MAX2538EVKIT [MAXIM]
Quadruple-Mode LNA/Mixer Evaluation Kits ; 四模式LNA /混频器评估套件\n型号: | MAX2538EVKIT |
厂家: | MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS |
描述: | Quadruple-Mode LNA/Mixer Evaluation Kits
|
文件: | 总7页 (文件大小:512K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
19-2521; Rev 0; 7/02
Quadruple-Mode LNA/Mixer Evaluation Kits
General Description
Features
The MAX2530/MAX2531/MAX2538 evaluation kits (EV
kits) simplify evaluation of the MAX2351/MAX2354/
MAX2358/MAX2359/MAX2530/MAX2531/MAX2537/
MAX2538 high-performance, silicon germanium (SiGe)
BiCMOS, quad-mode LNA/mixer ICs. They enable test-
ing of the devices’ RF performance and require no
additional support circuitry. The signal inputs and out-
puts use SMA connectors to simplify the connection of
RF test equipment.
ꢀ 50 SMA Ports for Easy Testing
ꢀ 2.7V to 3.3V Single-Supply Operation
ꢀ Matched to Cellular, PCS, and GPS Bands
ꢀ Fully Assembled and Tested
The MAX2530/MAX2531/MAX2538 EV kits are assem-
bled with an associated IC and incorporate input- and
output-matching components optimized for the 869MHz
to 894MHz cellular frequency band, 1930MHz to
1990MHz PCS frequency band, 1575.42MHz GPS fre-
quency band, and 183.6MHz IF output frequency. All
matching components can be changed to work at other
frequencies.
Ordering Information
PART
TEMP RANGE
-40 C to +85 C
-40 C to +85 C
-40 C to +85 C
IC PACKAGE
28 QFN-EP*
28 QFN-EP*
28 QFN-EP*
MAX2530EVKIT
MAX2531EVKIT
MAX2538EVKIT
*EP = Exposed pad.
Use the Evaluation Kit Selector Guide to determine which
EV kit to order based on the application. For example,
to evaluate the MAX2354, use the MAX2530EVKIT.
Component List
DESIGNATION
QTY
DESCRIPTION
DESIGNATION
QTY
DESCRIPTION
2.4pF 0.1pF ꢀapaꢀitor
Murata GRP1555C1H2R4B
BAND, BUF_EN,
G1, G2, IF_SEL,
MODE, PLL_EN,
SHDN
C17
1
8
3-pin headers
6800pF 10ꢁ ꢀapaꢀitors
Murata GRP155R71E682K
C25–C29
5
CLNA_IN,
CLNA_OUT,
CMIX_IN, GLNA_IN,
GLNA_OUT,
GMIX_IN, GPS_IF,
IF1, IFO, LO_IN,
LO_OUT, PLL_OUT,
PLNA_IN,
C1, C2, C5, C9,
C10, C14
2.7pF 0.1pF ꢀapaꢀitors
Murata GRP1555C1H2R7B
6
1
1
1
4
1
2
1
8.2pF 0.1pF ꢀapaꢀitor
Murata GRP1555C1H8R2B
C3
15
SMA ꢀonneꢀtors, edge mount
10µF, 16V ꢀapaꢀitor
Panasoniꢀ ECS-T1CX106R
C4
C6
1.8pF 0.1pF ꢀapaꢀitor
Murata GRP1555C1H1R8B
PLNA_OUT,
PMIX_IN
1000pF 10ꢁ ꢀapaꢀitors
Murata GRP155R71H102K
GND, VCC
JU1, JU2
2
2
2-pin headers
2-pin headers
C7, C8, C13, C24
C11
1000nF 10ꢁ ꢀapaꢀitor
Murata GRM188F51A105Z
L1, L3, L6, L7, L8,
L13
120nH 5ꢁ induꢀtors ꢂ0603ꢃ
Coilꢀraft 0603CS-R12XJB
6
2
1
100pF 5ꢁ ꢀapaꢀitors
Murata GRP1555C1H101J
3.3nH 5ꢁ induꢀtors ꢂ0402ꢃ
Coilꢀraft 0402CS-3N3XJB
C12, C16
C15
L2, L14
L4
1.2pF 0.1pF ꢀapaꢀitor
Murata GRP1555C1H1R2B
1.0nH 5ꢁ induꢀtor ꢂ0402ꢃ
Coilꢀraft 0402CS-1N0XJB
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
1
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
Quadruple-Mode LNA/Mixer Evaluation Kits
• A power supply ꢀapable of 50mA at 2.7V to 3.3V
Component List (continued)
• ꢂOptionalꢃ An ammeter for measuring the supply
DESIGNATION
QTY
DESCRIPTION
ꢀurrent
7.5nH 5ꢁ induꢀtor ꢂ0402ꢃ
Coilꢀraft 0402CS-7N5XJB
• 50 SMA ꢀables
L5
1
• ꢂOptionalꢃ A network analyzer ꢂHP 8753D, for exam-
R1, R3
R2
2
1
1
1
3.3k
8.2k
10k
20k
1ꢁ resistors ꢂ0402ꢃ
1ꢁ resistor ꢂ0402ꢃ
5ꢁ resistor ꢂ0402ꢃ
1ꢁ resistor ꢂ0402ꢃ
pleꢃ to measure small-signal return loss and gain
Connections and Setup
This seꢀtion provides a step-by-step guide to operating
the EV kits and testing the deviꢀes’ funꢀtions. Do not
turn on DC power or RF signal generators until all ꢀon-
neꢀtions are made.
R4
R15
4:1 balun transformers
Toko 617DB-1018
T1, T2, T3
U1
3
MAX2530ETI for MAX2530EVKIT
MAX2531ETI for MAX2531EVKIT
MAX2538ETI for MAX2538EVKIT
Testing the LNA
1ꢃ Set the jumpers for the desired mode aꢀꢀording to
Table 1 and Table 2.
1
2ꢃ Conneꢀt a DC supply ꢂpreset to 2.75Vꢃ to the V
CC
and GND terminals ꢂthrough an ammeter, if desiredꢃ
Evaluation Kit Selector Guide
on the EV kit.
3ꢃ Set the RF generator and speꢀtrum analyzer to oper-
ate at the frequenꢀy of 881MHz for ꢀellular,
1960MHz for PCS, or 1575.42MHz for GPS at a
power level of -30dBm.
TO EVALUATE
MAX2351
MAX2354
MAX2358
MAX2359
MAX2530
MAX2531
MAX2537
MAX2538
USE
MAX2531EVKIT
MAX2530EVKIT
MAX2538EVKIT
MAX2538EVKIT
MAX2530EVKIT
MAX2531EVKIT
MAX2538EVKIT
MAX2538EVKIT
4ꢃ Conneꢀt the output of the RF generator to the
respeꢀtive LNA SMA ꢀonneꢀtor, and ꢀonneꢀt the
ꢀoaxial ꢀable from the LNA output SMA ꢀonneꢀtor to
the speꢀtrum analyzer.
5ꢃ Turn on the DC supply and aꢀtivate the RF generator’s
output.
6ꢃ The signal that appears on the speꢀtrum analyzer
should have a magnitude of approximately -15dBm
in high-gain mode.
Quick Start
The MAX2530/MAX2531/MAX2538 EV kits are fully
assembled and faꢀtory tested. Follow the instruꢀtions in
the Connections and Setup seꢀtion for proper deviꢀe
evaluation. Figure 1 shows the sꢀhematiꢀ. Figures 2
through 7 are ꢀomponent plaꢀement guides and PC
board layouts.
7ꢃ ꢂOptionalꢃ Another method for determining the gain
is using a network analyzer. This has the advantage
of displaying gain vs. a swept frequenꢀy band, in
addition to displaying input and output return loss.
Refer to the user manual of the network analyzer for
setup details.
Test Equipment Required
This seꢀtion lists the test equipment reꢀommended to
verify operation of the MAX2530/MAX2531/MAX2538
EV kits. It is intended as a guide only, and some substi-
tutions are possible.
Testing the Mixer
1ꢃ Set the jumpers for the desired mode aꢀꢀording to
Table 1 and Table 2.
2ꢃ Conneꢀt a DC supply ꢂpreset to 2.75Vꢃ to the V
CC
and GND terminals ꢂthrough an ammeter, if desiredꢃ
on the EV kit.
• Two RF signal generators ꢀapable of delivering
0dBm of output power up to 2.5GHz ꢂHP 8648C or
equivalentꢃ
3ꢃ Set one RF generator for an output frequenꢀy
of 881MHz for ꢀellular, 1960MHz for PCS, or
1575.42MHz for GPS at a power level of -30dBm.
Conneꢀt the output of this generator to the respeꢀ-
tive mixer input SMA ꢀonneꢀtor.
• An RF speꢀtrum analyzer ꢀapable of ꢀovering the
operating frequenꢀy range of the deviꢀes as well as
a few harmoniꢀs ꢂHP 8561E, for exampleꢃ
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Quadruple-Mode LNA/Mixer Evaluation Kits
4ꢃ Set a seꢀond RF generator output frequenꢀy
Layout
aꢀꢀording to Table 3, and ꢀonneꢀt it to the LO input
A good PC board layout is an essential part of an RF ꢀir-
port ꢂLO_INꢃ.
ꢀuit design. The EV kit PC board ꢀan serve as a guide
5ꢃ Conneꢀt the ꢀoaxial ꢀable from the desired IF port
SMA ꢀonneꢀtor to the speꢀtrum analyzer. See Table
2 for IF port and jumper settings.
for laying out a board using the MAX2351/MAX2354/
MAX2358/MAX2359/MAX2530/MAX2531/MAX2537/
MAX2538. Put a deꢀoupling ꢀapaꢀitor ꢀlose to the
deviꢀe’s VCC pin to minimize supply ꢀoupling. Proper
grounding of the GND pin is essential. Conneꢀt the
GND pin to the ground plane either direꢀtly or through
vias as ꢀlose to the pin as possible. Keep traꢀes ꢀarry-
ing RF signals as short as possible to minimize radiation
and insertion loss. Keep the differential mixer output
traꢀes together and of equal length to ensure signal bal-
anꢀe. Solder the entire bottom-side exposed pad evenly
to the board ground plane for proper deviꢀe operation.
Run the LNA input traꢀe on the top layer of the PC
board to avoid via-induꢀed ꢀoupling. Minimize parallel
RF traꢀes to improve ꢀoupling loss and isolation. Use
abundant ground vias between RF traꢀes to minimize
undesired ꢀoupling.
6ꢃ Set the speꢀtrum analyzer ꢀenter frequenꢀy to
183.6MHz.
7ꢃ Turn on the DC supply and aꢀtivate the RF genera-
tors’ outputs.
8ꢃ The signal that appears on the speꢀtrum analyzer
should have an amplitude of approximately -17dBm
in high-gain mode.
Table 1. Modes of Operation
BAND
OPERATING MODE
IF_SEL
G2
G1
MODE
BAND
0 = IF0
1 = IF1
High gain/high linearity
LO
LO
HI
LO
0 = IF0
1 = IF1
High gain/low linearity
Midgain
LO
LO
HI
LO
HI
LO
X
LO
LO
LO
LO
HI
0 = IF0
1 = IF1
Cellular
0 = IF0
1 = IF1
Low gain
HI
X
0 = IF0
1 = IF1
Ultra-low gain
High gain/high linearity
Low gain
HI
LO
LO
HI
X
0 = IF0
1 = IF1
LO
HI
HI
X
0 = IF0
1 = IF1
PCS
HI
0 = IF0
1 = IF1
Ultra-low gain
GPS
HI
LO
LO
X
HI
HI
GPS
X
LO
LO
X = Don’t care.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3
Quadruple-Mode LNA/Mixer Evaluation Kits
Table 2. Jumper Settings
NAME
BUF_EN
FUNCTION
LO Buffer Enable. On enables the LO buffer output, off disables LO buffer.
Set deviꢀe operating modes aꢀꢀording to Table 1.
G1, G2, MODE, BAND
IF_SEL
Seleꢀts IF Port. 0 seleꢀts IF0 port, 1 seleꢀts IF1 port.
JU1
V
V
for PCS LNA. Can be used for monitoring the LNA ꢀurrent.
for IF Ports. Can be used for monitoring the mixer ꢀurrent.
CC
CC
JU2
PLL_EN
PLL Enable. On enables the PLL drive output, off disables the PLL drive output.
Shutdown. On for normal operation, off to shut down the deviꢀe.
SHDN
Table 3. LO input (LO_IN) Frequency for Mixer Testing
PART
CELL (MHz)
1064.6
PCS (MHz)
2143.6
GPS (MHz)
2087.73
LO GENERATION
—
MAX2530
MAX2531
MAX2538
1064.6
1071.8
1043.865
2087.73
LO multiplier
LO divider
2129.2
2143.6
Component Suppliers
SUPPLIER
PHONE
FAX
WEBSITE
www.avxꢀorp.ꢀom
www.ꢀoilꢀraft.ꢀom
www.murata.ꢀom
www.t-yuden.ꢀom
www.toko.ꢀom
AVX
843-448-9411
847-639-6400
770-436-1300
800-348-2496
847-297-0070
803-626-3123
803-639-1469
770-436-3030
847-925-0899
847-699-7864
Coilꢀraft
Murata
Taiyo Yuden
Toko
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Quadruple-Mode LNA/Mixer Evaluation Kits
Figure 1. MAX2530/MAX2531/MAX2538 EV Kits Schematic
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5
Quadruple-Mode LNA/Mixer Evaluation Kits
1.0"
1.0"
Figure 2. MAX2530/MAX2531/MAX2538 EV Kits Component
Placement Guide—Component Side
Figure 3. MAX2530/MAX2531/MAX2538 EV Kits PC Board
Layout—Component Side
1.0"
1.0"
Figure 5. MAX2530/MAX2531/MAX2538 EV Kits PC Board
Layout—Ground Plane Layer 2
Figure 4. MAX2530/MAX2531/MAX2538 EV Kits PC Board
Layout—Solder Side
6
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Quadruple-Mode LNA/Mixer Evaluation Kits
1.0"
1.0"
Figure 6. MAX2530/MAX2531/MAX2538 EV Kits PC Board
Layout—Ground Plane Layer 3
Figure 7. MAX2530/MAX2531/MAX2538 EV Kits Component
Placement Guide—Solder Side
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.
Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 _____________________ 7
© 2002 Maxim Integrated Produꢀts
Printed USA
is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Produꢀts.
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