire  
only, and use ballbonding techniques (wedge bonding  
is not recommended). Die-pad size is 4-mils square,  
with a 6-mil pitch. Die thickness is 15 mils (0.375mm).  
______________________________________________________________________________________ 13  
+3 .0 V t o +5 .5 V, 1 .2 5 Gb p s /2 .5 Gb p s  
Lim it in g Am p lifie rs  
Typ ic a l Op e ra t in g Circ u it s (c o n t in u e d )  
V
CC  
V
CC  
MAX3268CUB  
MAX3269CUB  
MAX3768CUB  
C
IN  
0.01µF  
OUT+  
OUT-  
IN+  
IN-  
100Ω  
MAX3266  
MAX3267  
C
IN  
0.01µF  
50Ω  
50Ω  
LOS  
TH  
R
TH  
V
CC  
- 2V  
SIGNAL DETECT  
Ord e rin g In fo rm a t io n (c o n t in u e d )  
P in Co n fig u ra t io n s  
PART  
TEMP RANGE  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
PIN-PACKAGE  
10 µMAX-EP*  
10 µMAX-EP*  
Dice**  
MAX3268CUB  
MAX3268CUB+  
MAX3268C/D  
MAX3269CUB  
MAX3269CUB+  
MAX3269C/D  
MAX3765CUB  
MAX3765CUB+  
MAX3768CUB  
MAX3768CUB+  
TOP VIEW  
CAZ1  
CAZ2  
GND  
IN+  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16 N.C.  
15 SQUELCH  
10 µMAX-EP*  
10 µMAX-EP*  
Dice**  
14  
V
CC  
MAX3264  
MAX3265  
13 OUT+  
12 OUT-  
IN-  
10 µMAX-EP*  
10 µMAX-EP*  
10 µMAX-EP*  
10 µMAX-EP*  
GND  
LEVEL  
TH  
11  
V
CC  
10 LOS  
9
LOS  
TSSOP  
+Denotes lead-free package.  
*EP = Exposed paddle.  
NOTE: EXPOSED PADDLE IS GROUND.  
**Dice are designed to operate from 0°C to +70°C, but are tested  
and guaranteed only at T = +25°C.  
A
GND  
IN+  
IN-  
1
2
3
4
5
10  
9
V
CC  
OUT+  
OUT-  
MAX3265  
MAX3268  
MAX3269  
MAX3765  
MAX3768  
8
GND  
TH  
7
V
CC  
6
LOS  
µMAX  
14 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
+3 .0 V t o +5 .5 V, 1 .2 5 Gb p s /2 .5 Gb p s  
Lim it in g Am p lifie rs  
S e le c t o r Gu id e  
DATA RATE  
(Gbps)  
PIN-  
PACKAGE  
SQUELCH  
FUNCTION  
CML OUTPUT  
LEVEL  
PART  
OUTPUT  
CML  
MAX3264  
MAX3265  
1.25  
16 TSSOP-EP  
16 TSSOP-EP  
10 µMAX-EP  
10 µMAX-EP  
10 µMAX-EP  
10 µMAX-EP  
10 µMAX-EP  
Selectable  
Selectable  
Disabled  
Disabled  
Disabled  
Enabled  
Selectable  
Selectable  
Maximum*  
N/A  
CML  
2.5  
MAX3268  
MAX3269  
MAX3765  
MAX3768  
PECL  
PECL  
CML  
1.25  
2.5  
N/A  
2.5  
Maximum*  
N/A  
PECL  
1.25  
Enabled  
*LEVEL pin grounded  
Ch ip To p o g ra p h ie s  
MAX3264/MAX3265/MAX3765  
MAX3268/MAX3269/MAX3768  
N.C.  
CAZ1  
N.C.  
CAZ1  
CAZ2  
GND  
SQUELCH  
CAZ2  
GND  
SQUELCH  
V
CC  
V
CC  
0.061"  
IN+  
IN-  
OUT+  
OUT-  
0.061"  
IN+  
IN-  
OUT+  
OUT-  
(1.55mm)  
(1.55mm)  
V
CC  
GND  
V
CC  
GND  
LEVEL  
LOS  
LOS  
LOS  
TH  
N.C.  
LOS  
TH  
N.C.  
0.061"  
(1.55mm)  
0.061"  
(1.55mm)  
MAX3264/MAX3265/MAX3765  
TRANSISTOR COUNT: 726  
MAX3268/MAX3269/MAX3768  
TRANSISTOR COUNT: 728  
SUBSTRATE CONNECTED TO GND  
______________________________________________________________________________________ 15  
+3 .0 V t o +5 .5 V, 1 .2 5 Gb p s /2 .5 Gb p s  
Lim it in g Am p lifie rs  
P a c k a g e In fo rm a t io n  
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information,  
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.)  
e
4X S  
10  
10  
INCHES  
MAX  
MILLIMETERS  
MAX  
1.10  
0.15  
0.95  
3.05  
3.00  
3.05  
3.00  
5.05  
0.70  
DIM MIN  
MIN  
-
A
-
0.043  
0.006  
0.037  
0.120  
0.118  
0.120  
0.118  
0.199  
A1  
A2  
D1  
D2  
E1  
E2  
H
0.002  
0.030  
0.116  
0.114  
0.116  
0.114  
0.187  
0.05  
0.75  
2.95  
2.89  
2.95  
2.89  
4.75  
0.40  
H
0 0.50±0.1  
0.6±0.1  
L
0.0157 0.0275  
0.037 REF  
L1  
b
0.940 REF  
0.007  
0.0106  
0.177  
0.270  
0.200  
1
1
e
0.0197 BSC  
0.500 BSC  
0.6±0.1  
c
0.0035 0.0078  
0.0196 REF  
0.090  
BOTTOM VIEW  
0.498 REF  
S
α
TOP VIEW  
0°  
6°  
0°  
6°  
D2  
E2  
GAGE PLANE  
A2  
c
A
E1  
b
L
α
A1  
D1  
L1  
FRONT VIEW  
SIDE VIEW  
PROPRIETARY INFORMATION  
TITLE:  
PACKAGE OUTLINE, 10L uMAX/uSOP  
APPROVAL  
DOCUMENT CONTROL NO.  
REV.  
1
21-0061  
I
1
16 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
+3 .0 V t o +5 .5 V, 1 .2 5 Gb p s /2 .5 Gb p s  
Lim it in g Am p lifie rs  
P a c k a g e In fo rm a t io n (c o n t in u e d )  
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information,  
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.)  
PACKAGE OUTLINE, TSSOP, 4.40 MM BODY  
EXPOSED PAD  
1
21-0108  
D
1
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are  
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.  
17 ____________________Ma x im In t e g ra t e d P ro d u c t s , 1 2 0 S a n Ga b rie l Drive , S u n n yva le , CA 9 4 0 8 6 4 0 8 -7 3 7 -7 6 0 0  
© 2004 Maxim Integrated Products  
Printed USA  
is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products.  

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