MAX1725EUK+T [MAXIM]

Adjustable Positive LDO Regulator, 1.5V Min, 5V Max, 0.6V Dropout, CMOS, PDSO5, SOT-23, 5 PIN;
MAX1725EUK+T
型号: MAX1725EUK+T
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

Adjustable Positive LDO Regulator, 1.5V Min, 5V Max, 0.6V Dropout, CMOS, PDSO5, SOT-23, 5 PIN

光电二极管 输出元件 调节器
文件: 总8页 (文件大小:253K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
MAX1725/MAX1726  
12V, Ultra-Low I , Low-Dropout  
Q
Linear Regulators  
General Description  
Features  
The MAX1725/MAX1726 are ultra-low supply current,  
low-dropout linear regulators intended for low-power  
applications that demand the longest possible battery  
life. Unlike inferior PNP-based designs, the MAX1725/  
MAX1726s’ PMOS pass elements maintain an ultra-low  
2µA supply current throughout their entire operating  
range and in dropout. Despite their ultra-low power  
consumption, the MAX1725/MAX1726 have tight output  
accuracy (1.5%) and require just 1µF output capacitance  
to achieve good load-transient response.  
o 2µA Supply Current  
o Reverse-Battery Protection  
o +2.5V to +12V Input Voltage Range  
o Fixed 1.8V, 2.5V, 3.3V, and 5V Output Voltages  
(MAX1726)  
o Adjustable 1.5V to 5V Output Voltages (MAX1725)  
o 20mA Guaranteed Output Current  
o 1.5% Output Voltage Accuracy  
o Small 1µF Output Capacitor  
o Short-Circuit Protection  
These regulators have a wide input voltage range  
(+2.5V to +12V), making them excellent choices for  
systems powered from two lithium-ion (Li+) cells and 9V  
batteries. Other features include reverse-battery protec-  
tion, short-circuit protection, and thermal protection.  
o Thermal Protection  
The MAX1725 provides an adjustable 1.5V to 5V output  
using an external resistor-divider. The MAX1726 pro-  
vides factory preset 1.8V, 2.5V, 3.3V, or 5V output volt-  
ages (see the Ordering Information). Both devices are  
available in a tiny 5-pin SOT23 package.  
o Tiny 5-Pin SOT23 Package  
Ordering Information  
PIN-  
TOP  
PART  
TEMP RANGE  
PACKAGE MARK  
________________________Applications  
MAX1725EUK+T  
MAX1726EUK18+T  
MAX1726EUK25+T  
-40°C to +85°C 5 SOT23  
-40°C to +85°C 5 SOT23  
-40°C to +85°C 5 SOT23  
ADNK  
ADNL  
ADNM  
AFMN  
ADNN  
ADNO  
Smoke Detectors  
Remote Transmitters  
MAX1726EUK25/V+T -40°C to +85°C 5 SOT23  
Smart Battery Packs  
MAX1726EUK33+T  
MAX1726EUK50+T  
-40°C to +85°C 5 SOT23  
-40°C to +85°C 5 SOT23  
Industrial Control Systems  
Microcontroller Power  
Real-Time Clock Backup Power  
PDAs and Handy-Terminals  
Battery-Powered Alarms  
+Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.  
/V denotes an automotive-qualified part.  
Note: See the Selector Guide for the output options as they relate  
to the part number suffix.  
Typical Operating Circuit  
Selector Guide  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
PART  
(V)  
V
OUTPUT  
1.5V TO 5V  
IN  
IN  
OUT  
MAX1725EUK+T  
MAX1726EUK18+T  
MAX1726EUK25+T  
MAX1726EUK25/V+T  
MAX1726EUK33+T  
MAX1726EUK50+T  
Adj 1.5 to 5.0  
Fixed 1.8  
Fixed 2.5  
Fixed 2.5  
Fixed 3.3  
Fixed 5.0  
2.5V TO 12V  
MAX1726  
ON  
SHDN  
GND  
OFF  
Pin Configuration appears at end of data sheet.  
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct  
at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maximintegrated.com.  
19-1680; Rev 2; 11/12  
MAX1725/MAX1726  
12V, Ultra-Low I , Low-Dropout  
Q
Linear Regulators  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
IN to GND................................................................-14V to +14V  
OUT Short Circuit...........................................................Indefinite  
SHDN to GND..............................................-0.3V to (V + 0.3V)  
Continuous Power Dissipation (T = +70°C)  
IN  
A
(-0.3V to + 0.3V when V < 0V)  
5-Pin SOT23 (derate 7.1mW/°C above +70°C)............571mW  
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C  
Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C  
Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +150°C  
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C  
Soldering Temperature (reflow) .......................................+260°C  
IN  
OUT, FB (MAX1725 only) to GND...................-0.3V to +6V when  
V
>5.7V; -0.3V to (V + 0.3V) when 0V <  
< 5.7V; -0.3V to +0.3V when V < 0V  
IN  
IN  
IN  
V
IN  
OUT Continuous Current...................................................200mA  
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to  
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
PACKAGE THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS (Note 1)  
Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance (θ )...............140°C/W  
JA  
Note 1: Package thermal resistances were obtained using the method described in JEDEC specification JESD51-7, using a four-layer  
board. For detailed information on package thermal considerations, refer to www.maximintegrated.com/thermal-tutorial.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(Circuit of Figure 1, V = V  
+ 1V, SHDN = IN, I  
= 1mA, T = -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at  
OUT A  
IN  
OUT  
T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 2)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
12  
4.5  
2
UNITS  
Input Voltage Range  
Supply Current  
V
IN  
(Note 3)  
2.5  
V
µA  
µA  
V
I
V = 12V  
IN  
SHDN  
2
IN  
IN(SHDN)  
Shutdown Supply Current  
OUT Voltage Range  
FB Voltage  
I
V
= 0V, V = 12V, V  
= 0V  
OUT  
0.7  
IN  
V
OUT  
MAX1725 only  
MAX1725 only (Note 4)  
1.5  
5
V
FB  
1.245  
V
T
T
T
= +25°C  
-1.5  
-2  
1.5  
+2  
+3  
0.3  
A
A
A
OUT Voltage Accuracy (Note 4)  
= 0°C to +85°C  
= -40°C to +85°C  
%
-3  
Line Regulation  
V  
V  
V
= 2.5V or (V + 0.5V) to 12V  
OUT  
0.01  
0.015  
80  
%/V  
%/mA  
mA  
LNR  
IN  
I
= 1mA to 20mA, V = (V + 1V)  
OUT  
OUT  
IN  
Load Regulation  
0.15  
LDR  
or 3V (min)  
Maximum OUT Current  
Dropout Voltage (Note 5)  
Foldback Current Limit  
SHDN Input Threshold  
I
V
= (V + 1V) or 3V (Note 5)  
OUT  
20  
OUT  
IN  
I
= 20mA for V  
2.5V, I = 10mA for  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
V  
300  
40  
600  
mV  
DO  
V
< 2.5V, not applicable for V  
< 1.9V  
OUT  
OUT  
I
V
= 12V, V = 0V  
OUT  
mA  
SC  
IN  
IN  
V
2
IH  
V
V
= 2.5V to 12V  
= 0V to 12V  
V
V
0.5  
IL  
T
T
T
T
= +25°C  
= +85°C  
= +25°C  
= +85°C  
-50  
-20  
+50  
A
A
A
A
I
nA  
nA  
SHDN Input Bias Current  
SHDN  
SHDN  
0.1  
2
+20  
10  
FB Input Bias Current  
(MAX1725 only)  
I
FB  
V
V
= 1.25V  
FB  
1.5  
0.01  
150  
15  
IN Reverse Leakage Current  
Thermal-Shutdown Threshold  
Thermal-Shutdown Hysteresis  
= -12V, V  
= 0V  
µA  
°C  
°C  
IN  
SHDN  
Temperature rising  
2
Maxim Integrated  
MAX1725/MAX1726  
12V, Ultra-Low I , Low-Dropout  
Q
Linear Regulators  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
(Circuit of Figure 1, V = V  
+ 1V, SHDN = IN, I  
= 1mA, T = -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at  
A
IN  
OUT  
OUT  
T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 2)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
0.25V, t = t = 5µs  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
OUT Line-Transient  
Overshoot/Undershoot  
V  
=
15  
mV  
IN  
R
F
OUT Load-Transient  
Overshoot/Undershoot  
I
from 1mA to 10mA, t = t = 1µs  
200  
350  
mV  
OUT  
R
F
OUT Noise  
e
n
f = 10Hz to 100kHz  
µV  
RMS  
Note 2: Limits are 100% production tested at +25°C. All temperature limits are guaranteed by design.  
Note 3: Guaranteed by OUT line-regulation testing.  
Note 4: OUT accuracy from nominal voltage. The MAX1725 is tested at V  
= 1.5V, 2.5V, and 5V.  
OUT  
Note 5: When V  
falls to 4% below its value at V = V  
+ 1V.  
OUT  
IN  
OUT  
Typical Operating Characteristics  
(V  
= +3.3V, I  
= 1mA, T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
A
OUT  
OUT  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. LOAD CURRENT  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. INPUT VOLTAGE  
5
4
3
2
1
0
5
4
3
2
1
0
5
4
3
2
1
0
V
= 5V  
V = 5V  
IN  
IN  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12  
LOAD CURRENT (mA)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
NORMALIZED OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs. LOAD CURRENT  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs. INPUT VOLTAGE  
0
-0.2  
-0.4  
-0.6  
-0.8  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
0.30  
0.20  
0.10  
0
NOMINAL OUTPUT = 3.3V  
NOMINAL OUTPUT = 3.3V  
V
= 4.5V  
IN  
I
= 1mA  
LOAD  
I
= 1mA  
OUT  
-0.2  
-0.10  
-0.20  
-0.30  
-1.0  
-1.2  
-0.4  
-0.6  
-0.8  
I
= 20mA  
LOAD  
8
-1.4  
0
2
4
6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20  
4
5
6
7
9
10 11 12  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
LOAD CURRENT (mA)  
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
Maxim Integrated  
3
MAX1725/MAX1726  
12V, Ultra-Low I , Low-Dropout  
Q
Linear Regulators  
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)  
= 1mA, T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
OUT A  
(V  
= +3.3V, I  
OUT  
POWER-SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO  
vs. FREQUENCY  
LINE-TRANSIENT RESPONSE  
DROPOUT VOLTAGE vs. LOAD CURRENT  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
300  
C
= 1µF  
V
V
= 5V  
OUT  
IN  
I
= 1mA  
= 3.3V  
OUT  
OUT  
T
= +85°C  
A
R = 3.3kΩ  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
L
C
OUT  
= 1µF  
V
IN  
T
= +25°C  
A
200mV/div  
V
OUT  
20mV/div  
T
= -40°C  
A
0
100µs/div  
0
5
10  
LOAD CURRENT (mA)  
15  
20  
0.01  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
FREQUENCY (kHz)  
TURN-ON/TURN-OFF RESPONSE  
LOAD TRANSIENT  
C
I
= 1µF  
C
= 1µF  
OUT  
OUT  
= 1mA  
I
= 1mA - 20mA  
OUT  
OUT  
I
OUT  
20mA/div  
V
SHDN  
2V/div  
V
OUT  
V
OUT  
100mV/div  
1V/div  
4ms  
400µs/div  
Detailed Description  
Pin Description  
The MAX1725/MAX1726 are low-dropout, low-quiescent-  
current linear regulators designed primarily for battery-  
powered applications (Figure 1). The MAX1725 provides  
an adjustable output voltage from 1.5V to 5V using an  
external resistor-divider. The MAX1726 supplies preset  
output voltages of 1.8V, 2.5V, 3.3V, or 5V. These devices  
consist of a +1.245V error amplifier, MOSFET driver,  
and p-channel pass transistor (Figure 2).  
PIN  
MAX1725 MAX1726  
NAME  
FUNCTION  
1
2
1
2
IN  
GND  
OUT  
FB  
Supply Voltage Input  
Ground  
3
3
Voltage Output  
4
4
Feedback Voltage Input  
Ground  
5
GND  
SHDN  
5
Active-Low Shutdown Input  
4
Maxim Integrated  
MAX1725/MAX1726  
12V, Ultra-Low I , Low-Dropout  
Q
Linear Regulators  
The error amplifier compares 1.245V to the selected  
sistor gate is driven higher, allowing less current to  
pass to the output. The output voltage is fed back  
through either an internal resistor voltage-divider con-  
nected to OUT (MAX1726) or an external resistor net-  
work connected to FB (MAX1725). Additional features  
include an output current limiter, reverse-battery protec-  
tion, a thermal sensor, and shutdown logic.  
feedback voltage and amplifies the difference. If the  
feedback voltage is lower than 1.245V, the pass-tran-  
sistor gate is pulled lower, allowing more current to  
pass, and thus increasing the output voltage. If the  
feedback voltage is higher than 1.245V, the pass-tran-  
Internal P-Channel Pass Transistor  
The MAX1725/MAX1726 feature a p-channel MOSFET  
pass transistor. This provides advantages over similar  
designs using PNP pass transistors, including longer  
battery life. The p-channel MOSFET requires no base  
drive, which reduces quiescent current considerably.  
PNP-based regulators waste considerable current in  
dropout when the pass transistor saturates; they also  
use high base-drive currents under large loads. The  
MAX1725/MAX1726 do not suffer from these prob-  
lems, and consume only 2µA of quiescent current  
throughout their load range (see the Typical Operating  
Characteristics).  
INPUT  
2.5V TO 12V  
OUTPUT  
1.5V TO 5V  
IN  
OUT  
FB  
C
1µF  
C
OUT  
1µF  
IN  
R1  
MAX1725  
ON  
SHDN  
GND  
OFF  
R2  
1.2MΩ  
Figure 1. Typical Application Circuit  
IN  
OUT  
MAX1725  
MAX1726  
1.245V  
BIAS  
CIRCUITRY  
THERMAL  
SHUTDOWN  
(MAX1726 ONLY)  
SHDN  
FB (MAX1725 ONLY)  
GND  
Figure 2. Functional Diagram  
Maxim Integrated  
5
MAX1725/MAX1726  
12V, Ultra-Low I , Low-Dropout  
Q
Linear Regulators  
noise rejection and transient response. A higher-value  
Shutdown  
To enter shutdown, drive the SHDN pin below 0.5V.  
When the MAX1725/MAX1726 are shut down, the output  
pass transistor shuts off, the output falls to ground, and  
supply current drops from 2µA to 0.7µA. Connect SHDN  
to IN for normal operation. If reverse-battery protection  
is needed, drive SHDN through a 100kresistor.  
input capacitor (10µF) may be necessary if large, fast  
transients are anticipated and the device is located sev-  
eral inches from the power source. For stable operation  
R1  
R2  
V
= V  
1 +  
OUT  
FB  
Thermal-Overload Protection  
Thermal-overload protection limits total power dissipa-  
tion in the MAX1725/MAX1726. When the junction tem-  
over the full temperature range, use a minimum of 1µF  
on the output.  
perature exceeds T = +150°C, the thermal sensor  
J
signals the shutdown logic, turning off the pass transistor  
and allowing the IC to cool. The thermal sensor turns  
the pass transistor on again after the IC’s junction tem-  
perature cools by 15°C, resulting in a pulsed output  
during continuous thermal-overload conditions.  
V
V
OUT  
R1 = R2  
1  
FB  
Output-Voltage Selection  
For fixed 1.8V, 2.5V, 3.3V, or 5V output voltages, use  
the MAX1726.  
Thermal-overload protection is designed to protect the  
devices in the event of fault conditions. For continuous  
operation, do not exceed the absolute maximum junction  
The MAX1725 features an adjustable output voltage  
from 1.5V to 5V, using two external resistors connected  
as a voltage-divider to FB (Figure 1). The MAX1725 is  
optimized for operation with R2 = 1.2M. The output  
voltage is set by the following equation:  
temperature rating of T = +150°C.  
J
Foldback Current Limiting  
The MAX1725/MAX1726 also include a foldback current  
limiter. When the output is shorted to ground, the output  
PMOS drive is limited so that the output current does  
not exceed 40mA (typ). The output can be shorted to  
ground indefinitely without damaging the part.  
where typically V = 1.245V. To simplify resistor selec-  
FB  
tion:  
Choose R2 = 1.2Mfor best accuracy.  
Reverse-Battery Protection  
The MAX1725/MAX1726 have a unique protection  
scheme that limits the reverse supply current to less  
Power-Supply Rejection and Operation  
from Sources Other than Batteries  
The MAX1725/MAX1726 are designed to deliver low  
dropout voltages and low quiescent currents in battery-  
powered systems. Power-supply rejection is 60dB at low  
frequencies and rolls off above 100Hz. At high frequen-  
cies, the output capacitor is the major contributor to the  
rejection of power-supply noise (see the Power-Supply  
Rejection Ratio vs. Frequency graph in the Typical  
Operating Characteristics).  
than 10µA when V is forced below ground. The cir-  
IN  
cuitry monitors the polarity of the input, disconnecting  
the internal circuitry and parasitic diodes when the battery  
is reversed. This feature prevents the device, battery,  
and load from overheating and electrical stress. For  
reverse-battery protection, drive SHDN through a  
100kresistor.  
Applications Information  
When operating from sources other than batteries,  
improve supply-noise rejection and transient response  
by increasing the value of the input and output capaci-  
tors, and by using passive filtering techniques (see the  
Supply and Load Transient Response graph in the  
Typical Operating Characteristics).  
Capacitor Selection and  
Regulator Stability  
For general purposes, use a 1µF capacitor on the  
MAX1725/MAX1726 input and output. Larger input  
capacitor values and lower ESR provide better supply-  
6
Maxim Integrated  
MAX1725/MAX1726  
12V, Ultra-Low I , Low-Dropout  
Q
Linear Regulators  
Package Information  
Chip Information  
For the latest package outline information and land patterns (foot-  
prints), go to www.maximintegrated.com/packages. Note that a  
“+”, “#”, or “-” in the package code indicates RoHS status only.  
Package drawings may show a different suffix character, but the  
drawing pertains to the package regardless of RoHS status.  
TRANSISTOR COUNT: 112  
Pin Configuration  
LAND  
PACKAGE  
TYPE  
PACKAGE  
CODE  
OUTLINE NO.  
21-0057  
PATTERN NO.  
TOP VIEW  
90-0174  
5 SOT23  
U5+1  
+
IN  
GND  
OUT  
1
2
3
5
SHDN  
MAX1725  
MAX1726  
4
FB (GND)  
SOT23  
( ) ARE FOR MAX1726 ONLY.  
Maxim Integrated  
7
MAX1725/MAX1726  
12V, Ultra-Low I , Low-Dropout  
Q
Linear Regulators  
Revision History  
REVISION REVISION  
DESCRIPTION  
PAGES  
CHANGED  
NUMBER  
DATE  
Added MAX1726EUK26/V+ and “+” lead(Pb)-free designations to Ordering  
Information  
2
11/12  
1
Maxim Integrated cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim Integrated product. No circuit patent  
licenses are implied. Maxim Integrated reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. The parametric values (min and  
max limits) shown in the Electrical Characteristics table are guaranteed. Other parametric values quoted in this data sheet are provided for guidance.  
8
________________________________Maxim Integrated 160 Rio Robles, San Jose, CA 95134 USA 1-408-601-1000  
© 2012 Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.  
Maxim Integrated and the Maxim Integrated logo are trademarks of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.  

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